| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to career and professional education; |
| 3 | amending s. 1003.491, F.S.; creating the Florida Career |
| 4 | and Professional Education Act for the purpose of |
| 5 | improving academic performance and responding to the |
| 6 | state's workforce needs; requiring that district school |
| 7 | boards develop strategic plans to address and meet local |
| 8 | and regional workforce needs; requiring that all school |
| 9 | districts establish a career and professional academy by a |
| 10 | specified date; providing additional requirements for each |
| 11 | school board's strategic plan; requiring that the State |
| 12 | Board of Education establish a process to review newly |
| 13 | proposed core secondary courses; requiring a curriculum |
| 14 | review committee; providing for the membership of the |
| 15 | committee; requiring that approved courses be added to the |
| 16 | Course Code Directory; providing for an appeal if a |
| 17 | proposed core course is denied; amending s. 1003.492, |
| 18 | F.S.; providing for coordination between career and |
| 19 | professional academies and industry; requiring the State |
| 20 | Board of Education to adopt rules using the expertise of |
| 21 | Workforce Florida, Inc., and Enterprise Florida, Inc.; |
| 22 | requiring the Department of Education to collect and |
| 23 | analyze data concerning student achievement and |
| 24 | performance; providing requirements for such analysis; |
| 25 | requiring that the department report the results of the |
| 26 | analysis annually to the Legislature; deleting obsolete |
| 27 | provisions concerning a study by the department; amending |
| 28 | s. 1003.493, F.S.; redefining the term "career and |
| 29 | professional academy" to mean a program that integrates an |
| 30 | academic curriculum with an industry-specific curriculum; |
| 31 | requiring public schools and school districts to offer |
| 32 | career and professional academies; revising the goals of |
| 33 | and requirements for a career and professional academy; |
| 34 | requiring the Department of Education, in consultation |
| 35 | with the Board of Governors of the State University |
| 36 | System, to establish a mechanism for transferring credits |
| 37 | to postsecondary institutions; requiring that a career and |
| 38 | professional academy provide opportunities for students to |
| 39 | attain the Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award; |
| 40 | requiring that career courses lead to industry |
| 41 | certification; requiring that specified percentages of |
| 42 | students achieve certification or college credit in order |
| 43 | for a course to continue to be offered; requiring the |
| 44 | Okaloosa County School District CHOICE Institutes to |
| 45 | advise and assist newly established career and |
| 46 | professional academies; repealing s. 1003.494, F.S., |
| 47 | relating to the Career High-Skill Occupational Initiative |
| 48 | for Career Education (CHOICE) academies; amending s. |
| 49 | 1011.62, F.S.; providing for calculating the value of |
| 50 | full-time equivalent student membership for students |
| 51 | enrolled in a career and professional academy program; |
| 52 | providing an effective date. |
| 53 |
|
| 54 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 55 |
|
| 56 | Section 1. Section 1003.491, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 57 | to read: |
| 58 | (Substantial rewording of section. See s. 1003.491, F.S., |
| 59 | for present text.) |
| 60 | 1003.491 Florida Career and Professional Education |
| 61 | Act.--The Florida Career and Professional Education Act is |
| 62 | created to provide a statewide planning partnership between the |
| 63 | business and education communities in order to attract, expand, |
| 64 | and retain targeted, high-value industry and to sustain a |
| 65 | strong, knowledge-based economy. |
| 66 | (1) The primary purpose of the Florida Career and |
| 67 | Professional Education Act is to: |
| 68 | (a) Improve middle and high school academic performance by |
| 69 | providing rigorous and relevant curriculum opportunities; |
| 70 | (b) Provide rigorous and relevant career-themed courses |
| 71 | that articulate to postsecondary-level coursework and lead to |
| 72 | industry certification; |
| 73 | (c) Support local and regional economic development; |
| 74 | (d) Respond to Florida's critical workforce needs; and |
| 75 | (e) Provide state residents with access to high-wage and |
| 76 | high-demand careers. |
| 77 | (2) Beginning with the 2007-2008 school year, each |
| 78 | district school board shall develop, in collaboration with local |
| 79 | workforce boards and postsecondary institutions approved to |
| 80 | operate in the state, a strategic 5-year plan to address and |
| 81 | meet local and regional workforce demands. If involvement of the |
| 82 | local workforce board in the strategic plan development is not |
| 83 | feasible, the local school board, with the approval of the |
| 84 | Agency for Workforce Innovation, shall collaborate with the most |
| 85 | appropriate local business leadership board. Two or more school |
| 86 | districts may collaborate in the development of the strategic |
| 87 | plan and offer a career and professional academy as a joint |
| 88 | venture. Such plans must describe in detail provisions for |
| 89 | efficient transportation of students, maximum use of shared |
| 90 | resources, and access to courses through the Florida Virtual |
| 91 | School when appropriate. Each strategic plan shall be completed |
| 92 | no later than June 30, 2008, and shall include provisions to |
| 93 | have in place at least one operational career and professional |
| 94 | academy, pursuant to s. 1003.492, no later than the beginning of |
| 95 | the 2008-2009 school year. |
| 96 | (3) The strategic 5-year plan developed jointly between |
| 97 | the local school district, local workforce boards, and state- |
| 98 | approved postsecondary institutions shall be constructed and |
| 99 | based on: |
| 100 | (a) Research conducted to objectively determine local and |
| 101 | regional workforce needs for the ensuing 5 years, using labor |
| 102 | projections of the United States Department of Labor and the |
| 103 | Agency for Workforce Innovation; |
| 104 | (b) Strategies to develop and implement career academies |
| 105 | based on those careers determined to be in high demand; |
| 106 | (c) Maximum use of private-sector facilities and |
| 107 | personnel; |
| 108 | (d) Strategies that ensure instruction by industry- |
| 109 | certified faculty and standards and strategies to maintain |
| 110 | current industry credentials and for recruiting and retaining |
| 111 | faculty to meet those standards; |
| 112 | (e) Alignment to requirements for middle school career |
| 113 | exploration and high school redesign; |
| 114 | (f) Provisions to ensure that courses offered through |
| 115 | career and professional academies are academically rigorous, |
| 116 | meet or exceed appropriate state-adopted subject area standards, |
| 117 | result in attainment of industry certification, and, when |
| 118 | appropriate, result in postsecondary credit; |
| 119 | (g) Establishment of student eligibility criteria in |
| 120 | career and professional academies which include opportunities |
| 121 | for students who have been unsuccessful in traditional |
| 122 | classrooms but who show aptitude to participate in academies. |
| 123 | School boards shall address the analysis of eighth grade student |
| 124 | achievement data to provide opportunities for students who may |
| 125 | be deemed as potential dropouts to participate in career and |
| 126 | professional academies; |
| 127 | (h) Strategies to provide sufficient space within |
| 128 | academies to meet workforce needs and to provide access to all |
| 129 | interested and qualified students; |
| 130 | (i) Strategies to engage Department of Juvenile Justice |
| 131 | students in career and professional academy training that leads |
| 132 | to industry certification; |
| 133 | (j) Opportunities for high school students to earn |
| 134 | weighted or dual enrollment credit for higher-level career and |
| 135 | technical courses; |
| 136 | (k) Promotion of the benefits of the Gold Seal Bright |
| 137 | Futures Scholarship; |
| 138 | (l) Strategies to ensure the review of district pupil- |
| 139 | progression plans and to amend such plans to include career and |
| 140 | professional courses and to include courses that may qualify as |
| 141 | substitute courses for core graduation requirements and those |
| 142 | that may be counted as elective courses; and |
| 143 | (m) Strategies to provide professional development for |
| 144 | secondary guidance counselors on the benefits of career and |
| 145 | professional academies. |
| 146 | (4) The State Board of Education shall establish a process |
| 147 | for the continual and uninterrupted review of newly proposed |
| 148 | core secondary courses and existing courses requested to be |
| 149 | considered as core courses to ensure that sufficient rigor and |
| 150 | relevance is provided for workforce skills and postsecondary |
| 151 | education and aligned to state curriculum standards. The review |
| 152 | of newly proposed core secondary courses shall be the |
| 153 | responsibility of a curriculum review committee whose membership |
| 154 | is approved by the Workforce Florida Board as described in s. |
| 155 | 445.004, and shall include: |
| 156 | (a) Three certified high school guidance counselors |
| 157 | recommended by the Florida Association of Student Services |
| 158 | Administrators. |
| 159 | (b) Three assistant superintendents for curriculum and |
| 160 | instruction, recommended by the Florida Association of District |
| 161 | School Superintendents and who serve in districts that operate |
| 162 | successful career and professional academies pursuant to s. |
| 163 | 1003.492. Committee members in this category shall employ the |
| 164 | expertise of appropriate subject area specialists in the review |
| 165 | of proposed courses. |
| 166 | (c) Three workforce representatives recommended by the |
| 167 | Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
| 168 | (d) Three admissions directors of postsecondary |
| 169 | institutions accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges |
| 170 | and Schools, representing both public and private institutions. |
| 171 | (e) The Deputy Commissioner of Education responsible for |
| 172 | K-12 curriculum and instruction. The Deputy Commissioner shall |
| 173 | employ the expertise of appropriate subject area specialists in |
| 174 | the review of proposed courses. |
| 175 | (5) The submission and review of newly proposed core |
| 176 | courses shall be conducted electronically and each proposed core |
| 177 | course shall be approved or denied within 60 days. All courses |
| 178 | approved as core courses for high school graduation purposes |
| 179 | shall be immediately added to the Course Code Directory. |
| 180 | Approved core courses shall also be reviewed and considered for |
| 181 | approval for dual enrollment credit. The Board of Governors and |
| 182 | the Commissioner of Education shall jointly recommend an annual |
| 183 | deadline for approval of new core courses to be included for |
| 184 | purposes of postsecondary admissions and dual enrollment credit |
| 185 | the following academic year. The State Board of Education shall |
| 186 | establish an appeals process in the event that a proposed course |
| 187 | is denied which shall require a consensus ruling by the Agency |
| 188 | for Workforce Innovation and the Commissioner of Education |
| 189 | within 15 days. The curriculum review committee must be |
| 190 | established and operational no later than September 1, 2007. |
| 191 | Section 2. Section 1003.492, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 192 | to read: |
| 193 | 1003.492 Industry-certified career education programs.-- |
| 194 | (1) A Career and professional academies education program |
| 195 | within a comprehensive high school program of study shall be |
| 196 | coordinated with the appropriate industry indicating that all |
| 197 | components of the program are relevant and appropriate to |
| 198 | prepare the student for further education or for employment in |
| 199 | that industry. |
| 200 | (2) The State Board of Education shall use the expertise |
| 201 | of Workforce Florida, Inc., and Enterprise Florida, Inc., to |
| 202 | develop and adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 |
| 203 | for implementing an industry certification process, which rules |
| 204 | must establish any necessary procedures for obtaining |
| 205 | appropriate business partners and requirements for business and |
| 206 | industry involvement in curriculum oversight and equipment |
| 207 | procurement. Industry certification shall be defined by the |
| 208 | Agency for Workforce Innovation, based upon the highest |
| 209 | available national standards for specific industry |
| 210 | certification, to ensure student skill proficiency and to |
| 211 | address emerging labor-market and industry trends. A regional |
| 212 | workforce board or a career and professional academy may apply |
| 213 | to Workforce Florida, Inc., to request additions to the approved |
| 214 | list of industry certifications based on high-demand job |
| 215 | requirements in the regional economy. The list of industry |
| 216 | certifications approved by Workforce Florida, Inc., shall be |
| 217 | published and updated annually by a date certain, to be included |
| 218 | in the adopted rule. |
| 219 | (3) The Department of Education shall collect study |
| 220 | student achievement and performance data in industry-certified |
| 221 | career education programs and shall work with Workforce Florida, |
| 222 | Inc., and Enterprise Florida, Inc., in the analysis of collected |
| 223 | data. The department shall identify districts that currently |
| 224 | operate industry-certified career education programs. The data |
| 225 | collection and analyses study shall examine the performance of |
| 226 | participating students over time. Performance factors shall |
| 227 | include, but not be limited to, graduation rates, retention |
| 228 | rates, Florida Bright Futures Scholarship awards, additional |
| 229 | educational attainment, employment records, earnings, and |
| 230 | industry certification, and employer satisfaction. The results |
| 231 | of this study shall be submitted to the President of the Senate |
| 232 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives annually by |
| 233 | December 31, 2004. |
| 234 | (4) The Department of Education shall conduct a study to |
| 235 | determine if a cost factor should be applied to industry- |
| 236 | certified career education programs and review the need for |
| 237 | startup funding for the programs. The study shall be completed |
| 238 | by December 31, 2004, and shall be submitted to the President of |
| 239 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 240 | Section 3. Section 1003.493, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 241 | to read: |
| 242 | 1003.493 Career and professional academies.-- |
| 243 | (1) A "career and professional academy" is a |
| 244 | research-based program that integrates a rigorous academic |
| 245 | curriculum with an industry-specific industry-driven career |
| 246 | curriculum aligned directly to priority workforce needs |
| 247 | established by the regional workforce board. Career and |
| 248 | professional academies shall may be offered by public schools |
| 249 | and, school districts., or The Florida Virtual School is |
| 250 | encouraged to develop and offer rigorous career and professional |
| 251 | courses as appropriate. Students completing career and |
| 252 | professional academy programs must receive a standard high |
| 253 | school diploma, the highest available industry certification, |
| 254 | and opportunities to earn postsecondary credit if the academy |
| 255 | partners with a postsecondary institution approved to operate in |
| 256 | the state. |
| 257 | (2) The goals of a career and professional academy are to: |
| 258 | (a) Increase student academic achievement and graduation |
| 259 | rates through integrated academic and career curricula. |
| 260 | (b) Prepare graduating high school students to make |
| 261 | appropriate choices relative to employment and future |
| 262 | educational experiences. |
| 263 | (c)(b) Focus on career preparation through rigorous |
| 264 | academics and industry certification. |
| 265 | (d)(c) Raise student aspiration and commitment to academic |
| 266 | achievement and work ethics through relevant coursework. |
| 267 | (e)(d) Support graduation requirements pursuant to s. |
| 268 | 1003.428 by providing creative, applied major areas of interest |
| 269 | by providing creative, applied majors as provided by law. |
| 270 | (f)(e) Promote acceleration mechanisms, such as dual |
| 271 | enrollment, articulated credit, or occupational completion |
| 272 | points, so that students may earn postsecondary credit while in |
| 273 | high school. |
| 274 | (g)(f) Support the state's economy by meeting industry |
| 275 | needs for skilled employees in high-demand occupations. |
| 276 | (3) Existing career education courses may serve as a |
| 277 | foundation for the creation of a career and professional |
| 278 | academy. A career and professional academy may be offered as one |
| 279 | of the following small learning communities: |
| 280 | (a) A school-within-a-school career academy, as part of an |
| 281 | existing high school, that provides courses in one occupational |
| 282 | cluster. Students in the high school are not required to be |
| 283 | students in the academy. |
| 284 | (b) A total school configuration providing multiple |
| 285 | academies, each structured around an occupational cluster. Every |
| 286 | student in the school is in an academy. |
| 287 | (4) Each career and professional academy must: |
| 288 | (a) Provide a rigorous standards-based academic curriculum |
| 289 | integrated with a career curriculum. The curriculum must take |
| 290 | into consideration multiple styles of student learning; promote |
| 291 | learning by doing through application and adaptation; maximize |
| 292 | relevance of the subject matter; enhance each student's capacity |
| 293 | to excel; and include an emphasis on work habits and work |
| 294 | ethics. |
| 295 | (b) Include one or more partnerships with postsecondary |
| 296 | institutions, businesses, industry, employers, economic |
| 297 | development organizations, or other appropriate partners from |
| 298 | the local community. Such partnerships shall be delineated in |
| 299 | articulation agreements to provide for career-based courses that |
| 300 | earn postsecondary credit. Such agreements may include |
| 301 | articulation between the academy and public or private 2-year |
| 302 | and 4-year postsecondary institutions and technical centers. The |
| 303 | Department of Education, in consultation with the Board of |
| 304 | Governors, shall establish a mechanism to ensure articulation |
| 305 | and transfer of credits to postsecondary institutions in this |
| 306 | state. Such partnerships must provide opportunities for: |
| 307 | 1. Instruction from highly skilled professionals who |
| 308 | possess industry-certification credentials for courses they are |
| 309 | teaching. |
| 310 | 2. Internships, externships, and on-the-job training. |
| 311 | 3. A postsecondary degree, diploma, or certificate. |
| 312 | 4. The highest available level of industry certification. |
| 313 | Where no national or state certification exists, school |
| 314 | districts may establish a local certification in conjunction |
| 315 | with the local workforce development board, the chamber of |
| 316 | commerce, or the Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
| 317 | 5. Maximum articulation of credits pursuant to s. 1007.23 |
| 318 | upon program completion. |
| 319 | (c) Provide shared, maximum use of private-sector |
| 320 | facilities and personnel. |
| 321 | (d)(c) Provide personalized creative and tailored student |
| 322 | advisement, including a parent-participation component, parent |
| 323 | participation and coordination with middle schools to promote |
| 324 | and support provide career exploration and education planning as |
| 325 | required under s. 1003.4156. Coordination with middle schools |
| 326 | must provide information to middle school students about |
| 327 | secondary and postsecondary career education programs and |
| 328 | academies. |
| 329 | (e)(d) Promote and provide opportunities for career and |
| 330 | professional academy students to attain, at minimum, the Florida |
| 331 | Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award pursuant to s. 1009.536 a |
| 332 | career education certification on the high school diploma |
| 333 | pursuant to s. 1003.431. |
| 334 | (f)(e) Provide instruction in careers designated as high |
| 335 | growth, high demand, and high pay by the local workforce |
| 336 | development board, the chamber of commerce, or the Agency for |
| 337 | Workforce Innovation. |
| 338 | (g)(f) Deliver academic content through instruction |
| 339 | relevant to the career, including intensive reading and |
| 340 | mathematics intervention required by s. 1003.428, with an |
| 341 | emphasis on strengthening reading for information skills. |
| 342 | (h)(g) Offer applied courses that combine academic content |
| 343 | with technical skills. Such courses must be submitted to the |
| 344 | Department of Education no later than 5 months before the |
| 345 | beginning of the school term in which such courses are planned |
| 346 | to be offered. The State Board of Education must approve or |
| 347 | disapprove courses no later than 3 months before the beginning |
| 348 | of the school term in which such courses are planned to be |
| 349 | offered. The department shall present new courses to the state |
| 350 | board for approval a minimum of three times annually. |
| 351 | (i)(h) Provide instruction resulting in competency, |
| 352 | certification, or credentials in workplace skills, including, |
| 353 | but not limited to, communication skills, interpersonal skills, |
| 354 | decisionmaking skills, the importance of attendance and |
| 355 | timeliness in the work environment, and work ethics. |
| 356 | (j)(i) Provide opportunities for students to obtain the |
| 357 | Florida Ready to Work Certification pursuant to s. 1004.99. |
| 358 | (k)(j) Include an evaluation plan developed jointly with |
| 359 | the Department of Education and the local workforce board. The |
| 360 | evaluation plan must include an assessment a self-assessment |
| 361 | tool based on national industry standards, such as the Career |
| 362 | Academy National Standards of Practice, and outcome measures, |
| 363 | including, but not limited to, achievement of industry |
| 364 | certifications, graduation rates, enrollment in postsecondary |
| 365 | education, business and industry satisfaction, employment and |
| 366 | earnings, achievement of industry certification, awards of |
| 367 | postsecondary credit and scholarships, and FCAT achievement |
| 368 | levels and learning gains. The Department of Education shall use |
| 369 | Workforce Florida, Inc., and Enterprise Florida, Inc., in |
| 370 | identifying industry experts to participate in developing and |
| 371 | implementing such assessments. |
| 372 | (l) Include a plan to sustain career and professional |
| 373 | academies. |
| 374 | (m) Redirect appropriated career funding to career and |
| 375 | professional academies. |
| 376 | (5) All career courses offered in a career and |
| 377 | professional academy must lead to industry certification or |
| 378 | college credit linked directly to the career theme of the |
| 379 | course. At least 50 percent of students enrolled in a career |
| 380 | course must achieve industry certifications or college credits |
| 381 | during the second year the course is offered in order for the |
| 382 | course to be offered a third year. At least 66 percent of |
| 383 | students enrolled in such a course must achieve industry |
| 384 | certifications or college credits during the third year the |
| 385 | course is offered in order for it to be offered a fourth year |
| 386 | and thereafter. |
| 387 | (6) The Okaloosa County School District CHOICE Institutes |
| 388 | shall serve in an advisory role and shall offer technical |
| 389 | assistance in the development of newly established career and |
| 390 | professional academies for a 3-year period beginning July 1, |
| 391 | 2007. |
| 392 | Section 4. Section 1003.494, Florida Statutes, is |
| 393 | repealed. |
| 394 | Section 5. Present paragraphs (p) through (t) of |
| 395 | subsection (1) of section 1011.62, Florida Statutes, are |
| 396 | redesignated as paragraphs (q) through (u), respectively, and a |
| 397 | new paragraph (p) is added to that subsection, to read: |
| 398 | 1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual |
| 399 | allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each |
| 400 | district for operation of schools is not determined in the |
| 401 | annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing |
| 402 | the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as |
| 403 | follows: |
| 404 | (1) COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR |
| 405 | OPERATION.--The following procedure shall be followed in |
| 406 | determining the annual allocation to each district for |
| 407 | operation: |
| 408 | (p) Calculation of additional full-time equivalent |
| 409 | membership based on certification of successful completion of |
| 410 | industry-certified career and professional academy programs |
| 411 | pursuant to s. 1003.492.--A value of 0.3 full-time equivalent |
| 412 | student membership shall be calculated for each student who |
| 413 | completes an industry-certified career and professional academy |
| 414 | program under s. 1003.492 and who is issued an industry |
| 415 | certificate. Such value shall be added to the total full-time |
| 416 | equivalent student membership in secondary career education |
| 417 | programs for grades 9 through 12 in the subsequent year for |
| 418 | courses that were not funded through dual enrollment. Unless a |
| 419 | different amount is specified in the General Appropriations Act, |
| 420 | the appropriation for this calculation is limited to $30 million |
| 421 | annually. If the appropriation is insufficient to fully fund the |
| 422 | total calculation, the appropriation shall be prorated. |
| 423 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |