1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the corporate income tax; providing |
3 | legislative findings and intent; amending s. 220.03, F.S.; |
4 | revising definitions; providing additional definitions; |
5 | amending s. 220.13, F.S.; revising the definition of the |
6 | term "adjusted federal income"; prohibiting certain |
7 | deductibles for certain water's edge group members; |
8 | providing an additional subtraction from adjusted federal |
9 | income; creating s. 220.136, F.S.; defining the term |
10 | "water's edge group reporting method"; requiring water's |
11 | edge group members to use a certain group income reporting |
12 | method; providing methodology requirements; providing |
13 | return filing requirements; requiring domestic disclosure |
14 | spreadsheet filing requirements; providing a definition; |
15 | authorizing the Department of Revenue to adopt rules and |
16 | forms; amending ss. 220.14, 220.15, 220.183, 220.1845, |
17 | 220.187, 220.19, 220.191, 220.192, 220.193, 220.51, and |
18 | 220.64, F.S.; replacing or deleting provisions relating to |
19 | consolidated returns for affiliated groups to conform to |
20 | water's edge group requirements; amending s. 376.30781, |
21 | F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing for |
22 | transitional rules; repealing s. 220.131, F.S., relating |
23 | to consolidated returns for affiliated groups; providing |
24 | appropriations; providing an effective date. |
25 |
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26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
27 |
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28 | Section 1. Legislative finding; intent.--The Legislature |
29 | finds that a separate accounting system for corporations is |
30 | sometimes inadequate to accurately measure the income of |
31 | multinational and multistate corporations doing business in this |
32 | state and this may create tax disadvantages for corporations in |
33 | this state in competition with those multinational and |
34 | multistate corporations. Corporate business is increasingly |
35 | conducted through groups of commonly owned corporations, it is |
36 | the intent of the Legislature to adopt a combined system of |
37 | income tax reporting for corporations to more accurately measure |
38 | the business activities of corporations. |
39 | Section 2. Paragraphs (y) and (z) of subsection (1) of |
40 | section 220.03, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraphs |
41 | (gg) and (hh) are added to that subsection, to read: |
42 | 220.03 Definitions.-- |
43 | (1) SPECIFIC TERMS.--When used in this code, and when not |
44 | otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible with |
45 | the intent thereof, the following terms shall have the following |
46 | meanings: |
47 | (y) "Taxable year" or "tax year" means the calendar or |
48 | fiscal year upon the basis of which net income is computed under |
49 | this code, including, in the case of a return made for a |
50 | fractional part of a year, the period for which such return is |
51 | made. |
52 | (z) "Taxpayer" means any corporation subject to the tax |
53 | imposed by this code, and includes all corporations that are |
54 | members of a water's edge group for which a consolidated return |
55 | is filed under s. 220.131. However, "taxpayer" does not include |
56 | a corporation having no individuals (including individuals |
57 | employed by an affiliate) receiving compensation in this state |
58 | as defined in s. 220.15 when the only property owned or leased |
59 | by said corporation (including an affiliate) in this state is |
60 | located at the premises of a printer with which it has |
61 | contracted for printing, if such property consists of the final |
62 | printed product, property which becomes a part of the final |
63 | printed product, or property from which the printed product is |
64 | produced. |
65 | (gg) "Tax haven" means a jurisdiction that, for a |
66 | particular tax year in question, is identified by the |
67 | Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development as a tax |
68 | haven or as having a harmful preferential tax regime or a |
69 | jurisdiction that has no, or a nominal, effective tax on |
70 | relevant income and: |
71 | 1. Has laws or practices that prevent effective exchange |
72 | of information for tax purposes with other governments regarding |
73 | taxpayers subject to, or benefiting from, the tax regime; |
74 | 2. Lacks transparency. For purposes of this subparagraph, |
75 | a tax regime lacks transparency if the details of legislative, |
76 | legal, or administrative provisions are not open to public |
77 | scrutiny and apparent, or are not consistently applied among |
78 | similarly situated taxpayers; |
79 | 3. Facilitates the establishment of foreign-owned entities |
80 | without the need for a local substantive presence or prohibits |
81 | these entities from having any commercial impact on the local |
82 | economy; |
83 | 4. Explicitly or implicitly excludes the jurisdiction's |
84 | resident taxpayers from taking advantage of the tax regime's |
85 | benefits or prohibits enterprises that benefit from the regime |
86 | from operating in the jurisdiction's domestic market; or |
87 | 5. Has created a tax regime which is favorable for tax |
88 | avoidance, based upon an overall assessment of relevant factors, |
89 | including, but not limited to, whether the jurisdiction has a |
90 | significant untaxed offshore financial or other services sector |
91 | relative to its overall economy. |
92 | |
93 | For purposes of this paragraph, the term "tax regime" means a |
94 | set or system of rules, laws, regulations, or practices by which |
95 | taxes are imposed on any person, corporation, or entity or on |
96 | any income, property, incident, indicia, or activity pursuant to |
97 | governmental authority. |
98 | (hh) "Water's edge group" means a group of corporations |
99 | related through common ownership the business activities of |
100 | which are integrated with, dependent upon, or contribute to a |
101 | flow of value among members of the group. When 50 percent or |
102 | more of the outstanding voting stock of a corporation is under |
103 | direct or indirect ownership or control of such a group, the |
104 | corporation shall be considered to be part of a water's edge |
105 | group. A corporation shall be considered unitary unless clearly |
106 | shown by the facts and circumstances of the individual case to |
107 | not be a member of a water's edge group. When direct or indirect |
108 | ownership or control is less than 50 percent of the outstanding |
109 | voting stock, all elements of the business activities shall be |
110 | considered in determining whether a corporation qualifies as a |
111 | member of a water's edge group. A water's edge group shall not |
112 | include the income of any corporation which conducts business |
113 | outside the United States if 80 percent or more of the |
114 | corporation's property and payroll, as determined by the |
115 | apportionment factors described in ss. 220.15 and 220.151, is |
116 | assignable to locations outside the United States. In |
117 | determining whether voting stock is owned indirectly, the |
118 | attribution rules of s. 318 of the Internal Revenue Code of |
119 | 1986, as amended, shall be used. For purposes of this paragraph, |
120 | the term "United States" is restricted to the states of the |
121 | United States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of |
122 | Puerto Rico. All income of a water's edge group is presumed to |
123 | be apportionable business income. A taxpayer has the burden of |
124 | proof regarding the issue of whether or not a corporation is a |
125 | member of a water's edge group and whether or not such income is |
126 | apportionable business income. |
127 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 220.13, Florida |
128 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
129 | 220.13 "Adjusted federal income" defined.-- |
130 | (1) The term "adjusted federal income" means an amount |
131 | equal to the taxpayer's taxable income as defined in subsection |
132 | (2), or such taxable income of more than one taxpayer as |
133 | provided in s. 220.136 220.131, for the taxable year, adjusted |
134 | as follows: |
135 | (a) Additions.--There shall be added to such taxable |
136 | income: |
137 | 1. The amount of any tax upon or measured by income, |
138 | excluding taxes based on gross receipts or revenues, paid or |
139 | accrued as a liability to the District of Columbia or any state |
140 | of the United States which is deductible from gross income in |
141 | the computation of taxable income for the taxable year. |
142 | 2. The amount of interest which is excluded from taxable |
143 | income under s. 103(a) of the Internal Revenue Code or any other |
144 | federal law, less the associated expenses disallowed in the |
145 | computation of taxable income under s. 265 of the Internal |
146 | Revenue Code or any other law, excluding 60 percent of any |
147 | amounts included in alternative minimum taxable income, as |
148 | defined in s. 55(b)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, if the |
149 | taxpayer pays tax under s. 220.11(3). |
150 | 3. In the case of a regulated investment company or real |
151 | estate investment trust, an amount equal to the excess of the |
152 | net long-term capital gain for the taxable year over the amount |
153 | of the capital gain dividends attributable to the taxable year. |
154 | 4. That portion of the wages or salaries paid or incurred |
155 | for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of the credit |
156 | allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.181. This |
157 | subparagraph shall expire on the date specified in s. 290.016 |
158 | for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act. |
159 | 5. That portion of the ad valorem school taxes paid or |
160 | incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of |
161 | the credit allowable for the taxable year under s. 220.182. This |
162 | subparagraph shall expire on the date specified in s. 290.016 |
163 | for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act. |
164 | 6. The amount of emergency excise tax paid or accrued as a |
165 | liability to this state under chapter 221 which tax is |
166 | deductible from gross income in the computation of taxable |
167 | income for the taxable year. |
168 | 7. That portion of assessments to fund a guaranty |
169 | association incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the |
170 | amount of the credit allowable for the taxable year. |
171 | 8. In the case of a nonprofit corporation which holds a |
172 | pari-mutuel permit and which is exempt from federal income tax |
173 | as a farmers' cooperative, an amount equal to the excess of the |
174 | gross income attributable to the pari-mutuel operations over the |
175 | attributable expenses for the taxable year. |
176 | 9. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year under |
177 | s. 220.1895. |
