Florida Senate - 2007                        SENATOR AMENDMENT
    Bill No. SJR 4-B
                        Barcode 720730
                            CHAMBER ACTION
              Senate                               House
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       06/14/2007 10:57 AM         .                    
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11  Senators Deutch, Geller, and Ring moved the following
12  amendment:
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14         Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 
15         Remove everything after the resolving clause, and
16  insert:
17         That the following amendment to Section 4 of Article
18  VII of the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be
19  submitted to the electors of this state for approval or
20  rejection at the next general election or at an earlier
21  special election specifically authorized by law for that
22  purpose:
23                           ARTICLE VII
24                       FINANCE AND TAXATION
25         SECTION 4.  Taxation; assessments.--By general law
26  regulations shall be prescribed which shall secure a just
27  valuation of all property for ad valorem taxation, provided:
28         (a)  Agricultural land, land producing high water
29  recharge to Florida's aquifers, or land used exclusively for
30  noncommercial recreational purposes may be classified by
31  general law and assessed solely on the basis of character or
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    Florida Senate - 2007                        SENATOR AMENDMENT
    Bill No. SJR 4-B
                        Barcode 720730
 1  use.
 2         (b)  Pursuant to general law tangible personal property
 3  held for sale as stock in trade and livestock may be valued
 4  for taxation at a specified percentage of its value, may be
 5  classified for tax purposes, or may be exempted from taxation.
 6         (c)  All persons entitled to a homestead exemption
 7  under Section 6 of this Article shall have their homestead
 8  assessed at just value as of January 1 of the year following
 9  the effective date of this amendment. This assessment shall
10  change only as provided herein.
11         (1)  Assessments subject to this provision shall be
12  changed annually on January 1st of each year; but those
13  changes in assessments shall not exceed the lower of the
14  following:
15         a.  Three percent (3%) of the assessment for the prior
16  year.
17         b.  The percent change in the Consumer Price Index for
18  all urban consumers, U.S. City Average, all items 1967=100, or
19  successor reports for the preceding calendar year as initially
20  reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of
21  Labor Statistics.
22         (2)  No assessment shall exceed just value.
23         (3)  After any change of ownership, as provided by
24  general law, homestead property shall be assessed at just
25  value as of January 1 of the following year, unless the
26  provisions of paragraph (8) apply. Thereafter, the homestead
27  shall be assessed as provided herein.
28         (4)  New homestead property shall be assessed at just
29  value as of January 1st of the year following the
30  establishment of the homestead, unless the provisions of
31  paragraph (8) apply. That assessment shall only change as
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    Florida Senate - 2007                        SENATOR AMENDMENT
    Bill No. SJR 4-B
                        Barcode 720730
 1  provided herein.
 2         (5)  Changes, additions, reductions, or improvements to
 3  homestead property shall be assessed as provided for by
 4  general law; provided, however, after the adjustment for any
 5  change, addition, reduction, or improvement, the property
 6  shall be assessed as provided herein.
 7         (6)  In the event of a termination of homestead status,
 8  the property shall be assessed as provided by general law.
 9         (7)  The provisions of this amendment are severable. If
10  any of the provisions of this amendment shall be held
11  unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, the
12  decision of such court shall not affect or impair any
13  remaining provisions of this amendment.
14         (8)  When a person sells his or her homestead property
15  within this state and within one year purchases another
16  property and establishes such property as homestead property,
17  the newly established homestead property shall be initially
18  assessed at less than just value, as provided by general law.
19  The difference between the new homestead property's just value
20  and its assessed value in the first year the homestead is
21  established may not exceed the difference between the previous
22  homestead's just value and its assessed value in the year of
23  sale. In addition, to be assessed as provided in this
24  paragraph, the assessed value of the new homestead must equal
25  or exceed the assessed value of the previous homestead.
26  Thereafter, the homestead shall be assessed as provided
27  herein.
28         (d)  The legislature may, by general law, for
29  assessment purposes and subject to the provisions of this
30  subsection, allow counties and municipalities to authorize by
31  ordinance that historic property may be assessed solely on the
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    Florida Senate - 2007                        SENATOR AMENDMENT
    Bill No. SJR 4-B
                        Barcode 720730
 1  basis of character or use. Such character or use assessment
 2  shall apply only to the jurisdiction adopting the ordinance.
 3  The requirements for eligible properties must be specified by
 4  general law.
 5         (e)  A county may, in the manner prescribed by general
 6  law, provide for a reduction in the assessed value of
 7  homestead property to the extent of any increase in the
 8  assessed value of that property which results from the
 9  construction or reconstruction of the property for the purpose
10  of providing living quarters for one or more natural or
11  adoptive grandparents or parents of the owner of the property
12  or of the owner's spouse if at least one of the grandparents
13  or parents for whom the living quarters are provided is 62
14  years of age or older. Such a reduction may not exceed the
15  lesser of the following:
16         (1)  The increase in assessed value resulting from
17  construction or reconstruction of the property.
18         (2)  Twenty percent of the total assessed value of the
19  property as improved.
20         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
21  placed on the ballot:
22         CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
23         ARTICLE VII, SECTION 4
24         HOMESTEAD PROPERTY ASSESSMENTS.--Proposing an amendment
25  to the State Constitution to provide for assessing at less
26  than just value property purchased within one year after a
27  sale of homestead property and established as new homestead
28  property, limited by the difference between the new homestead
29  property's just value and its assessed value in the first year
30  the homestead is established not exceeding the difference
31  between the previous homestead's just value and its assessed
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    Florida Senate - 2007                        SENATOR AMENDMENT
    Bill No. SJR 4-B
                        Barcode 720730
 1  value in the year of sale and the new homestead property's
 2  assessed value equaling or exceeding the old homestead
 3  property's assessed value.
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 7  ================ T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T ===============
 8  And the title is amended as follows:Remove the entire title,
 9  and insert:
10         House Joint Resolution
11         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to
12         Section 4 of Article VII of the State
13         Constitution to provide an additional
14         circumstance for assessing homestead property
15         at less than just value.
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