| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
| 3 | Commission; amending s. 20.331, F.S.; clarifying the |
| 4 | commission's constitutional authority over marine life; |
| 5 | requiring the commission to adopt and publish a rule |
| 6 | establishing due process procedures; revising the |
| 7 | commission's statutory duties and responsibilities; |
| 8 | amending s. 320.08056, F.S.; increasing the fee for Sea |
| 9 | Turtle license plates; amending s. 320.08058, F.S.; |
| 10 | specifying a percentage of annual use fees collected from |
| 11 | the sale of manatee license plates that may be used to |
| 12 | promote and market the license plate; authorizing the |
| 13 | commission to use proceeds of the annual use fee for |
| 14 | fiscal year 2007-2008 to buy back plates not issued during |
| 15 | the 2007-2008 fiscal year; providing for future repeal; |
| 16 | specifying a percentage of annual use fees collected from |
| 17 | the sale of Florida panther and Largemouth Bass license |
| 18 | plates that may be used to promote and market the license |
| 19 | plates; amending s. 370.025, F.S.; deleting provisions |
| 20 | relating to the extent of the commission's authority over |
| 21 | marine life; amending s. 370.0603, F.S.; providing for the |
| 22 | deposit of certain proceeds into the Marine Resources |
| 23 | Conservation Trust Fund; authorizing the use of such |
| 24 | funds; amending s. 370.1105, F.S.; clarifying terminology |
| 25 | relating to the spiny lobster; amending s. 370.12, F.S.; |
| 26 | specifying a percentage of annual use fees collected from |
| 27 | the sale of manatee license plates that may be used to |
| 28 | promote and market the license plate; authorizing the |
| 29 | commission to use proceeds of the annual use fee for |
| 30 | fiscal year 2007-2008 to buy back plates not issued during |
| 31 | the 2007-2008 fiscal year; amending s. 370.13, F.S.; |
| 32 | revising provisions for replacing lost or damaged tags for |
| 33 | stone crab traps; authorizing the commission to defer or |
| 34 | waive replacement tag fees under certain circumstances; |
| 35 | deleting obsolete provisions for the applicability of |
| 36 | certain fee and surcharge amounts relating to trap |
| 37 | certificates; providing for legislative approval of the |
| 38 | commission rule establishing an amount of equitable rent; |
| 39 | revising certain administrative penalties; amending s. |
| 40 | 370.135, F.S., relating to blue crab regulation; requiring |
| 41 | commercial harvesters to hold restricted species |
| 42 | endorsements; requiring endorsement numbers to be affixed |
| 43 | to traps and buoys; providing criteria for buoy markings; |
| 44 | providing for transfer of an endorsement when a vessel is |
| 45 | replaced; establishing certain endorsement fees for the |
| 46 | taking of blue crabs; establishing an annual trap tag fee; |
| 47 | authorizing the commission to defer or waive replacement |
| 48 | tag fees under certain circumstances; authorizing the |
| 49 | commission to establish an amount of equitable rent by |
| 50 | rule; providing for legislative approval of the rule; |
| 51 | requiring the deposit of certain proceeds into the Marine |
| 52 | Resources Conservation Trust Fund; specifying the use of |
| 53 | such proceeds; requiring the commission to adopt certain |
| 54 | rules; providing administrative penalties for certain |
| 55 | violations; prohibiting the unauthorized possession of |
| 56 | blue crab trap gear or removal of blue crab trap contents |
| 57 | and providing penalties therefor; providing penalties for |
| 58 | certain other prohibited activities relating to blue crab |
| 59 | traps, lines, buoys, and trap tags; providing penalties |
| 60 | for fraudulent reports related to endorsement transfers; |
| 61 | prohibiting certain activities during endorsement |
| 62 | suspension and revocation; preserving state jurisdiction |
| 63 | for certain convictions; providing requirements for |
| 64 | certain license renewal; providing for the expiration of |
| 65 | certain provisions unless reenacted by the Legislature |
| 66 | during the 2009 Regular Session; amending s. 370.14, F.S.; |
| 67 | clarifying provisions regulating spiny lobsters; amending |
| 68 | s. 370.1405, F.S.; clarifying terminology relating to the |
| 69 | spiny lobster; amending s. 370.142, F.S., relating to the |
| 70 | spiny lobster trap certificate program; removing certain |
| 71 | obsolete provisions; clarifying provisions for |
| 72 | transferable trap certificates; providing for legislative |
| 73 | approval of the commission rule establishing an amount of |
| 74 | equitable rent; deleting obsolete provisions relating to |
| 75 | the leasing of spiny lobster trap tags and certificates; |
| 76 | authorizing the commission to defer or waive replacement |
| 77 | tag fees under certain circumstances; providing |
| 78 | administrative penalties for certain violations of the |
| 79 | spiny lobster trap certificate program; revising certain |
| 80 | administrative penalties; amending s. 370.143, F.S.; |
| 81 | revising provisions for certain trap retrieval programs |
| 82 | and fees; requiring the commission to waive trap retrieval |
| 83 | fees under certain circumstances; amending s. 372.09, |
| 84 | F.S.; providing that annual use fees collected from the |
| 85 | sale of Largemouth Bass license plates may be used to |
| 86 | promote and market the license plates; amending s. |
| 87 | 372.562, F.S.; specifying certain fishing as exempt from |
| 88 | fees and requirements; amending s. 372.57, F.S.; |
| 89 | increasing the fees for certain resident and nonresident |
| 90 | hunting and fishing licenses; creating a 3-day freshwater |
| 91 | fishing license for nonresidents; increasing the fee for |
| 92 | specified hunting, fishing, and recreational activity |
| 93 | permits; specifying a percentage of revenues from the sale |
| 94 | of snook permits that may be used for certain programs; |
| 95 | clarifying terminology relating to the spiny lobster; |
| 96 | amending s. 372.672, F.S.; authorizing the use of funds |
| 97 | from the Florida Panther Research and Management Trust |
| 98 | Fund to promote and market the Florida panther license |
| 99 | plate; amending s. 861.021, F.S.; clarifying terminology |
| 100 | relating to the spiny lobster; amending ss. 372.571, |
| 101 | 372.661, and 372.83, F.S.; conforming cross-references; |
| 102 | reenacting ss. 372.5712(1), 372.5715(1), and 372.573, |
| 103 | F.S., relating to revenues from the Florida waterfowl |
| 104 | permit, the Florida wild turkey permit, and management |
| 105 | area permits, to incorporate the amendment to s. 372.57, |
| 106 | F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s. 380.511(1)(c), |
| 107 | F.S., relating to the deposit of proceeds from the sale of |
| 108 | certain specialty license plates, to incorporate the |
| 109 | amendment to s. 320.08058, F.S., in a reference thereto; |
| 110 | providing an appropriation to the commission for costs |
| 111 | related to the implementation of the blue crab effort |
| 112 | management program and the administration of the Blue Crab |
| 113 | Advisory Board; providing effective dates. |
| 114 |
|
| 115 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 116 |
|
| 117 | Section 1. Subsection (8) of section 20.331, Florida |
| 118 | Statutes, is amended and renumbered as subsection (9), present |
| 119 | subsections (9), (10), and (11) are renumbered as (10), (11), |
| 120 | and (12), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to |
| 121 | that section, to read: |
| 122 | 20.331 Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.-- |
| 123 | (8) LEGISLATIVE AUTHORITY.--The constitutional power |
| 124 | granted to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission does |
| 125 | not include any authority over marine life retained by the |
| 126 | Legislature or vested in any agency other than the Marine |
| 127 | Fisheries Commission on March 1, 1998. |
| 128 | (9)(8) ADEQUATE DUE PROCESS PROCEDURES.-- |
| 129 | (a) The commission shall adopt a rule establishing |
| 130 | implement a system of adequate due process procedures to be |
| 131 | accorded to any party, as defined in s. 120.52, whose |
| 132 | substantial interests are will be affected by any action of the |
| 133 | commission in the performance of its constitutional duties or |
| 134 | responsibilities, and the adequate due process procedures |
| 135 | adopted by rule shall be published in the Florida Administrative |
| 136 | Code. |
| 137 | (b) The Legislature encourages the commission to |
| 138 | incorporate into its process the provisions of s. 120.54(3)(c) |
| 139 | when adopting rules in the performance of its constitutional |
| 140 | duties or responsibilities. |
| 141 | (c) The commission shall follow the provisions of chapter |
| 142 | 120 when adopting rules in the performance of its statutory |
| 143 | duties or responsibilities. For purposes of this subsection, The |
| 144 | commission's statutory duties or responsibilities include, but |
| 145 | are not limited to: |
| 146 | 1. Research and management responsibilities for marine |
| 147 | species listed as endangered or threatened, including manatees |
| 148 | and marine turtles.; |
| 149 | 2. Establishment and enforcement of boating safety |
| 150 | regulations.; |
| 151 | 3. Land acquisition.; |
| 152 | 4. Enforcement and collection of fees for all commercial |
| 153 | and recreational hunting or fishing licenses or permits.; |
| 154 | 5. Aquatic plant removal using fish as a biological |
| 155 | control agent.; |
| 156 | 6. Enforcement of penalties for violations of commission |
| 157 | rules and state laws, including, but not limited to, the seizure |
| 158 | and forfeiture of vessels and other equipment used to commit |
| 159 | those violations.; |
| 160 | 7. Establishment of free fishing days.; |
| 161 | 8. Regulation of off-road vehicles on state lands.; |
| 162 | 9. Establishment and coordination of a statewide hunter |
| 163 | safety course.; |
| 164 | 10. Establishment of programs and activities to develop |
| 165 | and distribute public education materials.; |
| 166 | 11. Police powers of sworn law enforcement officers.; |
| 167 | 12. Establishment of citizen support organizations to |
| 168 | provide assistance, funding, and promotional support for |
| 169 | programs of the commission.; |
| 170 | 13. Creation of the voluntary authorized hunter |
| 171 | identification program.; and |
| 172 | 14. Regulation of required clothing of persons hunting |
| 173 | deer. |
| 174 | Section 2. Paragraph (s) of subsection (4) of section |
| 175 | 320.08056, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 176 | 320.08056 Specialty license plates.-- |
| 177 | (4) The following license plate annual use fees shall be |
| 178 | collected for the appropriate specialty license plates: |
| 179 | (s) Sea Turtle license plate, $23 $17.50. |
| 180 | Section 3. Paragraphs (c) and (d) are added to subsection |
| 181 | (1) of section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, and paragraph (b) of |
| 182 | subsection (5) and paragraph (b) of subsection (18) of that |
| 183 | section are amended, to read: |
| 184 | 320.08058 Specialty license plates.-- |
| 185 | (1) MANATEE LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 186 | (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), up to 10 percent of the |
| 187 | annual use fee deposited in the Save the Manatee Trust Fund from |
| 188 | the sale of the manatee license plate may be used to promote and |
| 189 | market the license plate issued by the Department of Highway |
| 190 | Safety and Motor Vehicles after June 30, 2007. |
| 191 | (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), during the 2007-2008 |
| 192 | fiscal year, the annual use fee deposited into the Save the |
| 193 | Manatee Trust Fund from the sale of the manatee license plate |
| 194 | may be used by the commission to buy back any manatee license |
| 195 | plates not issued by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
| 196 | Vehicles during the 2007-2008 fiscal year. This paragraph |
| 197 | expires July 1, 2008. |
| 198 | (5) FLORIDA PANTHER LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 199 | (b) The department shall distribute the Florida panther |
| 200 | license plate annual use fee in the following manner: |
| 201 | 1. Eighty-five percent must be deposited in the Florida |
| 202 | Panther Research and Management Trust Fund in the Fish and |
| 203 | Wildlife Conservation Commission to be used for education and |
| 204 | programs to protect the endangered Florida panther, and up to 10 |
| 205 | percent of such deposit may be used to promote and market the |
| 206 | license plate. |
| 207 | 2. Fifteen percent, but no less than $300,000, must be |
| 208 | deposited in the Florida Communities Trust Fund to be used |
| 209 | pursuant to the Florida Communities Trust Act. |
| 210 | (18) LARGEMOUTH BASS LICENSE PLATES.-- |
| 211 | (b) The annual use fees shall be distributed to the State |
| 212 | Game Trust Fund and used by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
| 213 | Commission to fund current conservation programs that maintain |
| 214 | current levels of protection and management of this state's fish |
| 215 | and wildlife resources, including providing hunting, fishing, |
| 216 | and nonconsumptive wildlife opportunities. Up to 10 percent of |
| 217 | the annual use fees deposited into the trust fund may be used to |
| 218 | promote and market the license plate. |
| 219 | Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 370.025, Florida |
| 220 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 221 | 370.025 Marine fisheries; policy and standards.-- |
| 222 | (4) Pursuant to s. 9, Art. IV of the State Constitution, |
| 223 | the commission has full constitutional rulemaking authority over |
| 224 | marine life, and listed species as defined in s. 372.072(3), |
| 225 | except for: |
| 226 | (a) Endangered or threatened marine species for which |
| 227 | rulemaking shall be done pursuant to chapter 120; and |
| 228 | (b) The authority to regulate fishing gear in residential, |
| 229 | manmade saltwater canals which is retained by the Legislature |
| 230 | and specifically not delegated to the commission. |
| 231 | (c) Marine aquaculture products produced by an individual |
| 232 | certified under s. 597.004. This exception does not apply to |
| 233 | snook, prohibited and restricted marine species identified by |
| 234 | rule of the commission, and rulemaking authority granted |
| 235 | pursuant to s. 370.027. |
| 236 | Section 5. Paragraph (j) is added to subsection (1) of |
| 237 | section 370.0603, Florida Statutes, and paragraphs (c) and (d) |
| 238 | of subsection (2) of that section are amended, to read: |
| 239 | 370.0603 Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund; |
| 240 | purposes.-- |
| 241 | (1) The Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund within |
| 242 | the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall serve as a |
| 243 | broad-based depository for funds from various marine-related and |
| 244 | boating-related activities and shall be administered by the |
| 245 | commission for the purposes of: |
| 246 | (j) Funding for the stone crab trap reduction program |
| 247 | under s. 370.13, the blue crab effort management program under |
| 248 | s. 370.135, the spiny lobster trap certificate program under s. |
| 249 | 370.142, and the trap retrieval program under s. 370.143. |
| 250 | (2) The Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund shall |
| 251 | receive the proceeds from: |
| 252 | (c) All fees collected under pursuant to ss. 370.063, |
| 253 | 370.13, 370.135, 370.142, 370.143, and 372.5704. |
| 254 | (d) All fines and penalties under ss. pursuant to s. |
| 255 | 370.021, 370.13, 370.135, and 370.142. |
| 256 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 257 | 370.1105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 258 | 370.1105 Saltwater finfish; fishing traps regulated.-- |
| 259 | (1) It is unlawful for any person, firm, or corporation to |
| 260 | set, lay, place, or otherwise attempt to fish for saltwater |
| 261 | finfish with any trap other than: |
| 262 | (a) A crab, spiny lobster crawfish, or shrimp trap |
| 263 | specifically permitted under s. 370.13, s. 370.135, s. 370.14, |
| 264 | or s. 370.15; |
| 265 | Section 7. Paragraphs (d) and (e) are added to subsection |
| 266 | (4) of section 370.12, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 267 | 370.12 Marine animals; regulation.-- |
| 268 | (4) ANNUAL FUNDING OF PROGRAMS FOR MARINE ANIMALS.-- |
| 269 | (d) Up to 10 percent of the annual use fee deposited in |
| 270 | the Save the Manatee Trust Fund from the sale of the manatee |
| 271 | license plate authorized in s. 320.08058 may be used to promote |
| 272 | and market the license plate issued by the Department of Highway |
| 273 | Safety and Motor Vehicles after June 30, 2007. |
| 274 | (e) During the 2007-2008 fiscal year, the annual use fee |
| 275 | deposited into the Save the Manatee Trust Fund from the sale of |
| 276 | the manatee license plate authorized in s. 320.08058 may be used |
| 277 | by the commission to buy back any manatee license plates not |
| 278 | issued by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
| 279 | This paragraph expires July 1, 2008. |
| 280 | Section 8. Paragraphs (b), (d), and (e) of subsection (1) |
| 281 | and paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 370.13, Florida |
| 282 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 283 | 370.13 Stone crab; regulation.-- |
| 284 | (1) FEES AND EQUITABLE RENT.-- |
| 285 | (b) Certificate fees.-- |
| 286 | 1. For each trap certificate issued by the commission |
| 287 | under the requirements of the stone crab trap limitation program |
| 288 | established by commission rule, there is an annual fee of 50 |
| 289 | cents per certificate. Replacement tags for lost or damaged tags |
| 290 | cost 50 cents each plus the cost of shipping. In the event of a |
| 291 | major natural disaster, such as a hurricane or major storm, that |
| 292 | causes massive trap losses within an area declared by the |
| 293 | Governor to be a disaster emergency area, the commission may |
| 294 | temporarily defer or waive replacement tag fees, except that |
| 295 | tags lost in the event of a major natural disaster declared as |
| 296 | an emergency disaster by the Governor shall be replaced for the |
| 297 | cost of the tag as incurred by the commission. |
| 298 | 2. The fee for transferring trap certificates is $1 per |
| 299 | certificate transferred, except that the fee for eligible crew |
| 300 | members is 50 cents per certificate transferred. Eligible crew |
| 301 | members shall be determined according to criteria established by |
| 302 | rule of the commission. Payment must be made by money order or |
| 303 | cashier's check, submitted with the certificate transfer form |
| 304 | developed by the commission. |
| 305 | 3. In addition to the transfer fee, a surcharge of $1 per |
| 306 | certificate transferred, or 25 percent of the actual value of |
| 307 | the transferred certificate, whichever is greater, will be |
| 308 | assessed the first time a certificate is transferred outside the |
| 309 | original holder's immediate family. |
| 310 | 4. Transfer fees and surcharges only apply to the actual |
| 311 | number of certificates received by the purchaser. A transfer of |
| 312 | a certificate is not effective until the commission receives a |
| 313 | notarized copy of the bill of sale as proof of the actual value |
| 314 | of the transferred certificate or certificates, which must also |
| 315 | be submitted with the transfer form and payment. |
| 316 | 5. A transfer fee will not be assessed or required when |
| 317 | the transfer is within a family as a result of the death or |
| 318 | disability of the certificate owner. A surcharge will not be |
| 319 | assessed for any transfer within an individual's immediate |
| 320 | family. |
| 321 | 6. The fees and surcharge amounts in this paragraph apply |
| 322 | in the 2005-2006 license year and subsequent years. |
| 323 | (d) Equitable rent.--The commission may establish by rule |
| 324 | an amount of equitable rent per trap certificate that may be |
| 325 | recovered as partial compensation to the state for the enhanced |
| 326 | access to its natural resources. In determining whether to |
| 327 | establish such a rent and the amount thereof, the commission may |
| 328 | consider the amount of revenues annually generated by |
| 329 | endorsement fees, trap certificate fees, transfer fees, |
| 330 | surcharges, replacement trap tag fees, trap retrieval fees, |
| 331 | incidental take endorsement fees, and the continued economic |
| 332 | viability of the commercial stone crab industry. A rule |
| 333 | establishing an amount of equitable rent shall become effective |
| 334 | only after approval by the Legislature Final approval of such a |
| 335 | rule shall be by the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the Board |
| 336 | of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. |
| 337 | (e) Disposition of fees, surcharges, civil penalties and |
| 338 | fines, and equitable rent.--Endorsement fees, trap certificate |
| 339 | fees, transfer fees, civil penalties and fines, surcharges, |
| 340 | replacement trap tag fees, trap retrieval fees, incidental take |
| 341 | endorsement fees, and equitable rent, if any, must be deposited |
| 342 | in the Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund. Up to Not more |
| 343 | than 50 percent of the revenues generated under this section may |
| 344 | be used for operation and administration of the stone crab trap |
| 345 | limitation program. All The remaining revenues so generated must |
| 346 | under this program are to be used for trap retrieval, management |
| 347 | of the stone crab fishery, public education activities, |
| 348 | evaluation of the impact of trap reductions on the stone crab |
| 349 | fishery, and enforcement activities in support of the stone crab |
| 350 | trap limitation program. |
| 351 | (2) PENALTIES.--For purposes of this subsection, |
| 352 | conviction is any disposition other than acquittal or dismissal, |
| 353 | regardless of whether the violation was adjudicated under any |
| 354 | state or federal law. |
| 355 | (a) It is unlawful to violate commission rules regulating |
| 356 | stone crab trap certificates and trap tags. No person may use an |
| 357 | expired tag or a stone crab trap tag not issued by the |
| 358 | commission or possess or use a stone crab trap in or on state |
| 359 | waters or adjacent federal waters without having a trap tag |
| 360 | required by the commission firmly attached thereto. |
| 361 | 1. In addition to any other penalties provided in s. |
| 362 | 370.021, for any commercial harvester who violates this |
| 363 | paragraph, the following administrative penalties apply. |
| 364 | a. For a first violation, the commission shall assess an |
| 365 | administrative penalty of up to $1,000 and the stone crab |
| 366 | endorsement under which the violation was committed may be |
| 367 | suspended for the remainder of the current license year. |
| 368 | b. For a second violation that occurs within 24 months of |
| 369 | any previous such violation, the commission shall assess an |
| 370 | administrative penalty of up to $2,000 and the stone crab |
| 371 | endorsement under which the violation was committed may be |
| 372 | suspended for 12 calendar months. |
| 373 | c. For a third violation that occurs within 36 months of |
| 374 | any previous two such violations, the commission shall assess an |
| 375 | administrative penalty of up to $5,000 and the stone crab |
| 376 | endorsement under which the violation was committed may be |
| 377 | suspended for 24 calendar months. |
| 378 | d. A fourth violation that occurs within 48 months of any |
| 379 | three previous such violations, shall result in permanent |
| 380 | revocation of all of the violator's saltwater fishing |
| 381 | privileges, including having the commission proceed against the |
| 382 | endorsement holder's saltwater products license in accordance |
| 383 | with s. 370.021. |
| 384 | 2. Any other person who violates the provisions of this |
| 385 | paragraph commits a Level Two violation under s. 372.83. |
| 386 |
|
| 387 | Any commercial harvester assessed an administrative penalty |
| 388 | under this paragraph shall, within 30 calendar days after |
| 389 | notification, pay the administrative penalty to the commission, |
| 390 | or request an administrative hearing under ss. 120.569 and |
| 391 | 120.57. The proceeds of all administrative penalties collected |
| 392 | under this paragraph shall be deposited in the Marine Resources |
| 393 | Conservation Trust Fund. |
| 394 | Section 9. Section 370.135, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 395 | to read: |
| 396 | 370.135 Blue crab; regulation.-- |
| 397 | (1)(a) No commercial harvester shall transport on the |
| 398 | water, fish with or cause to be fished with, set, or place any |
| 399 | trap designed for taking blue crabs unless such commercial |
| 400 | harvester holds is the holder of a valid saltwater products |
| 401 | license and restricted species endorsement issued under pursuant |
| 402 | to s. 370.06 and a blue crab endorsement issued under this |
| 403 | section. Each trap shall have the harvester's blue crab |
| 404 | endorsement number permanently affixed to it. Each buoy attached |
| 405 | to such a trap shall also have the harvester's blue crab |
| 406 | endorsement the trap has a current state number permanently |
| 407 | attached to the buoy. The blue crab endorsement trap number |
| 408 | shall be affixed in legible figures at least 2 inches 1 inch |
| 409 | high on each buoy used. The saltwater products license must be |
| 410 | on board the boat, and both the license and the crabs shall be |
| 411 | subject to inspection at all times. Only one trap number may be |
| 412 | issued for each boat by the commission upon receipt of an |
| 413 | application on forms prescribed by it. This subsection shall not |
| 414 | apply to an individual fishing with no more than five traps. |
| 415 | (b) It is unlawful for any person willfully to molest any |
| 416 | blue crab traps, lines, or buoys, as defined herein, belonging |
| 417 | to another without the express written consent of the trap |
| 418 | owner. |
| 419 | 1. A commercial harvester who violates this paragraph |
| 420 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in |
| 421 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 422 | 2. Any other person who violates this paragraph commits a |
| 423 | Level Four violation under s. 372.83. |
| 424 |
|
| 425 | Any commercial harvester receiving a judicial disposition other |
| 426 | than dismissal or acquittal on a charge of willful molestation |
| 427 | of a trap, in addition to the penalties specified in s. 370.021, |
| 428 | shall lose all saltwater fishing privileges for a period of 24 |
| 429 | calendar months. |
| 430 | (c)1. It is unlawful for any person to remove the contents |
| 431 | of or take possession of another harvester's blue crab trap |
| 432 | without the express written consent of the trap owner available |
| 433 | for immediate inspection. Unauthorized possession of another's |
| 434 | trap gear or removal of trap contents constitutes theft. |
| 435 | a. Any commercial harvester receiving a judicial |
| 436 | disposition other than dismissal or acquittal on a charge of |
| 437 | theft of or from a trap pursuant to this section or s. 370.1107 |
| 438 | shall, in addition to the penalties specified in s. 370.021 and |
| 439 | the provisions of this section, permanently lose all saltwater |
| 440 | fishing privileges, including any saltwater products license and |
| 441 | blue crab endorsement. In such cases endorsements are |
| 442 | nontransferable. |
| 443 | b. In addition, any commercial harvester receiving a |
| 444 | judicial disposition other than dismissal or acquittal for |
| 445 | violating this subsection or s. 370.1107 shall also be assessed |
| 446 | an administrative penalty of up to $5,000. Immediately upon |
| 447 | receiving a citation for a violation involving theft of or from |
| 448 | a trap and until adjudicated for such a violation, or receiving |
| 449 | a judicial disposition other than dismissal or acquittal for |
| 450 | such a violation, the commercial harvester committing the |
| 451 | violation is prohibited from transferring any blue crab |
| 452 | endorsements. |
| 453 | 2. A commercial harvester who violates this paragraph |
| 454 | shall be punished under s. 370.021. Any other person who |
| 455 | violates this paragraph commits a Level Two violation under s. |
| 456 | 372.83. |
| 457 | (2) No person shall harvest blue crabs with more than five |
| 458 | traps, harvest blue crabs in commercial quantities, or sell blue |
| 459 | crabs unless such person holds a valid saltwater products |
| 460 | license with a restricted species endorsement issued under s. |
| 461 | 370.06 and a blue crab endorsement (trap number) issued under |
| 462 | pursuant to this section subsection. |
| 463 | (a) Effective June 1, 1998, and until July 1, 2002, no |
| 464 | blue crab endorsement (trap number), except those endorsements |
| 465 | that are active during the 1997-1998 fiscal year, shall be |
| 466 | renewed or replaced. |
| 467 | (b) Effective January 1, 1999, and until July 1, 2002, a |
| 468 | trap number holder, or members of his or her immediate family, |
| 469 | must request renewal of the endorsement prior to September 30 of |
| 470 | each year. |
| 471 | (c) If a person holding an active blue crab endorsement, |
| 472 | or a member of that person's immediate family, does not request |
| 473 | renewal of the endorsement before the applicable dates as |
| 474 | specified in this subsection, the commission shall deactivate |
| 475 | that endorsement. |
| 476 | (a)(d) In the event of the death or disability of a person |
| 477 | holding an active blue crab endorsement, the endorsement may be |
| 478 | transferred by the person to a member of his or her immediate |
| 479 | family or may be renewed by any person so designated by the |
| 480 | executor of the person's estate. |
| 481 | (b) A commercial harvester who holds a saltwater products |
| 482 | license and a blue crab endorsement that is issued to the |
| 483 | commercial harvester's vessel registration number and who |
| 484 | replaces an existing vessel with a new vessel may transfer the |
| 485 | existing blue crab endorsement to the saltwater products license |
| 486 | of the new vessel. |
| 487 | (e) Persons who hold saltwater products licenses with blue |
| 488 | crab endorsements issued to their boat registration numbers and |
| 489 | who subsequently replace their existing vessels with new vessels |
| 490 | shall be permitted to transfer the existing licenses to the new |
| 491 | boat registration numbers. |
| 492 | (3)(a) Endorsement fees.-- |
| 493 | 1. The fee for a hard-shell blue crab endorsement for the |
| 494 | taking of hard-shell blue crabs, as authorized by rule of the |
| 495 | commission, is $125, $25 of which must be used solely for the |
| 496 | trap retrieval program authorized under s. 370.143 and in |
| 497 | commission rules. |
| 498 | 2. The fee for a soft-shell blue crab endorsement for the |
| 499 | taking of soft-shell blue crabs, as authorized by rule of the |
| 500 | commission, is $250, $25 of which must be used solely for the |
| 501 | trap retrieval program authorized under s. 370.143 and in |
| 502 | commission rules. |
| 503 | 3. The fee for a nontransferable hard-shell blue crab |
| 504 | endorsement for the taking of hard-shell blue crabs, as |
| 505 | authorized by rule of the commission, is $125, $25 of which must |
| 506 | be used solely for the trap retrieval program authorized under |
| 507 | s. 370.143 and in commission rules. |
| 508 | 4. The fee for an incidental take blue crab endorsement |
| 509 | for the taking of blue crabs as bycatch in shrimp trawls and |
| 510 | stone crab traps is $25, as authorized in commission rules. |
| 511 | (b) Trap tag fees.--The annual fee for each trap tag |
| 512 | issued by the commission under the requirements of the blue crab |
| 513 | effort management program established by rule of the commission |
| 514 | is 50 cents per tag. The fee for replacement tags for lost or |
| 515 | damaged tags is 50 cents per tag plus the cost of shipping. In |
| 516 | the event of a major natural disaster, such as a hurricane or |
| 517 | major storm, that causes massive trap losses within an area |
| 518 | declared by the Governor to be a disaster emergency area, the |
| 519 | commission may temporarily defer or waive replacement tag fees. |
| 520 | (c) Equitable rent.--The commission may establish by rule |
| 521 | an amount of equitable rent that may be recovered as partial |
| 522 | compensation to the state for the enhanced access to its natural |
| 523 | resources. In determining whether to establish such a rent and |
| 524 | the amount thereof, the commission may consider the amount of |
| 525 | revenues annually generated by endorsement fees, trap tag fees, |
| 526 | replacement trap tag fees, trap retrieval fees, and the |
| 527 | continued economic viability of the commercial blue crab |
| 528 | industry. A rule establishing an amount of equitable rent shall |
| 529 | become effective only upon approval by act of the Legislature. |
| 530 | (d) Disposition of moneys generated from fees and |
| 531 | administrative penalties.--Moneys generated from the sale of |
| 532 | blue crab endorsements, trap tags, and replacement trap tags or |
| 533 | from the assessment of administrative penalties by the |
| 534 | commission under this section shall be deposited into the Marine |
| 535 | Resources Conservation Trust Fund. Up to 50 percent of the |
| 536 | moneys generated from the sale of endorsements and trap tags and |
| 537 | the assessment of administrative penalties may be used for the |
| 538 | operation and administration of the blue crab effort management |
| 539 | program. The remaining moneys generated from the sale of |
| 540 | endorsements and trap tags and the assessment of administrative |
| 541 | penalties may be used for trap retrieval; management of the blue |
| 542 | crab fishery; and public education activities, research, and |
| 543 | enforcement activities in support of the blue crab effort |
| 544 | management program. |
| 545 | (e) Waiver of fees.--For the 2007-2008 license year, the |
| 546 | commission shall waive all fees under this subsection for all |
| 547 | persons who qualify by September 30, 2007, to participate in the |
| 548 | blue crab effort management program established by commission |
| 549 | rule. |
| 550 | (4)(a) Untagged trap penalties.--By July 1, 2008, the |
| 551 | commission shall adopt by rule the administrative penalties |
| 552 | authorized by this subsection. In addition to any other |
| 553 | penalties provided in s. 370.021 for any blue crab endorsement |
| 554 | holder who violates commission rules requiring the placement of |
| 555 | trap tags for traps used for the directed harvest of blue crabs, |
| 556 | the following administrative penalties apply: |
| 557 | 1. For a first violation, the commission shall assess an |
| 558 | administrative penalty of up to $1,000. |
| 559 | 2. For a second violation that occurs within 24 months |
| 560 | after any previous such violation, the commission shall assess |
| 561 | an administrative penalty of up to $2,000, and the blue crab |
| 562 | endorsement holder's blue crab fishing privileges may be |
| 563 | suspended for 12 calendar months. |
| 564 | 3. For a third violation that occurs within 36 months |
| 565 | after any two previous such violations, the commission shall |
| 566 | assess an administrative penalty of up to $5,000, and the blue |
| 567 | crab endorsement holder's blue crab fishing privileges may be |
| 568 | suspended for 24 calendar months. |
| 569 | 4. A fourth violation that occurs within 48 months after |
| 570 | any three previous such violations shall result in permanent |
| 571 | revocation of all of the violator's saltwater fishing |
| 572 | privileges, including having the commission proceed against the |
| 573 | endorsement holder's saltwater products license in accordance |
| 574 | with s. 370.021. |
| 575 |
|
| 576 | Any blue crab endorsement holder assessed an administrative |
| 577 | penalty under this paragraph shall, within 30 calendar days |
| 578 | after notification, pay the administrative penalty to the |
| 579 | commission or request an administrative hearing under ss. |
| 580 | 120.569 and 120.57. |
| 581 | (b) Trap theft; prohibitions and penalties.--It is |
| 582 | unlawful for any person to remove or take possession of the |
| 583 | contents of another harvester's blue crab trap without the |
| 584 | express written consent of the trap owner, which must be |
| 585 | available for immediate inspection. Unauthorized possession of |
| 586 | another harvester's blue crab trap gear or removal of trap |
| 587 | contents constitutes theft. |
| 588 | 1. Any commercial harvester receiving a judicial |
| 589 | disposition other than dismissal or acquittal on a charge of |
| 590 | theft of or from a trap as prohibited by this paragraph shall, |
| 591 | in addition to the penalties specified in s. 370.021 and this |
| 592 | section, permanently lose all saltwater fishing privileges, |
| 593 | including any saltwater products licenses, blue crab |
| 594 | endorsements, and blue crab trap tags allotted to him or her by |
| 595 | the commission. In such cases, endorsements are nontransferable. |
| 596 | 2. In addition, any commercial harvester receiving a |
| 597 | judicial disposition other than dismissal or acquittal for |
| 598 | violating this paragraph shall also be assessed an |
| 599 | administrative penalty of up to $5,000. Immediately upon receipt |
| 600 | of a citation for a violation involving theft of or from a trap |
| 601 | and until adjudicated for such a violation, or upon receipt of a |
| 602 | judicial disposition other than dismissal or acquittal for such |
| 603 | a violation, the commercial harvester committing the violation |
| 604 | is prohibited from transferring any blue crab endorsements. |
| 605 | 3. A commercial harvester who violates this paragraph |
| 606 | shall be punished under s. 370.021. Any other person who |
| 607 | violates this paragraph commits a Level Two violation under s. |
| 608 | 372.83. |
| 609 | (c) Criminal activities prohibited.-- |
| 610 | 1. It is unlawful for any commercial harvester or any |
| 611 | other person to: |
| 612 | a. Willfully molest any blue crab trap, line, or buoy that |
| 613 | is the property of any licenseholder without the permission of |
| 614 | that licenseholder. |
| 615 | b. Barter, trade, lease, or sell a blue crab trap tag or |
| 616 | conspire or aid in such barter, trade, lease, or sale unless |
| 617 | duly authorized by commission rules. |
| 618 | c. Supply, agree to supply, aid in supplying, or give away |
| 619 | a blue crab trap tag unless duly authorized by commission rules. |
| 620 | d. Make, alter, forge, counterfeit, or reproduce a blue |
| 621 | crab trap tag. |
| 622 | e. Possess an altered, forged, counterfeit, or imitation |
| 623 | blue crab trap tag. |
| 624 | f. Possess a number of original trap tags or replacement |
| 625 | trap tags, the sum of which exceeds by 1 percent the number of |
| 626 | traps allowed by commission rules. |
| 627 | g. Engage in the commercial harvest of blue crabs while |
| 628 | the blue crab endorsements of the licenseholder are under |
| 629 | suspension or revocation. |
| 630 | 2. Immediately upon receiving a citation involving a |
| 631 | violation of this paragraph and until adjudicated for such a |
| 632 | violation, a commercial harvester is prohibited from |
| 633 | transferring any blue crab endorsement. |
| 634 | 3. A commercial harvester convicted of violating this |
| 635 | paragraph commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as |
| 636 | provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, shall also be |
| 637 | assessed an administrative penalty of up to $5,000, and is |
| 638 | immediately prohibited from transferring any blue crab |
| 639 | endorsement. All blue crab endorsements issued to a commercial |
| 640 | harvester convicted of violating this paragraph may be suspended |
| 641 | for up to 24 calendar months. |
| 642 | 4. Any other person convicted of violating this paragraph |
| 643 | commits a Level Four violation under s. 372.83. |
| 644 | (d) Endorsement transfers; fraudulent reports; |
| 645 | penalties.--For a commercial harvester convicted of fraudulently |
| 646 | reporting the actual value of transferred blue crab |
| 647 | endorsements, the commission may automatically suspend or |
| 648 | permanently revoke the seller's or the purchaser's blue crab |
| 649 | endorsements. If the endorsement is permanently revoked, the |
| 650 | commission shall also permanently deactivate the endorsement |
| 651 | holder's blue crab trap tag accounts. |
| 652 | (e) Prohibitions during endorsement suspension and |
| 653 | revocation.--During any period of suspension or after revocation |
| 654 | of a blue crab endorsement holder's endorsements, he or she |
| 655 | shall, within 15 days after notice provided by the commission, |
| 656 | remove from the water all traps subject to that endorsement. |
| 657 | Failure to do so shall extend the period of suspension for an |
| 658 | additional 6 calendar months. |
| 659 | (5) For purposes of this section, a conviction is any |
| 660 | disposition other than acquittal or dismissal. |
| 661 | (6) A blue crab endorsement may not be renewed until all |
| 662 | fees and administrative penalties imposed under this section are |
| 663 | paid. |
| 664 | (7) Subsections (3), (4), (5), and (6) shall expire on |
| 665 | July 1, 2009, unless reenacted by the Legislature during the |
| 666 | 2009 Regular Session. |
| 667 | Section 10. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 370.14, |
| 668 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 669 | 370.14 Spiny lobster; regulation.-- |
| 670 | (2)(a)1. Each commercial harvester taking or attempting to |
| 671 | take spiny lobster with a trap in commercial quantities or for |
| 672 | commercial purposes shall obtain and exhibit a spiny lobster |
| 673 | endorsement trap number, as required by the Fish and Wildlife |
| 674 | Conservation Commission. The annual fee for a spiny lobster |
| 675 | endorsement trap number is $125. This endorsement trap number |
| 676 | may be issued by the commission upon the receipt of application |
| 677 | by the commercial harvester when accompanied by the payment of |
| 678 | the fee. The design of the applications and of the trap tag |
| 679 | number shall be determined by the commission. Any trap or device |
| 680 | used in taking or attempting to take spiny lobster, other than a |
| 681 | trap with the endorsement trap number, shall be seized and |
| 682 | destroyed by the commission. The proceeds of the fees imposed by |
| 683 | this paragraph shall be deposited and used as provided in |
| 684 | paragraph (b). The commission may adopt rules to carry out the |
| 685 | intent of this section. |
| 686 | 2. Each commercial harvester taking or attempting to take |
| 687 | spiny lobster in commercial quantities or for commercial |
| 688 | purposes by any method, other than with a trap having a spiny |
| 689 | lobster endorsement trap number issued by the commission, must |
| 690 | pay an annual fee of $100. |
| 691 | (b) Twenty-five dollars of the $125 fee for a spiny |
| 692 | lobster endorsement trap number required under subparagraph |
| 693 | (a)1. must be used only for trap retrieval as provided in s. |
| 694 | 370.143. The remainder of the fees collected under pursuant to |
| 695 | paragraph (a) shall be deposited as follows: |
| 696 | 1. Fifty percent of the fees collected shall be deposited |
| 697 | in the Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund for use in |
| 698 | enforcing the provisions of paragraph (a) through aerial and |
| 699 | other surveillance and trap retrieval. |
| 700 | 2. Fifty percent of the fees collected shall be deposited |
| 701 | as provided in s. 370.142(5). |
| 702 | (3) The spiny lobster endorsement license must be on board |
| 703 | the boat, and both the endorsement license and the harvested |
| 704 | spiny lobster shall be subject to inspection at all times. Only |
| 705 | one endorsement license shall be issued for each boat. The spiny |
| 706 | lobster endorsement license number must be prominently displayed |
| 707 | above the topmost portion of the boat so as to be easily and |
| 708 | readily identified. |
| 709 | Section 11. Section 370.1405, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 710 | to read: |
| 711 | 370.1405 Spiny lobster Crawfish reports by dealers during |
| 712 | closed season required.-- |
| 713 | (1) Within 3 days after the commencement of the closed |
| 714 | season for the taking of spiny lobster saltwater crawfish, each |
| 715 | and every seafood dealer, either retail or wholesale, intending |
| 716 | to possess whole spiny lobster crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish |
| 717 | tails, or spiny lobster crawfish meat during closed season shall |
| 718 | submit to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, on |
| 719 | forms provided by the commission, a sworn report of the |
| 720 | quantity, in pounds, of saltwater whole spiny lobster crawfish, |
| 721 | spiny lobster crawfish tails, and spiny lobster crawfish meat in |
| 722 | the dealer's name or possession as of the date the season |
| 723 | closed. This report shall state the location and number of |
| 724 | pounds of whole spiny lobster crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish |
| 725 | tails, and spiny lobster crawfish meat. The commission shall not |
| 726 | accept any reports not delivered or postmarked by midnight of |
| 727 | the 3rd calendar day after the commencement of the closed |
| 728 | season, and any stocks of spiny lobster crawfish reported |
| 729 | therein are declared a nuisance and may be seized by the |
| 730 | commission. |
| 731 | (2) Failure to submit a report as described in subsection |
| 732 | (1) or reporting a greater or lesser amount of whole spiny |
| 733 | lobster crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish tails, or spiny lobster |
| 734 | crawfish meat than is actually in the dealer's possession or |
| 735 | name is a major violation of this chapter, punishable as |
| 736 | provided in s. 370.021(1), s. 370.07(6)(b), or both. The |
| 737 | commission shall seize the entire supply of unreported or |
| 738 | falsely reported whole spiny lobster crawfish, spiny lobster |
| 739 | crawfish tails, or spiny lobster crawfish meat, and shall carry |
| 740 | the same before the court for disposal. The dealer shall post a |
| 741 | cash bond in the amount of the fair value of the entire quantity |
| 742 | of unreported or falsely reported spiny lobster crawfish as |
| 743 | determined by the judge. After posting the cash bond, the dealer |
| 744 | shall have 24 hours to transport said products outside the |
| 745 | limits of Florida for sale as provided by s. 370.061. Otherwise, |
| 746 | the product shall be declared a nuisance and disposed of by the |
| 747 | commission according to law. |
| 748 | (3) All dealers having reported stocks of spiny lobster |
| 749 | crawfish may sell or offer to sell such stocks of crawfish; |
| 750 | however, such dealers shall submit an additional report on the |
| 751 | last day of each month during the duration of the closed season. |
| 752 | Reports shall be made on forms supplied by the commission. Each |
| 753 | dealer shall state on this report the number of pounds brought |
| 754 | forward from the previous report period, the number of pounds |
| 755 | sold during the report period, the number of pounds, if any, |
| 756 | acquired from a licensed wholesale dealer during the report |
| 757 | period, and the number of pounds remaining on hand. In every |
| 758 | case, the amount of spiny lobster crawfish sold plus the amount |
| 759 | reported on hand shall equal the amount acquired plus the amount |
| 760 | reported remaining on hand in the last submitted report. Copies |
| 761 | of records or invoices documenting the number of pounds acquired |
| 762 | during the closed season must be maintained by the wholesale or |
| 763 | retail dealer and shall be kept available for inspection by the |
| 764 | commission for a period not less than 3 years from the date of |
| 765 | the recorded transaction. Reports postmarked later than midnight |
| 766 | on the 3rd calendar day of each month during the duration of the |
| 767 | closed season will not be accepted by the commission. Dealers |
| 768 | for which late supplementary reports are not accepted by the |
| 769 | commission must show just cause why their entire stock of whole |
| 770 | spiny lobster crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish tails, or spiny |
| 771 | lobster crawfish meat should not be seized by the commission. |
| 772 | Whenever a dealer fails to timely submit the monthly |
| 773 | supplementary report as described in this subsection, the dealer |
| 774 | may be subject to the following civil penalties: |
| 775 | (a) For a first violation, the commission shall assess a |
| 776 | civil penalty of $500. |
| 777 | (b) For a second violation within the same spiny lobster |
| 778 | crawfish closed season, the commission shall assess a civil |
| 779 | penalty of $1,000. |
| 780 | (c) For a third violation within the same spiny lobster |
| 781 | crawfish closed season, the commission shall assess a civil |
| 782 | penalty of $2,500 and may seize said dealer's entire stock of |
| 783 | whole spiny lobster crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish tails, or |
| 784 | spiny lobster crawfish meat and carry the same before the court |
| 785 | for disposal. The dealer shall post a cash bond in the amount of |
| 786 | the fair value of the entire remaining quantity of spiny lobster |
| 787 | crawfish as determined by the judge. After posting the cash |
| 788 | bond, a dealer shall have 24 hours to transport said products |
| 789 | outside the limits of Florida for sale as provided by s. |
| 790 | 370.061. Otherwise, the product shall be declared a nuisance and |
| 791 | disposed of by the commission according to law. |
| 792 | (4) All seafood dealers shall at all times during the |
| 793 | closed season make their stocks of whole spiny lobster crawfish, |
| 794 | spiny lobster crawfish tails, or spiny lobster crawfish meat |
| 795 | available for inspection by the commission. |
| 796 | (5) Each wholesale and retail dealer in whole spiny |
| 797 | lobster crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish tails, or spiny lobster |
| 798 | crawfish meat shall keep throughout the period of the spiny |
| 799 | lobster crawfish closed season copies of the bill of sale or |
| 800 | invoice covering each transaction involving whole spiny lobster |
| 801 | crawfish, spiny lobster crawfish tails, or spiny lobster |
| 802 | crawfish meat. Such invoices and bills shall be kept available |
| 803 | at all times for inspection by the commission. |
| 804 | (6) The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission may |
| 805 | adopt rules incorporating by reference such forms as are |
| 806 | necessary to administer this section. |
| 807 | Section 12. Subsection (2) of section 370.142, Florida |
| 808 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 809 | 370.142 Spiny lobster trap certificate program.-- |
| 810 | (2) TRANSFERABLE TRAP CERTIFICATES; TRAP TAGS; FEES; |
| 811 | PENALTIES.--The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall |
| 812 | establish a trap certificate program for the spiny lobster |
| 813 | fishery of this state and shall be responsible for its |
| 814 | administration and enforcement as follows: |
| 815 | (a) Transferable trap certificates.--Each holder of a |
| 816 | saltwater products license who uses traps for taking or |
| 817 | attempting to take spiny lobsters shall be required to have a |
| 818 | certificate on record for each trap possessed or used therefor, |
| 819 | except as otherwise provided in this section. |
| 820 | 1. The Department of Environmental Protection shall |
| 821 | initially allot such certificates to each licenseholder with a |
| 822 | current crawfish trap number who uses traps. The number of such |
| 823 | certificates allotted to each such licenseholder shall be based |
| 824 | on the trap/catch coefficient established pursuant to trip |
| 825 | ticket records generated under the provisions of s. 370.06(2) |
| 826 | over a 3-year base period ending June 30, 1991. The trap/catch |
| 827 | coefficient shall be calculated by dividing the sum of the |
| 828 | highest reported single license-year landings up to a maximum of |
| 829 | 30,000 pounds for each such licenseholder during the base period |
| 830 | by 700,000. Each such licenseholder shall then be allotted the |
| 831 | number of certificates derived by dividing his or her highest |
| 832 | reported single license-year landings up to a maximum of 30,000 |
| 833 | pounds during the base period by the trap/catch coefficient. |
| 834 | Nevertheless, no licenseholder with a current crawfish trap |
| 835 | number shall be allotted fewer than 10 certificates. However, |
| 836 | certificates may only be issued to individuals; therefore, all |
| 837 | licenseholders other than individual licenseholders shall |
| 838 | designate the individual or individuals to whom their |
| 839 | certificates will be allotted and the number thereof to each, if |
| 840 | more than one. After initial issuance, Trap certificates are |
| 841 | transferable on a market basis and may be transferred from one |
| 842 | licenseholder to another for a fair market value agreed upon |
| 843 | between the transferor and transferee. Each such transfer shall, |
| 844 | within 72 hours thereof, be recorded on a notarized form |
| 845 | provided for that purpose by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
| 846 | Commission and hand delivered or sent by certified mail, return |
| 847 | receipt requested, to the commission for recordkeeping purposes. |
| 848 | In addition, In order to cover the added administrative costs of |
| 849 | the program and to recover an equitable natural resource rent |
| 850 | for the people of the state, a transfer fee of $2 per |
| 851 | certificate transferred shall be assessed against the purchasing |
| 852 | licenseholder and sent by money order or cashier's check with |
| 853 | the certificate transfer form. Also, in addition to the transfer |
| 854 | fee, a surcharge of $5 per certificate transferred or 25 percent |
| 855 | of the actual market value, whichever is greater, given to the |
| 856 | transferor shall be assessed the first time a certificate is |
| 857 | transferred outside the original transferor's immediate family. |
| 858 | No transfer of a certificate shall be effective until the |
| 859 | commission receives the notarized transfer form and the transfer |
| 860 | fee, including any surcharge, is paid. The commission may |
| 861 | establish by rule an amount of equitable rent per trap |
| 862 | certificate that shall be recovered as partial compensation to |
| 863 | the state for the enhanced access to its natural resources. A |
| 864 | rule establishing an amount of equitable rent shall become |
| 865 | effective only after approval by the Legislature Final approval |
| 866 | of such a rule shall be by the Governor and Cabinet sitting as |
| 867 | the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. In |
| 868 | determining whether to establish such a rent and, if so, the |
| 869 | amount thereof, the commission shall consider the amount of |
| 870 | revenues annually generated by certificate fees, transfer fees, |
| 871 | surcharges, trap license fees, and sales taxes, the demonstrated |
| 872 | fair market value of transferred certificates, and the continued |
| 873 | economic viability of the commercial lobster industry. All The |
| 874 | proceeds of equitable rent recovered shall be deposited in the |
| 875 | Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund and used by the |
| 876 | commission for research, management, and protection of the spiny |
| 877 | lobster fishery and habitat. A transfer fee may not be assessed |
| 878 | or required when the transfer is within a family as a result of |
| 879 | the death or disability of the certificate owner. A surcharge |
| 880 | will not be assessed for any transfer within an individual's |
| 881 | immediate family. |
| 882 | 2. No person, firm, corporation, or other business entity |
| 883 | may control, directly or indirectly, more than 1.5 percent of |
| 884 | the total available certificates in any license year. |
| 885 | 3. The commission shall maintain records of all |
| 886 | certificates and their transfers and shall annually provide each |
| 887 | licenseholder with a statement of certificates held. |
| 888 | 4. The number of trap tags issued annually to each |
| 889 | licenseholder shall not exceed the number of certificates held |
| 890 | by the licenseholder at the time of issuance, and such tags and |
| 891 | a statement of certificates held shall be issued simultaneously. |
| 892 | 5. Beginning July 1, 2003, and applicable to the 2003-2004 |
| 893 | lobster season and thereafter, It is unlawful for any person to |
| 894 | lease spiny lobster trap tags or certificates. |
| 895 | (b) Trap tags.--Each trap used to take or attempt to take |
| 896 | spiny lobsters in state waters or adjacent federal waters shall, |
| 897 | in addition to the spiny lobster endorsement crawfish trap |
| 898 | number required by s. 370.14(2), have affixed thereto an annual |
| 899 | trap tag issued by the commission. Each such tag shall be made |
| 900 | of durable plastic or similar material and shall, based on the |
| 901 | number of certificates held, have stamped thereon the owner's |
| 902 | license number. To facilitate enforcement and recordkeeping, |
| 903 | such tags shall be issued each year in a color different from |
| 904 | that of each of the previous 3 years. The annual certificate fee |
| 905 | shall be $1 per certificate. Replacement tags for lost or |
| 906 | damaged tags may be obtained as provided by rule of the |
| 907 | commission. In the event of a major natural disaster, such as a |
| 908 | hurricane or major storm, that causes massive trap losses within |
| 909 | an area declared by the Governor to be a disaster emergency |
| 910 | area, the commission may temporarily defer or waive replacement |
| 911 | tag fees. |
| 912 | (c) Prohibitions; penalties.-- |
| 913 | 1. It is unlawful for a person to possess or use a spiny |
| 914 | lobster trap in or on state waters or adjacent federal waters |
| 915 | without having affixed thereto the trap tag required by this |
| 916 | section. It is unlawful for a person to possess or use any other |
| 917 | gear or device designed to attract and enclose or otherwise aid |
| 918 | in the taking of spiny lobster by trapping that is not a trap as |
| 919 | defined by commission rule. |
| 920 | 2. It is unlawful for a person to possess or use spiny |
| 921 | lobster trap tags without having the necessary number of |
| 922 | certificates on record as required by this section. |
| 923 | 3. It is unlawful for any person to willfully molest, take |
| 924 | possession of, or remove the contents of another harvester's |
| 925 | spiny lobster trap without the express written consent of the |
| 926 | trap owner available for immediate inspection. Unauthorized |
| 927 | possession of another's trap gear or removal of trap contents |
| 928 | constitutes theft. |
| 929 | a. A commercial harvester who violates this subparagraph |
| 930 | shall be punished under ss. 370.021 and 370.14. Any commercial |
| 931 | harvester receiving a judicial disposition other than dismissal |
| 932 | or acquittal on a charge of theft of or from a trap pursuant to |
| 933 | this subparagraph or s. 370.1107 shall, in addition to the |
| 934 | penalties specified in ss. 370.021 and 370.14 and the provisions |
| 935 | of this section, permanently lose all his or her saltwater |
| 936 | fishing privileges, including his or her saltwater products |
| 937 | license, spiny lobster endorsement, and all trap certificates |
| 938 | allotted to him or her through this program. In such cases, trap |
| 939 | certificates and endorsements are nontransferable. |
| 940 | b. Any commercial harvester receiving a judicial |
| 941 | disposition other than dismissal or acquittal on a charge of |
| 942 | willful molestation of a trap, in addition to the penalties |
| 943 | specified in ss. 370.021 and 370.14, shall lose all saltwater |
| 944 | fishing privileges for a period of 24 calendar months. |
| 945 | c. In addition, any commercial harvester charged with |
| 946 | violating this subparagraph paragraph and receiving a judicial |
| 947 | disposition other than dismissal or acquittal for violating this |
| 948 | subparagraph or s. 370.1107 shall also be assessed an |
| 949 | administrative penalty of up to $5,000. |
| 950 |
|
| 951 | Immediately upon receiving a citation for a violation involving |
| 952 | theft of or from a trap, or molestation of a trap, and until |
| 953 | adjudicated for such a violation or, upon receipt of a judicial |
| 954 | disposition other than dismissal or acquittal of such a |
| 955 | violation, the commercial harvester person, firm, or corporation |
| 956 | committing the violation is prohibited from transferring any |
| 957 | spiny lobster trap certificates and endorsements. |
| 958 | 4. In addition to any other penalties provided in s. |
| 959 | 370.021, a commercial harvester who violates the provisions of |
| 960 | this section or commission rules relating to spiny lobster traps |
| 961 | shall be punished as follows: |
| 962 | a. If the first violation is for violation of subparagraph |
| 963 | 1. or subparagraph 2., the commission shall assess an additional |
| 964 | administrative penalty of up to $1,000 and the spiny lobster |
| 965 | trap number issued pursuant to s. 370.14(2) or (6) may be |
| 966 | suspended for the remainder of the current license year. For all |
| 967 | other first violations, the commission shall assess an |
| 968 | additional administrative penalty of up to $500. |
| 969 | b. For a second violation of subparagraph 1. or |
| 970 | subparagraph 2. which occurs within 24 months of any previous |
| 971 | such violation, the commission shall assess an additional |
| 972 | administrative penalty of up to $2,000 and the spiny lobster |
| 973 | endorsement trap number issued under pursuant to s. 370.14(2) or |
| 974 | (6) may be suspended for the remainder of the current license |
| 975 | year. |
| 976 | c. For a third or subsequent violation of subparagraph 1., |
| 977 | subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. which occurs within 36 |
| 978 | months of any previous two such violations, the commission shall |
| 979 | assess an additional administrative penalty of up to $5,000 and |
| 980 | may suspend the spiny lobster endorsement trap number issued |
| 981 | under pursuant to s. 370.14(2) or (6) for a period of up to 24 |
| 982 | months or may revoke the spiny lobster endorsement trap number |
| 983 | and, if revoking the spiny lobster endorsement trap number, may |
| 984 | also proceed against the licenseholder's saltwater products |
| 985 | license in accordance with the provisions of s. 370.021(2)(h). |
| 986 | d. Any person assessed an additional administrative |
| 987 | penalty pursuant to this section shall within 30 calendar days |
| 988 | after notification: |
| 989 | (I) Pay the administrative penalty to the commission; or |
| 990 | (II) Request an administrative hearing pursuant to the |
| 991 | provisions of ss. 120.569 and 120.57. |
| 992 | e. The commission shall suspend the spiny lobster |
| 993 | endorsement trap number issued under pursuant to s. 370.14(2) or |
| 994 | (6) for any person failing to comply with the provisions of sub- |
| 995 | subparagraph d. |
| 996 | 5.a. It is unlawful for any person to make, alter, forge, |
| 997 | counterfeit, or reproduce a spiny lobster trap tag or |
| 998 | certificate. |
| 999 | b. It is unlawful for any person to knowingly have in his |
| 1000 | or her possession a forged, counterfeit, or imitation spiny |
| 1001 | lobster trap tag or certificate. |
| 1002 | c. It is unlawful for any person to barter, trade, sell, |
| 1003 | supply, agree to supply, aid in supplying, or give away a spiny |
| 1004 | lobster trap tag or certificate or to conspire to barter, trade, |
| 1005 | sell, supply, aid in supplying, or give away a spiny lobster |
| 1006 | trap tag or certificate unless such action is duly authorized by |
| 1007 | the commission as provided in this chapter or in the rules of |
| 1008 | the commission. |
| 1009 | 6.a. Any commercial harvester who violates the provisions |
| 1010 | of subparagraph 5., or any commercial harvester who engages in |
| 1011 | the commercial harvest, trapping, or possession of spiny lobster |
| 1012 | without a spiny lobster endorsement trap number as required by |
| 1013 | s. 370.14(2) or (6) or during any period while such spiny |
| 1014 | lobster endorsement trap number is under suspension or |
| 1015 | revocation, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as |
| 1016 | provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 1017 | b. In addition to any penalty imposed pursuant to sub- |
| 1018 | subparagraph a., the commission shall levy a fine of up to twice |
| 1019 | the amount of the appropriate surcharge to be paid on the fair |
| 1020 | market value of the transferred certificates, as provided in |
| 1021 | subparagraph (a)1., on any commercial harvester who violates the |
| 1022 | provisions of sub-subparagraph 5.c. |
| 1023 | c. In addition to any penalty imposed pursuant to sub- |
| 1024 | subparagraph a., any commercial harvester receiving any judicial |
| 1025 | disposition other than acquittal or dismissal for a violation of |
| 1026 | subparagraph 5. shall be assessed an administrative penalty of |
| 1027 | up to $5,000, and the spiny lobster endorsement under which the |
| 1028 | violation was committed may be suspended for up to 24 calendar |
| 1029 | months. Immediately upon issuance of a citation involving a |
| 1030 | violation of subparagraph 5. and until adjudication of such a |
| 1031 | violation, and after receipt of any judicial disposition other |
| 1032 | than acquittal or dismissal for such a violation, the commercial |
| 1033 | harvester holding the spiny lobster endorsement listed on the |
| 1034 | citation is prohibited from transferring any spiny lobster trap |
| 1035 | certificates. |
| 1036 | d.c. Any other person who violates the provisions of |
| 1037 | subparagraph 5. commits a Level Four violation under s. 372.83. |
| 1038 | 7. Any certificates for which the annual certificate fee |
| 1039 | is not paid for a period of 3 years shall be considered |
| 1040 | abandoned and shall revert to the commission. During any period |
| 1041 | of trap reduction, any certificates reverting to the commission |
| 1042 | shall become permanently unavailable and be considered in that |
| 1043 | amount to be reduced during the next license-year period. |
| 1044 | Otherwise, any certificates that revert to the commission are to |
| 1045 | be reallotted in such manner as provided by the commission. |
| 1046 | 8. The proceeds of all administrative civil penalties |
| 1047 | collected pursuant to subparagraph 4. and all fines collected |
| 1048 | pursuant to sub-subparagraph 6.b. shall be deposited into the |
| 1049 | Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund. |
| 1050 | 9. All traps shall be removed from the water during any |
| 1051 | period of suspension or revocation. |
| 1052 | 10. Except as otherwise provided, any person who violates |
| 1053 | this paragraph commits a Level Two violation under s. 372.83. |
| 1054 | (d) No vested rights.--The trap certificate program shall |
| 1055 | not create vested rights in licenseholders whatsoever and may be |
| 1056 | altered or terminated as necessary to protect the spiny lobster |
| 1057 | resource, the participants in the fishery, or the public |
| 1058 | interest. |
| 1059 | Section 13. Section 370.143, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1060 | to read: |
| 1061 | 370.143 Retrieval of spiny lobster, crawfish, and stone |
| 1062 | crab, blue crab, and black sea bass traps during closed season; |
| 1063 | commission authority; fees.-- |
| 1064 | (1) The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission is |
| 1065 | authorized to implement a trap retrieval program for retrieval |
| 1066 | of spiny lobster, crawfish, and stone crab, blue crab, and black |
| 1067 | sea bass traps remaining in the water during the closed season |
| 1068 | for each species. The commission is authorized to contract with |
| 1069 | outside agents for the program operation. |
| 1070 | (2) A retrieval fee of $10 per trap retrieved shall be |
| 1071 | assessed trap owners. However, for each person holding a spiny |
| 1072 | lobster endorsement, crawfish stamp number or a stone crab |
| 1073 | endorsement, or a blue crab endorsement issued under rule of the |
| 1074 | commission, the retrieval fee shall be waived for the first five |
| 1075 | traps retrieved. Traps recovered under this program shall become |
| 1076 | the property of the commission or its contract agent, as |
| 1077 | determined by the commission, and shall be either destroyed or |
| 1078 | resold to the original owner. Revenue from retrieval fees shall |
| 1079 | be deposited in the Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund and |
| 1080 | used solely for operation of the trap retrieval program. |
| 1081 | (3) Payment of all assessed retrieval fees shall be |
| 1082 | required prior to renewal of the trap owner's saltwater products |
| 1083 | license and stone crab and or crawfish endorsements. Retrieval |
| 1084 | fees assessed under this program shall stand in lieu of other |
| 1085 | penalties imposed for such trap violations. |
| 1086 | (4) In the event of a major natural disaster, such as a |
| 1087 | hurricane or major storm, that causes massive trap losses within |
| 1088 | an area declared by the Governor to be a disaster emergency |
| 1089 | area, the commission shall waive trap retrieval fees In the |
| 1090 | event of a major natural disaster in an area declared by the |
| 1091 | Governor to be a disaster emergency area, such as a hurricane or |
| 1092 | major storm causing massive trap losses, the commission shall |
| 1093 | waive the trap retrieval fee. |
| 1094 | Section 14. Section 372.09, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1095 | to read: |
| 1096 | 372.09 State Game Trust Fund.--The funds resulting from |
| 1097 | the operation of the commission and from the administration of |
| 1098 | the laws and regulations pertaining to birds, game, fur-bearing |
| 1099 | animals, freshwater fish, reptiles, and amphibians, together |
| 1100 | with any other funds specifically provided for such purposes |
| 1101 | shall constitute the State Game Trust Fund and shall be used by |
| 1102 | the commission as it shall deem fit in carrying out the |
| 1103 | provisions hereof and for no other purposes, except that annual |
| 1104 | use fees deposited into the trust fund from the sale of the |
| 1105 | Largemouth Bass license plate may be expended for the purposes |
| 1106 | provided under s. 320.08058(18). The commission may not obligate |
| 1107 | itself beyond the current resources of the State Game Trust Fund |
| 1108 | unless specifically so authorized by the Legislature. |
| 1109 | Section 15. Subsection (2) of section 372.562, Florida |
| 1110 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1111 | 372.562 Recreational licenses and permits; exemptions from |
| 1112 | fees and requirements.-- |
| 1113 | (2) A hunting, freshwater fishing, or saltwater fishing |
| 1114 | license or permit is not required for: |
| 1115 | (a) Any child under 16 years of age, except as otherwise |
| 1116 | provided in this chapter. |
| 1117 | (b) Any person hunting or freshwater fishing on her or his |
| 1118 | homestead property, or on the homestead property of the person's |
| 1119 | spouse or minor child; or any minor child hunting or freshwater |
| 1120 | fishing on the homestead property of her or his parent. |
| 1121 | (c) Any resident who is a member of the United States |
| 1122 | Armed Forces and not stationed in this state, when home on leave |
| 1123 | for 30 days or less, upon submission of orders. |
| 1124 | (d) Any resident freshwater fishing for recreational |
| 1125 | purposes only, within her or his county of residence with live |
| 1126 | or natural bait, using poles or lines not equipped with a |
| 1127 | fishing line retrieval mechanism. This exemption does not apply |
| 1128 | to residents fishing in, except on a legally established fish |
| 1129 | management area. |
| 1130 | (e) Any person freshwater fishing in a fish pond of 20 |
| 1131 | acres or less that is located entirely within the private |
| 1132 | property of the fish pond owner. |
| 1133 | (f) Any person freshwater fishing in a fish pond that is |
| 1134 | licensed in accordance with s. 372.5705. |
| 1135 | (g) Any person fishing who has been accepted as a client |
| 1136 | for developmental disabilities services by the Department of |
| 1137 | Children and Family Services, provided the department furnishes |
| 1138 | proof thereof. |
| 1139 | (h) Any resident saltwater fishing in salt water from land |
| 1140 | or from a structure fixed to the land. |
| 1141 | (i) Any person saltwater fishing from a vessel licensed |
| 1142 | pursuant to s. 372.57(7). |
| 1143 | (j) Any person saltwater fishing from a vessel the |
| 1144 | operator of which is licensed pursuant to s. 372.57(7). |
| 1145 | (k) Any person saltwater fishing who holds a valid |
| 1146 | saltwater products license issued under s. 370.06(2). |
| 1147 | (l) Any person saltwater fishing for recreational purposes |
| 1148 | from a pier licensed under s. 372.57. |
| 1149 | (m) Any resident fishing for a saltwater species in fresh |
| 1150 | water from land or from a structure fixed to land. |
| 1151 | (n) Any resident fishing for mullet in fresh water who has |
| 1152 | a valid Florida freshwater fishing license. |
| 1153 | (o) Any resident 65 years of age or older who has in her |
| 1154 | or his possession proof of age and residency. A no-cost license |
| 1155 | under this paragraph may be obtained from any tax collector's |
| 1156 | office upon proof of age and residency and must be in the |
| 1157 | possession of the resident during hunting, freshwater fishing, |
| 1158 | and saltwater fishing activities. |
| 1159 | (p) Any employee of the commission who takes freshwater |
| 1160 | fish, saltwater fish, or game as part of employment with the |
| 1161 | commission, or any other person authorized by commission permit |
| 1162 | to take freshwater fish, saltwater fish, or game for scientific |
| 1163 | or educational purposes. |
| 1164 | (q) Any resident recreationally freshwater fishing who |
| 1165 | holds a valid commercial fishing license issued under s. |
| 1166 | 372.65(1)(a). |
| 1167 | Section 16. Effective October 1, 2007, subsections (4) and |
| 1168 | (5), paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (h) of subsection (8), |
| 1169 | subsection (9), and paragraph (c) of subsection (10) of section |
| 1170 | 372.57, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1171 | 372.57 Recreational licenses, permits, and authorization |
| 1172 | numbers; fees established.-- |
| 1173 | (4) RESIDENT HUNTING AND FISHING LICENSES.--The licenses |
| 1174 | and fees for residents participating in hunting and fishing |
| 1175 | activities in this state are as follows: |
| 1176 | (a) Annual freshwater fishing license, $15.50 $12. |
| 1177 | (b) Annual saltwater fishing license, $15.50 $12. |
| 1178 | (c) Annual hunting license to take game, $15.50 $11. |
| 1179 | (d) Annual combination hunting and freshwater fishing |
| 1180 | license, $31 $22. |
| 1181 | (e) Annual combination freshwater fishing and saltwater |
| 1182 | fishing license, $31 $24. |
| 1183 | (f) Annual combination hunting, freshwater fishing, and |
| 1184 | saltwater fishing license, $46.50 $34. |
| 1185 | (g) Annual license to take fur-bearing animals, $25. |
| 1186 | However, a resident with a valid hunting license or a no-cost |
| 1187 | license who is taking fur-bearing animals for noncommercial |
| 1188 | purposes using guns or dogs only, and not traps or other |
| 1189 | devices, is not required to purchase this license. Also, a |
| 1190 | resident 65 years of age or older is not required to purchase |
| 1191 | this license. |
| 1192 | (h) Annual sportsman's license, $79 $71, except that an |
| 1193 | annual sportsman's license for a resident 64 years of age or |
| 1194 | older is $12. A sportsman's license authorizes the person to |
| 1195 | whom it is issued to take game and freshwater fish, subject to |
| 1196 | the state and federal laws, rules, and regulations, including |
| 1197 | rules of the commission, in effect at the time of the taking. |
| 1198 | Other authorized activities include activities authorized by a |
| 1199 | management area permit, a muzzle-loading gun season permit, a |
| 1200 | crossbow season permit, a turkey permit, a Florida waterfowl |
| 1201 | permit, and an archery season permit. |
| 1202 | (i) Annual gold sportsman's license, $98.50 $87. The gold |
| 1203 | sportsman's license authorizes the person to whom it is issued |
| 1204 | to take freshwater fish, saltwater fish, and game, subject to |
| 1205 | the state and federal laws, rules, and regulations, including |
| 1206 | rules of the commission, in effect at the time of taking. Other |
| 1207 | authorized activities include activities authorized by a |
| 1208 | management area permit, a muzzle-loading gun season permit, a |
| 1209 | crossbow season permit, a turkey permit, a Florida waterfowl |
| 1210 | permit, an archery season permit, a snook permit, and a spiny |
| 1211 | lobster permit. |
| 1212 | (j) Annual military gold sportsman's license, $18.50. The |
| 1213 | gold sportsman's license authorizes the person to whom it is |
| 1214 | issued to take freshwater fish, saltwater fish, and game, |
| 1215 | subject to the state and federal laws, rules, and regulations, |
| 1216 | including rules of the commission, in effect at the time of |
| 1217 | taking. Other authorized activities include activities |
| 1218 | authorized by a management area permit, a muzzle-loading gun |
| 1219 | season permit, a crossbow season permit, a turkey permit, a |
| 1220 | Florida waterfowl permit, an archery season permit, a snook |
| 1221 | permit, and a spiny lobster permit. Any resident who is an |
| 1222 | active or retired member of the United States Armed Forces, the |
| 1223 | United States Armed Forces Reserve, the National Guard, the |
| 1224 | United States Coast Guard, or the United States Coast Guard |
| 1225 | Reserve is eligible to purchase the military gold sportsman's |
| 1226 | license upon submission of a current military identification |
| 1227 | card. |
| 1228 | (5) NONRESIDENT HUNTING AND FISHING LICENSES.--The |
| 1229 | licenses and fees for nonresidents participating in hunting and |
| 1230 | fishing activities in the state are as follows: |
| 1231 | (a) Freshwater fishing license to take freshwater fish for |
| 1232 | 3 consecutive days, $15.50. |
| 1233 | (b)(a) Freshwater fishing license to take freshwater fish |
| 1234 | for 7 consecutive days, $28.50 $15. |
| 1235 | (c)(b) Saltwater fishing license to take saltwater fish |
| 1236 | for 3 consecutive days, $15.50 $5. |
| 1237 | (d)(c) Saltwater fishing license to take saltwater fish |
| 1238 | for 7 consecutive days, $28.50 $15. |
| 1239 | (e)(d) Annual freshwater fishing license, $45.50 $30. |
| 1240 | (f)(e) Annual saltwater fishing license, $45.50 $30. |
| 1241 | (g)(f) Hunting license to take game for 10 consecutive |
| 1242 | days, $45. |
| 1243 | (h)(g) Annual hunting license to take game, $150. |
| 1244 | (i)(h) Annual license to take fur-bearing animals, $25. |
| 1245 | However, a nonresident with a valid Florida hunting license who |
| 1246 | is taking fur-bearing animals for noncommercial purposes using |
| 1247 | guns or dogs only, and not traps or other devices, is not |
| 1248 | required to purchase this license. |
| 1249 | (8) SPECIFIED HUNTING, FISHING, AND RECREATIONAL ACTIVITY |
| 1250 | PERMITS.--In addition to any license required under this |
| 1251 | chapter, the following permits and fees for specified hunting, |
| 1252 | fishing, and recreational uses and activities are required: |
| 1253 | (a) An annual Florida waterfowl permit for a resident or |
| 1254 | nonresident to take wild ducks or geese within the state or its |
| 1255 | coastal waters is $10 $3. |
| 1256 | (b)1. An annual Florida turkey permit for a resident to |
| 1257 | take wild turkeys within the state is $10 $5. |
| 1258 | 2. An annual Florida turkey permit for a nonresident to |
| 1259 | take wild turkeys within the state is $100. |
| 1260 | (c) An annual snook permit for a resident or nonresident |
| 1261 | to take or possess any snook from any waters of the state is $10 |
| 1262 | $2. Twenty percent of revenues Revenue generated from the sale |
| 1263 | of snook permits shall be used exclusively for programs to |
| 1264 | benefit the snook population. |
| 1265 | (h)1. A recreational user permit is required to hunt on, |
| 1266 | fish on, or otherwise use for outdoor recreational purposes land |
| 1267 | leased by the commission from private nongovernmental owners, |
| 1268 | except for those lands located directly north of the |
| 1269 | Apalachicola National Forest, east of the Ochlocknee River until |
| 1270 | the point the river meets the dam forming Lake Talquin, and |
| 1271 | south of the closest federal highway. The fee for a recreational |
| 1272 | user permit shall be based upon the economic compensation |
| 1273 | desired by the landowner, game population levels, desired hunter |
| 1274 | density, and administrative costs. The permit fee shall be set |
| 1275 | by commission rule on a per-acre basis. The recreational user |
| 1276 | permit fee, less administrative costs of up to $25 per permit, |
| 1277 | shall be remitted to the landowner as provided in the lease |
| 1278 | agreement for each area. |
| 1279 | 2. One minor dependent, under 16 years of age or younger, |
| 1280 | may hunt under the supervision of the permittee and is exempt |
| 1281 | from the recreational user permit requirements. The spouse and |
| 1282 | dependent children of a permittee are exempt from the |
| 1283 | recreational user permit requirements when engaged in outdoor |
| 1284 | recreational activities other than hunting and when accompanied |
| 1285 | by a permittee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
| 1286 | chapter, no other exclusions, exceptions, or exemptions from the |
| 1287 | recreational user permit fee are authorized. |
| 1288 | (9) RESIDENT 5-YEAR HUNTING AND FISHING LICENSES.-- |
| 1289 | (a) Five-year licenses are available for residents only, |
| 1290 | as follows: |
| 1291 | 1. A 5-year freshwater fishing or saltwater fishing |
| 1292 | license is $77.50 $60 for each type of license and authorizes |
| 1293 | the person to whom the license is issued to take or attempt to |
| 1294 | take or possess freshwater fish or saltwater fish consistent |
| 1295 | with the state and federal laws and regulations and rules of the |
| 1296 | commission in effect at the time of taking. |
| 1297 | 2. A 5-year hunting license is $77.50 $55 and authorizes |
| 1298 | the person to whom it is issued to take or attempt to take or |
| 1299 | possess game consistent with the state and federal laws and |
| 1300 | regulations and rules of the commission in effect at the time of |
| 1301 | taking. |
| 1302 | 3. The commission is authorized to sell the hunting, |
| 1303 | fishing, and recreational activity permits authorized in |
| 1304 | subsection (8) for a 5-year period to match the purchase of 5- |
| 1305 | year fishing and hunting licenses. The fee for each permit |
| 1306 | issued under this paragraph shall be five times the annual cost |
| 1307 | established in subsection (8). |
| 1308 | (b) Proceeds from the sale of all 5-year licenses and |
| 1309 | permits shall be deposited into the Dedicated License Trust |
| 1310 | Fund, to be distributed in accordance with the provisions of s. |
| 1311 | 372.106. |
| 1312 | (10) RESIDENT LIFETIME FRESHWATER OR SALTWATER FISHING |
| 1313 | LICENSES.-- |
| 1314 | (c) The following activities are authorized by the |
| 1315 | purchase of a lifetime saltwater fishing license: |
| 1316 | 1. Taking, or attempting to take or possess, saltwater |
| 1317 | fish consistent with the state and federal laws and regulations |
| 1318 | and rules of the commission in effect at the time of the taking. |
| 1319 | 2. All activities authorized by a snook permit and a spiny |
| 1320 | lobster crawfish permit. |
| 1321 | 3. All activities for which an additional license, permit, |
| 1322 | or fee is required to take or attempt to take or possess |
| 1323 | saltwater fish, which additional license, permit, or fee was |
| 1324 | imposed subsequent to the date of the purchase of the lifetime |
| 1325 | saltwater fishing license. |
| 1326 | Section 17. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 1327 | section 372.672, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1328 | 372.672 Florida Panther Research and Management Trust |
| 1329 | Fund.-- |
| 1330 | (2) Money from the fund shall be spent only for the |
| 1331 | following purposes: |
| 1332 | (d) To promote and market the Florida panther license |
| 1333 | plate authorized under s. 320.08058. |
| 1334 | Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 861.021, Florida |
| 1335 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1336 | 861.021 Obstructing channels; misdemeanor.-- |
| 1337 | (1) It is unlawful for any person to place any spiny |
| 1338 | lobster crawfish, crab, or fish trap or set net or other similar |
| 1339 | device with a buoy or marker attached so that said buoy or |
| 1340 | marker obstructs the navigation of boats in channels of the |
| 1341 | waters of the state which are marked by, and which markers are |
| 1342 | continuously maintained by, the Coast Guard of the United |
| 1343 | States. |
| 1344 | Section 19. Section 372.571, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1345 | to read: |
| 1346 | 372.571 Expiration of licenses and permits.--Each license |
| 1347 | or permit issued under this chapter must be dated when issued. |
| 1348 | Each license or permit issued under this chapter remains valid |
| 1349 | for 12 months after the date of issuance, except for a lifetime |
| 1350 | license issued pursuant to s. 372.57 which is valid from the |
| 1351 | date of issuance until the death of the individual to whom the |
| 1352 | license is issued unless otherwise revoked in accordance with s. |
| 1353 | 372.83 or s. 372.99, or a 5-year license issued pursuant to s. |
| 1354 | 372.57 which is valid for 5 consecutive years from the date of |
| 1355 | purchase unless otherwise revoked in accordance with s. 372.83 |
| 1356 | or s. 372.99, or a license issued pursuant to s. 372.57(5)(a), |
| 1357 | (b), (c), (d), or (g) (f) or (8)(f), or (g)2., or (h)1., which |
| 1358 | is valid for the period specified on the license. A resident |
| 1359 | lifetime license or a resident 5-year license that has been |
| 1360 | purchased by a resident of this state and who subsequently |
| 1361 | resides in another state shall be honored for activities |
| 1362 | authorized by that license. |
| 1363 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 372.661, Florida |
| 1364 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1365 | 372.661 Private hunting preserve license fees; |
| 1366 | exception.-- |
| 1367 | (2) A commercial hunting preserve license, which shall |
| 1368 | exempt patrons of licensed preserves from the license and permit |
| 1369 | requirements of s. 372.57(4)(c), (d), (f), (h), (i), and (j); |
| 1370 | (5)(f) and (g) and (h); (8)(a), (b), and (e); (9)(a)2.; (11); |
| 1371 | and (12) while hunting on the licensed preserve property, shall |
| 1372 | be $500. Such commercial hunting preserve license shall be |
| 1373 | available only to those private hunting preserves licensed |
| 1374 | pursuant to this section which are operated exclusively for |
| 1375 | commercial purposes, which are open to the public, and for which |
| 1376 | a uniform fee is charged to patrons for hunting privileges. |
| 1377 | Section 21. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and paragraph |
| 1378 | (a) of subsection (4) of section 372.83, Florida Statutes, are |
| 1379 | amended to read: |
| 1380 | 372.83 Penalties and violations; civil penalties for |
| 1381 | noncriminal infractions; criminal penalties; suspension and |
| 1382 | forfeiture of licenses and permits.-- |
| 1383 | (2)(a) LEVEL TWO VIOLATIONS.--A person commits a Level Two |
| 1384 | violation if he or she violates any of the following provisions: |
| 1385 | 1. Rules or orders of the commission relating to seasons |
| 1386 | or time periods for the taking of wildlife, freshwater fish, or |
| 1387 | saltwater fish. |
| 1388 | 2. Rules or orders of the commission establishing bag, |
| 1389 | possession, or size limits or restricting methods of taking |
| 1390 | wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish. |
| 1391 | 3. Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting access or |
| 1392 | otherwise relating to access to wildlife management areas or |
| 1393 | other areas managed by the commission. |
| 1394 | 4. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the |
| 1395 | feeding of wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish. |
| 1396 | 5. Rules or orders of the commission relating to landing |
| 1397 | requirements for freshwater fish or saltwater fish. |
| 1398 | 6. Rules or orders of the commission relating to |
| 1399 | restricted hunting areas, critical wildlife areas, or bird |
| 1400 | sanctuaries. |
| 1401 | 7. Rules or orders of the commission relating to tagging |
| 1402 | requirements for game and fur-bearing animals. |
| 1403 | 8. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the use |
| 1404 | of dogs for the taking of game. |
| 1405 | 9. Rules or orders of the commission which are not |
| 1406 | otherwise classified. |
| 1407 | 10. All prohibitions in chapter 370 which are not |
| 1408 | otherwise classified. |
| 1409 | 11. Section 370.028, prohibiting the violation of or |
| 1410 | noncompliance with commission rules. |
| 1411 | 12. Section 370.021(6) prohibiting the sale, purchase, |
| 1412 | harvest, or attempted harvest of any saltwater product with |
| 1413 | intent to sell. |
| 1414 | 13. Section 370.08, prohibiting the obstruction of |
| 1415 | waterways with net gear. |
| 1416 | 14. Section 370.1105, prohibiting the unlawful use of |
| 1417 | finfish traps. |
| 1418 | 15. Section 370.1121, prohibiting the unlawful taking of |
| 1419 | bonefish. |
| 1420 | 16. Section 370.13(2)(a) and (b), prohibiting the |
| 1421 | possession or use of stone crab traps without trap tags and |
| 1422 | theft of trap contents or gear. |
| 1423 | 17. Section 370.135(4)(b)(1)(c), prohibiting the theft of |
| 1424 | blue crab trap contents or trap gear. |
| 1425 | 18. Section 370.142(2)(c), prohibiting the possession or |
| 1426 | use of spiny lobster traps without trap tags or certificates and |
| 1427 | theft of trap contents or trap gear. |
| 1428 | 19. Section 372.5704, prohibiting the possession of tarpon |
| 1429 | without purchasing a tarpon tag. |
| 1430 | 20. Section 372.667, prohibiting the feeding or enticement |
| 1431 | of alligators or crocodiles. |
| 1432 | 21. Section 372.705, prohibiting the intentional |
| 1433 | harassment of hunters, fishers, or trappers. |
| 1434 | (4)(a) LEVEL FOUR VIOLATIONS.--A person commits a Level |
| 1435 | Four violation if he or she violates any of the following |
| 1436 | provisions: |
| 1437 | 1. Section 370.13(2)(c), prohibiting criminal activities |
| 1438 | relating to the taking of stone crabs. |
| 1439 | 2. Section 370.135(4)(c)(1)(b), prohibiting criminal |
| 1440 | activities relating to the taking and harvesting of blue crabs |
| 1441 | the willful molestation of blue crab gear. |
| 1442 | 3. Section 370.14(4), prohibiting the willful molestation |
| 1443 | of spiny lobster gear. |
| 1444 | 4. Section 370.142(2)(c)5., prohibiting the unlawful |
| 1445 | reproduction, possession, sale, trade, or barter of spiny |
| 1446 | lobster trap tags or certificates. |
| 1447 | 5. Section 372.57(16), prohibiting the making, forging, |
| 1448 | counterfeiting, or reproduction of a recreational license or |
| 1449 | possession of same without authorization from the commission. |
| 1450 | 6. Section 372.99(5), prohibiting the sale of illegally- |
| 1451 | taken deer or wild turkey. |
| 1452 | 7. Section 372.99022, prohibiting the molestation or theft |
| 1453 | of freshwater fishing gear. |
| 1454 | Section 22. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
| 1455 | made by this act to section 372.57, Florida Statutes, in |
| 1456 | references thereto, subsection (1) of section 372.5712, Florida |
| 1457 | Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
| 1458 | 372.5712 Florida waterfowl permit revenues.-- |
| 1459 | (1) The commission shall expend the revenues generated |
| 1460 | from the sale of the Florida waterfowl permit as provided in s. |
| 1461 | 372.57(8)(a) or that pro rata portion of any license that |
| 1462 | includes waterfowl hunting privileges, as provided in s. |
| 1463 | 372.57(4)(h), (i), and (j) and (9)(a)3. as follows: A maximum of |
| 1464 | 5 percent of the gross revenues shall be expended for |
| 1465 | administrative costs; a maximum of 25 percent of the gross |
| 1466 | revenues shall be expended for waterfowl research approved by |
| 1467 | the commission; and a maximum of 70 percent of the gross |
| 1468 | revenues shall be expended for projects approved by the |
| 1469 | commission, in consultation with the Waterfowl Advisory Council, |
| 1470 | for the purpose of protecting and propagating migratory |
| 1471 | waterfowl and for the development, restoration, maintenance, and |
| 1472 | preservation of wetlands within the state. |
| 1473 | Section 23. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
| 1474 | made by this act to section 372.57, Florida Statutes, in |
| 1475 | references thereto, subsection (1) of section 372.5715, Florida |
| 1476 | Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
| 1477 | 372.5715 Florida wild turkey permit revenues.-- |
| 1478 | (1) The commission shall expend the revenues generated |
| 1479 | from the sale of the turkey permit as provided for in s. |
| 1480 | 372.57(8)(b) or that pro rata portion of any license that |
| 1481 | includes turkey hunting privileges as provided for in s. |
| 1482 | 372.57(4)(h), (i), and (j) for research and management of wild |
| 1483 | turkeys. |
| 1484 | Section 24. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
| 1485 | made by this act to section 372.57, Florida Statutes, in |
| 1486 | references thereto, section 372.573, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1487 | reenacted to read: |
| 1488 | 372.573 Management area permit revenues.--The commission |
| 1489 | shall expend the revenue generated from the sale of the |
| 1490 | management area permit as provided for in s. 372.57(8)(g) or |
| 1491 | that pro rata portion of any license that includes management |
| 1492 | area privileges as provided for in s. 372.57(4)(h), (i), and (j) |
| 1493 | for the lease, management, and protection of lands for public |
| 1494 | hunting, fishing, and other outdoor recreation. |
| 1495 | Section 25. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
| 1496 | made by this act to section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, in a |
| 1497 | reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
| 1498 | 380.511, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
| 1499 | 380.511 Florida Communities Trust Fund.-- |
| 1500 | (1) There is created the Florida Communities Trust Fund as |
| 1501 | a nonlapsing, revolving fund for projects, activities, |
| 1502 | acquisitions, and operating expenses necessary to carry out this |
| 1503 | part. The fund shall be held and administered by the trust. The |
| 1504 | following shall be credited to or deposited in the Florida |
| 1505 | Communities Trust Fund: |
| 1506 | (c) Proceeds from the sale of environmental license plates |
| 1507 | authorized in s. 320.08058(5). |
| 1508 |
|
| 1509 | All moneys so deposited into the Florida Communities Trust Fund |
| 1510 | shall be trust funds for the uses and purposes set forth in this |
| 1511 | section, within the meaning of s. 215.32(1)(b); and such moneys |
| 1512 | shall not become or be commingled with the General Revenue Fund |
| 1513 | of the state, as defined by s. 215.32(1)(a). |
| 1514 | Section 26. Beginning in the 2007-2008 fiscal year, the |
| 1515 | sum of $132,000 is appropriated from the Marine Resources |
| 1516 | Conservation Trust Fund to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
| 1517 | Commission on a recurring basis for the purpose of implementing |
| 1518 | the blue crab effort management program pursuant to s. |
| 1519 | 370.135(3)(b), Florida Statutes, and providing for the |
| 1520 | administrative costs of the Blue Crab Advisory Board created by |
| 1521 | commission rules. |
| 1522 | Section 27. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 1523 | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |