HB 1181

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to human trafficking; creating within the
3Executive Office of the Governor the Florida Statewide
4Task Force on Human Trafficking; prescribing the
5membership of the task force; inviting participation by
6agencies of the United States Government; providing for
7meetings; requiring that the first hearing be conducted by
8a specified date; providing for a quorum; providing that
9meetings and records of the task force are subject to
10public-meetings and open-records requirements; providing
11for members of the task force to be reimbursed for per
12diem and travel expenses; requiring that the certain
13specified agencies provide staff support; providing
14specific responsibilities and duties of the task force;
15requiring that the task force file preliminary and final
16reports and recommendations with the Governor and the
17Legislature; requiring cooperation by state agencies;
18abolishing the task force on a specified date; providing
19an effective date.
20
21     WHEREAS, the trafficking in persons across and within
22borders is a modern form of slavery, and it is the largest
23manifestation of slavery today, and
24     WHEREAS, annually, thousands of persons, primarily women
25and children, are trafficked within or across international
26borders, and
27     WHEREAS, approximately 50,000 men, women, and children are
28trafficked into the United States each year, and
29     WHEREAS, trafficking in persons is not limited to the sex
30industry, but also includes forced labor with significant
31violations of labor, public health, and human rights standards
32worldwide, and
33     WHEREAS, traffickers primarily target women and girls, who
34are disproportionately affected by poverty, a lack of access to
35education, chronic unemployment, discrimination, and the lack of
36economic opportunities in their countries of origin, and
37     WHEREAS, there are not adequate services and facilities to
38meet the needs of trafficking victims regarding health care,
39housing, education, and legal assistance, and which safely
40reintegrate trafficking victims into their home countries, NOW,
41THEREFORE,
42
43Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
44
45     Section 1.  Florida Statewide Task Force on Human
46Trafficking.--
47     (1)  The Legislature declares that the purpose of this act
48is to create a public and private task force to examine and
49analyze the problem of human trafficking and to plan for a
50coordinated, humane response for victims of human trafficking
51through a review of existing programs, a clarification of
52existing options for such victims, a clearinghouse for
53coordinated efforts to help persons in need, and revised policy
54efforts to coordinate governmental and private efforts.
55     (2)(a)  There is created within the Executive Office of the
56Governor the Florida Statewide Task Force on Human Trafficking,
57a task force as defined in s. 20.03, Florida Statutes. The task
58force is created for the express purpose of examining the
59problem of human trafficking and recommending strategies and
60actions for reducing or eliminating the unlawful trafficking of
61men, women, and children into this state.
62     (b)  The task force shall consist of the following members,
63or a designee:
64     1.  The executive director of the Department of Law
65Enforcement, who shall serve as co-chair.
66     2.  The Secretary of Children and Family Services, who
67shall serve as co-chair.
68     3.  The Chief Financial Officer.
69     4.  The Commissioner of Agriculture.
70     5.  The Attorney General.
71     6.  The State Surgeon General.
72     7.  The director of the Agency for Workforce Innovation.
73     8.  The Secretary of Community Affairs.
74     9.  A state attorney.
75     10.  A public defender.
76     11.  A sheriff.
77     12.  A police chief.
78     13.  A representative of the Florida League of Cities.
79     14.  A representative of the Florida Association of
80Counties.
81     15.  Eleven members representing governmental and
82nongovernmental organizations that provide direct services and
83assistance to the victims of human trafficking, such as refugee
84assistance organizations, immigration legal services, faith-
85based organizations, domestic and sexual violence centers,
86community mental health centers, labor organizations, and county
87health units.
88     (c)  The Governor shall appoint the task force members
89described in subparagraphs (b)9.-15., by July 1, 2008. The
90appointees must be representative of the geographic regions and
91ethnic and gender diversity of this state and, to the extent
92possible, members of the task force, or their designee, must
93have experience providing services to trafficked persons or have
94knowledge of human trafficking issues.
95     (d)  The Governor may invite persons representing agencies
96of the Federal Government to serve as nonvoting ex officio
97members of the task force. The federal agencies that may
98participate include, but are not limited to, the Federal Bureau
99of Investigation, the Department of Homeland Security, the
100Department of Labor, the Department of Justice, and the Bureau
101of Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
102     (e)  The first meeting of the task force must be by
103September 15, 2008. All actions of the task force, including
104recommendations, shall be made by majority vote. Thirteen
105members constitute a quorum.
106     (f)  The task force shall meet at the call of the chairs
107and shall conduct at least three public meetings in the state.
108The meetings must be held in localities throughout this state
109which may be significant portals for traffickers to bring
110victims into this state. Meetings of the task force are open to
111the public and are subject to the requirements of chapter 286,
112Florida Statutes. Records of the task force are public records
113and subject to the requirements of chapter 119, Florida
114Statutes, except to the extent that public access to any of
115those records may be restricted pursuant to chapter 119, Florida
116Statutes.
117     (g)  Members of the task force shall serve without
118compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement for per diem and
119travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061, Florida Statutes.
120     (h)  The Department of Law Enforcement, the Department of
121Health, and the Department of Children and Family Services shall
122provide staff support for the task force within existing
123appropriations.
124     (3)  The task force shall carry out the following
125activities:
126     (a)  Collect and organize data concerning the nature and
127extent of trafficking in persons in Florida and measure and
128evaluate the progress in the state in preventing trafficking,
129protecting and providing assistance to victims of trafficking,
130and prosecuting persons engaged in trafficking activities;
131     (b)  Identify available federal, state, and local programs
132that provide services to victims of trafficking, which include,
133but are not limited to, health care, human services, housing,
134education, legal assistance, job training or preparation,
135interpreting services, English as a Second Language classes, and
136victim's compensation;
137     (c)  Evaluate approaches to increase public awareness of
138trafficking, particularly the risks of becoming a trafficking
139victim; the common recruitment techniques; the use of debt
140bondage, blackmail, forced labor and services, prostitution, and
141other coercive tactics; the crime victims' rights; and the
142reporting of recruitment activities involved in trafficking;
143     (d)  Analyze the current state, local, and federal criminal
144statutes for their adequacy in addressing trafficking and, if
145the analysis determines that those statutes are inadequate,
146recommend revisions to those statutes or the enactment of new
147statutes that specifically define and address trafficking;
148     (e)  Consult with governmental and nongovernmental
149organizations, especially those specializing in stopping
150trafficking or representing diverse communities
151disproportionately affected by trafficking, in developing
152recommendations to strengthen state and local efforts to prevent
153trafficking, protect and assist victims of trafficking, and
154prosecute traffickers; and
155     (f)  Explore any other subject that is relevant to reducing
156or eliminating the risks of unlawful trafficking of human beings
157in this state and protecting victims of the trafficking.
158     (4)  The task force shall submit a preliminary draft report
159of its findings and recommendations to the Governor, the
160President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
161Representatives by July 1, 2009. The final report shall be filed
162with the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker
163of the House of Representatives by October 1, 2009. In addition
164to the findings and recommendations included in the final
165report, the report must include a draft of proposed rules and
166proposed legislation for any recommendations requiring a change
167in rules or legislation.
168     (5)  Each state agency shall fully cooperate with the task
169force in the performance of its duties.
170     (6)  All meetings of the task force and all business of the
171task force for which reimbursement may be requested shall be
172concluded before the final report is filed.
173     (7)  The task force is abolished on July 1, 2010.
174     Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.