1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to tuition and fees for higher education; |
3 | amending s. 1009.22, F.S., relating to postsecondary |
4 | student fees for workforce education; deleting provisions |
5 | requiring the State Board of Education to adopt a fee |
6 | schedule; providing standard resident tuition for the |
7 | career certificate, applied technology diploma, and adult |
8 | general education courses; providing for annual tuition |
9 | adjustments based on inflation; authorizing district |
10 | school boards and community college boards to adopt |
11 | tuition within a specified range; limiting the amount of |
12 | the increase during the 2007-2008 fiscal year; amending s. |
13 | 1009.23, F.S., relating to community college student fees; |
14 | providing standard tuition and fees for community college |
15 | programs for students who are residents or nonresidents |
16 | for tuition purposes; deleting provisions requiring the |
17 | State Board of Education to adopt a fee schedule in the |
18 | absence of a provision in an appropriations act; providing |
19 | for annual tuition and fee adjustments based on inflation; |
20 | providing restrictions; amending s. 1009.24, F.S., |
21 | relating to state university student fees; providing an |
22 | amount for resident undergraduate tuition; providing for |
23 | annual tuition adjustments based on inflation; providing |
24 | an effective date. |
25 |
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26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
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28 | Section 1. Subsections (3), (10), (11), (12), and (13) of |
29 | section 1009.22, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
30 | 1009.22 Workforce education postsecondary student fees.-- |
31 | (3)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall provide to the |
32 | State Board of Education no later than December 31 of each year |
33 | a schedule of fees for workforce development education, |
34 | excluding continuing workforce education, for school districts |
35 | and community colleges. The fee schedule shall be based on the |
36 | amount of student fees necessary to produce 25 percent of the |
37 | prior year's average cost of a course of study leading to a |
38 | certificate or diploma. Except as otherwise provided by law, |
39 | fees for students who are nonresidents not residents for tuition |
40 | purposes must offset the full cost of instruction. Fee-nonexempt |
41 | students enrolled in vocational-preparatory instruction shall be |
42 | charged fees equal to the fees charged for certificate career |
43 | education instruction. Each community college that conducts |
44 | college-preparatory and vocational-preparatory instruction in |
45 | the same class section may charge a single fee for both types of |
46 | instruction. |
47 | (b) Fees for continuing workforce education shall be |
48 | locally determined by the district school board or community |
49 | college board. However, at least 50 percent of the expenditures |
50 | for the continuing workforce education program provided by the |
51 | community college or school district must be derived from fees. |
52 | (c) Effective January 1, 2008, standard resident tuition |
53 | per contact hour shall be $1.67 for courses leading to a career |
54 | certificate or an applied technology diploma and 83 cents for |
55 | adult general education courses. The State Board of Education |
56 | shall adopt a fee schedule for school districts and community |
57 | colleges that produces the fee revenues calculated pursuant to |
58 | paragraph (a). The schedule so calculated shall take effect, |
59 | unless otherwise specified in the General Appropriations Act. |
60 | (d) Beginning with the 2008-2009 fiscal year and each year |
61 | thereafter, the standard resident tuition per contact hour shall |
62 | increase at the beginning of each fall semester at a rate equal |
63 | to inflation, unless otherwise provided in the General |
64 | Appropriations Act. The Office of Economic and Demographic |
65 | Research shall report the rate of inflation to the President of |
66 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
67 | Governor, and the State Board of Education each year prior to |
68 | March 1. For purposes of this paragraph, the rate of inflation |
69 | shall be defined as the rate of the 12-month percentage change |
70 | in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, U.S. City |
71 | Average, All Items, or successor reports as reported by the |
72 | United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, |
73 | or its successor for December of the previous year. In the event |
74 | the percentage change is negative, the standard resident tuition |
75 | shall remain at the same level as the prior fiscal year. |
76 | (e) Each district school board and each community college |
77 | board of trustees may adopt resident tuition that is within the |
78 | range of 5 percent below to 5 percent above the standard |
79 | tuition. |
80 | (f) The maximum increase in resident tuition for any |
81 | school district or community college during the 2007-2008 fiscal |
82 | year shall be 5 percent over the tuition charged during the |
83 | 2006-2007 fiscal year. |
84 | (g)(d) The State Board of Education shall adopt, by rule, |
85 | the definitions and procedures that district school boards shall |
86 | use in the calculation of cost borne by students. |
87 | (10) Each year the State Board of Education shall review |
88 | and evaluate the percentage of the cost of adult programs and |
89 | certificate career education programs supported through student |
90 | fees. For students who are residents for tuition purposes, the |
91 | schedule adopted pursuant to subsection (3) must produce |
92 | revenues equal to 25 percent of the prior year's average program |
93 | cost for college-preparatory and certificate-level workforce |
94 | development programs. Fees for continuing workforce education |
95 | shall be locally determined by the district school board or |
96 | community college board. However, at least 50 percent of the |
97 | expenditures for the continuing workforce education program |
98 | provided by the community college or school district must be |
99 | derived from fees. Except as otherwise provided by law, fees for |
100 | students who are not residents for tuition purposes must offset |
101 | the full cost of instruction. |
102 | (10)(11) Each school district and community college may |
103 | assess a service charge for the payment of tuition and fees in |
104 | installments. Such service charge must be approved by the |
105 | district school board or community college board of trustees. |
106 | (11)(12) Any school district or community college that |
107 | reports students who have not paid fees in an approved manner in |
108 | calculations of full-time equivalent enrollments for state |
109 | funding purposes shall be penalized at a rate equal to 2 times |
110 | the value of such enrollments. Such penalty shall be charged |
111 | against the following year's allocation from workforce education |
112 | funds or the Community College Program Fund and shall revert to |
113 | the General Revenue Fund. The State Board of Education shall |
114 | specify, in rule, approved methods of student fee payment. Such |
115 | methods must include, but need not be limited to, student fee |
116 | payment; payment through federal, state, or institutional |
117 | financial aid; and employer fee payments. |
118 | (12)(13) Each school district and community college shall |
119 | report only those students who have actually enrolled in |
120 | instruction provided or supervised by instructional personnel |
121 | under contract with the district or community college in |
122 | calculations of actual full-time enrollments for state funding |
123 | purposes. A student who has been exempted from taking a course |
124 | or who has been granted academic or technical credit through |
125 | means other than actual coursework completed at the granting |
126 | institution may not be calculated for enrollment in the course |
127 | from which the student has been exempted or for which the |
128 | student has been granted credit. School districts and community |
129 | colleges that report enrollments in violation of this subsection |
130 | shall be penalized at a rate equal to 2 times the value of such |
131 | enrollments. Such penalty shall be charged against the following |
132 | year's allocation from workforce education funds and shall |
133 | revert to the General Revenue Fund. |
134 | Section 2. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 1009.23, |
135 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
136 | 1009.23 Community college student fees.-- |
137 | (3)(a) Effective January 1, 2008, for advanced and |
138 | professional, postsecondary vocational, college preparatory, and |
139 | educator preparatory programs, the following tuition and fee |
140 | rates shall apply: |
141 | 1. The sum of the standard tuition and the technology fee |
142 | per credit hour shall be $51.35 for students who are residents |
143 | for tuition purposes. |
144 | 2. The sum of the standard tuition, the technology fee, |
145 | and the out-of-state fee per credit hour shall be $154.14 for |
146 | students who are nonresidents for tuition purposes. |
147 | (b) Effective January 1, 2008, for baccalaureate degree |
148 | programs, the following tuition and fee rates shall apply: |
149 | 1. The sum of the standard tuition and the technology fee |
150 | per credit hour shall be $65.47 for students who are residents |
151 | for tuition purposes. |
152 | 2. The sum of the standard tuition, the technology fee, |
153 | and the out-of-state fee per credit hour for students who are |
154 | nonresidents for tuition purposes shall be no more than 85 |
155 | percent of the sum of the tuition and the out-of-state fee at |
156 | the state university nearest the community college. |
157 | (c) Beginning with the 2008-2009 fiscal year and each year |
158 | thereafter, the sum of the standard tuition and the technology |
159 | fee per credit hour and the out-of-state fee per credit hour |
160 | shall increase at the beginning of each fall semester at a rate |
161 | equal to inflation, unless otherwise provided in the General |
162 | Appropriations Act. The Office of Economic and Demographic |
163 | Research shall report the rate of inflation to the President of |
164 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
165 | Governor, and the State Board of Education each year prior to |
166 | March 1. For purposes of this paragraph, the rate of inflation |
167 | shall be defined as the rate of the 12-month percentage change |
168 | in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, U.S. City |
169 | Average, All Items, or successor reports as reported by the |
170 | United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, |
171 | or its successor for December of the previous year. In the event |
172 | the percentage change is negative, the sum of the standard |
173 | tuition and the technology fee per credit hour and the out-of- |
174 | state fee per credit hour shall remain at the same levels as the |
175 | prior fiscal year. The State Board of Education shall adopt by |
176 | December 31 of each year a resident fee schedule for the |
177 | following fall for advanced and professional, associate in |
178 | science degree, and college-preparatory programs that produce |
179 | revenues in the amount of 25 percent of the full prior year's |
180 | cost of these programs. Fees for courses in college-preparatory |
181 | programs and associate in arts and associate in science degree |
