1 | Representative(s) Frishe offered the following: |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove lines 134 through 197 and insert: |
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6 | Section 1. Section 194.301, Florida Statutes, is amended |
7 | to read: |
8 | 194.301 Presumption of correctness.-- |
9 | (1) In any administrative or judicial action in which a |
10 | taxpayer challenges an ad valorem tax assessment of value, the |
11 | property appraiser's assessment shall be presumed correct. This |
12 | presumption of correctness is lost if: |
13 | (a) The taxpayer shows by a preponderance of the evidence |
14 | that either the property appraiser has failed to consider |
15 | properly the criteria in s. 193.011; or if |
16 | (b) The property appraiser's assessment is arbitrarily |
17 | based on appraisal practices that which are different from the |
18 | appraisal practices generally applied by the property appraiser |
19 | to comparable property within the same class and within the same |
20 | county;. |
21 | (c) The property appraiser's assessment for all income- |
22 | producing property, including commercial, industrial, and |
23 | multifamily rentals, is not based on the income approach to |
24 | value; or |
25 | (d) Except for homestead property, the percentage change, |
26 | exclusive of new construction, in just value of the challenged |
27 | parcel is greater than the percentage change for the category of |
28 | property in which the challenged parcel is included. |
29 | (2) If the presumption of correctness is lost, the |
30 | taxpayer has shall have the burden of proving by a preponderance |
31 | of the evidence that the appraiser's assessment is in excess of |
32 | just value. If the presumption of correctness is retained, the |
33 | taxpayer has shall have the burden of proving by clear and |
34 | convincing evidence that the appraiser's assessment is in excess |
35 | of just value. In no case shall the taxpayer have the burden of |
36 | proving that the property appraiser's assessment is not |
37 | supported by any reasonable hypothesis of a legal assessment. |
38 | (3) If the property appraiser's assessment is determined |
39 | to be erroneous, the Value Adjustment Board or the court can |
40 | establish the assessment if there exists competent, substantial |
41 | evidence in the record, which cumulatively meets the |
42 | requirements of s. 193.011. If the record lacks competent, |
43 | substantial evidence meeting the just value criteria of s. |
44 | 193.011, the matter shall be remanded to the property appraiser |
45 | with appropriate directions from the Value Adjustment Board or |
46 | the court. |
47 | (4) This section does not authorize any value adjustment |
48 | board or court to establish the value of property except in |
49 | accordance with the State Constitution. |
50 | (5) The percentage change for a category of property shall |
51 | be based on the percentage change in just value from the prior |
52 | year to the current year of all parcels within that category in |
53 | both years, exclusive of new construction, calculated for each |
54 | tax roll by the property appraiser as of the date on which the |
55 | current year's proposed tax notices were mailed. The property |
56 | appraiser shall make available on the property appraiser's |
57 | Internet website or upon request the percentage change for each |
58 | category as soon as practicable, but no later than 10 days after |
59 | such mailing. |
60 | (6) For purposes of this section, categories of property |
61 | include: |
62 | (a) Nonhomestead single-family residences. |
63 | (b) Nonhomestead condominiums and cooperatives. |
64 | (c) Nonhomestead mobile homes. |
65 | (d) Multifamily and retirement homes. |
66 | (e) Agricultural, high-water recharge, historic property |
67 | used for commercial or certain nonprofit purposes, and other |
68 | use-valued property. |
69 | (f) Vacant residential lots. |
70 | (g) Nonagricultural acreage and other undeveloped parcels. |
71 | (h) Improved commercial and industrial property. |
72 | (i) Unimproved commercial and industrial property. |
73 | (j) Taxable institutional or governmental, utility, |
74 | locally assessed railroad, oil, gas, and mineral land, |
75 | subsurface rights, and other real property. |
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78 | ======= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ======= |
79 | Remove line 5 and insert: |
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81 | tax assessment is lost; requiring that a presumption of |
82 | correctness for an assessment for income-producing property is |
83 | based on the income approach to value; providing for the rate of |