1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act for the relief of Katherine Selva, a minor, by and |
3 | through Maria Alcobar, as parent and natural guardian of |
4 | Katherine Selva, by the City of Miami; providing for an |
5 | appropriation to compensate her for injuries sustained as |
6 | a result of the negligence of the City of Miami; providing |
7 | an effective date. |
8 |
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9 | WHEREAS, on October 19, 1999, Katherine Selva, then 4 years |
10 | of age, was living with her mother and father, Maria Alcobar and |
11 | Aldo Selva, who were married at that time, sharing the surname |
12 | Selva, and living together with their two children, Katherine |
13 | Selva and her younger sister, Karenlyn Selva, and |
14 | WHEREAS, in the early morning hours of October 19, 1999, |
15 | Katherine Selva began having seizure activity, and |
16 | WHEREAS, prior to October 19, 1999, Katherine Selva had |
17 | been diagnosed with a seizure disorder from infancy which |
18 | occurred following a DPT immunization at approximately 2 months |
19 | of age, and |
20 | WHEREAS, Katherine Selva had multiple epileptic episodes |
21 | that required several hospitalizations; however, through the |
22 | administration of appropriate medication, Katherine's condition |
23 | was controlled and she was able to live an active life, and |
24 | WHEREAS, Katherine Selva had been attending prekindergarten |
25 | and, according to physicians and therapists, was only mildly |
26 | delayed as a result of her seizure disorder, and |
27 | WHEREAS, after Katherine Selva stared seizing on October |
28 | 19, 1999, her parents called 911 for paramedic assistance, and |
29 | WHEREAS, a rescue vehicle initially reported to the Selva |
30 | residence at approximately 1:28 a.m. and found Katherine Selva |
31 | having active seizures, and |
32 | WHEREAS, two agents of the City of Miami, fire rescue |
33 | personnel Ernesto Vila and Gustavo Busse, arrived and advised |
34 | that they found Katherine Selva actively seizing on a bed, and |
35 | WHEREAS, the two fire rescue personnel administered 2 |
36 | milligrams of Valium and requested a second purportedly better- |
37 | equipped vehicle to transport Katherine Selva to Jackson |
38 | Memorial Hospital at approximately 1:30 a.m., and |
39 | WHEREAS, Rescue Ten, which included paramedic Henry |
40 | Rodriguez and one to three others, subsequently arrived at |
41 | approximately 1:43 a.m., and |
42 | WHEREAS, reports and testimony, albeit of highly |
43 | questionable reliability, indicated that Henry Rodriguez and/or |
44 | other Rescue Ten personnel found Katherine Selva in a state |
45 | resembling catatonia and/or still actively seizing, and |
46 | WHEREAS, however, rescue personnel claimed to have been |
47 | unable to obtain symptoms, and |
48 | WHEREAS, these reports and testimony indicate that Rescue |
49 | Ten personnel transported Katherine Selva to Jackson Memorial |
50 | Hospital immediately upon arrival at the Selva residence or |
51 | shortly thereafter, and |
52 | WHEREAS, during transport, one or more of the rescue |
53 | personnel claim to have made several attempts to start an |
54 | intravenous drip, but to no avail, and |
55 | WHEREAS, this claim notwithstanding, rescue personnel did |
56 | successfully administer at least 1 additional milligram of |
57 | Valium intravenously, and |
58 | WHEREAS, critically however, the only oxygen the rescue |
59 | personnel administered to Katherine Selva during transport was |
60 | via standard mask instead of a valve mask, and the rescue |
61 | personnel did not have, and consequently did not utilize, an |
62 | oxygen saturation monitor, and |
63 | WHEREAS, moreover, it was clear that the rescue personnel |
64 | did not watch Katherine Selva's oxygen intake as they should |
65 | have, and |
66 | WHEREAS, upon arrival at the hospital, Katherine Selva was |
67 | cyanotic, or oxygen starved, with her skin appearing blue in |
68 | color, and |
69 | WHEREAS, Katherine Selva's oxygen saturation rates were |
70 | determined upon admission to be a mere 35 percent with a heart |
71 | rate of 210 beats per minute, and |
72 | WHEREAS, immediately, hospital personnel treated Katherine |
73 | Selva with Ativan and used a ventilation mask to oxygenate her |
74 | in preparation for intubation, and |
75 | WHEREAS, Katherine Selva's oxygen saturation rates improved |
76 | dramatically to 85 percent and her heart rate decreased to 169 |
77 | beats per minute following initial treatment, and |
78 | WHEREAS, despite heroic efforts by hospital personnel, |
79 | Katherine Selva had already suffered permanent brain damage as a |
80 | direct result of lack of oxygen, and |
81 | WHEREAS, the City of Miami's rescue personnel owed a duty |
82 | to Katherine Selva to respond appropriately and render medical |
83 | treatment in accordance with the generally accepted standard of |
84 | care, and |
85 | WHEREAS, the city's rescue personnel, notably one or more |
86 | paramedics in Rescue Ten, breached this duty by failing to |
87 | respond in a timely and appropriate fashion and by failing |
88 | specifically to treat the oxygen-starved condition of Katherine |
89 | Selva en route to the hospital, and |
90 | WHEREAS, this breach caused or substantially contributed to |
91 | the devastating injuries suffered by Katherine Selva, which are |
92 | uncontested as being permanent and irreversible, and |
93 | WHEREAS, this breach also caused Katherine Selva to incur |
94 | past and future expenses, including, without limitation, |
95 | hospitalization, daily medical treatment and nursing care, |
96 | transportation, tutoring or teaching, and child care or |
97 | supervision, for which expenses Aldo Selva and Maria Alcobar |
98 | have been and will be responsible, and |
99 | WHEREAS, it has been determined that Medicaid alone has |
100 | paid nearly $900,000 for medical expenses incurred for the care |
101 | and treatment of the incapacitated minor child and that the |
102 | Agency for Health Care Administration, through its contract |
103 | representative, Health Management Systems, Inc., has filed or |
104 | will file a Medicaid casualty lien associated with these |
105 | payments, and |
106 | WHEREAS, these economic losses to Katherine Selva are |
107 | permanent and continuing, and |
108 | WHEREAS, finally, both parents have suffered and will |
109 | continue to suffer the loss of society, companionship, and |
110 | comfort of their daughter, Katherine Selva, and |
111 | WHEREAS, plaintiffs have reached a conditional settlement |
112 | with the City of Miami to settle this case for the gross amount |
113 | of $2,625,000, and |
114 | WHEREAS, the plaintiffs are permitted under the terms of |
115 | the settlement to propose a plan to allocate the settlement |
116 | funds as they deem appropriate, subject to the approval of the |
117 | guardian ad litem and the court, and |
118 | WHEREAS, following payment by the City of Miami of the sum |
119 | of $200,000, the limit of liability set forth under s. 768.28, |
120 | Florida Statutes, the remaining amount of the claim will be |
121 | $2,425,000, and |
122 | WHEREAS, the City of Miami has agreed to actively support |
123 | this claim bill, NOW, THEREFORE, |
124 |
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125 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
126 |
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127 | Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble to this act |
128 | are found and declared to be true. |
129 | Section 2. The City of Miami is authorized and directed to |
130 | appropriate from funds of the city not otherwise appropriated |
131 | and to draw a warrant in the sum of $2,425,000 payable to Maria |
132 | Alcobar, parent and natural guardian of Katherine Selva, minor |
133 | child of Aldo Selva and Maria Alcobar, to be placed in a Special |
134 | Needs Trust created for the exclusive use and benefit of |
135 | Katherine Selva, a minor, as compensation for injuries and |
136 | damages sustained. |
137 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |