1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to a review under the Open Government |
3 | Sunset Review Act; amending s. 624.23, F.S., which |
4 | provides an exemption from public records requirements for |
5 | personal financial and health information held by the |
6 | Department of Financial Services or the Office of |
7 | Insurance Regulation relating to a consumer's complaint or |
8 | inquiry regarding a matter or activity regulated under the |
9 | Florida Insurance Code; revising the exemption; expanding |
10 | the exemption to include personal financial and health |
11 | information held by the department or the office relating |
12 | to a consumer's complaint or inquiry regarding a matter or |
13 | activity regulated by the Employee Assistance and |
14 | Ombudsman Office within the Department of Financial |
15 | Services; providing for future legislative review and |
16 | repeal of the exemption; providing a statement of public |
17 | necessity; providing an effective date. |
18 |
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19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
20 |
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21 | Section 1. Section 624.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
22 | read: |
23 | 624.23 Public records exemption.-- |
24 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
25 | (a) "Consumer" means: |
26 | 1. A prospective purchaser, purchaser, or beneficiary of, |
27 | or applicant for, any product or service regulated under the |
28 | Florida Insurance Code, and a family member or dependent of a |
29 | consumer. |
30 | 2. An employee seeking assistance from the Employee |
31 | Assistance and Ombudsman Office under s. 440.191. |
32 | (b) "Personal financial and health information" means: |
33 | 1. A consumer's personal health condition, disease, or |
34 | injury; |
35 | 2. The existence, nature, source, or amount of a |
36 | consumer's personal income or expenses; |
37 | 3. Records of or relating to a consumer's personal |
38 | financial transactions of any kind; |
39 | 4. The existence, identification, nature, or value of a |
40 | consumer's assets, liabilities, or net worth; |
41 | 5. A history of a consumer's personal medical diagnosis or |
42 | treatment; |
43 | 6. The existence or content of any individual coverage |
44 | under, or status of a consumer's beneficial interest in, any |
45 | insurance policy or annuity contract; or |
46 | 7. The existence, identification, nature, or value of a |
47 | consumer's interest in any insurance policy, annuity contract, |
48 | or trust. All bank account numbers and debit, charge, and credit |
49 | card numbers, and all other |
50 | (2) Personal financial and health information of a |
51 | consumer held by the department or office or their service |
52 | providers or agents, relating to a consumer's complaint or |
53 | inquiry regarding a matter or activity regulated under the |
54 | Florida Insurance Code or s. 440.191 is, are confidential and |
55 | exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
56 | Constitution. For the purpose of this section, the term |
57 | "consumer" includes but is not limited to a prospective |
58 | purchaser, purchaser, or beneficiary of, or applicant for, any |
59 | product or service regulated under the Florida Insurance Code, |
60 | and a family member or dependent of a consumer, a subscriber |
61 | under a group policy, or a policyholder. This information shall |
62 | be redacted from records that contain nonexempt information |
63 | prior to disclosure. This exemption applies to personal |
64 | financial and health information made confidential and exempt by |
65 | this section held by the department or office or their service |
66 | providers or agents before, on, or after the effective date of |
67 | this exemption. |
68 | (3) Such confidential and exempt information may be |
69 | disclosed to: |
70 | (a) Another governmental entity, if disclosure is |
71 | necessary for the receiving entity to perform its duties and |
72 | responsibilities;, and may be disclosed to |
73 | (b) The National Association of Insurance Commissioners. |
74 | The receiving governmental entity and the association must |
75 | maintain the confidential and exempt status of such information. |
76 | The information made confidential and exempt by this section may |
77 | be used in a criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding so |
78 | long as the confidential and exempt status of such information |
79 | is maintained. This exemption does not include the name and |
80 | address of an inquirer or complainant to the department or |
81 | office or the name of an insurer or other regulated entity which |
82 | is the subject of the inquiry or complaint. |
83 | (4) This section is subject to the Open Government Sunset |
84 | Review Act of 1995 in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand |
85 | repealed on October 2, 2012 2007, unless reviewed and saved from |
86 | repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. |
87 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that the protection of a |
88 | person's sensitive financial and health information is a public |
89 | necessity and that every individual has an expectation of and a |
90 | right to privacy in all matters concerning his or her financial |
91 | interests. Disclosure of financial information can create the |
92 | opportunity for theft or fraud, thereby jeopardizing an |
93 | individual's financial security. It is the finding of the |
94 | Legislature that limiting the disclosure of personal financial |
95 | information should extend to personal financial information held |
96 | by the Department of Financial Services or the Office of |
97 | Insurance Regulation as a result of a consumer's complaint or |
98 | inquiry regarding a matter or activity regulated under the |
99 | Florida Insurance Code or by the Employee Assistance and |
100 | Ombudsman Office. It is the finding of the Legislature that |
101 | making such information confidential and exempt from public |
102 | records requirements is necessary in order to protect the |
103 | financial interests of the individuals to whom that information |
104 | pertains, since such information could be used for fraudulent or |
105 | other illegal purposes, including identity theft, and could |
106 | result in substantial financial harm. The Legislature further |
107 | finds that matters of personal health are traditionally private |
108 | and confidential concerns between the patient and health care |
109 | provider. The private and confidential nature of personal health |
110 | matters pervades both the public and private health care |
111 | sectors. Moreover, public disclosure of personal health |
112 | information could have a negative effect on a person's business |
113 | and personal relationships and could also result in detrimental |
114 | financial consequences. It is the finding of the Legislature |
115 | that limiting the disclosure of personal health information |
116 | should extend to personal health information held by the |
117 | Department of Financial Services or the Office of Insurance |
118 | Regulation as a result of a consumer's complaint or inquiry |
119 | regarding a matter or activity regulated under the Florida |
120 | Insurance Code or by the Employee Assistance and Ombudsman |
121 | Office. It is the finding of the Legislature that making such |
122 | information confidential and exempt from public records |
123 | requirements is necessary in order to protect the personal and |
124 | financial interests and privacy rights of the individuals to |
125 | whom that information pertains. It is therefore the finding of |
126 | the Legislature that it is a public necessity that personal |
127 | financial and health information held by the Department of |
128 | Financial Services or the Office of Insurance Regulation |
129 | relating to a consumer's complaint or inquiry regarding a matter |
130 | or activity regulated under the Florida Insurance Code or by the |
131 | Employee Assistance and Ombudsman Office be held confidential |
132 | and exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, and s. 24(a), |
133 | Art. I of the State Constitution. |
134 | Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2007. |