182 | programs may be established at the same level. In the absence of |
183 | a provision to the contrary in an appropriations act, the fee |
184 | schedule shall take effect and the colleges shall expend the |
185 | funds on instruction. If the Legislature provides for an |
186 | alternative fee schedule in an appropriations act, the fee |
187 | schedule shall take effect the subsequent fall semester. |
188 | (4) Each community college board of trustees shall |
189 | establish tuition and out-of-state fees, which may vary no more |
190 | than 10 percent below and 15 percent above the combined total of |
191 | the standard tuition and fees established in subsection (3) fee |
192 | schedule adopted by the State Board of Education and the |
193 | technology fee adopted by a board of trustees, provided that any |
194 | amount from 10 to 15 percent above the standard tuition and fees |
195 | established in subsection (3) shall be fee schedule is used only |
196 | to support safety and security purposes. In order to assess an |
197 | additional amount for safety and security purposes, a community |
198 | college board of trustees must provide written justification to |
199 | the State Board of Education based on criteria approved by the |
200 | board of trustees, including, but not limited to, criteria such |
201 | as local crime data and information, and strategies for the |
202 | implementation of local safety plans. Should a college decide to |
203 | increase the tuition and fees fee, the funds raised by |
204 | increasing the tuition and fees fee must be expended solely for |
205 | additional safety and security purposes and shall not supplant |
206 | funding expended in the 1998-1999 budget for safety and security |
207 | purposes. |
208 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 1009.24, Florida |
209 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
210 | 1009.24 State university student fees.-- |
211 | (4)(a) Effective January 1, 2008, the resident |
212 | undergraduate tuition per credit hour for lower-level and upper- |
213 | level coursework shall be $77.39. |
214 | (b) Beginning with the 2008-2009 fiscal year and each year |
215 | thereafter, the resident undergraduate tuition per credit hour |
216 | shall increase at the beginning of each fall semester at a rate |
217 | equal to inflation, unless otherwise provided in the General |
218 | Appropriations Act. The Office of Economic and Demographic |
219 | Research shall report the rate of inflation to the President of |
220 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the |
221 | Governor, and the Board of Governors each year prior to March 1. |
222 | For purposes of this paragraph, the rate of inflation shall be |
223 | defined as the rate of the 12-month percentage change in the |
224 | Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, U.S. City Average, |
225 | All Items, or successor reports as reported by the United States |
226 | Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, or its |
227 | successor for December of the previous year. In the event the |
228 | percentage change is negative, the resident undergraduate |
229 | tuition shall remain at the same level as the prior fiscal year. |
230 | Except as otherwise provided by law, undergraduate tuition shall |
231 | be established annually in the General Appropriations Act. |
232 | (c) The Board of Governors, or the board's designee, may |
233 | establish tuition for graduate and professional programs, and |
234 | out-of-state fees for all programs. The sum of tuition and out- |
235 | of-state fees assessed to nonresident students must be |
236 | sufficient to offset the full instructional cost of serving such |
237 | students. However, adjustments to out-of-state fees or tuition |
238 | for graduate and professional programs pursuant to this section |
239 | may not exceed 10 percent in any year. |
240 | (d) The sum of the activity and service, health, and |
241 | athletic fees a student is required to pay to register for a |
242 | course shall not exceed 40 percent of the tuition established in |
243 | law or in the General Appropriations Act. No university shall be |
244 | required to lower any fee in effect on the effective date of |
245 | this act in order to comply with this subsection. Within the 40 |
246 | percent cap, universities may not increase the aggregate sum of |
247 | activity and service, health, and athletic fees more than 5 |
248 | percent per year unless specifically authorized in law or in the |
249 | General Appropriations Act. A university may increase its |
250 | athletic fee to defray the costs associated with changing |
251 | National Collegiate Athletic Association divisions. Any such |
252 | increase in the athletic fee may exceed both the 40 percent cap |
253 | and the 5 percent cap imposed by this subsection. Any such |
254 | increase must be approved by the athletic fee committee in the |
255 | process outlined in subsection (12) (11) and cannot exceed $2 |
256 | per credit hour. Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 1009.534, |
257 | 1009.535, and 1009.536, that portion of any increase in an |
258 | athletic fee pursuant to this subsection that causes the sum of |
259 | the activity and service, health, and athletic fees to exceed |
260 | the 40 percent cap or the annual increase in such fees to exceed |
261 | the 5 percent cap shall not be included in calculating the |
262 | amount a student receives for a Florida Academic Scholars award, |
263 | a Florida Medallion Scholars award, or a Florida Gold Seal |
264 | Vocational Scholars award. |
265 | (e) This subsection does not prohibit a university from |
266 | increasing or assessing optional fees related to specific |
267 | activities if payment of such fees is not required as a part of |
268 | registration for courses. |
269 | Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |