Amendment
Bill No. 7001D
Amendment No. 040703
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representative(s) Seiler offered the following:
2
3     Amendment (with ballot statement and title amendments)
4     Remove line(s) 26-474 and insert:
5Section 19 of Article VII and Sections 27 and 28 of Article XII
6of the State Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted
7to the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the
8next general election or at an earlier special election
9specifically authorized by law for that purpose:
10
ARTICLE VII
11
FINANCE AND TAXATION
12     SECTION 3.  Taxes; exemptions.--
13     (a)  All property owned by a municipality and used
14exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be
15exempt from taxation.  A municipality, owning property outside
16the municipality, may be required by general law to make payment
17to the taxing unit in which the property is located.  Such
18portions of property as are used predominantly for educational,
19literary, scientific, religious or charitable purposes may be
20exempted by general law from taxation.
21     (b)  There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively, to
22every head of a family residing in this state, household goods
23and personal effects to the value fixed by general law, not less
24than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or widower or
25person who is blind or totally and permanently disabled,
26property to the value fixed by general law not less than five
27hundred dollars.
28     (c)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
29respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
30subsection and general law, grant community and economic
31development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and
32expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law.
33Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county
34or municipality, and only after the electors of the county or
35municipality voting on such question in a referendum authorize
36the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances.  An
37exemption so granted shall apply to improvements to real
38property made by or for the use of a new business and
39improvements to real property related to the expansion of an
40existing business and shall also apply to tangible personal
41property of such new business and tangible personal property
42related to the expansion of an existing business. The amount or
43limits of the amount of such exemption shall be specified by
44general law.  The period of time for which such exemption may be
45granted to a new business or expansion of an existing business
46shall be determined by general law.  The authority to grant such
47exemption shall expire ten years from the date of approval by
48the electors of the county or municipality, and may be renewable
49by referendum as provided by general law.
50     (d)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
51therein, there may be granted an ad valorem tax exemption to a
52renewable energy source device and to real property on which
53such device is installed and operated, to the value fixed by
54general law not to exceed the original cost of the device, and
55for the period of time fixed by general law not to exceed ten
56years.
57     (e)  Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
58respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
59subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad
60valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties.  This
61exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county or
62municipality.  The amount or limits of the amount of this
63exemption and the requirements for eligible properties must be
64specified by general law.  The period of time for which this
65exemption may be granted to a property owner shall be determined
66by general law.
67     (f)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
68therein, twenty-five thousand dollars of the assessed value of
69property subject to tangible personal property tax shall be
70exempt from ad valorem taxation.
71     SECTION 4.  Taxation; assessments.--By general law
72regulations shall be prescribed which shall secure a just
73valuation of all property for ad valorem taxation, provided:
74     (a)  Agricultural land, land producing high water recharge
75to Florida's aquifers, or land used exclusively for
76noncommercial recreational purposes may be classified by general
77law and assessed solely on the basis of character or use.
78     (b)  Pursuant to general law tangible personal property
79held for sale as stock in trade and livestock may be valued for
80taxation at a specified percentage of its value, may be
81classified for tax purposes, or may be exempted from taxation.
82     (c)  All persons entitled to a homestead exemption under
83Section 6 of this Article shall have their homestead assessed at
84just value as of January 1 of the year following the effective
85date of this amendment. This assessment shall change only as
86provided herein.
87     (1)  Assessments subject to this provision shall be changed
88annually on January 1st of each year; but those changes in
89assessments shall not exceed the lower of the following:
90     a.  Three percent (3%) of the assessment for the prior
91year.
92     b.  The percent change in the Consumer Price Index for all
93urban consumers, U.S. City Average, all items 1967=100, or
94successor reports for the preceding calendar year as initially
95reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of
96Labor Statistics.
97     (2)  No assessment shall exceed just value.
98     (3)  After any change of ownership, as provided by general
99law, homestead property shall be assessed at just value as of
100January 1 of the following year, unless the provisions of
101paragraph (8) apply. Thereafter, the homestead shall be assessed
102as provided herein.
103     (4)  New homestead property shall be assessed at just value
104as of January 1st of the year following the establishment of the
105homestead, unless the provisions of paragraph (8) apply. That
106assessment shall only change as provided herein.
107     (5)  Changes, additions, reductions, or improvements to
108homestead property shall be assessed as provided for by general
109law; provided, however, after the adjustment for any change,
110addition, reduction, or improvement, the property shall be
111assessed as provided herein.
112     (6)  In the event of a termination of homestead status, the
113property shall be assessed as provided by general law.
114     (7)  The provisions of this amendment are severable. If any
115of the provisions of this amendment shall be held
116unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, the
117decision of such court shall not affect or impair any remaining
118provisions of this amendment.
119     (8)a.  For all levies other than school district levies, a
120person who establishes a new homestead as of January 1, 2009, or
121January 1 of any subsequent year and who has received a
122homestead exemption pursuant to Section 6 of this Article as of
123January 1 of either of the two years immediately preceding the
124establishment of the new homestead is entitled to have the new
125homestead assessed at less than just value. A person who
126establishes a new homestead as of January 1, 2008, is entitled
127to have the new homestead assessed at less than just value only
128if that person received a homestead exemption on January 1,
1292007. The assessed value of the newly established homestead
130shall be determined as follows:
131     1.  If the just value of the new homestead is greater than
132or equal to the just value of the prior homestead of the person
133establishing the new homestead as of January 1 of the year in
134which the prior homestead was abandoned, the assessed value of
135the new homestead shall be the just value of the new homestead
136minus an amount equal to the lesser of $1 million or the
137difference between the just value and the assessed value of the
138prior homestead as of January 1 of the year in which the prior
139homestead was abandoned. Thereafter, the homestead shall be
140assessed as provided herein.
141     2.  If the just value of the new homestead is less than the
142just value of the prior homestead of the person establishing the
143new homestead as of January 1 of the year in which the prior
144homestead was abandoned, the assessed value of the new homestead
145shall be equal to the just value of the new homestead divided by
146the just value of the prior homestead and multiplied by the
147assessed value of the prior homestead. However, if the
148difference between the just value of the new homestead and the
149assessed value of the new homestead calculated pursuant to this
150sub-subparagraph is greater than $1 million, the assessed value
151of the new homestead shall be increased so that the difference
152between the just value and the assessed value equals $1 million.
153Thereafter, the homestead shall be assessed as provided herein.
154     b.  By general law and subject to conditions specified
155therein, the legislature shall provide for application of this
156paragraph to property owned by more than one person.
157     (d)  The legislature may, by general law, for assessment
158purposes and subject to the provisions of this subsection, allow
159counties and municipalities to authorize by ordinance that
160historic property may be assessed solely on the basis of
161character or use. Such character or use assessment shall apply
162only to the jurisdiction adopting the ordinance. The
163requirements for eligible properties must be specified by
164general law.
165     (e)  A county may, in the manner prescribed by general law,
166provide for a reduction in the assessed value of homestead
167property to the extent of any increase in the assessed value of
168that property which results from the construction or
169reconstruction of the property for the purpose of providing
170living quarters for one or more natural or adoptive grandparents
171or parents of the owner of the property or of the owner's spouse
172if at least one of the grandparents or parents for whom the
173living quarters are provided is 62 years of age or older. Such a
174reduction may not exceed the lesser of the following:
175     (1)  The increase in assessed value resulting from
176construction or reconstruction of the property.
177     (2)  Twenty percent of the total assessed value of the
178property as improved.
179     (f)  As defined by general law, real property that is used
180to provide affordable housing and is subject to rent
181restrictions imposed by a governmental agency may be assessed as
182provided by general law, subject to conditions or limitations
183specified therein. This subsection shall apply to all levies
184other than school district levies.
185     (g)  As defined by general law, land that is used
186exclusively for commercial fishing purposes or that is open to
187the public and used predominantly for commercial water-dependent
188activities or for public access to waters that are navigable may
189be assessed as provided by general law, subject to conditions or
190limitations specified therein. For purposes of this paragraph,
191the term "water-dependent activity" means any activity that can
192be conducted only on, in, over, or adjacent to waters that are
193navigable and that requires direct access to water and involves
194the use of water as an integral part of such activity. This
195subsection shall apply to all levies other than school district
196levies.
197     (h)  Increases in assessments each year for all property
198other than property entitled to the assessment increase
199limitations provided in this section shall not exceed the
200limitations specified in paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of this
201section.
202     SECTION 6.  Homestead exemptions.--
203     (a)  Every person who has the legal or equitable title to
204real estate and maintains thereon the permanent residence of the
205owner, or another legally or naturally dependent upon the owner,
206shall be exempt from taxation thereon, except assessments for
207special benefits, up to the assessed valuation of twenty-five
208five thousand dollars and, for all levies other than school
209district levies, on the assessed valuation greater than fifty
210thousand dollars and up to seventy-five thousand dollars, upon
211establishment of right thereto in the manner prescribed by law.  
212The real estate may be held by legal or equitable title, by the
213entireties, jointly, in common, as a condominium, or indirectly
214by stock ownership or membership representing the owner's or
215member's proprietary interest in a corporation owning a fee or a
216leasehold initially in excess of ninety-eight years. The
217exemption shall not apply with respect to any assessment roll
218until such roll is first determined to be in compliance with the
219provisions of Section 4 of this Article by a state agency
220designated by general law. This exemption is repealed on the
221effective date of any amendment to Section 4 of this Article
222that provides for the assessment of homestead property at less
223than just value.
224     (b)  Not more than one exemption shall be allowed any
225individual or family unit or with respect to any residential
226unit. No exemption shall exceed the value of the real estate
227assessable to the owner or, in case of ownership through stock
228or membership in a corporation, the value of the proportion
229which the interest in the corporation bears to the assessed
230value of the property.
231     (c)  As provided by general law and subject to conditions
232specified therein, each person who establishes the right to
233receive the homestead exemption provided in subsection (a)
234within one year after purchasing the homestead property and who
235had not previously owned property receiving the homestead
236exemption provided in subsection (a) is entitled to an
237additional homestead exemption in an amount equal to twenty-five
238percent of the homestead property's just value on January 1 of
239the year the homestead exemption is established, not to exceed
240twenty-five percent of the median just value of homesteads in
241the county in which the homestead is located in the year prior
242to establishing the new homestead. This exemption is not
243available if any owner of the property has previously owned
244property that received the homestead exemption provided in
245subsection (a). The additional homestead exemption shall be
246reduced each year by the difference between the homestead's just
247value and assessed value as determined under subsection (c) of
248Section 4 of this Article until the value of the exemption is
249reduced to zero. The exemption provided under this subsection
250shall apply to all levies other than school district levies.
251     (c)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
252therein, the exemption shall be increased to a total of twenty-
253five thousand dollars of the assessed value of the real estate
254for each school district levy. By general law and subject to
255conditions specified therein, the exemption for all other levies
256may be increased up to an amount not exceeding ten thousand
257dollars of the assessed value of the real estate if the owner
258has attained age sixty-five or is totally and permanently
259disabled and if the owner is not entitled to the exemption
260provided in subsection (d).
261     (d)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
262therein, the exemption shall be increased to a total of the
263following amounts of assessed value of real estate for each levy
264other than those of school districts: fifteen thousand dollars
265with respect to 1980 assessments; twenty thousand dollars with
266respect to 1981 assessments; twenty-five thousand dollars with
267respect to assessments for 1982 and each year thereafter.
268However, such increase shall not apply with respect to any
269assessment roll until such roll is first determined to be in
270compliance with the provisions of section 4 by a state agency
271designated by general law.  This subsection shall stand repealed
272on the effective date of any amendment to section 4 which
273provides for the assessment of homestead property at a specified
274percentage of its just value.
275     (d)(e)  By general law and subject to conditions specified
276therein, the Legislature may provide to renters, who are
277permanent residents, ad valorem tax relief on all ad valorem tax
278levies. Such ad valorem tax relief shall be in the form and
279amount established by general law.
280     (e)(f)  The legislature may, by general law, allow counties
281or municipalities, for the purpose of their respective tax
282levies and subject to the provisions of general law, to grant an
283additional homestead tax exemption not exceeding fifty thousand
284dollars to any person who has the legal or equitable title to
285real estate and maintains thereon the permanent residence of the
286owner and who has attained age sixty-five and whose household
287income, as defined by general law, does not exceed twenty
288thousand dollars. The general law must allow counties and
289municipalities to grant this additional exemption, within the
290limits prescribed in this subsection, by ordinance adopted in
291the manner prescribed by general law, and must provide for the
292periodic adjustment of the income limitation prescribed in this
293subsection for changes in the cost of living.
294     (f)(g)  Each veteran who is age 65 or older who is
295partially or totally permanently disabled shall receive a
296discount from the amount of the ad valorem tax otherwise owed on
297homestead property the veteran owns and resides in if the
298disability was combat related, the veteran was a resident of
299this state at the time of entering the military service of the
300United States, and the veteran was honorably discharged upon
301separation from military service. The discount shall be in a
302percentage equal to the percentage of the veteran's permanent,
303service-connected disability as determined by the United States
304Department of Veterans Affairs. To qualify for the discount
305granted by this subsection, an applicant must submit to the
306county property appraiser, by March 1, proof of residency at the
307time of entering military service, an official letter from the
308United States Department of Veterans Affairs stating the
309percentage of the veteran's service-connected disability and
310such evidence that reasonably identifies the disability as
311combat related, and a copy of the veteran's honorable discharge.
312If the property appraiser denies the request for a discount, the
313appraiser must notify the applicant in writing of the reasons
314for the denial, and the veteran may reapply. The Legislature
315may, by general law, waive the annual application requirement in
316subsequent years. This subsection shall take effect December 7,
3172006, is self-executing, and does not require implementing
318legislation.
319     (g)  Real property owned and used as a homestead by a
320person who has attained age sixty-five and whose household
321income, as defined by general law, does not exceed $23,604 is
322exempt from ad valorem taxation. The legislature shall provide
323for an annual adjustment of the income limitation prescribed in
324this subsection for changes in the cost of living and may
325provide additional financial eligibility requirements or other
326eligibility requirements.
327     SECTION 9.  Local taxes.--
328     (a)  Counties, school districts, and municipalities shall,
329and special districts may, be authorized by law to levy ad
330valorem taxes and may be authorized by general law to levy other
331taxes, for their respective purposes, except ad valorem taxes on
332intangible personal property and taxes prohibited by this
333constitution.
334     (b)  Ad valorem taxes, exclusive of taxes levied for the
335payment of bonds and taxes levied for periods not longer than
336two years when authorized by vote of the electors who are the
337owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation,
338shall not be levied in excess of the following millages upon the
339assessed value of real estate and tangible personal property:
340for all county purposes, ten mills; for all municipal purposes,
341ten mills; for all school purposes, ten mills; for water
342management purposes for the northwest portion of the state lying
343west of the line between ranges two and three east, 0.05 mill;
344for water management purposes for the remaining portions of the
345state, 1.0 mill; and for all other special districts a millage
346authorized by law approved by vote of the electors who are
347owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation. A
348county furnishing municipal services may, to the extent
349authorized by law, levy additional taxes within the limits fixed
350for municipal purposes.
351     (c)  By general law, the legislature shall limit the
352authority of counties, municipalities, and special districts to
353increase ad valorem taxes.
354     SECTION 19.  Increased state sales and use tax.--
355     (a)  Beginning July 1, 2008, the tax imposed on any
356transaction or use currently or hereafter subject to tax
357pursuant to the provisions of chapter 212, Florida Statutes, is
358increased by adding one percent to the tax rate imposed by
359chapter 212, Florida Statutes. Exemptions from the tax imposed
360pursuant to chapter 212, Florida Statutes, adopted by general
361law, shall apply to the tax increase provided by this section.
362     (b)  The proceeds of the tax increase provided by this
363section shall be set aside for distribution to school districts
364and shall replace the imposition of the required local effort
365for all school districts collectively that has historically been
366raised from ad valorem taxes each year from property tax payers.
367
ARTICLE VIII
368
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
369     SECTION 1.  Counties.--
370     (a)  POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.  The state shall be divided by
371law into political subdivisions called counties. Counties may be
372created, abolished or changed by law, with provision for payment
373or apportionment of the public debt.
374     (b)  COUNTY FUNDS.  The care, custody and method of
375disbursing county funds shall be provided by general law.
376     (c)  GOVERNMENT.  Pursuant to general or special law, a
377county government may be established by charter which shall be
378adopted, amended or repealed only upon vote of the electors of
379the county in a special election called for that purpose.
380     (d)  COUNTY OFFICERS.  There shall be elected by the
381electors of each county, for terms of four years, a sheriff, a
382tax collector, a property appraiser, a supervisor of elections,
383and a clerk of the circuit court; except, when provided by
384county charter or special law approved by vote of the electors
385of the county, any county officer other than a property
386appraiser may be chosen in another manner therein specified, or
387any county office other than the office of property appraiser
388may be abolished when all the duties of the office prescribed by
389general law are transferred to another office. When not
390otherwise provided by county charter or special law approved by
391vote of the electors, the clerk of the circuit court shall be ex
392officio clerk of the board of county commissioners, auditor,
393recorder and custodian of all county funds.
394     (e)  COMMISSIONERS.  Except when otherwise provided by
395county charter, the governing body of each county shall be a
396board of county commissioners composed of five or seven members
397serving staggered terms of four years. After each decennial
398census the board of county commissioners shall divide the county
399into districts of contiguous territory as nearly equal in
400population as practicable. One commissioner residing in each
401district shall be elected as provided by law.
402     (f)  NON-CHARTER GOVERNMENT.  Counties not operating under
403county charters shall have such power of self-government as is
404provided by general or special law. The board of county
405commissioners of a county not operating under a charter may
406enact, in a manner prescribed by general law, county ordinances
407not inconsistent with general or special law, but an ordinance
408in conflict with a municipal ordinance shall not be effective
409within the municipality to the extent of such conflict.
410     (g)  CHARTER GOVERNMENT.  Counties operating under county
411charters shall have all powers of local self-government not
412inconsistent with general law, or with special law approved by
413vote of the electors. The governing body of a county operating
414under a charter may enact county ordinances not inconsistent
415with general law. The charter shall provide which shall prevail
416in the event of conflict between county and municipal
417ordinances.
418     (h)  TAXES; LIMITATION.  Property situate within
419municipalities shall not be subject to taxation for services
420rendered by the county exclusively for the benefit of the
421property or residents in unincorporated areas.
422     (i)  COUNTY ORDINANCES.  Each county ordinance shall be
423filed with the custodian of state records and shall become
424effective at such time thereafter as is provided by general law.
425     (j)  VIOLATION OF ORDINANCES.  Persons violating county
426ordinances shall be prosecuted and punished as provided by law.
427     (k)  COUNTY SEAT.  In every county there shall be a county
428seat at which shall be located the principal offices and
429permanent records of all county officers. The county seat may
430not be moved except as provided by general law. Branch offices
431for the conduct of county business may be established elsewhere
432in the county by resolution of the governing body of the county
433in the manner prescribed by law. No instrument shall be deemed
434recorded until filed at the county seat, or a branch office
435designated by the governing body of the county for the recording
436of instruments, according to law.
437
ARTICLE XII
438
SCHEDULE
439     SECTION 27.  Elected property appraisers; application.--The
440requirement in Section 1(d) of Article VIII for a property
441appraiser to be elected by the electors of the county shall
442apply in each county, including each charter county, regardless
443of whether the charter was adopted pursuant to Section 1(g) of
444Article VIII or pursuant to Section 9, Section 10, Section 11,
445or Section 24 of Article VIII of the Constitution of 1885, as
446amended and incorporated by reference in Section 6(e) of Article
447VIII. Any county that does not have an elected property
448appraiser on the effective date of the amendment to Section 1 of
449Article VIII of this constitution shall provide for electing a
450property appraiser at the next general election as provided by
451general law.
452     SECTION 28.  Property tax exemptions, ad valorem tax
453limitations, sales and use tax increase.--The amendments to
454Sections 3, 4, 6, and 9 of Article VII, providing a $25,000
455exemption from ad valorem taxation for tangible personal
456property, providing an additional $25,000 homestead exemption,
457authorizing the transfer of the accrued benefit from the
458limitation on the assessment of homestead property, providing an
459additional homestead exemption for first-time homestead property
460owners, providing a complete homestead exemption for low-income
461seniors, providing for assessing rent-restricted affordable
462housing and commercial and public-access waterfront property
463pursuant to general law, limiting annual increases in
464assessments of nonhomestead real property, and requiring the
465legislature to limit the authority of counties, municipalities,
466and special districts to increase ad valorem taxes; the creation
467of Section 19 of Article VII, increasing the state sales and use
468tax by 1 percent, dedicating the increased revenues to replacing
469the required local effort for all school districts collectively,
470and providing for distribution and application of such revenues;
471the amendment to Section 1 of Article VIII,
472
473
474== B A L L O T  S T A T E M E N T  A M E N D M E N T ==
475     Remove line(s) 488-562 and insert:
476
ARTICLE VII, SECTIONS 3, 4, 6, 9, AND 19
477
ARTICLE VIII, SECTION 1
478
ARTICLE XII, SECTIONS 27 AND 28
479     PROPERTY TAX EXEMPTIONS; LIMITATIONS ON AD VALOREM TAX
480INCREASES; ELECTED PROPERTY APPRAISERS.--This revision proposes
481changes to the State Constitution relating to ad valorem
482taxation and elected property appraisers. With respect to
483homestead property, this revision 1) adds an additional
484homestead exemption for most homestead owners, 2) exempts
485certain low-income seniors from ad valorem tax on their
486homesteads, 3) provides an additional homestead exemption that
487diminishes over time for first-time Florida homebuyers, and 4)
488provides for the transfer of accumulated Save Our Homes
489benefits. With respect to non-homestead property, this revision
490allows the Legislature to limit ad valorem assessments on 5)
491affordable housing and 6) on working waterfronts under specific
492circumstances, 7) provides a $25,000 exemption for tangible
493personal property, and 8) limits annual increases in assessments
494of nonhomestead real property. Further, this revision 9)
495requires the Legislature to limit the authority of local
496governments other than school districts to increase property
497taxes, 10) increases the state sales and use tax by 1 percent,
498dedicates the increased revenues to replacing the required local
499effort for all school districts collectively, and provides for
500distribution and application of such revenues, and 11) requires
501all county property appraisers to be elected.
502     In more detail, this revision:
503     1.  Increases the homestead exemption by providing an
504additional $25,000 homestead exemption for the portion of the
505assessed value above $50,000 up to $75,000.  This exemption does
506not apply to school taxes.
507     2.  Exempts certain low-income seniors from ad valorem tax
508on their homes. Persons 65 or older whose household income is
509less than $23,604, adjusted annually for inflation, will be
510totally exempt from ad valorem taxes, including school taxes, on
511their homestead property.
512     3.  Provides an increased exemption for first-time Florida
513homebuyers beginning in 2008. First-time homebuyers in Florida
514who qualify for homestead exemption will be eligible for an
515additional exemption equal to 25 percent of the assessed value
516of their new home, not to exceed 25 percent of the county median
517homestead just value for the prior year. The amount of the
518exemption will decrease each year by the amount of the home's
519Save Our Homes benefit. When the amount of the home's Save Our
520Homes benefit meets or exceeds this exemption, the exemption is
521lost. This exemption also is available to 2007 first-time
522homebuyers who qualify for homestead exemption January 1, 2008.
523This exemption does not apply to school taxes.
524     4.  Provides for the transfer of accumulated Save Our Homes
525benefits. Homestead property owners will be able to transfer
526their Save Our Homes benefit to a new homestead within two years
527of relinquishing their previous homestead exemption; except, if
528the new homestead is established on January 1, 2008, the
529previous homestead must have been relinquished in 2007. If the
530new homestead has a higher just value than the old one, the
531entire benefit can be transferred; if the new homestead has a
532lower just value, the amount of benefit transferred will be
533reduced in proportion of the just value of the new homestead to
534the just value of the old homestead. The transferred benefit may
535not exceed $1 million. This provision does not apply to school
536taxes.
537     5.  Provides for assessing certain rent-restricted
538affordable housing property as provided by general law. This
539provision will not apply to school taxes.
540     6.  Provides for assessing certain waterfront property used
541for commercial fishing, commercial water-dependent activities,
542and public access as provided by general law. This provision
543will not apply to school taxes.
544     7.  Limits increases in assessments each year for all
545property other than homestead property to the lower of 3 percent
546or the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index.
547     8.  Authorizes an exemption from ad valorem taxes of
548$25,000 of assessed value of tangible personal property. This
549provision applies to all tax levies.
550     9.  Requires the Legislature to limit the authority of
551counties, municipalities, and special districts to increase ad
552valorem taxes.
553     10.  Increases the state sales and use tax by 1 percent,
554dedicates the increased revenues to replacing the required local
555effort for all school districts collectively, and provides for
556distribution and application of such revenues.
557     11.  Requires each county to have an elected property
558
559======= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T =======
560     Remove line(s) 4-17 and insert:
561the creation of Section 19 of Article VII and Sections 27 and 28
562of Article XII of the State Constitution, to require an
563exemption from ad valorem taxation for tangible personal
564property, to provide for the transfer of the accrued benefit
565from the limitation on the assessed value of homestead property,
566to provide for assessing rent-restricted affordable housing and
567commercial and public-access waterfront property by general law,
568to limit assessment increases for nonhomestead real property, to
569increase the homestead exemption, to create an additional
570homestead exemption for first-time homestead property owners, to
571provide a complete homestead exemption for low-income seniors,
572to require the Legislature to limit county, municipality, and
573special district authority to increase ad valorem taxes, to
574increase the state sales and use tax to replace school district
575revenues lost from not imposing a required local effort on
576homestead property,


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.