HB 1A

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to hurricane preparedness and insurance;
3providing a short title; amending s. 624.404, F.S.;
4prohibiting certain insurers from transacting residential
5property insurance business under certain circumstances;
6prohibiting private passenger automobile insurance
7insurers from writing such insurance under certain
8circumstances; amending s. 624.407, F.S.; revising
9capitalization requirements for insurers writing property
10insurance; specifying certain minimum surplus amounts;
11amending s. 624.408, F.S.; revising surplus requirements
12for insurers writing property insurance; creating s.
13626.9542, F.S.; authorizing insurers to provide certain
14premium discounts under certain circumstances; providing
15criteria; amending s. 627.0613, F.S.; providing additional
16duties of the consumer advocate; amending s. 627.062,
17F.S.; requiring the filing of a statement of certification
18for certain rate filings; providing statement
19requirements; providing a penalty; requiring the Office of
20Insurance Regulation to adopt rules; providing an
21additional rate filing review factor; specifying
22arbitrator decision requirements for "use and file"
23filings; amending s. 627.0629, F.S.; providing legislative
24intent relating to savings to customers for windstorm
25mitigation efforts; amending s. 627.4035, F.S.; requiring
26insurers to provide certain premium payment plan options
27to policyholders; amending s. 627.4133, F.S.; increasing a
28period of notice for nonrenewals, cancellations, and
29terminations; requiring residential property insurers to
30return excess profits to policyholders; providing duties
31of the office; transferring, renumbering, and amending s.
32627.4261, F.S.; requiring insurers to pay or deny certain
33claims within a time certain; providing an exception;
34providing penalties; creating s. 627.70141, F.S.;
35providing for additional offers of coverage for personal
36lines residential policies; requiring notice of this
37option to be maintained; providing application; providing
38for rules; creating s. 627.7018, F.S.; providing a
39prohibition and requirements for insurers in denying
40coverage; amending s. 627.711, F.S.; requiring certain
41notices to specify combinations of discounts, credits,
42rate differentials, and reductions in deductibles;
43creating s. 627.713, F.S.; authorizing the office to
44require property insurers to report data regarding
45hurricane claims and underwriting costs; amending s.
46627.7277, F.S.; requiring certain information to be
47included in notices of renewal premium; providing for
48rules; amending s. 628.371, F.S.; providing additional
49notice requirements for certain domestic stock insurers;
50providing additional surplus requirements; amending ss.
51627.311, 627.351, 631.56, 631.716, 631.816, 631.912, and
52766.105, F.S.; revising the memberships and appointing
53officers of certain boards of governors; providing
54experience requirements; providing for terms and filling
55vacancies; amending s. 440.103, F.S.; correcting a cross-
56reference; directing the Department of Financial Services
57to review certain insurance agent commissions for certain
58purposes; providing duties of the office; requiring a
59report; providing effective dates.
60
61Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
62
63     Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Insurance
64Industry Accountability and Consumer Protection Act."
65     Section 2.  Subsection (8) is added to section 624.404,
66Florida Statutes, to read:
67     624.404  General eligibility of insurers for certificate of
68authority.--To qualify for and hold authority to transact
69insurance in this state, an insurer must be otherwise in
70compliance with this code and with its charter powers and must
71be an incorporated stock insurer, an incorporated mutual
72insurer, or a reciprocal insurer, of the same general type as
73may be formed as a domestic insurer under this code; except
74that:
75     (8)  Effective January 1, 2008, no new certificate of
76authority shall be issued to an insurer domiciled in this state
77for the transaction of residential property insurance business
78in this state if the insurer is a wholly owned subsidiary of an
79insurer authorized in any other state.
80     Section 3.  Effective January 1, 2008, no insurer writing
81private passenger automobile insurance in this state may
82continue to write such insurance if the insurer writes
83homeowners' insurance in another state but not in this state
84unless the insurer writing private passenger automobile
85insurance in this state is affiliated with an insurer writing
86homeowners' insurance in this state.
87     Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 624.407, Florida
88Statutes, is amended to read:
89     624.407  Capital funds required; new insurers.--
90     (1)  To receive authority to transact any one kind or
91combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined in part V of this
92chapter, an insurer applying for its original certificate of
93authority in this state after the effective date of this section
94shall possess surplus as to policyholders not less than the
95greater of:
96     (a)  Five million dollars for insurers writing casualty
97insurance, $12 million for insurers writing property insurance a
98property and casualty insurer, or $2.5 million for any other
99insurer;
100     (b)  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
101liabilities;
102     (c)  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
103insurer's total liabilities, plus 6 percent of the insurer's
104liabilities relative to health insurance; or
105     (d)  For all insurers other than life insurers and life and
106health insurers, 10 percent of the insurer's total liabilities;
107
108however, a domestic insurer that transacts residential property
109insurance and is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer
110authorized to do business in any other state shall possess
111surplus as to policyholders of at least $50 million, but no
112insurer shall be required under this subsection to have surplus
113as to policyholders greater than $100 million.
114     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 624.408, Florida
115Statutes, is amended to read:
116     624.408  Surplus as to policyholders required; new and
117existing insurers.--
118     (1)(a)  To maintain a certificate of authority to transact
119any one kind or combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined
120in part V of this chapter, an insurer in this state shall at all
121times maintain surplus as to policyholders not less than the
122greater of:
123     1.  Except as provided in subparagraphs subparagraph 5. and
1246. and paragraph (b), $1.5 million;
125     2.  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
126liabilities;
127     3.  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
128insurer's total liabilities plus 6 percent of the insurer's
129liabilities relative to health insurance; or
130     4.  For all insurers other than mortgage guaranty insurers,
131life insurers, and life and health insurers, 10 percent of the
132insurer's total liabilities;.
133     5.  For property and casualty insurers writing casualty
134insurance, $4 million; or
135     6.  For insurers writing property insurance, $12 million.
136     (b)  For any property and casualty insurer holding a
137certificate of authority on December 30, 2006 1, 1993, the
138following amounts apply instead of the $12 $4 million required
139by subparagraph (a)6. (a)5.:
140     1.  On December 31, 2006 2001, and until December 30, 2007
1412002, $4 $3 million.
142     2.  On December 31, 2007 2002, and until December 30, 2008
1432003, $6 $3.25 million.
144     3.  On December 31, 2008 2003, and until December 30, 2009
1452004, $8 $3.6 million.
146     4.  On December 31, 2009 2004, and until December 30, 2010
147thereafter, $10 $4 million.
148     5.  On December 31, 2010, and thereafter, $12 million.
149     Section 6.  Section 626.9542, Florida Statutes, is created
150to read:
151     626.9542  Policyholder loss or expense-related premium
152discounts.--An insurer or person authorized to engage in the
153business of insurance in this state may include, in the premium
154charged an insured for any policy, contract, or certificate of
155insurance, a discount based on the fact that another policy,
156contract, or certificate of any type has been purchased by the
157insured; however, such discount must bear a reasonable relation
158to a reduction in expected losses or expenses and must be
159supported by credible documentation, which may include
160reasonable judgment factors as to expense or experience savings
161or other administrative cost savings.
162     Section 7.  Section 627.0613, Florida Statutes, is amended
163to read:
164     627.0613  Consumer advocate.--The Chief Financial Officer
165must appoint a consumer advocate who must represent the general
166public of the state before the department and the office. The
167consumer advocate must report directly to the Chief Financial
168Officer, but is not otherwise under the authority of the
169department or of any employee of the department. The consumer
170advocate has such powers as are necessary to carry out the
171duties of the office of consumer advocate, including, but not
172limited to, the powers to:
173     (1)  Recommend to the department or office, by petition,
174the commencement of any proceeding or action; appear in any
175proceeding or action before the department or office; or appear
176in any proceeding before the Division of Administrative Hearings
177or arbitration panel specified in s. 627.062(6) relating to
178subject matter under the jurisdiction of the department or
179office.
180     (2)  Have access to and use of all files, records, and data
181of the department or office.
182     (3)  Examine rate and form filings submitted to the office,
183hire consultants as necessary to aid in the review process, and
184recommend to the department or office any position deemed by the
185consumer advocate to be in the public interest.
186     (4)  Prepare an annual report card for each authorized
187property insurer, on a form and using a letter-grade scale
188developed by the commission by rule, which grades each insurer
189based on the following factors:
190     1.  The number and nature of consumer complaints received
191by the department against the insurer.
192     2.  The disposition of all complaints received by the
193department.
194     3.  The average length of time for payment of claims by the
195insurer.
196     4.  Any other factors the commission identifies as
197assisting policyholders in making informed choices about
198homeowner's insurance.
199     (5)(4)  Prepare an annual budget for presentation to the
200Legislature by the department, which budget must be adequate to
201carry out the duties of the office of consumer advocate.
202     Section 8.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2) of
203section 627.062, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph
204(d) is added to subsection (6) of that section, to read:
205     627.062  Rate standards.--
206     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
207     (a)  Insurers or rating organizations shall establish and
208use rates, rating schedules, or rating manuals to allow the
209insurer a reasonable rate of return on such classes of insurance
210written in this state. A copy of rates, rating schedules, rating
211manuals, premium credits or discount schedules, and surcharge
212schedules, and changes thereto, shall be filed with the office
213under one of the following procedures:
214     1.  If the filing is made at least 90 days before the
215proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented during
216the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and
217judicial review, then such filing shall be considered a "file
218and use" filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its
219review by issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice
220of intent to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the
221filing. The notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent
222to disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the
223Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting
224information, requests for mathematical or mechanical
225corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its
226preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any
227such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
228be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of
229intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90
230days after receipt of the filing.
231     2.  If the filing is not made in accordance with the
232provisions of subparagraph 1., such filing shall be made as soon
233as practicable, but no later than 30 days after the effective
234date, and shall be considered a "use and file" filing. An
235insurer making a "use and file" filing is potentially subject to
236an order by the office to return to policyholders portions of
237rates found to be excessive, as provided in paragraph (h).
238     3.  The insurer's senior officer responsible for insurance
239business operations in this state shall sign a sworn statement
240of certification given under oath subject to the penalty of
241perjury to accompany the rate filing. The statement shall
242certify the appropriateness of the information provided in and
243with the rate filing and that the information fairly presents,
244in all material respects, the basis of the rate filing submitted
245by the property and casualty insurer. The insurer shall certify
246all of the information and factors described in paragraph (b),
247including, but not limited to, investment income. The commission
248shall prescribe by rule the form and contents of the statement
249of certification. Failure to provide such statement of
250certification shall result in the rate filing being disapproved
251without prejudice to be refiled but shall not create any private
252right of action against the insurer.
253     (b)  Upon receiving a rate filing, the office shall review
254the rate filing to determine if a rate is excessive, inadequate,
255or unfairly discriminatory. In making that determination, the
256office shall, in accordance with generally accepted and
257reasonable actuarial techniques, consider the following factors:
258     1.  Past and prospective loss experience within and without
259this state.
260     2.  Past and prospective expenses.
261     3.  The degree of competition among insurers for the risk
262insured.
263     4.  Investment income reasonably expected by the insurer,
264consistent with the insurer's investment practices, from
265investable premiums anticipated in the filing, plus any other
266expected income from currently invested assets representing the
267amount expected on unearned premium reserves and loss reserves.
268The commission may adopt rules utilizing reasonable techniques
269of actuarial science and economics to specify the manner in
270which insurers shall calculate investment income attributable to
271such classes of insurance written in this state and the manner
272in which such investment income shall be used in the calculation
273of insurance rates. Such manner shall contemplate allowances for
274an underwriting profit factor and full consideration of
275investment income which produce a reasonable rate of return;
276however, investment income from invested surplus shall not be
277considered.
278     5.  The reasonableness of the judgment reflected in the
279filing.
280     6.  Dividends, savings, or unabsorbed premium deposits
281allowed or returned to Florida policyholders, members, or
282subscribers.
283     7.  The adequacy of loss reserves.
284     8.  The cost of reinsurance.
285     9.  Trend factors, including trends in actual losses per
286insured unit for the insurer making the filing.
287     10.  Conflagration and catastrophe hazards, if applicable.
288     11.  A reasonable margin for underwriting profit and
289contingencies. For that portion of the rate covering the risk of
290hurricanes and other catastrophic losses for which the insurer
291has not purchased reinsurance and has exposed its capital and
292surplus to such risk, the office must approve a rating factor
293that provides the insurer a reasonable rate of return that is
294commensurate with such risk.
295     12.  The cost of medical services, if applicable.
296     13.  For an insurer that is a wholly owned subsidiary of an
297insurer authorized to do business in any other state, the
298profits of the insurer authorized to do business in any other
299state for the most recent reporting year. However, this
300subparagraph may not be the sole basis for a rate filing denial.
301     14.13.  Other relevant factors which impact upon the
302frequency or severity of claims or upon expenses.
303
304The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
305compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
306vehicle insurance.
307     (6)
308     (d)  For any "use and file" filing made in accordance with
309subparagraph (2)(a)2., the decision of the arbitrator shall
310require a credit or refund of premiums charged each policyholder
311constituting the portion of the rate above the rate that was
312actuarially justified.
313     Section 9.  Subsection (1) of section 627.0629, Florida
314Statutes, is amended to read:
315     627.0629  Residential property insurance; rate filings.--
316     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that insurers must
317provide savings to consumers who install or implement windstorm
318damage mitigation techniques, alterations, or solutions to their
319properties to prevent windstorm losses. Effective June 1, 2002,
320A rate filing for residential property insurance must include
321actuarially reasonable discounts, credits, or other rate
322differentials, or appropriate reductions in deductibles, for
323properties on which fixtures or construction techniques
324demonstrated to reduce the amount of loss in a windstorm have
325been installed or implemented. The fixtures or construction
326techniques shall include, but not be limited to, fixtures or
327construction techniques which enhance roof strength, roof
328covering performance, roof-to-wall strength, wall-to-floor-to-
329foundation strength, opening protection, and window, door, and
330skylight strength. Credits, discounts, or other rate
331differentials for fixtures and construction techniques which
332meet the minimum requirements of the Florida Building Code must
333be included in the rate filing. All insurance companies must
334make a rate filing which includes the credits, discounts, or
335other rate differentials by February 28, 2003. By July 1, 2007,
336the office shall reevaluate the discounts, credits, other rate
337differentials, and appropriate reductions in deductibles for
338fixtures and construction techniques that meet the minimum
339requirements of the Florida Building Code, based upon actual
340experience or any other loss relativity studies available to the
341office. The office shall determine the discounts, credits, other
342rate differentials, and appropriate reductions in deductibles
343that reflect the full actuarial value of such revaluation, which
344may be used by insurers in rate filings.
345     Section 10.  Subsection (1) of section 627.4035, Florida
346Statutes, is amended to read:
347     627.4035  Cash payment of premiums; claims.--
348     (1)  The premiums for insurance contracts issued in this
349state or covering risk located in this state shall be paid in
350cash consisting of coins, currency, checks, or money orders or
351by using a debit card, credit card, automatic electronic funds
352transfer, or payroll deduction plan. By July 1, 2007, insurers
353issuing personal lines residential and commercial property
354policies shall provide a premium payment plan option to their
355policyholders which allows for monthly, quarterly, and
356semiannual payment of premiums.
357     Section 11.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
358627.4133, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
359     627.4133  Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal
360premium.--
361     (2)  With respect to any personal lines or commercial
362residential property insurance policy, including, but not
363limited to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farmowner's,
364condominium association, condominium unit owner's, apartment
365building, or other policy covering a residential structure or
366its contents:
367     (b)  The insurer shall give the named insured written
368notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at least 100
36990 days prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal,
370cancellation, or termination. However, the insurer shall give at
371least 100 days' written notice, or written notice by June 1,
372whichever is earlier, for any nonrenewal, cancellation, or
373termination that would be effective between June 1 and November
37430. The notice must include the reason or reasons for the
375nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination, except that:
376     1.  When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at
377least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the
378reason therefor shall be given. As used in this subparagraph,
379the term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of the named
380insured to discharge when due any of her or his obligations in
381connection with the payment of premiums on a policy or any
382installment of such premium, whether the premium is payable
383directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly under any
384premium finance plan or extension of credit, or failure to
385maintain membership in an organization if such membership is a
386condition precedent to insurance coverage. "Nonpayment of
387premium" also means the failure of a financial institution to
388honor an insurance applicant's check after delivery to a
389licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if the agent has
390previously delivered or transferred the premium to the insurer.
391If a dishonored check represents the initial premium payment,
392the contract and all contractual obligations shall be void ab
393initio unless the nonpayment is cured within the earlier of 5
394days after actual notice by certified mail is received by the
395applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the applicant by
396certified mail or registered mail, and if the contract is void,
397any premium received by the insurer from a third party shall be
398refunded to that party in full.
399     2.  When such cancellation or termination occurs during the
400first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the
401insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than
402nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days' written notice of
403cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason therefor
404shall be given except where there has been a material
405misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to comply with the
406underwriting requirements established by the insurer.
407
408After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, the policy
409shall not be canceled by the insurer except when there has been
410a material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to
411comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer
412within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a
413substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or when the
414cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a given
415class of insureds. This paragraph does not apply to individually
416rated risks having a policy term of less than 90 days.
417     Section 12.  A residential property insurer shall return
418all excess profits to policyholders. In determining whether
419profits are excessive, the Office of Insurance Regulation shall
420consider the profits of national affiliates of Florida-based
421subsidiaries.
422     Section 13.  Section 627.4261, Florida Statutes, is
423transferred and renumbered as section 627.70131, Florida
424Statutes, and subsection (5) is added to that section, to read:
425     627.70131 627.4261  Insurer's duty to acknowledge
426communications regarding claims; investigation.--
427     (5)  Within 90 days after an insurer receives notice of a
428property insurance claim from a policyholder, the insurer shall
429pay or deny such claim unless the failure to pay such claim is
430caused by factors beyond the control of the insurer which
431reasonably prevent such payment. Failure to comply with this
432subsection constitutes a violation of this code.
433     Section 14.  Section 627.70141, Florida Statutes, is
434created to read:
435     627.70141  Personal lines residential policies; additional
436offers of coverage.--
437     (1)  Every insurer offering a personal lines residential
438property insurance policy covering windstorm in this state
439shall, in addition to a standard comprehensive policy, offer
440policy dwelling limits for windstorm which only cover the
441outstanding balance of the mortgage. If an applicant or insured
442elects policy dwelling limits for windstorm which only cover the
443outstanding balance of the mortgage, the insurer shall obtain a
444written election of such limited coverage on a form approved by
445the office. The form must fully advise the applicant or
446policyholder that the coverage the applicant or policyholder is
447obtaining is for policy dwelling limits for windstorm which only
448cover the outstanding balance of the mortgage. If this form is
449signed by the insured, it will be conclusively presumed that
450there was an informed, knowing selection of dwelling limits for
451windstorm which only cover the outstanding balance of the
452mortgage on behalf of all insureds.
453     (2)  On a form approved by the office, the insurer must
454provide notices of the offer specified in subsection (1) to the
455applicant prior to policy issuance and to the policyholder in
456conjunction with each policy renewal. The failure to provide
457such notice constitutes a violation of this code but does not
458affect the coverage provided under the policy.
459     (3)  A signed, written election of coverage shall remain in
460effect for subsequent renewals unless the policyholder notifies
461the insurer in writing of another selection.
462     (4)  This section only applies to policyholders with
463property with an insured value of at least $500,000.
464     (5)  The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules
465pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section.
466     Section 15.  Section 627.7018, Florida Statutes, is created
467to read:
468     627.7018  Standards for determining risk of coverage.--In
469determining the risk of providing property insurance coverage,
470an insurer may not deny coverage solely on the basis of the age
471of the property and shall consider the wind resistance of the
472structure and measures undertaken by the owner to protect the
473property against hurricane loss.
474     Section 16.  Section 627.711, Florida Statutes, is amended
475to read:
476     627.711  Notice of premium discounts for hurricane loss
477mitigation.-- Using a form prescribed by the Office of Insurance
478Regulation, the insurer shall clearly notify the applicant or
479policyholder of any personal lines residential property
480insurance policy, at the time of the issuance of the policy and
481at each renewal, of the availability and the range of each
482premium discount, credit, other rate differential, or reduction
483in deductibles for properties on which fixtures or construction
484techniques, and all combinations of discounts, credits, rate
485differentials, or reductions in deductibles, demonstrated to
486reduce the amount of loss in a windstorm can be or have been
487installed or implemented. The prescribed form shall describe
488generally what actions the policyholders may be able to take to
489reduce their windstorm premium. The prescribed form and a list
490of such ranges approved by the office for each insurer licensed
491in the state and providing such discounts, credits, other rate
492differentials, or reductions in deductibles for properties
493described in this subsection shall be available for electronic
494viewing and download from the Department of Financial Services'
495or the Office of Insurance Regulation's Internet website. The
496Financial Services Commission may adopt rules to implement this
497subsection.
498     Section 17.  Section 627.713, Florida Statutes, is created
499to read:
500     627.713  Report of hurricane loss data.--The office may
501require property insurers to report data regarding hurricane
502claims and underwriting costs, including, but not limited to:
503     (1)  Number of claims.
504     (2)  Amount of claim payments made.
505     (3)  Number and amount of total-loss claims.
506     (4)  Amount and percentage of losses covered by reinsurance
507or other loss-transfer agreements.
508     (5)  Amount of losses covered under specified deductibles.
509     (6)  Claims and payments for specified insured values.
510     (7)  Claims and payments for specified dollar values.
511     (8)  Claims and payments for specified types of
512construction or mitigation features.
513     (9)  Claims and payments for policies under specified
514underwriting criteria.
515     (10)  Claims and payments for contents, additional living
516expense, and other specified coverages.
517     (11)  Claims and payments by county for the information
518specified in this section.
519     (12)  Any other data that the office requires.
520     Section 18.  Section 627.7277, Florida Statutes, is amended
521to read:
522     627.7277  Notice of renewal premium.--
523     (1)  As used in this section, the terms "policy" and
524"renewal" have the meaning ascribed in s. 627.728.
525     (2)  An insurer shall mail or deliver to its policyholder
526at least 30 days' advance written notice of the renewal premium
527for the policy.
528     (3)  If the insurer fails to provide the 30 days' notice of
529a renewal premium that results in a premium increase, the
530coverage under the policy remains in effect at the existing
531rates until 30 days after the notice is given or until the
532effective date of replacement coverage obtained by the insured,
533whichever occurs first.
534     (4)  Every notice of renewal premium must specify:
535     (a)  The dollar amounts recouped for assessments by the
536Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund and the Florida Insurance
537Guaranty Association. The actual names of the entities must
538appear next to the dollar amounts.
539     (b)  The dollar amount of any premium increase that is due
540to a rate increase and the dollar amounts that are due to
541coverage changes.
542     (c)  For an insurer that is a wholly owned subsidiary of an
543insurer authorized to do business in any other state, the dollar
544amount of profit or loss for all lines of property insurance for
545the wholly owned subsidiary and the parent for the most recent
546reporting year.
547     (5)  The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules
548pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section.
549     Section 19.  Subsection (5) is added to section 628.371,
550Florida Statutes, to read:
551     628.371  Dividends to stockholders.--
552     (5)  In addition to the requirements of subsections (2) and
553(3), a domestic stock insurer that transacts residential
554property insurance in this state shall file notice with the
555office 10 business days prior to the payment of any dividend or
556distribution of cash or other property to stockholders and shall
557have surplus to policyholders equal to or exceeding 133 percent
558of the minimum required statutory surplus as to policyholders
559after the dividend or distribution is made.
560     Section 20.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) and paragraph
561(b) of subsection (5) of section 627.311, Florida Statutes, are
562amended to read:
563     627.311  Joint underwriters and joint reinsurers; public
564records and public meetings exemptions.--
565     (3)  The office may, after consultation with insurers
566licensed to write automobile insurance in this state, approve a
567joint underwriting plan for purposes of equitable apportionment
568or sharing among insurers of automobile liability insurance and
569other motor vehicle insurance, as an alternate to the plan
570required in s. 627.351(1). All insurers authorized to write
571automobile insurance in this state shall subscribe to the plan
572and participate therein. The plan shall be subject to continuous
573review by the office which may at any time disapprove the entire
574plan or any part thereof if it determines that conditions have
575changed since prior approval and that in view of the purposes of
576the plan changes are warranted. Any disapproval by the office
577shall be subject to the provisions of chapter 120. The Florida
578Automobile Joint Underwriting Association is created under the
579plan. The plan and the association:
580     (e)  Must provide that the joint underwriting association
581will operate subject to the supervision and approval of a board
582of governors consisting of 16 11 individuals. The Governor, the
583Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the
584Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint four
585members of the board. Members appointed by the President of the
586Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives may not
587be members of the Legislature unless they are appointed as ex
588officio, nonvoting members. At least one of the members
589appointed by each appointing officer must have demonstrated
590expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall
591designate one of the appointees as chair. All board members
592serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All board
593members, including the chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-
594year terms beginning annually on a date designated by the plan.
595Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term by the
596appointing officer, including 1 who will be elected as chair.
597Five members of the board must be appointed by the Chief
598Financial Officer. Two of the Chief Financial Officer's
599appointees must be chosen from the insurance industry. Any board
600member appointed by the Chief Financial Officer may be removed
601and replaced by her or him at any time without cause. Six
602members of the board must be appointed by the participating
603insurers, two of whom must be from the insurance agents'
604associations. All board members, including the chair, must be
605appointed to serve for 2-year terms beginning annually on a date
606designated by the plan.
607     (5)
608     (b)  The operation of the plan is subject to the
609supervision and approval of a 9-member board of governors
610consisting of nine individuals. The Governor shall appoint three
611members and the Chief Financial Officer, the President of the
612Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
613each appoint two members of the board. Members appointed by the
614President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
615Representatives may not be members of the Legislature unless
616they are appointed as ex officio, nonvoting members. At least
617one of the members appointed by each appointing officer must
618have demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial
619Officer shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All
620board members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer.
621All board members, including the chair, must be appointed to
622serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated
623by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired
624term by the appointing officer. The board of governors shall be
625comprised of:
626     1.  Three members appointed by the Financial Services
627Commission. Each member appointed by the commission shall serve
628at the pleasure of the commission;
629     2.  Two of the 20 domestic insurers, as defined in s.
630624.06(1), having the largest voluntary direct premiums written
631in this state for workers' compensation and employer's liability
632insurance, which shall be elected by those 20 domestic insurers;
633     3.  Two of the 20 foreign insurers as defined in s.
634624.06(2) having the largest voluntary direct premiums written
635in this state for workers' compensation and employer's liability
636insurance, which shall be elected by those 20 foreign insurers;
637     4.  One person appointed by the largest property and
638casualty insurance agents' association in this state; and
639     5.  The consumer advocate appointed under s. 627.0613 or
640the consumer advocate's designee.
641
642Each board member shall serve a 4-year term and may serve
643consecutive terms. A vacancy on the board shall be filled in the
644same manner as the original appointment for the unexpired
645portion of the term. The Financial Services Commission shall
646designate a member of the board to serve as chair. No board
647member shall be an insurer which provides services to the plan
648or which has an affiliate which provides services to the plan or
649which is serviced by a service company or third-party
650administrator which provides services to the plan or which has
651an affiliate which provides services to the plan. The minutes,
652audits, and procedures of the board of governors are subject to
653chapter 119.
654     Section 21.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
655627.311, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 1 of chapter
6562003-108, section 1096 of chapter 2003-261, and section 35 of
657chapter 2003-412, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
658     627.311  Joint underwriters and joint reinsurers; public
659records and public meetings exemptions.--
660     (5)
661     (b)  The operation of the plan is subject to the
662supervision and approval of a 13-member board of governors
663consisting of nine individuals. The Governor shall appoint three
664members and the Chief Financial Officer, the President of the
665Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
666each appoint two members of the board. Members appointed by the
667President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
668Representatives may not be members of the Legislature unless
669they are appointed as ex officio, nonvoting members. At least
670one of the members appointed by each appointing officer must
671have demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial
672Officer shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All
673board members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer.
674All board members, including the chair, must be appointed to
675serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated
676by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired
677term by the appointing officer. The board of governors shall be
678comprised of:
679     1.  Five of the 20 domestic insurers, as defined in s.
680624.06(1), having the largest voluntary direct premiums written
681in this state for workers' compensation and employer's liability
682insurance, which shall be elected by those 20 domestic insurers;
683     2.  Five of the 20 foreign insurers as defined in s.
684624.06(2) having the largest voluntary direct premiums written
685in this state for workers' compensation and employer's liability
686insurance, which shall be elected by those 20 foreign insurers;
687     3.  One person, who shall serve as the chair, appointed by
688the Chief Financial Officer;
689     4.  One person appointed by the largest property and
690casualty insurance agents' association in this state; and
691     5.  The consumer advocate appointed under s. 627.0613 or
692the consumer advocate's designee.
693
694Each board member shall serve a 4-year term and may serve
695consecutive terms. No board member shall be an insurer which
696provides service to the plan or which has an affiliate which
697provides services to the plan or which is serviced by a service
698company or third-party administrator which provides services to
699the plan or which has an affiliate which provides services to
700the plan. The minutes, audits, and procedures of the board of
701governors are subject to chapter 119.
702     Section 22.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) and paragraph
703(a) of subsection (5) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, are
704amended to read:
705     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
706     (4)  MEDICAL MALPRACTICE RISK APPORTIONMENT.--
707     (c)  The Joint Underwriting Association shall operate
708subject to the supervision and approval of a board of governors
709consisting of nine individuals. The Governor shall appoint three
710members and the Chief Financial Officer, the President of the
711Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
712each appoint two members of the board. Members appointed by the
713President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
714Representatives may not be members of the Legislature unless
715they are appointed as ex officio, nonvoting members. At least
716one of the members appointed by each appointing officer must
717have demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial
718Officer shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All
719board members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer.
720All board members, including the chair, must be appointed to
721serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated
722by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired
723term by the appointing officer representatives of five of the
724insurers participating in the Joint Underwriting Association, an
725attorney to be named by The Florida Bar, a physician to be named
726by the Florida Medical Association, a dentist to be named by the
727Florida Dental Association, and a hospital representative to be
728named by the Florida Hospital Association. The Chief Financial
729Officer shall select the representatives of the five insurers.
