1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the space industry; providing a short |
3 | title; providing legislative findings; amending s. |
4 | 331.3051, F.S.; revising duties of Space Florida to |
5 | include supporting the development and operation of the |
6 | Space Technology and Research Diversification Initiative; |
7 | creating s. 331.365, F.S.; establishing the |
8 | multiuniversity Space Technology and Research |
9 | Diversification Initiative within the Office of Tourism, |
10 | Trade, and Economic Development; providing for duties and |
11 | administration; providing an effective date. |
12 |
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13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
14 |
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15 | Section 1. Short title.--This act may be cited as the |
16 | "Space Technology Research and Diversification Initiative Act." |
17 | Section 2. Legislative findings.--The Legislature finds |
18 | and declares that the anticipated impacts of the National |
19 | Aeronautics and Space Administration's retirement of the Space |
20 | Shuttle program reveal an underlying lack of diversification in |
21 | Florida's space industry. Florida lags significantly behind |
22 | other states in high-value, space-related research and |
23 | technology development, resulting in an economic reliance on |
24 | launch-related programs. The Legislature finds that the state |
25 | should expand statewide involvement in space research and |
26 | technology development programs involving multiple universities, |
27 | industry, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and |
28 | the military. |
29 | Section 3. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (8) of |
30 | section 331.3051, Florida Statutes, to read: |
31 | 331.3051 Duties of Space Florida.--Space Florida shall: |
32 | (8) Carry out its responsibility for research and |
33 | development by: |
34 | (c) Supporting the development and operation of the Space |
35 | Technology and Research Diversification Initiative, a |
36 | multiuniversity collaboration led by the Joint Institute for |
37 | Space Exploration Research and the Spaceport Research and |
38 | Technology Institute. Such support shall include, but not be |
39 | limited to: |
40 | 1. Advisory support for defining the focus and scope of |
41 | multiuniversity projects. |
42 | 2. Access to the Cape Canaveral Spaceport and facilities, |
43 | including, but not limited to, the Space Life Sciences |
44 | Laboratory for research and program management. |
45 | 3. Grant funding for projects that support the state's |
46 | objectives for space industry expansion and diversification. |
47 | Section 4. Section 331.365, Florida Statutes, is created |
48 | to read: |
49 | 331.365 Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
50 | Development; Space Technology and Research Diversification |
51 | Initiative.-- |
52 | (1) There is established within the Office of Tourism, |
53 | Trade, and Economic Development a multiuniversity Space |
54 | Technology and Research Diversification Initiative. The |
55 | initiative shall be a university-led program to develop high- |
56 | impact space research and applied technology programs that will |
57 | advance the state's interests in space industry expansion and |
58 | diversification. The initiative research shall be performed by a |
59 | consortium of universities with a main campus located in |
60 | Brevard, Volusia, or Orange County and shall include, but not be |
61 | limited to, the following focus areas: |
62 | (a) Research into spaceflight biomedical countermeasures |
63 | to address problems associated with sustained human spaceflight |
64 | and exploration and human factors research for commercial human |
65 | spaceflight. |
66 | (b) Research, technology, policy, and engineering support |
67 | for new government and commercial space transportation programs |
68 | and microgravity research as part of the Hawking Center program. |
69 | (c) Research and development for spaceport and range |
70 | technologies and commercialization, including Earth, Moon, and |
71 | Mars spaceport technologies that are priorities for the National |
72 | Aeronautics and Space Administration and matching support for |
73 | the Florida-NASA Matching Grant Program. |
74 | (d) Research and development for space and upper |
75 | atmospheric science, including, but not limited to, a statewide |
76 | undergraduate-oriented, microsatellite and space |
77 | instrument/experiment design program, and space-based computing |
78 | technologies. |
79 | (e) The recruitment of out-of-state, world-class space |
80 | researchers to Florida universities. |
81 | (2) The initiative shall be centrally administered at the |
82 | Space Life Sciences Laboratory by the Joint Institute for Space |
83 | Exploration Research and the Spaceport Research and Technology |
84 | Institute with advisory and other support provided by Space |
85 | Florida. The administering partners shall make a best effort to |
86 | maximize matching investments from industry, the National |
87 | Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Department of Defense, |
88 | and other organizations. |
89 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |