CS/HB 1075

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to child custody and support; providing a
3directive to the Division of Statutory Revision to retitle
4ch. 61, F.S.; amending s. 61.046, F.S.; defining the terms
5"parenting plan," "parenting plan recommendation," and
6"time-sharing schedule"; deleting definitions of the terms
7"custodial parent" and "noncustodial parent"; amending ss.
861.052, 61.09, and 61.10, F.S.; conforming provisions to
9changes in terminology; repealing s. 61.121, F.S.,
10relating to rotating custody; amending s. 61.122, F.S.;
11conforming provisions to changes in terminology; revising
12provisions relating to a presumption of good faith for
13psychologists making specified determinations; amending s.
1461.13, F.S.; revising provisions relating to modification
15of support; conforming provisions to changes in
16terminology; revising provisions relating to development
17of a parenting plan; amending s. 61.13001, F.S.;
18conforming provisions to changes in terminology; deleting
19obsolete definitions; amending s. 61.13002, F.S.;
20providing for orders of temporary support for children
21whose time-sharing is temporarily modified due to a
22parent's military service; conforming provisions to
23changes in terminology; amending ss. 61.14, 61.181, and
2461.1827, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes in
25terminology; conforming a cross-reference; amending s.
2661.20, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes in
27terminology; revising provisions relating to social
28investigation and recommendations regarding a parenting
29plan; amending s. 61.21, F.S.; conforming provisions to
30changes in terminology; amending ss. 61.30, 61.401, 61.45,
31409.2554, and 409.2558, F.S.; conforming provisions to
32changes in terminology; amending s. 409.2563, F.S.;
33conforming provisions to changes in terminology; revising
34provisions relating to presumption of a parent's income
35for the purpose of establishing a support obligation;
36deleting an obsolete provision concerning a study by the
37Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
38Accountability; amending ss. 409.2564, 409.25657,
39409.25659, and 409.2577, F.S.; conforming provisions to
40changes in terminology; amending s. 409.2579, F.S.;
41conforming a cross-reference; amending ss. 409.811,
42414.0252, 414.065, 414.085, 414.095, 414.295, and 445.024,
43F.S.; conforming provisions to changes in terminology;
44amending s. 741.0306, F.S.; revising requirements for a
45family law handbook; conforming provisions to changes in
46terminology; requiring a review of the handbook and a
47report to the Legislature; amending s. 741.30, F.S.;
48conforming provisions to changes in terminology; amending
49s. 742.031, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes in
50terminology; providing for time-sharing and parental
51responsibility in paternity judgments; amending ss. 753.01
52and 827.06, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes in
53terminology; reenacting s. 61.1825(3)(a), F.S., relating
54to relating to the State Case Registry, to incorporate the
55amendments made to s. 741.30, F.S., in a reference
56thereto; providing an effective date.
57
58Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
59
60     Section 1.  The Division of Statutory Revision is directed
61to redesignate chapter 61, Florida Statutes, as "Dissolution of
62Marriage; Support; Time-sharing."
63     Section 2.  Section 61.046, Florida Statutes, is amended to
64read:
65     61.046  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
66     (1)  "Business day" means any day other than a Saturday,
67Sunday, or legal holiday.
68     (2)  "Clerk of Court Child Support Collection System" or
69"CLERC System" means the automated system established pursuant
70to s. 61.181(2)(b)1., integrating all clerks of court and
71depositories and through which payment data and State Case
72Registry data is transmitted to the department's automated child
73support enforcement system.
74     (3)  "Custodial parent" or "primary residential parent"
75means the parent with whom the child maintains his or her
76primary residence.
77     (3)(4)  "Department" means the Department of Revenue.
78     (4)(5)  "Depository" means the central governmental
79depository established pursuant to s. 61.181, created by special
80act of the Legislature or other entity established before June
811, 1985, to perform depository functions and to receive, record,
82report, disburse, monitor, and otherwise handle alimony and
83child support payments not otherwise required to be processed by
84the State Disbursement Unit.
85     (5)(6)  "Electronic communication" means contact, other
86than face-to-face contact, facilitated by tools such as
87telephones, electronic mail or e-mail, webcams, video-
88conferencing equipment and software or other wired or wireless
89technologies, or other means of communication to supplement
90face-to-face contact between a parent and that parent's minor
91child.
92     (6)(7)  "Federal Case Registry of Child Support Orders"
93means the automated registry of support order abstracts and
94other information established and maintained by the United
95States Department of Health and Human Services as provided by 42
96U.S.C. s. 653(h).
97     (7)(8)  "Income" means any form of payment to an
98individual, regardless of source, including, but not limited to:
99wages, salary, commissions and bonuses, compensation as an
100independent contractor, worker's compensation, disability
101benefits, annuity and retirement benefits, pensions, dividends,
102interest, royalties, trusts, and any other payments, made by any
103person, private entity, federal or state government, or any unit
104of local government. United States Department of Veterans
105Affairs disability benefits and unemployment compensation, as
106defined in chapter 443, are excluded from this definition of
107income except for purposes of establishing an amount of support.
108     (8)(9)  "IV-D" means services provided pursuant to Title
109IV-D of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 651 et seq.
110     (9)(10)  "Local officer" means an elected or appointed
111constitutional or charter government official including, but not
112limited to, the state attorney and clerk of the circuit court.
113     (10)(11)  "National medical support notice" means the
114notice required under 42 U.S.C. s. 666(a)(19).
115     (12)  "Noncustodial parent" means the parent with whom the
116child does not maintain his or her primary residence.
117     (11)(13)  "Obligee" means the person to whom payments are
118made pursuant to an order establishing, enforcing, or modifying
119an obligation for alimony, for child support, or for alimony and
120child support.
121     (12)(14)  "Obligor" means a person responsible for making
122payments pursuant to an order establishing, enforcing, or
123modifying an obligation for alimony, for child support, or for
124alimony and child support.
125     (13)  "Parenting plan" means a document created to govern
126the relationship between the parties relating to the decisions
127that must be made regarding the minor child and shall contain a
128time-sharing schedule for the parents and child. The issues
129concerning the minor child may include, but are not limited to,
130the child's education, health care, and physical, social, and
131emotional well-being. In creating the plan, all circumstances
132between the parties, including the parties' historic
133relationship, domestic violence, and other factors must be taken
134into consideration. The parenting plan shall be developed and
135agreed to by the parents and approved by a court or, if the
136parents cannot agree, established by the court.
137     (a)  Any parenting plan formulated under this chapter must
138address all jurisdictional issues, including, but not limited
139to, the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act,
140part II of this chapter, the International Child Abduction
141Remedies Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 11601 et seq., the Parental
142Kidnapping Prevention Act, and the Convention on the Civil
143Aspects of International Child Abduction enacted at the Hague on
144October 25, 1980.
145     (b)  For purposes of the application of the Uniform Child
146Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act, part II of this
147chapter, a judgment or order incorporating a parenting plan
148under this part is a child custody determination under part II
149of this chapter.
150     (c)  For purposes of the International Child Abduction
151Remedies Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 11601 et seq., and the Convention on
152the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, enacted at
153the Hague on October 25, 1980, rights of custody shall be
154determined under the parenting plan under this part.
155     (14)  "Parenting plan recommendation" means a nonbinding
156recommendation made by a psychologist licensed under chapter
157490.
158     (15)  "Payor" means an employer or former employer or any
159other person or agency providing or administering income to the
160obligor.
161     (16)  "Shared parental responsibility" means a court-
162ordered relationship in which both parents retain full parental
163rights and responsibilities with respect to their child and in
164which both parents confer with each other so that major
165decisions affecting the welfare of the child will be determined
166jointly.
167     (17)  "Sole parental responsibility" means a court-ordered
168relationship in which one parent makes decisions regarding the
169minor child.
170     (18)  "State Case Registry" means the automated registry
171maintained by the Title IV-D agency, containing records of each
172Title IV-D case and of each support order established or
173modified in the state on or after October 1, 1998. Such records
174shall consist of data elements as required by the United States
175Secretary of Health and Human Services.
176     (19)  "State Disbursement Unit" means the unit established
177and operated by the Title IV-D agency to provide one central
178address for collection and disbursement of child support
179payments made in cases enforced by the department pursuant to
180Title IV-D of the Social Security Act and in cases not being
181enforced by the department in which the support order was
182initially issued in this state on or after January 1, 1994, and
183in which the obligor's child support obligation is being paid
184through income deduction order.
185     (20)  "Support order" means a judgment, decree, or order,
186whether temporary or final, issued by a court of competent
187jurisdiction or administrative agency for the support and
188maintenance of a child which provides for monetary support,
189health care, arrearages, or past support. When the child support
190obligation is being enforced by the Department of Revenue, the
191term "support order" also means a judgment, decree, or order,
192whether temporary or final, issued by a court of competent
193jurisdiction for the support and maintenance of a child and the
194spouse or former spouse of the obligor with whom the child is
195living which provides for monetary support, health care,
196arrearages, or past support.
197     (21)  "Support," unless otherwise specified, means:
198     (a)  Child support and, when the child support obligation
199is being enforced by the Department of Revenue, spousal support
200or alimony for the spouse or former spouse of the obligor with
201whom the child is living.
202     (b)  Child support only in cases not being enforced by the
203Department of Revenue.
204     (22)  "Time-sharing schedule" means a timetable that must
205be included in the parenting plan that specifies the time,
206including overnights and holidays, that a minor child will spend
207with each parent. If developed and agreed to by the parents of a
208minor child, it must be approved by the court. If the parents
209cannot agree, the schedule shall be established by the court.
210     Section 3.  Subsection (3) of section 61.052, Florida
211Statutes, is amended to read:
212     61.052  Dissolution of marriage.--
213     (3)  During any period of continuance, the court may make
214appropriate orders for the support and alimony of the parties;
215the parenting plan primary residence, custody, rotating custody,
216visitation, support, maintenance, and education of the minor
217child of the marriage; attorney's fees; and the preservation of
218the property of the parties.
219     Section 4.  Section 61.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to
220read:
221     61.09  Alimony and child support unconnected with
222dissolution.--If a person having the ability to contribute to
223the maintenance of his or her spouse and support of his or her
224minor child fails to do so, the spouse who is not receiving
225support or who has custody of the child or with whom the child
226has primary residence may apply to the court for alimony and for
227support for the child without seeking dissolution of marriage,
228and the court shall enter an order as it deems just and proper.
229     Section 5.  Section 61.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to
230read:
231     61.10  Adjudication of obligation to support spouse or
232minor child unconnected with dissolution; parenting plan child
233custody, child's primary residence, and visitation.--Except when
234relief is afforded by some other pending civil action or
235proceeding, a spouse residing in this state apart from his or
236her spouse and minor child, whether or not such separation is
237through his or her fault, may obtain an adjudication of
238obligation to maintain the spouse and minor child, if any. The
239court shall adjudicate his or her financial obligations to the
240spouse and child and, shall establish the parenting plan for
241child's primary residence, and shall determine the custody and
242visitation rights of the parties. Such an action does not
243preclude either party from maintaining any other proceeding
244under this chapter for other or additional relief at any time.
245     Section 6.  Section 61.121, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
246     Section 7.  Section 61.122, Florida Statutes, is amended to
247read:
248     61.122  Parenting plan recommendation Child custody
249evaluations; presumption of psychologist's good faith;
250prerequisite to parent's filing suit; award of fees, costs,
251reimbursement.--
252     (1)  A psychologist who has been appointed by the court to
253develop a parenting plan recommendation conduct a child custody
254evaluation in a dissolution of marriage, a case of domestic
255violence, or a paternity matter involving the relationship of a
256child and a parent, including time-sharing of children, judicial
257proceeding is presumed to be acting in good faith if the
258psychologist's recommendation evaluation has been reached under
259conducted pursuant to standards that a reasonable psychologist
260would use to develop a parenting plan recommendation have used
261as recommended by the American Psychological Association's
262guidelines for child custody evaluation in divorce proceedings.
263     (2)  An administrative complaint against a court-appointed
264psychologist which relates to a parenting plan recommendation
265child custody evaluation conducted by the psychologist may not
266be filed anonymously. The individual who files such an
267administrative complaint must include in the complaint his or
268her name, address, and telephone number.
269     (3)  A parent who desires wishes to file a legal action
270against a court-appointed psychologist who has acted in good
271faith in developing conducting a parenting plan recommendation
272child custody evaluation must petition the judge who presided
273over the dissolution of marriage, case of domestic violence, or
274paternity matter involving the relationship of a child and a
275parent, including time-sharing of children, child custody
276proceeding to appoint another psychologist. Upon the parent's
277showing of good cause, the court shall appoint another
278psychologist. The court shall determine make a determination as
279to who is responsible for all court costs and attorney's fees
280associated with making such an appointment.
281     (4)  If a legal action, whether it be a civil action, a
282criminal action, or an administrative proceeding, is filed
283against a court-appointed psychologist in a dissolution of
284marriage, case of domestic violence, or paternity matter
285involving the relationship of a child and a parent, including
286time-sharing of children child custody proceeding, the claimant
287is responsible for all reasonable costs and reasonable
288attorney's fees associated with the action for both parties if
289the psychologist is held not liable. If the psychologist is held
290liable in civil court, the psychologist must pay all reasonable
291costs and reasonable attorney's fees for the claimant.
292     Section 8.  Section 61.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to
293read:
294     61.13  Custody and Support of children; parenting and time-
295sharing visitation rights; powers power of court in making
296orders.--
297     (1)(a)  In a proceeding under this chapter, the court may
298at any time order either or both parents who owe a duty of
299support to a child to pay support to the other parent or, in the
300case of both parents, to the person with custody in accordance
301with the child support guidelines schedule in s. 61.30. The
302court initially entering an order requiring one or both parents
303to make child support payments has shall have continuing
304jurisdiction after the entry of the initial order to modify the
305amount and terms and conditions of the child support payments
306when the modification is found necessary by the court in the
307best interests of the child, when the child reaches majority, or
308when there is a substantial change in the circumstances of the
309parties, when s. 743.07(2) applies, or when a child is
310emancipated, marries, joins the armed services, or dies. The
311court initially entering a child support order has shall also
312have continuing jurisdiction to require the obligee to report to
313the court on terms prescribed by the court regarding the
314disposition of the child support payments.
315     (b)  Each order for support shall contain a provision for
316health care coverage for the minor child when the coverage is
317reasonably available. Coverage is reasonably available if either
318the obligor or obligee has access at a reasonable rate to a
319group health plan. The court may require the obligor either to
320provide health care coverage or to reimburse the obligee for the
321cost of health care coverage for the minor child when coverage
322is provided by the obligee. In either event, the court shall
323apportion the cost of coverage, and any noncovered medical,
324dental, and prescription medication expenses of the child, to
325both parties by adding the cost to the basic obligation
326determined pursuant to s. 61.30(6). The court may order that
327payment of uncovered medical, dental, and prescription
328medication expenses of the minor child be made directly to the
329obligee on a percentage basis.
330     1.  In a non-Title IV-D case, a copy of the court order for
331health care coverage shall be served on the obligor's union or
332employer by the obligee when the following conditions are met:
333     a.  The obligor fails to provide written proof to the
334obligee within 30 days after receiving effective notice of the
335court order that the health care coverage has been obtained or
336that application for coverage has been made;
337     b.  The obligee serves written notice of intent to enforce
338an order for health care coverage on the obligor by mail at the
339obligor's last known address; and
340     c.  The obligor fails within 15 days after the mailing of
341the notice to provide written proof to the obligee that the
342health care coverage existed as of the date of mailing.
343     2.a.  A support order enforced under Title IV-D of the
344Social Security Act which requires that the obligor provide
345health care coverage is enforceable by the department through
346the use of the national medical support notice, and an amendment
347to the support order is not required. The department shall
348transfer the national medical support notice to the obligor's
349union or employer. The department shall notify the obligor in
350writing that the notice has been sent to the obligor's union or
351employer, and the written notification must include the
352obligor's rights and duties under the national medical support
353notice. The obligor may contest the withholding required by the
354national medical support notice based on a mistake of fact. To
355contest the withholding, the obligor must file a written notice
356of contest with the department within 15 business days after the
357date the obligor receives written notification of the national
358medical support notice from the department. Filing with the
359department is complete when the notice is received by the person
360designated by the department in the written notification. The
361notice of contest must be in the form prescribed by the
362department. Upon the timely filing of a notice of contest, the
363department shall, within 5 business days, schedule an informal
364conference with the obligor to discuss the obligor's factual
365dispute. If the informal conference resolves the dispute to the
366obligor's satisfaction or if the obligor fails to attend the
367informal conference, the notice of contest is deemed withdrawn.
368If the informal conference does not resolve the dispute, the
369obligor may request an administrative hearing under chapter 120
370within 5 business days after the termination of the informal
371conference, in a form and manner prescribed by the department.
372However, the filing of a notice of contest by the obligor does
373not delay the withholding of premium payments by the union,
374employer, or health plan administrator. The union, employer, or
375health plan administrator must implement the withholding as
376directed by the national medical support notice unless notified
377by the department that the national medical support notice is
378terminated.
379     b.  In a Title IV-D case, the department shall notify an
380obligor's union or employer if the obligation to provide health
381care coverage through that union or employer is terminated.
382     3.  In a non-Title IV-D case, upon receipt of the order
383pursuant to subparagraph 1., or upon application of the obligor
384pursuant to the order, the union or employer shall enroll the
385minor child as a beneficiary in the group health plan regardless
386of any restrictions on the enrollment period and withhold any
387required premium from the obligor's income. If more than one
388plan is offered by the union or employer, the child shall be
389enrolled in the group health plan in which the obligor is
390enrolled.
391     4.a.  Upon receipt of the national medical support notice
392under subparagraph 2. in a Title IV-D case, the union or
393employer shall transfer the notice to the appropriate group
394health plan administrator within 20 business days after the date
395on the notice. The plan administrator must enroll the child as a
396beneficiary in the group health plan regardless of any
397restrictions on the enrollment period, and the union or employer
398must withhold any required premium from the obligor's income
399upon notification by the plan administrator that the child is
400enrolled. The child shall be enrolled in the group health plan
401in which the obligor is enrolled. If the group health plan in
402which the obligor is enrolled is not available where the child
403resides or if the obligor is not enrolled in group coverage, the
404child shall be enrolled in the lowest cost group health plan
405that is available where the child resides.
406     b.  If health care coverage or the obligor's employment is
407terminated in a Title IV-D case, the union or employer that is
408withholding premiums for health care coverage under a national
409medical support notice must notify the department within 20 days
410after the termination and provide the obligor's last known
411address and the name and address of the obligor's new employer,
412if known.
413     5.a.  The amount withheld by a union or employer in
414compliance with a support order may not exceed the amount
415allowed under s. 303(b) of the Consumer Credit Protection Act,
41615 U.S.C. s. 1673(b), as amended. The union or employer shall
417withhold the maximum allowed by the Consumer Credit Protection
418Act in the following order:
419     (I)  Current support, as ordered.
420     (II)  Premium payments for health care coverage, as
421ordered.
422     (III)  Past due support, as ordered.
423     (IV)  Other medical support or coverage, as ordered.
424     b.  If the combined amount to be withheld for current
425support plus the premium payment for health care coverage exceed
426the amount allowed under the Consumer Credit Protection Act, and
427the health care coverage cannot be obtained unless the full
428amount of the premium is paid, the union or employer may not
429withhold the premium payment. However, the union or employer
430shall withhold the maximum allowed in the following order:
431     (I)  Current support, as ordered.
432     (II)  Past due support, as ordered.
433     (III)  Other medical support or coverage, as ordered.
434     6.  An employer, union, or plan administrator who does not
435comply with the requirements in sub-subparagraph 4.a. is subject
436to a civil penalty not to exceed $250 for the first violation
437and $500 for subsequent violations, plus attorney's fees and
438costs. The department may file a petition in circuit court to
439enforce the requirements of this subparagraph subsection.
440     7.  The department may adopt rules to administer the child
441support enforcement provisions of this section that affect Title
442IV-D cases.
443     (c)  To the extent necessary to protect an award of child
444support, the court may order the obligor to purchase or maintain
445a life insurance policy or a bond, or to otherwise secure the
446child support award with any other assets which may be suitable
447for that purpose.
448     (d)1.  Unless the provisions of subparagraph 3. apply, all
449child support orders entered on or after January 1, 1985, shall
450direct that the payments of child support be made as provided in
451s. 61.181 through the depository in the county where the court
452is located. All child support orders shall provide the full name
453and date of birth of each minor child who is the subject of the
454child support order.
455     2.  Unless the provisions of subparagraph 3. apply, all
456child support orders entered before January 1, 1985, shall be
457modified by the court to direct that payments of child support
458shall be made through the depository in the county where the
459court is located upon the subsequent appearance of either or
460both parents to modify or enforce the order, or in any related
461proceeding.
462     3.  If both parties request and the court finds that it is
463in the best interest of the child, support payments need not be
464directed through the depository. The order of support shall
465provide, or shall be deemed to provide, that either party may
466subsequently apply to the depository to require direction of the
467payments through the depository. The court shall provide a copy
468of the order to the depository.
469     4.  If the parties elect not to require that support
470payments be made through the depository, any party may
471subsequently file an affidavit with the depository alleging a
472default in payment of child support and stating that the party
473wishes to require that payments be made through the depository.
474The party shall provide copies of the affidavit to the court and
475to each other party. Fifteen days after receipt of the
476affidavit, the depository shall notify both parties that future
477payments shall be paid through the depository.
478     5.  In IV-D cases, the IV-D agency shall have the same
479rights as the obligee in requesting that payments be made
480through the depository.
481     (2)(a)  The court shall have jurisdiction to approve,
482grant, or modify a parenting plan determine custody,
483notwithstanding that the child is not physically present in this
484state at the time of filing any proceeding under this chapter,
485if it appears to the court that the child was removed from this
486state for the primary purpose of removing the child from the
487jurisdiction of the court in an attempt to avoid the court's
488approval, creation, or modification of a parenting plan a
489determination or modification of custody.
490     (b)  Any parenting plan approved by the court must, at
491minimum, describe in adequate detail how the parents will share
492and be responsible for the daily tasks associated with the
493upbringing of the child, the time-sharing schedule arrangements
494that specify the time that the minor child will spend with each
495parent, a designation of who will be responsible for any and all
496forms of health care, school-related matters, other activities,
497and the methods and technologies that the parents will use to
498communicate with the child.
499     (c)(b)1.  The court shall determine all matters relating to
500parenting and time-sharing custody of each minor child of the
501parties in accordance with the best interests of the child and
502in accordance with the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and
503Enforcement Act. It is the public policy of this state to assure
504that each minor child has frequent and continuing contact with
505both parents after the parents separate or the marriage of the
506parties is dissolved and to encourage parents to share the
507rights and responsibilities, and joys, of childrearing. There is
508no presumption for or against After considering all relevant
509facts, the father or mother of the child when creating or
510modifying the parenting plan shall be given the same
511consideration as the mother in determining the primary residence
512of a child irrespective of the age or sex of the child.
513     2.  The court shall order that the parental responsibility
514for a minor child be shared by both parents unless the court
515finds that shared parental responsibility would be detrimental
516to the child. Evidence that a parent has been convicted of a
517felony of the third degree or higher involving domestic
518violence, as defined in s. 741.28 and chapter 775, or meets the
519criteria of s. 39.806(1)(d), creates a rebuttable presumption of
520detriment to the child. If the presumption is not rebutted,
521shared parental responsibility, including time-sharing with
522visitation, residence of the child, and decisions made regarding
523the child, may not be granted to the convicted parent. However,
524the convicted parent is not relieved of any obligation to
525provide financial support. If the court determines that shared
526parental responsibility would be detrimental to the child, it
527may order sole parental responsibility and make such
528arrangements for time-sharing as specified in the parenting plan
529visitation as will best protect the child or abused spouse from
530further harm. Whether or not there is a conviction of any
531offense of domestic violence or child abuse or the existence of
532an injunction for protection against domestic violence, the
533court shall consider evidence of domestic violence or child
534abuse as evidence of detriment to the child.
535     a.  In ordering shared parental responsibility, the court
536may consider the expressed desires of the parents and may grant
537to one party the ultimate responsibility over specific aspects
538of the child's welfare or may divide those responsibilities
539between the parties based on the best interests of the child.
540Areas of responsibility may include primary residence,
541education, health care medical and dental care, and any other
542responsibilities that the court finds unique to a particular
543family.
544     b.  The court shall order "sole parental responsibility for
545a minor child to one parent, with or without time-sharing with
546visitation rights, to the other parent" when it is in the best
547interests of" the minor child.
548     3.  Access to records and information pertaining to a minor
549child, including, but not limited to, medical, dental, and
550school records, may not be denied to either a parent because the
551parent is not the child's primary residential parent. Full
552rights under this subparagraph apply to either parent unless a
553court order specifically revokes these rights, including any
554restrictions on these rights as provided in a domestic violence
555injunction. A parent having rights under this subparagraph has
556the same rights upon request as to form, substance, and manner
557of access as are available to the other parent of a child,
558including, without limitation, the right to in-person
559communication with medical, dental, and education providers.
560     (d)(c)  The circuit court in the county in which either
561parent and the child reside or the circuit court in which the
562original order approving or creating the parenting plan award of
563custody was entered has have jurisdiction to modify the
564parenting plan an award of child custody. The court may change
565the venue in accordance with s. 47.122.
566     (3)  For purposes of establishing or modifying parental
567responsibility and creating, developing, approving, or modifying
568a parenting plan, including a time-sharing schedule, which
569governs each parent's relationship with his or her minor child
570and the relationship between each parent with regard to his or
571her minor child, the best interest of the child shall be the
572primary consideration. Determination of the best interests of
573the child shall be made by evaluating all of the factors
574affecting the welfare and interests of the minor child,
575including, but not limited to:
576     (a)  The demonstrated capacity and disposition of each
577parent to facilitate and encourage a close and continuing
578parent-child relationship, to honor the time-sharing schedule,
579and to be reasonable when changes are required.
580     (b)  The anticipated division of parental responsibilities
581after the litigation, including the extent to which parental
582responsibilities will be delegated to third parties.
583     (c)  The demonstrated capacity and disposition of each
584parent to determine, consider, and act upon the needs of the
585child as opposed to the needs or desires of the parent. shared
586parental responsibility and primary residence, the best
587interests of the child shall include an evaluation of all
588factors affecting the welfare and interests of the child,
589including, but not limited to:
590     (a)  The parent who is more likely to allow the child
591frequent and continuing contact with the nonresidential parent.
592     (b)  The love, affection, and other emotional ties existing
593between the parents and the child.
594     (c)  The capacity and disposition of the parents to provide
595the child with food, clothing, medical care or other remedial
596care recognized and permitted under the laws of this state in
597lieu of medical care, and other material needs.
598     (d)  The length of time the child has lived in a stable,
599satisfactory environment and the desirability of maintaining
600continuity.
601     (e)  The geographic viability of the parenting plan, with
602special attention paid to the needs of school-age children and
603the amount of time to be spent traveling to effectuate the
604parenting plan. This factor does not create a presumption for or
605against relocation of either parent with a child The permanence,
606as a family unit, of the existing or proposed custodial home.
607     (f)  The moral fitness of the parents.
608     (g)  The mental and physical health of the parents.
609     (h)  The demonstrated knowledge, capacity, and disposition
610of each parent to be informed of the circumstances of the minor
611child, including, but not limited to, the child's friends,
612teachers, medical care providers, daily activities, and favorite
613things The home, school, and community record of the child.
614     (i)  The demonstrated capacity and disposition of each
615parent to provide a consistent routine for the child, such as
616discipline, and daily schedules for homework, meals, and bedtime
617The reasonable preference of the child, if the court deems the
618child to be of sufficient intelligence, understanding, and
619experience to express a preference.
620     (j)  The demonstrated capacity of each parent to
621communicate with the other parent and keep the other parent
622informed of issues and activities regarding the minor child, and
623the willingness of each parent to adopt a unified front on all
624major issues when dealing with the child The willingness and
625ability of each parent to facilitate and encourage a close and
626continuing parent-child relationship between the child and the
627other parent.
628     (k)  Evidence of domestic violence, sexual violence, child
629abuse, child abandonment, or child neglect, regardless of
630whether a prior or pending action regarding those issues has
631been brought that any party has knowingly provided false
632information to the court regarding a domestic violence
633proceeding pursuant to s. 741.30.
634     (l)  Evidence that either parent has knowingly provided
635false information to the court regarding any prior or pending
636action regarding domestic violence, sexual violence, child
637abuse, child abandonment, or child neglect of domestic violence
638or child abuse.
639     (m)  The particular parenting tasks customarily performed
640by each parent and the division of parental responsibilities
641before the institution of litigation and during the pending
642litigation, including the extent to which parenting
643responsibilities were undertaken by third parties Any other fact
644considered by the court to be relevant.
645     (n)  The demonstrated capacity and disposition of each
646parent to participate and be involved in the child's school and
647extracurricular activities.
648     (o)  The demonstrated capacity and disposition of each
649parent to maintain an environment for the child which is free
650from substance abuse.
651     (p)  The capacity and disposition of each parent to protect
652the child from the ongoing litigation as demonstrated by not
653discussing the litigation with the child, not sharing documents
654or electronic media related to the litigation with the child,
655and refraining from disparaging comments about the other parent
656to the child.
657     (q)  The developmental stages and needs of the child and
658the demonstrated capacity and disposition of each parent to meet
659the child's developmental needs.
660     (r)  Any other factor that is relevant to the determination
661of a specific parenting plan, including the time-sharing
662schedule.
663     (4)(a)  When a noncustodial parent who is ordered to pay
664child support or alimony and who is awarded visitation rights
665fails to pay child support or alimony, the custodial parent who
666should have received the child support or alimony may shall not
667refuse to honor the time-sharing schedule presently in effect
668between the parents noncustodial parent's visitation rights.
669     (b)  When a custodial parent refuses to honor the other a
670noncustodial parent's visitation rights under the time-sharing
671schedule, the noncustodial parent whose time-sharing rights were
672violated shall continue not fail to pay any ordered child
673support or alimony.
674     (c)  When a custodial parent refuses to honor the time-
675sharing schedule in the parenting plan a noncustodial parent's
676or grandparent's visitation rights without proper cause, the
677court:
678     1.  Shall, after calculating the amount of time-sharing
679visitation improperly denied, award the noncustodial parent
680denied time or grandparent a sufficient amount of extra time-
681sharing visitation to compensate for the time-sharing missed,
682and such time-sharing the noncustodial parent or grandparent,
683which visitation shall be ordered as expeditiously as possible
684in a manner consistent with the best interests of the child and
685scheduled in a manner that is convenient for the parent person
686deprived of time-sharing visitation. In ordering any makeup
687time-sharing visitation, the court shall schedule such time-
688sharing visitation in a manner that is consistent with the best
689interests of the child or children and that is convenient for
690the nonoffending noncustodial parent and at the expense of the
691noncompliant parent. or grandparent. In addition, the court:
692     2.1.  May order the custodial parent who did not provide
693time-sharing or did not properly exercise time-sharing under the
694time-sharing schedule to pay reasonable court costs and
695attorney's fees incurred by the nonoffending noncustodial parent
696or grandparent to enforce the time-sharing schedule. their
697visitation rights or make up improperly denied visitation;
698     3.2.  May order the custodial parent who did not provide
699time-sharing or did not properly exercise time-sharing under the
700time-sharing schedule to attend a the parenting course approved
701by the judicial circuit.;
702     4.3.  May order the custodial parent who did not provide
703time-sharing or did not properly exercise time-sharing under the
704time-sharing schedule to do community service if the order will
705not interfere with the welfare of the child.;
706     5.4.  May order the custodial parent who did not provide
707time-sharing or did not properly exercise time-sharing under the
708time-sharing schedule to have the financial burden of promoting
709frequent and continuing contact when that the custodial parent
710and child reside further than 60 miles from the other
711noncustodial parent.;
712     6.5.  May award custody, rotating custody, or primary
713residence to the noncustodial parent, upon the request of the
714noncustodial parent who did not violate the time-sharing
715schedule, modify the parenting plan if modification the award is
716in the best interests of the child.; or
717     7.6.  May impose any other reasonable sanction as a result
718of noncompliance.
719     (d)  A person who violates this subsection may be punished
720by contempt of court or other remedies as the court deems
721appropriate.
722     (5)  The court may make specific orders regarding the
723parenting plan and time-sharing schedule for the care and
724custody of the minor child as such orders relate to from the
725circumstances of the parties and the nature of the case and are
726is equitable and provide for child support in accordance with
727the guidelines schedule in s. 61.30. An order for equal time-
728sharing for award of shared parental responsibility of a minor
729child does not preclude the court from entering an order for
730child support of the child.
731     (6)  In any proceeding under this section, the court may
732not deny shared parental responsibility and time-sharing,
733custody, or visitation rights to a parent or grandparent solely
734because that parent or grandparent is or is believed to be
735infected with human immunodeficiency virus,; but the court may
736condition such rights to require that parent in an order
737approving the parenting plan upon the parent's or grandparent's
738agreement to observe measures approved by the Centers for
739Disease Control and Prevention of the United States Public
740Health Service or by the Department of Health for preventing the
741spread of human immunodeficiency virus to the child.
742     (7)  If the court orders that parental responsibility,
743including visitation, be shared by both parents, the court may
744not deny the noncustodial parent overnight contact and access to
745or visitation with the child solely because of the age or sex of
746the child.
747     (7)(8)(a)  Beginning July 1, 1997, Each party to any
748paternity or support proceeding is required to file with the
749tribunal as defined in s. 88.1011(22) and State Case Registry
750upon entry of an order, and to update as appropriate,
751information on location and identity of the party, including
752social security number, residential and mailing addresses,
753telephone number, driver's license number, and name, address,
754and telephone number of employer. Beginning October 1, 1998,
755Each party to any paternity or child support proceeding in a
756non-Title IV-D case shall meet the above requirements for
757updating the tribunal and State Case Registry.
758     (b)  Pursuant to the federal Personal Responsibility and
759Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, each party is
760required to provide his or her social security number in
761accordance with this section. Disclosure of social security
762numbers obtained through this requirement shall be limited to
763the purpose of administration of the Title IV-D program for
764child support enforcement.
765     (c)  Beginning July 1, 1997, In any subsequent Title IV-D
766child support enforcement action between the parties, upon
767sufficient showing that diligent effort has been made to
768ascertain the location of such a party, the court of competent
769jurisdiction shall deem state due process requirements for
770notice and service of process to be met with respect to the
771party, upon delivery of written notice to the most recent
772residential or employer address filed with the tribunal and
773State Case Registry pursuant to paragraph (a). Beginning October
7741, 1998, In any subsequent non-Title IV-D child support
775enforcement action between the parties, the same requirements
776for service shall apply.
777     (8)(9)  At the time an order for child support is entered,
778each party is required to provide his or her social security
779number and date of birth to the court, as well as the name, date
780of birth, and social security number of each minor child that is
781the subject of such child support order. Pursuant to the federal
782Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act
783of 1996, each party is required to provide his or her social
784security number in accordance with this section. All social
785security numbers required by this section shall be provided by
786the parties and maintained by the depository as a separate
787attachment in the file. Disclosure of social security numbers
788obtained through this requirement shall be limited to the
789purpose of administration of the Title IV-D program for child
790support enforcement.
791     Section 9.  Section 61.13001, Florida Statutes, is amended
792to read:
793     61.13001  Parental relocation with a child.--
794     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
795     (a)  "Change of residence address" means the relocation of
796a child to a principal residence more than 50 miles away from
797his or her principal place of residence at the time of the entry
798of the last order establishing or modifying the parenting plan
799or the time-sharing schedule or both for designation of the
800primary residential parent or the custody of the minor child,
801unless the move places the principal residence of the minor
802child less than 50 miles from either the nonresidential parent.
803     (b)  "Child" means any person who is under the jurisdiction
804of a state court pursuant to the Uniform Child Custody
805Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act or is the subject of any order
806granting to a parent or other person any right to time-sharing,
807residential care, kinship, or custody, or visitation as provided
808under state law.
809     (c)  "Court" means the circuit court in an original
810proceeding which has proper venue and jurisdiction in accordance
811with the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act,
812the circuit court in the county in which either parent and the
813child reside, or the circuit court in which the original action
814was adjudicated.
815     (d)  "Other person" means an individual who is not the
816parent and who, by court order, maintains the primary residence
817of a child or has visitation rights with a child.
818     (e)  "Parent" means any person so named by court order or
819express written agreement that is subject to court enforcement
820or a person reflected as a parent on a birth certificate and in
821whose home a child maintains a primary or secondary residence.
822     (f)  "Person entitled to be the primary residential parent
823of a child" means a person so designated by court order or by an
824express written agreement that is subject to court enforcement
825or a person seeking such a designation, or, when neither parent
826has been designated as primary residential parent, the person
827seeking to relocate with a child.
828     (g)  "Principal residence of a child" means the home of the
829designated primary residential parent. For purposes of this
830section only, when rotating custody is in effect, each parent
831shall be considered to be the primary residential parent.
832     (f)(h)  "Relocation" means a change in the principal
833residence of a child for a period of 60 consecutive days or more
834but does not include a temporary absence from the principal
835residence for purposes of vacation, education, or the provision
836of health care for the child.
837     (2)  RELOCATION BY AGREEMENT.--
838     (a)  If the parents primary residential parent and the
839other parent and every other person entitled to time-sharing
840visitation with the child agree to the relocation of the child
841child's principal residence, they may satisfy the requirements
842of this section by signing a written agreement that:
843     1.  Reflects the consent to the relocation;
844     2.  Defines a time-sharing schedule the visitation rights
845for the nonrelocating parent and any other persons who are
846entitled to time-sharing visitation; and
847     3.  Describes, if necessary, any transportation
848arrangements related to the visitation.
849     (b)  If there is an existing cause of action, judgment, or
850decree of record pertaining to the child's primary residence or
851a time-sharing schedule visitation, the parties shall seek
852ratification of the agreement by court order without the
853necessity of an evidentiary hearing unless a hearing is
854requested, in writing, by one or more of the parties to the
855agreement within 10 days after the date the agreement is filed
856with the court. If a hearing is not timely requested, it shall
857be presumed that the relocation is in the best interest of the
858child and the court may ratify the agreement without an
859evidentiary hearing.
860     (3)  NOTICE OF INTENT TO RELOCATE WITH A CHILD.--Unless an
861agreement has been entered as described in subsection (2), a
862parent who is entitled to time-sharing with primary residence of
863the child shall notify the other parent, and every other person
864entitled to time-sharing visitation with the child, of a
865proposed relocation of the child's principal residence. The form
866of notice shall be according to this section:
867     (a)  The parent seeking to relocate shall prepare a Notice
868of Intent to Relocate. The following information must be
869included with the Notice of Intent to Relocate and signed under
870oath under penalty of perjury:
871     1.  A description of the location of the intended new
872residence, including the state, city, and specific physical
873address, if known.
874     2.  The mailing address of the intended new residence, if
875not the same as the physical address, if known.
876     3.  The home telephone number of the intended new
877residence, if known.
878     4.  The date of the intended move or proposed relocation.
879     5.  A detailed statement of the specific reasons for the
880proposed relocation of the child. If one of the reasons is based
881upon a job offer which has been reduced to writing, that written
882job offer must be attached to the Notice of Intent to Relocate.
883     6.  A proposal for the revised postrelocation schedule of
884time-sharing visitation together with a proposal for the
885postrelocation transportation arrangements necessary to
886effectuate time-sharing visitation with the child. Absent the
887existence of a current, valid order abating, terminating, or
888restricting visitation or other good cause predating the Notice
889of Intent to Relocate, failure to comply with this provision
890renders the Notice of Intent to Relocate legally insufficient.
891     7.  Substantially the following statement, in all capital
892letters and in the same size type, or larger, as the type in the
893remainder of the notice:
894
895AN OBJECTION TO THE PROPOSED RELOCATION MUST BE MADE IN WRITING,
896FILED WITH THE COURT, AND SERVED ON THE PARENT OR OTHER PERSON
897SEEKING TO RELOCATE WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER SERVICE OF THIS NOTICE
898OF INTENT TO RELOCATE. IF YOU FAIL TO TIMELY OBJECT TO THE
899RELOCATION, THE RELOCATION WILL BE ALLOWED, UNLESS IT IS NOT IN
900THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILD, WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE AND
901WITHOUT A HEARING.
902     8.  The mailing address of the parent or other person
903seeking to relocate to which the objection filed under
904subsection (5) to the Notice of Intent to Relocate should be
905sent.
906
907The contents of the Notice of Intent to Relocate are not
908privileged. For purposes of encouraging amicable resolution of
909the relocation issue, a copy of the Notice of Intent to Relocate
910shall initially not be filed with the court but instead served
911upon the nonrelocating parent, other person, and every other
912person entitled to time-sharing visitation with the child, and
913the original thereof shall be maintained by the parent or other
914person seeking to relocate.
915     (b)  The parent seeking to relocate shall also prepare a
916Certificate of Serving Filing Notice of Intent to Relocate. The
917certificate shall certify the date that the Notice of Intent to
918Relocate was served on the other parent and on every other
919person entitled to time-sharing visitation with the child.
920     (c)  The Notice of Intent to Relocate, and the Certificate
921of Serving Filing Notice of Intent to Relocate, shall be served
922on the other parent and on every other person entitled to time-
923sharing visitation with the child. If there is a pending court
924action regarding the child, service of process may be according
925to court rule. Otherwise, service of process shall be according
926to chapters 48 and 49 or via certified mail, restricted
927delivery, return receipt requested.
928     (d)  A person giving notice of a proposed relocation or
929change of residence address under this section has a continuing
930duty to provide current and updated information required by this
931section when that information becomes known.
932     (e)  If the other parent and any other person entitled to
933time-sharing visitation with the child fails to timely file an
934objection, it shall be presumed that the relocation is in the
935best interest of the child, the relocation shall be allowed, and
936the court shall, absent good cause, enter an order, attaching a
937copy of the Notice of Intent to Relocate, reflecting that the
938order is entered as a result of the failure to object to the
939Notice of Intent to Relocate, and adopting the time-sharing
940visitation schedule and transportation arrangements contained in
941the Notice of Intent to Relocate. The order may issue in an
942expedited manner without the necessity of an evidentiary
943hearing. If an objection is timely filed, the burden returns to
944the parent or person seeking to relocate to initiate court
945proceedings to obtain court permission to relocate before prior
946to doing so.
947     (f)  The act of relocating the child after failure to
948comply with the notice of intent to relocate procedure described
949in this subsection subjects the party in violation thereof to
950contempt and other proceedings to compel the return of the child
951and may be taken into account by the court in any initial or
952postjudgment action seeking a determination or modification of
953the parenting plan or the time-sharing schedule, or both,
954designation of the primary residential parent or of the
955residence, custody, or visitation with the child as:
956     1.  A factor in making a determination regarding the
957relocation of a child.
958     2.  A factor in determining whether the parenting plan or
959the designation of the primary residential parent or the
960residence, contact, access, visitation, or time-sharing schedule
961arrangements should be modified.
962     3.  A basis for ordering the temporary or permanent return
963of the child.
964     4.  Sufficient cause to order the parent or other person
965seeking to relocate the child to pay reasonable expenses and
966attorney's fees incurred by the party objecting to the
967relocation.
968     5.  Sufficient cause for the award of reasonable attorney's
969fees and costs, including interim travel expenses incident to
970time-sharing visitation or securing the return of the child.
971     (4)  APPLICABILITY OF PUBLIC RECORDS LAW.--If the parent or
972other person seeking to relocate a child, or the child, is
973entitled to prevent disclosure of location information under any
974public records exemption applicable to that person, the court
975may enter any order necessary to modify the disclosure
976requirements of this section in compliance with the public
977records exemption.
978     (5)  CONTENT OF OBJECTION TO RELOCATION.--An objection
979seeking to prevent the relocation of a child must shall be
980verified and served within 30 days after service of the Notice
981of Intent to Relocate. The objection must shall include the
982specific factual basis supporting the reasons for seeking a
983prohibition of the relocation, including a statement of the
984amount of participation or involvement the objecting party
985currently has or has had in the life of the child.
986     (6)  TEMPORARY ORDER.--
987     (a)  The court may grant a temporary order restraining the
988relocation of a child or ordering the return of the child, if a
989relocation has previously taken place, or other appropriate
990remedial relief, if the court finds:
991     1.  The required notice of a proposed relocation of a child
992was not provided in a timely manner;
993     2.  The child already has been relocated without notice or
994written agreement of the parties or without court approval; or
995     3.  From an examination of the evidence presented at the
996preliminary hearing that there is a likelihood that upon final
997hearing the court will not approve the relocation of the primary
998residence of the child.
999     (b)  The court may grant a temporary order permitting the
1000relocation of the child pending final hearing, if the court:
1001     1.  Finds that the required Notice of Intent to Relocate
1002was provided in a timely manner; and
1003     2.  Finds from an examination of the evidence presented at
1004the preliminary hearing that there is a likelihood that on final
1005hearing the court will approve the relocation of the primary
1006residence of the child, which findings must be supported by the
1007same factual basis as would be necessary to support the
1008permitting of relocation in a final judgment.
1009     (c)  If the court has issued a temporary order authorizing
1010a party seeking to relocate or move a child before a final
1011judgment is rendered, the court may not give any weight to the
1012temporary relocation as a factor in reaching its final decision.
1013     (d)  If temporary relocation of a child is permitted, the
1014court may require the person relocating the child to provide
1015reasonable security, financial or otherwise, and guarantee that
1016the court-ordered contact with the child will not be interrupted
1017or interfered with by the relocating party.
1018     (7)  NO PRESUMPTION; FACTORS TO DETERMINE CONTESTED
1019RELOCATION.--A No presumption does not shall arise in favor of
1020or against a request to relocate with the child when a primary
1021residential parent seeks to move the child and the move will
1022materially affect the current schedule of contact, access, and
1023time-sharing with the nonrelocating parent or other person. In
1024reaching its decision regarding a proposed temporary or
1025permanent relocation, the court shall evaluate all of the
1026following factors:
1027     (a)  The nature, quality, extent of involvement, and
1028duration of the child's relationship with the parent proposing
1029to relocate with the child and with the nonrelocating parent,
1030other persons, siblings, half-siblings, and other significant
1031persons in the child's life.
1032     (b)  The age and developmental stage of the child, the
1033needs of the child, and the likely impact the relocation will
1034have on the child's physical, educational, and emotional
1035development, taking into consideration any special needs of the
1036child.
1037     (c)  The feasibility of preserving the relationship between
1038the nonrelocating parent or other person and the child through
1039substitute arrangements that take into consideration the
1040logistics of contact, access, visitation, and time-sharing, as
1041well as the financial circumstances of the parties; whether
1042those factors are sufficient to foster a continuing meaningful
1043relationship between the child and the nonrelocating parent or
1044other person; and the likelihood of compliance with the
1045substitute arrangements by the relocating parent once he or she
1046is out of the jurisdiction of the court.
1047     (d)  The child's preference, taking into consideration the
1048age and maturity of the child.
1049     (e)  Whether the relocation will enhance the general
1050quality of life for both the parent seeking the relocation and
1051the child, including, but not limited to, financial or emotional
1052benefits or educational opportunities.
1053     (f)  The reasons of each parent or other person for seeking
1054or opposing the relocation.
1055     (g)  The current employment and economic circumstances of
1056each parent or other person and whether or not the proposed
1057relocation is necessary to improve the economic circumstances of
1058the parent or other person seeking relocation of the child.
1059     (h)  That the relocation is sought in good faith and the
1060extent to which the objecting parent has fulfilled his or her
1061financial obligations to the parent or other person seeking
1062relocation, including child support, spousal support, and
1063marital property and marital debt obligations.
1064     (i)  The career and other opportunities available to the
1065objecting parent or objecting other person if the relocation
1066occurs.
1067     (j)  A history of substance abuse or domestic violence as
1068defined in s. 741.28 or which meets the criteria of s.
106939.806(1)(d) by either parent, including a consideration of the
1070severity of such conduct and the failure or success of any
1071attempts at rehabilitation.
1072     (k)  Any other factor affecting the best interest of the
1073child or as set forth in s. 61.13.
1074     (9)  ORDER REGARDING RELOCATION.--If relocation is
1075permitted:
1076     (a)  The court may, in its discretion, order contact with
1077the nonrelocating parent, including access, visitation, time-
1078sharing, telephone, Internet, webcam, and other arrangements
1079sufficient to ensure that the child has frequent, continuing,
1080and meaningful contact, access, visitation, and time-sharing
1081with the nonrelocating parent or other persons, if contact is
1082financially affordable and in the best interest of the child.
1083     (b)  If applicable, the court shall specify how the
1084transportation costs will be allocated between the parents and
1085other persons entitled to contact, access, visitation, and time-
1086sharing and may adjust the child support award, as appropriate,
1087considering the costs of transportation and the respective net
1088incomes of the parents in accordance with state child support
1089guidelines schedule.
1090     (10)  PRIORITY FOR HEARING OR TRIAL.--An evidentiary
1091hearing or nonjury trial on a pleading seeking temporary or
1092permanent relief filed under pursuant to this section shall be
1093accorded priority on the court's calendar.
1094     (11)  APPLICABILITY.--
1095     (a)  The provisions of This section applies apply:
1096     1.  To orders entered before October 1, 2006, if the
1097existing order defining custody, primary residence, time-
1098sharing, or visitation of or with the child does not expressly
1099govern the relocation of the child.
1100     2.  To an order, whether temporary or permanent, regarding
1101the parenting plan, custody, primary residence, time-sharing, or
1102visitation of or with the child entered on or after October 1,
11032006.
1104     3.  To any relocation or proposed relocation, whether
1105permanent or temporary, of a child during any proceeding pending
1106on October 1, 2006, wherein the parenting plan, custody, primary
1107residence, time-sharing, or visitation of or with the child is
1108an issue.
1109     (b)  To the extent that a provision of this section
1110conflicts with an order existing on October 1, 2006, this
1111section does not apply to the terms of that order which
1112expressly govern relocation of the child or a change in the
1113principal residence address of a parent.
1114     Section 10.  Section 61.13002, Florida Statutes, is amended
1115to read:
1116     61.13002  Temporary time-sharing modification child custody
1117and child support modification due to military service.--
1118     (1)  If a supplemental petition to modify or a motion for
1119modification of time-sharing change of child custody and
1120parental responsibility is filed because during the time a
1121parent is activated, deployed, or temporarily assigned to
1122military service and the parent's ability to comply with time-
1123sharing continue as the primary caretaker of a minor child is
1124materially affected as a result, the court may not issue an
1125order or modify or amend a previous judgment or order that
1126changes time-sharing custody as it existed on the date the
1127parent was activated, deployed, or temporarily assigned to
1128military service, except that a court may enter a temporary
1129order to modify or amend time-sharing custody if there is clear
1130and convincing evidence that the temporary modification or
1131amendment is in the best interests of the child. When entering a
1132temporary order under this section, the court shall consider and
1133provide for, if feasible, contact between the military
1134servicemember and his or her child, including, but not limited
1135to, electronic communication by webcam, telephone, or other
1136available means. The court shall also permit liberal time-
1137sharing during periods of leave from military service, as it is
1138in the child's best interests to maintain the parent-child bond
1139during the parent's military service.
1140     (2)  If a temporary order is issued under this section, the
1141court shall reinstate the time-sharing custody judgment or order
1142previously in effect upon the servicemember parent's return from
1143active military service, deployment, or temporary assignment.
1144     (3)  If a temporary order is entered under this section,
1145the court may address the issue of support for the child by:
1146     (a)  Entering an order of temporary support from the
1147servicemember to the other parent under s. 61.30;
1148     (b)  Requiring the servicemember to enroll the child as a
1149military dependant with DEERs, TriCare, or other similar
1150benefits available to military dependents as provided by the
1151servicemember's branch of service and federal regulations; or
1152     (c)  Suspending, abating, or reducing the child support
1153obligation of the non-servicemember until the custody judgment
1154or time-share order previously in effect is reinstated.
1155     (4)(3)  This section does not apply to permanent change of
1156station moves by military personnel, which shall be governed by
1157s. 61.13001.
1158     Section 11.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
115961.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1160     61.14  Enforcement and modification of support,
1161maintenance, or alimony agreements or orders.--
1162     (1)(a)  When the parties enter into an agreement for
1163payments for, or instead of, support, maintenance, or alimony,
1164whether in connection with a proceeding for dissolution or
1165separate maintenance or with any voluntary property settlement,
1166or when a party is required by court order to make any payments,
1167and the circumstances or the financial ability of either party
1168changes or the child who is a beneficiary of an agreement or
1169court order as described herein reaches majority after the
1170execution of the agreement or the rendition of the order, either
1171party may apply to the circuit court of the circuit in which the
1172parties, or either of them, resided at the date of the execution
1173of the agreement or reside at the date of the application, or in
1174which the agreement was executed or in which the order was
1175rendered, for an order decreasing or increasing the amount of
1176support, maintenance, or alimony, and the court has jurisdiction
1177to make orders as equity requires, with due regard to the
1178changed circumstances or the financial ability of the parties or
1179the child, decreasing, increasing, or confirming the amount of
1180separate support, maintenance, or alimony provided for in the
1181agreement or order. A finding that medical insurance is
1182reasonably available or the child support guidelines schedule in
1183s. 61.30 may constitute changed circumstances. Except as
1184otherwise provided in s. 61.30(11)(c), the court may modify an
1185order of support, maintenance, or alimony by increasing or
1186decreasing the support, maintenance, or alimony retroactively to
1187the date of the filing of the action or supplemental action for
1188modification as equity requires, giving due regard to the
1189changed circumstances or the financial ability of the parties or
1190the child.
1191     Section 12.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
119261.181, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1193     61.181  Depository for alimony transactions, support,
1194maintenance, and support payments; fees.--
1195     (3)
1196     (d)  When time-sharing custody of a child is relinquished
1197by a custodial parent who is entitled to receive child support
1198moneys from the depository to the custody of a licensed or
1199registered long-term care child agency, that agency may request
1200from the court an order directing child support payments that
1201which would otherwise be distributed to the custodial parent be
1202distributed to the agency for the period of time that custody of
1203the child is with by the agency. Thereafter, payments shall be
1204distributed to the agency as if the agency were the custodial
1205parent until further order of the court.
1206     Section 13.  Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (1) of
1207section 61.1827, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1208     61.1827  Identifying information concerning applicants for
1209and recipients of child support services.--
1210     (1)  Any information that reveals the identity of
1211applicants for or recipients of child support services,
1212including the name, address, and telephone number of such
1213persons, held by a non-Title IV-D county child support
1214enforcement agency is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1)
1215and s. 24(a) of Art. I of the State Constitution. The use or
1216disclosure of such information by the non-Title IV-D county
1217child support enforcement agency is limited to the purposes
1218directly connected with:
1219     (b)  Mandatory disclosure of identifying and location
1220information as provided in s. 61.13(7)(8) by the non-Title IV-D
1221county child support enforcement agency when providing non-Title
1222IV-D services;
1223     (d)  Disclosure to an authorized person, as defined in 45
1224C.F.R. s. 303.15, for purposes of enforcing any state or federal
1225law with respect to the unlawful taking or restraint of a child
1226or making or enforcing a parenting plan child custody or
1227visitation determination. As used in this paragraph, the term
1228"authorized person" includes a noncustodial parent with whom the
1229child does not currently reside, unless a court has entered an
1230order under s. 741.30, s. 741.31, or s. 784.046.
1231     Section 14.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 61.20,
1232Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1233     61.20  Social investigation and recommendations regarding a
1234parenting plan when child custody is in issue.--
1235     (1)  In any action where the parenting plan custody of a
1236minor child is at in issue because the parents are unable to
1237agree, the court may order a social investigation and study
1238concerning all pertinent details relating to the child and each
1239parent when such an investigation has not been done and the
1240study therefrom provided to the court by the parties or when the
1241court determines that the investigation and study that have been
1242done are insufficient. The agency, staff, or person conducting
1243the investigation and study ordered by the court pursuant to
1244this section shall furnish the court and all parties of record
1245in the proceeding a written study containing recommendations,
1246including a written statement of facts found in the social
1247investigation on which the recommendations are based. The court
1248may consider the information contained in the study in making a
1249decision on the parenting plan child's custody and the technical
1250rules of evidence do not exclude the study from consideration.
1251     (3)  Except as to persons who obtain certification of
1252indigence as specified in subsection (2), for whom no costs
1253shall be incurred, the adult parties involved in a child custody
1254proceeding to determine a parenting plan wherein the court has
1255ordered the performance of a social investigation and study
1256performed shall be responsible for the payment of the costs of
1257such investigation and study. Upon submission of the study to
1258the court, the agency, staff, or person performing the study
1259shall include a bill for services, which shall be taxed and
1260ordered paid as costs in the proceeding.
1261     Section 15.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and subsection
1262(6) of section 61.21, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1263     61.21  Parenting course authorized; fees; required
1264attendance authorized; contempt.--
1265     (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS; PURPOSE.--It is the finding of
1266the Legislature that:
1267     (c)  It has been found to be beneficial to parents who are
1268separating or divorcing to have available an educational program
1269that will provide general information regarding:
1270     1.  The issues and legal procedures for resolving time-
1271sharing custody and child support disputes.
1272     2.  The emotional experiences and problems of divorcing
1273adults.
1274     3.  The family problems and the emotional concerns and
1275needs of the children.
1276     4.  The availability of community services and resources.
1277     (6)  All parties to a modification of a final judgment
1278involving a parenting plan or a time-sharing schedule shared
1279parental responsibilities, custody, or visitation may be
1280required to complete a court-approved parenting course prior to
1281the entry of an order modifying the final judgment.
1282     Section 16.  Section 61.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1283read:
1284     61.30  Child support guidelines; retroactive child
1285support.--
1286     (1)(a)  The child support guideline amount as determined by
1287this section presumptively establishes the amount the trier of
1288fact shall order as child support in an initial proceeding for
1289such support or in a proceeding for modification of an existing
1290order for such support, whether the proceeding arises under this
1291or another chapter. The trier of fact may order payment of child
1292support which varies, plus or minus 5 percent, from the
1293guideline amount, after considering all relevant factors,
1294including the needs of the child or children, age, station in
1295life, standard of living, and the financial status and ability
1296of each parent. The trier of fact may order payment of child
1297support in an amount which varies more than 5 percent from such
1298guideline amount only upon a written finding explaining why
1299ordering payment of such guideline amount would be unjust or
1300inappropriate. Notwithstanding the variance limitations of this
1301section, the trier of fact shall order payment of child support
1302which varies from the guideline amount as provided in paragraph
1303(11)(b) whenever any of the children are required by court order
1304or mediation agreement to spend a substantial amount of time
1305with either parent the primary and secondary residential
1306parents. This requirement applies to any living arrangement,
1307whether temporary or permanent.
1308     (b)  The guidelines may provide the basis for proving a
1309substantial change in circumstances upon which a modification of
1310an existing order may be granted. However, the difference
1311between the existing monthly obligation and the amount provided
1312for under the guidelines shall be at least 15 percent or $50,
1313whichever amount is greater, before the court may find that the
1314guidelines provide a substantial change in circumstances.
1315     (c)  For each support order reviewed by the department as
1316required by s. 409.2564(11), if the amount of the child support
1317award under the order differs by at least 10 percent but not
1318less than $25 from the amount that would be awarded under s.
131961.30, the department shall seek to have the order modified and
1320any modification shall be made without a requirement for proof
1321or showing of a change in circumstances.
1322     (2)  Income shall be determined on a monthly basis for each
1323parent the obligor and for the obligee as follows:
1324     (a)  Gross income shall include, but is not limited to, the
1325following items:
1326     1.  Salary or wages.
1327     2.  Bonuses, commissions, allowances, overtime, tips, and
1328other similar payments.
1329     3.  Business income from sources such as self-employment,
1330partnership, close corporations, and independent contracts.
1331"Business income" means gross receipts minus ordinary and
1332necessary expenses required to produce income.
1333     4.  Disability benefits.
1334     5.  All workers' compensation benefits and settlements.
1335     6.  Unemployment compensation.
1336     7.  Pension, retirement, or annuity payments.
1337     8.  Social security benefits.
1338     9.  Spousal support received from a previous marriage or
1339court ordered in the marriage before the court.
1340     10.  Interest and dividends.
1341     11.  Rental income, which is gross receipts minus ordinary
1342and necessary expenses required to produce the income.
1343     12.  Income from royalties, trusts, or estates.
1344     13.  Reimbursed expenses or in kind payments to the extent
1345that they reduce living expenses.
1346     14.  Gains derived from dealings in property, unless the
1347gain is nonrecurring.
1348     (b)  Income on a monthly basis shall be imputed to an
1349unemployed or underemployed parent when such employment or
1350underemployment is found by the court to be voluntary on that
1351parent's part, absent a finding of fact by the court of physical
1352or mental incapacity or other circumstances over which the
1353parent has no control. In the event of such voluntary
1354unemployment or underemployment, the employment potential and
1355probable earnings level of the parent shall be determined based
1356upon his or her recent work history, occupational
1357qualifications, and prevailing earnings level in the community
1358as provided in this paragraph; however, the court may refuse to
1359impute income to a primary residential parent if the court finds
1360it necessary for the parent to stay home with the child who is
1361the subject of a child support calculation.
1362     (c)  Public assistance as defined in s. 409.2554 shall be
1363excluded from gross income.
1364     (3)  Net income is obtained by subtracting allowable
1365deductions from gross income. Allowable deductions shall
1366include:
1367     (a)  Federal, state, and local income tax deductions,
1368adjusted for actual filing status and allowable dependents and
1369income tax liabilities.
1370     (b)  Federal insurance contributions or self-employment
1371tax.
1372     (c)  Mandatory union dues.
1373     (d)  Mandatory retirement payments.
1374     (e)  Health insurance payments, excluding payments for
1375coverage of the minor child.
1376     (f)  Court-ordered support for other children which is
1377actually paid.
1378     (g)  Spousal support paid pursuant to a court order from a
1379previous marriage or the marriage before the court.
1380     (4)  Net income for each parent the obligor and net income
1381for the obligee shall be computed by subtracting allowable
1382deductions from gross income.
1383     (5)  Net income for each parent the obligor and net income
1384for the obligee shall be added together for a combined net
1385income.
1386     (6)  The following guidelines schedule schedules shall be
1387applied to the combined net income to determine the minimum
1388child support need:
1389
 
Combined Monthly Net Available Income

Child or Children


1390
 

OneTwoThreeFourFiveSix
1391
 
650.00747575767778
1392
 
700.00119120121123124125
1393
 
750.00164166167169171173
1394
 
800.00190211213216218220
1395
 
850.00202257259262265268
1396
 
900.00213302305309312315
1397
 
950.00224347351355359363
1398
 
1000.00235365397402406410
1399
 
1050.00246382443448453458
1400
 
1100.00258400489495500505
1401
 
1150.00269417522541547553
1402
 
1200.00280435544588594600
1403
 
1250.00290451565634641648
1404
 
1300.00300467584659688695
1405
 
1350.00310482603681735743
1406
 
1400.00320498623702765790
1407
 
1450.00330513642724789838
1408
 
1500.00340529662746813869
1409
 
1550.00350544681768836895
1410
 
1600.00360560701790860920
1411
 
1650.00370575720812884945
1412
 
1700.00380591740833907971
1413
 
1750.00390606759855931996
1414
 
1800.004006227798779551022
1415
 
1850.004106387989009791048
1416
 
1900.0042165481892310041074
1417
 
1950.0043167083994610291101
1418
 
2000.0044268685996810541128
1419
 
2050.0045270287999110791154
1420
 
2100.00463718899101411041181
1421
 
2150.00473734919103711291207
1422
 
2200.00484751940106011541234
1423
 
2250.00494767960108211791261
1424
 
2300.00505783980110512041287
1425
 
2350.005157991000112812291314
1426
 
2400.005268151020115112541340
1427
 
2450.005368311041117412791367
1428
 
2500.005478471061119613041394
1429
 
2550.005578641081121913291420
1430
 
2600.005688801101124213541447
1431
 
2650.005788961121126513791473
1432
 
2700.005889121141128714031500
1433
 
2750.005979271160130814261524
1434
 
2800.006079411178132814481549
1435
 
2850.006169561197134914711573
1436
 
2900.006269711215137014941598
1437
 
2950.006359861234139115171622
1438
 
3000.0064410011252141215401647
1439
 
3050.0065410161271143315631671
1440
 
3100.0066310311289145315861695
1441
 
3150.0067310451308147416081720
1442
 
3200.0068210601327149516311744
1443
 
3250.0069110751345151616541769
1444
 
3300.0070110901364153716771793
1445
 
3350.0071011051382155817001818
1446
 
3400.0072011201401157917231842
1447
 
3450.0072911351419159917451867
1448
 
3500.0073811491438162017681891
1449
 
3550.0074811641456164117911915
1450
 
3600.0075711791475166218141940
1451
 
3650.0076711941493168318371964
1452
 
3700.0077612081503170218571987
1453
 
3750.0078412211520172118782009
1454
 
3800.0079312341536174018992031
1455
 
3850.0080212481553175919202053
1456
 
3900.0081112611570177819402075
1457
 
3950.0081912751587179719612097
1458
 
4000.0082812881603181619822119
1459
 
4050.0083713021620183520022141
1460
 
4100.0084613151637185420232163
1461
 
4150.0085413291654187320442185
1462
 
4200.0086313421670189220642207
1463
 
4250.0087213551687191120852229
1464
 
4300.0088113691704193021062251
1465
 
4350.0088913821721194921272273
1466
 
4400.0089813961737196821472295
1467
 
4450.0090714091754198721682317
1468
 
4500.0091614231771200621892339
1469
 
4550.0092414361788202422092361
1470
 
4600.0093314501804204322302384
1471
 
4650.0094214631821206222512406
1472
 
4700.0095114771838208122712428
1473
 
4750.0095914901855210022922450
1474
 
4800.0096815031871211923132472
1475
 
4850.0097715171888213823342494
1476
 
4900.0098615301905215723542516
1477
 
4950.0099315421927217423722535
1478
 
5000.00100015511939218823872551
1479
 
5050.00100615611952220224022567
1480
 
5100.00101315711964221524172583
1481
 
5150.00101915801976222924322599
1482
 
5200.00102515901988224324472615
1483
 
5250.00103215992000225624622631
1484
 
5300.00103816092012227024772647
1485
 
5350.00104516192024228324922663
1486
 
5400.00105116282037229725072679
1487
 
5450.00105716382049231125222695
1488
 
5500.00106416472061232425372711
1489
 
5550.00107016572073233825522727
1490
 
5600.00107716672085235225672743
1491
 
5650.00108316762097236525822759
1492
 
5700.00108916862109237925972775
1493
 
5750.00109616952122239326122791
1494
 
5800.00110217052134240626272807
1495
 
5850.00110717132144241826392820
1496
 
5900.00111117212155242926512833
1497
 
5950.00111617292165244026632847
1498
 
6000.00112117372175245126762860
1499
 
6050.00112617462185246226882874
1500
 
6100.00113117542196247327002887
1501
 
6150.00113617622206248427122900
1502
 
6200.00114117702216249527242914
1503
 
6250.00114517782227250627372927
1504
 
6300.00115017862237251727492941
1505
 
6350.00115517952247252927612954
1506
 
6400.00116018032258254027732967
1507
 
6450.00116518112268255127852981
1508
 
6500.00117018192278256227982994
1509
 
6550.00117518272288257328103008
1510
 
6600.00117918352299258428223021
1511
 
6650.00118418432309259528343034
1512
 
6700.00118918502317260428453045
1513
 
6750.00119318562325261328543055
1514
 
6800.00119618622332262128633064
1515
 
6850.00120018682340263028723074
1516
 
6900.00120418732347263928823084
1517
 
6950.00120818792355264728913094
1518
 
7000.00121218852362265629003103
1519
 
7050.00121618912370266429093113
1520
 
7100.00122018972378267329193123
1521
 
7150.00122419032385268129283133
1522
 
7200.00122819092393269029373142
1523
 
7250.00123219152400269829463152
1524
 
7300.00123519212408270729563162
1525
 
7350.00123919272415271629653172
1526
 
7400.00124319332423272429743181
1527
 
7450.00124719392430273329833191
1528
 
7500.00125119452438274129933201
1529
 
7550.00125519512446275030023211
1530
 
7600.00125919572453275830113220
1531
 
7650.00126319632461276730203230
1532
 
7700.00126719692468277530303240
1533
 
7750.00127119752476278430393250
1534
 
7800.00127419812483279230483259
1535
 
7850.00127819872491280130573269
1536
 
7900.00128219922498281030673279
1537
 
7950.00128619982506281830763289
1538
 
8000.00129020042513282730853298
1539
 
8050.00129420102521283530943308
1540
 
8100.00129820162529284431043318
1541
 
8150.00130220222536285231133328
1542
 
8200.00130620282544286131223337
1543
 
8250.00131020342551286931313347
1544
 
8300.00131320402559287831413357
1545
 
8350.00131720462566288731503367
1546
 
8400.00132120522574289531593376
1547
 
8450.00132520582581290431683386
1548
 
8500.00132920642589291231783396
1549
 
8550.00133320702597292131873406
1550
 
8600.00133720762604292931963415
1551
 
8650.00134120822612293832053425
1552
 
8700.00134520882619294632153435
1553
 
8750.00134920942627295532243445
1554
 
8800.00135221002634296332333454
1555
 
8850.00135621062642297232423464
1556
 
8900.00136021112649298132523474
1557
 
8950.00136421172657298932613484
1558
 
9000.00136821232664299832703493
1559
 
9050.00137221292672300632793503
1560
 
9100.00137621352680301532893513
1561
 
9150.00138021412687302332983523
1562
 
9200.00138421472695303233073532
1563
 
9250.00138821532702304033163542
1564
 
9300.00139121592710304933263552
1565
 
9350.00139521652717305833353562
1566
 
9400.00139921712725306633443571
1567
 
9450.00140321772732307533533581
1568
 
9500.00140721832740308333633591
1569
 
9550.00141121892748309233723601
1570
 
9600.00141521952755310033813610
1571
 
9650.00141922012763310933903620
1572
 
9700.00142222062767311533963628
1573
 
9750.00142522102772312134023634
1574
 
9800.00142722132776312634083641
1575
 
9850.00143022172781313234143647
1576
 
9900.00143222212786313734203653
1577
 
9950.00143522252791314334263659
1578
 
10000.00143722282795314834323666
1579
1580For combined monthly net available income less than the amount
1581set out on the above guidelines schedule schedules, the parent
1582should be ordered to pay a child support amount, determined on a
1583case-by-case basis, to establish the principle of payment and
1584lay the basis for increased orders should the parent's income
1585increase in the future. For combined monthly net available
1586income greater than the amount set out in the above guidelines
1587schedule schedules, the obligation shall be the minimum amount
1588of support provided by the guidelines schedule plus the
1589following percentages multiplied by the amount of income over
1590$10,000:
1591
 


Child or Children


1592
 
OneTwoThreeFourFiveSix
1593
 
5.0%7.5%9.5%11.0%12.0%12.5%
1594
1595     (7)  Child care costs incurred on behalf of the children
1596due to employment, job search, or education calculated to result
1597in employment or to enhance income of current employment of
1598either parent shall be reduced by 25 percent and then shall be
1599added to the basic obligation. After the adjusted child care
1600costs are added to the basic obligation, any moneys prepaid by a
1601the noncustodial parent for child care costs for the child or
1602children of this action shall be deducted from that noncustodial
1603parent's child support obligation for that child or those
1604children. Child care costs shall not exceed the level required
1605to provide quality care from a licensed source for the children.
1606     (8)  Health insurance costs resulting from coverage ordered
1607pursuant to s. 61.13(1)(b), and any noncovered medical, dental,
1608and prescription medication expenses of the child, shall be
1609added to the basic obligation unless these expenses have been
1610ordered to be separately paid on a percentage basis. After the
1611health insurance costs are added to the basic obligation, any
1612moneys prepaid by a the noncustodial parent for health-related
1613costs for the child or children of this action shall be deducted
1614from that noncustodial parent's child support obligation for
1615that child or those children.
1616     (9)  Each parent's percentage share of the child support
1617need shall be determined by dividing each parent's net monthly
1618income by the combined net monthly income.
1619     (10)  Each parent's actual dollar share of the total
1620minimum child support need shall be determined by multiplying
1621the minimum child support need by each parent's percentage share
1622of the combined monthly net income.
1623     (11)(a)  The court may adjust the total minimum child
1624support award, or either or both parents' share of the total
1625minimum child support award, based upon the following deviation
1626factors considerations:
1627     1.  Extraordinary medical, psychological, educational, or
1628dental expenses.
1629     2.  Independent income of the child, not to include moneys
1630received by a child from supplemental security income.
1631     3.  The payment of support for a parent which regularly has
1632been paid and for which there is a demonstrated need.
1633     4.  Seasonal variations in one or both parents' incomes or
1634expenses.
1635     5.  The age of the child, taking into account the greater
1636needs of older children.
1637     6.  Special needs, such as costs that may be associated
1638with the disability of a child, that have traditionally been met
1639within the family budget even though the fulfilling of those
1640needs will cause the support to exceed the presumptive amount
1641established by the proposed guidelines.
1642     7.  Total available assets of the obligee, obligor, and the
1643child.
1644     8.  The impact of the Internal Revenue Service dependency
1645exemption and waiver of that exemption. The court may order a
1646the primary residential parent to execute a waiver of the
1647Internal Revenue Service dependency exemption if the paying
1648noncustodial parent is current in support payments.
1649     9.  When application of the child support guidelines
1650schedule requires a person to pay another person more than 55
1651percent of his or her gross income for a child support
1652obligation for current support resulting from a single support
1653order.
1654     10.  The particular parenting plan shared parental
1655arrangement, such as where the child spends a significant amount
1656of time, but less than 40 percent of the overnights, with one
1657the noncustodial parent, thereby reducing the financial
1658expenditures incurred by the other primary residential parent;
1659or the refusal of a the noncustodial parent to become involved
1660in the activities of the child.
1661     11.  Any other adjustment which is needed to achieve an
1662equitable result which may include, but not be limited to, a
1663reasonable and necessary existing expense or debt. Such expense
1664or debt may include, but is not limited to, a reasonable and
1665necessary expense or debt which the parties jointly incurred
1666during the marriage.
1667     (b)  Whenever a particular parenting plan shared parental
1668arrangement provides that each child spend a substantial amount
1669of time with each parent, the court shall adjust any award of
1670child support, as follows:
1671     1.  In accordance with subsections (9) and (10), calculate
1672the amount of support obligation apportioned to each the
1673noncustodial parent without including day care and health
1674insurance costs in the calculation and multiply the amount by
16751.5.
1676     2.  In accordance with subsections (9) and (10), calculate
1677the amount of support obligation apportioned to the custodial
1678parent without including day care and health insurance costs in
1679the calculation and multiply the amount by 1.5.
1680     2.3.  Calculate the percentage of overnight stays the child
1681spends with each parent.
1682     3.4.  Multiply each the noncustodial parent's support
1683obligation as calculated in subparagraph 1. by the percentage of
1684the other custodial parent's overnight stays with the child as
1685calculated in subparagraph 2. 3.
1686     5.  Multiply the custodial parent's support obligation as
1687calculated in subparagraph 2. by the percentage of the
1688noncustodial parent's overnight stays with the child as
1689calculated in subparagraph 3.
1690     4.6.  The difference between the amounts calculated in
1691subparagraph 3. subparagraphs 4. and 5. shall be the monetary
1692transfer necessary between the custodial and noncustodial
1693parents for the care of the child, subject to an adjustment for
1694day care and health insurance expenses.
1695     5.7.  Pursuant to subsections (7) and (8), calculate the
1696net amounts owed by each parent the custodial and noncustodial
1697parents for the expenses incurred for day care and health
1698insurance coverage for the child. Day care shall be calculated
1699without regard to the 25-percent reduction applied by subsection
1700(7).
1701     6.8.  Adjust the support obligation owed by each the
1702custodial or noncustodial parent pursuant to subparagraph 4. 6.
1703by crediting or debiting the amount calculated in subparagraph
17045. 7. This amount represents the child support which must be
1705exchanged between the custodial and noncustodial parents.
1706     7.9.  The court may deviate from the child support amount
1707calculated pursuant to subparagraph 6. 8. based upon the
1708deviation factors considerations set forth in paragraph (a), as
1709well as the obligee custodial parent's low income and ability to
1710maintain the basic necessities of the home for the child, the
1711likelihood that either the noncustodial parent will actually
1712exercise the time-sharing schedule set forth in the parenting
1713plan visitation granted by the court, and whether all of the
1714children are exercising the same time-sharing schedule shared
1715parental arrangement.
1716     8.10.  For purposes of adjusting any award of child support
1717under this paragraph, "substantial amount of time" means that a
1718the noncustodial parent exercises visitation at least 40 percent
1719of the overnights of the year.
1720     (c)  A noncustodial parent's failure to regularly exercise
1721court-ordered or agreed time-sharing schedule visitation not
1722caused by the other custodial parent which resulted in the
1723adjustment of the amount of child support pursuant to
1724subparagraph (a)10. or paragraph (b) shall be deemed a
1725substantial change of circumstances for purposes of modifying
1726the child support award. A modification pursuant to this
1727paragraph shall be retroactive to the date the noncustodial
1728parent first failed to regularly exercise court-ordered or
1729agreed time-sharing schedule visitation.
1730     (12)(a)  A parent with a support obligation may have other
1731children living with him or her who were born or adopted after
1732the support obligation arose. If such subsequent children exist,
1733the court, when considering an upward modification of an
1734existing award, may disregard the income from secondary
1735employment obtained in addition to the parent's primary
1736employment if the court determines that the employment was
1737obtained primarily to support the subsequent children.
1738     (b)  Except as provided in paragraph (a), the existence of
1739such subsequent children should not as a general rule be
1740considered by the court as a basis for disregarding the amount
1741provided in the guidelines schedule. The parent with a support
1742obligation for subsequent children may raise the existence of
1743such subsequent children as a justification for deviation from
1744the guidelines schedule. However, if the existence of such
1745subsequent children is raised, the income of the other parent of
1746the subsequent children shall be considered by the court in
1747determining whether or not there is a basis for deviation from
1748the guideline amount.
1749     (c)  The issue of subsequent children under paragraph (a)
1750or paragraph (b) may only be raised in a proceeding for an
1751upward modification of an existing award and may not be applied
1752to justify a decrease in an existing award.
1753     (13)  If the recurring income is not sufficient to meet the
1754needs of the child, the court may order child support to be paid
1755from nonrecurring income or assets.
1756     (14)  Every petition for child support or for modification
1757of child support shall be accompanied by an affidavit which
1758shows the party's income, allowable deductions, and net income
1759computed in accordance with this section. The affidavit shall be
1760served at the same time that the petition is served. The
1761respondent, whether or not a stipulation is entered, shall make
1762an affidavit which shows the party's income, allowable
1763deductions, and net income computed in accordance with this
1764section. The respondent shall include his or her affidavit with
1765the answer to the petition or as soon thereafter as is
1766practicable, but in any case at least 72 hours prior to any
1767hearing on the finances of either party.
1768     (15)  For purposes of establishing an obligation for
1769support in accordance with this section, if a person who is
1770receiving public assistance is found to be noncooperative as
1771defined in s. 409.2572, the IV-D agency is authorized to submit
1772to the court an affidavit attesting to the income of that the
1773custodial parent based upon information available to the IV-D
1774agency.
1775     (16)  The Legislature shall review the guidelines schedule
1776established in this section at least every 4 years beginning in
17771997.
1778     (17)  In an initial determination of child support, whether
1779in a paternity action, dissolution of marriage action, or
1780petition for support during the marriage, the court has
1781discretion to award child support retroactive to the date when
1782the parents did not reside together in the same household with
1783the child, not to exceed a period of 24 months preceding the
1784filing of the petition, regardless of whether that date precedes
1785the filing of the petition. In determining the retroactive award
1786in such cases, the court shall consider the following:
1787     (a)  The court shall apply the guidelines schedule in
1788effect at the time of the hearing subject to the obligor's
1789demonstration of his or her actual income, as defined by
1790subsection (2), during the retroactive period. Failure of the
1791obligor to so demonstrate shall result in the court using the
1792obligor's income at the time of the hearing in computing child
1793support for the retroactive period.
1794     (b)  All actual payments made by a the noncustodial parent
1795to the other custodial parent or the child or third parties for
1796the benefit of the child throughout the proposed retroactive
1797period.
1798     (c)  The court should consider an installment payment plan
1799for the payment of retroactive child support.
1800     Section 17.  Section 61.401, Florida Statutes, is amended
1801to read:
1802     61.401  Appointment of guardian ad litem.--In an action for
1803dissolution of marriage or for the creation, approval, or,
1804modification of a parenting plan, parental responsibility,
1805custody, or visitation, if the court finds it is in the best
1806interest of the child, the court may appoint a guardian ad litem
1807to act as next friend of the child, investigator or evaluator,
1808not as attorney or advocate. The court in its discretion may
1809also appoint legal counsel for a child to act as attorney or
1810advocate; however, the guardian and the legal counsel shall not
1811be the same person. In such actions which involve an allegation
1812of child abuse, abandonment, or neglect as defined in s. 39.01,
1813which allegation is verified and determined by the court to be
1814well-founded, the court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for
1815the child. The guardian ad litem shall be a party to any
1816judicial proceeding from the date of the appointment until the
1817date of discharge.
1818     Section 18.  Section 61.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1819read:
1820     61.45  Court-ordered parenting plan Court order of
1821visitation or custody; risk of violation; bond.--
1822     (1)  In any a proceeding in which the court enters a
1823parenting plan, including a time-sharing schedule an order of
1824child custody or visitation, including in a modification
1825proceeding, upon the presentation of competent substantial
1826evidence that there is a risk that one party may violate the
1827court's parenting plan order of visitation or custody by
1828removing a child from this state or country or by concealing the
1829whereabouts of a child, or upon stipulation of the parties, the
1830court may:
1831     (a)  Order that a parent may not remove the child from this
1832state without the notarized written permission of both parents
1833or further court order;
1834     (b)  Order that a parent may not remove the child from this
1835country without the notarized written permission of both parents
1836or further court order;
1837     (c)  Order that a parent may not take the child to a
1838country that has not ratified or acceded to the Hague Convention
1839on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction unless the
1840other parent agrees in writing that the child may be taken to
1841the country;
1842     (d)  Require a parent to surrender the passport of the
1843child; or
1844     (e)  Require that party to post bond or other security.
1845     (2)  If the court enters a parenting plan, including a
1846time-sharing schedule an order of child custody or visitation,
1847including in a modification proceeding, that includes a
1848provision entered under paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (1)(c), a
1849certified copy of the order should be sent by the parent who
1850requested the restriction to the Passport Services Office of the
1851United States Department of State requesting that they not issue
1852a passport to the child without their signature or further court
1853order.
1854     (3)  In assessing the need for a bond or other security,
1855the court may consider any reasonable factor bearing upon the
1856risk that a party may violate a parenting plan visitation or
1857custody order by removing a child from this state or country or
1858by concealing the whereabouts of a child, including but not
1859limited to whether:
1860     (a)  A court has previously found that a party previously
1861removed a child from Florida or another state in violation of a
1862parenting plan custody or visitation order, or whether a court
1863had found that a party has threatened to take a child out of
1864Florida or another state in violation of a parenting plan
1865custody or visitation order;
1866     (b)  The party has strong family and community ties to
1867Florida or to other states or countries, including whether the
1868party or child is a citizen of another country;
1869     (c)  The party has strong financial reasons to remain in
1870Florida or to relocate to another state or country;
1871     (d)  The party has engaged in activities that suggest plans
1872to leave Florida, such as quitting employment; sale of a
1873residence or termination of a lease on a residence, without
1874efforts to acquire an alternative residence in the state;
1875closing bank accounts or otherwise liquidating assets; or
1876applying for a passport;
1877     (e)  Either party has had a history of domestic violence as
1878either a victim or perpetrator, child abuse or child neglect
1879evidenced by criminal history, including but not limited to,
1880arrest, an injunction for protection against domestic violence
1881issued after notice and hearing under s. 741.30, medical
1882records, affidavits, or any other relevant information; or
1883     (f)  The party has a criminal record.
1884     (4)  The court must consider the party's financial
1885resources prior to setting the bond amount under this section.
1886Under no circumstances may the court set a bond that is
1887unreasonable.
1888     (5)  Any deficiency of bond or security shall not absolve
1889the violating party of responsibility to pay the full amount of
1890damages determined by the court.
1891     (6)(a)  Upon a material violation of any parenting plan
1892custody or visitation order by removing a child from this state
1893or this country or by concealing the whereabouts of a child, the
1894court may order the bond or other security forfeited in whole or
1895in part.
1896     (b)  This section, including the requirement to post a bond
1897or other security, does not apply to a parent who, in a
1898proceeding to order or modify a parenting plan or time-sharing
1899schedule, is determined by the court to be child custody or
1900visitation, the court determines is a victim of an act of
1901domestic violence or provides the court with has reasonable
1902cause to believe that he or she is about to become the victim of
1903an act of domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28. An
1904injunction for protection against domestic violence issued
1905pursuant to s. 741.30 for a parent as the petitioner which is in
1906effect at the time of the court proceeding shall be one means of
1907demonstrating sufficient evidence that the parent is a victim of
1908domestic violence or is about to become the victim of an act of
1909domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28, and shall exempt the
1910parent from this section, including the requirement to post a
1911bond or other security. A parent who is determined by the court
1912to be exempt from the requirements of this section must meet the
1913requirements of s. 787.03(6) if an offense of interference with
1914the parenting plan or time-sharing schedule custody is
1915committed.
1916     (7)(a)  Upon an order of forfeiture, the proceeds of any
1917bond or other security posted pursuant to this subsection may
1918only be used to:
1919     1.  Reimburse the nonviolating party for actual costs or
1920damages incurred in upholding the court's parenting plan order
1921of custody or visitation.
1922     2.  Locate and return the child to the residence as set
1923forth in the parenting plan visitation or custody order.
1924     3.  Reimburse reasonable fees and costs as determined by
1925the court.
1926     (b)  Any remaining proceeds shall be held as further
1927security if deemed necessary by the court, and if further
1928security is not found to be necessary; applied to any child
1929support arrears owed by the parent against whom the bond was
1930required, and if no arrears exists; all remaining proceeds will
1931be allocated by the court in the best interest of the child.
1932     (8)  At any time after the forfeiture of the bond or other
1933security, the party who posted the bond or other security, or
1934the court on its own motion may request that the party provide
1935documentation substantiating that the proceeds received as a
1936result of the forfeiture have been used solely in accordance
1937with this subsection. Any party using such proceeds for purposes
1938not in accordance with this section may be found in contempt of
1939court.
1940     Section 19.  Subsection (14) of section 409.2554, Florida
1941Statutes, is amended to read:
1942     409.2554  Definitions; ss. 409.2551-409.2598.--As used in
1943ss. 409.2551-409.2598, the term:
1944     (14)  "Unidentifiable collection" means a payment received
1945by the department for which a the noncustodial parent, custodial
1946parent, depository or circuit civil numbers, or source of the
1947payment cannot be identified.
1948     Section 20.  Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2) and
1949subsection (4) of section 409.2558, Florida Statutes, are
1950amended to read:
1951     409.2558  Support distribution and disbursement.--
1952     (2)  UNDISTRIBUTABLE COLLECTIONS.--
1953     (b)  Collections that are determined to be undistributable
1954shall be processed in the following order of priority:
1955     1.  Apply the payment to any assigned arrears on the
1956obligee's custodial parent's case; then
1957     2.  Apply the payment to any administrative costs ordered
1958by the court pursuant to s. 409.2567 associated with the
1959obligee's custodial parent's case; then
1960     3.  When the obligor noncustodial parent is subject to a
1961valid order to support another child in a case with a different
1962obligee custodial parent and the obligation is being enforced by
1963the department, the department shall send by certified mail,
1964restricted delivery, return receipt requested, to the obligor
1965noncustodial parent at the most recent address provided by the
1966obligor noncustodial parent to the tribunal that issued the
1967order, a notice stating the department's intention to apply the
1968payment pursuant to this subparagraph, and advising the obligor
1969noncustodial parent of the right to contest the department's
1970proposed action in the circuit court by filing and serving a
1971petition on the department within 30 days after the mailing of
1972the notice. If the obligor noncustodial parent does not file and
1973serve a petition within the 30 days after mailing of the notice,
1974or upon a disposition of the judicial action favorable to the
1975department, the department shall apply the payment toward his or
1976her other support obligation. If there is more than one such
1977other case, the department shall allocate the remaining
1978undistributable amount as specified by s. 61.1301(4)(c); then
1979     4.  Return the payment to the obligor noncustodial parent;
1980then
1981     5.  If the obligor noncustodial parent cannot be located
1982after diligent efforts by the department, the federal share of
1983the payment shall be credited to the Federal Government and the
1984state share shall be transferred to the General Revenue Fund.
1985     (c)  Refunds to obligors noncustodial parents that are
1986determined to be undistributable shall be processed in the
1987following manner:
1988     1.  The federal share of the refund shall be sent to the
1989Federal Government.
1990     2.  The state share shall be credited to the General
1991Revenue Fund.
1992     (4)  RECLAIMING COLLECTIONS DECLARED TO BE UNDISTRIBUTABLE
1993OR UNIDENTIFIABLE.--At such time as an undistributable or
1994unidentifiable collection that has been transferred to the
1995Federal Government and to the General Revenue Fund in the
1996relevant method above becomes distributable or identified,
1997meaning either the obligor noncustodial parent or the obligee
1998custodial parent is identified or located, the department shall
1999retrieve the transferred moneys in the following manner:
2000     (a)  Offset the next credit to the Federal Government in an
2001amount equal to the share of the collection which had been
2002transferred; and
2003     (b)  Offset the next transfer to the General Revenue Fund
2004in an amount equal to the state share of the collection which
2005had been transferred to the General Revenue Fund.
2006
2007The collection shall then be processed, as appropriate.
2008     Section 21.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraphs
2009(b), (c), (d), and (f) of subsection (2), subsection (4),
2010paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (5), subsection (6),
2011paragraphs (b), (c), (d), and (e) of subsection (7), paragraphs
2012(a) and (b) of subsection (10), and subsections (13) and (17) of
2013section 409.2563, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2014     409.2563  Administrative establishment of child support
2015obligations.--
2016     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
2017     (a)  "Administrative support order" means a final order
2018rendered by or on behalf of the department pursuant to this
2019section establishing or modifying the obligation of a
2020noncustodial parent to contribute to the support and maintenance
2021of his or her child or children, which may include provisions
2022for monetary support, retroactive support, health care, and
2023other elements of support pursuant to chapter 61.
2024     (2)  PURPOSE AND SCOPE.--
2025     (b)  The administrative procedure set forth in this section
2026concerns only the establishment of child support obligations.
2027This section does not grant jurisdiction to the department or
2028the Division of Administrative Hearings to hear or determine
2029issues of dissolution of marriage, separation, alimony or
2030spousal support, termination of parental rights, dependency,
2031disputed paternity, except for a determination of paternity as
2032provided in s. 409.256, award of or change of time-sharing
2033custody, or visitation. This paragraph notwithstanding, the
2034department and the Division of Administrative Hearings may make
2035findings of fact that are necessary for a proper determination
2036of a noncustodial parent's support obligation as authorized by
2037this section.
2038     (c)  If there is no support order for a child in a Title
2039IV-D case whose paternity has been established or is presumed by
2040law, or whose paternity is the subject of a proceeding under s.
2041409.256, the department may establish a the noncustodial
2042parent's child support obligation pursuant to this section, s.
204361.30, and other relevant provisions of state law. The
2044noncustodial parent's obligation determined by the department
2045may include any obligation to pay retroactive support and any
2046obligation to provide for health care for a child, whether
2047through insurance coverage, reimbursement of expenses, or both.
2048The department may proceed on behalf of:
2049     1.  An applicant or recipient of public assistance, as
2050provided by ss. 409.2561 and 409.2567;
2051     2.  A former recipient of public assistance, as provided by
2052s. 409.2569;
2053     3.  An individual who has applied for services as provided
2054by s. 409.2567;
2055     4.  Itself or the child, as provided by s. 409.2561; or
2056     5.  A state or local government of another state, as
2057provided by chapter 88.
2058     (d)  Either parent, or a caretaker relative if applicable,
2059may at any time file a civil action in a circuit court having
2060jurisdiction and proper venue to determine parental the
2061noncustodial parent's child support obligations, if any. A
2062support order issued by a circuit court prospectively supersedes
2063an administrative support order rendered by the department.
2064     (f)  The department shall terminate the administrative
2065proceeding and file an action in circuit court to determine
2066support if within 20 days after receipt of the initial notice
2067the noncustodial parent from whom support is being sought
2068requests in writing that the department proceed in circuit court
2069or states in writing his or her the noncustodial parent's
2070intention to address issues concerning time-sharing custody or
2071rights to parental contact in court and if within 10 days after
2072receipt of the department's petition and waiver of service the
2073noncustodial parent from whom support is being sought signs and
2074returns the waiver of service form to the department.
2075     (4)  NOTICE OF PROCEEDING TO ESTABLISH ADMINISTRATIVE
2076SUPPORT ORDER.--To commence a proceeding under this section, the
2077department shall provide to the custodial parent from whom
2078support is not being sought and serve the noncustodial parent
2079from whom support is being sought with a notice of proceeding to
2080establish administrative support order and a blank financial
2081affidavit form. The notice must state:
2082     (a)  The names of both parents, the name of the caretaker
2083relative, if any, and the name and date of birth of the child or
2084children;
2085     (b)  That the department intends to establish an
2086administrative support order as defined in this section;
2087     (c)  That both parents must submit a completed financial
2088affidavit to the department within 20 days after receiving the
2089notice, as provided by paragraph (13)(a);
2090     (d)  That both parents, or parent and caretaker relative if
2091applicable, are required to furnish to the department
2092information regarding their identities and locations, as
2093provided by paragraph (13)(b);
2094     (e)  That both parents, or parent and caretaker relative if
2095applicable, are required to promptly notify the department of
2096any change in their mailing addresses to ensure receipt of all
2097subsequent pleadings, notices, and orders, as provided by
2098paragraph (13)(c);
2099     (f)  That the department will calculate support obligations
2100based on the child support guidelines schedule in s. 61.30 and
2101using all available information, as provided by paragraph
2102(5)(a), and will incorporate such obligations into a proposed
2103administrative support order;
2104     (g)  That the department will send by regular mail to both
2105parents, or parent and caretaker relative if applicable, a copy
2106of the proposed administrative support order, the department's
2107child support worksheet, and any financial affidavits submitted
2108by a parent or prepared by the department;
2109     (h)  That the noncustodial parent from whom support is
2110being sought may file a request for a hearing in writing within
211120 days after the date of mailing or other service of the
2112proposed administrative support order or will be deemed to have
2113waived the right to request a hearing;
2114     (i)  That if the noncustodial parent from whom support is
2115being sought does not file a timely request for hearing after
2116service of the proposed administrative support order, the
2117department will issue an administrative support order that
2118incorporates the findings of the proposed administrative support
2119order, and will send by regular mail a copy of the
2120administrative support order to both parents, or parent and
2121caretaker relative if applicable;
2122     (j)  That after an administrative support order is
2123rendered, the department will file a copy of the order with the
2124clerk of the circuit court;
2125     (k)  That after an administrative support order is
2126rendered, the department may enforce the administrative support
2127order by any lawful means;
2128     (l)  That either parent, or caretaker relative if
2129applicable, may file at any time a civil action in a circuit
2130court having jurisdiction and proper venue to determine the
2131parental noncustodial parent's child support obligations, if
2132any, and that a support order issued by a circuit court
2133supersedes an administrative support order rendered by the
2134department;
2135     (m)  That, neither the department nor the Division of
2136Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction to award or change
2137child custody or rights of parental contact or time-sharing and
2138these issues may only be addressed in circuit court.
2139     1.  The parent from whom support is being sought
2140noncustodial parent may request in writing that the department
2141proceed in circuit court to determine his or her support
2142obligations.
2143     2.  The parent from whom support is being sought
2144noncustodial parent may state in writing to the department his
2145or her intention to address issues concerning custody or rights
2146to parental contact in circuit court.
2147     3.  If the parent from whom support is being sought
2148noncustodial parent submits the request authorized in
2149subparagraph 1., or the statement authorized in subparagraph 2.
2150to the department within 20 days after the receipt of the
2151initial notice, the department shall file a petition in circuit
2152court for the determination of the noncustodial parent's child
2153support obligations, and shall send to the parent from whom
2154support is being sought noncustodial parent a copy of its
2155petition, a notice of commencement of action, and a request for
2156waiver of service of process as provided in the Florida Rules of
2157Civil Procedure.
2158     4.  If, within 10 days after receipt of the department's
2159petition and waiver of service, the parent from whom support is
2160being sought noncustodial parent signs and returns the waiver of
2161service form to the department, the department shall terminate
2162the administrative proceeding without prejudice and proceed in
2163circuit court.
2164     5.  In any circuit court action filed by the department
2165pursuant to this paragraph or filed by a noncustodial parent or
2166other person pursuant to paragraph (l) or paragraph (n), the
2167department shall be a party only with respect to those issues of
2168support allowed and reimbursable under Title IV-D of the Social
2169Security Act. It is the responsibility of the noncustodial
2170parent or other person to take the necessary steps to present
2171other issues for the court to consider.
2172     (n)  That if the parent from whom support is being sought
2173noncustodial parent files an action in circuit court and serves
2174the department with a copy of the petition within 20 days after
2175being served notice under this subsection, the administrative
2176process ends without prejudice and the action must proceed in
2177circuit court;
2178     (o)  Information provided by the Office of State Courts
2179Administrator concerning the availability and location of self-
2180help programs for those who wish to file an action in circuit
2181court but who cannot afford an attorney.
2182
2183The department may serve the notice of proceeding to establish
2184administrative support order by certified mail, restricted
2185delivery, return receipt requested. Alternatively, the
2186department may serve the notice by any means permitted for
2187service of process in a civil action. For purposes of this
2188section, an authorized employee of the department may serve the
2189notice and execute an affidavit of service. Service by certified
2190mail is completed when the certified mail is received or refused
2191by the addressee or by an authorized agent as designated by the
2192addressee in writing. If a person other than the addressee signs
2193the return receipt, the department shall attempt to reach the
2194addressee by telephone to confirm whether the notice was
2195received, and the department shall document any telephonic
2196communications. If someone other than the addressee signs the
2197return receipt, the addressee does not respond to the notice,
2198and the department is unable to confirm that the addressee has
2199received the notice, service is not completed and the department
2200shall attempt to have the addressee served personally. The
2201department shall provide the custodial parent from whom support
2202is not being sought or caretaker relative with a copy of the
2203notice by regular mail to the last known address of the
2204custodial parent from whom support is not being sought or
2205caretaker.
2206     (5)  PROPOSED ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT ORDER.--
2207     (a)  After serving notice upon a the noncustodial parent in
2208accordance with subsection (4), the department shall calculate
2209that the noncustodial parent's child support obligation under
2210the child support guidelines schedule as provided by s. 61.30,
2211based on any timely financial affidavits received and other
2212information available to the department. If either parent fails
2213to comply with the requirement to furnish a financial affidavit,
2214the department may proceed on the basis of information available
2215from any source, if such information is sufficiently reliable
2216and detailed to allow calculation of guideline schedule amounts
2217under s. 61.30. If a the custodial parent receives public
2218assistance and fails to submit a financial affidavit, the
2219department may submit a financial affidavit for that the
2220custodial parent pursuant to s. 61.30(15). If there is a lack of
2221sufficient reliable information concerning a parent's actual
2222earnings for a current or past period, it shall be presumed for
2223the purpose of establishing a support obligation that the parent
2224had an earning capacity equal to the federal minimum wage during
2225the applicable period.
2226     (c)  The department shall provide a notice of rights with
2227the proposed administrative support order, which notice must
2228inform the parent from whom support is being sought noncustodial
2229parent that:
2230     1.  The noncustodial parent from whom support is being
2231sought may, within 20 days after the date of mailing or other
2232service of the proposed administrative support order, request a
2233hearing by filing a written request for hearing in a form and
2234manner specified by the department;
2235     2.  If the noncustodial parent from whom support is being
2236sought files a timely request for a hearing, the case shall be
2237transferred to the Division of Administrative Hearings, which
2238shall conduct further proceedings and may enter an
2239administrative support order;
2240     3.  A noncustodial parent from whom support is being sought
2241who fails to file a timely request for a hearing shall be deemed
2242to have waived the right to a hearing, and the department may
2243render an administrative support order pursuant to paragraph
2244(7)(b);
2245     4.  The noncustodial parent from whom support is being
2246sought may consent in writing to entry of an administrative
2247support order without a hearing;
2248     5.  The noncustodial parent from whom support is being
2249sought may, within 10 days after the date of mailing or other
2250service of the proposed administrative support order, contact a
2251department representative, at the address or telephone number
2252specified in the notice, to informally discuss the proposed
2253administrative support order and, if informal discussions are
2254requested timely, the time for requesting a hearing will be
2255extended until 10 days after the department notifies the
2256noncustodial parent that the informal discussions have been
2257concluded; and
2258     6.  If an administrative support order that establishes a
2259noncustodial parent's support obligation is rendered, whether
2260after a hearing or without a hearing, the department may enforce
2261the administrative support order by any lawful means.
2262     (6)  HEARING.--If the noncustodial parent from whom support
2263is being sought files a timely request for hearing, the
2264department shall refer the hearing request to the Division of
2265Administrative Hearings. Unless otherwise provided by this
2266section, chapter 120 and the Uniform Rules of Procedure shall
2267govern the conduct of the proceedings. The administrative law
2268judge shall consider all available and admissible information
2269and any presumptions that apply as provided by paragraph (5)(a).
2270     (7)  ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT ORDER.--
2271     (b)  If the noncustodial parent from whom support is being
2272sought does not file a timely request for a hearing, the
2273noncustodial parent will be deemed to have waived the right to
2274request a hearing.
2275     (c)  If the noncustodial parent from whom support is being
2276sought waives the right to a hearing, or consents in writing to
2277the entry of an order without a hearing, the department may
2278render an administrative support order.
2279     (d)  The department shall send by regular mail a copy of
2280the administrative support order, or the final order denying an
2281administrative support order, to both parents, or a parent and
2282caretaker relative if applicable. The noncustodial parent from
2283whom support is being sought shall be notified of the right to
2284seek judicial review of the administrative support order in
2285accordance with s. 120.68.
2286     (e)  An administrative support order must comply with s.
228761.30. The department shall develop a standard form or forms for
2288administrative support orders. An administrative support order
2289must provide and state findings, if applicable, concerning:
2290     1.  The full name and date of birth of the child or
2291children;
2292     2.  The name of the noncustodial parent from whom support
2293is being sought and the other custodial parent or caretaker
2294relative;
2295     3.  The noncustodial parent's duty and ability to provide
2296support;
2297     4.  The amount of the noncustodial parent's monthly support
2298obligation;
2299     5.  Any obligation to pay retroactive support;
2300     6.  The noncustodial parent's obligation to provide for the
2301health care needs of each child, whether through insurance
2302coverage, contribution towards the cost of insurance coverage,
2303payment or reimbursement of health care expenses for the child,
2304or any combination thereof;
2305     7.  The beginning date of any required monthly payments and
2306health care coverage;
2307     8.  That all support payments ordered must be paid to the
2308Florida State Disbursement Unit as provided by s. 61.1824;
2309     9.  That the parents, or caretaker relative if applicable,
2310must file with the department when the administrative support
2311order is rendered, if they have not already done so, and update
2312as appropriate the information required pursuant to paragraph
2313(13)(b);
2314     10.  That both parents, or parent and caretaker relative if
2315applicable, are required to promptly notify the department of
2316any change in their mailing addresses pursuant to paragraph
2317(13)(c); and
2318     11.  That if the noncustodial parent ordered to pay support
2319receives unemployment compensation benefits, the payor shall
2320withhold, and transmit to the department, 40 percent of the
2321benefits for payment of support, not to exceed the amount owed.
2322
2323An income deduction order as provided by s. 61.1301 must be
2324incorporated into the administrative support order or, if not
2325incorporated into the administrative support order, the
2326department or the Division of Administrative Hearings shall
2327render a separate income deduction order.
2328     (10)  JUDICIAL REVIEW, ENFORCEMENT, OR COURT ORDER
2329SUPERSEDING ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT ORDER.--
2330     (a)  The obligor A noncustodial parent has the right to
2331seek judicial review of an administrative support order or a
2332final order denying an administrative support order in
2333accordance with s. 120.68. The department has the right to seek
2334judicial review, in accordance with s. 120.68, of an
2335administrative support order or a final order denying an
2336administrative support order entered by an administrative law
2337judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings.
2338     (b)  An administrative support order rendered under this
2339section has the same force and effect as a court order and may
2340be enforced by any circuit court in the same manner as a support
2341order issued by the court, except for contempt. If the circuit
2342court issues its own order enforcing the administrative support
2343order, the circuit court may enforce its own order by contempt.
2344The presumption of ability to pay and purge contempt established
2345in s. 61.14(5)(a) applies to an administrative support order
2346that includes a finding of present ability to pay. Enforcement
2347by the court, without any change by the court in the support
2348obligations established in the administrative support order,
2349does not supersede the administrative support order or affect
2350the department's authority to modify the administrative support
2351order as provided by subsection (12). An order by the court that
2352requires a the noncustodial parent to make periodic payments on
2353arrearages does not constitute a change in the support
2354obligations established in the administrative support order and
2355does not supersede the administrative order.
2356     (13)  REQUIRED DISCLOSURES; PRESUMPTIONS; NOTICE SENT TO
2357ADDRESS OF RECORD.--In all proceedings pursuant to this section:
2358     (a)  Each The noncustodial parent and custodial parent must
2359execute and furnish to the department, no later than 20 days
2360after receipt of the notice of proceeding to establish
2361administrative support order, a financial affidavit in the form
2362prescribed by the department. An updated financial affidavit
2363must be executed and furnished to the department at the
2364inception of each proceeding to modify an administrative support
2365order. Caretaker relatives are not required to furnish financial
2366affidavits.
2367     (b)  Each The noncustodial parent, custodial parent, and
2368caretaker relative if applicable, shall disclose to the
2369department, no later than 20 days after receipt of the notice of
2370proceeding to establish administrative support order, and update
2371as appropriate, information regarding his or her their identity
2372and location, including names he or she is they are known by;
2373social security number numbers; residential and mailing
2374addresses; telephone numbers; driver's license numbers; and
2375names, addresses, and telephone numbers of employers. Pursuant
2376to the federal Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity
2377Reconciliation Act of 1996, each person must provide his or her
2378social security number in accordance with this section.
2379Disclosure of social security numbers obtained through this
2380requirement shall be limited to the purpose of administration of
2381the Title IV-D program for child support enforcement.
2382     (c)  Each The noncustodial parent, custodial parent, and
2383caretaker relative, if applicable, have a continuing obligation
2384to promptly inform the department in writing of any change in
2385his or her their mailing address addresses to ensure receipt of
2386all subsequent pleadings, notices, payments, statements, and
2387orders, and receipt is presumed if sent by regular mail to the
2388most recent address furnished by the person.
2389     (17)  EVALUATION.--The Office of Program Policy Analysis
2390and Government Accountability shall conduct an evaluation of the
2391statewide implementation of the administrative process for
2392establishing child support provided for in this section. This
2393evaluation shall examine whether these processes have been
2394effectively implemented and administered statewide and are
2395operating to the benefit of the children, including, but not
2396limited to the ability of Title IV-D parents to easily access
2397the court system for necessary court action. The Office of
2398Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability shall
2399submit an evaluation report on the statewide implementation of
2400the administrative processes for establishing child support by
2401June 30, 2006.
2402     Section 22.  Subsections (1), (4), and (11) of section
2403409.2564, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2404     409.2564  Actions for support.--
2405     (1)  In each case in which regular support payments are not
2406being made as provided herein, the department shall institute,
2407within 30 days after determination of the obligor's reasonable
2408ability to pay, action as is necessary to secure the obligor's
2409payment of current support and any arrearage which may have
2410accrued under an existing order of support. The department shall
2411notify the program attorney in the judicial circuit in which the
2412recipient resides setting forth the facts in the case, including
2413the obligor's address, if known, and the public assistance case
2414number. Whenever applicable, the procedures established under
2415the provisions of chapter 88, Uniform Interstate Family Support
2416Act, chapter 61, Dissolution of Marriage; Support; Time-sharing
2417Custody, chapter 39, Proceedings Relating to Children, chapter
2418984, Children and Families in Need of Services, and chapter 985,
2419Delinquency; Interstate Compact on Juveniles, may govern actions
2420instituted under the provisions of this act, except that actions
2421for support under chapter 39, chapter 984, or chapter 985
2422brought pursuant to this act shall not require any additional
2423investigation or supervision by the department.
2424     (4)  Whenever the Department of Revenue has undertaken an
2425action for enforcement of support, the Department of Revenue may
2426enter into an agreement with the obligor for the entry of a
2427judgment determining paternity, if applicable, and for periodic
2428child support payments based on the child support guidelines
2429schedule in s. 61.30. Prior to entering into this agreement, the
2430obligor shall be informed that a judgment will be entered based
2431on the agreement. The clerk of the court shall file the
2432agreement without the payment of any fees or charges, and the
2433court, upon entry of the judgment, shall forward a copy of the
2434judgment to the parties to the action. To encourage out-of-court
2435settlement and promote support order compliance, if the obligor
2436and the Department of Revenue agree on entry of a support order
2437and its terms, the guideline amount owed for retroactive support
2438that is permanently assigned to the state shall be reduced by 25
2439percent.
2440     (11)  The Title IV-D agency shall review child support
2441orders in IV-D cases at least every 3 years upon request by
2442either party, or the agency in cases where there is an
2443assignment of support to the state under s. 414.095(7), and may
2444seek adjustment of the order if appropriate under the guidelines
2445schedule established in s. 61.30. Not less than once every 3
2446years the IV-D agency shall provide notice to the parties
2447subject to the order informing them of their right to request a
2448review and, if appropriate, an adjustment of the child support
2449order. Said notice requirement may be met by including
2450appropriate language in the initial support order or any
2451subsequent orders.
2452     Section 23.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
2453409.25657, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2454     409.25657  Requirements for financial institutions.--
2455     (2)  The department shall develop procedures to enter into
2456agreements with financial institutions doing business in the
2457state, in coordination with such financial institutions and with
2458the Federal Parent Locator Service in the case of financial
2459institutions doing business in two or more states, to develop
2460and operate a data match system, using automated data exchanges
2461to the maximum extent feasible, in which each financial
2462institution is required to provide for each calendar quarter the
2463name, record address, social security number or other taxpayer
2464identification number, average daily account balance, and other
2465identifying information for:
2466     (a)  Each noncustodial parent who maintains an account at
2467such institution and who owes past due support, as identified by
2468the department by name and social security number or other
2469taxpayer identification number; or
2470     Section 24.  Subsections (2) and (5) of section 409.25659,
2471Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2472     409.25659  Insurance claim data exchange.--
2473     (2)  The department shall develop and operate a data match
2474system after consultation with one or more insurers, using
2475automated data exchanges to the maximum extent feasible, in
2476which an insurer may voluntarily provide the department monthly
2477with the name, address, and, if known, date of birth and social
2478security number or other taxpayer identification number for each
2479noncustodial parent who has a claim with the insurer and who
2480owes past due support, and the claim number maintained by the
2481insurer for each claim. An insurer may provide such data by:
2482     (a)  Authorizing an insurance claim data collection
2483organization, to which the insurer subscribes and to which the
2484insurer submits the required claim data on at least a monthly
2485basis, to:
2486     1.  Receive or access a data file from the department and
2487conduct a data match of all noncustodial parents who have a
2488claim with the insurer and who owe past due support and submit
2489the required data for each such noncustodial parent to the
2490department; or
2491     2.  Submit a data file to the department which contains the
2492required data for each claim being maintained by the insurer for
2493the department to conduct a data match;
2494     (b)  Providing the required data for each claim being
2495maintained by the insurer directly to the department in an
2496electronic medium; or
2497     (c)  Receiving or accessing a data file from the department
2498and conducting a data match of all noncustodial parents who have
2499a claim with the insurer and who owe past due support and
2500submitting the required data for each such noncustodial parent
2501to the department.
2502     (5)  The department and insurers may only use the data
2503obtained pursuant to subsection (2) for the purpose of
2504identifying noncustodial parents who owe past due support. If
2505the department does not match such data with a noncustodial
2506parent who owes past due support, such data shall be destroyed
2507immediately and shall not be maintained by the department.
2508     Section 25.  Section 409.2577, Florida Statutes, is amended
2509to read:
2510     409.2577  Parent locator service.--The department shall
2511establish a parent locator service to assist in locating parents
2512who have deserted their children and other persons liable for
2513support of dependent children. The department shall use all
2514sources of information available, including the Federal Parent
2515Locator Service, and may request and shall receive information
2516from the records of any person or the state or any of its
2517political subdivisions or any officer thereof. Any agency as
2518defined in s. 120.52, any political subdivision, and any other
2519person shall, upon request, provide the department any
2520information relating to location, salary, insurance, social
2521security, income tax, and employment history necessary to locate
2522parents who owe or potentially owe a duty of support pursuant to
2523Title IV-D of the Social Security Act. This provision shall
2524expressly take precedence over any other statutory nondisclosure
2525provision which limits the ability of an agency to disclose such
2526information, except that law enforcement information as provided
2527in s. 119.071(4)(d) is not required to be disclosed, and except
2528that confidential taxpayer information possessed by the
2529Department of Revenue shall be disclosed only to the extent
2530authorized in s. 213.053(16). Nothing in this section requires
2531the disclosure of information if such disclosure is prohibited
2532by federal law. Information gathered or used by the parent
2533locator service is confidential and exempt from the provisions
2534of s. 119.07(1). Additionally, the department is authorized to
2535collect any additional information directly bearing on the
2536identity and whereabouts of a person owing or asserted to be
2537owing an obligation of support for a dependent child. The
2538department shall, upon request, make information available only
2539to public officials and agencies of this state; political
2540subdivisions of this state, including any agency thereof
2541providing child support enforcement services to non-Title IV-D
2542clients; the custodial parent owed support, legal guardian,
2543attorney, or agent of the child; and other states seeking to
2544locate parents who have deserted their children and other
2545persons liable for support of dependents, for the sole purpose
2546of establishing, modifying, or enforcing their liability for
2547support, and shall make such information available to the
2548Department of Children and Family Services for the purpose of
2549diligent search activities pursuant to chapter 39. If the
2550department has reasonable evidence of domestic violence or child
2551abuse and the disclosure of information could be harmful to the
2552custodial parent owed support or the child of such parent, the
2553child support program director or designee shall notify the
2554Department of Children and Family Services and the Secretary of
2555the United States Department of Health and Human Services of
2556this evidence. Such evidence is sufficient grounds for the
2557department to disapprove an application for location services.
2558     Section 26.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section
2559409.2579, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2560     409.2579  Safeguarding Title IV-D case file information.--
2561     (1)  Information concerning applicants for or recipients of
2562Title IV-D child support services is confidential and exempt
2563from the provisions of s. 119.07(1). The use or disclosure of
2564such information by the IV-D program is limited to purposes
2565directly connected with:
2566     (e)  Mandatory disclosure of identifying and location
2567information as provided in s. 61.13(7)(8) by the IV-D program
2568when providing Title IV-D services.
2569     Section 27.  Subsection (11) of section 409.811, Florida
2570Statutes, is amended to read:
2571     409.811  Definitions relating to Florida Kidcare Act.--As
2572used in ss. 409.810-409.820, the term:
2573     (11)  "Family" means the group or the individuals whose
2574income is considered in determining eligibility for the Florida
2575Kidcare program. The family includes a child with a custodial
2576parent or caretaker relative who resides in the same house or
2577living unit or, in the case of a child whose disability of
2578nonage has been removed under chapter 743, the child. The family
2579may also include other individuals whose income and resources
2580are considered in whole or in part in determining eligibility of
2581the child.
2582     Section 28.  Subsection (5) of section 414.0252, Florida
2583Statutes, is amended to read:
2584     414.0252  Definitions.--As used in ss. 414.025-414.55, the
2585term:
2586     (5)  "Family" means the assistance group or the individuals
2587whose needs, resources, and income are considered when
2588determining eligibility for temporary assistance. The family for
2589purposes of temporary assistance includes the minor child, a
2590custodial parent, or caretaker relative who resides in the same
2591house or living unit. The family may also include individuals
2592whose income and resources are considered in whole or in part in
2593determining eligibility for temporary assistance but whose
2594needs, due to federal or state restrictions, are not considered.
2595These individuals include, but are not limited to, ineligible
2596noncitizens or sanctioned individuals.
2597     Section 29.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and subsection
2598(5) of section 414.065, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2599     414.065  Noncompliance with work requirements.--
2600     (4)  EXCEPTIONS TO NONCOMPLIANCE PENALTIES.--Unless
2601otherwise provided, the situations listed in this subsection
2602shall constitute exceptions to the penalties for noncompliance
2603with participation requirements, except that these situations do
2604not constitute exceptions to the applicable time limit for
2605receipt of temporary cash assistance:
2606     (a)  Noncompliance related to child care.--Temporary cash
2607assistance may not be terminated for refusal to participate in
2608work activities if the individual is a single custodial parent
2609caring for a child who has not attained 6 years of age, and the
2610adult proves to the regional workforce board an inability to
2611obtain needed child care for one or more of the following
2612reasons, as defined in the Child Care and Development Fund State
2613Plan required by 45 C.F.R. part 98:
2614     1.  Unavailability of appropriate child care within a
2615reasonable distance from the individual's home or worksite.
2616     2.  Unavailability or unsuitability of informal child care
2617by a relative or under other arrangements.
2618     3.  Unavailability of appropriate and affordable formal
2619child care arrangements.
2620     (5)  WORK ACTIVITY REQUIREMENTS FOR NONCUSTODIAL PARENTS.--
2621     (a)  The court may order a noncustodial parent who is
2622delinquent in support payments, pursuant to the terms of a
2623support order, to participate in work activities under this
2624chapter, or as provided in s. 61.14(5)(b), so that the parent
2625may obtain employment and fulfill the obligation to provide
2626support payments. A noncustodial parent who fails to
2627satisfactorily engage in court-ordered work activities may be
2628held in contempt.
2629     (b)  The court may order a noncustodial parent to
2630participate in work activities under this chapter if the child
2631of the noncustodial parent has been placed with a relative, in
2632an emergency shelter, in foster care, or in other substitute
2633care, and:
2634     1.  The case plan requires the noncustodial parent to
2635participate in work activities; or
2636     2.  The noncustodial parent would be eligible to
2637participate in work activities and subject to work activity
2638requirements if the child were living with the parent.
2639
2640If a noncustodial parent fails to comply with the case plan, the
2641noncustodial parent may be removed from program participation.
2642     Section 30.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
2643414.085, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2644     414.085  Income eligibility standards.--
2645     (1)  For purposes of program simplification and effective
2646program management, certain income definitions, as outlined in
2647the food stamp regulations at 7 C.F.R. s. 273.9, shall be
2648applied to the temporary cash assistance program as determined
2649by the department to be consistent with federal law regarding
2650temporary cash assistance and Medicaid for needy families,
2651except as to the following:
2652     (c)  The first $50 of child support paid to a custodial
2653parent receiving temporary cash assistance may not be
2654disregarded in calculating the amount of temporary cash
2655assistance for the family, unless such exclusion is required by
2656federal law.
2657     Section 31.  Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection
2658(6) of section 414.095, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2659     414.095  Determining eligibility for temporary cash
2660assistance.--
2661     (2)  ADDITIONAL ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.--
2662     (a)  To be eligible for services or temporary cash
2663assistance and Medicaid:
2664     1.  An applicant must be a United States citizen, or a
2665qualified noncitizen, as defined in this section.
2666     2.  An applicant must be a legal resident of the state.
2667     3.  Each member of a family must provide to the department
2668the member's social security number or shall provide proof of
2669application for a social security number. An individual who
2670fails to provide a social security number, or proof of
2671application for a social security number, is not eligible to
2672participate in the program.
2673     4.  A minor child must reside with a custodial parent or
2674parents, with a relative caretaker who is within the specified
2675degree of blood relationship as defined by 45 C.F.R. part 233,
2676or, if the minor is a teen parent with a child, in a setting
2677approved by the department as provided in subsection (14).
2678     5.  Each family must have a minor child and meet the income
2679and resource requirements of the program. All minor children who
2680live in the family, as well as the parents of the minor
2681children, shall be included in the eligibility determination
2682unless specifically excluded.
2683     (b)  The following members of a family are eligible to
2684participate in the program if all eligibility requirements are
2685met:
2686     1.  A minor child who resides with a custodial parent or
2687other adult caretaker relative.
2688     2.  The parent of a minor child with whom the child
2689resides.
2690     3.  The caretaker relative with whom the minor child
2691resides who chooses to have her or his needs and income included
2692in the family.
2693     4.  Unwed minor children and their children if the unwed
2694minor child lives at home or in an adult-supervised setting and
2695if temporary cash assistance is paid to an alternative payee.
2696     5.  A pregnant woman.
2697     (6)  CHILD SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT.--As a condition of
2698eligibility for public assistance, the family must cooperate
2699with the state agency responsible for administering the child
2700support enforcement program in establishing the paternity of the
2701child, if the child is born out of wedlock, and in obtaining
2702support for the child or for the parent or caretaker relative
2703and the child. Cooperation is defined as:
2704     (a)  Assisting in identifying and locating a noncustodial
2705parent who does not live in the same home as the child and
2706providing complete and accurate information on that parent;
2707
2708This subsection does not apply if the state agency that
2709administers the child support enforcement program determines
2710that the parent or caretaker relative has good cause for failing
2711to cooperate.
2712     Section 32.  Subsection (1) of section 414.295, Florida
2713Statutes, is amended to read:
2714     414.295  Temporary cash assistance programs; public records
2715exemption.--
2716     (1)  Personal identifying information of a temporary cash
2717assistance program participant, a participant's family, or a
2718participant's family or household member, except for information
2719identifying a noncustodial parent who does not live in the same
2720home as the child, held by the department, the Agency for
2721Workforce Innovation, Workforce Florida, Inc., the Department of
2722Health, the Department of Revenue, the Department of Education,
2723or a regional workforce board or local committee created
2724pursuant to s. 445.007 is confidential and exempt from s.
2725119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. Such
2726confidential and exempt information may be released for purposes
2727directly connected with:
2728     (a)  The administration of the temporary assistance for
2729needy families plan under Title IV-A of the Social Security Act,
2730as amended, by the department, the Agency for Workforce
2731Innovation, Workforce Florida, Inc., the Department of Military
2732Affairs, the Department of Health, the Department of Revenue,
2733the Department of Education, a regional workforce board or local
2734committee created pursuant to s. 445.007, or a school district.
2735     (b)  The administration of the state's plan or program
2736approved under Title IV-B, Title IV-D, or Title IV-E of the
2737Social Security Act, as amended, or under Title I, Title X,
2738Title XIV, Title XVI, Title XIX, Title XX, or Title XXI of the
2739Social Security Act, as amended.
2740     (c)  Any investigation, prosecution, or any criminal,
2741civil, or administrative proceeding conducted in connection with
2742the administration of any of the plans or programs specified in
2743paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) by a federal, state, or local
2744governmental entity, upon request by that entity, when such
2745request is made pursuant to the proper exercise of that entity's
2746duties and responsibilities.
2747     (d)  The administration of any other state, federal, or
2748federally assisted program that provides assistance or services
2749on the basis of need, in cash or in kind, directly to a
2750participant.
2751     (e)  Any audit or similar activity, such as a review of
2752expenditure reports or financial review, conducted in connection
2753with the administration of any of the plans or programs
2754specified in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) by a governmental
2755entity authorized by law to conduct such audit or activity.
2756     (f)  The administration of the unemployment compensation
2757program.
2758     (g)  The reporting to the appropriate agency or official of
2759information about known or suspected instances of physical or
2760mental injury, sexual abuse or exploitation, or negligent
2761treatment or maltreatment of a child or elderly person receiving
2762assistance, if circumstances indicate that the health or welfare
2763of the child or elderly person is threatened.
2764     (h)  The administration of services to elderly persons
2765under ss. 430.601-430.606.
2766     Section 33.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
2767445.024, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2768     445.024  Work requirements.--
2769     (3)  EXEMPTION FROM WORK ACTIVITY REQUIREMENTS.--The
2770following individuals are exempt from work activity
2771requirements:
2772     (c)  A single custodial parent of a child under 3 months of
2773age, except that the parent may be required to attend parenting
2774classes or other activities to better prepare for the
2775responsibilities of raising a child.
2776     Section 34.  Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (3)
2777of section 741.0306, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
2778subsection (5) is added to that section, to read:
2779     741.0306  Creation of a family law handbook.--
2780     (3)  The information contained in the handbook or other
2781electronic media presentation may be reviewed and updated
2782annually, and may include, but need not be limited to:
2783     (b)  Shared parental responsibility for children and; the
2784determination of a parenting plan, including a time-sharing
2785schedule primary residence or custody and secondary residence or
2786routine visitation, holiday, summer, and vacation visitation
2787arrangements, telephone access, and the process for notice for
2788changes.
2789     (c)  Permanent relocation restrictions on parents with
2790primary residential responsibility.
2791     (d)  Child support for minor children; both parents are
2792obligated for support in accordance with applicable child
2793support guidelines schedule.
2794     (5)  The existing family law handbook shall be reviewed and
2795a report provided to the Legislature by October 1, 2008, or as
2796soon thereafter as practicable, with recommendations for
2797updating the handbook.
2798     Section 35.  Subsection (3), paragraph (a) of subsection
2799(5), and paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section 741.30,
2800Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
2801     741.30  Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of
2802court and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary
2803injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification
2804system; enforcement.--
2805     (3)(a)  The sworn petition shall allege the existence of
2806such domestic violence and shall include the specific facts and
2807circumstances upon the basis of which relief is sought.
2808     (b)  The sworn petition shall be in substantially the
2809following form:
2810
2811
PETITION FOR
2812
INJUNCTION FOR PROTECTION
2813
AGAINST DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
2814
2815Before me, the undersigned authority, personally appeared
2816Petitioner  (Name)  , who has been sworn and says that the
2817following statements are true:
2818     (a)  Petitioner resides at:  (address)  
2819     (Petitioner may furnish address to the court in a separate
2820confidential filing if, for safety reasons, the petitioner
2821requires the location of the current residence to be
2822confidential.)
2823     (b)  Respondent resides at:  (last known address)  
2824     (c)  Respondent's last known place of employment:  (name of
2825business and address)  
2826     (d)  Physical description of respondent:_____
2827     Race_____
2828     Sex_____
2829     Date of birth_____
2830     Height_____
2831     Weight_____
2832     Eye color_____
2833     Hair color_____
2834     Distinguishing marks or scars_____
2835     (e)  Aliases of respondent:_____
2836     (f)  Respondent is the spouse or former spouse of the
2837petitioner or is any other person related by blood or marriage
2838to the petitioner or is any other person who is or was residing
2839within a single dwelling unit with the petitioner, as if a
2840family, or is a person with whom the petitioner has a child in
2841common, regardless of whether the petitioner and respondent are
2842or were married or residing together, as if a family.
2843     (g)  The following describes any other cause of action
2844currently pending between the petitioner and respondent:
2845
2846The petitioner should also describe any previous or pending
2847attempts by the petitioner to obtain an injunction for
2848protection against domestic violence in this or any other
2849circuit, and the results of that attempt
2850
2851Case numbers should be included if available.
2852     (h)  Petitioner is either a victim of domestic violence or
2853has reasonable cause to believe he or she is in imminent danger
2854of becoming a victim of domestic violence because respondent has
2855     _____(mark all sections that apply and describe in the
2856spaces below the incidents of violence or threats of violence,
2857specifying when and where they occurred, including, but not
2858limited to, locations such as a home, school, place of
2859employment, or visitation exchange)_____:
2860     _____committed or threatened to commit domestic violence
2861defined in s. 741.28, Florida Statutes, as any assault,
2862aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual assault,
2863sexual battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, kidnapping, false
2864imprisonment, or any criminal offense resulting in physical
2865injury or death of one family or household member by another.
2866With the exception of persons who are parents of a child in
2867common, the family or household members must be currently
2868residing or have in the past resided together in the same single
2869dwelling unit.
2870     _____previously threatened, harassed, stalked, or
2871physically abused the petitioner.
2872     _____attempted to harm the petitioner or family members or
2873individuals closely associated with the petitioner.
2874     _____threatened to conceal, kidnap, or harm the
2875petitioner's child or children.
2876     _____intentionally injured or killed a family pet.
2877     _____used, or has threatened to use, against the petitioner
2878any weapons such as guns or knives.
2879     _____physically restrained the petitioner from leaving the
2880home or calling law enforcement.
2881     _____a criminal history involving violence or the threat of
2882violence (if known).
2883     _____another order of protection issued against him or her
2884previously or from another jurisdiction (if known).
2885     _____destroyed personal property, including, but not
2886limited to, telephones or other communication equipment,
2887clothing, or other items belonging to the petitioner.
2888     _____engaged in any other behavior or conduct that leads
2889the petitioner to have reasonable cause to believe he or she is
2890in imminent danger of becoming a victim of domestic violence.
2891     (i)  Petitioner alleges the following additional specific
2892facts: (mark appropriate sections)
2893     _____A minor child or minor children reside with the
2894petitioner is the custodian of a minor child or children whose
2895names and ages are as follows:
2896
2897     _____Petitioner needs the exclusive use and possession of
2898the dwelling that the parties share.
2899     _____Petitioner is unable to obtain safe alternative
2900housing because:
2901     _____Petitioner genuinely fears that respondent imminently
2902will abuse, remove, or hide the minor child or children from
2903petitioner because:
2904
2905     (j)  Petitioner genuinely fears imminent domestic violence
2906by respondent.
2907     (k)  Petitioner seeks an injunction: (mark appropriate
2908section or sections)
2909     _____Immediately restraining the respondent from committing
2910any acts of domestic violence.
2911     _____Restraining the respondent from committing any acts of
2912domestic violence.
2913     _____Awarding to the petitioner the temporary exclusive use
2914and possession of the dwelling that the parties share or
2915excluding the respondent from the residence of the petitioner.
2916     _____Providing a temporary parenting plan, including a
2917temporary time-sharing schedule Awarding temporary custody of,
2918or temporary visitation rights with regard to, the minor child
2919or children of the parties which might involve, or prohibiting
2920or limiting time-sharing or requiring that it be visitation to
2921that which is supervised by a third party.
2922     _____Establishing temporary support for the minor child or
2923children or the petitioner.
2924     _____Directing the respondent to participate in a
2925batterers' intervention program or other treatment pursuant to
2926s. 39.901, Florida Statutes.
2927     _____Providing any terms the court deems necessary for the
2928protection of a victim of domestic violence, or any minor
2929children of the victim, including any injunctions or directives
2930to law enforcement agencies.
2931     (c)  Every petition for an injunction against domestic
2932violence shall contain, directly above the signature line, a
2933statement in all capital letters and bold type not smaller than
2934the surrounding text, as follows:
2935
2936
2937I HAVE READ EVERY STATEMENT MADE IN THIS PETITION AND EACH
2938STATEMENT IS TRUE AND CORRECT. I UNDERSTAND THAT THE STATEMENTS
2939MADE IN THIS PETITION ARE BEING MADE UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY,
2940PUNISHABLE AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 837.02, FLORIDA STATUTES.
2941  (initials)
2942     (d)  If the sworn petition seeks to determine a parenting
2943plan and time-sharing schedule issues of custody or visitation
2944with regard to the minor child or children of the parties, the
2945sworn petition shall be accompanied by or shall incorporate the
2946allegations required by s. 61.522 of the Uniform Child Custody
2947Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act.
2948     (5)(a)  When it appears to the court that an immediate and
2949present danger of domestic violence exists, the court may grant
2950a temporary injunction ex parte, pending a full hearing, and may
2951grant such relief as the court deems proper, including an
2952injunction:
2953     1.  Restraining the respondent from committing any acts of
2954domestic violence.
2955     2.  Awarding to the petitioner the temporary exclusive use
2956and possession of the dwelling that the parties share or
2957excluding the respondent from the residence of the petitioner.
2958     3.  On the same basis as provided in s. 61.13, providing
2959the petitioner with 100 percent of the time-sharing that shall
2960remain granting to the petitioner temporary custody of a minor
2961child. An order of temporary custody remains in effect until the
2962order expires or an order is entered by a court of competent
2963jurisdiction in a pending or subsequent civil action or
2964proceeding affecting the placement of, access to, parental time
2965with, adoption of, or parental rights and responsibilities for
2966the minor child.
2967     (6)(a)  Upon notice and hearing, when it appears to the
2968court that the petitioner is either the victim of domestic
2969violence as defined by s. 741.28 or has reasonable cause to
2970believe he or she is in imminent danger of becoming a victim of
2971domestic violence, the court may grant such relief as the court
2972deems proper, including an injunction:
2973     1.  Restraining the respondent from committing any acts of
2974domestic violence.
2975     2.  Awarding to the petitioner the exclusive use and
2976possession of the dwelling that the parties share or excluding
2977the respondent from the residence of the petitioner.
2978     3.  On the same basis as provided in chapter 61, providing
2979the petitioner with 100 percent of the time-sharing in a
2980temporary parenting plan that shall remain awarding temporary
2981custody of, or temporary visitation rights with regard to, a
2982minor child or children of the parties. An order of temporary
2983custody or visitation remains in effect until the order expires
2984or an order is entered by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
2985pending or subsequent civil action or proceeding affecting the
2986placement of, access to, parental time with, adoption of, or
2987parental rights and responsibilities for the minor child.
2988     4.  On the same basis as provided in chapter 61,
2989establishing temporary support for a minor child or children or
2990the petitioner. An order of temporary support remains in effect
2991until the order expires or an order is entered by a court of
2992competent jurisdiction in a pending or subsequent civil action
2993or proceeding affecting child support.
2994     5.  Ordering the respondent to participate in treatment,
2995intervention, or counseling services to be paid for by the
2996respondent. When the court orders the respondent to participate
2997in a batterers' intervention program, the court, or any entity
2998designated by the court, must provide the respondent with a list
2999of all certified batterers' intervention programs and all
3000programs which have submitted an application to the Department
3001of Children and Family Services to become certified under s.
3002741.32, from which the respondent must choose a program in which
3003to participate. If there are no certified batterers'
3004intervention programs in the circuit, the court shall provide a
3005list of acceptable programs from which the respondent must
3006choose a program in which to participate.
3007     6.  Referring a petitioner to a certified domestic violence
3008center. The court must provide the petitioner with a list of
3009certified domestic violence centers in the circuit which the
3010petitioner may contact.
3011     7.  Ordering such other relief as the court deems necessary
3012for the protection of a victim of domestic violence, including
3013injunctions or directives to law enforcement agencies, as
3014provided in this section.
3015     Section 36.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 742.031,
3016Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
3017     742.031  Hearings; court orders for support, hospital
3018expenses, and attorney's fee.--
3019     (1)  Hearings for the purpose of establishing or refuting
3020the allegations of the complaint and answer shall be held in the
3021chambers and may be restricted to persons, in addition to the
3022parties involved and their counsel, as the judge in his or her
3023discretion may direct. The court shall determine the issues of
3024paternity of the child and the ability of the parents to support
3025the child. Each party's social security number shall be recorded
3026in the file containing the adjudication of paternity. If the
3027court finds that the alleged father is the father of the child,
3028it shall so order. If appropriate, the court shall order the
3029father to pay the complainant, her guardian, or any other person
3030assuming responsibility for the child moneys sufficient to pay
3031reasonable attorney's fees, hospital or medical expenses, cost
3032of confinement, and any other expenses incident to the birth of
3033the child and to pay all costs of the proceeding. Bills for
3034pregnancy, childbirth, and scientific testing are admissible as
3035evidence without requiring third-party foundation testimony, and
3036shall constitute prima facie evidence of amounts incurred for
3037such services or for testing on behalf of the child. The court
3038shall order either or both parents owing a duty of support to
3039the child to pay support pursuant to s. 61.30. The court shall
3040issue, upon motion by a party, a temporary order requiring the
3041provision of child support pursuant to s. 61.30 pending an
3042administrative or judicial determination of parentage, if there
3043is clear and convincing evidence of paternity on the basis of
3044genetic tests or other evidence. The court may also make a
3045determination of an appropriate parenting plan, including a
3046time-sharing schedule, as to the parental responsibility and
3047residential care and custody of the minor children in accordance
3048with chapter 61.
3049     (2)  If a judgment of paternity contains only a child
3050support award with no parenting plan or time-sharing schedule,
3051the obligee parent shall receive all of the time-sharing and
3052sole parental responsibility no explicit award of custody, the
3053establishment of a support obligation or of visitation rights in
3054one parent shall be considered a judgment granting primary
3055residential care and custody to the other parent without
3056prejudice to the obligor parent. If a paternity judgment
3057contains no such provisions, custody shall be presumed to be
3058with the mother shall be presumed to have all of the time-
3059sharing and sole parental responsibility.
3060     Section 37.  Subsection (3) of section 753.01, Florida
3061Statutes, is amended to read:
3062     753.01  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
3063     (3)  "Exchange monitoring" means supervision of movement of
3064a child from one parent the custodial to the other noncustodial
3065parent at the start of the visit and back to the first custodial
3066parent at the end of the visit.
3067     Section 38.  Subsection (1) of section 827.06, Florida
3068Statutes, is amended to read:
3069     827.06  Nonsupport of dependents.--
3070     (1)  The Legislature finds that most noncustodial parents
3071want to support their children and remain connected to their
3072families. The Legislature also finds that while many
3073noncustodial parents lack the financial resources and other
3074skills necessary to provide that support, some parents willfully
3075fail to provide support to their children even when they are
3076aware of the obligation and have the ability to do so. The
3077Legislature further finds that existing statutory provisions for
3078civil enforcement of support have not proven sufficiently
3079effective or efficient in gaining adequate support for all
3080children. Recognizing that it is the public policy of this state
3081that children shall be maintained primarily from the resources
3082of their parents, thereby relieving, at least in part, the
3083burden presently borne by the general citizenry through public
3084assistance programs, it is the intent of the Legislature that
3085the criminal penalties provided for in this section are to be
3086pursued in all appropriate cases where civil enforcement has not
3087resulted in payment.
3088     Section 39.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
3089made by this act to section 741.30, Florida Statutes, in a
3090reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
309161.1825, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
3092     61.1825  State Case Registry.--
3093     (3)(a)  For the purpose of this section, a family violence
3094indicator must be placed on a record when:
3095     1.  A party executes a sworn statement requesting that a
3096family violence indicator be placed on that party's record which
3097states that the party has reason to believe that release of
3098information to the Federal Case Registry may result in physical
3099or emotional harm to the party or the child; or
3100     2.  A temporary or final injunction for protection against
3101domestic violence has been granted pursuant to s. 741.30(6), an
3102injunction for protection against domestic violence has been
3103issued by a court of a foreign state pursuant to s. 741.315, or
3104a temporary or final injunction for protection against repeat
3105violence has been granted pursuant to s. 784.046; or
3106     3.  The department has received information on a Title IV-D
3107case from the Domestic Violence and Repeat Violence Injunction
3108Statewide Verification System, established pursuant to s.
3109784.046(8)(b), that a court has granted a party a domestic
3110violence or repeat violence injunction.
3111     Section 40.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2008.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.