730One insurer representative shall be selected from
731recommendations of the American Insurance Association. One
732insurer representative shall be selected from recommendations of
733the Alliance of American Insurers. One insurer representative
734shall be selected from recommendations of the National
735Association of Independent Insurers. Two insurer representatives
736shall be selected to represent insurers that are not affiliated
737with these associations. The board of governors shall choose,
738during the first meeting of the board after June 30 of each
739year, one of its members to serve as chair of the board and
740another member to serve as vice chair of the board. There shall
741be no liability on the part of, and no cause of action of any
742nature shall arise against, any member insurer, self-insurer, or
743its agents or employees, the Joint Underwriting Association or
744its agents or employees, members of the board of governors, or
745the office or its representatives for any action taken by them
746in the performance of their powers and duties under this
747subsection.
748     (5)  PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RISK
749APPORTIONMENT.--The commission shall adopt by rule a joint
750underwriting plan to equitably apportion among insurers
751authorized in this state to write property insurance as defined
752in s. 624.604 or casualty insurance as defined in s. 624.605,
753the underwriting of one or more classes of property insurance or
754casualty insurance, except for the types of insurance that are
755included within property insurance or casualty insurance for
756which an equitable apportionment plan, assigned risk plan, or
757joint underwriting plan is authorized under s. 627.311 or
758subsection (1), subsection (2), subsection (3), subsection (4),
759or subsection (5) and except for risks eligible for flood
760insurance written through the federal flood insurance program to
761persons with risks eligible under subparagraph (a)1. and who are
762in good faith entitled to, but are unable to, obtain such
763property or casualty insurance coverage, including excess
764coverage, through the voluntary market. For purposes of this
765subsection, an adequate level of coverage means that coverage
766which is required by state law or by responsible or prudent
767business practices. The Joint Underwriting Association shall not
768be required to provide coverage for any type of risk for which
769there are no insurers providing similar coverage in this state.
770The office may designate one or more participating insurers who
771agree to provide policyholder and claims service, including the
772issuance of policies, on behalf of the participating insurers.
773     (a)  The plan shall provide:
774     1.  A means of establishing eligibility of a risk for
775obtaining insurance through the plan, which provides that:
776     a.  A risk shall be eligible for such property insurance or
777casualty insurance as is required by Florida law if the
778insurance is unavailable in the voluntary market, including the
779market assistance program and the surplus lines market.
780     b.  A commercial risk not eligible under sub-subparagraph
781a. shall be eligible for property or casualty insurance if:
782     (I)  The insurance is unavailable in the voluntary market,
783including the market assistance plan and the surplus lines
784market;
785     (II)  Failure to secure the insurance would substantially
786impair the ability of the entity to conduct its affairs; and
787     (III)  The risk is not determined by the Risk Underwriting
788Committee to be uninsurable.
789     c.  In the event the Federal Government terminates the
790Federal Crime Insurance Program established under 44 C.F.R. ss.
79180-83, Florida commercial and residential risks previously
792insured under the federal program shall be eligible under the
793plan.
794     d.(I)  In the event a risk is eligible under this paragraph
795and in the event the market assistance plan receives a minimum
796of 100 applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200
797applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less, for a
798given class of risk contained in the classification system
799defined in the plan of operation of the Joint Underwriting
800Association, and unless the market assistance plan provides a
801quotation for at least 80 percent of such applicants, such
802classification shall immediately be eligible for coverage in the
803Joint Underwriting Association.
804     (II)  Any market assistance plan application which is
805rejected because an individual risk is so hazardous as to be
806practically uninsurable, considering whether the likelihood of a
807loss for such a risk is substantially higher than for other
808risks of the same class due to individual risk characteristics,
809prior loss experience, unwillingness to cooperate with a prior
810insurer, physical characteristics and physical location shall
811not be included in the minimum percentage calculation provided
812above. In the event that there is any legal or administrative
813challenge to a determination by the office that the conditions
814of this subparagraph have been met for eligibility for coverage
815in the Joint Underwriting Association for a given
816classification, any eligible risk may obtain coverage during the
817pendency of any such challenge.
818     e.  In order to qualify as a quotation for the purpose of
819meeting the minimum percentage calculation in this subparagraph,
820the quoted premium must meet the following criteria:
821     (I)  In the case of an admitted carrier, the quoted premium
822must not exceed the premium available for a given classification
823currently in use by the Joint Underwriting Association or the
824premium developed by using the rates and rating plans on file
825with the office by the quoting insurer, whichever is greater.
826     (II)  In the case of an authorized surplus lines insurer,
827the quoted premium must not exceed the premium available for a
828given classification currently in use by the Joint Underwriting
829Association by more than 25 percent, after consideration of any
830individual risk surcharge or credit.
831     f.  Any agent who falsely certifies the unavailability of
832coverage as provided by sub-subparagraphs a. and b., is subject
833to the penalties provided in s. 626.611.
834     2.  A means for the equitable apportionment of profits or
835losses and expenses among participating insurers.
836     3.  Rules for the classification of risks and rates which
837reflect the past and prospective loss experience.
838     4.  A rating plan which reasonably reflects the prior
839claims experience of the insureds. Such rating plan shall
840include at least two levels of rates for risks that have
841favorable loss experience and risks that have unfavorable loss
842experience, as established by the plan.
843     5.  Reasonable limits to available amounts of insurance.
844Such limits may not be less than the amounts of insurance
845required of eligible risks by Florida law.
846     6.  Risk management requirements for insurance where such
847requirements are reasonable and are expected to reduce losses.
848     7.  Deductibles as may be necessary to meet the needs of
849insureds.
850     8.  Policy forms which are consistent with the forms in use
851by the majority of the insurers providing coverage in the
852voluntary market for the coverage requested by the applicant.
853     9.  A means to remove risks from the plan once such risks
854no longer meet the eligibility requirements of this paragraph.
855For this purpose, the plan shall include the following
856requirements: At each 6-month interval after the activation of
857any class of insureds, the board of governors or its designated
858committee shall review the number of applications to the market
859assistance plan for that class. If, based on these latest
860numbers, at least 90 percent of such applications have been
861provided a quotation, the Joint Underwriting Association shall
862cease underwriting new applications for such class within 30
863days, and notification of this decision shall be sent to the
864office, the major agents' associations, and the board of
865directors of the market assistance plan. A quotation for the
866purpose of this subparagraph shall meet the same criteria for a
867quotation as provided in sub-subparagraph 1.e. All policies
868which were previously written for that class shall continue in
869force until their normal expiration date, at which time, subject
870to the required timely notification of nonrenewal by the Joint
871Underwriting Association, the insured may then elect to reapply
872to the Joint Underwriting Association according to the
873requirements of eligibility. If, upon reapplication, those
874previously insured Joint Underwriting Association risks meet the
875eligibility requirements, the Joint Underwriting Association
876shall provide the coverage requested.
877     10.  A means for providing credits to insurers against any
878deficit assessment levied pursuant to paragraph (c), for risks
879voluntarily written through the market assistance plan by such
880insurers.
881     11.  That the Joint Underwriting Association shall operate
882subject to the supervision and approval of a board of governors
883consisting of 13 individuals. The Governor shall appoint four
884members and the Chief Financial Officer, the President of the
885Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
886each appoint three members of the board. Members appointed by
887the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
888Representatives may not be members of the Legislature unless
889they are appointed as ex officio, nonvoting members. At least
890one of the members appointed by each appointing officer must
891have demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial
892Officer shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All
893board members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer.
894All board members, including the chair, must be appointed to
895serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated
896by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired
897term by the appointing officer appointed by the Chief Financial
898Officer, and shall have an executive or underwriting committee.
899At least four of the members shall be representatives of
900insurance trade associations as follows: one member from the
901American Insurance Association, one member from the Alliance of
902American Insurers, one member from the National Association of
903Independent Insurers, and one member from an unaffiliated
904insurer writing coverage on a national basis. Two
905representatives shall be from two of the statewide agents'
906associations. Each board member shall be appointed to serve for
9072-year terms beginning on a date designated by the plan and
908shall serve at the pleasure of the Chief Financial Officer.
909Members may be reappointed for subsequent terms.
910     Section 23.  Section 631.56, Florida Statutes, is amended
911to read:
912     631.56  Board of directors.--
913     (1)  The board of directors of the association shall
914consist of eight individuals. The Governor, the Chief Financial
915Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
916House of Representatives shall each appoint two members of the
917board. Members appointed by the President of the Senate and the
918Speaker of the House of Representatives may not be members of
919the Legislature unless they are appointed as ex officio,
920nonvoting members. At least one of the members appointed by each
921appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
922insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
923the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
924of the appointing officer. All board members, including the
925chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning
926annually on a date designated by the plan. Any board vacancy
927shall be filled for the unexpired term by the appointing officer
928not less than five or more than nine persons serving terms as
929established in the plan of operation. The department shall
930approve and appoint to the board persons recommended by the
931member insurers. In the event the department finds that any
932recommended person does not meet the qualifications for service
933on the board, the department shall request the member insurers
934to recommend another person. Each member shall serve for a 4-
935year term and may be reappointed. Vacancies on the board shall
936be filled for the remaining period of the term in the same
937manner as initial appointments.
938     (2)  In appointing members to the board, the department
939shall consider among other things whether all areas of insurance
940covered by this part are fairly represented.
941     (2)(3)  Members of the board may be reimbursed from the
942assets of the association for expenses incurred by them as
943members of the board of directors.
944     Section 24.  Section 631.716, Florida Statutes, is amended
945to read:
946     631.716  Board of directors.--
947     (1)  The board of directors of the association shall be
948comprised of eight individuals. The Governor, the Chief
949Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker
950of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two members
951of the board. Members appointed by the President of the Senate
952and the Speaker of the House of Representatives may not be
953members of the Legislature unless they are appointed as ex
954officio, nonvoting members. At least one of the members
955appointed by each appointing officer must have demonstrated
956expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall
957designate one of the appointees as chair. All board members
958serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All board
959members, including the chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-
960year terms beginning annually on a date designated by the plan.
961Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term by the
962appointing officer not fewer than five nor more than nine member
963insurers, serving terms as established in the plan of operation.
964At all times at least one member of the board shall be a
965domestic insurer as defined in s. 624.06(1). The members of the
966board shall be elected by member insurers subject to the
967approval of the department. A vacancy on the board shall be
968filled for the remaining period of the term by a majority vote
969of the remaining board members, subject to the approval of the
970department. Prior to the selection of the initial board of
971directors and the organization of the association, the
972department shall give notice to all member insurers of the time
973and place of the organizational meeting. At the organizational
974meeting, each member insurer shall be entitled to one vote, in
975person or by proxy. If the board of directors is not elected
976within 60 days after notice of the organizational meeting, the
977department may appoint the initial members.
978     (2)  In approving the election of members to the board, or
979in appointing members to the board, the department shall
980consider, among other things, whether all member insurers are
981fairly represented.
982     (2)(3)  Members of the board may be reimbursed from the
983assets of the association for expenses incurred by them as
984members of the board of directors, but members of the board
985shall not otherwise be compensated by the association for their
986services.
987     Section 25.  Section 631.816, Florida Statutes, is amended
988to read:
989     631.816  Board of directors.--
990     (1)  The board of directors of the plan shall consist of
991eight individuals. The Governor, the Chief Financial Officer,
992the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
993Representatives shall each appoint two members of the board.
994Members appointed by the President of the Senate and the Speaker
995of the House of Representatives may not be members of the
996Legislature unless they are appointed as ex officio, nonvoting
997members. At least one of the members appointed by each
998appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
999insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
1000the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
1001of the appointing officer. All board members, including the
1002chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning
1003annually on a date designated by the plan. Any board vacancy
1004shall be filled for the unexpired term by the appointing officer
1005not less than five or more than nine persons serving terms as
1006established in the plan of operation. The department shall
1007approve and appoint to the board persons recommended by the
1008member HMOs. In the event the department finds that any
1009recommended person does not meet the qualifications for service
1010on the board, the department shall request the member HMOs to
1011recommend another person. Each member shall serve for a 4-year
1012term and may be reappointed, except that terms may be staggered
1013as defined in the plan of operation. Vacancies on the board
1014shall be filled for the remaining period of the term in the same
1015manner as initial appointments. In determining voting rights,
1016each HMO is entitled to vote on the basis of cumulative weighted
1017voting based on the net written premium for non-Medicare and
1018non-Medicaid policies.
1019     (2)  In appointing members to the board, the department
1020shall consider, among other things, whether all member HMOs are
1021fairly represented.
1022     (2)(3)  Members of the board may be reimbursed from the
1023assets of the plan for expenses incurred by them as members of
1024the board of directors, but members of the board shall not
1025otherwise be compensated by the plan for their services.
1026     (4)  The board of directors shall elect one of its members
1027as chair.
1028     (3)(5)  The board may contract with an administrator to
1029carry out the provisions of this part; however, this shall not
1030relieve the board of its duties and obligations under this part.
1031     (4)(6)  The board shall collect assessments from all HMOs
1032as set forth in this part.
1033     Section 26.  Subsection (1) of section 631.912, Florida
1034Statutes, is amended to read:
1035     631.912  Board of directors.--
1036     (1)  The board of directors of the corporation shall
1037consist of 16 individuals. The Governor, the Chief Financial
1038Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
1039House of Representatives shall each appoint four members of the
1040board. Members appointed by the President of the Senate and the
1041Speaker of the House of Representatives may not be members of
1042the Legislature unless they are appointed as ex officio,
1043nonvoting members. At least one of the members appointed by each
1044appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
1045insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
1046the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
1047of the appointing officer. All board members, including the
1048chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning
1049annually on a date designated by the plan. Any board vacancy
1050shall be filled for the unexpired term by the appointing officer
105111 persons, 1 of whom is the insurance consumer advocate
1052appointed under s. 627.0613 or designee and 1 of whom is
1053designated by the Chief Financial Officer. The department shall
1054appoint to the board 6 persons selected by private carriers from
1055among the 20 workers' compensation insurers with the largest
1056amount of net direct written premium as determined by the
1057department, and 3 persons selected by the self-insurance funds.
1058At least two of the private carriers shall be foreign carriers
1059authorized to do business in this state. The board shall elect a
1060chairperson from among its members. The Chief Financial Officer
1061may remove any board member for cause. Each board member shall
1062serve for a 4-year term and may be reappointed. A vacancy on the
1063board shall be filled for the remaining period of the term in
1064the same manner by which the original appointment was made.
1065     Section 27.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
1066766.105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1067     766.105  Florida Patient's Compensation Fund.--
1068     (3)  THE FUND.--
1069     (b)  Fund administration and operation.--
1070     1.  The fund shall operate subject to the supervision and
1071approval of a board of governors consisting of 16 individuals.
1072The Governor, the Chief Financial Officer, the President of the
1073Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
1074each appoint four members of the board. Members appointed by the
1075President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
1076Representatives may not be members of the Legislature unless
1077they are appointed as ex officio, nonvoting members. At least
1078one of the members appointed by each appointing officer must
1079have demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial
1080Officer shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All
1081board members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer.
1082All board members, including the chair, must be appointed to
1083serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated
1084by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired
1085term by the appointing officer a representative of the insurance
1086industry appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, an attorney
1087appointed by The Florida Bar, a representative of physicians
1088appointed by the Florida Medical Association, a representative
1089of physicians' insurance appointed by the Chief Financial
1090Officer, a representative of physicians' self-insurance
1091appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, two representatives of
1092hospitals appointed by the Florida Hospital Association, a
1093representative of hospital insurance appointed by the Chief
1094Financial Officer, a representative of hospital self-insurance
1095appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, a representative of
1096the osteopathic physicians' or podiatric physicians' insurance
1097or self-insurance appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, and
1098a representative of the general public appointed by the Chief
1099Financial Officer. The board of governors shall, during the
1100first meeting after June 30 of each year, choose one of its
1101members to serve as chair of the board and another member to
1102serve as vice chair of the board. The members of the board shall
1103be appointed to serve terms of 4 years, except that the initial
1104appointments of a representative of the general public by the
1105Chief Financial Officer, an attorney by The Florida Bar, a
1106representative of physicians by the Florida Medical Association,
1107and one of the two representatives of the Florida Hospital
1108Association shall be for terms of 3 years; thereafter, such
1109representatives shall be appointed for terms of 4 years.
1110Subsequent to initial appointments for 4-year terms, the
1111representative of the osteopathic physicians' or podiatric
1112physicians' insurance or self-insurance appointed by the Chief
1113Financial Officer and the representative of hospital self-
1114insurance appointed by the Chief Financial Officer shall be
1115appointed for 2-year terms; thereafter, such representatives
1116shall be appointed for terms of 4 years. Each appointed member
1117may designate in writing to the chair an alternate to act in the
1118member's absence or incapacity. A member of the board, or the
1119member's alternate, may be reimbursed from the assets of the
1120fund for expenses incurred by him or her as a member, or
1121alternate member, of the board and for committee work, but he or
1122she may not otherwise be compensated by the fund for his or her
1123service as a board member or alternate.
1124     2.  There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
1125cause of action of any nature shall arise against, the fund or
1126its agents or employees, professional advisers or consultants,
1127members of the board of governors or their alternates, or the
1128Department of Financial Services or the Office of Insurance
1129Regulation of the Financial Services Commission or their
1130representatives for any action taken by them in the performance
1131of their powers and duties pursuant to this section.
1132     Section 28.  Section 440.103, Florida Statutes, is amended
1133to read:
1134     440.103  Building permits; identification of minimum
1135premium policy.--Every employer shall, as a condition to
1136applying for and receiving a building permit, show proof and
1137certify to the permit issuer that it has secured compensation
1138for its employees under this chapter as provided in ss. 440.10
1139and 440.38. Such proof of compensation must be evidenced by a
1140certificate of coverage issued by the carrier, a valid exemption
1141certificate approved by the department, or a copy of the
1142employer's authority to self-insure and shall be presented each
1143time the employer applies for a building permit. As provided in
1144s. 627.413(6)(5), each certificate of coverage must show, on its
1145face, whether or not coverage is secured under the minimum
1146premium provisions of rules adopted by rating organizations
1147licensed pursuant to s. 627.221. The words "minimum premium
1148policy" or equivalent language shall be typed, printed, stamped,
1149or legibly handwritten.
1150     Section 29.  The Department of Financial Services shall
1151review how insurance agent commissions for the placement and
1152renewal of property insurance policies are established and
1153applied and shall make recommendations, based on industry best
1154practices, for standards to ensure that agent commissions are
1155justified on a market basis based on the nature and amount of
1156work performed by the agents. The Office of Insurance Regulation
1157shall provide the department with all information requested
1158pursuant to this section. The department shall report its
1159findings and recommendations to the Governor, the President of
1160the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
1161July 1, 2007.
1162     Section 30.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1163act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.