Senate Bill sb0950

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 950

    By the Committee on Health Policy





    587-479A-07

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public records; amending s.

  3         119.071, F.S.; creating an exemption from

  4         public-records requirements for an individual's

  5         medical records held by an agency; defining the

  6         term "medical record"; providing for the

  7         exemption to apply retroactively; providing

  8         that the exemption does not supersede any other

  9         applicable exemption; providing for future

10         legislative review and repeal under the Open

11         Government Sunset Review Act; providing a

12         statement of public necessity; providing an

13         effective date.

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15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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17         Section 1.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (5) of section

18  119.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

19         119.071  General exemptions from inspection or copying

20  of public records.--

21         (5)  OTHER PERSONAL INFORMATION.--

22         (f)1.  Medical history records and information related

23  to health or property insurance provided to the Department of

24  Community Affairs, the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, a

25  county, a municipality, or a local housing finance agency by

26  an applicant for or a participant in a federal, state, or

27  local housing assistance program are confidential and exempt

28  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State

29  Constitution. Governmental entities or their agents shall have

30  access to such confidential and exempt records and information

31  for the purpose of auditing federal, state, or local housing

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 950
    587-479A-07




 1  programs or housing assistance programs. Such confidential and

 2  exempt records and information may be used in any

 3  administrative or judicial proceeding, provided such records

 4  are kept confidential and exempt unless otherwise ordered by a

 5  court.

 6         2.  Medical records held by an agency before, on, or

 7  after October 1, 2007, are confidential and exempt from s.

 8  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. As

 9  used in this subparagraph, the term "medical record" means any

10  patient-specific record created by a licensed health care

11  practitioner for the purpose of diagnosing or treating human

12  illness, including a prescription for treating the patient.

13  This subparagraph does not supersede any other applicable

14  public-records exemption existing before October 1, 2007, or

15  created thereafter. This subparagraph is subject to the Open

16  Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15, and

17  shall stand repealed on October 2, 2012, unless reviewed and

18  saved from repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.

19         Section 2.  The Legislature finds that it is a public

20  necessity that medical records held by an agency before, on,

21  or after October 1, 2007, be made confidential and exempt from

22  public-records requirements. Matters of personal health are

23  traditionally private and confidential concerns between the

24  patient and the health care provider. The private and

25  confidential nature of personal health matters pervades both

26  the public and private health care sectors. Accordingly, an

27  individual's expectation of and right to privacy in all

28  matters regarding his or her personal health necessitates this

29  exemption. The Legislature further finds that it is a public

30  necessity to protect a person's medical records held by an

31  agency because the release of such records could be defamatory

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 950
    587-479A-07




 1  to the person or could cause unwarranted damage to the name or

 2  reputation of the person.

 3         Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2007.

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 6                          SENATE SUMMARY

 7    Exempts medical records held by an agency from
      public-records requirements. Defines the term "medical
 8    record." Provides for retroactive application. Specifies
      that the exemption does not supersede any other
 9    applicable exemption. Provides for future legislative
      review and repeal under the Open Government Sunset Review
10    Act.

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