178 | 10. Up to nine percent of the eligible basis of any |
179 | designated project which is equal to the credit allowable for |
180 | the taxable year under s. 220.185. |
181 | 11. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year |
182 | under s. 220.187. |
183 | 12. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year |
184 | under s. 220.192. |
185 | 13. The amount taken as a credit for the taxable year |
186 | under s. 220.193. |
187 | (b) Subtractions.-- |
188 | 1. There shall be subtracted from such taxable income: |
189 | a. The net operating loss deduction allowable for federal |
190 | income tax purposes under s. 172 of the Internal Revenue Code |
191 | for the taxable year, |
192 | b. The net capital loss allowable for federal income tax |
193 | purposes under s. 1212 of the Internal Revenue Code for the |
194 | taxable year, |
195 | c. The excess charitable contribution deduction allowable |
196 | for federal income tax purposes under s. 170(d)(2) of the |
197 | Internal Revenue Code for the taxable year, and |
198 | d. The excess contributions deductions allowable for |
199 | federal income tax purposes under s. 404 of the Internal Revenue |
200 | Code for the taxable year. |
201 |
|
202 | However, a net operating loss and a capital loss shall never be |
203 | carried back as a deduction to a prior taxable year, but all |
204 | deductions attributable to such losses shall be deemed net |
205 | operating loss carryovers and capital loss carryovers, |
206 | respectively, and treated in the same manner, to the same |
207 | extent, and for the same time periods as are prescribed for such |
208 | carryovers in ss. 172 and 1212, respectively, of the Internal |
209 | Revenue Code. A deductible may not be allowed for net operating |
210 | losses, net capital losses, or excess contribution deductions |
211 | under ss. 170(d)(2), 172, 1212, and 404 of the Internal Revenue |
212 | Code of 1986, as amended, for a member of a water's edge group |
213 | that is not United States member. |
214 | 2. There shall be subtracted from such taxable income any |
215 | amount to the extent included therein the following: |
216 | a. Dividends treated as received from sources without the |
217 | United States, as determined under s. 862 of the Internal |
218 | Revenue Code. |
219 | b. All amounts included in taxable income under s. 78 or |
220 | s. 951 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
221 |
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222 | However, as to any amount subtracted under this subparagraph, |
223 | there shall be added to such taxable income all expenses |
224 | deducted on the taxpayer's return for the taxable year which are |
225 | attributable, directly or indirectly, to such subtracted amount. |
226 | Further, no amount shall be subtracted with respect to dividends |
227 | paid or deemed paid by a Domestic International Sales |
228 | Corporation. |
229 | 3. In computing "adjusted federal income" for taxable |
230 | years beginning after December 31, 1976, there shall be allowed |
231 | as a deduction the amount of wages and salaries paid or incurred |
232 | within this state for the taxable year for which no deduction is |
233 | allowed pursuant to s. 280C(a) of the Internal Revenue Code |
234 | (relating to credit for employment of certain new employees). |
235 | 4. There shall be subtracted from such taxable income any |
236 | amount of nonbusiness income included therein. |
237 | 5. There shall be subtracted any amount of taxes of |
238 | foreign countries allowable as credits for taxable years |
239 | beginning on or after September 1, 1985, under s. 901 of the |
240 | Internal Revenue Code to any corporation which derived less than |
241 | 20 percent of its gross income or loss for its taxable year |
242 | ended in 1984 from sources within the United States, as |
243 | described in s. 861(a)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, not |
244 | including credits allowed under ss. 902 and 960 of the Internal |
245 | Revenue Code, withholding taxes on dividends within the meaning |
246 | of sub-subparagraph 2.a., and withholding taxes on royalties, |
247 | interest, technical service fees, and capital gains. |
248 | 6. There shall be subtracted from such taxable income, to |
249 | the extent included in such taxable income, amounts received by |
250 | a member of a water's edge group that was a dividend paid by |
251 | another member of the same water's edge group. |
252 | 7.6. Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, |
253 | except with respect to amounts subtracted pursuant to |
254 | subparagraphs 1. and 3., any increment of any apportionment |
255 | factor which is directly related to an increment of gross |
256 | receipts or income which is deducted, subtracted, or otherwise |
257 | excluded in determining adjusted federal income shall be |
258 | excluded from both the numerator and denominator of such |
259 | apportionment factor. Further, all valuations made for |
260 | apportionment factor purposes shall be made on a basis |
261 | consistent with the taxpayer's method of accounting for federal |
262 | income tax purposes. |
263 | (c) Installment sales occurring after October 19, 1980.-- |
264 | 1. In the case of any disposition made after October 19, |
265 | 1980, the income from an installment sale shall be taken into |
266 | account for the purposes of this code in the same manner that |
267 | such income is taken into account for federal income tax |
268 | purposes. |
269 | 2. Any taxpayer who regularly sells or otherwise disposes |
270 | of personal property on the installment plan and reports the |
271 | income therefrom on the installment method for federal income |
272 | tax purposes under s. 453(a) of the Internal Revenue Code shall |
273 | report such income in the same manner under this code. |
274 | (d) Nonallowable deductions.--A deduction for net |
275 | operating losses, net capital losses, or excess contributions |
276 | deductions under ss. 170(d)(2), 172, 1212, and 404 of the |
277 | Internal Revenue Code which has been allowed in a prior taxable |
278 | year for Florida tax purposes shall not be allowed for Florida |
279 | tax purposes, notwithstanding the fact that such deduction has |
280 | not been fully utilized for federal tax purposes. |
281 | Section 4. Section 220.136, Florida Statutes, is created |
282 | to read: |
283 | 220.136 Water's edge groups; special reporting |
284 | requirements.-- |
285 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term "water's edge |
286 | group reporting method" means the determination of taxable |
287 | business profits for a group of entities conducting a unitary |
288 | business by adding combined net income and the additions and |
289 | deductions provided in s. 220.13 for members of the group and |
290 | apportioning the results as provided in ss. 220.15 and 220.151. |
291 | (2) All members of a water's edge group shall use the |
292 | water's edge group reporting method. Under the water's edge |
293 | group reporting method: |
294 | (a) Adjusted federal income for purposes of s. 220.12 |
295 | means the sum of adjusted federal income for all members of the |
296 | group determined for a concurrent taxable year. |
297 | (b) The denominators of the apportionment factors shall be |
298 | calculated for all members of the water's edge group combined. |
299 | (c) The statutory apportionment formula shall be used for |
300 | all members of the water's edge group, unless an alternate |
301 | method is determined to be more appropriate by the department. |
302 | (d) Intercompany sales transactions made between members |
303 | of the water's edge group shall be eliminated in the computation |
304 | of the sales factor pursuant to ss. 220.15 and 220.151. As used |
305 | in this subsection, the term "sales" includes, but is not |
306 | limited to, loans, payments for the use of intangibles, |
307 | dividends, and management fees. |
308 | (e) Each taxpayer shall apportion adjusted federal income |
309 | under s. 220.15 as a member of a water's edge group that files a |
310 | water's edge group return under this section based upon the |
311 | apportionment factors described in s. 220.15. For purposes of |
312 | this subsection, each special industry member included in a |
313 | water's edge group filing a water's edge group return under this |
314 | section, which would otherwise be permitted to use a special |
315 | method of apportionment under s. 220.151, shall construct the |
316 | numerator of its sales, property, and payroll factors, |
317 | respectively, by multiplying the denominator of each such factor |
318 | by the premiums or revenue miles factor ratio otherwise |
319 | applicable pursuant to s. 220.151 in the manner prescribed by |
320 | the department by rule. |
321 | (f) For purposes of this subsection, each special industry |
322 | member included in a water's edge group return, which member |
323 | would otherwise be permitted to use a special method of |
324 | apportionment under s. 220.151, shall construct the numerator of |
325 | its sales, property, and payroll factors, respectively, by |
326 | multiplying the denominator of each such factor by the premiums |
327 | or revenue miles factor ratio otherwise applicable pursuant to |
328 | s. 220.151 in the manner prescribed by the department by rule. |
329 | (g) The income attributable to the activities in this |
330 | state of a corporation exempt from taxation because of Pub. L. |
331 | No. 86-272 is excluded from the sales factor numerator on a |
332 | water's edge group filing a combined water's edge group return |
333 | even though an affiliated corporation may have nexus with this |
334 | state and is subject to tax in this state. |
335 | (3)(a) The single water's edge group return must be filed |
336 | in the name and with the federal employer identification number |
337 | of the parent corporation if the parent is a member of a water's |
338 | edge group and has nexus with this state. If there is no parent |
339 | corporation, if the parent is not a water's edge group member, |
340 | or if the parent does not have nexus with this state, the |
341 | members of the water's edge group shall choose a Florida |
342 | taxpayer member to file the return. After such a filing member |
343 | has been selected, such member must remain the same in |
344 | subsequent years unless an ownership change occurs or the filing |
345 | member no longer has nexus with this state. The return must be |
346 | signed by a responsible officer of the filing member as the |
347 | agent of all members of the water's edge group subject to tax by |
348 | this state. |
349 | (b) If the taxable years of the members of the water's |
350 | edge group differ, the filing member's taxable year must be used |
351 | to determine the net income for this state of the water's edge |
352 | group. If the precise amount of a water's edge group member's |
353 | income can be readily determined from the books for the months |
354 | involved in the filing member's taxable year, those actual |
355 | amounts shall be used. In the absence of such a precise |
356 | determination, the income of a water's edge group member must be |
357 | converted to conform to the taxable year of the filing member on |
358 | the basis of the number of months falling within the applicable |
359 | taxable year. This method may be used only if the return can be |
360 | timely filed after the member's taxable year ends. As an |
361 | alternative, the water's edge group may include in its taxable |
362 | income all of the taxable income of a group member whose taxable |
363 | year ends within the taxable year of the water's edge group. |
364 | Once one of these methods is used for a water's edge group |
365 | member, that member must continue to use that method for |
366 | succeeding years for as long as the corporation remains a member |
367 | of the water's edge group. After the combined taxable income of |
368 | the water's edge group is determined based upon the filing |
369 | member's taxable year, the apportionment factor must be computed |
370 | on the basis of the same taxable year. |
371 | (4) A water's edge group shall file a domestic disclosure |
372 | spreadsheet in the manner and form prescribed by rule by the |
373 | department. The term "domestic disclosure spreadsheet" means a |
374 | spreadsheet that fully discloses the income reported to each |
375 | state, the state tax liability, the method used for apportioning |
376 | or allocating income to the various states, and other |
377 | information provided for by rule as may be necessary to |
378 | determine the proper amount of tax due to each state and to |
379 | identify the water's edge group. |
380 | (5) The department may adopt rules and forms by rule as |
381 | may be necessary or appropriate to administer and implement this |
382 | section. It is the intent of the Legislature, by this section, |
383 | to grant the department extensive authority to adopt rules and |
384 | forms describing and defining principles for determining the |
385 | existence of a water's edge group business, definitions of |
386 | common control, and methods of reporting and related forms, |
387 | principles, and definitions. |
388 | Section 5. Subsection (3) of section 220.14, Florida |
389 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
390 | 220.14 Exemption.-- |
391 | (3) Only one exemption shall be allowed to taxpayers |
392 | filing a combined water's edge group consolidated return under |
393 | this code. |
394 | Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section |
395 | 220.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
396 | 220.15 Apportionment of adjusted federal income.-- |
397 | (5) The sales factor is a fraction the numerator of which |
398 | is the total sales of the taxpayer in this state during the |
399 | taxable year or period and the denominator of which is the total |
400 | sales of the taxpayer everywhere during the taxable year or |
401 | period. |
402 | (c) Sales of a financial organization, including, but not |
403 | limited to, banking and savings institutions, investment |
404 | companies, real estate investment trusts, and brokerage |
405 | companies, occur in this state if derived from: |
406 | 1. Fees, commissions, or other compensation for financial |
407 | services rendered within this state; |
408 | 2. Gross profits from trading in stocks, bonds, or other |
409 | securities managed within this state; |
410 | 3. Interest received within this state, other than |
411 | interest from loans secured by mortgages, deeds of trust, or |
412 | other liens upon real or tangible personal property located |
413 | without this state, and dividends received within this state; |
414 | 4. Interest charged to customers at places of business |
415 | maintained within this state for carrying debit balances of |
416 | margin accounts, without deduction of any costs incurred in |
417 | carrying such accounts; |
418 | 5. Interest, fees, commissions, or other charges or gains |
419 | from loans secured by mortgages, deeds of trust, or other liens |
420 | upon real or tangible personal property located in this state or |
421 | from installment sale agreements originally executed by a |
422 | taxpayer or the taxpayer's agent to sell real or tangible |
423 | personal property located in this state; |
424 | 6. Rents from real or tangible personal property located |
425 | in this state; or |
426 | 7. Any other gross income, including other interest, |
427 | resulting from the operation as a financial organization within |
428 | this state. |
429 |
|
430 | In computing the amounts under this paragraph, any amount |
431 | received by a member of an affiliated group (determined under s. |
432 | 1504(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, but without reference to |
433 | whether any such corporation is an "includable corporation" |
434 | under s. 1504(b) of the Internal Revenue Code) from another |
435 | member of such group shall be included only to the extent such |
436 | amount exceeds expenses of the recipient directly related |
437 | thereto. |
438 | Section 7. Paragraphs (f) and (g) of subsection (1) of |
439 | section 220.183, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
440 | 220.183 Community contribution tax credit.-- |
441 | (1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTION TAX |
442 | CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL CREDITS AND PROGRAM |
443 | SPENDING.-- |
444 | (f) A taxpayer who files a Florida consolidated return as |
445 | a member of an affiliated group pursuant to s. 220.131(1) may be |
446 | allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis. |
