| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to sexually violent predators; amending s. |
| 3 | 394.913, F.S.; providing for information concerning sexual |
| 4 | acts and sexual motivation in a person's criminal history |
| 5 | to be provided to the multidisciplinary team treating the |
| 6 | sexually violent predator; creating s. 394.9221, F.S.; |
| 7 | authorizing employment of certified correctional officers |
| 8 | by certain facilities; creating s. 394.9223, F.S.; |
| 9 | providing for the use of physical force against a person |
| 10 | confined in a secure facility as a sexually violent |
| 11 | predator under certain circumstances; providing for |
| 12 | examinations, reports, and investigations following the |
| 13 | use of force; providing for criminal penalties when force |
| 14 | is used with malicious intent; amending s. 916.106, F.S.; |
| 15 | authorizing employment of certified correctional officers |
| 16 | by certain facilities; creating s. 921.245, F.S.; |
| 17 | requiring the judgment in a felony offense in which the |
| 18 | record demonstrates sexual motivation to identify the |
| 19 | offense as involving sexual motivation; providing an |
| 20 | effective date. |
| 21 |
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| 22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 23 |
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| 24 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 394.913, Florida |
| 25 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 26 | 394.913 Notice to state attorney and multidisciplinary |
| 27 | team of release of sexually violent predator; establishing |
| 28 | multidisciplinary teams; information to be provided to |
| 29 | multidisciplinary teams.-- |
| 30 | (2) The agency having with jurisdiction shall provide the |
| 31 | multidisciplinary team with the following information: |
| 32 | (a) The person's name; identifying characteristics; |
| 33 | anticipated future residence; the type of supervision the person |
| 34 | will receive in the community, if any; and the person's offense |
| 35 | history; |
| 36 | (b) The person's criminal history, including police |
| 37 | reports, victim statements, presentence investigation reports, |
| 38 | postsentence investigation reports, if available, and any other |
| 39 | documents containing facts of the person's criminal incidents or |
| 40 | indicating whether the criminal incidents included sexual acts |
| 41 | or were sexually motivated; |
| 42 | (c) Mental health, mental status, and medical records, |
| 43 | including all clinical records and notes concerning the person; |
| 44 | (d) Documentation of institutional adjustment and any |
| 45 | treatment received and, in the case of an adjudicated delinquent |
| 46 | committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice, copies of the |
| 47 | most recent performance plan and performance summary; and |
| 48 | (e) If the person was returned to custody after a period |
| 49 | of supervision, documentation of adjustment during supervision |
| 50 | and any treatment received. |
| 51 | Section 2. Section 394.9221, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 52 | to read: |
| 53 | 394.9221 Certified security personnel.--The department, or |
| 54 | an entity contracted to operate a facility under this part, is |
| 55 | considered an "employing agency" within the meaning of s. |
| 56 | 943.10(4) and is expressly authorized to employ certified |
| 57 | correctional officers as facility security personnel. |
| 58 | Section 3. Section 394.9223, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 59 | to read: |
| 60 | 394.9223 Use of force.-- |
| 61 | (1) When necessary to provide protection and security to |
| 62 | any client, to the personnel, equipment, buildings, or grounds |
| 63 | of a secure facility, or to citizens in the surrounding |
| 64 | community, an employee or agent of a secure facility, or an |
| 65 | employee of a state or local law enforcement agency, may apply |
| 66 | physical force upon a person confined in a secure facility under |
| 67 | this part only when and to the extent that it reasonably appears |
| 68 | necessary. This includes the use of nonlethal devices, such as |
| 69 | chemical agents and hand-held electronic immobilization devices, |
| 70 | when authorized by the administrator of the facility or her or |
| 71 | his designee when the administrator is not present, and only |
| 72 | after an employee has been trained in the appropriate use of |
| 73 | such chemical agents and electronic devices. Chemical agents and |
| 74 | hand-held electronic immobilization devices shall be used only |
| 75 | to the extent necessary to provide protection and security. A |
| 76 | staff person may not carry a chemical agent or hand-held |
| 77 | electronic immobilization device on her or his person under any |
| 78 | circumstances, except while escorting a facility resident |
| 79 | outside the secure perimeter of the facility or as an authorized |
| 80 | response to an incident within the facility that threatens the |
| 81 | safety or security of staff or residents. Hand-held electronic |
| 82 | immobilization devices are used only while escorting a confined |
| 83 | person outside the secure perimeter of the facility. |
| 84 | Circumstances under which reasonable force may be employed |
| 85 | include: |
| 86 | (a) Defending oneself against imminent use of unlawful |
| 87 | force; |
| 88 | (b) Preventing the escape of a person confined at the |
| 89 | secure facility; |
| 90 | (c) Preventing damage to property; |
| 91 | (d) Quelling a disturbance; or |
| 92 | (e) Overcoming physical resistance to a lawful command. |
| 93 | (2) Following any use of force, each person who was |
| 94 | physically involved shall receive a medical examination by a |
| 95 | qualified health care provider, unless the person refuses such |
| 96 | examination, to determine the extent of injury, if any. The |
| 97 | examining health care provider shall prepare a report that |
| 98 | includes, but need not be limited to, a statement of whether |
| 99 | further examination by a physician is necessary. Any noticeable |
| 100 | physical injury shall be examined by a physician who shall |
| 101 | prepare a report documenting the extent and cause of the injury |
| 102 | and the treatment prescribed. Such report shall be completed |
| 103 | within 5 working days after the incident and shall be submitted |
| 104 | to the facility superintendent for investigation as appropriate. |
| 105 | (3) Each person who applied physical force or was |
| 106 | responsible for making the decision to apply physical force upon |
| 107 | a confined person shall prepare, date, and sign an independent |
| 108 | report within 3 working days after the incident. The report |
| 109 | shall be delivered to the facility superintendent who shall |
| 110 | conduct an investigation and shall determine whether force was |
| 111 | appropriately used. Copies of the report and the facility |
| 112 | superintendent's evaluation shall be kept in the resident's |
| 113 | file. A record of each incident involving an employee's use of |
| 114 | force and the facility superintendent's evaluation shall be kept |
| 115 | in the employee's file. |
| 116 | (4) An employee of a secure facility under this part who, |
| 117 | with malicious intent: |
| 118 | (a) Commits a battery upon a person confined in the |
| 119 | facility commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable |
| 120 | as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083; or |
| 121 | (b) Commits a battery or inflicts cruel or inhuman |
| 122 | treatment by neglect or otherwise, and, in so doing, causes |
| 123 | great bodily harm, permanent disability, or permanent |
| 124 | disfigurement to a person confined in the facility commits a |
| 125 | felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 126 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 127 | Section 4. Subsection (12) of section 916.106, Florida |
| 128 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 129 | 916.106 Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter, |
| 130 | the term: |
| 131 | (12) "Institutional security personnel" means the staff of |
| 132 | forensic facilities who meet or exceed the requirements of s. |
| 133 | 943.13 and who are responsible for providing security, |
| 134 | protecting clients and personnel, enforcing rules, preventing |
| 135 | and investigating unauthorized activities, and safeguarding the |
| 136 | interests of citizens in the surrounding communities. The |
| 137 | department, the agency, or an entity contracted to operate a |
| 138 | forensic facility is considered an "employing agency" within the |
| 139 | meaning of s. 943.10(4) and is expressly authorized to employ |
| 140 | certified correctional officers as institutional security |
| 141 | personnel. This authority applies to all certified correctional |
| 142 | officers employed in such capacity since January 1, 1974. |
| 143 | Section 5. Section 921.245, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 144 | to read: |
| 145 | 921.245 Felony judgments; sexually motivated |
| 146 | offenses.--The judgment entered in each felony offense in which |
| 147 | the record demonstrates sexual motivation must identify the |
| 148 | offense as involving sexual motivation. |
| 149 | Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |