CS/HJR 7095

1
House Joint Resolution
2A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 3 of
3Article VII of the State Constitution to provide certain
4members of the military a credit for property taxes paid
5on homestead property.
6
7Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
8
9     That the following amendment to Section 3 of Article VII of
10the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to
11the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
12general election or at an earlier special election specifically
13authorized by law for that purpose:
14
ARTICLE VII
15
FINANCE AND TAXATION
16     SECTION 3.  Taxes; exemptions; credits.--
17     (a)  All property owned by a municipality and used
18exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be
19exempt from taxation. A municipality, owning property outside
20the municipality, may be required by general law to make payment
21to the taxing unit in which the property is located. Such
22portions of property as are used predominantly for educational,
23literary, scientific, religious or charitable purposes may be
24exempted by general law from taxation.
25     (b)  There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively, to
26every head of a family residing in this state, household goods
27and personal effects to the value fixed by general law, not less
28than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or widower or
29person who is blind or totally and permanently disabled,
30property to the value fixed by general law not less than five
31hundred dollars.
32     (c)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
33respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
34subsection and general law, grant community and economic
35development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and
36expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law.
37Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county
38or municipality, and only after the electors of the county or
39municipality voting on such question in a referendum authorize
40the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances. An
41exemption so granted shall apply to improvements to real
42property made by or for the use of a new business and
43improvements to real property related to the expansion of an
44existing business and shall also apply to tangible personal
45property of such new business and tangible personal property
46related to the expansion of an existing business. The amount or
47limits of the amount of such exemption shall be specified by
48general law. The period of time for which such exemption may be
49granted to a new business or expansion of an existing business
50shall be determined by general law. The authority to grant such
51exemption shall expire ten years from the date of approval by
52the electors of the county or municipality, and may be renewable
53by referendum as provided by general law.
54     (d)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
55therein, there may be granted an ad valorem tax exemption to a
56renewable energy source device and to real property on which
57such device is installed and operated, to the value fixed by
58general law not to exceed the original cost of the device, and
59for the period of time fixed by general law not to exceed ten
60years.
61     (e)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
62respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
63subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad
64valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties. This
65exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county or
66municipality. The amount or limits of the amount of this
67exemption and the requirements for eligible properties must be
68specified by general law. The period of time for which this
69exemption may be granted to a property owner shall be determined
70by general law.
71     (f)  By general law and subject to definitions, conditions,
72and procedures specified therein, each person who is a member of
73the United States military, the military reserves, or the
74Florida National Guard and who has received the homestead
75exemption provided in Section 6(a) of this Article at the time
76he or she is deployed on active duty outside the continental
77United States, Alaska, or Hawaii shall receive a credit for
78property taxes paid on the person's homestead property based
79upon the number of days in a calendar year that the person is
80deployed on active duty outside the continental United States,
81Alaska, or Hawaii in support of military operations designated
82by the legislature. Future ad valorem taxes owed on the person's
83homestead property shall be reduced by the amount of the credit
84until the credit is exhausted.
85     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
86placed on the ballot:
87
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
88
ARTICLE VII, SECTION 3
89     FUTURE HOMESTEAD AD VALOREM TAX CREDIT FOR DEPLOYED
90MILITARY PERSONNEL.--Proposing an amendment to the State
91Constitution to authorize as provided by general law a credit
92for property taxes paid on homestead property owned by each
93person who is a member of the United States military, the
94military reserves, or the Florida National Guard and who has
95received the homestead exemption provided in s. 6(a), Art. VII
96of the State Constitution at the time he or she is deployed on
97active duty outside the continental United States, Alaska, or
98Hawaii, based upon the number of days in a calendar year that
99the person is deployed on active duty outside the continental
100United States, Alaska, or Hawaii in support of military
101operations designated by the Legislature, and provide for
102reduction of future ad valorem taxes on such homestead property
103by the amount of any credit remaining.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.