447 | (f)(g) A taxpayer who is eligible to receive the credit |
448 | provided for in s. 624.5105 is not eligible to receive the |
449 | credit provided by this section. |
450 | Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 220.1845, Florida |
451 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
452 | 220.1845 Contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit.-- |
453 | (1) AUTHORIZATION FOR TAX CREDIT; LIMITATIONS.-- |
454 | (a) A credit in the amount of 50 percent of the costs of |
455 | voluntary cleanup activity that is integral to site |
456 | rehabilitation at the following sites is available against any |
457 | tax due for a taxable year under this chapter: |
458 | 1. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site eligible for |
459 | state-funded site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3); |
460 | 2. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site at which |
461 | cleanup is undertaken by the real property owner pursuant to s. |
462 | 376.3078(11), if the real property owner is not also, and has |
463 | never been, the owner or operator of the drycleaning facility |
464 | where the contamination exists; or |
465 | 3. A brownfield site in a designated brownfield area under |
466 | s. 376.80. |
467 | (b) A tax credit applicant, or multiple tax credit |
468 | applicants working jointly to clean up a single site, may not be |
469 | granted more than $500,000 per year in tax credits for each site |
470 | voluntarily rehabilitated. Multiple tax credit applicants shall |
471 | be granted tax credits in the same proportion as their |
472 | contribution to payment of cleanup costs. Subject to the same |
473 | conditions and limitations as provided in this section, a |
474 | municipality, county, or other tax credit applicant which |
475 | voluntarily rehabilitates a site may receive not more than |
476 | $500,000 per year in tax credits which it can subsequently |
477 | transfer subject to the provisions in paragraph (f) (g). |
478 | (c) If the credit granted under this section is not fully |
479 | used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability on |
480 | the part of the corporation, the unused amount may be carried |
481 | forward for a period not to exceed 5 years. The carryover credit |
482 | may be used in a subsequent year when the tax imposed by this |
483 | chapter for that year exceeds the credit for which the |
484 | corporation is eligible in that year under this section after |
485 | applying the other credits and unused carryovers in the order |
486 | provided by s. 220.02(8). Five years after the date a credit is |
487 | granted under this section, such credit expires and may not be |
488 | used. However, if during the 5-year period the credit is |
489 | transferred, in whole or in part, pursuant to paragraph (f) (g), |
490 | each transferee has 5 years after the date of transfer to use |
491 | its credit. |
492 | (d) A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in this |
493 | state as a member of an affiliated group under s. 220.131(1) may |
494 | be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis up to the |
495 | amount of tax imposed upon the consolidated group. |
496 | (d)(e) A tax credit applicant that receives state-funded |
497 | site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3) for rehabilitation of a |
498 | drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site is ineligible to receive |
499 | credit under this section for costs incurred by the tax credit |
500 | applicant in conjunction with the rehabilitation of that site |
501 | during the same time period that state-administered site |
502 | rehabilitation was underway. |
503 | (e)(f) The total amount of the tax credits which may be |
504 | granted under this section is $2 million annually. |
505 | (f)(g)1. Tax credits that may be available under this |
506 | section to an entity eligible under s. 376.30781 may be |
507 | transferred after a merger or acquisition to the surviving or |
508 | acquiring entity and used in the same manner and with the same |
509 | limitations. |
510 | 2. The entity or its surviving or acquiring entity as |
511 | described in subparagraph 1., may transfer any unused credit in |
512 | whole or in units of no less than 25 percent of the remaining |
513 | credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in the same |
514 | manner and with the same limitation as described in this |
515 | section. Such transferred credits may not be transferred again |
516 | although they may succeed to a surviving or acquiring entity |
517 | subject to the same conditions and limitations as described in |
518 | this section. |
519 | 3. In the event the credit provided for under this section |
520 | is reduced either as a result of a determination by the |
521 | Department of Environmental Protection or an examination or |
522 | audit by the Department of Revenue, such tax deficiency shall be |
523 | recovered from the first entity, or the surviving or acquiring |
524 | entity, to have claimed such credit up to the amount of credit |
525 | taken. Any subsequent deficiencies shall be assessed against any |
526 | entity acquiring and claiming such credit, or in the case of |
527 | multiple succeeding entities in the order of credit succession. |
528 | (g)(h) In order to encourage completion of site |
529 | rehabilitation at contaminated sites being voluntarily cleaned |
530 | up and eligible for a tax credit under this section, the tax |
531 | credit applicant may claim an additional 25 percent of the total |
