HB 7183

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to administrative procedures; providing a
3short title; amending s. 120.52, F.S.; redefining the term
4"invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority";
5defining the terms "law implemented," "rulemaking
6authority," and "unadopted rule"; amending s. 120.536,
7F.S.; revising guidelines for the construction of
8statutory language granting rulemaking authority; amending
9s. 120.54, F.S.; prescribing limits and guidelines with
10respect to incorporation of material by reference;
11prescribing requirements for materials being incorporated
12by reference; providing for rules; providing that
13specified rulemaking responsibilities of an agency head
14may not be delegated or transferred; revising information
15to be included in notices of proposed actions; providing
16additional procedures for rule adoption hearings; revising
17requirements for filing rules; revising provisions with
18respect to petitions to initiate rulemaking;  amending s.
19120.545, F.S.; revising duties and procedures of the
20Administrative Procedures Committee and agencies with
21respect to review of agency rules; authorizing the
22Administrative Procedures Committee to request from
23agencies information to examine unadopted agency
24statements; deleting procedures for agency election to
25modify, withdraw, amend, or repeal a proposed rule;
26providing for a legislative committee to request agency
27information for examination of an unadopted rule;
28prescribing responses that may be made by an agency to a
29committee objection to a rule or statement of estimated
30regulatory costs; prescribing presumptions resulting from
31an agency's refusal to respond to committee objections;
32amending s. 120.55, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference;
33requiring the Department of State to prescribe by rule
34content requirements for rules, notices, and other
35materials submitted for filing; revising for a specified
36period the limit for the unencumbered balance in the
37Records Management Trust Fund at the beginning of each
38fiscal year for fees collected pursuant to chapter 120;
39providing for transfer of excess funds; providing for
40expiration of provisions; expanding the required user
41capabilities of the Florida Administrative Weekly Internet
42website; revising for a specified period the limit for the
43unencumbered balance in the Records Management Trust Fund
44at the beginning of each fiscal year for fees collected
45pursuant to chapter 120; providing for transfer of excess
46funds; providing for expiration of provisions; requiring
47electronic publication of the Florida Administrative Code;
48prescribing requirements with respect to content of such
49electronic publication; providing for filing information
50incorporated by reference in electronic form; amending s.
51120.56, F.S.; revising procedures for administrative
52determinations of invalidity of proposed rules; requiring
53an agency to discontinue reliance on a statement under
54certain circumstances; allowing continued reliance on a
55statement under certain circumstances; deleting certain
56provisions relating to actions before a final hearing is
57held; amending s. 120.57, F.S.; revising procedures
58applicable to hearings involving disputed issues of
59material fact; prohibiting enforcement of unadopted agency
60rules under certain circumstances; amending s. 120.595,
61F.S.; revising guidelines for award of attorney's fees and
62reasonable costs in certain challenges to agency actions;
63 amending s. 120.569, F.S.; requiring that certain
64administrative proceedings be terminated and subsequently
65reinstated under different provisions of state law if a
66disputed issue of material fact arises during such a
67proceeding; providing for the waiver of such termination;
68revising a cross-reference; amending s. 120.74, F.S.;
69revising reporting requirements for agency heads; amending
70ss. 120.80, 120.81, 409.175, 420.9072, and 420.9075, F.S.;
71correcting cross-references; providing an appropriation;
72providing effective dates.
73
74Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
75
76     Section 1.  This act may be cited as "The Open Government
77Act."
78     Section 2.  Subsection (8) of section 120.52, Florida
79Statutes, is amended, present subsections (9) through (15) of
80that section are renumbered as subsections (10) through (16),
81respectively, present subsections (16), (17), (18), and (19) of
82that section are renumbered as subsections (18), (19), (21), and
83(22), respectively, and new subsections (9), (17), and (20) are
84added to that section, to read:
85     120.52  Definitions.--As used in this act:
86     (8)  "Invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority"
87means action that which goes beyond the powers, functions, and
88duties delegated by the Legislature. A proposed or existing rule
89is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority if any
90one of the following applies:
91     (a)  The agency has materially failed to follow the
92applicable rulemaking procedures or requirements set forth in
93this chapter;
94     (b)  The agency has exceeded its grant of rulemaking
95authority, citation to which is required by s. 120.54(3)(a)1.;
96     (c)  The rule enlarges, modifies, or contravenes the
97specific provisions of law implemented, citation to which is
98required by s. 120.54(3)(a)1.;
99     (d)  The rule is vague, fails to establish adequate
100standards for agency decisions, or vests unbridled discretion in
101the agency;
102     (e)  The rule is arbitrary or capricious. A rule is
103arbitrary if it is not supported by logic or the necessary
104facts; a rule is capricious if it is adopted without thought or
105reason or is irrational; or
106     (f)  The rule imposes regulatory costs on the regulated
107person, county, or city which could be reduced by the adoption
108of less costly alternatives that substantially accomplish the
109statutory objectives.
110
111A grant of rulemaking authority is necessary but not sufficient
112to allow an agency to adopt a rule; a specific law to be
113implemented is also required. An agency may adopt only rules
114that implement or interpret the specific powers and duties
115granted by the enabling statute. No agency shall have authority
116to adopt a rule only because it is reasonably related to the
117purpose of the enabling legislation and is not arbitrary and
118capricious or is within the agency's class of powers and duties,
119nor shall an agency have the authority to implement statutory
120provisions setting forth general legislative intent or policy.
121Statutory language granting rulemaking authority or generally
122describing the powers and functions of an agency shall be
123construed to extend no further than implementing or interpreting
124the specific powers and duties conferred by the same statute.
125     (9)  "Law implemented" means the statutory language being
126carried out or interpreted by an agency through rulemaking.
127     (17)  "Rulemaking authority" means statutory language that
128explicitly authorizes or requires an agency to adopt, develop,
129establish, or otherwise create any statement coming within the
130definition of "rule."
131     (20)  "Unadopted rule" means an agency statement that meets
132the definition of the term "rule" but has not been adopted
133pursuant to the requirements of s. 120.54.
134     Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 120.536, Florida
135Statutes, is amended to read:
136     120.536  Rulemaking authority; repeal; challenge.--
137     (1)  A grant of rulemaking authority is necessary but not
138sufficient to allow an agency to adopt a rule; a specific law to
139be implemented is also required. An agency may adopt only rules
140that implement or interpret the specific powers and duties
141granted by the enabling statute. No agency shall have authority
142to adopt a rule only because it is reasonably related to the
143purpose of the enabling legislation and is not arbitrary and
144capricious or is within the agency's class of powers and duties,
145nor shall an agency have the authority to implement statutory
146provisions setting forth general legislative intent or policy.
147Statutory language granting rulemaking authority or generally
148describing the powers and functions of an agency shall be
149construed to extend no further than implementing or interpreting
150the specific powers and duties conferred by the same statute.
151     Section 4. Paragraph (i) of subsection (1), paragraphs (a),
152(c), and (e) of subsection (3), paragraph (a) of subsection (4),
153and subsection (7) of section 120.54, Florida Statutes, are
154amended, and paragraph (k) is added to subsection (1) of that
155section, to read:
156     120.54  Rulemaking.--
157     (1)  GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL RULES OTHER THAN
158EMERGENCY RULES.--
159     (i)1.  A rule may incorporate material by reference but
160only as the material exists on the date the rule is adopted. For
161purposes of the rule, changes in the material are not effective
162unless the rule is amended to incorporate the changes. Material
163incorporated by reference in a rule may not incorporate
164additional material by reference unless the rule specifically
165identifies the additional material.
166     2.  An agency rule that incorporates by specific reference
167another rule of that agency automatically incorporates
168subsequent amendments to the referenced rule, unless a contrary
169intent is clearly indicated in the referencing rule. Any notice
170of amendments to a rule that has been incorporated by specific
171reference in other rules of that agency must explain the effect
172of the amendments on the referencing rules.
173     3.  In rules adopted after December 31, 2009, material may
174not be incorporated by reference unless:
175     a.  The material has been submitted in the prescribed
176electronic format to the Department of State and the full text
177of the material can be made available for free public access
178through an electronic hyperlink from the rule in the Florida
179Administrative Code making the reference; or
180     b.  The agency has determined that posting of the material
181on the Internet for purposes of public examination and
182inspection would constitute a violation of federal copyright
183law, in which case a statement to that effect, along with the
184address of locations at the Department of State and the agency
185at which the material is available for public inspection and
186examination, is included in the notice required by subparagraph
187(3)(a)1.
188     4.  A rule may not be amended by reference only. Amendments
189must set out the amended rule in full in the same manner as
190required by the State Constitution for laws. The Department of
191State may prescribe by rule requirements for incorporating
192materials by reference pursuant to this paragraph.
193     5.2.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision in this
194section, when an adopted rule of the Department of Environmental
195Protection or a water management district is incorporated by
196reference in the other agency's rule to implement a provision of
197part IV of chapter 373, subsequent amendments to the rule are
198not effective as to the incorporating rule unless the agency
199incorporating by reference notifies the committee and the
200Department of State of its intent to adopt the subsequent
201amendment, publishes notice of such intent in the Florida
202Administrative Weekly, and files with the Department of State a
203copy of the amended rule incorporated by reference. Changes in
204the rule incorporated by reference are effective as to the other
205agency 20 days after the date of the published notice and filing
206with the Department of State. The Department of State shall
207amend the history note of the incorporating rule to show the
208effective date of such change. Any substantially affected person
209may, within 14 days after the date of publication of the notice
210of intent in the Florida Administrative Weekly, file an
211objection to rulemaking with the agency. The objection shall
212specify the portions of the rule incorporated by reference to
213which the person objects and the reasons for the objection. The
214agency shall not have the authority under this subparagraph to
215adopt those portions of the rule specified in such objection.
216The agency shall publish notice of the objection and of its
217action in response in the next available issue of the Florida
218Administrative Weekly.
219     6.  The Department of State may prescribe by rule
220requirements for incorporating materials pursuant to this
221paragraph.
222     (k)  Rulemaking responsibilities of an agency head under
223subparagraph (3)(a)1., subparagraph (3)(e)1., or subparagraph
224(3)(e)6. may not be delegated or transferred.
225     (3)  ADOPTION PROCEDURES.--
226     (a)  Notices.--
227     1.  Prior to the adoption, amendment, or repeal of any rule
228other than an emergency rule, an agency, upon approval of the
229agency head, shall give notice of its intended action, setting
230forth a short, plain explanation of the purpose and effect of
231the proposed action; the full text of the proposed rule or
232amendment and a summary thereof; a reference to the grant of
233specific rulemaking authority pursuant to which the rule is
234adopted; and a reference to the section or subsection of the
235Florida Statutes or the Laws of Florida being implemented or,
236interpreted, or made specific. The notice shall include a
237summary of the agency's statement of the estimated regulatory
238costs, if one has been prepared, based on the factors set forth
239in s. 120.541(2), and a statement that any person who wishes to
240provide the agency with information regarding the statement of
241estimated regulatory costs, or to provide a proposal for a lower
242cost regulatory alternative as provided by s. 120.541(1), must
243do so in writing within 21 days after publication of the notice.
244The notice must state the procedure for requesting a public
245hearing on the proposed rule. Except when the intended action is
246the repeal of a rule, the notice shall include a reference both
247to the date on which and to the place where the notice of rule
248development that is required by subsection (2) appeared.
249     2.  The notice shall be published in the Florida
250Administrative Weekly not less than 28 days prior to the
251intended action. The proposed rule shall be available for
252inspection and copying by the public at the time of the
253publication of notice.
254     3.  The notice shall be mailed to all persons named in the
255proposed rule and to all persons who, at least 14 days prior to
256such mailing, have made requests of the agency for advance
257notice of its proceedings. The agency shall also give such
258notice as is prescribed by rule to those particular classes of
259persons to whom the intended action is directed.
260     4.  The adopting agency shall file with the committee, at
261least 21 days prior to the proposed adoption date, a copy of
262each rule it proposes to adopt; a copy of any material
263incorporated by reference in the rule; a detailed written
264statement of the facts and circumstances justifying the proposed
265rule; a copy of any statement of estimated regulatory costs that
266has been prepared pursuant to s. 120.541; a statement of the
267extent to which the proposed rule relates to federal standards
268or rules on the same subject; and the notice required by
269subparagraph 1.
270     (c)  Hearings.--
271     1.  If the intended action concerns any rule other than one
272relating exclusively to procedure or practice, the agency shall,
273on the request of any affected person received within 21 days
274after the date of publication of the notice of intended agency
275action, give affected persons an opportunity to present evidence
276and argument on all issues under consideration. The agency may
277schedule a public hearing on the rule and, if requested by any
278affected person, shall schedule a public hearing on the rule. If
279the agency head is a board or other collegial body created under
280s. 20.165(4) or s. 20.43(3)(g), the board or other collegial
281body shall conduct the requested public hearing itself and may
282not delegate this responsibility without the consent of those
283persons requesting the public hearing. Any material pertinent to
284the issues under consideration submitted to the agency within 21
285days after the date of publication of the notice or submitted at
286a public hearing shall be considered by the agency and made a
287part of the record of the rulemaking proceeding.
288     2.  Rulemaking proceedings shall be governed solely by the
289provisions of this section unless a person timely asserts that
290the person's substantial interests will be affected in the
291proceeding and affirmatively demonstrates to the agency that the
292proceeding does not provide adequate opportunity to protect
293those interests. If the agency determines that the rulemaking
294proceeding is not adequate to protect the person's interests, it
295shall suspend the rulemaking proceeding and convene a separate
296proceeding under the provisions of ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
297Similarly situated persons may be requested to join and
298participate in the separate proceeding. Upon conclusion of the
299separate proceeding, the rulemaking proceeding shall be resumed.
300     (e)  Filing for final adoption; effective date.--
301     1.  If the adopting agency is required to publish its rules
302in the Florida Administrative Code, the agency, upon approval of
303the agency head, it shall file with the Department of State
304three certified copies of the rule it proposes to adopt;, one
305copy of any material incorporated by reference in the rule,
306certified by the agency; a summary of the rule;, a summary of
307any hearings held on the rule;, and a detailed written statement
308of the facts and circumstances justifying the rule. Agencies not
309required to publish their rules in the Florida Administrative
310Code shall file one certified copy of the proposed rule, and the
311other material required by this subparagraph, in the office of
312the agency head, and such rules shall be open to the public.
313     2.  A rule may not be filed for adoption less than 28 days
314or more than 90 days after the notice required by paragraph (a),
315until 21 days after the notice of change required by paragraph
316(d), until 14 days after the final public hearing, until 21 days
317after preparation of a statement of estimated regulatory costs
318required under s. 120.541 has been provided to all persons who
319submitted a lower cost regulatory alternative and made available
320to the public, or until the administrative law judge has
321rendered a decision under s. 120.56(2), whichever applies. When
322a required notice of change is published prior to the expiration
323of the time to file the rule for adoption, the period during
324which a rule must be filed for adoption is extended to 45 days
325after the date of publication. If notice of a public hearing is
326published prior to the expiration of the time to file the rule
327for adoption, the period during which a rule must be filed for
328adoption is extended to 45 days after adjournment of the final
329hearing on the rule, 21 days after receipt of all material
330authorized to be submitted at the hearing, or 21 days after
331receipt of the transcript, if one is made, whichever is latest.
332The term "public hearing" includes any public meeting held by
333any agency at which the rule is considered. If a petition for an
334administrative determination under s. 120.56(2) is filed, the
335period during which a rule must be filed for adoption is
336extended to 60 days after the administrative law judge files the
337final order with the clerk or until 60 days after subsequent
338judicial review is complete.
339     3.  At the time a rule is filed, the agency shall certify
340that the time limitations prescribed by this paragraph have been
341complied with, that all statutory rulemaking requirements have
342been met, and that there is no administrative determination
343pending on the rule.
344     4.  At the time a rule is filed, the committee shall
345certify whether the agency has responded in writing to all
346material and timely written comments or written inquiries made
347on behalf of the committee. The department shall reject any rule
348not filed within the prescribed time limits; that does not
349comply with satisfy all statutory rulemaking requirements and
350rules of the department; upon which an agency has not responded
351in writing to all material and timely written inquiries or
352written comments; upon which an administrative determination is
353pending; or which does not include a statement of estimated
354regulatory costs, if required.
355     5.  If a rule has not been adopted within the time limits
356imposed by this paragraph or has not been adopted in compliance
357with all statutory rulemaking requirements, the agency proposing
358the rule shall withdraw the rule and give notice of its action
359in the next available issue of the Florida Administrative
360Weekly.
361     6.  The proposed rule shall be adopted on being filed with
362the Department of State and become effective 20 days after being
363filed, on a later date specified in the rule, or on a date
364required by statute. Rules not required to be filed with the
365Department of State shall become effective when adopted by the
366agency head or on a later date specified by rule or statute. If
367the committee notifies an agency that an objection to a rule is
368being considered, the agency may postpone the adoption of the
369rule to accommodate review of the rule by the committee. When an
370agency postpones adoption of a rule to accommodate review by the
371committee, the 90-day period for filing the rule is tolled until
372the committee notifies the agency that it has completed its
373review of the rule.
374
375For the purposes of this paragraph, the term "administrative
376determination" does not include subsequent judicial review.
377     (4)  EMERGENCY RULES.--
378     (a)  If an agency finds that an immediate danger to the
379public health, safety, or welfare requires emergency action, the
380agency may adopt any rule necessitated by the immediate danger.
381The agency may adopt a rule by any procedure which is fair under
382the circumstances if:
383     1.  The procedure provides at least the procedural
384protection given by other statutes, the State Constitution, or
385the United States Constitution.
386     2.  The agency takes only that action necessary to protect
387the public interest under the emergency procedure.
388     3.  The agency publishes in writing at the time of, or
389prior to, its action the specific facts and reasons for finding
390an immediate danger to the public health, safety, or welfare and
391its reasons for concluding that the procedure used is fair under
392the circumstances. In any event, notice of emergency rules,
393other than those of educational units or units of government
394with jurisdiction in only one or a part of one county, including
395the full text of the rules, shall be published in the first
396available issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly and
397provided to the committee along with any material incorporated
398by reference in the rules. The agency's findings of immediate
399danger, necessity, and procedural fairness shall be judicially
400reviewable.
401     (7)  PETITION TO INITIATE RULEMAKING.--
402     (a)  Any person regulated by an agency or having
403substantial interest in an agency rule may petition an agency to
404adopt, amend, or repeal a rule or to provide the minimum public
405information required by this chapter. The petition shall specify
406the proposed rule and action requested. Not later than 30
407calendar days following the date of filing a petition, the
408agency shall initiate rulemaking proceedings under this chapter,
409otherwise comply with the requested action, or deny the petition
410with a written statement of its reasons for the denial.
411     (b)  If the petition filed under this subsection is
412directed to an existing rule which the agency has not adopted by
413the rulemaking procedures or requirements set forth in this
414chapter, the agency shall, not later than 30 days following the
415date of filing a petition, initiate rulemaking, or provide
416notice in the Florida Administrative Weekly that the agency will
417hold a public hearing on the petition within 30 days after
418publication of the notice. The purpose of the public hearing is
419to consider the comments of the public directed to the agency
420rule which has not been adopted by the rulemaking procedures or
421requirements of this chapter, its scope and application, and to
422consider whether the public interest is served adequately by the
423application of the rule on a case-by-case basis, as contrasted
424with its adoption by the rulemaking procedures or requirements
425set forth in this chapter.
426     (c)  Within 30 days following the public hearing provided
427for by paragraph (b), if the agency does not initiate rulemaking
428or otherwise comply with the requested action, the agency shall
429publish in the Florida Administrative Weekly a statement of its
430reasons for not initiating rulemaking or otherwise complying
431with the requested action, and of any changes it will make in
432the scope or application of the unadopted rule. The agency shall
433file the statement with the committee. The committee shall
434forward a copy of the statement to the substantive committee
435with primary oversight jurisdiction of the agency in each house
436of the Legislature. The committee or the committee with primary
437oversight jurisdiction may hold a hearing directed to the
438statement of the agency. The committee holding the hearing may
439recommend to the Legislature the introduction of legislation
440making the rule a statutory standard or limiting or otherwise
441modifying the authority of the agency.
442     Section 5.  Section 120.545, Florida Statutes, is amended
443to read:
444     120.545  Committee review of agency rules.--
445     (1)  As a legislative check on legislatively created
446authority, the committee shall examine each proposed rule,
447except for those proposed rules exempted by s. 120.81(1)(e) and
448(2), and its accompanying material, and each emergency rule, and
449may examine any existing rule, for the purpose of determining
450whether:
451     (a)  The rule is an invalid exercise of delegated
452legislative authority.
453     (b)  The statutory authority for the rule has been
454repealed.
455     (c)  The rule reiterates or paraphrases statutory material.
456     (d)  The rule is in proper form.
457     (e)  The notice given prior to its adoption was sufficient
458to give adequate notice of the purpose and effect of the rule.
459     (f)  The rule is consistent with expressed legislative
460intent pertaining to the specific provisions of law which the
461rule implements.
462     (g)  The rule is necessary to accomplish the apparent or
463expressed objectives of the specific provision of law which the
464rule implements.
465     (h)  The rule is a reasonable implementation of the law as
466it affects the convenience of the general public or persons
467particularly affected by the rule.
468     (i)  The rule could be made less complex or more easily
469comprehensible to the general public.
470     (j)  The rule's statement of estimated regulatory costs
471complies with the requirements of s. 120.541 and whether the
472rule does not impose regulatory costs on the regulated person,
473county, or city which could be reduced by the adoption of less
474costly alternatives that substantially accomplish the statutory
475objectives.
476     (k)  The rule will require additional appropriations.
477     (l)  If the rule is an emergency rule, there exists an
478emergency justifying the adoption promulgation of such rule, the
479agency is within has exceeded the scope of its statutory
480authority, and the rule was adopted promulgated in compliance
481with the requirements and limitations of s. 120.54(4).
482     (2)  The committee may request from an agency such
483information as is reasonably necessary for examination of a rule
484as required by subsection (1) or for examination of an unadopted
485agency statement. The committee shall consult with legislative
486standing committees having with jurisdiction over the subject
487areas. If the committee objects to an emergency rule or a
488proposed or existing rule, the committee it shall, within 5 days
489after of the objection, certify that fact to the agency whose
490rule has been examined and include with the certification a
491statement detailing its objections with particularity. The
492committee shall notify the Speaker of the House of
493Representatives and the President of the Senate of any objection
494to an agency rule concurrent with certification of that fact to
495the agency. Such notice shall include a copy of the rule and the
496statement detailing the committee's objections to the rule.
497     (3)  Within 30 days after of receipt of the objection, if
498the agency is headed by an individual, or within 45 days after
499of receipt of the objection, if the agency is headed by a
500collegial body, the agency shall:
501     (a)  If the rule is not yet in effect a proposed rule:
502     1.  File notice pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(d) of only such
503modifications as are necessary to address Modify the rule to
504meet the committee's objection;
505     2.  File notice pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(d) of withdrawal
506of Withdraw the rule in its entirety; or
507     3.  Notify the committee in writing that it refuses Refuse
508to modify or withdraw the rule.
509     (b)  If the rule is in effect an existing rule:
510     1.  File notice pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(a), without prior
511notice of rule development, Notify the committee that it has
512elected to amend the rule to address meet the committee's
513objection and initiate the amendment procedure;
514     2.  File notice pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(a) Notify the
515committee that it has elected to repeal the rule and initiate
516the repeal procedure; or
517     3.  Notify the committee in writing that the agency it
518refuses to amend or repeal the rule.
519     (c)  If the rule is either an existing or a proposed rule
520and the objection is to the statement of estimated regulatory
521costs:
522     1.  Prepare a corrected statement of estimated regulatory
523costs, give notice of the availability of the corrected
524statement in the first available issue of the Florida
525Administrative Weekly, and file a copy of the corrected
526statement with the committee; or
527     2.  Notify the committee that it refuses to prepare a
528corrected statement of estimated regulatory costs.
529     (d)  If the rule is unadopted:
530     1.  File notice pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(a) of intent to
531adopt the rule;
532     2.  File notice for publication in the Florida
533Administrative Weekly that the agency has abandoned all reliance
534upon the statement or any substantially similar statement as a
535basis for agency action; or
536     3.  Notify the committee in writing that the agency refuses
537to adopt the rule or to abandon all reliance upon the statement
538or any substantially similar statement as a basis for agency
539action.
540     (4)  If the agency elects to modify a proposed rule to meet
541the committee's objection, it shall make only such modifications
542as are necessary to meet the objection and shall resubmit the
543rule to the committee. The agency shall give notice of its
544election to modify a proposed rule to meet the committee's
545objection by publishing a notice of change in the first
546available issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly, but shall
547not be required to conduct a public hearing. If the agency
548elects to amend an existing rule to meet the committee's
549objection, it shall notify the committee in writing and shall
550initiate the amendment procedure by giving notice in the next
551available issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly. The
552committee shall give priority to rules so modified or amended
553when setting its agenda.
554     (5)  If the agency elects to withdraw a proposed rule as a
555result of a committee objection, it shall notify the committee,
556in writing, of its election and shall give notice of the
557withdrawal in the next available issue of the Florida
558Administrative Weekly. The rule shall be withdrawn without a
559public hearing, effective upon publication of the notice in the
560Florida Administrative Weekly. If the agency elects to repeal an
561existing rule as a result of a committee objection, it shall
562notify the committee, in writing, of its election and shall
563initiate rulemaking procedures for that purpose by giving notice
564in the next available issue of the Florida Administrative
565Weekly.
566     (6)  If an agency elects to amend or repeal an existing
567rule as a result of a committee objection, it shall complete the
568process within 90 days after giving notice in the Florida
569Administrative Weekly.
570     (4)(7)  Failure of the agency to respond to a committee
571objection to a proposed rule that is not yet in effect within
572the time prescribed in subsection (3) constitutes shall
573constitute withdrawal of the rule in its entirety. In this
574event, the committee shall notify the Department of State that
575the agency, by its failure to respond to a committee objection,
576has elected to withdraw the proposed rule. Upon receipt of the
577committee's notice, the Department of State shall publish a
578notice to that effect in the next available issue of the Florida
579Administrative Weekly. Upon publication of the notice, the
580proposed rule shall be stricken from the files of the Department
581of State and the files of the agency.
582     (5)(8)  Failure of the agency to respond to a committee
583objection to a an existing rule that is in effect within the
584time prescribed in subsection (3) constitutes shall constitute a
585refusal to amend or repeal the rule.
586     (6)  Failure of the agency to respond to a committee
587objection to a statement of estimated regulatory costs within
588the time prescribed in subsection (3) constitutes a refusal to
589prepare a corrected statement of estimated regulatory costs.
590     (7)  Failure of the agency to respond to a committee
591objection to an unadopted rule within the time prescribed in
592subsection (3) constitutes a refusal to adopt the rule and a
593refusal to abandon all reliance upon the statement or any
594substantially similar statement as a basis for agency action.
595     (8)(9)  If the committee objects to a proposed or existing
596rule and the agency refuses to adopt, abandon, modify, amend,
597withdraw, or repeal the rule, the committee shall file with the
598Department of State a notice of the objection, detailing with
599particularity the committee's its objection to the rule. The
600Department of State shall publish this notice in the Florida
601Administrative Weekly. If the rule is published and shall
602publish, as a history note to the rule in the Florida
603Administrative Code, a reference to the committee's objection
604and to the issue of the Weekly in which the full text thereof
605appears shall be recorded in a history note.
606     (9)(10)(a)  If the committee objects to a proposed or
607existing rule, or portion of a rule thereof, and the agency
608fails to initiate administrative action to adopt, abandon,
609modify, amend, withdraw, or repeal the rule consistent with the
610objection within 60 days after the objection, or thereafter
611fails to proceed in good faith to complete such action, the
612committee may submit to the President of the Senate and the
613Speaker of the House of Representatives a recommendation that
614legislation be introduced to address the committee objection
615modify or suspend the adoption of the proposed rule, or amend or
616repeal the rule, or portion thereof.
617     (b)1.  If the committee votes to recommend the introduction
618of legislation to address the committee objection modify or
619suspend the adoption of a proposed rule, or amend or repeal a
620rule, the committee shall, within 5 days after this
621determination, certify that fact to the agency whose rule or
622proposed rule has been examined. The committee may request that
623the agency temporarily suspend the rule or suspend the adoption
624of the proposed rule, or suspend all reliance upon the statement
625or any substantially similar statement as a basis for agency
626action, pending consideration of proposed legislation during the
627next regular session of the Legislature.
628     2.  Within 30 days after receipt of the certification, if
629the agency is headed by an individual, or within 45 days after
630receipt of the certification, if the agency is headed by a
631collegial body, the agency shall either:
632     a.  Temporarily suspend the rule, or suspend the adoption
633of the proposed rule, or suspend all reliance upon the statement
634or any substantially similar statement as a basis for agency
635action; or
636     b.  Notify the committee in writing that the agency it
637refuses to temporarily suspend the rule, or suspend the adoption
638of the proposed rule, or suspend all reliance upon the statement
639or any substantially similar statement as a basis for agency
640action.
641     3.  If the agency elects to temporarily suspend the rule,
642or suspend the adoption of the proposed rule, or suspend all
643reliance upon the statement or any substantially similar
644statement as a basis for agency action, the agency it shall give
645notice of the suspension in the Florida Administrative Weekly.
646The rule or the rule adoption process shall be suspended upon
647publication of the notice. An agency may shall not base any
648agency action on a suspended rule, or suspended proposed rule,
649or suspended statement or any substantially similar statement,
650or portion of such rule or statement thereof, prior to
651expiration of the suspension. A suspended rule, or suspended
652proposed rule, or suspended statement or any substantially
653similar statement, or portion of such rule or statement thereof,
654continues to be subject to administrative determination and
655judicial review as provided by law.
656     4.  Failure of an agency to respond to committee
657certification within the time prescribed by subparagraph 2.
658constitutes a refusal to suspend the rule, or to suspend the
659adoption of the proposed rule, or suspend all reliance upon the
660statement or any substantially similar statement as a basis for
661agency action.
662     (c)  The committee shall prepare proposed legislation bills
663to address the committee objection modify or suspend the
664adoption of the proposed rule or amend or repeal the rule, or
665portion thereof, in accordance with the rules of the Senate and
666the House of Representatives for prefiling and introduction in
667the next regular session of the Legislature. The proposed
668legislation bill shall be presented to the President of the
669Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives with the
670committee recommendation.
671     (d)  If proposed legislation addressing the committee
672objection a bill to suspend the adoption of a proposed rule is
673enacted into law, the proposed rule is suspended until specific
674delegated legislative authority for the proposed rule has been
675enacted. If a bill to suspend the adoption of a proposed rule
676fails to become law, any temporary agency suspension of the rule
677shall expire. If a bill to modify a proposed rule or amend a
678rule is enacted into law, the suspension shall expire upon
679publication of notice of modification or amendment in the
680Florida Administrative Weekly. If a bill to repeal a rule is
681enacted into law, the suspension shall remain in effect until
682notification of repeal of the rule is published in the Florida
683Administrative Weekly.
684     (e)  The Department of State shall publish in the next
685available issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly the final
686legislative action taken. If a bill to modify or suspend the
687adoption of the proposed rule or amend or repeal the rule, or
688portion thereof, is enacted into law, the Department of State
689shall conform the rule or portion of the rule to the provisions
690of the law in the Florida Administrative Code and publish a
691reference to the law as a history note to the rule.
692     Section 6.  Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (1) and
693subsections (3) and (5) of section 120.55, Florida Statutes, are
694amended to read:
695     120.55  Publication.--
696     (1)  The Department of State shall:
697     (a)1.  Through a continuous revision system, compile and
698publish the "Florida Administrative Code." The Florida
699Administrative Code shall contain all rules adopted by each
700agency, citing the specific rulemaking authority pursuant to
701which each rule was adopted, all history notes as authorized in
702s. 120.545(8)(9), and complete indexes to all rules contained in
703the code. Supplementation shall be made as often as practicable,
704but at least monthly. The department may contract with a
705publishing firm for the publication, in a timely and useful
706form, of the Florida Administrative Code; however, the
707department shall retain responsibility for the code as provided
708in this section. This publication shall be the official
709compilation of the administrative rules of this state. The
710Department of State shall retain the copyright over the Florida
711Administrative Code.
712     2.  Rules general in form but applicable to only one school
713district, community college district, or county, or a part
714thereof, or state university rules relating to internal
715personnel or business and finance shall not be published in the
716Florida Administrative Code. Exclusion from publication in the
717Florida Administrative Code shall not affect the validity or
718effectiveness of such rules.
719     3.  At the beginning of the section of the code dealing
720with an agency that files copies of its rules with the
721department, the department shall publish the address and
722telephone number of the executive offices of each agency, the
723manner by which the agency indexes its rules, a listing of all
724rules of that agency excluded from publication in the code, and
725a statement as to where those rules may be inspected.
726     4.  Forms shall not be published in the Florida
727Administrative Code; but any form which an agency uses in its
728dealings with the public, along with any accompanying
729instructions, shall be filed with the committee before it is
730used. Any form or instruction which meets the definition of
731"rule" provided in s. 120.52 shall be incorporated by reference
732into the appropriate rule. The reference shall specifically
733state that the form is being incorporated by reference and shall
734include the number, title, and effective date of the form and an
735explanation of how the form may be obtained.
736     (c)  Prescribe by rule the style, and form, and content
737requirements required for rules, notices, and other materials
738submitted for filing and establish the form for their
739certification.
740     (3)  Any publication of a proposed rule promulgated by an
741agency, whether published in the Florida Administrative Code or
742elsewhere, shall include, along with the rule, the name of the
743person or persons originating such rule, the name of the agency
744head supervisor or person who approved the rule, and the date
745upon which the rule was approved.
746     (5)(a)  All fees and moneys collected by the Department of
747State under this chapter shall be deposited in the Records
748Management Trust Fund for the purpose of paying for the
749publication and distribution of the Florida Administrative Code
750and the Florida Administrative Weekly and for associated costs
751incurred by the department in carrying out this chapter.
752     (b)  The unencumbered balance in the Records Management
753Trust Fund for fees collected pursuant to this chapter shall not
754exceed $300,000 at the beginning of each fiscal year, and any
755excess shall be transferred to the General Revenue Fund.
756     (c)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the Florida
757Administrative Weekly be supported entirely from funds collected
758for subscriptions to and advertisements in the Florida
759Administrative Weekly.
760     (d)  For the 2007-2008 fiscal year only, notwithstanding
761paragraph (b), the unencumbered balance in the Records
762Management Trust Fund for fees collected pursuant to this
763chapter shall not exceed $400,000 at the beginning of each
764fiscal year, and any excess shall be transferred to the General
765Revenue Fund. This paragraph expires July 1, 2008.
766Section 7.  Effective December 31, 2007, paragraphs (a) and
767(d) of subsection (1) and subsections (2), (5), and (8) of
768section 120.55, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 4 of
769chapter 2006-82, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
770     120.55  Publication.--
771     (1)  The Department of State shall:
772     (a)  
773     1.  Through a continuous revision system, compile and
774publish the "Florida Administrative Code." The Florida
775Administrative Code shall contain all rules adopted by each
776agency, citing the specific rulemaking authority pursuant to
777which each rule was adopted, all history notes as authorized in
778s. 120.545(8)(9), and complete indexes to all rules contained in
779the code. Supplementation shall be made as often as practicable,
780but at least monthly. The department may contract with a
781publishing firm for the publication, in a timely and useful
782form, of the Florida Administrative Code; however, the
783department shall retain responsibility for the code as provided
784in this section. This publication shall be the official
785compilation of the administrative rules of this state. The
786Department of State shall retain the copyright over the Florida
787Administrative Code.
788     2.  Rules general in form but applicable to only one school
789district, community college district, or county, or a part
790thereof, or state university rules relating to internal
791personnel or business and finance shall not be published in the
792Florida Administrative Code. Exclusion from publication in the
793Florida Administrative Code shall not affect the validity or
794effectiveness of such rules.
795     3.  At the beginning of the section of the code dealing
796with an agency that files copies of its rules with the
797department, the department shall publish the address and
798telephone number of the executive offices of each agency, the
799manner by which the agency indexes its rules, a listing of all
800rules of that agency excluded from publication in the code, and
801a statement as to where those rules may be inspected.
802     4.  Forms shall not be published in the Florida
803Administrative Code; but any form which an agency uses in its
804dealings with the public, along with any accompanying
805instructions, shall be filed with the committee before it is
806used. Any form or instruction which meets the definition of
807"rule" provided in s. 120.52 shall be incorporated by reference
808into the appropriate rule. The reference shall specifically
809state that the form is being incorporated by reference and shall
810include the number, title, and effective date of the form and an
811explanation of how the form may be obtained. Each form created
812by an agency which is incorporated by reference in a rule notice
813of which is given under s. 120.54(3)(a) after December 31, 2007,
814must clearly display the number, title, and effective date of
815the form and the number of the rule in which the form is
816incorporated.
817     (d)  Prescribe by rule the style, and form, and content
818requirements required for rules, notices, and other materials
819submitted for filing and establish the form for their
820certification.
821     (2)  The Florida Administrative Weekly Internet website
822must allow users to:
823     (a)  Search for notices by type, publication date, rule
824number, word, subject, and agency;
825     (b)  Search a database that makes available all notices
826published on the website for a period of at least 5 years;
827     (c)  Subscribe to an automated e-mail notification of
828selected notices to be sent out prior to or concurrently with
829weekly publication of the printed and electronic Florida
830Administrative Weekly. Such notification must include in the
831text of the e-mail a summary of the content of each notice;
832     (d)  View agency forms and other materials that have been
833submitted to the department in electronic form and that are
834being incorporated by reference in proposed rules; and
835     (e)  Comment on proposed rules.
836     (5)  Any publication of a proposed rule promulgated by an
837agency, whether published in the Florida Administrative Code or
838elsewhere, shall include, along with the rule, the name of the
839person or persons originating such rule, the name of the agency
840head supervisor or person who approved the rule, and the date
841upon which the rule was approved.
842     (8)
843     (a)  All fees and moneys collected by the Department of
844State under this chapter shall be deposited in the Records
845Management Trust Fund for the purpose of paying for costs
846incurred by the department in carrying out this chapter.
847     (b)  The unencumbered balance in the Records Management
848Trust Fund for fees collected pursuant to this chapter may not
849exceed $300,000 at the beginning of each fiscal year, and any
850excess shall be transferred to the General Revenue Fund.
851     (c)  For the 2007-2008 fiscal year only, notwithstanding
852paragraph (b), the unencumbered balance in the Records
853Management Trust Fund for fees collected pursuant to this
854chapter shall not exceed $400,000 at the beginning of each
855fiscal year, and any excess shall be transferred to the General
856Revenue Fund. This paragraph expires July 1, 2008.
857     Section 8.  Effective December 31, 2008, paragraph (a) of
858subsection (1) of section 120.55, Florida Statutes, as amended
859by section 4 of chapter 2006-82, Laws of Florida, is amended to
860read:
861     120.55  Publication.--
862     (1)  The Department of State shall:
863     (a)1.  Through a continuous revision system, compile and
864publish electronically the "Florida Administrative Code." on an
865Internet website managed by the department. The Florida
866Administrative Code shall contain all rules adopted by each
867agency, citing the grant of specific rulemaking authority and
868the specific law implemented pursuant to which each rule was
869adopted, all history notes as authorized in s. 120.545(9), and
870complete indexes to all rules contained in the code, and any
871other material required or authorized by law or deemed useful by
872the department. The electronic code shall display each rule
873chapter currently in effect in browse mode and allow full text
874search of the code and each rule chapter. Supplementation shall
875be made as often as practicable, but at least monthly. The
876department shall publish a printed version of the Florida
877Administrative Code and may contract with a publishing firm for
878such printed the publication, in a timely and useful form, of
879the Florida Administrative Code; however, the department shall
880retain responsibility for the code as provided in this section.
881Supplementation of the printed code shall be made as often as
882practicable, but at least monthly. The printed This publication
883shall be the official compilation of the administrative rules of
884this state. The Department of State shall retain the copyright
885over the Florida Administrative Code.
886     2.  Rules general in form but applicable to only one school
887district, community college district, or county, or a part
888thereof, or state university rules relating to internal
889personnel or business and finance shall not be published in the
890Florida Administrative Code. Exclusion from publication in the
891Florida Administrative Code shall not affect the validity or
892effectiveness of such rules.
893     3.  At the beginning of the section of the code dealing
894with an agency that files copies of its rules with the
895department, the department shall publish the address and
896telephone number of the executive offices of each agency, the
897manner by which the agency indexes its rules, a listing of all
898rules of that agency excluded from publication in the code, and
899a statement as to where those rules may be inspected.
900     4.  Forms shall not be published in the Florida
901Administrative Code; but any form which an agency uses in its
902dealings with the public, along with any accompanying
903instructions, shall be filed with the committee before it is
904used. Any form or instruction which meets the definition of
905"rule" provided in s. 120.52 shall be incorporated by reference
906into the appropriate rule. The reference shall specifically
907state that the form is being incorporated by reference and shall
908include the number, title, and effective date of the form and an
909explanation of how the form may be obtained. Each form created
910by an agency which is incorporated by reference in a rule notice
911of which is given under s. 120.54(3)(a) after December 31, 2007,
912must clearly display the number, title, and effective date of
913the form and the number of the rule in which the form is
914incorporated.
915     5.  The department shall allow material incorporated by
916reference to be filed in electronic form as prescribed by
917department rule. When a rule is filed for adoption with
918incorporated material in electronic form, the department's
919publication of the Florida Administrative Code on its Internet
920website must contain a hyperlink from the incorporating
921reference in the rule directly to that material. The department
922may not allow hyperlinks from rules in the Florida
923Administrative Code to any material other than that filed with
924and maintained by the department, but it may allow additional
925hyperlinks to incorporated material maintained by the department
926from the adopting agency's website or other sites.
927     Section 9.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
928120.56, Florida Statutes, and, effective January 1, 2008,
929subsection (4) of that section, are amended to read:
930     120.56  Challenges to rules.--
931     (2)  CHALLENGING PROPOSED RULES; SPECIAL PROVISIONS.--
932     (a)  Any substantially affected person may seek an
933administrative determination of the invalidity of any proposed
934rule by filing a petition seeking such a determination with the
935division within 21 days after the date of publication of the
936notice required by s. 120.54(3)(a), within 10 days after the
937final public hearing is held on the proposed rule as provided by
938s. 120.54(3)(e)2.(c), within 20 days after the preparation of a
939statement of estimated regulatory costs required pursuant to s.
940120.541, if applicable, has been provided to all persons who
941submitted a lower cost regulatory alternative and made available
942to the public, or within 20 days after the date of publication
943of the notice required by s. 120.54(3)(d). The petition shall
944state with particularity the objections to the proposed rule and
945the reasons that the proposed rule is an invalid exercise of
946delegated legislative authority. The petitioner has the burden
947of going forward. The agency then has the burden to prove by a
948preponderance of the evidence that the proposed rule is not an
949invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority as to the
950objections raised. Any person who is substantially affected by a
951change in the proposed rule may seek a determination of the
952validity of such change. Any person not substantially affected
953by the proposed rule as initially noticed, but who is
954substantially affected by the rule as a result of a change, may
955challenge any provision of the rule and is not limited to
956challenging the change to the proposed rule.
957     (4)  CHALLENGING AGENCY STATEMENTS DEFINED AS RULES;
958SPECIAL PROVISIONS.--
959     (a)  Any person substantially affected by an agency
960statement may seek an administrative determination that the
961statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a). The petition shall include
962the text of the statement or a description of the statement and
963shall state with particularity facts sufficient to show that the
964statement constitutes a rule under s. 120.52 and that the agency
965has not adopted the statement by the rulemaking procedure
966provided by s. 120.54. Upon the filing of a petition for an
967administrative determination under this paragraph, the agency
968shall immediately discontinue all reliance upon the statement or
969any substantially similar statement as a basis for agency action
970until:
971     1.  The proceeding is dismissed for any reason other than
972initiation of rulemaking under s. 120.54;
973     2.  The statement is adopted and becomes effective as a
974rule;
975     3.  A final order is issued which contains a determination
976that the petitioner failed to prove that the statement
977constitutes a rule under s. 120.52; or
978     4.  A final order is issued which contains a determination
979that rulemaking is not feasible under s. 120.54(1)(a)1.a. or b.
980or not practicable under s. 120.54(1)(a)2.
981     (b)  If the administrative law judge determines that the
982agency's inability to rely upon the statement during the
983proceeding under paragraph (a) would constitute an immediate
984danger to the public health, safety, or welfare, the
985administrative law judge shall grant an agency petition to allow
986application of the statement until the proceeding is concluded.
987     (c)(b)  The administrative law judge may extend the hearing
988date beyond 30 days after assignment of the case for good cause.
989If a hearing is held and the petitioner proves the allegations
990of the petition, the agency shall have the burden of proving
991that rulemaking is not feasible or not and practicable under s.
992120.54(1)(a).
993     (d)(c)  The administrative law judge may determine whether
994all or part of a statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a). The
995decision of the administrative law judge shall constitute a
996final order. The division shall transmit a copy of the final
997order to the Department of State and the committee. The
998Department of State shall publish notice of the final order in
999the first available issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly.
1000     (d)  When an administrative law judge enters a final order
1001that all or part of an agency statement violates s.
1002120.54(1)(a), the agency shall immediately discontinue all
1003reliance upon the statement or any substantially similar
1004statement as a basis for agency action.
1005     (e)1.  If, prior to a final hearing to determine whether
1006all or part of any agency statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a), an
1007agency publishes, pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(a), proposed rules
1008that address the statement, then for purposes of this section, a
1009presumption is created that the agency is acting expeditiously
1010and in good faith to adopt rules that address the statement, and
1011the agency shall be permitted to rely upon the statement or a
1012substantially similar statement as a basis for agency action if
1013the statement meets the requirements of s. 120.57(1)(e).
1014     2.  If, prior to the final hearing to determine whether all
1015or part of an agency statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a), an
1016agency publishes a notice of rule development which addresses
1017the statement pursuant to s. 120.54(2), or certifies that such a
1018notice has been transmitted to the Florida Administrative Weekly
1019for publication, then such publication shall constitute good
1020cause for the granting of a stay of the proceedings and a
1021continuance of the final hearing for 30 days. If the agency
1022publishes proposed rules within this 30-day period or any
1023extension of that period granted by an administrative law judge
1024upon showing of good cause, then the administrative law judge
1025shall place the case in abeyance pending the outcome of
1026rulemaking and any proceedings involving challenges to proposed
1027rules pursuant to subsection (2).
1028     3.  If, following the commencement of the final hearing and
1029prior to entry of a final order that all or part of an agency
1030statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a), an agency publishes,
1031pursuant to s. 120.54(3)(a), proposed rules that address the
1032statement and proceeds expeditiously and in good faith to adopt
1033rules that address the statement, the agency shall be permitted
1034to rely upon the statement or a substantially similar statement
1035as a basis for agency action if the statement meets the
1036requirements of s. 120.57(1)(e).
1037     4.  If an agency fails to adopt rules that address the
1038statement within 180 days after publishing proposed rules, for
1039purposes of this subsection, a presumption is created that the
1040agency is not acting expeditiously and in good faith to adopt
1041rules. If the agency's proposed rules are challenged pursuant to
1042subsection (2), the 180-day period for adoption of rules is
1043tolled until a final order is entered in that proceeding.
1044     5.  If the proposed rules addressing the challenged
1045statement are determined to be an invalid exercise of delegated
1046legislative authority as defined in s. 120.52(8)(b)-(f), the
1047agency must immediately discontinue reliance on the statement
1048and any substantially similar statement until the rules
1049addressing the subject are properly adopted.
1050     (e)(f)  All proceedings to determine a violation of s.
1051120.54(1)(a) shall be brought pursuant to this subsection. A
1052proceeding pursuant to this subsection may be consolidated with
1053a proceeding under subsection (3) or under any other section of
1054this chapter. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to
1055prevent a party whose substantial interests have been determined
1056by an agency action from bringing a proceeding pursuant to s.
1057120.57(1)(e).
1058     Section 10.  Effective January 1, 2008, paragraph (e) of
1059subsection (1) of section 120.57, Florida Statutes, is amended
1060to read:
1061     120.57  Additional procedures for particular cases.--
1062     (1)  ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO HEARINGS INVOLVING
1063DISPUTED ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT.--
1064     (e)1.  Any Agency action that determines the substantial
1065interests of a party may not be and that is based on an agency
1066statement that violates s. 120.54(1)(a). An agency or an
1067administrative law judge may not enforce any agency policy that
1068constitutes an unadopted rule when the agency fails to prove
1069that rulemaking is not feasible or practicable. This
1070subparagraph does not preclude application of adopted rules and
1071applicable provisions of law to the facts unadopted rule is
1072subject to de novo review by an administrative law judge.
1073     2.  The agency action shall not be presumed valid or
1074invalid. The agency must demonstrate that the unadopted rule:
1075     a.  Is within the powers, functions, and duties delegated
1076by the Legislature or, if the agency is operating pursuant to
1077authority derived from the State Constitution, is within that
1078authority;
1079     b.  Does not enlarge, modify, or contravene the specific
1080provisions of law implemented;
1081     c.  Is not vague, establishes adequate standards for agency
1082decisions, or does not vest unbridled discretion in the agency;
1083     d.  Is not arbitrary or capricious. A rule is arbitrary if
1084it is not supported by logic or the necessary facts; a rule is
1085capricious if it is adopted without thought or reason or is
1086irrational;
1087     e.  Is not being applied to the substantially affected
1088party without due notice; and
1089     f.  Does not impose excessive regulatory costs on the
1090regulated person, county, or city.
1091     2.3.  The recommended and final orders in any proceeding
1092shall be governed by the provisions of paragraphs (k) and (l),
1093except that the administrative law judge's determination
1094regarding the unadopted rule shall not be rejected by the agency
1095unless the agency first determines from a review of the complete
1096record, and states with particularity in the order, that such
1097determination is clearly erroneous or does not comply with
1098essential requirements of law. In any proceeding for review
1099under s. 120.68, if the court finds that the agency's rejection
1100of the determination regarding the unadopted rule does not
1101comport with the provisions of this subparagraph, the agency
1102action shall be set aside and the court shall award to the
1103prevailing party the reasonable costs and a reasonable
1104attorney's fee for the initial proceeding and the proceeding for
1105review.
1106     Section 11.  Effective January 1, 2008, subsections (2),
1107(3), and (4) of section 120.595, Florida Statutes, are amended
1108to read:
1109     120.595  Attorney's fees.--
1110     (2)  CHALLENGES TO PROPOSED AGENCY RULES PURSUANT TO
1111SECTION 120.56(2).--If the court or administrative law judge
1112declares a proposed rule or portion of a proposed rule invalid
1113pursuant to s. 120.56(2), a judgment or order shall be rendered
1114against the agency for reasonable costs and reasonable
1115attorney's fees, unless the agency demonstrates that its actions
1116were substantially justified or special circumstances exist
1117which would make the award unjust. An agency's actions are
1118"substantially justified" if there was a reasonable basis in law
1119and fact at the time the actions were taken by the agency. If
1120the agency prevails in the proceedings, the court or
1121administrative law judge shall award reasonable costs and
1122reasonable attorney's fees against a party if the court or
1123administrative law judge determines that a party participated in
1124the proceedings for an improper purpose as defined by paragraph
1125(1)(e). No award of attorney's fees as provided by this
1126subsection shall exceed $50,000 $15,000.
1127     (3)  CHALLENGES TO EXISTING AGENCY RULES PURSUANT TO
1128SECTION 120.56(3) AND (5).--If the court or administrative law
1129judge declares a rule or portion of a rule invalid pursuant to
1130s. 120.56(3) or (5), a judgment or order shall be rendered
1131against the agency for reasonable costs and reasonable
1132attorney's fees, unless the agency demonstrates that its actions
1133were substantially justified or special circumstances exist
1134which would make the award unjust. An agency's actions are
1135"substantially justified" if there was a reasonable basis in law
1136and fact at the time the actions were taken by the agency. If
1137the agency prevails in the proceedings, the court or
1138administrative law judge shall award reasonable costs and
1139reasonable attorney's fees against a party if the court or
1140administrative law judge determines that a party participated in
1141the proceedings for an improper purpose as defined by paragraph
1142(1)(e). No award of attorney's fees as provided by this
1143subsection shall exceed $50,000 $15,000.
1144     (4)  CHALLENGES TO AGENCY ACTION PURSUANT TO SECTION
1145120.56(4).--
1146     (a)  Upon entry of a final order that all or part of an
1147agency statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a), the administrative
1148law judge shall award reasonable costs and reasonable attorney's
1149fees to the petitioner, unless the agency demonstrates that the
1150statement is required by the Federal Government to implement or
1151retain a delegated or approved program or to meet a condition to
1152receipt of federal funds.
1153     (b) If prior to the final hearing the agency initiates
1154rulemaking under s 120.54 and requests a stay of the proceedings
1155pending rulemaking, the administrative law judge shall award
1156reasonable costs and reasonable attorney's fees accrued by the
1157petitioner prior to the date the agency filed its request for a
1158stay pending rulemaking, provided the agency adopts the
1159statement as a rule.  A request for a stay shall be granted when
1160the petitioner and the agency agree to the stay. If the
1161petitioner objects to the stay, the stay may be denied if the
1162petitioner establishes that good cause exists to deny the stay.
1163 A stay granted under this paragraph shall remain in effect
1164until either the statement has been adopted as a rule and has
1165become effective or the proposed rule has been withdrawn.  A
1166request for attorney's fees and costs under this paragraph shall
1167be granted only upon a finding that the agency knew or should
1168have known at the time the petition was filed that the agency
1169statement was an unadopted rule, and no award of attorney's fees
1170as provided by this paragraph shall exceed $50,000.
1171     (c)(b)  Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 284, an
1172award shall be paid from the budget entity of the secretary,
1173executive director, or equivalent administrative officer of the
1174agency, and the agency shall not be entitled to payment of an
1175award or reimbursement for payment of an award under any
1176provision of law.
1177     (d)  If the agency prevails in the proceedings, the court
1178or administrative law judge shall award reasonable costs and
1179attorney's fees against a party if the court or administrative
1180law judge determines that the party participated in the
1181proceedings for an improper purpose as defined in paragraph
1182(1)(e).
1183     Section 12.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection
1184(2) of section 120.569, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1185     120.569  Decisions which affect substantial interests.--
1186     (1)  The provisions of this section apply in all
1187proceedings in which the substantial interests of a party are
1188determined by an agency, unless the parties are proceeding under
1189s. 120.573 or s. 120.574. Unless waived by all parties, s.
1190120.57(1) applies whenever the proceeding involves a disputed
1191issue of material fact. Unless otherwise agreed, s. 120.57(2)
1192applies in all other cases. If a disputed issue of material fact
1193arises during a proceeding under s. 120.57(2), then, unless
1194waived by all parties, the proceeding under s. 120.57(2) shall
1195be terminated and a proceeding under s. 120.57(1) shall be
1196conducted. Parties shall be notified of any order, including a
1197final order. Unless waived, a copy of the order shall be
1198delivered or mailed to each party or the party's attorney of
1199record at the address of record. Each notice shall inform the
1200recipient of any administrative hearing or judicial review that
1201is available under this section, s. 120.57, or s. 120.68; shall
1202indicate the procedure which must be followed to obtain the
1203hearing or judicial review; and shall state the time limits
1204which apply.
1205     (2)
1206     (c)  Unless otherwise provided by law, a petition or
1207request for hearing shall include those items required by the
1208uniform rules adopted pursuant to s. 120.54(5)(b) s.
1209120.54(5)(b)4. Upon the receipt of a petition or request for
1210hearing, the agency shall carefully review the petition to
1211determine if it contains all of the required information. A
1212petition shall be dismissed if it is not in substantial
1213compliance with these requirements or it has been untimely
1214filed. Dismissal of a petition shall, at least once, be without
1215prejudice to petitioner's filing a timely amended petition
1216curing the defect, unless it conclusively appears from the face
1217of the petition that the defect cannot be cured. The agency
1218shall promptly give written notice to all parties of the action
1219taken on the petition, shall state with particularity its
1220reasons if the petition is not granted, and shall state the
1221deadline for filing an amended petition if applicable. This
1222paragraph does not eliminate the availability of equitable
1223tolling as a defense to the untimely filing of a petition.
1224     Section 13.  Subsection (2) of section 120.74, Florida
1225Statutes, is amended to read:
1226     120.74  Agency review, revision, and report.--
1227     (2)  Beginning October 1, 1997, and by October 1 of every
1228other year thereafter, the head of each agency shall file a
1229report with the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
1230House of Representatives, and the committee, with a copy to each
1231appropriate standing committee of the Legislature, which
1232certifies that the agency has complied with the requirements of
1233this section subsection. The report must specify any changes
1234made to its rules as a result of the review and, when
1235appropriate, recommend statutory changes that will promote
1236efficiency, reduce paperwork, or decrease costs to government
1237and the private sector. The report must identify the types of
1238cases or disputes in which the agency is involved which should
1239be conducted under the summary hearing process described in s.
1240120.574.
1241     Section 14.  Subsection (11) of section 120.80, Florida
1242Statutes, is amended to read:
1243     120.80  Exceptions and special requirements; agencies.--
1244     (11)  NATIONAL GUARD.--Notwithstanding s. 120.52(16)(15),
1245the enlistment, organization, administration, equipment,
1246maintenance, training, and discipline of the militia, National
1247Guard, organized militia, and unorganized militia, as provided
1248by s. 2, Art. X of the State Constitution, are not rules as
1249defined by this chapter.
1250     Section 15.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and paragraph
1251(a) of subsection (3) of section 120.81, Florida Statutes, are
1252amended to read:
1253     120.81  Exceptions and special requirements; general
1254areas.--
1255     (1)  EDUCATIONAL UNITS.--
1256     (c)  Notwithstanding s. 120.52(16)(15), any tests, test
1257scoring criteria, or testing procedures relating to student
1258assessment which are developed or administered by the Department
1259of Education pursuant to s. 1003.43, s. 1003.438, s. 1008.22, or
1260s. 1008.25, or any other statewide educational tests required by
1261law, are not rules.
1262     (3)  PRISONERS AND PAROLEES.--
1263     (a)  Notwithstanding s. 120.52(13)(12), prisoners, as
1264defined by s. 944.02, shall not be considered parties in any
1265proceedings other than those under s. 120.54(3)(c) or (7), and
1266may not seek judicial review under s. 120.68 of any other agency
1267action. Prisoners are not eligible to seek an administrative
1268determination of an agency statement under s. 120.56(4).
1269Parolees shall not be considered parties for purposes of agency
1270action or judicial review when the proceedings relate to the
1271rescission or revocation of parole.
1272     Section 16.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
1273409.175, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1274     409.175  Licensure of family foster homes, residential
1275child-caring agencies, and child-placing agencies; public
1276records exemption.--
1277     (2)  As used in this section, the term:
1278     (f)  "License" means "license" as defined in s.
1279120.52(10)(9). A license under this section is issued to a
1280family foster home or other facility and is not a professional
1281license of any individual. Receipt of a license under this
1282section shall not create a property right in the recipient. A
1283license under this act is a public trust and a privilege, and is
1284not an entitlement. This privilege must guide the finder of fact
1285or trier of law at any administrative proceeding or court action
1286initiated by the department.
1287     Section 17.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1288420.9072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1289     420.9072  State Housing Initiatives Partnership
1290Program.--The State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program is
1291created for the purpose of providing funds to counties and
1292eligible municipalities as an incentive for the creation of
1293local housing partnerships, to expand production of and preserve
1294affordable housing, to further the housing element of the local
1295government comprehensive plan specific to affordable housing,
1296and to increase housing-related employment.
1297     (1)(a)  In addition to the legislative findings set forth
1298in s. 420.6015, the Legislature finds that affordable housing is
1299most effectively provided by combining available public and
1300private resources to conserve and improve existing housing and
1301provide new housing for very-low-income households, low-income
1302households, and moderate-income households. The Legislature
1303intends to encourage partnerships in order to secure the
1304benefits of cooperation by the public and private sectors and to
1305reduce the cost of housing for the target group by effectively
1306combining all available resources and cost-saving measures. The
1307Legislature further intends that local governments achieve this
1308combination of resources by encouraging active partnerships
1309between government, lenders, builders and developers, real
1310estate professionals, advocates for low-income persons, and
1311community groups to produce affordable housing and provide
1312related services. Extending the partnership concept to encompass
1313cooperative efforts among small counties as defined in s.
1314120.52(19)(17), and among counties and municipalities is
1315specifically encouraged. Local governments are also intended to
1316establish an affordable housing advisory committee to recommend
1317monetary and nonmonetary incentives for affordable housing as
1318provided in s. 420.9076.
1319     Section 18.  Subsection (7) of section 420.9075, Florida
1320Statutes, is amended to read:
1321     420.9075  Local housing assistance plans; partnerships.--
1322     (7)  The moneys deposited in the local housing assistance
1323trust fund shall be used to administer and implement the local
1324housing assistance plan. The cost of administering the plan may
1325not exceed 5 percent of the local housing distribution moneys
1326and program income deposited into the trust fund. A county or an
1327eligible municipality may not exceed the 5-percent limitation on
1328administrative costs, unless its governing body finds, by
1329resolution, that 5 percent of the local housing distribution
1330plus 5 percent of program income is insufficient to adequately
1331pay the necessary costs of administering the local housing
1332assistance plan. The cost of administering the program may not
1333exceed 10 percent of the local housing distribution plus 5
1334percent of program income deposited into the trust fund, except
1335that small counties, as defined in s. 120.52(19)(17), and
1336eligible municipalities receiving a local housing distribution
1337of up to $350,000 may use up to 10 percent of program income for
1338administrative costs.
1339     Section 19.  For fiscal year 2007-2008, the nonrecurring
1340sum of $345,000 is appropriated from the Records Management
1341Trust Fund to the Department of State for the purposes of
1342carrying out the provisions of this act.
1343     Section 20.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1344act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.