1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to literacy education for blind persons; |
3 | amending s. 1003.55, F.S.; requiring that instruction in |
4 | braille be part of the individualized education program |
5 | for a child who is blind or visually impaired; providing |
6 | exceptions and conditions to that requirement; providing |
7 | standards for such instruction and specifying contents of |
8 | the individualized education program; providing an |
9 | effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 1003.55, Florida |
14 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
15 | 1003.55 Instructional programs for blind or visually |
16 | impaired students and deaf or hard-of-hearing students.-- |
17 | (4)(a) In developing an individualized written education |
18 | program for each blind student, the presumption shall be that |
19 | blind students can communicate effectively and efficiently with |
20 | the same level of proficiency expected of the students' peers of |
21 | comparable ability and grade level. Accordingly, in developing |
22 | the individualized education program for a child who is blind or |
23 | visually impaired, provision must be made for instruction in |
24 | braille and the use of braille unless the team developing the |
25 | individualized education program unanimously agrees, after an |
26 | evaluation of the child's reading and writing skills, needs, and |
27 | appropriate reading and writing media, including, but not |
28 | limited to, an evaluation of the child's future needs for |
29 | instruction in braille or the use of braille, that such |
30 | instruction or use is not appropriate for the child proficiency |
31 | in reading and writing braille shall be considered during the |
32 | individualized planning and assessment processes in this |
33 | context. This section does not require the exclusive use of |
34 | braille if other special education services are appropriate to |
35 | the child's educational needs. The provision of appropriate |
36 | services must not preclude braille use or instruction. |
37 | (b) Instruction in braille reading and writing must be |
38 | sufficient to enable each blind or visually impaired child to |
39 | communicate effectively and efficiently with the same level of |
40 | proficiency expected of the child's peers of comparable ability |
41 | and grade level. The child's individualized education program |
42 | must specify: |
43 | 1. The results obtained from the evaluations required |
44 | under paragraph (a); |
45 | 2. How braille will be implemented as the primary mode for |
46 | learning through integration with other classroom activities; |
47 | 3. The date on which braille instruction will commence; |
48 | 4. The length of the period of instruction and the |
49 | frequency and duration of each instructional session; |
50 | 5. The level of competency in braille reading and writing |
51 | to be achieved by the end of the period and the objective |
52 | assessment measures to be used; and |
53 | 6. If a decision has been made under paragraph (a) that |
54 | braille instruction or use is not required for the child: |
55 | a. That the decision was reached after a review of |
56 | pertinent literature describing the educational benefits of |
57 | braille instruction and use; and |
58 | b. The evidence used to determine that the child's ability |
59 | to read and write effectively without special education services |
60 | is not impaired. |
61 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |