HB 9A

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to hurricane preparedness and insurance;
3providing a short title; amending s. 163.01, F.S.,
4relating to the Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act;
5redefining the term "public agency" to include certain
6legal or administrative entities; authorizing such
7entities to finance the provision of property coverage
8contracts for or from local government property insurance
9pools or property coverage contracts; providing a
10definition; authorizing certain hospitals and hospital
11systems to borrow funds, issue bonds, and enter into loan
12agreements for the purpose of providing windstorm property
13coverage; amending s. 215.5595, F.S.; including
14manufactured housing insurers in the Insurance Capital
15Build-Up Incentive Program; providing manufactured housing
16insurer program contribution requirements; providing
17surplus requirements; prioritizing funding for
18manufactured housing insurers; providing premium to
19surplus ratio requirements for certain manufactured
20housing insurers; amending s. 624.462, F.S.; revising
21requirements for the establishment of a commercial self-
22insurance fund by a not-for-profit group; amending s.
23624.4622, F.S.; authorizing local government self-
24insurance funds to insure or self-insure real or personal
25property against loss or damage; creating s. 624.4624,
26F.S.; providing definitions; providing for risk pooling,
27with respect to windstorm property exposure, by certain
28hospitals and hospital systems; exempting entities formed
29to do so from the Insurance Code; creating s. 624.4625,
30F.S.; authorizing two or more corporations not for profit
31to form a self-insurance fund for certain purposes;
32providing specific requirements; providing a definition;
33providing limitations; providing for application of
34certain provisions to certain premiums, contributions, and
35assessments; providing for payment of insurance premium
36tax at a reduced rate by corporation not-for-profit self-
37insurance funds; subjecting a corporation not for profit
38self-insurance fund to certain group self-insurance fund
39provisions under certain circumstances; amending s.
40624.610, F.S.; prescribing responsibilities of the
41Commissioner of Insurance Regulation relating to allowing
42credit for reinsurance; amending s. 627.062, F.S.;
43delaying the effective date of certain provisions relating
44to residential property insurance rate filings; amending
45s. 627.351, F.S.; prohibiting the Property and Casualty
46Joint Underwriting Association and Citizens Property
47Insurance Corporation from insuring certain properties
48under certain circumstances; providing exceptions;
49requiring that Citizens' rates must be adequate;
50rescinding certain rate filings of the corporation;
51requiring the corporation to use certain other rates;
52requiring the corporation to refund certain portions of
53rates; providing for effect of certain rates; providing
54for new rate filings; requiring the Department of
55Financial Services to review the corporation's insurance
56agent commission structure and make recommendations for
57commission standards; requiring a report; creating the
58Task Force on Citizens Property Insurance Claims Handling
59and Resolution; providing for administration of the task
60force; providing for membership; providing for
61reimbursement of expenses but no compensation; providing
62purpose and intent; requiring the task force to address
63certain issues; requiring reports and recommendations;
64providing additional responsibilities of the task force;
65providing for expiration of the task force; abolishing the
66existing board of governors of Citizens Property Insurance
67Corporation; providing for appointment of new members;
68amending s. 631.57, F.S.; revising criteria and
69requirements for levy of emergency assessments by the
70Florida Insurance Guaranty Association; revising
71characterizations of emergency assessments; providing
72legislative intent; amending s. 627.706, F.S.; revising
73sinkhole insurance provisions to include coverage for
74losses due to catastrophic ground cover collapse;
75authorizing certain deductibles; revising definitions;
76providing an effective date.
77
78Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
79
80     Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Citizens Reform
81and Private Market Restoration Act."
82     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and paragraph
83(e) of subsection (7) of section 163.01, Florida Statutes, are
84amended, and paragraph (h) is added to subsection (7) of that
85section, to read:
86     163.01  Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.--
87     (3)  As used in this section:
88     (b)  "Public agency" means a political subdivision, agency,
89or officer of this state or of any state of the United States,
90including, but not limited to, state government, county, city,
91school district, single and multipurpose special district,
92single and multipurpose public authority, metropolitan or
93consolidated government, a separate legal entity or
94administrative entity created under subsection (7), an
95independently elected county officer, any agency of the United
96States Government, a federally recognized Native American tribe,
97and any similar entity of any other state of the United States.
98     (7)
99     (e)1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c), any
100separate legal entity, created pursuant to the provisions of
101this section and controlled by counties or municipalities of
102this state, the membership of which consists or is to consist
103only of public agencies of this state, may, for the purpose of
104financing the provision or acquisition of liability or property
105coverage contracts for or from one or more local government
106liability or property pools to provide liability or property
107coverage for counties, municipalities, or other public agencies
108of this state, exercise all powers in connection with the
109authorization, issuance, and sale of bonds. All of the
110privileges, benefits, powers, and terms of s. 125.01 relating to
111counties and s. 166.021 relating to municipalities shall be
112fully applicable to such entity and such entity shall be
113considered a unit of local government for all of the privileges,
114benefits, powers, and terms of part I of chapter 159.  Bonds
115issued by such entity shall be deemed issued on behalf of
116counties, municipalities, or public agencies which enter into
117loan agreements with such entity as provided in this paragraph.
118Proceeds of bonds issued by such entity may be loaned to
119counties, municipalities, or other public agencies of this
120state, whether or not such counties, municipalities, or other
121public agencies are also members of the entity issuing the
122bonds, and such counties, municipalities, or other public
123agencies may in turn deposit such loan proceeds with a separate
124local government liability or property pool for purposes of
125providing or acquiring liability or property coverage contracts.
126     2.  Counties or municipalities of this state are authorized
127pursuant to this section, in addition to the authority provided
128by s. 125.01, part II of chapter 166, and other applicable law,
129to issue bonds for the purpose of acquiring liability coverage
130contracts from a local government liability pool. Any individual
131county or municipality may, by entering into interlocal
132agreements with other counties, municipalities, or public
133agencies of this state, issue bonds on behalf of itself and
134other counties, municipalities, or other public agencies, for
135purposes of acquiring a liability coverage contract or contracts
136from a local government liability pool.  Counties,
137municipalities, or other public agencies are also authorized to
138enter into loan agreements with any entity created pursuant to
139subparagraph 1., or with any county or municipality issuing
140bonds pursuant to this subparagraph, for the purpose of
141obtaining bond proceeds with which to acquire liability coverage
142contracts from a local government liability pool.  No county,
143municipality, or other public agency shall at any time have more
144than one loan agreement outstanding for the purpose of obtaining
145bond proceeds with which to acquire liability coverage contracts
146from a local government liability pool. Obligations of any
147county, municipality, or other public agency of this state
148pursuant to a loan agreement as described above may be validated
149as provided in chapter 75.  Prior to the issuance of any bonds
150pursuant to subparagraph 1. or this subparagraph for the purpose
151of acquiring liability coverage contracts from a local
152government liability pool, the reciprocal insurer or the manager
153of any self-insurance program shall demonstrate to the
154satisfaction of the Office of Insurance Regulation of the
155Financial Services Commission that excess liability coverage for
156counties, municipalities, or other public agencies is reasonably
157unobtainable in the amounts provided by such pool or that the
158liability coverage obtained through acquiring contracts from a
159local government liability pool, after taking into account costs
160of issuance of bonds and any other administrative fees, is less
161expensive to counties, municipalities, or special districts than
162similar commercial coverage then reasonably available.
163     3.  Any entity created pursuant to this section or any
164county or municipality may also issue bond anticipation notes,
165as provided by s. 215.431, in connection with the authorization,
166issuance, and sale of such bonds.  In addition, the governing
167body of such legal entity or the governing body of such county
168or municipality may also authorize bonds to be issued and sold
169from time to time and may delegate, to such officer, official,
170or agent of such legal entity as the governing body of such
171legal entity may select, the power to determine the time; manner
172of sale, public or private; maturities; rate or rates of
173interest, which may be fixed or may vary at such time or times
174and in accordance with a specified formula or method of
175determination; and other terms and conditions as may be deemed
176appropriate by the officer, official, or agent so designated by
177the governing body of such legal entity. However, the amounts
178and maturities of such bonds and the interest rate or rates of
179such bonds shall be within the limits prescribed by the
180governing body of such legal entity and its resolution
181delegating to such officer, official, or agent the power to
182authorize the issuance and sale of such bonds.  Any series of
183bonds issued pursuant to this paragraph shall mature no later
184than 7 years following the date of issuance thereof.
185     4.  Bonds issued pursuant to subparagraph 1. may be
186validated as provided in chapter 75.  The complaint in any
187action to validate such bonds shall be filed only in the Circuit
188Court for Leon County.  The notice required to be published by
189s. 75.06 shall be published in Leon County and in each county
190which is an owner of the entity issuing the bonds, or in which a
191member of the entity is located, and the complaint and order of
192the circuit court shall be served only on the State Attorney of
193the Second Judicial Circuit and on the state attorney of each
194circuit in each county or municipality which is an owner of the
195entity issuing the bonds or in which a member of the entity is
196located.
197     5.  Bonds issued pursuant to subparagraph 2. may be
198validated as provided in chapter 75. The complaint in any action
199to validate such bonds shall be filed in the circuit court of
200the county or municipality which will issue the bonds.  The
201notice required to be published by s. 75.06 shall be published
202only in the county where the complaint is filed, and the
203complaint and order of the circuit court shall be served only on
204the state attorney of the circuit in the county or municipality
205which will issue the bonds.
206     6.  The participation by any county, municipality, or other
207public agency of this state in a local government liability pool
208shall not be deemed a waiver of immunity to the extent of
209liability coverage, nor shall any contract entered regarding
210such a local government liability pool be required to contain
211any provision for waiver.
212     (h)1.  For purposes of this subsection, the term "alliance"
213has the meaning as defined in s. 624.4624(2)(a). An alliance
214may, for the purpose of providing windstorm property coverage
215for eligible entities under s. 624.4624, exercise all powers
216under this subsection in connection with borrowing funds for
217such purposes, including the authorization, issuance, and sale
218of bonds. Borrowed funds, including bonds issued by such
219alliance, shall be deemed issued on behalf of eligible entities
220as defined in s. 624.4624(2)(b) that enter into loan agreements
221with such alliance as provided in this paragraph.
222     2.  An alliance is authorized to borrow funds, including
223the issuance of bonds, for the purpose of providing windstorm
224property insurance coverage to eligible entities. Eligible
225entities are authorized to enter into loan agreements with any
226alliance created pursuant to s. 624.4624 for the purpose of
227obtaining debt proceeds with which to finance windstorm property
228insurance coverage or claims. Obligations of any eligible entity
229pursuant to a loan agreement as described above may be validated
230as provided in chapter 75.
231     3.  In addition, the governing body of such alliance may
232also authorize bonds to be issued and sold from time to time and
233may delegate to such officer, official, or agent of such
234alliance as the governing body of such alliance selects the
235power to determine the time; manner of sale, public or private;
236maturities; rate or rates of interest, which may be fixed or may
237vary at such time or times and in accordance with a specified
238formula or method of determination; and other terms and
239conditions as are deemed appropriate by the officer, official,
240or agent so designated by the governing body of such alliance.
241However, the amounts and maturities of such bonds and the
242interest rate or rates of such bonds shall be within the limits
243prescribed by the governing body of such alliance and its
244resolution delegating to such officer, official, or agent the
245power to authorize the issuance and sale of such bonds. Any
246series of bonds issued pursuant to this paragraph shall mature
247no later than 30 years following the date of issuance thereof.
248     4.  Bonds issued pursuant to this paragraph may be
249validated as provided in chapter 75. The complaint in any action
250to validate such bonds shall be filed in any circuit court where
251the alliance issuing the bonds is located. The notice required
252to be published by s. 75.06 shall be published in the circuit
253where the complaint is filed and, if the circuit encompasses
254more than one county, in each county within the circuit. The
255complaint and order of the circuit court shall be served only on
256the state attorney of the judicial circuit in which an alliance
257issuing the bonds is located.
258     Section 3.  Paragraphs (a), (c), and (g) of subsection (2)
259of section 215.5595, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
260paragraph (i) is added to that subsection, to read:
261     215.5595  Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program.--
262     (2)  The purpose of this section is to provide surplus
263notes to new or existing authorized residential property
264insurers under the Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program
265administered by the State Board of Administration, under the
266following conditions:
267     (a)  The amount of the surplus note for any insurer or
268insurer group, other than an insurer writing only manufactured
269housing policies, may not exceed $25 million or 20 percent of
270the total amount of funds available under the program, whichever
271is greater. The amount of the surplus note for any insurer or
272insurer group writing residential property insurance covering
273only manufactured housing may not exceed $7 million.
274     (c)  The insurer's surplus, new capital, and the surplus
275note must total at least $50 million, except for insurers
276writing residential property insurance covering only
277manufactured housing. The insurer's surplus, new capital, and
278the surplus note must total at least $14 million for insurers
279writing only residential property insurance covering
280manufactured housing policies as provided in paragraph (a).
281     (g)  The total amount of funds available for the program is
282limited to the amount appropriated by the Legislature for this
283purpose. If the amount of surplus notes requested by insurers
284exceeds the amount of funds available, the board may prioritize
285insurers that are eligible and approved, with priority for
286funding given to insurers writing only manufactured housing
287policies, regardless of the date of application, based on the
288financial strength of the insurer, the viability of its proposed
289business plan for writing additional residential property
290insurance in the state, and the effect on competition in the
291residential property insurance market.
292     (i)  Notwithstanding paragraph (d), a newly formed
293manufactured housing insurer that is eligible for a surplus note
294under this section shall meet the premium to surplus ratio
295provisions of s. 624.4095.
296     Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
297624.462, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
298     624.462  Commercial self-insurance funds.--
299     (2)  As used in ss. 624.460-624.488, "commercial
300self-insurance fund" or "fund" means a group of members,
301operating individually and collectively through a trust or
302corporation, that must be:
303     (a)  Established by:
304     1.  A not-for-profit trade association, industry
305association, or professional association of employers or
306professionals which has a constitution or bylaws, which is
307incorporated under the laws of this state, and which has been
308organized for purposes other than that of obtaining or providing
309insurance and operated in good faith for a continuous period of
3101 year;
311     2.  A self-insurance trust fund organized pursuant to s.
312627.357 and maintained in good faith for a continuous period of
3131 year for purposes other than that of obtaining or providing
314insurance pursuant to this section. Each member of a commercial
315self-insurance trust fund established pursuant to this
316subsection must maintain membership in the self-insurance trust
317fund organized pursuant to s. 627.357;
318     3.  A group of 10 or more health care providers, as defined
319in s. 627.351(4)(h), for purposes of providing medical
320malpractice coverage; or
321     4.  A not-for-profit group comprised of no fewer less than
32210 community condominium associations created and operating
323under chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720, chapter 721, or
324chapter 723 that as defined in s. 718.103(2), which is
325incorporated under the laws of this state, which restricts its
326membership to community condominium associations only, and that
327which has been organized and maintained in good faith for the
328purpose of pooling and spreading the liabilities of its group
329members relating to property or casualty risk a continuous
330period of 1 year for purposes other than that of obtaining or
331providing insurance.
332     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 624.4622, Florida
333Statutes, is amended to read:
334     624.4622  Local government self-insurance funds.--
335     (1)  Any two or more local governmental entities may enter
336into interlocal agreements for the purpose of securing the
337payment of benefits under chapter 440, or insuring or self-
338insuring real or personal property of every kind and every
339interest in such property against loss or damage from any hazard
340or cause and against any loss consequential to such loss or
341damage, provided the local government self-insurance fund that
342is created must:
343     (a)  Have annual normal premiums in excess of $5 million;
344     (b)  Maintain a continuing program of excess insurance
345coverage and reserve evaluation to protect the financial
346stability of the fund in an amount and manner determined by a
347qualified and independent actuary;
348     (c)  Submit annually an audited fiscal year-end financial
349statement by an independent certified public accountant within 6
350months after the end of the fiscal year to the office; and
351     (d)  Have a governing body which is comprised entirely of
352local elected officials.
353     Section 6.  Section 624.4624, Florida Statutes, is created
354to read:
355     624.4624  Risk pooling by certain hospitals and hospital
356systems.--
357     (1)  Any two or more eligible entities located in this
358state may form an alliance for the purpose of pooling and
359spreading liabilities of its members relative to windstorm
360property exposure or securing such windstorm property insurance
361coverage for the benefit of its members, provided the alliance
362that is created:
363     (a)  Has annual premiums in excess of $3 million;
364     (b)  Maintains a continuing program of premium calculation
365and evaluation and reserve evaluation to protect the financial
366stability of the alliance in an amount and manner determined by
367consultants using catastrophic (CAT) modeling criteria or other
368risk-estimating methodologies, including those used by qualified
369and independent actuaries;
370     (c)  Causes to be prepared annually a fiscal year-end
371financial statement based upon generally accepted accounting
372principles and audited by an independent certified public
373accountant within 6 months after the end of the fiscal year; and
374     (d)  Has a governing body comprised entirely of member
375entities whose representatives on such governing body are
376specified by the organizational documents of the alliance.
377     (2)  For purposes of this section, the term:
378     (a)  "Alliance" means a corporation, association, limited
379liability company, or partnership or any other legal entity
380formed by a group of eligible entities.
381     (b)  "Eligible entity" means a county hospital regulated
382under chapter 155; a hospital funded, owned, or operated by an
383independent special taxing district created pursuant to the Laws
384of Florida or the Florida Statutes; a teaching hospital defined
385in s. 408.07(45); or a children's hospital defined in s.
386408.07(45). A hospital may not qualify as an eligible entity
387unless it maintains tax-exempt status under s. 501(c)(3) of the
388Internal Revenue Code.
389     (c)  "Windstorm property exposure" or "windstorm property
390insurance coverage" includes coverage for all property and other
391losses attributable to damage from a named windstorm event,
392including a hurricane, and includes, but is not limited to,
393property, business interruption, and other appropriate
394coverages.
395     (3)  An alliance that meets the requirements of this
396section is not subject to any other provision of the Insurance
397Code. If any of the requirements of this section are not met,
398the alliance is subject to the requirements of s. 624.401.
399     (4)  An alliance that meets the requirements of this
400section is not an insurer for purposes of participation in or
401coverage by the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association
402established in part II of chapter 631. Alliance self-insured
403coverage is not subject to insurance premium tax, nor shall any
404such alliance pursuant to this section be assessed for purposes
405of s. 627.351 or s. 215.555.
406     Section 7.  Section 624.4625, Florida Statutes, is created
407to read:
408     624.4625  Corporation not-for-profit self-insurance
409funds.--
410     (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any two or
411more corporations not for profit located in and organized under
412the laws of this state may form a self-insurance fund for the
413purpose of pooling and spreading liabilities of its group
414members in any one or combination of property or casualty risk,
415provided the corporation not for profit self-insurance fund that
416is created:
417     (a)  Has annual normal premiums in excess of $5 million.
418     (b)  Requires for qualification that each participating
419member receive at least 75 percent of its revenues from local,
420state, or federal governmental sources or a combination of such
421sources.
422     (c)  Uses a qualified actuary to determine rates using
423accepted actuarial principles and annually submits to the office
424a certification by the actuary that the rates are actuarially
425sound and are not inadequate, as defined in s. 627.062.
426     (d)  Uses a qualified actuary to establish reserves for
427loss and loss adjustment expenses and annually submits to the
428office a certification by the actuary that the loss and loss
429adjustment expense reserves are adequate. If the actuary
430determines that reserves are not adequate, the fund shall file
431with the office a remedial plan for increasing the reserves or
432otherwise addressing the financial condition of the fund,
433subject to a determination by the office that the fund will
434operate on an actuarially sound basis and the fund does not pose
435a significant risk of insolvency.
436     (e)  Maintains a continuing program of excess insurance
437coverage and reserve evaluation to protect the financial
438stability of the fund in an amount and manner determined by a
439qualified actuary. At a minimum, this program must:
440     1.  Purchase excess insurance from authorized insurance
441carriers.
442     2.  Retain a per-loss occurrence that does not exceed
443$350,000.
444     (f)  Submits to the office annually an audited fiscal year-
445end financial statement by an independent certified public
446accountant within 6 months after the end of the fiscal year.
447     (g)  Has a governing body that is comprised entirely of
448officials from corporations not for profit that are members of
449the corporation not-for-profit self-insurance fund.
450     (h)  Uses knowledgeable persons or business entities to
451administer or service the fund in the areas of claims
452administration, claims adjusting, underwriting, risk management,
453loss control, policy administration, financial audit, and legal
454areas. Such persons must meet all applicable requirements of law
455for state licensure and must have at least 5 years' experience
456with commercial self-insurance funds formed under s. 624.462,
457self-insurance funds formed under s. 624.4622, or domestic
458insurers.
459     (i)  Submits to the office copies of contracts used for its
460members that clearly establish the liability of each member for
461the obligations of the fund.
462     (j)  Annually submits to the office a certification by the
463governing body of the fund that, to the best of its knowledge,
464the requirements of this section are met.
465     (2)  As used in this section, the term "qualified actuary"
466means an actuary that is a member of the Casualty Actuarial
467Society or the American Academy of Actuaries.
468     (3)  A corporation not-for-profit self-insurance fund that
469meets the requirements of this section is not:
470     (a)  An insurer for purposes of participation in or
471coverage by any insurance guaranty association established by
472chapter 631; or
473     (b)  Subject to s. 624.4621 and is not required to file any
474report with the department under s. 440.38(2)(b) that is
475uniquely required of group self-insurer funds qualified under s.
476624.4621.
477     (4)  Premiums, contributions, and assessments received by a
478corporation not-for-profit self-insurance fund are subject to
479ss. 624.509(1) and (2) and 624.5092, except that the tax rate
480shall be 1.6 percent of the gross amount of such premiums,
481contributions, and assessments.
482     (5)  If any of the requirements of subsection (1) are not
483met, a corporation not-for-profit self-insurance fund is subject
484to the requirements of s. 624.4621 if the fund provides only
485workers' compensation coverage or is subject to the requirements
486of ss. 624.460-624.488 if the fund provides coverage for other
487property, casualty, or surety risks.
488     Section 8.  Subsection (3) of section 624.610, Florida
489Statutes, is amended to read:
490     624.610  Reinsurance.--
491     (3)(a)  Credit must be allowed when the reinsurance is
492ceded to an assuming insurer that is authorized to transact
493insurance or reinsurance in this state.
494     (b)1.  Credit must be allowed when the reinsurance is ceded
495to an assuming insurer that is accredited as a reinsurer in this
496state. An accredited reinsurer is one that:
497     a.  Files with the office evidence of its submission to
498this state's jurisdiction;
499     b.  Submits to this state's authority to examine its books
500and records;
501     c.  Is licensed or authorized to transact insurance or
502reinsurance in at least one state or, in the case of a United
503States branch of an alien assuming insurer, is entered through,
504licensed, or authorized to transact insurance or reinsurance in
505at least one state;
506     d.  Files annually with the office a copy of its annual
507statement filed with the insurance department of its state of
508domicile any quarterly statements if required by its state of
509domicile or such quarterly statements if specifically requested
510by the office, and a copy of its most recent audited financial
511statement; and
512     (I)  Maintains a surplus as regards policyholders in an
513amount not less than $20 million and whose accreditation has not
514been denied by the office within 90 days after its submission;
515or
516     (II)  Maintains a surplus as regards policyholders in an
517amount not less than $20 million and whose accreditation has
518been approved by the office.
519     2.  The office may deny or revoke an assuming insurer's
520accreditation if the assuming insurer does not submit the
521required documentation pursuant to subparagraph 1., if the
522assuming insurer fails to meet all of the standards required of
523an accredited reinsurer, or if the assuming insurer's
524accreditation would be hazardous to the policyholders of this
525state. In determining whether to deny or revoke accreditation,
526the office may consider the qualifications of the assuming
527insurer with respect to all the following subjects:
528     a.  Its financial stability;
529     b.  The lawfulness and quality of its investments;
530     c.  The competency, character, and integrity of its
531management;
532     d.  The competency, character, and integrity of persons who
533own or have a controlling interest in the assuming insurer; and
534     e.  Whether claims under its contracts are promptly and
535fairly adjusted and are promptly and fairly paid in accordance
536with the law and the terms of the contracts.
537     3.  Credit must not be allowed a ceding insurer if the
538assuming insurer's accreditation has been revoked by the office
539after notice and the opportunity for a hearing.
540     4.  The actual costs and expenses incurred by the office to
541review a reinsurer's request for accreditation and subsequent
542reviews must be charged to and collected from the requesting
543reinsurer. If the reinsurer fails to pay the actual costs and
544expenses promptly when due, the office may refuse to accredit
545the reinsurer or may revoke the reinsurer's accreditation.
546     (c)1.  Credit must be allowed when the reinsurance is ceded
547to an assuming insurer that maintains a trust fund in a
548qualified United States financial institution, as defined in
549paragraph (5)(b), for the payment of the valid claims of its
550United States ceding insurers and their assigns and successors
551in interest. To enable the office to determine the sufficiency
552of the trust fund, the assuming insurer shall report annually to
553the office information substantially the same as that required
554to be reported on the NAIC Annual Statement form by authorized
555insurers. The assuming insurer shall submit to examination of
556its books and records by the office and bear the expense of
557examination.
558     2.a.  Credit for reinsurance must not be granted under this
559subsection unless the form of the trust and any amendments to
560the trust have been approved by:
561     (I)  The insurance regulator of the state in which the
562trust is domiciled; or
563     (II)  The insurance regulator of another state who,
564pursuant to the terms of the trust instrument, has accepted
565principal regulatory oversight of the trust.
566     b.  The form of the trust and any trust amendments must be
567filed with the insurance regulator of every state in which the
568ceding insurer beneficiaries of the trust are domiciled. The
569trust instrument must provide that contested claims are valid
570and enforceable upon the final order of any court of competent
571jurisdiction in the United States. The trust must vest legal
572title to its assets in its trustees for the benefit of the
573assuming insurer's United States ceding insurers and their
574assigns and successors in interest. The trust and the assuming
575insurer are subject to examination as determined by the
576insurance regulator.
577     c.  The trust remains in effect for as long as the assuming
578insurer has outstanding obligations due under the reinsurance
579agreements subject to the trust. No later than February 28 of
580each year, the trustee of the trust shall report to the
581insurance regulator in writing the balance of the trust and list
582the trust's investments at the preceding year end, and shall
583certify that the trust will not expire prior to the following
584December 31.
585     3.  The following requirements apply to the following
586categories of assuming insurer:
587     a.  The trust fund for a single assuming insurer consists
588of funds in trust in an amount not less than the assuming
589insurer's liabilities attributable to reinsurance ceded by
590United States ceding insurers, and, in addition, the assuming
591insurer shall maintain a trusteed surplus of not less than $20
592million. Not less than 50 percent of the funds in the trust
593covering the assuming insurer's liabilities attributable to
594reinsurance ceded by United States ceding insurers and trusteed
595surplus shall consist of assets of a quality substantially
596similar to that required in part II of chapter 625. Clean,
597irrevocable, unconditional, and evergreen letters of credit,
598issued or confirmed by a qualified United States financial
599institution, as defined in paragraph (5)(a), effective no later
600than December 31 of the year for which the filing is made and in
601the possession of the trust on or before the filing date of its
602annual statement, may be used to fund the remainder of the trust
603and trusteed surplus.
604     b.(I)  In the case of a group including incorporated and
605individual unincorporated underwriters:
606     (A)  For reinsurance ceded under reinsurance agreements
607with an inception, amendment, or renewal date on or after August
6081, 1995, the trust consists of a trusteed account in an amount
609not less than the group's several liabilities attributable to
610business ceded by United States domiciled ceding insurers to any
611member of the group;
612     (B)  For reinsurance ceded under reinsurance agreements
613with an inception date on or before July 31, 1995, and not
614amended or renewed after that date, notwithstanding the other
615provisions of this section, the trust consists of a trusteed
616account in an amount not less than the group's several insurance
617and reinsurance liabilities attributable to business written in
618the United States; and
619     (C)  In addition to these trusts, the group shall maintain
620in trust a trusteed surplus of which $100 million must be held
621jointly for the benefit of the United States domiciled ceding
622insurers of any member of the group for all years of account.
623     (II)  The incorporated members of the group must not be
624engaged in any business other than underwriting of a member of
625the group, and are subject to the same level of regulation and
626solvency control by the group's domiciliary regulator as the
627unincorporated members.
628     (III)  Within 90 days after its financial statements are
629due to be filed with the group's domiciliary regulator, the
630group shall provide to the insurance regulator an annual
631certification by the group's domiciliary regulator of the
632solvency of each underwriter member or, if a certification is
633unavailable, financial statements, prepared by independent
634public accountants, of each underwriter member of the group.
635     (d)  Credit must be allowed when the reinsurance is ceded
636to an assuming insurer not meeting the requirements of paragraph
637(a), paragraph (b), or paragraph (c), but only as to the
638insurance of risks located in jurisdictions in which the
639reinsurance is required to be purchased by a particular entity
640by applicable law or regulation of that jurisdiction.
641     (e)  If the reinsurance is ceded to an assuming insurer not
642meeting the requirements of paragraph (a), paragraph (b),
643paragraph (c), or paragraph (d), the commissioner may allow
644credit, but only if the assuming insurer holds surplus in excess
645of $100 million and has a secure financial strength rating from
646at least two nationally recognized statistical rating
647organizations deemed acceptable by the commissioner. In
648determining whether credit should be allowed, the commissioner
649shall consider the following:
650     1.  The domiciliary regulatory jurisdiction of the assuming
651insurer.
652     2.  The structure and authority of the domiciliary
653regulator with regard to solvency regulation requirements and
654the financial surveillance of the reinsurer.
655     3.  The substance of financial and operating standards for
656reinsurers in the domiciliary jurisdiction.
657     4.  The form and substance of financial reports required to
658be filed by the reinsurers in the domiciliary jurisdiction or
659other public financial statements filed in accordance with
660generally accepted accounting principles.
661     5.  The domiciliary regulator's willingness to cooperate
662with United States regulators in general and the office in
663particular.
664     6.  The history of performance by reinsurers in the
665domiciliary jurisdiction.
666     7.  Any documented evidence of substantial problems with
667the enforcement of valid United States judgments in the
668domiciliary jurisdiction.
669     8.  Any other matters deemed relevant by the commissioner.
670The commissioner shall give appropriate consideration to insurer
671group ratings that may have been issued. The commissioner may,
672in lieu of granting full credit under this subsection, reduce
673the amount required to be held in trust under paragraph (c).
674     (f)(e)  If the assuming insurer is not authorized or
675accredited to transact insurance or reinsurance in this state
676pursuant to paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), the credit permitted
677by paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) must not be allowed unless the
678assuming insurer agrees in the reinsurance agreements:
679     1.a.  That in the event of the failure of the assuming
680insurer to perform its obligations under the terms of the
681reinsurance agreement, the assuming insurer, at the request of
682the ceding insurer, shall submit to the jurisdiction of any
683court of competent jurisdiction in any state of the United
684States, will comply with all requirements necessary to give the
685court jurisdiction, and will abide by the final decision of the
686court or of any appellate court in the event of an appeal; and
687     b.  To designate the Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to
688s. 48.151, or a designated attorney as its true and lawful
689attorney upon whom may be served any lawful process in any
690action, suit, or proceeding instituted by or on behalf of the
691ceding company.
692     2.  This paragraph is not intended to conflict with or
693override the obligation of the parties to a reinsurance
694agreement to arbitrate their disputes, if this obligation is
695created in the agreement.
696     (g)(f)  If the assuming insurer does not meet the
697requirements of paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), the credit
698permitted by paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) is not allowed
699unless the assuming insurer agrees in the trust agreements, in
700substance, to the following conditions:
701     1.  Notwithstanding any other provisions in the trust
702instrument, if the trust fund is inadequate because it contains
703an amount less than the amount required by paragraph (c), or if
704the grantor of the trust has been declared insolvent or placed
705into receivership, rehabilitation, liquidation, or similar
706proceedings under the laws of its state or country of domicile,
707the trustee shall comply with an order of the insurance
708regulator with regulatory oversight over the trust or with an
709order of a United States court of competent jurisdiction
710directing the trustee to transfer to the insurance regulator
711with regulatory oversight all of the assets of the trust fund.
712     2.  The assets must be distributed by and claims must be
713filed with and valued by the insurance regulator with regulatory
714oversight in accordance with the laws of the state in which the
715trust is domiciled which are applicable to the liquidation of
716domestic insurance companies.
717     3.  If the insurance regulator with regulatory oversight
718determines that the assets of the trust fund or any part thereof
719are not necessary to satisfy the claims of the United States
720ceding insurers of the grantor of the trust, the assets or part
721thereof must be returned by the insurance regulator with
722regulatory oversight to the trustee for distribution in
723accordance with the trust agreement.
724     4.  The grantor shall waive any right otherwise available
725to it under United States law which is inconsistent with this
726provision.
727     Section 9.  Paragraph (j) of subsection (2) of section
728627.062, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
729     627.062  Rate standards.--
730     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
731     (j)  Effective July 1, 2009 2007, notwithstanding any other
732provision of this section:
733     1.  With respect to any residential property insurance
734subject to regulation under this section for any area for which
735the office determines a reasonable degree of competition exists,
736a rate filing, including, but not limited to, any rate changes,
737rating factors, territories, classification, discounts, and
738credits, with respect to any policy form, including endorsements
739issued with the form, that results in an overall average
740statewide premium increase or decrease of no more than 5 percent
741above or below the premium that would result from the insurer's
742rates then in effect shall not be subject to a determination by
743the office that the rate is excessive or unfairly discriminatory
744except as provided in subparagraph 3., or any other provision of
745law, provided all changes specified in the filing do not result
746in an overall premium increase of more than 10 percent for any
747one territory, for reasons related solely to the rate change. As
748used in this subparagraph, the term "insurer's rates then in
749effect" includes only rates that have been lawfully in effect
750under this section or rates that have been determined to be
751lawful through administrative proceedings or judicial
752proceedings.
753     2.  An insurer may not make filings under this paragraph
754with respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued
755with the form, if the overall premium changes resulting from
756such filings exceed the amounts specified in this paragraph in
757any 12-month period. An insurer may proceed under other
758provisions of this section or other provisions of law if the
759insurer seeks to exceed the premium or rate limitations of this
760paragraph.
761     3.  This paragraph does not affect the authority of the
762office to disapprove a rate as inadequate or to disapprove a
763filing for the unlawful use of unfairly discriminatory rating
764factors that are prohibited by the laws of this state. An
765insurer electing to implement a rate change under this paragraph
766shall submit a filing to the office at least 40 days prior to
767the effective date of the rate change. The office shall have 30
768days after the filing's submission to review the filing and
769determine if the rate is inadequate or uses unfairly
770discriminatory rating factors. Absent a finding by the office
771within such 30-day period that the rate is inadequate or that
772the insurer has used unfairly discriminatory rating factors, the
773filing is deemed approved. If the office finds during the 30-day
774period that the filing will result in inadequate premiums or
775otherwise endanger the insurer's solvency, the office shall
776suspend the rate decrease. If the insurer is implementing an
777overall rate increase, the results of which continue to produce
778an inadequate rate, such increase shall proceed pending
779additional action by the office to ensure the adequacy of the
780rate.
781     4.  This paragraph does not apply to rate filings for any
782insurance other than residential property insurance.
783
784The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
785compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
786vehicle insurance.
787     Section 10.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and subsection
788(6) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
789     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
790     (5)  PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE RISK
791APPORTIONMENT.--The commission shall adopt by rule a joint
792underwriting plan to equitably apportion among insurers
793authorized in this state to write property insurance as defined
794in s. 624.604 or casualty insurance as defined in s. 624.605,
795the underwriting of one or more classes of property insurance or
796casualty insurance, except for the types of insurance that are
797included within property insurance or casualty insurance for
798which an equitable apportionment plan, assigned risk plan, or
799joint underwriting plan is authorized under s. 627.311 or
800subsection (1), subsection (2), subsection (3), subsection (4),
801or subsection (5) and except for risks eligible for flood
802insurance written through the federal flood insurance program to
803persons with risks eligible under subparagraph (a)1. and who are
804in good faith entitled to, but are unable to, obtain such
805property or casualty insurance coverage, including excess
806coverage, through the voluntary market. For purposes of this
807subsection, an adequate level of coverage means that coverage
808which is required by state law or by responsible or prudent
809business practices. The Joint Underwriting Association shall not
810be required to provide coverage for any type of risk for which
811there are no insurers providing similar coverage in this state.
812The office may designate one or more participating insurers who
813agree to provide policyholder and claims service, including the
814issuance of policies, on behalf of the participating insurers.
815     (a)  The plan shall provide:
816     1.  A means of establishing eligibility of a risk for
817obtaining insurance through the plan, which provides that:
818     a.  A risk shall be eligible for such property insurance or
819casualty insurance as is required by Florida law if the
820insurance is unavailable in the voluntary market, including the
821market assistance program and the surplus lines market.
822     b.  A commercial risk not eligible under sub-subparagraph
823a. shall be eligible for property or casualty insurance if:
824     (I)  The insurance is unavailable in the voluntary market,
825including the market assistance plan and the surplus lines
826market;
827     (II)  Failure to secure the insurance would substantially
828impair the ability of the entity to conduct its affairs; and
829     (III)  The risk is not determined by the Risk Underwriting
830Committee to be uninsurable.
831     c.  In the event the Federal Government terminates the
832Federal Crime Insurance Program established under 44 C.F.R. ss.
83380-83, Florida commercial and residential risks previously
834insured under the federal program shall be eligible under the
835plan.
836     d.(I)  In the event a risk is eligible under this paragraph
837and in the event the market assistance plan receives a minimum
838of 100 applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200
839applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less, for a
840given class of risk contained in the classification system
841defined in the plan of operation of the Joint Underwriting
842Association, and unless the market assistance plan provides a
843quotation for at least 80 percent of such applicants, such
844classification shall immediately be eligible for coverage in the
845Joint Underwriting Association.
846     (II)  Any market assistance plan application which is
847rejected because an individual risk is so hazardous as to be
848practically uninsurable, considering whether the likelihood of a
849loss for such a risk is substantially higher than for other
850risks of the same class due to individual risk characteristics,
851prior loss experience, unwillingness to cooperate with a prior
852insurer, physical characteristics and physical location shall
853not be included in the minimum percentage calculation provided
854above. In the event that there is any legal or administrative
855challenge to a determination by the office that the conditions
856of this subparagraph have been met for eligibility for coverage
857in the Joint Underwriting Association for a given
858classification, any eligible risk may obtain coverage during the
859pendency of any such challenge.
860     e.  In order to qualify as a quotation for the purpose of
861meeting the minimum percentage calculation in this subparagraph,
862the quoted premium must meet the following criteria:
863     (I)  In the case of an admitted carrier, the quoted premium
864must not exceed the premium available for a given classification
865currently in use by the Joint Underwriting Association or the
866premium developed by using the rates and rating plans on file
867with the office by the quoting insurer, whichever is greater.
868     (II)  In the case of an authorized surplus lines insurer,
869the quoted premium must not exceed the premium available for a
870given classification currently in use by the Joint Underwriting
871Association by more than 25 percent, after consideration of any
872individual risk surcharge or credit.
873     f.  Any agent who falsely certifies the unavailability of
874coverage as provided by sub-subparagraphs a. and b., is subject
875to the penalties provided in s. 626.611.
876     g.  For properties constructed on or after January 1, 2009,
877the association shall not insure any property located within 500
878feet seaward or landward of the coastal construction control
879line created pursuant to s. 161.053 and shall not insure any
880property located over 500 to 2,500 feet landward of the coastal
881construction control line unless the property meets the
882requirements of the code-plus building standards developed by
883the Florida Building Commission or the standards contained in
884the Miami-Dade Building Code pending the adoption of code-plus
885standards by the commission. However, this sub-subparagraph
886shall not apply to properties for which a building permit has
887been issued on or after January 1, 2008.
888     2.  A means for the equitable apportionment of profits or
889losses and expenses among participating insurers.
890     3.  Rules for the classification of risks and rates which
891reflect the past and prospective loss experience.
892     4.  A rating plan which reasonably reflects the prior
893claims experience of the insureds. Such rating plan shall
894include at least two levels of rates for risks that have
895favorable loss experience and risks that have unfavorable loss
896experience, as established by the plan.
897     5.  Reasonable limits to available amounts of insurance.
898Such limits may not be less than the amounts of insurance
899required of eligible risks by Florida law.
900     6.  Risk management requirements for insurance where such
901requirements are reasonable and are expected to reduce losses.
902     7.  Deductibles as may be necessary to meet the needs of
903insureds.
904     8.  Policy forms which are consistent with the forms in use
905by the majority of the insurers providing coverage in the
906voluntary market for the coverage requested by the applicant.
907     9.  A means to remove risks from the plan once such risks
908no longer meet the eligibility requirements of this paragraph.
909For this purpose, the plan shall include the following
910requirements: At each 6-month interval after the activation of
911any class of insureds, the board of governors or its designated
912committee shall review the number of applications to the market
913assistance plan for that class. If, based on these latest
914numbers, at least 90 percent of such applications have been
915provided a quotation, the Joint Underwriting Association shall
916cease underwriting new applications for such class within 30
917days, and notification of this decision shall be sent to the
918office, the major agents' associations, and the board of
919directors of the market assistance plan. A quotation for the
920purpose of this subparagraph shall meet the same criteria for a
921quotation as provided in sub-subparagraph 1.e. All policies
922which were previously written for that class shall continue in
923force until their normal expiration date, at which time, subject
924to the required timely notification of nonrenewal by the Joint
925Underwriting Association, the insured may then elect to reapply
926to the Joint Underwriting Association according to the
927requirements of eligibility. If, upon reapplication, those
928previously insured Joint Underwriting Association risks meet the
929eligibility requirements, the Joint Underwriting Association
930shall provide the coverage requested.
931     10.  A means for providing credits to insurers against any
932deficit assessment levied pursuant to paragraph (c), for risks
933voluntarily written through the market assistance plan by such
934insurers.
935     11.  That the Joint Underwriting Association shall operate
936subject to the supervision and approval of a board of governors
937consisting of 13 individuals appointed by the Chief Financial
938Officer, and shall have an executive or underwriting committee.
939At least four of the members shall be representatives of
940insurance trade associations as follows: one member from the
941American Insurance Association, one member from the Alliance of
942American Insurers, one member from the National Association of
943Independent Insurers, and one member from an unaffiliated
944insurer writing coverage on a national basis. Two
945representatives shall be from two of the statewide agents'
946associations. Each board member shall be appointed to serve for
9472-year terms beginning on a date designated by the plan and
948shall serve at the pleasure of the Chief Financial Officer.
949Members may be reappointed for subsequent terms.
950     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.--
951     (a)1.  The Legislature finds that actual and threatened
952catastrophic losses to property in this state from hurricanes
953have caused insurers to be unwilling or unable to provide
954property insurance coverage to the extent sought and needed. It
955is in the public interest and a public purpose to assist in
956assuring that property in the state is insured so as to
957facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and replacement of
958damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce or avoid the
959negative effects otherwise resulting to the public health,
960safety, and welfare; to the economy of the state; and to the
961revenues of the state and local governments needed to provide
962for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to provide
963property insurance to applicants who are in good faith entitled
964to procure insurance through the voluntary market but are unable
965to do so. The Legislature intends by this subsection that
966property insurance be provided and that it continues, as long as
967necessary, through an entity organized to achieve efficiencies
968and economies, while providing service to policyholders,
969applicants, and agents that is no less than the quality
970generally provided in the voluntary market, all toward the
971achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because it is
972essential for the corporation to have the maximum financial
973resources to pay claims following a catastrophic hurricane, it
974is the intent of the Legislature that the income of the
975corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that
976interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be
977exempt from federal income taxation.
978     2.  The Residential Property and Casualty Joint
979Underwriting Association originally created by this statute
980shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property
981Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance
982for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are
983in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance
984through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate
985pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the
986Financial Services Commission. The plan is subject to continuous
987review by the commission. The commission may, by order, withdraw
988approval of all or part of a plan if the commission determines
989that conditions have changed since approval was granted and that
990the purposes of the plan require changes in the plan. The
991corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to the plan of
992operation approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation until
993October 1, 2006. For the purposes of this subsection,
994residential coverage includes both personal lines residential
995coverage, which consists of the type of coverage provided by
996homeowner's, mobile home owner's, dwelling, tenant's,
997condominium unit owner's, and similar policies, and commercial
998lines residential coverage, which consists of the type of
999coverage provided by condominium association, apartment
1000building, and similar policies.
1001     3.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term
1002"homestead property" means:
1003     a.  Property that has been granted a homestead exemption
1004under chapter 196;
1005     b.  Property for which the owner has a current, written
1006lease with a renter for a term of at least 7 months and for
1007which the dwelling is insured by the corporation for $200,000 or
1008less;
1009     c.  An owner-occupied mobile home or manufactured home, as
1010defined in s. 320.01, which is permanently affixed to real
1011property, is owned by a Florida resident, and has been granted a
1012homestead exemption under chapter 196 or, if the owner does not
1013own the real property, the owner certifies that the mobile home
1014or manufactured home is his or her principal place of residence.
1015     d.  Tenant's coverage;
1016     e.  Commercial lines residential property; or
1017     f.  Any county, district, or municipal hospital; a hospital
1018licensed by any not-for-profit corporation qualified under s.
1019501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; or a
1020continuing care retirement community that is certified under
1021chapter 651 and that receives an exemption from ad valorem taxes
1022under chapter 196.
1023     4.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term
1024"nonhomestead property" means property that is not homestead
1025property.
1026     5.  Effective July 1, 2008, a personal lines residential
1027structure that has a dwelling replacement cost of $1 million or
1028more, or a single condominium unit that has a combined dwelling
1029and content replacement cost of $1 million or more is not
1030eligible for coverage by the corporation. Such dwellings insured
1031by the corporation on June 30, 2008, may continue to be covered
1032by the corporation until the end of the policy term. However,
1033such dwellings that are insured by the corporation and become
1034ineligible for coverage due to the provisions of this
1035subparagraph may reapply and obtain coverage in the high-risk
1036account and be considered "nonhomestead property" if the
1037property owner provides the corporation with a sworn affidavit
1038from one or more insurance agents, on a form provided by the
1039corporation, stating that the agents have made their best
1040efforts to obtain coverage and that the property has been
1041rejected for coverage by at least one authorized insurer and at
1042least three surplus lines insurers. If such conditions are met,
1043the dwelling may be insured by the corporation for up to 3
1044years, after which time the dwelling is ineligible for coverage.
1045The office shall approve the method used by the corporation for
1046valuing the dwelling replacement cost for the purposes of this
1047subparagraph. If a policyholder is insured by the corporation
1048prior to being determined to be ineligible pursuant to this
1049subparagraph and such policyholder files a lawsuit challenging
1050the determination, the policyholder may remain insured by the
1051corporation until the conclusion of the litigation.
1052     6.  Effective March 1, 2007, nonhomestead property is not
1053eligible for coverage by the corporation and is not eligible for
1054renewal of such coverage unless the property owner provides the
1055corporation with a sworn affidavit from one or more insurance
1056agents, on a form provided by the corporation, stating that the
1057agents have made their best efforts to obtain coverage and that
1058the property has been rejected for coverage by at least one
1059authorized insurer and at least three surplus lines insurers.
1060     7.  For properties constructed on or after January 1, 2009,
1061the corporation shall not insure any property located within 500
1062feet seaward or landward of the coastal construction control
1063line created pursuant to s.161.053 and shall not insure any
1064property located over 500 to 2,500 feet landward of the coastal
1065construction control line unless the property meets the
1066requirements of the code-plus building standards developed by
1067the Florida Building Commission or the standards contained in
1068the Miami-Dade Building Code pending the adoption of code-plus
1069standards by the commission. However, this subparagraph shall
1070not apply to properties for which a building permit has been
1071issued on or after January 1, 2008.
1072     8.7.  It is the intent of the Legislature that
1073policyholders, applicants, and agents of the corporation receive
1074service and treatment of the highest possible level but never
1075less than that generally provided in the voluntary market. It
1076also is intended that the corporation be held to service
1077standards no less than those applied to insurers in the
1078voluntary market by the office with respect to responsiveness,
1079timeliness, customer courtesy, and overall dealings with
1080policyholders, applicants, or agents of the corporation.
1081     (b)1.  All insurers authorized to write one or more subject
1082lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the
1083corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are
1084referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers
1085writing one or more subject lines of business in this state
1086pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable
1087insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of
1088business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are
1089subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to
1090collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's
1091assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the
1092calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued
1093a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject
1094lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after
1095the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no
1096longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance
1097for subject lines of business in this state.
1098     2.a.  All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and
1099expenses of the corporation shall be divided into three separate
1100accounts as follows:
1101     (I)  A personal lines account for personal residential
1102policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential
1103Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed
1104by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil
1105coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for
1106coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
1107those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
1108policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
1109risks that are located in such areas;
1110     (II)  A commercial lines account for commercial residential
1111policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential
1112Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed
1113by the corporation that provide coverage for basic property
1114perils on risks that are not located in areas eligible for
1115coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
1116those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
1117policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
1118risks that are located in such areas; and
1119     (III)  A high-risk account for personal residential
1120policies and commercial residential and commercial
1121nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or
1122transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the
1123peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for
1124coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
1125those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. The high-risk
1126account must also include quota share primary insurance under
1127subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for coverage under the
1128high-risk account also includes the area within Port Canaveral,
1129which is bordered on the south by the City of Cape Canaveral,
1130bordered on the west by the Banana River, and bordered on the
1131north by Federal Government property. The office may remove
1132territory from the area eligible for wind-only and quota share
1133coverage if, after a public hearing, the office finds that
1134authorized insurers in the voluntary market are willing and able
1135to write sufficient amounts of personal and commercial
1136residential coverage for all perils in the territory, including
1137coverage for the peril of wind, such that risks covered by wind-
1138only policies in the removed territory could be issued a policy
1139by the corporation in either the personal lines or commercial
1140lines account without a significant increase in the
1141corporation's probable maximum loss in such account. Removal of
1142territory from the area eligible for wind-only or quota share
1143coverage does not alter the assignment of wind coverage written
1144in such areas to the high-risk account.
1145     b.  The three separate accounts must be maintained as long
1146as financing obligations entered into by the Florida Windstorm
1147Underwriting Association or Residential Property and Casualty
1148Joint Underwriting Association are outstanding, in accordance
1149with the terms of the corresponding financing documents. When
1150the financing obligations are no longer outstanding, in
1151accordance with the terms of the corresponding financing
1152documents, the corporation may use a single account for all
1153revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses of the
1154corporation. Consistent with the requirement of this
1155subparagraph and prudent investment policies that minimize the
1156cost of carrying debt, the board shall exercise its best efforts
1157to retire existing debt or to obtain approval of necessary
1158parties to amend the terms of existing debt, so as to structure
1159the most efficient plan to consolidate the three separate
1160accounts into a single account. By February 1, 2007, the board
1161shall submit a report to the Financial Services Commission, the
1162President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
1163Representatives which includes an analysis of consolidating the
1164accounts, the actions the board has taken to minimize the cost
1165of carrying debt, and its recommendations for executing the most
1166efficient plan.
1167     c.  Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty
1168Joint Underwriting Association shall have a claim against, and
1169recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-subparagraphs
1170a.(I) and (II) and shall have no claim against, or recourse to,
1171the account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III).
1172Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association
1173shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the account
1174referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III) and shall have no
1175claim against, or recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-
1176sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II).
1177     d.  Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not
1178attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the
1179accounts.
1180     e.  The Legislature finds that the revenues of the
1181corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the
1182requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of
1183bonds under this subsection.
1184     f.  No part of the income of the corporation may inure to
1185the benefit of any private person.
1186     3.  With respect to a deficit in an account:
1187     a.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
1188is not greater than 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct
1189written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
1190calendar year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through
1191regular assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (p)
1192and assessable insureds.
1193     b.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
1194exceeds 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
1195premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
1196year, the corporation shall levy regular assessments on
1197assessable insurers under paragraph (p) and on assessable
1198insureds in an amount equal to the greater of 10 percent of the
1199deficit or 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
1200premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
1201year. Any remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency
1202assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1203     c.  Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being
1204assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall
1205be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct
1206written premium for the subject lines of business for the year
1207preceding the assessment bears to the aggregate statewide direct
1208written premium for the subject lines of business for that year.
1209The assessment percentage applicable to each assessable insured
1210is the ratio of the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph
1211a. or sub-subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct
1212written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
1213year. Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable
1214insurers under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as
1215required by the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph
1216(p). Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, the
1217aggregate amount of a regular assessment for a deficit incurred
1218in a particular calendar year shall be reduced by the estimated
1219amount to be received by the corporation from the Citizens
1220policyholder surcharge under subparagraph (c)11. and the amount
1221collected or estimated to be collected from the assessment on
1222Citizens policyholders pursuant to sub-subparagraph i.
1223Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insureds
1224under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be collected by the
1225surplus lines agent at the time the surplus lines agent collects
1226the surplus lines tax required by s. 626.932 and shall be paid
1227to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the
1228surplus lines agent pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida
1229Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon receipt of regular
1230assessments from surplus lines agents, the Florida Surplus Lines
1231Service Office shall transfer the assessments directly to the
1232corporation as determined by the corporation.
1233     d.  Upon a determination by the board of governors that a
1234deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered
1235through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-
1236subparagraph b., the board shall levy, after verification by the
1237office, emergency assessments, for as many years as necessary to
1238cover the deficits, to be collected by assessable insurers and
1239the corporation and collected from assessable insureds upon
1240issuance or renewal of policies for subject lines of business,
1241excluding National Flood Insurance policies. The amount of the
1242emergency assessment collected in a particular year shall be a
1243uniform percentage of that year's direct written premium for
1244subject lines of business and all accounts of the corporation,
1245excluding National Flood Insurance Program policy premiums, as
1246annually determined by the board and verified by the office. The
1247office shall verify the arithmetic calculations involved in the
1248board's determination within 30 days after receipt of the
1249information on which the determination was based.
1250Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the corporation and
1251each assessable insurer that writes subject lines of business
1252shall collect emergency assessments from its policyholders
1253without such obligation being affected by any credit,
1254limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency assessments
1255levied by the corporation on assessable insureds shall be
1256collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus
1257lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
1258626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
1259Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus
1260lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
1261emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred directly
1262to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by the
1263corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in the
1264applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency
1265assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in
1266any calendar year may not exceed the greater of 10 percent of
1267the amount needed to cover the original deficit, plus interest,
1268fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs associated
1269with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent of the
1270aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject lines of
1271business and for all accounts of the corporation for the prior
1272year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and
1273other costs associated with financing the original deficit.
1274     e.  The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments,
1275projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1276Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, policyholder
1277surcharges and other surcharges, and other funds available to
1278the corporation as the source of revenue for and to secure bonds
1279issued under paragraph (p), bonds or other indebtedness issued
1280under subparagraph (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing
1281mechanisms issued or created under this subsection, or to retire
1282any other debt incurred as a result of deficits or events giving
1283rise to deficits, or in any other way that the board determines
1284will efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines
1285of credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional
1286resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and
1287expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this
1288subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments
1289under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph
1290(p)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1291Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are
1292not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not
1293subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure
1294to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to
1295pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1296shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness
1297incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was
1298imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been
1299made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness
1300pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other
1301indebtedness.
1302     f.  As used in this subsection, the term "subject lines of
1303business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or
1304procured by assessable insureds on real or personal property, as
1305defined in s. 624.604, including insurance for fire, industrial
1306fire, allied lines, farmowners multiperil, homeowners
1307multiperil, commercial residential multiperil, and mobile homes,
1308and including liability coverage on all such insurance, but
1309excluding inland marine as defined in s. 624.607(3) and
1310excluding vehicle insurance as defined in s. 624.605(1) other
1311than insurance on mobile homes used as permanent dwellings.
1312     g.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
1313determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in
1314subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and
1315shall report that information to the corporation in a form and
1316at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the
1317corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the
1318corporation's financing obligations.
1319     h.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify
1320the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment
1321percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments
1322levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall
1323assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely
1324collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as
1325required by the corporation.
1326     i.  If a deficit is incurred in any account, the board of
1327governors shall levy an immediate assessment against the premium
1328of each nonhomestead property policyholder in all accounts of
1329the corporation, as a uniform percentage of the premium of the
1330policy of up to 10 percent of such premium, which funds shall be
1331used to offset the deficit. If this assessment is insufficient
1332to eliminate the deficit, the board of governors shall levy an
1333additional assessment against all policyholders of the
1334corporation, which shall be collected at the time of issuance or
1335renewal of a policy, as a uniform percentage of the premium for
1336the policy of up to 10 percent of such premium, which funds
1337shall be used to further offset the deficit.
1338     j.  The board of governors shall maintain separate
1339accounting records that consolidate data for nonhomestead
1340properties, including, but not limited to, number of policies,
1341insured values, premiums written, and losses. The board of
1342governors shall annually report to the office and the
1343Legislature a summary of such data.
1344     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
1345     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
1346casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
1347nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
1348approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
1349the following policy forms:
1350     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
1351comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
1352residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
1353private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
1354     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
1355similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
1356coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
1357market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
1358under a standard policy.
1359     c.  Commercial lines residential policy forms that are
1360generally similar to the basic perils of full coverage
1361obtainable for commercial residential structures in the admitted
1362voluntary market.
1363     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
1364property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
1365forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
1366areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
1367to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
1368     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
1369forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
1370applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
1371eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
1372sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
1373     e.f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
1374forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-d. a.-e. that contain more
1375restrictive coverage.
1376     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
1377which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
1378share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
1379defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
1380property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
1381peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
1382     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
1383in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
1384provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
1385authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
1386each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
1387coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
1388primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
1389authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
1390responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
1391its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
1392risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
1393agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
1394party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
1395hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
1396coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
1397must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
1398the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
1399clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
1400provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
1401conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
1402insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
1403specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
1404     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
1405commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
1406criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
1407eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
1408Association on January 1, 2002.
1409     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
1410insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
1411coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
1412     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
1413levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
1414primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
1415corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
1416the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
1417may not exceed 90 percent.
1418     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1419into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
1420provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
1421hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
1422corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
1423insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
1424agreement.
1425     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1426into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
1427subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
1428agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
1429entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
1430already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
1431     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
1432primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
1433for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
1434reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1435Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
1436share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
1437authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
1438for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
1439required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
1440corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
1441duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
1442claims documents.
1443     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
1444operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
1445there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
1446terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
1447agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
1448for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
1449     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
1450corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
1451specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
1452not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
1453the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
1454producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
1455eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
1456arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
1457incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
1458of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
1459insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
1460insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
1461authorized insurer.
1462     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
1463otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
1464administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
1465to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
1466borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
1467indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
1468to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
1469without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
1470indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
1471indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
1472judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
1473chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
1474indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
1475local government pursuant to subparagraph (p)(g)2., in the
1476absence of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
1477determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
1478office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
1479financial obligations of the corporation and that such
1480financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
1481requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
1482to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
1483such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
1484other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
1485authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
1486Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
1487recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
1488other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
1489or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
1490State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
1491contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
1492taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
1493agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
1494bond or other indebtedness.
1495     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
1496the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
1497of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from
1498different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the
1499Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the
1500Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two
1501members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed
1502by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
1503insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
1504the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
1505of the appointing officer. All board members, including the
1506chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning
1507annually on a date designated by the plan. Any board vacancy
1508shall be filled for the unexpired term by the appointing
1509officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a technical
1510advisory group to provide information and advice to the board of
1511governors in connection with the board's duties under this
1512subsection. The executive director and senior managers of the
1513corporation shall be engaged by the board and serve at the
1514pleasure of the board. Any executive director appointed on or
1515after July 1, 2006, is subject to confirmation by the Senate.
1516The executive director is responsible for employing other staff
1517as the corporation may require, subject to review and
1518concurrence by the board.
1519     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
1520Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
1521its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
1522relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
1523coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
1524the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
1525the members of the committee: four representatives, one
1526appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
1527the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
1528by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
1529Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
1530representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
1531voluntary market share of residential property insurance
1532business in the state; one representative from the Office of
1533Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
1534insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
1535committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
1536Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
1537Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
1538terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
1539report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
1540market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
1541the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
1542processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
1543applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
1544     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
1545eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
1546     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
1547to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
1548coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
1549rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
1550if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
1551with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, the
1552risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation.
1553If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is
1554eligible for either a standard policy including wind coverage or
1555a basic policy including wind coverage issued by the
1556corporation; however, if the risk could not be insured under a
1557standard policy including wind coverage regardless of market
1558conditions, the risk shall be eligible for a basic policy
1559including wind coverage unless rejected under subparagraph 8.
1560The corporation shall determine the type of policy to be
1561provided on the basis of objective standards specified in the
1562underwriting manual and based on generally accepted underwriting
1563practices.
1564     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1565market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1566mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1567issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1568days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1569submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
1570not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1571     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1572for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1573insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1574written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1575the corporation; or
1576     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1577policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1578than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1579insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1580for the type of policy written.
1581
1582If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1583appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1584with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1585     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1586agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1587the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1588commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1589     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1590corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1591greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1592type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1593commission of the corporation; or
1594     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1595corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1596of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1597of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1598commission for the type of policy written.
1599
1600If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1601appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1602with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1603     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, if
1604the risk is offered coverage under a policy including wind
1605coverage from an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the
1606risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation.
1607If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is
1608eligible for a policy including wind coverage issued by the
1609corporation.
1610     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1611market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1612mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1613issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1614days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1615submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
1616currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1617     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1618for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1619insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1620written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1621the corporation; or
1622     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1623policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1624than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1625insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1626for the type of policy written.
1627
1628If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1629appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1630with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1631     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1632agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1633the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1634commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1635     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1636corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1637greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1638type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1639commission of the corporation; or
1640     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1641corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1642of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1643of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1644commission for the type of policy written.
1645
1646If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1647appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1648with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1649     6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for
1650coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10
1651days before coverage is effective, during which time the
1652corporation shall make such application available for review by
1653general lines agents and authorized property and casualty
1654insurers. The board shall may approve an exception exceptions
1655that allows allow for coverage to be effective before the end of
1656the 10-day waiting period, for coverage issued in conjunction
1657with a real estate closing., The board may approve and for such
1658other exceptions as the board determines are necessary to
1659prevent lapses in coverage.
1660     7.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
1661rates therefor.
1662     8.  Must provide that if premium and investment income for
1663an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
1664excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
1665attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
1666in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
1667deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
1668for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
1669assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
1670     9.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
1671uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
1672individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
1673this determination and in establishing the criteria and
1674procedures, the following shall be considered:
1675     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
1676risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
1677class; and
1678     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
1679risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
1680
1681The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
1682be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
1683provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
1684     10.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its best
1685efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates,
1686to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as
1687determined by the board of governors.
1688     11.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit
1689assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph
1690(b)3.b., in the personal lines account, the commercial lines
1691residential account, or the high-risk account, the corporation
1692shall levy upon corporation policyholders in its next rate
1693filing, or by a separate rate filing solely for this purpose, a
1694Citizens policyholder surcharge arising from a regular
1695assessment in such account in a percentage equal to the total
1696amount of such regular assessments divided by the aggregate
1697statewide direct written premium for subject lines of business
1698for the prior calendar year. For purposes of calculating the
1699Citizens policyholder surcharge to be levied under this
1700subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to
1701which this surcharge is related shall be determined as set forth
1702in subparagraph (b)3., without deducting the estimated Citizens
1703policyholder surcharge. Citizens policyholder surcharges under
1704this subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject
1705to commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay
1706a market equalization surcharge shall be treated as failure to
1707pay premium.
1708     12.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
1709that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
1710an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
1711approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
1712through the corporation.
1713     13.  Corporation policies and applications must include a
1714notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be
1715replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does
1716not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the
1717corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of
1718corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the
1719applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
1720     14.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
1721different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
1722for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
1723area if the board determines that such changes to the
1724eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
1725justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
1726and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
1727coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
1728obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
1729methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
1730corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
1731property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
1732provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
1733the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
1734the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
1735     15.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
1736account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
1737policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
1738of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
1739state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
1740calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A
1741regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited
1742apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation
1743for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to
1744the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are
1745collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds
1746pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid
1747in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation.
1748A limited apportionment company shall collect from its
1749policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub-
1750subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office
1751determines that any regular assessment will result in an
1752impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
1753the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
1754deferred as provided in subparagraph (p)(g)4. However, there
1755shall be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment
1756to be collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph
1757(b)3.d.
1758     16.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
1759licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
1760as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
1761the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
1762to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
1763property coverage, or commercial residential property coverage,
1764or commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
1765     17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan
1766option to its policyholders which allows for monthly, quarterly,
1767and semiannual payment of premiums.
1768     18.  Must provide, effective June 1, 2007, that the
1769corporation contract with each insurer providing the non-wind
1770coverage for risks insured by the corporation in the high-risk
1771account, requiring that the insurer provide claims adjusting
1772services for the wind coverage provided by the corporation for
1773such risks. An insurer is required to enter into this contract
1774as a condition of providing non-wind coverage for a risk that is
1775insured by the corporation in the high-risk account unless the
1776board finds, after a hearing, that the insurer is not capable of
1777providing adjusting services at an acceptable level of quality
1778to corporation policyholders. The terms and conditions of such
1779contracts must be substantially the same as the contracts that
1780the corporation executed with insurers under the "adjust-your-
1781own" program in 2006, except as may be mutually agreed to by the
1782parties and except for such changes that the board determines
1783are necessary to ensure that claims are adjusted appropriately.
1784The corporation shall provide a process for neutral arbitration
1785of any dispute between the corporation and the insurer regarding
1786the terms of the contract. The corporation shall review and
1787monitor the performance of insurers under these contracts.
1788     19.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
1789homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
1790rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
1791     (d)1.  All prospective employees for senior management
1792positions, as defined by the plan of operation, are subject to
1793background checks as a prerequisite for employment. The office
1794shall conduct background checks on such prospective employees
1795pursuant to ss. 624.34, 624.404(3), and 628.261.
1796     2.  On or before July 1 of each year, employees of the
1797corporation are required to sign and submit a statement
1798attesting that they do not have a conflict of interest, as
1799defined in part III of chapter 112. As a condition of
1800employment, all prospective employees are required to sign and
1801submit to the corporation a conflict-of-interest statement.
1802     3.  Senior managers and members of the board of governors
1803are subject to the provisions of part III of chapter 112,
1804including, but not limited to, the code of ethics and public
1805disclosure and reporting of financial interests, pursuant to s.
1806112.3145. Senior managers and board members are also required to
1807file such disclosures with the Office of Insurance Regulation.
1808The executive director of the corporation or his or her designee
1809shall notify each newly appointed and existing appointed member
1810of the board of governors and senior managers of their duty to
1811comply with the reporting requirements of part III of chapter
1812112. At least quarterly, the executive director or his or her
1813designee shall submit to the Commission on Ethics a list of
1814names of the senior managers and members of the board of
1815governors who are subject to the public disclosure requirements
1816under s. 112.3145.
1817     4.  Notwithstanding s. 112.3148 or s. 112.3149, or any
1818other provision of law, an employee or board member may not
1819knowingly accept, directly or indirectly, any gift or
1820expenditure from a person or entity, or an employee or
1821representative of such person or entity, that has a contractual
1822relationship with the corporation or who is under consideration
1823for a contract. An employee or board member who fails to comply
1824with this subparagraph is subject to penalties provided under
1825ss. 112.317 and 112.3173.
1826     5.  Any senior manager of the corporation who is employed
1827on or after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who
1828subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from
1829representing another person or entity before the corporation for
18302 years after retirement or termination of employment from the
1831corporation.
1832     6.  Any employee of the corporation who is employed on or
1833after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who
1834subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from
1835having any employment or contractual relationship for 2 years
1836with an insurer that has received a take-out bonus from the
1837corporation.
1838     (e)  Purchases that equal or exceed $2,500, but are less
1839than $25,000, shall be made by receipt of written quotes,
1840written record of telephone quotes, or informal bids, whenever
1841practical. The procurement of goods or services valued at or
1842over $25,000 shall be subject to competitive solicitation,
1843except in situations where the goods or services are provided by
1844a sole source or are deemed an emergency purchase; the services
1845are exempted from competitive solicitation requirements under s.
1846287.057(5)(f); or the procurement of services is subject to s.
1847627.3513. Justification for the sole-sourcing or emergency
1848procurement must be documented. Contracts for goods or services
1849valued at or over $100,000 are subject to approval by the board.
1850     (f)  The board shall determine whether it is more cost-
1851effective and in the best interests of the corporation to use
1852legal services provided by in-house attorneys employed by the
1853corporation rather than contracting with outside counsel. In
1854making such determination, the board shall document its findings
1855and shall consider: the expertise needed; whether time
1856commitments exceed in-house staff resources; whether local
1857representation is needed; the travel, lodging and other costs
1858associated with in-house representation; and such other factors
1859that the board determines are relevant.
1860     (g)  The corporation may not retain a lobbyist to represent
1861it before the legislative branch or executive branch. However,
1862full-time employees of the corporation may register as lobbyists
1863and represent the corporation before the legislative branch or
1864executive branch.
1865     (h)1.  The Office of the Internal Auditor is established
1866within the corporation to provide a central point for
1867coordination of and responsibility for activities that promote
1868accountability, integrity, and efficiency to the policyholders
1869and to the taxpayers of this state. The internal auditor shall
1870be appointed by the board of governors, shall report to and be
1871under the general supervision of the board of governors, and is
1872not subject to supervision by any employee of the corporation.
1873Administrative staff and support shall be provided by the
1874corporation. The internal auditor shall be appointed without
1875regard to political affiliation. It is the duty and
1876responsibility of the internal auditor to:
1877     a.  Provide direction for, supervise, conduct, and
1878coordinate audits, investigations, and management reviews
1879relating to the programs and operations of the corporation.
1880     b.  Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities
1881carried out or financed by the corporation for the purpose of
1882promoting efficiency in the administration of, or preventing and
1883detecting fraud, abuse, and mismanagement in, its programs and
1884operations.
1885     c.  Submit final audit reports, reviews, or investigative
1886reports to the board of governors, the executive director, the
1887members of the Financial Services Commission, and the President
1888of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
1889     d.  Keep the board of governors informed concerning fraud,
1890abuses, and internal control deficiencies relating to programs
1891and operations administered or financed by the corporation,
1892recommend corrective action, and report on the progress made in
1893implementing corrective action.
1894     e.  Report expeditiously to the Department of Law
1895Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate,
1896whenever the internal auditor has reasonable grounds to believe
1897there has been a violation of criminal law.
1898     2.  On or before February 15, the internal auditor shall
1899prepare an annual report evaluating the effectiveness of the
1900internal controls of the corporation and providing
1901recommendations for corrective action, if necessary, and
1902summarizing the audits, reviews, and investigations conducted by
1903the office during the preceding fiscal year. The final report
1904shall be furnished to the board of governors and the executive
1905director, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
1906of Representatives, and the Financial Services Commission.
1907     (i)  All records of the corporation, except as otherwise
1908provided by law, are subject to the record retention
1909requirements of s. 119.021.
1910     (j)1.  The corporation shall establish and maintain a unit
1911or division to investigate possible fraudulent claims by
1912insureds or by persons making claims for services or repairs
1913against policies held by insureds; or it may contract with
1914others to investigate possible fraudulent claims for services or
1915repairs against policies held by the corporation pursuant to s.
1916626.9891. The corporation must comply with reporting
1917requirements of s. 626.9891. An employee of the corporation
1918shall notify the Division of Insurance Fraud within 48 hours
1919after having information that would lead a reasonable person to
1920suspect that fraud may have been committed by any employee of
1921the corporation.
1922     2.  The corporation shall establish a unit or division
1923responsible for receiving and responding to consumer complaints,
1924which unit or division is the sole responsibility of a senior
1925manager of the corporation.
1926     (k)  The office shall conduct a comprehensive market
1927conduct examination of the corporation every 2 years to
1928determine compliance with its plan of operation and internal
1929operations procedures. The first market conduct examination
1930report shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and the
1931Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than February
19321, 2009. Subsequent reports shall be submitted on or before
1933February 1 every 2 years thereafter.
1934     (l)  The Auditor General shall conduct an operational audit
1935of the corporation every 3 years to evaluate management's
1936performance in administering laws, policies, and procedures
1937governing the operations of the corporation in an efficient and
1938effective manner. The scope of the review shall include, but is
1939not limited to, evaluating claims handling, customer service,
1940take-out programs and bonuses, financing arrangements,
1941procurement of goods and services, internal controls, and the
1942internal audit function. The initial audit must be completed by
1943February 1, 2009.
1944     (m)1.a.  Rates for coverage provided by the corporation
1945shall be actuarially adequate sound and not competitive with
1946approved rates charged in the admitted voluntary market, so that
1947the corporation functions as a residual market mechanism to
1948provide insurance only when the insurance cannot be procured in
1949the voluntary market. Rates shall include an appropriate
1950catastrophe loading factor that reflects the actual catastrophic
1951exposure of the corporation. For policies in the personal lines
1952account and the commercial lines account issued or renewed on or
1953after March 1, 2007, a rate is deemed inadequate if the rate,
1954including investment income, is not sufficient to provide for
1955the procurement of coverage under the Florida Hurricane
1956Catastrophe Fund and private reinsurance costs, whether or not
1957reinsurance is procured, and to pay all claims and expenses
1958reasonably expected to result from a 100-year probable maximum
1959loss event without resort to any regular or emergency
1960assessments, long-term debt, state revenues, or other funding
1961sources. For policies in the high-risk account issued or renewed
1962on or after January 1, 2008 March 1, 2007, a rate is deemed
1963inadequate if the rate, including investment income, is not
1964sufficient to provide for the procurement of coverage under the
1965Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund and private reinsurance
1966costs, whether or not reinsurance is procured, and to pay all
1967claims and expenses reasonably expected to result from a 50-year
196870-year probable maximum loss event without with resort to any
1969regular or emergency assessments, long-term debt, state
1970revenues, or other funding sources. For policies in the high-
1971risk account issued or renewed in 2008 and 2009, 2010, 2011,
19722012, and 2013, the rate must be based upon a 60-year, 70-year,
197380-year, 90-year, an 85-year and 100-year probable maximum loss
1974event, respectively.
1975     b.  It is the intent of the Legislature to reaffirm the
1976requirement of rate adequacy in the residual market. Recognizing
1977that rates may comply with the intent expressed in sub-
1978subparagraph a. and yet be inadequate and recognizing the public
1979need to limit subsidies within the residual market, it is the
1980further intent of the Legislature to establish statutory
1981standards for rate adequacy. Such standards are intended to
1982supplement the standard specified in s. 627.062(2)(e)3.,
1983providing that rates are inadequate if they are clearly
1984insufficient to sustain projected losses and expenses in the
1985class of business to which they apply.
1986     2.  For each county, the average rates of the corporation
1987for each line of business for personal lines residential
1988policies excluding rates for wind-only policies shall be no
1989lower than the average rates charged by the insurer that had the
1990highest average rate in that county among the 20 insurers with
1991the greatest total direct written premium in the state for that
1992line of business in the preceding year, except that with respect
1993to mobile home coverages, the average rates of the corporation
1994shall be no lower than the average rates charged by the insurer
1995that had the highest average rate in that county among the 5
1996insurers with the greatest total written premium for mobile home
1997owner's policies in the state in the preceding year.
1998     2.3.  Rates for personal lines residential wind-only
1999policies must be actuarially adequate sound and not competitive
2000with approved rates charged by authorized insurers. If the
2001filing under this subparagraph is made at least 90 days before
2002the proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented
2003during the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and
2004judicial review, such filing shall be considered a "file and
2005use" filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its review
2006by issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice of
2007intent to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the filing.
2008The notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent to
2009disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the
2010Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting
2011information, requests for mathematical or mechanical
2012corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its
2013preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any
2014such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
2015be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of
2016intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90
2017days after receipt of the filing. Corporation rate manuals shall
2018include a rate surcharge for seasonal occupancy. To ensure that
2019personal lines residential wind-only rates are not competitive
2020with approved rates charged by authorized insurers, the
2021corporation, in conjunction with the office, shall develop a
2022wind-only ratemaking methodology, which methodology shall be
2023contained in each rate filing made by the corporation with the
2024office. If the office determines that the wind-only rates or
2025rating factors filed by the corporation fail to comply with the
2026wind-only ratemaking methodology provided for in this
2027subsection, it shall so notify the corporation and require the
2028corporation to amend its rates or rating factors to come into
2029compliance within 90 days of notice from the office.
2030     4.  The requirements of this paragraph that rates not be
2031competitive with approved rates charged by authorized insurers
2032do not apply in a county or area for which the office determines
2033that no authorized insurer is offering coverage. The corporation
2034shall amend its rates or rating factors for the affected county
2035or area in conjunction with its next rate filing after such
2036determination is made.
2037     5.  For the purposes of establishing a pilot program to
2038evaluate issues relating to the availability and affordability
2039of insurance in an area where historically there has been little
2040market competition, the provisions of subparagraph 2. do not
2041apply to coverage provided by the corporation in Monroe County
2042if the office determines that a reasonable degree of competition
2043does not exist for personal lines residential policies. The
2044provisions of subparagraph 3. do not apply to coverage provided
2045by the corporation in Monroe County if the office determines
2046that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist for
2047personal lines residential policies in the area of that county
2048which is eligible for wind-only coverage. In this county, the
2049rates for personal lines residential coverage shall be
2050actuarially sound and not excessive, inadequate, or unfairly
2051discriminatory and are subject to the other provisions of the
2052paragraph and s. 627.062. The commission shall adopt rules
2053establishing the criteria for determining whether a reasonable
2054degree of competition exists for personal lines residential
2055policies in Monroe County. By March 1, 2006, the office shall
2056submit a report to the Legislature providing an evaluation of
2057the implementation of the pilot program affecting Monroe County.
2058     6.  Rates for commercial lines coverage shall not be
2059subject to the requirements of subparagraph 2., but shall be
2060subject to all other requirements of this paragraph and s.
2061627.062.
2062     3.7.  Nothing in this paragraph shall require or allow the
2063corporation to adopt a rate that is inadequate under s. 627.062.
2064     4.8.  The corporation shall certify to the office at least
2065twice annually that its personal lines rates comply with the
2066requirements of subparagraphs 1. and, 2., and 3. If any
2067adjustment in the rates or rating factors of the corporation is
2068necessary to ensure such compliance, the corporation shall make
2069and implement such adjustments and file its revised rates and
2070rating factors with the office. If the office thereafter
2071determines that the revised rates and rating factors fail to
2072comply with the provisions of subparagraphs 1. and, 2., and 3.,
2073it shall notify the corporation and require the corporation to
2074amend its rates or rating factors in conjunction with its next
2075rate filing. The office must notify the corporation by
2076electronic means of any rate filing it approves for any insurer
2077among the insurers referred to in subparagraph 2.
2078     5.9.  In addition to the rates otherwise determined
2079pursuant to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and
2080collect an amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s.
2081624.509 to augment the financial resources of the corporation.
2082     6.10.  The corporation shall develop a notice to
2083policyholders or applicants that the rates of Citizens Property
2084Insurance Corporation are intended to be higher than the rates
2085of any admitted carrier and providing other information the
2086corporation deems necessary to assist consumers in finding other
2087voluntary admitted insurers willing to insure their property.
2088     7.11.  After the public hurricane loss-projection model
2089under s. 627.06281 has been found to be accurate and reliable by
2090the Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology,
2091that model shall serve as the minimum benchmark for determining
2092the windstorm portion of the corporation's rates. This
2093subparagraph does not require or allow the corporation to adopt
2094rates lower than the rates otherwise required or allowed by this
2095paragraph.
2096     8.  Except as provided in subparagraph 9., the rate filings
2097for the corporation which were approved by the office and which
2098took effect January 1, 2007, are rescinded. As soon as possible,
2099the corporation shall begin using the rates that were in effect
2100on December 31, 2006, and shall provide refunds to policyholders
2101who have paid higher rates as a result of those rate filings.
2102The rates in effect on December 31, 2006, shall remain in effect
2103for the 2007 calendar year. The next rate change shall take
2104effect January 1, 2008, pursuant to a new rate filing
2105recommended by the corporation and approved by the office,
2106subject to the requirements of this paragraph.
2107     9.  Through December 31, 2007, the corporation shall use
2108the lower territorial rates for the hurricane portion of the
2109rates for high-risk account homeowners (HO3) policies approved
2110for use by the office in Monroe County beginning January 1,
21112007. Nothing in subparagraph 8. is intended to prevent the
2112corporation from implementing prior to January 1, 2008, rates
2113pursuant to subparagraph 1. that are lower than rates in effect
2114on December 31, 2006, including by territory, coverage, and
2115mitigation factors and other discounts. Prior to January 1,
21162008, such lower rates shall be determined to meet the
2117requirements of subparagraph 1. by comparing such lower rates to
2118the rates in effect on December 31, 2006.
2119     (n)  If coverage in an account is deactivated pursuant to
2120paragraph (o)(f), coverage through the corporation shall be
2121reactivated by order of the office only under one of the
2122following circumstances:
2123     1.  If the market assistance plan receives a minimum of 100
2124applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200
2125applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less for
2126residential coverage, unless the market assistance plan provides
2127a quotation from admitted carriers at their filed rates for at
2128least 90 percent of such applicants. Any market assistance plan
2129application that is rejected because an individual risk is so
2130hazardous as to be uninsurable using the criteria specified in
2131subparagraph (c)9.8. shall not be included in the minimum
2132percentage calculation provided herein. In the event that there
2133is a legal or administrative challenge to a determination by the
2134office that the conditions of this subparagraph have been met
2135for eligibility for coverage in the corporation, any eligible
2136risk may obtain coverage during the pendency of such challenge.
2137     2.  In response to a state of emergency declared by the
2138Governor under s. 252.36, the office may activate coverage by
2139order for the period of the emergency upon a finding by the
2140office that the emergency significantly affects the availability
2141of residential property insurance.
2142     (o)1.  The corporation shall file with the office quarterly
2143statements of financial condition, an annual statement of
2144financial condition, and audited financial statements in the
2145manner prescribed by law. In addition, the corporation shall
2146report to the office monthly on the types, premium, exposure,
2147and distribution by county of its policies in force, and shall
2148submit other reports as the office requires to carry out its
2149oversight of the corporation.
2150     2.  The activities of the corporation shall be reviewed at
2151least annually by the office to determine whether coverage shall
2152be deactivated in an account on the basis that the conditions
2153giving rise to its activation no longer exist.
2154     (p)1.  The corporation shall certify to the office its
2155needs for annual assessments as to a particular calendar year,
2156and for any interim assessments that it deems to be necessary to
2157sustain operations as to a particular year pending the receipt
2158of annual assessments. Upon verification, the office shall
2159approve such certification, and the corporation shall levy such
2160annual or interim assessments. Such assessments shall be
2161prorated as provided in paragraph (b). The corporation shall
2162take all reasonable and prudent steps necessary to collect the
2163amount of assessment due from each assessable insurer,
2164including, if prudent, filing suit to collect such assessment.
2165If the corporation is unable to collect an assessment from any
2166assessable insurer, the uncollected assessments shall be levied
2167as an additional assessment against the assessable insurers and
2168any assessable insurer required to pay an additional assessment
2169as a result of such failure to pay shall have a cause of action
2170against such nonpaying assessable insurer. Assessments shall be
2171included as an appropriate factor in the making of rates. The
2172failure of a surplus lines agent to collect and remit any
2173regular or emergency assessment levied by the corporation is
2174considered to be a violation of s. 626.936 and subjects the
2175surplus lines agent to the penalties provided in that section.
2176     2.  The governing body of any unit of local government, any
2177residents of which are insured by the corporation, may issue
2178bonds as defined in s. 125.013 or s. 166.101 from time to time
2179to fund an assistance program, in conjunction with the
2180corporation, for the purpose of defraying deficits of the
2181corporation. In order to avoid needless and indiscriminate
2182proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance
2183programs, any unit of local government, any residents of which
2184are insured by the corporation, may provide for the payment of
2185losses, regardless of whether or not the losses occurred within
2186or outside of the territorial jurisdiction of the local
2187government. Revenue bonds under this subparagraph may not be
2188issued until validated pursuant to chapter 75, unless a state of
2189emergency is declared by executive order or proclamation of the
2190Governor pursuant to s. 252.36 making such findings as are
2191necessary to determine that it is in the best interests of, and
2192necessary for, the protection of the public health, safety, and
2193general welfare of residents of this state and declaring it an
2194essential public purpose to permit certain municipalities or
2195counties to issue such bonds as will permit relief to claimants
2196and policyholders of the corporation. Any such unit of local
2197government may enter into such contracts with the corporation
2198and with any other entity created pursuant to this subsection as
2199are necessary to carry out this paragraph. Any bonds issued
2200under this subparagraph shall be payable from and secured by
2201moneys received by the corporation from emergency assessments
2202under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., and assigned and pledged to or
2203on behalf of the unit of local government for the benefit of the
2204holders of such bonds. The funds, credit, property, and taxing
2205power of the state or of the unit of local government shall not
2206be pledged for the payment of such bonds. If any of the bonds
2207remain unsold 60 days after issuance, the office shall require
2208all insurers subject to assessment to purchase the bonds, which
2209shall be treated as admitted assets; each insurer shall be
2210required to purchase that percentage of the unsold portion of
2211the bond issue that equals the insurer's relative share of
2212assessment liability under this subsection. An insurer shall not
2213be required to purchase the bonds to the extent that the office
2214determines that the purchase would endanger or impair the
2215solvency of the insurer.
2216     3.a.  The corporation shall adopt one or more programs
2217subject to approval by the office for the reduction of both new
2218and renewal writings in the corporation. Beginning January 1,
22192008, any program the corporation adopts for the payment of
2220bonuses to an insurer for each risk the insurer removes from the
2221corporation shall comply with s. 627.3511(2) and may not exceed
2222the amount referenced in s. 627.3511(2) for each risk removed.
2223The corporation may consider any prudent and not unfairly
2224discriminatory approach to reducing corporation writings, and
2225may adopt a credit against assessment liability or other
2226liability that provides an incentive for insurers to take risks
2227out of the corporation and to keep risks out of the corporation
2228by maintaining or increasing voluntary writings in counties or
2229areas in which corporation risks are highly concentrated and a
2230program to provide a formula under which an insurer voluntarily
2231taking risks out of the corporation by maintaining or increasing
2232voluntary writings will be relieved wholly or partially from
2233assessments under sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a. and b. However, any
2234"take-out bonus" or payment to an insurer must be conditioned on
2235the property being insured for at least 5 years by the insurer,
2236unless canceled or nonrenewed by the policyholder. If the policy
2237is canceled or nonrenewed by the policyholder before the end of
2238the 5-year period, the amount of the take-out bonus must be
2239prorated for the time period the policy was insured. When the
2240corporation enters into a contractual agreement for a take-out
2241plan, the producing agent of record of the corporation policy is
2242entitled to retain any unearned commission on such policy, and
2243the insurer shall either:
2244     (I)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
2245for the first year, an amount which is the greater of the
2246insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
2247written or a policy fee equal to the usual and customary
2248commission of the corporation; or
2249     (II)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
2250policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
2251than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the insurer's usual and
2252customary commission for the type of policy written. If the
2253producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept appointment by
2254the new insurer, the new insurer shall pay the agent in
2255accordance with sub-sub-subparagraph (I).
2256     b.  Any credit or exemption from regular assessments
2257adopted under this subparagraph shall last no longer than the 3
2258years following the cancellation or expiration of the policy by
2259the corporation. With the approval of the office, the board may
2260extend such credits for an additional year if the insurer
2261guarantees an additional year of renewability for all policies
2262removed from the corporation, or for 2 additional years if the
2263insurer guarantees 2 additional years of renewability for all
2264policies so removed.
2265     c.  There shall be no credit, limitation, exemption, or
2266deferment from emergency assessments to be collected from
2267policyholders pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
2268     4.  The plan shall provide for the deferment, in whole or
2269in part, of the assessment of an assessable insurer, other than
2270an emergency assessment collected from policyholders pursuant to
2271sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., if the office finds that payment of
2272the assessment would endanger or impair the solvency of the
2273insurer. In the event an assessment against an assessable
2274insurer is deferred in whole or in part, the amount by which
2275such assessment is deferred may be assessed against the other
2276assessable insurers in a manner consistent with the basis for
2277assessments set forth in paragraph (b).
2278     5.  Effective July 1, 2007, in order to evaluate the costs
2279and benefits of approved take-out plans, if the corporation pays
2280a bonus or other payment to an insurer for an approved take-out
2281plan, it shall maintain a record of the address or such other
2282identifying information on the property or risk removed in order
2283to track if and when the property or risk is later insured by
2284the corporation.
2285     (q)  Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
2286preclude the issuance of residential property insurance coverage
2287pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626.
2288     (r)  There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
2289cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any
2290assessable insurer or its agents or employees, the corporation
2291or its agents or employees, members of the board of governors or
2292their respective designees at a board meeting, corporation
2293committee members, or the office or its representatives, for any
2294action taken by them in the performance of their duties or
2295responsibilities under this subsection. Such immunity does not
2296apply to:
2297     1.  Any of the foregoing persons or entities for any
2298willful tort;
2299     2.  The corporation or its producing agents for breach of
2300any contract or agreement pertaining to insurance coverage;
2301     3.  The corporation with respect to issuance or payment of
2302debt; or
2303     4.  Any assessable insurer with respect to any action to
2304enforce an assessable insurer's obligations to the corporation
2305under this subsection.
2306     (s)  For the purposes of s. 199.183(1), the corporation
2307shall be considered a political subdivision of the state and
2308shall be exempt from the corporate income tax. The premiums,
2309assessments, investment income, and other revenue of the
2310corporation are funds received for providing property insurance
2311coverage as required by this subsection, paying claims for
2312Florida citizens insured by the corporation, securing and
2313repaying debt obligations issued by the corporation, and
2314conducting all other activities of the corporation, and shall
2315not be considered taxes, fees, licenses, or charges for services
2316imposed by the Legislature on individuals, businesses, or
2317agencies outside state government. Bonds and other debt
2318obligations issued by or on behalf of the corporation are not to
2319be considered "state bonds" within the meaning of s. 215.58(8).
2320The corporation is not subject to the procurement provisions of
2321chapter 287, and policies and decisions of the corporation
2322relating to incurring debt, levying of assessments and the sale,
2323issuance, continuation, terms and claims under corporation
2324policies, and all services relating thereto, are not subject to
2325the provisions of chapter 120. The corporation is not required
2326to obtain or to hold a certificate of authority issued by the
2327office, nor is it required to participate as a member insurer of
2328the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association. However, the
2329corporation is required to pay, in the same manner as an
2330authorized insurer, assessments pledged by the Florida Insurance
2331Guaranty Association to secure bonds issued or other
2332indebtedness incurred to pay covered claims arising from insurer
2333insolvencies caused by, or proximately related to, hurricane
2334losses. It is the intent of the Legislature that the tax
2335exemptions provided in this paragraph will augment the financial
2336resources of the corporation to better enable the corporation to
2337fulfill its public purposes. Any debt obligations issued by the
2338corporation, their transfer, and the income therefrom, including
2339any profit made on the sale thereof, shall at all times be free
2340from taxation of every kind by the state and any political
2341subdivision or local unit or other instrumentality thereof;
2342however, this exemption does not apply to any tax imposed by
2343chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on debt obligations
2344owned by corporations other than the corporation.
2345     (t)  Upon a determination by the office that the conditions
2346giving rise to the establishment and activation of the
2347corporation no longer exist, the corporation is dissolved. Upon
2348dissolution, the assets of the corporation shall be applied
2349first to pay all debts, liabilities, and obligations of the
2350corporation, including the establishment of reasonable reserves
2351for any contingent liabilities or obligations, and all remaining
2352assets of the corporation shall become property of the state and
2353shall be deposited in the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
2354However, no dissolution shall take effect as long as the
2355corporation has bonds or other financial obligations outstanding
2356unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of the
2357bonds or other financial obligations pursuant to the documents
2358authorizing the issuance of the bonds or other financial
2359obligations.
2360     (u)1.  Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the Residential
2361Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association shall
2362become policies of the corporation. All obligations, rights,
2363assets and liabilities of the Residential Property and Casualty
2364Joint Underwriting Association, including bonds, note and debt
2365obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to them
2366become those of the corporation as of July 1, 2002. The
2367corporation is not required to issue endorsements or
2368certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term
2369of in-force transferred policies.
2370     2.  Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the Florida
2371Windstorm Underwriting Association are transferred to the
2372corporation and shall become policies of the corporation. All
2373obligations, rights, assets, and liabilities of the Florida
2374Windstorm Underwriting Association, including bonds, note and
2375debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to them
2376are transferred to and assumed by the corporation on July 1,
23772002. The corporation is not required to issue endorsements or
2378certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term
2379of in-force transferred policies.
2380     3.  The Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the
2381Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association
2382shall take all actions as may be proper to further evidence the
2383transfers and shall provide the documents and instruments of
2384further assurance as may reasonably be requested by the
2385corporation for that purpose. The corporation shall execute
2386assumptions and instruments as the trustees or other parties to
2387the financing documents of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
2388Association or the Residential Property and Casualty Joint
2389Underwriting Association may reasonably request to further
2390evidence the transfers and assumptions, which transfers and
2391assumptions, however, are effective on the date provided under
2392this paragraph whether or not, and regardless of the date on
2393which, the assumptions or instruments are executed by the
2394corporation. Subject to the relevant financing documents
2395pertaining to their outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or
2396other financing obligations, the moneys, investments,
2397receivables, choses in action, and other intangibles of the
2398Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association shall be credited to
2399the high-risk account of the corporation, and those of the
2400personal lines residential coverage account and the commercial
2401lines residential coverage account of the Residential Property
2402and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association shall be credited to
2403the personal lines account and the commercial lines account,
2404respectively, of the corporation.
2405     4.  Effective July 1, 2002, a new applicant for property
2406insurance coverage who would otherwise have been eligible for
2407coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association is
2408eligible for coverage from the corporation as provided in this
2409subsection.
2410     5.  The transfer of all policies, obligations, rights,
2411assets, and liabilities from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
2412Association to the corporation and the renaming of the
2413Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association
2414as the corporation shall in no way affect the coverage with
2415respect to covered policies as defined in s. 215.555(2)(c)
2416provided to these entities by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
2417Fund. The coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
2418Fund to the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association based on
2419its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each June 30 thereafter
2420shall be redesignated as coverage for the high-risk account of
2421the corporation. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
2422coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to
2423the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting
2424Association based on its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each
2425June 30 thereafter shall be transferred to the personal lines
2426account and the commercial lines account of the corporation.
2427Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the high-risk
2428account shall be treated, for all Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
2429Fund purposes, as if it were a separate participating insurer
2430with its own exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss
2431reimbursement. Likewise, the personal lines and commercial lines
2432accounts shall be viewed together, for all Florida Hurricane
2433Catastrophe Fund purposes, as if the two accounts were one and
2434represent a single, separate participating insurer with its own
2435exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss reimbursement. The
2436coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to
2437the corporation shall constitute and operate as a full transfer
2438of coverage from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association
2439and Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting to the
2440corporation.
2441     (v)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
2442     1.  The pledge or sale of, the lien upon, and the security
2443interest in any rights, revenues, or other assets of the
2444corporation created or purported to be created pursuant to any
2445financing documents to secure any bonds or other indebtedness of
2446the corporation shall be and remain valid and enforceable,
2447notwithstanding the commencement of and during the continuation
2448of, and after, any rehabilitation, insolvency, liquidation,
2449bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, or
2450similar proceeding against the corporation under the laws of
2451this state.
2452     2.  No such proceeding shall relieve the corporation of its
2453obligation, or otherwise affect its ability to perform its
2454obligation, to continue to collect, or levy and collect,
2455assessments, market equalization or other surcharges under
2456subparagraph (c)11.10., or any other rights, revenues, or other
2457assets of the corporation pledged pursuant to any financing
2458documents.
2459     3.  Each such pledge or sale of, lien upon, and security
2460interest in, including the priority of such pledge, lien, or
2461security interest, any such assessments, market equalization or
2462other surcharges, or other rights, revenues, or other assets
2463which are collected, or levied and collected, after the
2464commencement of and during the pendency of, or after, any such
2465proceeding shall continue unaffected by such proceeding. As used
2466in this subsection, the term "financing documents" means any
2467agreement or agreements, instrument or instruments, or other
2468document or documents now existing or hereafter created
2469evidencing any bonds or other indebtedness of the corporation or
2470pursuant to which any such bonds or other indebtedness has been
2471or may be issued and pursuant to which any rights, revenues, or
2472other assets of the corporation are pledged or sold to secure
2473the repayment of such bonds or indebtedness, together with the
2474payment of interest on such bonds or such indebtedness, or the
2475payment of any other obligation or financial product, as defined
2476in the plan of operation of the corporation related to such
2477bonds or indebtedness.
2478     4.  Any such pledge or sale of assessments, revenues,
2479contract rights, or other rights or assets of the corporation
2480shall constitute a lien and security interest, or sale, as the
2481case may be, that is immediately effective and attaches to such
2482assessments, revenues, or contract rights or other rights or
2483assets, whether or not imposed or collected at the time the
2484pledge or sale is made. Any such pledge or sale is effective,
2485valid, binding, and enforceable against the corporation or other
2486entity making such pledge or sale, and valid and binding against
2487and superior to any competing claims or obligations owed to any
2488other person or entity, including policyholders in this state,
2489asserting rights in any such assessments, revenues, or contract
2490rights or other rights or assets to the extent set forth in and
2491in accordance with the terms of the pledge or sale contained in
2492the applicable financing documents, whether or not any such
2493person or entity has notice of such pledge or sale and without
2494the need for any physical delivery, recordation, filing, or
2495other action.
2496     5.  As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding,
2497the corporation may not file a voluntary petition under chapter
24989 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter
2499or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, and a public
2500officer or any organization, entity, or other person may not
2501authorize the corporation to be or become a debtor under chapter
25029 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter
2503or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, during any
2504such period.
2505     6.  If ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the
2506corporation may assume policies or otherwise provide coverage
2507for policyholders of an insurer placed in liquidation under
2508chapter 631, under such forms, rates, terms, and conditions as
2509the corporation deems appropriate, subject to approval by the
2510office.
2511     (w)1.  The following records of the corporation are
2512confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
2513s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution:
2514     a.  Underwriting files, except that a policyholder or an
2515applicant shall have access to his or her own underwriting
2516files.
2517     b.  Claims files, until termination of all litigation and
2518settlement of all claims arising out of the same incident,
2519although portions of the claims files may remain exempt, as
2520otherwise provided by law. Confidential and exempt claims file
2521records may be released to other governmental agencies upon
2522written request and demonstration of need; such records held by
2523the receiving agency remain confidential and exempt as provided
2524for herein.
2525     c.  Records obtained or generated by an internal auditor
2526pursuant to a routine audit, until the audit is completed, or if
2527the audit is conducted as part of an investigation, until the
2528investigation is closed or ceases to be active. An investigation
2529is considered "active" while the investigation is being
2530conducted with a reasonable, good faith belief that it could
2531lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal
2532proceedings.
2533     d.  Matters reasonably encompassed in privileged attorney-
2534client communications.
2535     e.  Proprietary information licensed to the corporation
2536under contract and the contract provides for the confidentiality
2537of such proprietary information.
2538     f.  All information relating to the medical condition or
2539medical status of a corporation employee which is not relevant
2540to the employee's capacity to perform his or her duties, except
2541as otherwise provided in this paragraph. Information which is
2542exempt shall include, but is not limited to, information
2543relating to workers' compensation, insurance benefits, and
2544retirement or disability benefits.
2545     g.  Upon an employee's entrance into the employee
2546assistance program, a program to assist any employee who has a
2547behavioral or medical disorder, substance abuse problem, or
2548emotional difficulty which affects the employee's job
2549performance, all records relative to that participation shall be
2550confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
2551s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, except as otherwise
2552provided in s. 112.0455(11).
2553     h.  Information relating to negotiations for financing,
2554reinsurance, depopulation, or contractual services, until the
2555conclusion of the negotiations.
2556     i.  Minutes of closed meetings regarding underwriting
2557files, and minutes of closed meetings regarding an open claims
2558file until termination of all litigation and settlement of all
2559claims with regard to that claim, except that information
2560otherwise confidential or exempt by law will be redacted.
2561
2562When an authorized insurer is considering underwriting a risk
2563insured by the corporation, relevant underwriting files and
2564confidential claims files may be released to the insurer
2565provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized and under
2566oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files. When a file
2567is transferred to an insurer that file is no longer a public
2568record because it is not held by an agency subject to the
2569provisions of the public records law. Underwriting files and
2570confidential claims files may also be released to staff of and
2571the board of governors of the market assistance plan established
2572pursuant to s. 627.3515, who must retain the confidentiality of
2573such files, except such files may be released to authorized
2574insurers that are considering assuming the risks to which the
2575files apply, provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized
2576and under oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files.
2577Finally, the corporation or the board or staff of the market
2578assistance plan may make the following information obtained from
2579underwriting files and confidential claims files available to
2580licensed general lines insurance agents: name, address, and
2581telephone number of the residential property owner or insured;
2582location of the risk; rating information; loss history; and
2583policy type. The receiving licensed general lines insurance
2584agent must retain the confidentiality of the information
2585received.
2586     2.  Portions of meetings of the corporation are exempt from
2587the provisions of s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State
2588Constitution wherein confidential underwriting files or
2589confidential open claims files are discussed. All portions of
2590corporation meetings which are closed to the public shall be
2591recorded by a court reporter. The court reporter shall record
2592the times of commencement and termination of the meeting, all
2593discussion and proceedings, the names of all persons present at
2594any time, and the names of all persons speaking. No portion of
2595any closed meeting shall be off the record. Subject to the
2596provisions hereof and s. 119.07(1)(b)-(d), the court reporter's
2597notes of any closed meeting shall be retained by the corporation
2598for a minimum of 5 years. A copy of the transcript, less any
2599exempt matters, of any closed meeting wherein claims are
2600discussed shall become public as to individual claims after
2601settlement of the claim.
2602     (x)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the
2603amendments to this subsection enacted in 2002 should, over time,
2604reduce the probable maximum windstorm losses in the residual
2605markets and should reduce the potential assessments to be levied
2606on property insurers and policyholders statewide. In furtherance
2607of this intent:
2608     1.  The board shall, on or before February 1 of each year,
2609provide a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker
2610of the House of Representatives showing the reduction or
2611increase in the 100-year probable maximum loss attributable to
2612wind-only coverages and the quota share program under this
2613subsection combined, as compared to the benchmark 100-year
2614probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
2615Association. For purposes of this paragraph, the benchmark 100-
2616year probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
2617Association shall be the calculation dated February 2001 and
2618based on November 30, 2000, exposures. In order to ensure
2619comparability of data, the board shall use the same methods for
2620calculating its probable maximum loss as were used to calculate
2621the benchmark probable maximum loss.
2622     2.  Beginning February 1, 2010, if the report under
2623subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year
2624probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and
2625the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of
2626at least 25 percent from the benchmark, the board shall reduce
2627the boundaries of the high-risk area eligible for wind-only
2628coverages under this subsection in a manner calculated to reduce
2629such probable maximum loss to an amount at least 25 percent
2630below the benchmark.
2631     3.  Beginning February 1, 2015, if the report under
2632subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year
2633probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and
2634the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of
2635at least 50 percent from the benchmark, the boundaries of the
2636high-risk area eligible for wind-only coverages under this
2637subsection shall be reduced by the elimination of any area that
2638is not seaward of a line 1,000 feet inland from the Intracoastal
2639Waterway.
2640     (y)  In enacting the provisions of this section, the
2641Legislature recognizes that both the Florida Windstorm
2642Underwriting Association and the Residential Property and
2643Casualty Joint Underwriting Association have entered into
2644financing arrangements that obligate each entity to service its
2645debts and maintain the capacity to repay funds secured under
2646these financing arrangements. It is the intent of the
2647Legislature that nothing in this section be construed to
2648compromise, diminish, or interfere with the rights of creditors
2649under such financing arrangements. It is further the intent of
2650the Legislature to preserve the obligations of the Florida
2651Windstorm Underwriting Association and Residential Property and
2652Casualty Joint Underwriting Association with regard to
2653outstanding financing arrangements, with such obligations
2654passing entirely and unchanged to the corporation and,
2655specifically, to the applicable account of the corporation. So
2656long as any bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
2657obligations of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or
2658the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting
2659Association are outstanding, under the terms of the financing
2660documents pertaining to them, the governing board of the
2661corporation shall have and shall exercise the authority to levy,
2662charge, collect, and receive all premiums, assessments,
2663surcharges, charges, revenues, and receipts that the
2664associations had authority to levy, charge, collect, or receive
2665under the provisions of subsection (2) and this subsection,
2666respectively, as they existed on January 1, 2002, to provide
2667moneys, without exercise of the authority provided by this
2668subsection, in at least the amounts, and by the times, as would
2669be provided under those former provisions of subsection (2) or
2670this subsection, respectively, so that the value, amount, and
2671collectability of any assets, revenues, or revenue source
2672pledged or committed to, or any lien thereon securing such
2673outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
2674obligations will not be diminished, impaired, or adversely
2675affected by the amendments made by this act and to permit
2676compliance with all provisions of financing documents pertaining
2677to such bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
2678obligations, or the security or credit enhancement for them, and
2679any reference in this subsection to bonds, notes, indebtedness,
2680financing obligations, or similar obligations, of the
2681corporation shall include like instruments or contracts of the
2682Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the Residential
2683Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association to the
2684extent not inconsistent with the provisions of the financing
2685documents pertaining to them.
2686     (z)  The corporation shall not require the securing of
2687flood insurance as a condition of coverage if the insured or
2688applicant executes a form approved by the office affirming that
2689flood insurance is not provided by the corporation and that if
2690flood insurance is not secured by the applicant or insured in
2691addition to coverage by the corporation, the risk will not be
2692covered for flood damage. A corporation policyholder electing
2693not to secure flood insurance and executing a form as provided
2694herein making a claim for water damage against the corporation
2695shall have the burden of proving the damage was not caused by
2696flooding. Notwithstanding other provisions of this subsection,
2697the corporation may deny coverage to an applicant or insured who
2698refuses to execute the form described herein.
2699     (aa)  A salaried employee of the corporation who performs
2700policy administration services subsequent to the effectuation of
2701a corporation policy is not required to be licensed as an agent
2702under the provisions of s. 626.112.
2703     (bb)  By February 1, 2007, the corporation shall submit a
2704report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
2705of Representatives, the minority party leaders of the Senate and
2706the House of Representatives, and the chairs of the standing
2707committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives having
2708jurisdiction over matters relating to property and casualty
2709insurance. In preparing the report, the corporation shall
2710consult with the Office of Insurance Regulation, the Department
2711of Financial Services, and any other party the corporation
2712determines appropriate. The report must include all findings and
2713recommendations on the feasibility of requiring authorized
2714insurers that issue and service personal and commercial
2715residential policies and commercial nonresidential policies that
2716provide coverage for basic property perils except for the peril
2717of wind to issue and service for a fee personal and commercial
2718residential policies and commercial nonresidential policies
2719providing coverage for the peril of wind issued by the
2720corporation. The report must include:
2721     1.  The expense savings to the corporation of issuing and
2722servicing such policies as determined by a cost-benefit
2723analysis.
2724     2.  The expenses and liability to authorized insurers
2725associated with issuing and servicing such policies.
2726     3.  The effect on service to policyholders of the
2727corporation relating to issuing and servicing such policies.
2728     4.  The effect on the producing agent of the corporation of
2729issuing and servicing such policies.
2730     5.  Recommendations as to the amount of the fee which
2731should be paid to authorized insurers for issuing and servicing
2732such policies.
2733     6.  The effect that issuing and servicing such policies
2734will have on the corporation's number of policies, total insured
2735value, and probable maximum loss.
2736     (cc)  There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
2737cause of action of any nature shall arise against, producing
2738agents of record of the corporation or employees of such agents
2739for insolvency of any take-out insurer.
2740     (dd)1.  For policies subject to nonrenewal as a result of
2741the risk being no longer eligible for coverage due to being
2742valued at $1 million or more, the corporation shall, directly or
2743through the market assistance plan, make information from
2744confidential underwriting and claims files of policyholders
2745available only to licensed general lines agents who register
2746with the corporation to receive such information according to
2747the following procedures:
2748     2.  By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall provide such
2749policyholders who are not eligible for renewal the opportunity
2750to request in writing, within 30 days after the notification is
2751sent, that information from their confidential underwriting and
2752claims files not be released to licensed general lines agents
2753registered pursuant to this paragraph.
2754     3.  By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall make available
2755to licensed general lines agents the registration procedures to
2756be used to obtain confidential information from underwriting and
2757claims files for such policies not eligible for renewal. As a
2758condition of registration, the corporation shall require the
2759licensed general lines agent to attest that the agent has the
2760experience and relationships with authorized or surplus lines
2761carriers to attempt to offer replacement coverage for such
2762policies.
2763     4.  By September 1, 2006, the corporation shall make
2764available through a secured website to licensed general lines
2765agents registered pursuant to this paragraph application,
2766rating, loss history, mitigation, and policy type information
2767relating to such policies not eligible for renewal and for which
2768the policyholder has not requested the corporation withhold such
2769information. The registered licensed general lines agent may use
2770such information to contact and assist the policyholder in
2771securing replacement policies, and the agent may disclose to the
2772policyholder that such information was obtained from the
2773corporation.
2774     (ee)  Effective June 1, 2007, all commercial nonresidential
2775policies issued by the corporation as of May 31, 2007, shall
2776become policies of the Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting
2777Association created pursuant to subsection (5).
2778     Section 11.  The Department of Financial Services shall
2779review how insurance agent commissions for the placement and
2780renewal of property insurance policies in Citizens Property
2781Insurance Corporation are established and applied and shall make
2782recommendations, based on industry best practices, for standards
2783to ensure that agent commissions are justified on a market basis
2784based on the nature and amount of work performed by the agents.
2785The department shall report its findings and recommendations to
2786the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of
2787the House of Representatives by July 1, 2007.
2788     Section 12.  Task Force on Citizens Property Insurance
2789Claims Handling and Resolution.--
2790     (1)  TASK FORCE CREATED.--There is created the Task Force
2791on Citizens Property Insurance Claims Handling and Resolution.
2792     (2)  ADMINISTRATION.--The task force shall be
2793administratively housed within the Office of the Chief Financial
2794Officer but shall operate independently of any state officer or
2795agency. The Office of the Chief Financial Officer shall provide
2796such administrative support as the task force deems necessary to
2797accomplish its mission and shall provide necessary funding for
2798the task force within its existing resources. The Executive
2799Office of the Governor, the Department of Financial Services,
2800and the Office of Insurance Regulation shall provide substantive
2801staff support for the task force.
2802     (3)  MEMBERSHIP.--The members of the task force shall be
2803appointed as follows:
2804     (a)  The Governor shall appoint one member who is a
2805representative of insurance consumers.
2806     (b)  The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint one member
2807who has expertise in claims handling.
2808     (c)  The President of the Senate shall appoint one member.
2809     (d)  The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
2810appoint one member.
2811     (e)  The Commissioner of Insurance Regulation, or his or
2812her designee, shall serve as an ex officio voting member of the
2813task force.
2814     (f)  The Insurance Consumer Advocate, or his or her
2815designee, shall serve as an ex officio voting member of the task
2816force.
2817     (g)  The Executive Director of Citizens Property Insurance
2818Corporation, or his or her designee, shall serve as an ex
2819officio voting member of the task force.
2820
2821Members of the task force shall serve without compensation but
2822are entitled to receive reimbursement for per diem and travel
2823expenses as provided in s. 112.061, Florida Statutes.
2824     (4)  PURPOSE AND INTENT.--The Legislature recognizes that
2825policyholders and applicants of Citizens Property Insurance
2826Corporation should receive the highest possible level of service
2827and treatment. This level should never be less than the private
2828market. The Legislature further recognizes that Citizens
2829Property Insurance Corporation's service standards should be no
2830less than those applied to insurers in the voluntary market with
2831respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy, and
2832overall dealings with policyholders and applicants. The purpose
2833of the task force is to make recommendations to the legislative
2834and executive branches of this state's government relating to
2835the handling, service, and resolution of claims by Citizens
2836Property Insurance Corporation that are sufficient to ensure
2837that all Citizens' policyholders and applicants in this state
2838are able to obtain appropriate handling, service, and resolution
2839of claims, as further described in this section.
2840     (5)  SPECIFIC ISSUES.--The task force shall conduct such
2841research and hearings as it deems necessary to achieve the
2842purposes specified in subsection (4) and shall develop
2843information on relevant issues, including, but not limited to,
2844the following:
2845     (a)  How Citizens Property Insurance Corporation can
2846improve its customer service.
2847     (b)  How Citizens Property Insurance Corporation can
2848improve its adjuster response time after a hurricane.
2849     (c)  How Citizens Property Insurance Corporation can
2850efficiently use its available adjusting sources for claims.
2851     (d)  How Citizens Property Insurance Corporation can
2852improve the time it takes to conduct damage assessments.
2853     (e)  How Citizens Property Insurance Corporation can
2854dispose of and settle claims remaining from the 2004 and 2005
2855hurricane seasons and can improve the time it takes to dispose
2856of and settle claims remaining from the 2004 and 2005 hurricane
2857seasons.
2858     (f)  How Citizens Property Insurance Corporation can
2859improve the time it takes to dispose of and settle claims.
2860     (g)  Whether Citizens Property Insurance Corporation has
2861hired an adequate level of permanent claims and adjusting staff
2862in addition to outsourcing its claims-adjusting functions to
2863independent adjusting firms.
2864     (6)  REPORTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS.--By July 1, 2007, the
2865task force shall provide a report containing recommendations
2866regarding the process Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
2867should use to dispose of the claims remaining open from the 2004
2868and 2005 hurricane seasons. By July 1, 2008, the task force
2869shall provide a report containing findings relating to the
2870issues identified in subsection (5) and recommendations
2871consistent with the purposes of this section and also consistent
2872with such findings. The report shall include recommendations
2873regarding the process Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
2874should use to dispose of claims. The task force shall submit the
2875reports to the Governor, the Chief Financial Officer, the
2876President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
2877Representatives. The task force may also submit such interim
2878reports as it deems appropriate.
2879     (7)  ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.--The task force shall monitor
2880the implementation of the provisions of chapter 2006-12, Laws of
2881Florida, relating to the creation of the Office of Internal
2882Auditor in Citizens Property Insurance Corporation and shall
2883make such additional recommendations as it deems appropriate for
2884further legislative action during the 2006-2008 legislative
2885biennium.
2886     (8)  EXPIRATION.--The task force shall expire at the end of
2887the 2006-2008 legislative biennium.
2888     Section 13.  Notwithstanding the provisions of s.
2889627.351(6), Florida Statutes, the existing board of governors of
2890Citizens Property Insurance Corporation appointed under s.
2891627.351(6)(c)4.a., Florida Statutes, is abolished effective
2892March 1, 2007. By March 2, 2007, pursuant to s.
2893627.351(6)(c)4.a., Florida Statutes, each appointing officer
2894shall appoint new members or reappoint existing members of the
2895board of governors of the corporation for the unexpired portions
2896of the terms of the existing board of governors.
2897     Section 14.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) and subsection
2898(4) of section 631.57, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2899     631.57  Powers and duties of the association.--
2900     (3)
2901     (e)1.a.  In addition to assessments otherwise authorized in
2902paragraph (a) and to the extent necessary to secure the funds
2903for the account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c) for the direct
2904payment of covered claims of insolvent homeowners insurers and
2905to pay the reasonable costs to administer such claims, or to
2906retire indebtedness, including, without limitation, the
2907principal, redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and
2908related costs of issuance of, bonds issued under s. 631.695 and
2909the funding of any reserves and other payments required under
2910the bond resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such
2911bonds have been issued, the office, upon certification of the
2912board of directors, shall levy emergency assessments upon
2913insurers holding a certificate of authority. The emergency
2914assessments payable under this paragraph by any insurer shall
2915not exceed in any single year more than 2 percent of that
2916insurer's direct written premiums, net of refunds, in this state
2917during the preceding calendar year for the kinds of insurance
2918within the account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c).
2919     b.  Any emergency assessments authorized under this
2920paragraph shall be levied by the office upon insurers referred
2921to in sub-subparagraph a., upon certification as to the need for
2922such assessments by the board of directors. In the event the
2923board of directors participates in the issuance of bonds in
2924accordance with s. 631.695, emergency assessments shall be
2925levied, in each year that bonds issued under s. 631.695 and
2926secured by such emergency assessments are outstanding, in such
2927amounts up to such 2-percent limit as required in order to
2928provide for the full and timely payment of the principal of,
2929redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs
2930of issuance of, such bonds. The emergency assessments provided
2931for in this paragraph are assigned and pledged to the
2932municipality, county, or legal entity issuing bonds under s.
2933631.695 for the benefit of the holders of such bonds, in order
2934to enable such municipality, county, or legal entity to provide
2935for the payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any,
2936and interest on such bonds, the cost of issuance of such bonds,
2937and the funding of any reserves and other payments required
2938under the bond resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which
2939such bonds have been issued, without the necessity of any
2940further action by the association, the office, or any other
2941party. To the extent bonds are issued under s. 631.695 and the
2942association determines to secure such bonds by a pledge of
2943revenues received from the emergency assessments, such bonds,
2944upon such pledge of revenues, shall be secured by and payable
2945from the proceeds of such emergency assessments, and the
2946proceeds of emergency assessments levied under this paragraph
2947shall be remitted directly to and administered by the trustee or
2948custodian appointed for such bonds.
2949     c.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph may be
2950payable in a single payment or, at the option of the
2951association, may be payable in 12 monthly installments with the
2952first installment being due and payable at the end of the month
2953after an emergency assessment is levied and subsequent
2954installments being due not later than the end of each succeeding
2955month.
2956     d.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the report
2957required by s. 631.695(7) shall include an analysis of the
2958revenues generated from the emergency assessments imposed under
2959this paragraph.
2960     e.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the references in
2961sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.b. and s. 631.695(2) and (7) to
2962assessments levied under paragraph (a) shall include emergency
2963assessments imposed under this paragraph.
2964     2.  In order to ensure that insurers paying emergency
2965assessments levied under this paragraph continue to charge rates
2966that are neither inadequate nor excessive, within 90 days after
2967being notified of such assessments, each insurer that is to be
2968assessed pursuant to this paragraph shall submit a rate filing
2969for coverage included within the account specified in s.
2970631.55(2)(c) and for which rates are required to be filed under
2971s. 627.062. If the filing reflects a rate change that, as a
2972percentage, is equal to the difference between the rate of such
2973assessment and the rate of the previous year's assessment under
2974this paragraph, the filing shall consist of a certification so
2975stating and shall be deemed approved when made. Any rate change
2976of a different percentage shall be subject to the standards and
2977procedures of s. 627.062.
2978     3.  In the event the board of directors participates in the
2979issuance of bonds in accordance with s. 631.695, an annual
2980assessment under this paragraph shall continue while the bonds
2981issued with respect to which the assessment was imposed are
2982outstanding, including any bonds the proceeds of which were used
2983to refund bonds issued pursuant to s. 631.695, unless adequate
2984provision has been made for the payment of the bonds in the
2985documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
2986     4.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph are not
2987premium and are not subject to the premium tax, to any fees, or
2988to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all emergency
2989assessments that the insurer collects and shall treat the
2990failure of an insured to pay an emergency assessment as a
2991failure to pay the premium. An insurer is not liable for
2992uncollectible emergency assessments.
2993     (4)  The department may exempt any insurer from any regular
2994or emergency an assessment if an assessment would result in such
2995insurer's financial statement reflecting an amount of capital or
2996surplus less than the sum of the minimum amount required by any
2997jurisdiction in which the insurer is authorized to transact
2998insurance.
2999     Section 15.  It is the intent of the Legislature that the
3000amendments to s. 631.57, Florida Statutes, by s. 34, chapter
30012006-12, Laws of Florida, authorized the Florida Insurance
3002Guaranty Association to certify, and the Office of Insurance
3003Regulation to levy, an emergency assessment of up to 2 percent
3004to directly pay the covered claims out of the account specified
3005in s. 631.55(2)(c), Florida Statutes, or use such emergency
3006assessment proceeds to retire the indebtedness and costs of
3007bonds issued to pay such claims and reasonable claims
3008administration costs.
3009     Section 16.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 627.706,
3010Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3011     627.706  Sinkhole insurance; definitions.--
3012     (1)  Every insurer authorized to transact property
3013insurance in this state shall make available coverage for
3014insurable sinkhole losses on any structure, including contents
3015of personal property contained therein, resulting from a
3016catastrophic ground cover collapse to the extent provided in the
3017form to which the sinkhole coverage attaches. A policy for
3018residential property insurance may include a deductible amount
3019applicable to sinkhole losses equal to 1 percent, 2 percent, 5
3020percent, or 10 percent of the policy dwelling limits, with
3021appropriate premium discounts offered with each deductible
3022amount.
3023     (2)  As used in ss. 627.706-627.7074, and as used in
3024connection with any policy providing coverage for sinkhole
3025losses resulting from a catastrophic ground cover collapse:
3026     (a)  "Catastrophic ground cover collapse" means geological
3027activity that, within a period of 7 days or less, results in the
3028collapse of the ground cover that renders the insured structure
3029uninhabitable. The term "catastrophic ground cover collapse"
3030does not include ground cover subsidence caused when, during a
3031period exceeding 7 days, the upper surface of limestone is
3032dissolved away and the ground cover slowly subsides to occupy
3033the space once occupied by limestone.
3034     (b)  "Sinkhole Loss" means structural damage to a structure
3035or the building, including the foundation, caused by a
3036catastrophic ground cover collapse or sinkhole activity.
3037Contents coverage shall apply only if there is structural damage
3038to a structure or the building caused by a catastrophic ground
3039cover collapse or sinkhole activity. Structural damage
3040consisting merely of the settling or cracking of a foundation,
3041structure, or building does not constitute a loss resulting from
3042a catastrophic ground cover collapse or sinkhole activity.
3043     (c)(d)  "Professional engineer" means a person, as defined
3044in s. 471.005, who has a bachelor's degree or higher in
3045engineering with a specialty in the geotechnical engineering
3046field. A professional engineer must have geotechnical experience
3047and expertise in the identification of sinkhole activity as well
3048as other potential causes of damage to the structure.
3049     (d)(e)  "Professional geologist" means a person, as defined
3050by s. 492.102, who has a bachelor's degree or higher in geology
3051or related earth science with expertise in the geology of
3052Florida. A professional geologist must have geological
3053experience and expertise in the identification of sinkhole
3054activity as well as other potential geologic causes of damage to
3055the structure.
3056     (e)(a)  "Sinkhole" means a depression in the ground cover,
3057visible to the naked eye, landform created by subsidence of
3058soil, sediment, or rock as underlying strata are dissolved by
3059groundwater. A sinkhole may form by collapse into subterranean
3060voids created by dissolution of limestone or dolostone or by
3061subsidence as these strata are dissolved.
3062     (f)(c)  "Sinkhole activity" means settlement or systematic
3063weakening of the earth supporting such property only when such
3064settlement or systematic weakening results from movement or
3065raveling of soils, sediments, or rock materials into
3066subterranean voids created by the effect of water on a limestone
3067or similar rock formation.
3068     (g)  "Uninhabitable" means condemned and ordered vacated by
3069the governmental agency charged with making such findings and
3070issuing such orders in the county in which the insured structure
3071is located.
3072     Section 17.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
3073law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.