HB 943

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to interstate insurance product
3regulation; creating s. 626.712, F.S.; enacting the
4Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact; providing
5purposes; providing definitions; providing for
6establishment of a commission and venue; providing powers
7of the commission; providing for organization of the
8commission; providing for meetings and acts of the
9commission; providing for rules and operating procedures
10of the commission; providing for rulemaking functions of
11the commission and opting out of uniform standards;
12providing for commission records and enforcement;
13providing for dispute resolution; providing for product
14filing and approval; providing for review of commission
15filing decisions; providing for commission finances;
16providing for eligibility of compacting states and
17effective date and amendments to the compact; providing
18for withdrawal, default, and termination of compacting
19states from the compact; providing severability and
20construction; providing for a binding effect of compact
21and other laws; providing an effective date.
22
23Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
24
25     Section 1.  Section 626.712, Florida Statutes, is created
26to read:
27     626.712  Interstate Insurance Product Regulation
28Compact.--The Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Compact is
29enacted into law and entered into by this state with any other
30states legally joining therein in the form substantially as
31follows:
32
33
INTERSTATE INSURANCE PRODUCT REGULATION COMPACT
34
35
ARTICLE I
36
37PURPOSES.--The purposes of this compact are, through means of
38joint and cooperative action among the compacting states:
39     (1)  To promote and protect the interest of consumers of
40individual and group annuity, life insurance, disability income,
41and long-term care insurance products.
42     (2)  To develop uniform standards for insurance products
43covered under the compact.
44     (3)  To establish a central clearinghouse to receive and
45provide prompt review of insurance products covered under the
46compact and, in certain cases, advertisements related thereto,
47submitted by insurers authorized to do business in one or more
48compacting states.
49     (4)  To give appropriate regulatory approval to those
50product filings and advertisements satisfying the applicable
51uniform standard.
52     (5)  To improve coordination of regulatory resources and
53expertise between state insurance departments regarding the
54setting of uniform standards and review of insurance products
55covered under the compact.
56     (6)  To create the Interstate Insurance Product Regulation
57Commission.
58     (7)  To perform these and such other related functions as
59may be consistent with the state regulation of the business of
60insurance.
61
62
ARTICLE II
63
64DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this compact:
65     (1)  "Advertisement" means any material designed to create
66public interest in a product or induce the public to purchase,
67increase, modify, reinstate, borrow on, surrender, replace, or
68retain a policy, as more specifically defined in the rules and
69operating procedures of the commission.
70     (2)  "Bylaws" mean those bylaws established by the
71commission for its governance or for directing or controlling
72the commission's actions or conduct.
73     (3)  "Commission" means the "Interstate Insurance Product
74Regulation Commission" established by this compact.
75     (4)  "Commissioner" means the chief insurance regulatory
76official of a state, including, but not limited to,
77commissioner, superintendent, director, or administrator. For
78this state, commissioner means the Commissioner of Insurance
79Regulation of the Financial Services Commission.
80     (5)  "Compacting state" means any state that has enacted
81this compact and that has not withdrawn pursuant to Article XIV,
82Section 1, or terminated pursuant to Article XIV, Section 2.
83     (6)  "Domiciliary state" means the state in which an
84insurer is incorporated or organized or, in the case of an alien
85insurer, its state of entry.
86     (7)  "Insurer" means any entity licensed by a state to
87issue contracts of insurance for any of the lines of insurance
88covered by this compact.
89     (8)  "Member" means the person chosen by a compacting state
90as its representative to the commission, or his or her designee.
91     (9)  "Noncompacting state" means any state that is not at
92the time a compacting state.
93     (10)  "Operating procedures" mean procedures adopted by the
94commission implementing a rule or uniform standard or a
95provision of this compact.
96     (11)  "Product" means the form of a policy or contract,
97including any application, endorsement, or related form attached
98to and made part of the policy or contract, and any evidence of
99coverage or certificate, for an individual or group annuity,
100life insurance, disability income, or long-term care insurance
101product that an insurer is authorized to issue.
102     (12)  "Rule" means a statement of general or particular
103applicability and future effect adopted by the commission,
104including a uniform standard developed pursuant to Article VII
105designed to implement, interpret, or prescribe law or policy or
106describing the organization, procedure, or practice requirements
107of the commission, which shall have the force and effect of law
108in the compacting states.
109     (13)  "State" means any state, district or territory of the
110United States of America.
111     (14)  "Third-party filer" means an entity that submits a
112product filing to the commission on behalf of an insurer.
113     (15)  "Uniform standard" means a standard adopted by the
114commission for a product line, pursuant to Article VII, and
115shall include all of the product requirements in aggregate;
116provided that each uniform standard shall be construed, whether
117express or implied, to prohibit the use of any inconsistent,
118misleading, or ambiguous provisions in a product, and the form
119of the product made available to the public shall not be unfair,
120inequitable, or against public policy as determined by the
121commission.
122
123
ARTICLE III
124
125ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMISSION AND VENUE.--
126     (1)  The compacting states hereby create and establish a
127joint public agency known as the Interstate Insurance Product
128Regulation Commission. Pursuant to Article IV, the commission
129shall have the power to develop uniform standards for product
130lines, receive and provide prompt review of products filed
131therewith, and give approval to those product filings satisfying
132applicable uniform standards; provided it is not intended for
133the commission to be the exclusive entity for receipt and review
134of insurance product filings. Nothing in this compact shall
135prohibit any insurer from filing its product in any state in
136which the insurer is licensed to conduct the business of
137insurance, and any such filing shall be subject to the laws of
138the state where filed.
139     (2)  The commission is a body corporate and politic and an
140instrumentality of the compacting states.
141     (3)  The commission is a not-for-profit entity, separate
142and distinct from the individual compacting states.
143     (4)  The commission is solely responsible for its
144liabilities except as otherwise specifically provided in this
145compact.
146     (5)  Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against
147the commission shall be brought solely and exclusively in a
148court of competent jurisdiction where the principal office of
149the commission is located.
150
151
ARTICLE IV
152
153POWERS OF THE COMMISSION.--The commission may:
154     (1)  Adopt rules, pursuant to Article VII, that shall have
155the force and effect of law and shall be binding in the
156compacting states to the extent and in the manner provided in
157this compact.
158     (2)  Exercise its rulemaking authority and establish
159reasonable uniform standards for products covered under the
160compact and advertisements related to such products, which shall
161have the force and effect of law and shall be binding in the
162compacting states, but only for those products filed with the
163commission; provided, that a compacting state shall have the
164right to opt out of such uniform standard pursuant to Article
165VII to the extent and in the manner provided in this compact;
166and, provided further, that any uniform standard established by
167the commission for long-term care insurance products may provide
168the same or greater protections for consumers as, but shall not
169provide less than, those protections set forth in the National
170Association of Insurance Commissioners' Long-Term Care Insurance
171Model Act and Long-Term Care Insurance Model Regulation,
172respectively, adopted as of 2001. The commission shall consider
173whether any subsequent amendments to the National Association of
174Insurance Commissioners' Long-Term Care Insurance Model Act or
175Long-Term Care Insurance Model Regulation adopted by the
176National Association of Insurance Commissioners require amending
177of the uniform standards established by the commission for long-
178term care insurance products.
179     (3)  Receive and review in an expeditious manner products
180filed with the commission and rate filings for disability income
181and long-term care insurance products and give approval of those
182products and rate filings that satisfy the applicable uniform
183standard, where such approval shall have the force and effect of
184law and be binding on the compacting states to the extent and in
185the manner provided in this compact.
186     (4)  Receive and review in an expeditious manner
187advertisements relating to long-term care insurance products for
188which uniform standards have been adopted by the commission and
189give approval to all advertisements that satisfy the applicable
190uniform standard. For any product covered under this compact,
191other than long-term care insurance products, the commission may
192require an insurer to submit all or any part of its
193advertisement with respect to that product for review or
194approval prior to use if the commission determines that the
195nature of the product is such that an advertisement of the
196product could have the capacity or tendency to mislead the
197public. The actions of commission as provided in this section
198shall have the force and effect of law and shall be binding in
199the compacting states to the extent and in the manner provided
200in the compact.
201     (5)  Exercise its rulemaking authority and designate
202products and advertisements that may be subject to a self-
203certification process without the need for prior approval by the
204commission.
205     (6)  Adopt operating procedures, pursuant to Article VII,
206which shall be binding in the compacting states to the extent
207and in the manner provided in this compact.
208     (7)  Bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in
209its name as the commission; provided, that the standing of any
210state insurance department to sue or be sued under applicable
211law shall not be affected.
212     (8)  Issue subpoenas requiring the attendance and testimony
213of witnesses and the production of evidence.
214     (9)  Establish and maintain offices.
215     (10)  Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds.
216     (11)  Borrow, accept, or contract for services of
217personnel, including, but not limited to, employees of a
218compacting state.
219     (12)  Hire employees, professionals, or specialists; elect
220or appoint officers, fix their compensation, define their
221duties, give them appropriate authority to carry out the
222purposes of the compact, and determine their qualifications; and
223establish the commission's personnel policies and programs
224relating to, among other things, conflicts of interest, rates of
225compensation, and qualifications of personnel.
226     (13)  Accept any and all appropriate donations and grants
227of money, equipment, supplies, materials and services and to
228receive, use, and dispose of the same; provided that at all
229times the commission shall strive to avoid any appearance of
230impropriety.
231     (14)  Lease, purchase, or accept appropriate gifts or
232donations of, or otherwise to own, hold, improve, or use, any
233property, real, personal, or mixed; provided that at all times
234the commission shall strive to avoid any appearance of
235impropriety.
236     (15)  Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange,
237abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property, real, personal,
238or mixed.
239     (16)  Remit filing fees to compacting states as may be set
240forth in the bylaws, rules, or operating procedures.
241     (17)  Enforce compliance by compacting states with rules,
242uniform standards, operating procedures, and bylaws.
243     (18)  Provide for dispute resolution among compacting
244states.
245     (19)  Advise compacting states on issues relating to
246insurers domiciled or doing business in noncompacting
247jurisdictions, consistent with the purposes of this compact.
248     (20)  Provide advice and training to those personnel in
249state insurance departments responsible for product review and
250to be a resource for state insurance departments.
251     (21)  Establish a budget and make expenditures.
252     (22)  Borrow money.
253     (23)  Appoint committees, including advisory committees
254comprising members, state insurance regulators, state
255legislators, or their representatives, insurance industry and
256consumer representatives, and such other interested persons as
257may be designated in the bylaws.
258     (24)  Provide and receive information from, and cooperate
259with, law enforcement agencies.
260     (25)  Adopt and use a corporate seal.
261     (26)  Perform such other functions as may be necessary or
262appropriate to achieve the purposes of this compact, consistent
263with the state regulation of the business of insurance.
264
265
ARTICLE V
266
267ORGANIZATION OF THE COMMISSION.--
268     (1)  Membership, voting, and bylaws.--
269     (a)  Each compacting state shall have and be limited to one
270member. Each member shall be qualified to serve in that capacity
271pursuant to applicable law of the compacting state. Any member
272may be removed or suspended from office as provided by the law
273of the state from which he or she shall be appointed. Any
274vacancy occurring in the commission shall be filled in
275accordance with the laws of the compacting state in which the
276vacancy exists. Nothing in this article shall be construed to
277affect the manner in which a compacting state determines the
278election or appointment and qualification of its own
279commissioner.
280     (b)  Each member shall be entitled to one vote and shall
281have an opportunity to participate in the governance of the
282commission in accordance with the bylaws. Notwithstanding any
283provision in this article to the contrary, no action of the
284commission with respect to the adoption of a uniform standard
285shall be effective unless two-thirds of the members vote in
286favor of the action.
287     (c)  The commission shall, by a vote of the majority of the
288members, prescribe bylaws to govern its conduct as may be
289necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes and exercise
290the powers of the compact, including, but not limited to:
291     1.  Establishing the fiscal year of the commission.
292     2.  Providing reasonable procedures for appointing and
293electing members and holding meetings of the management
294committee.
295     3.  Providing reasonable standards and procedures for the
296establishment and meetings of other committees and governing any
297general or specific delegation of any authority or function of
298the commission.
299     4.  Providing reasonable procedures for calling and
300conducting meetings of the commission that consists of a
301majority of commission members, ensuring reasonable advance
302notice of each such meeting, and providing for the right of
303citizens to attend each such meeting with enumerated exceptions
304designed to protect the public's interest, the privacy of
305individuals, and insurers' proprietary information, including
306trade secrets. The commission may meet in camera only after a
307majority of the entire membership votes to close a meeting en
308toto or in part. As soon as practicable, the commission must
309make public a copy of the vote to close the meeting, revealing
310the vote of each member with no proxy votes allowed, and votes
311taken during such meeting.
312     5.  Establishing the titles, duties and authority, and
313reasonable procedures for the election of the officers of the
314commission.
315     6.  Providing reasonable standards and procedures for the
316establishment of the personnel policies and programs of the
317commission. Notwithstanding any civil service or other similar
318laws of any compacting state, the bylaws shall exclusively
319govern the personnel policies and programs of the commission.
320     7.  Adopting a code of ethics to address permissible and
321prohibited activities of commission members and employees.
322     8.  Providing a mechanism for winding up the operations of
323the commission and the equitable disposition of any surplus
324funds that may exist after the termination of the compact after
325the payment or reserving of all of its debts and obligations.
326     (d)  The commission shall publish its bylaws in a
327convenient form and file a copy thereof and a copy of any
328amendment thereto with the appropriate agency or officer in each
329of the compacting states.
330     (2)  Management committee, officers, and personnel.--
331     (a)  A management committee comprising no more than 14
332members shall be established as follows:
333     1.  One member from each of the six compacting states with
334the largest premium volume for individual and group annuities,
335life, disability income, and long-term care insurance products,
336determined from the records of the National Association of
337Insurance Commissioners for the prior year.
338     2.  Four members from those compacting states with at least
3392 percent of the market based on the premium volume described in
340subparagraph 1., other than the six compacting states with the
341largest premium volume, selected on a rotating basis as provided
342in the bylaws.
343     3.  Four members from those compacting states with less
344than 2 percent of the market, based on the premium volume
345described in subparagraph 1., with one selected from each of the
346four zone regions of the National Association of Insurance
347Commissioners as provided in the bylaws.
348     (b)  The management committee shall have such authority and
349duties as may be set forth in the bylaws, including but not
350limited to:
351     1.  Managing the affairs of the commission in a manner
352consistent with the bylaws and purposes of the commission.
353     2.  Establishing and overseeing an organizational structure
354within, and appropriate procedures for, the commission to
355provide for the creation of uniform standards and other rules,
356receipt and review of product filings, administrative and
357technical support functions, review of decisions regarding the
358disapproval of a product filing, and the review of elections
359made by a compacting state to opt out of a uniform standard;
360provided that a uniform standard shall not be submitted to the
361compacting states for adoption unless approved by two-thirds of
362the members of the management committee.
363     3.  Overseeing the offices of the commission.
364     4.  Planning, implementing, and coordinating communications
365and activities with other federal, state, and local government
366organizations in order to advance the goals of the commission.
367     (c)  The commission shall elect annually officers from the
368management committee, with each having such authority and duties
369as may be specified in the bylaws.
370     (d)  The management committee may, subject to the approval
371of the commission, appoint or retain an executive director for
372such period, upon such terms and conditions and for such
373compensation as the commission may deem appropriate. The
374executive director shall serve as secretary of the commission
375but shall not be a member of the commission. The executive
376director shall hire and supervise such other staff as may be
377authorized by the commission.
378     (3)  Legislative and advisory committees.--
379     (a)  A legislative committee comprising state legislators
380or their designees shall be established to monitor the
381operations of, and make recommendations to, the commission,
382including the management committee; provided that the manner of
383selection and term of any legislative committee member shall be
384as set forth in the bylaws. Prior to the adoption by the
385commission of any uniform standard, revision to the bylaws,
386annual budget, or other significant matter as may be provided in
387the bylaws, the management committee shall consult with and
388report to the legislative committee.
389     (b)  The commission shall establish two advisory
390committees, one of which shall comprise consumer representatives
391independent of the insurance industry and the other comprising
392insurance industry representatives.
393     (c)  The commission may establish additional advisory
394committees as its bylaws may provide for the carrying out of its
395functions.
396     (4)  Corporate records of the commission.--The commission
397shall maintain its corporate books and records in accordance
398with the bylaws.
399     (5)  Qualified immunity, defense, and indemnification.--
400     (a)  The members, officers, executive director, employees,
401and representatives of the commission shall be immune from suit
402and liability, either personally or in their official capacity,
403for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal
404injury or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any
405actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred or that
406the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis
407for believing occurred within the scope of commission
408employment, duties, or responsibilities; provided, that nothing
409in this paragraph shall be construed to protect any such person
410from suit or liability for any damage, loss, injury, or
411liability caused by the intentional or willful and wanton
412misconduct of that person.
413     (b)  The commission shall defend any member, officer,
414executive director, employee, or representative of the
415commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability
416arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission
417that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties,
418or responsibilities, or that the person against whom the claim
419is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the
420scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities;
421provided, that nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to
422prohibit that person from retaining his or her own counsel; and
423provided further, that the actual or alleged act, error, or
424omission did not result from that person's intentional or
425willful and wanton misconduct.
426     (c)  The commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any
427member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative
428of the commission for the amount of any settlement or judgment
429obtained against that person arising out of any actual or
430alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope
431of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that
432such person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within
433the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities;
434provided, that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did
435not result from the intentional or willful and wanton misconduct
436of that person.
437
438
ARTICLE VI
439
440MEETINGS AND ACTS OF THE COMMISSION.--
441     (1)  The commission shall meet and take such actions as are
442consistent with the provisions of this compact and the bylaws.
443     (2)  Each member of the commission shall have the right and
444power to cast a vote to which that compacting state is entitled
445and to participate in the business and affairs of the
446commission. A member shall vote in person or by such other means
447as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for members'
448participation in meetings by telephone or other means of
449communication.
450     (3)  The commission shall meet at least once during each
451calendar year. Additional meetings shall be held as set forth in
452the bylaws.
453
454
ARTICLE VII
455
456RULES & OPERATING PROCEDURES: RULEMAKING FUNCTIONS OF THE
457COMMISSION AND OPTING OUT OF UNIFORM STANDARDS.--
458     (1)  Rulemaking authority.--The commission shall adopt
459reasonable rules, including uniform standards and operating
460procedures, in order to effectively and efficiently achieve the
461purposes of this compact. Notwithstanding such requirement, if
462the commission exercises its rulemaking authority in a manner
463that is beyond the scope of the purposes of this compact or the
464powers granted under this compact, such an action by the
465commission shall be invalid and have no force and effect.
466     (2)  Rulemaking procedure.--Rules and operating procedures
467shall be made pursuant to a rulemaking process that conforms to
468the Model State Administrative Procedures Act of 1981, as
469amended, as may be appropriate to the operations of the
470commission. Before the commission adopts a uniform standard, the
471commission shall give written notice to the relevant state
472legislative committees in each compacting state responsible for
473insurance issues of its intention to adopt the uniform standard.
474The commission, in adopting a uniform standard, shall consider
475fully all submitted materials and issue a concise explanation of
476its decision.
477     (3)  Effective date and opt out of a uniform standard.--A
478uniform standard shall become effective 90 days after its
479adoption by the commission or such later date as the commission
480may determine; provided, that a compacting state may opt out of
481a uniform standard as provided in this article. The term "opt
482out" means any action by a compacting state to decline to adopt
483or participate in an adopted uniform standard. All other rules
484and operating procedures, and amendments thereto, shall become
485effective as of the date specified in each rule, operating
486procedure, or amendment.
487     (4)  Opt out procedure.--
488     (a)  A compacting state may opt out of a uniform standard
489by legislation or regulation duly adopted by the insurance
490department under the compacting state's Administrative Procedure
491Act. If a compacting state elects to opt out of a uniform
492standard by regulation, the state must give written notice to
493the commission no later than 10 business days after the uniform
494standard is adopted or at the time the state becomes a
495compacting state and find that the uniform standard does not
496provide reasonable protections to the citizens of the state
497given the conditions in the state. The commissioner shall make
498specific findings of fact and conclusions of law, based upon a
499preponderance of the evidence, detailing the conditions in the
500state that warrant a departure from the uniform standard and
501determining that the uniform standard would not reasonably
502protect the citizens of the state. The commissioner must
503consider and balance the following factors and find that the
504conditions in the state and needs of the citizens of the state
505outweigh the intent of the Legislature to participate in, and
506the benefits of, an interstate agreement to establish national
507uniform consumer protections for the products subject to this
508compact and the presumption that a uniform standard adopted by
509the commission provides reasonable protections to consumers of
510the relevant product.
511     (b)  Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a compacting state may,
512at the time of its enactment of this compact, prospectively opt
513out of all uniform standards involving long-term care insurance
514products by expressly providing for such opt out in the enacted
515compact, and such an opt out shall not be treated as a material
516variance in the offer or acceptance of any state to participate
517in this compact. Such an opt out shall be effective at the time
518of enactment of this compact by the compacting state and shall
519apply to all existing uniform standards involving long-term care
520insurance products and those subsequently adopted.
521     (5)  Effect of opt out.--
522     (a)  If a compacting state elects to opt out of a uniform
523standard, the uniform standard shall remain applicable in the
524compacting state electing to opt out until such time the opt out
525legislation is enacted into law or the regulation opting out
526becomes effective.
527     (b)  Once the opt out of a uniform standard by a compacting
528state becomes effective as provided under the laws of that
529state, the uniform standard shall have no further force and
530effect in that state unless and until the legislation or
531regulation implementing the opt out is repealed or otherwise
532becomes ineffective under the laws of the state. If a compacting
533state opts out of a uniform standard after the uniform standard
534has been made effective in that state, the opt out shall have
535the same prospective effect as provided under Article XIV for
536withdrawals.
537     (6)  Stay of uniform standard.--If a compacting state has
538formally initiated the process of opting out of a uniform
539standard by regulation, and while the regulatory opt out is
540pending, the compacting state may petition the commission, at
541least 15 days before the effective date of the uniform standard,
542to stay the effectiveness of the uniform standard in that state.
543The commission may grant a stay if the commission determines the
544regulatory opt out is being pursued in a reasonable manner and
545that there is a likelihood of success. If a stay is granted or
546extended by the commission, the stay or extension thereof may
547postpone the effective date by up to 90 days unless
548affirmatively extended by the commission; provided, a stay may
549not be permitted to remain in effect for more than 1 year unless
550the compacting state can show extraordinary circumstances that
551warrant a continuance of the stay, including, but not limited
552to, the existence of a legal challenge that prevents the
553compacting state from opting out. A stay may be terminated by
554the commission upon notice that the rulemaking process has been
555terminated.
556     (7)  Not later than 30 days after a rule or operating
557procedure is adopted, any person may file a petition for
558judicial review of the rule or operating procedure; provided,
559that the filing of such a petition shall not stay or otherwise
560prevent the rule or operating procedure from becoming effective
561unless the court finds that the petitioner has a substantial
562likelihood of success. The court shall give deference to the
563actions of the commission consistent with applicable law and
564shall not find the rule or operating procedure to be unlawful if
565the rule or operating procedure represents a reasonable exercise
566of the commission's authority.
567
568
ARTICLE VIII
569
570COMMISSION RECORDS AND ENFORCEMENT.--
571     (1)  The commission shall monitor compacting states for
572compliance with duly adopted bylaws, rules, including uniform
573standards, and operating procedures. The commission shall notify
574any noncomplying compacting state in writing of its
575noncompliance with commission bylaws, rules, or operating
576procedures. If a noncomplying compacting state fails to remedy
577its noncompliance within the time specified in the notice of
578noncompliance, the compacting state shall be deemed to be in
579default as set forth in Article XIV.
580     (2)  The commissioner of any state in which an insurer is
581authorized to do business, or is conducting the business of
582insurance, shall continue to exercise his or her authority to
583oversee the market regulation of the activities of the insurer
584in accordance with the provisions of the state's law. The
585commissioner's enforcement of compliance with the compact is
586governed by the following provisions:
587     (a)  With respect to the commissioner's market regulation
588of a product or advertisement that is approved or certified to
589the commission, the content of the product or advertisement
590shall not constitute a violation of the provisions, standards,
591or requirements of the compact except upon a final order of the
592commission issued at the request of a commissioner after prior
593notice to the insurer and an opportunity for hearing before the
594commission.
595     (b)  Before a commissioner may bring an action for
596violation of any provision, standard, or requirement of the
597compact relating to the content of an advertisement not approved
598or certified to the commission, the commission, or an authorized
599commission officer or employee, must authorize the action.
600However, authorization pursuant to this paragraph does not
601require notice to the insurer, opportunity for hearing or
602disclosure of requests for authorization or records of the
603commission's action on such requests.
604
605
ARTICLE IX
606
607DISPUTE RESOLUTION.--The commission shall attempt, upon the
608request of a member, to resolve any disputes or other issues
609that are subject to this compact and that may arise between two
610or among more compacting states, or between compacting states
611and noncompacting states, and the commission shall adopt an
612operating procedure providing for resolution of such disputes.
613
614
ARTICLE X
615
616PRODUCT FILING AND APPROVAL.--
617     (1)  Insurers and third-party filers seeking to have a
618product approved by the commission shall file the product with,
619and pay applicable filing fees to, the commission. Nothing in
620this compact shall be construed to restrict or otherwise prevent
621an insurer from filing its product with the insurance department
622in any state in which the insurer is licensed to conduct the
623business of insurance, and such filing shall be subject to the
624laws of the states where filed.
625     (2)  The commission shall establish appropriate filing and
626review processes and procedures pursuant to commission rules and
627operating procedures. Notwithstanding any provision in this
628article, the commission shall adopt rules to establish
629conditions and procedures under which the commission will
630provide public access to product filing information. In
631establishing such rules, the commission shall consider the
632interests of the public in having access to such information as
633well as protection of personal medical and financial information
634and trade secrets that may be contained in a product filing or
635supporting information.
636     (3)  Any product approved by the commission may be sold or
637otherwise issued in those compacting states for which the
638insurer is legally authorized to do business.
639
640
ARTICLE XI
641
642REVIEW OF COMMISSION DECISIONS REGARDING FILINGS.--
643     (1)  Not later than 30 days after the commission has given
644notice of a disapproved product or advertisement filed with the
645commission, the insurer or third-party filer whose filing was
646disapproved may appeal the determination to a review panel
647appointed by the commission. The commission shall adopt rules to
648establish procedures for appointing such review panels and
649provide for notice and hearing. An allegation that the
650commission, in disapproving a product or advertisement filed
651with the commission, acted arbitrarily, capriciously, or in a
652manner that is an abuse of discretion or otherwise not in
653accordance with the law, is subject to judicial review in
654accordance with Article III, section 5.
655     (2)  The commission may monitor, review, and reconsider
656products and advertisements subsequent to their filing or
657approval upon a finding that the product does not meet the
658relevant uniform standard. Where appropriate, the commission may
659withdraw or modify its approval after proper notice and hearing,
660subject to the appeal process in subsection (1).
661
662
ARTICLE XII
663
664FINANCE.--
665     (1)  The commission shall pay or provide for the payment of
666the reasonable expenses of its establishment and organization.
667To fund the cost of its initial operations, the commission may
668accept contributions and other forms of funding from the
669National Association of Insurance Commissioners, compacting
670states, and other sources. Contributions and other forms of
671funding from other sources shall be of such a nature that the
672independence of the commission concerning the performance of its
673duties shall not be compromised.
674     (2)  The commission shall collect a filing fee from each
675insurer and third-party filer filing a product with the
676commission to cover the cost of the operations and activities of
677the commission and its staff in a total amount sufficient to
678cover the commission's annual budget.
679     (3)  The commission's budget for a fiscal year shall not be
680approved until it has been subject to notice and comment as set
681forth in Article VII.
682     (4)  The commission shall be exempt from all taxation in
683and by the compacting states.
684     (5)  The commission shall not pledge the credit of any
685compacting state except by and with the appropriate legal
686authority of that compacting state.
687     (6)  The commission shall keep complete and accurate
688accounts of all its internal receipts, including grants and
689donations, and disbursements of all funds under its control. The
690internal financial accounts of the commission shall be subject
691to the accounting procedures established under its bylaws. The
692financial accounts and reports including the system of internal
693controls and procedures of the commission shall be audited
694annually by an independent certified public accountant. Upon the
695determination of the commission, but no less frequently than
696every 3 years, the review of the independent auditor shall
697include a management and performance audit of the commission.
698The commission shall make an annual report to the Governor and
699the Legislature of the compacting states, which shall include a
700report of the independent audit. The commission's internal
701accounts shall not be confidential, and such materials may be
702shared with the commissioner of any compacting state upon
703request, provided, however, that any work papers related to any
704internal or independent audit and any information regarding the
705privacy of individuals and insurers' proprietary information,
706including trade secrets, shall remain confidential.
707     (7)  No compacting state shall have any claim to or
708ownership of any property held by or vested in the commission or
709to any commission funds held pursuant to the provisions of this
710compact.
711
712
ARTICLE XIII
713
714COMPACTING STATES, EFFECTIVE DATE AND AMENDMENT.--
715     (1)  Any state is eligible to become a compacting state.
716     (2)  The compact shall become effective and binding upon
717legislative enactment of the compact into law by two compacting
718states; provided, the commission shall become effective for
719purposes of adopting uniform standards for, reviewing, and
720giving approval or disapproval of products filed with the
721commission that satisfy applicable uniform standards only after
72226 states become compacting states or, alternatively, by states
723representing greater than 40 percent of the premium volume for
724life insurance, annuity, disability income, and long-term care
725insurance products, based on records of the National Association
726of Insurance Commissioners for the prior year. Thereafter, it
727shall become effective and binding as to any other compacting
728state upon enactment of the compact into law by that state.
729     (3)  Amendments to the compact may be proposed by the
730commission for enactment by the compacting states. No amendment
731shall become effective and binding upon the commission and the
732compacting states unless and until all compacting states enact
733the amendment into law.
734
735
ARTICLE XIV
736
737WITHDRAWAL, DEFAULT, AND TERMINATION.--
738     (1)  Withdrawal.--
739     (a)  Once effective, the compact shall continue in force
740and remain binding upon each and every compacting state;
741provided, that a compacting state may withdraw from the compact
742as a withdrawing state by enacting a law specifically repealing
743the law which enacted the compact into law.
744     (b)  The effective date of withdrawal is the effective date
745of the repealing law. However, the withdrawal shall not apply to
746any product filings approved or self-certified, or any
747advertisement of such products, on the date the repealing law
748becomes effective, except by mutual agreement of the commission
749and the withdrawing state unless the approval is rescinded by
750the withdrawing state as provided in paragraph (e).
751     (c)  The commissioner of the withdrawing state shall
752immediately notify the management committee in writing upon the
753introduction of legislation repealing this compact in the
754withdrawing state.
755     (d)  The commission shall notify the other compacting
756states of the introduction of such legislation within 10 days
757after its receipt of notice of such legislation.
758     (e)  The withdrawing state is responsible for all
759obligations, duties, and liabilities incurred through the
760effective date of withdrawal, including any obligations the
761performance of which extend beyond the effective date of
762withdrawal, except to the extent those obligations may have been
763released or relinquished by mutual agreement of the commission
764and the withdrawing state. The commission's approval of products
765and advertisements prior to the effective date of withdrawal
766shall continue to be effective and be given full force and
767effect in the withdrawing state, unless formally rescinded by
768the withdrawing state in the same manner as provided by the laws
769of the withdrawing state for the prospective disapproval of
770products or advertisement previously approved under state law.
771     (f)  Reinstatement following withdrawal of any compacting
772state shall occur upon the effective date of the withdrawing
773state reenacting the compact.
774     (2)  Default.--
775     (a)  If the commission determines that any compacting state
776has at any time defaulted as a defaulting state in the
777performance of any of its obligations or responsibilities under
778this compact, the bylaws or duly adopted rules or operating
779procedures, after notice and hearing as set forth in the bylaws,
780all rights, privileges, and benefits conferred by this compact
781on the defaulting state shall be suspended from the effective
782date of default as fixed by the commission. The grounds for
783default include, but are not limited to, failure of a compacting
784state to perform its obligations or responsibilities and any
785other grounds designated in commission rules. The commission
786shall immediately notify the defaulting state in writing of the
787defaulting state's suspension pending a cure of the default. The
788commission shall stipulate the conditions and the time period
789within which the defaulting state must cure its default. If the
790defaulting state fails to cure the default within the time
791period specified by the commission, the defaulting state shall
792be terminated from the compact, and all rights, privileges, and
793benefits conferred by this compact shall be terminated from the
794effective date of termination.
795     (b)  Product approvals by the commission or product self-
796certifications, or any advertisement in connection with such
797product, that are in force on the effective date of termination
798shall remain in force in the defaulting state in the same manner
799as if the defaulting state had withdrawn voluntarily pursuant to
800subsection (1).
801     (c)  Reinstatement following termination of any compacting
802state requires a reenactment of the compact.
803     (3)  Dissolution of compact.--
804     (a)  The compact dissolves effective upon the date of the
805withdrawal or default of the compacting state, which reduces
806membership in the compact to one compacting state.
807     (b)  Upon the dissolution of this compact, the compact
808becomes null and void and shall be of no further force or
809effect, and the business and affairs of the commission shall be
810wound up and any surplus funds shall be distributed in
811accordance with the bylaws.
812
813
ARTICLE XV
814
815SEVERABILITY AND CONSTRUCTION.--
816     (1)  The provisions of this compact are severable, and if
817any phrase, clause, sentence, or provision is deemed
818unenforceable, the remaining provisions of the compact shall be
819enforceable.
820     (2)  The provisions of this compact shall be liberally
821construed to effectuate its purposes.
822
823
ARTICLE XVI
824
825BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LAWS.--
826     (1)  Other laws.--
827     (a)  Nothing in this compact prevents the enforcement of
828any other law of a compacting state, except as provided in
829paragraph (b).
830     (b)  For any product approved or certified to the
831commission, the rules, uniform standards, and any other
832requirements of the commission shall constitute the exclusive
833provisions applicable to the content, approval, and
834certification of such products. For an advertisement that is
835subject to the commission's authority, any rule, uniform
836standard, or other requirement of the commission that governs
837the content of the advertisement shall constitute the exclusive
838provision that a commissioner may apply to the content of the
839advertisement. Notwithstanding this paragraph, no action taken
840by the commission shall abrogate or restrict:
841     1.  The access of any person to state courts;
842     2.  Remedies available under state law related to breach of
843contract, tort, or other laws not specifically directed to the
844content of the product;
845     3.  State law relating to the construction of insurance
846contracts; or
847     4.  The authority of the Attorney General of the state,
848including, but not limited to, maintaining any actions or
849proceedings, as authorized by law.
850     (c)  All insurance products filed with individual states
851shall be subject to the laws of those states.
852     (2)  Binding effect of this compact.--
853     (a)  All lawful actions of the commission, including all
854rules and operating procedures adopted by the commission, are
855binding upon the compacting states.
856     (b)  All agreements between the commission and the
857compacting states are binding in accordance with their terms.
858     (c)  Upon the request of a party to a conflict over the
859meaning or interpretation of commission actions, and upon a
860majority vote of the compacting states, the commission may issue
861advisory opinions regarding the meaning or interpretation in
862dispute.
863     (d)  If any provision of this compact exceeds the
864constitutional limits imposed on the Legislature of any
865compacting state, the obligations, duties, powers, or
866jurisdiction sought to be conferred by that provision upon the
867commission shall be ineffective as to that compacting state, and
868those obligations, duties, powers, or jurisdiction shall remain
869in the compacting state and shall be exercised by the agency of
870that state to which those obligations, duties, powers, or
871jurisdiction are delegated by law in effect at the time this
872compact becomes effective.
873     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.