532 | cleanup costs, not to exceed $500,000, in the final year of |
533 | cleanup as evidenced by the Department of Environmental |
534 | Protection issuing a "No Further Action" order for that site. |
535 | Section 9. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (5) of |
536 | section 220.187, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
537 | 220.187 Credits for contributions to nonprofit |
538 | scholarship-funding organizations.-- |
539 | (5) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING TAX |
540 | CREDITS; LIMITATIONS ON INDIVIDUAL AND TOTAL CREDITS.-- |
541 | (c) A taxpayer who files a Florida consolidated return as |
542 | a member of an affiliated group pursuant to s. 220.131(1) may be |
543 | allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis; however, the |
544 | total credit taken by the affiliated group is subject to the |
545 | limitation established under paragraph (a). |
546 | (c)(d) Effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2006, |
547 | a taxpayer may rescind all or part of its allocated tax credit |
548 | under this section. The amount rescinded shall become available |
549 | for purposes of the cap for that state fiscal year under this |
550 | section to an eligible taxpayer as approved by the department if |
551 | the taxpayer receives notice from the department that the |
552 | rescindment has been accepted by the department and the taxpayer |
553 | has not previously rescinded any or all of its tax credit |
554 | allocation under this section more than once in the previous 3 |
555 | tax years. Any amount rescinded under this paragraph shall |
556 | become available to an eligible taxpayer on a first-come, first- |
557 | served basis based on tax credit applications received after the |
558 | date the rescindment is accepted by the department. |
559 | Section 10. Paragraphs (g) and (h) of subsection (1) of |
560 | section 220.19, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
561 | 220.19 Child care tax credits.-- |
562 | (1) AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT TAX CREDITS; LIMITATIONS.-- |
563 | (g) A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in this |
564 | state as a member of an affiliated group under s. 220.131(1) may |
565 | be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis. |
566 | (g)(h) A taxpayer that is eligible to receive credit under |
567 | s. 624.5107 is ineligible to receive credit under this section. |
568 | Section 11. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
569 | 220.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
570 | 220.191 Capital investment tax credit.-- |
571 | (3) |
572 | (c) The credit granted under this subsection may be used |
573 | in whole or in part by the qualifying business or any |
574 | corporation that is either a member of that qualifying |
575 | business's affiliated group of corporations, is a related entity |
576 | taxable as a cooperative under subchapter T of the Internal |
577 | Revenue Code, or, if the qualifying business is an entity |
578 | taxable as a cooperative under subchapter T of the Internal |
579 | Revenue Code, is related to the qualifying business. Any entity |
580 | related to the qualifying business may continue to file as a |
581 | member of a Florida-nexus consolidated group pursuant to a prior |
582 | election made under s. 220.131(1), Florida Statutes (1985), even |
583 | if the parent of the group changes due to a direct or indirect |
584 | acquisition of the former common parent of the group. Any credit |
585 | can be used by any of the affiliated companies or related |
586 | entities referenced in this paragraph to the same extent as it |
587 | could have been used by the qualifying business. However, any |
588 | such use shall not operate to increase the amount of the credit |
589 | or extend the period within which the credit must be used. |
590 | Section 12. Subsection (2) of section 220.192, Florida |
591 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
592 | 220.192 Renewable energy technologies investment tax |
593 | credit.-- |
594 | (2) TAX CREDIT.--For tax years beginning on or after |
595 | January 1, 2007, a credit against the tax imposed by this |
596 | chapter shall be granted in an amount equal to the eligible |
597 | costs. Credits may be used in tax years beginning January 1, |
598 | 2007, and ending December 31, 2010, after which the credit shall |
599 | expire. If the credit is not fully used in any one tax year |
600 | because of insufficient tax liability on the part of the |
601 | corporation, the unused amount may be carried forward and used |
602 | in tax years beginning January 1, 2007, and ending December 31, |
603 | 2012, after which the credit carryover expires and may not be |
604 | used. A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in this state |
605 | as a member of an affiliated group under s. 220.131(1) may be |
606 | allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis up to the |
607 | amount of tax imposed upon the consolidated group. Any eligible |
608 | cost for which a credit is claimed and which is deducted or |
609 | otherwise reduces federal taxable income shall be added back in |
610 | computing adjusted federal income under s. 220.13. |
611 | Section 13. Paragraphs (e), (f), (g), (h), and (i) of |
612 | subsection (3) of section 220.193, Florida Statutes, are amended |
613 | to read: |
614 | 220.193 Florida renewable energy production credit.-- |
615 | (3) An annual credit against the tax imposed by this |
616 | section shall be allowed to a taxpayer, based on the taxpayer's |
617 | production and sale of electricity from a new or expanded |
618 | Florida renewable energy facility. For a new facility, the |
619 | credit shall be based on the taxpayer's sale of the facility's |
620 | entire electrical production. For an expanded facility, the |
621 | credit shall be based on the increases in the facility's |
622 | electrical production that are achieved after May 1, 2006. |
623 | (e) A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in this |
624 | state as a member of an affiliated group under s. 220.131(1) may |
625 | be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis up to the |
626 | amount of tax imposed upon the consolidated group. |
627 | (e)(f)1. Tax credits that may be available under this |
628 | section to an entity eligible under this section may be |
629 | transferred after a merger or acquisition to the surviving or |
630 | acquiring entity and used in the same manner with the same |
631 | limitations. |
632 | 2. The entity or its surviving or acquiring entity as |
633 | described in subparagraph 1. may transfer any unused credit in |
634 | whole or in units of no less than 25 percent of the remaining |
635 | credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in the same |
636 | manner and with the same limitations under this section. Such |
637 | transferred credits may not be transferred again although they |
638 | may succeed to a surviving or acquiring entity subject to the |
639 | same conditions and limitations as described in this section. |
640 | 3. In the event the credit provided for under this section |
641 | is reduced as a result of an examination or audit by the |
642 | department, such tax deficiency shall be recovered from the |
643 | first entity or the surviving or acquiring entity to have |
644 | claimed such credit up to the amount of credit taken. Any |
645 | subsequent deficiencies shall be assessed against any entity |
646 | acquiring and claiming such credit, or in the case of multiple |
647 | succeeding entities in the order of credit succession. |
648 | (f)(g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
649 | section, credits for the production and sale of electricity from |
650 | a new or expanded Florida renewable energy facility may be |
651 | earned between January 1, 2007 and June 30, 2010. The combined |
652 | total amount of tax credits which may be granted for all |
653 | taxpayers under this section is limited to $5 million per state |
654 | fiscal year. |
655 | (g)(h) A taxpayer claiming a credit under this section |
656 | shall be required to add back to net income that portion of its |
657 | business deductions claimed on its federal return paid or |
658 | incurred for the taxable year which is equal to the amount of |
659 | the credit allowable for the taxable year under this section. |
660 | (h)(i) A taxpayer claiming credit under this section may |
661 | not claim a credit under s. 220.192. A taxpayer claiming credit |
662 | under s. 220.192 may not claim a credit under this section. |
663 | Section 14. Section 220.51, Florida Statutes, is amended |
664 | to read: |
665 | 220.51 Promulgation of rules and regulations.--In |
666 | accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, chapter 120, |
667 | the department is authorized to make, promulgate, and enforce |
668 | such reasonable rules and regulations, and to prescribe such |
669 | forms relating to the administration and enforcement of the |
670 | provisions of this code, as it may deem appropriate, including: |
671 | (1) Rules for initial implementation of this code and for |
672 | taxpayers' transitional taxable years commencing before and |
673 | ending after January 1, 1972.; |
674 | (2) Rules or regulations to clarify whether certain |
675 | groups, organizations, or associations formed under the laws of |
676 | this state or any other state, country, or jurisdiction shall be |
677 | deemed "taxpayers" for the purposes of this code, in accordance |
678 | with the legislative declarations of intent in s. 220.02.; and |
679 | (3) Regulations relating to consolidated reporting for |
680 | affiliated groups of corporations, in order to provide for an |
681 | equitable and just administration of this code with respect to |
682 | multicorporate taxpayers. |
683 | Section 15. Section 220.64, Florida Statutes, is amended |
684 | to read: |
685 | 220.64 Other provisions applicable to franchise tax.--To |
686 | the extent that they are not manifestly incompatible with the |
687 | provisions of this part, parts I, III, IV, V, VI, VIII, IX, and |
688 | X of this code and ss. 220.12, 220.13, 220.136, 220.15, and |
689 | 220.16 apply to the franchise tax imposed by this part. Under |
690 | rules prescribed in s. 220.131, a consolidated return may be |
691 | filed by any affiliated group of corporations composed of one or |
692 | more banks or savings associations, its or their Florida parent |
693 | corporation, and any nonbank or nonsavings subsidiaries of such |
694 | parent corporation. |
695 | Section 16. Subsection (9) of section 376.30781, Florida |
696 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
697 | 376.30781 Partial tax credits for rehabilitation of |
698 | drycleaning-solvent-contaminated sites and brownfield sites in |
699 | designated brownfield areas; application process; rulemaking |
700 | authority; revocation authority.-- |
701 | (9) On or before March 31, the Department of Environmental |
702 | Protection shall inform each eligible tax credit applicant of |
703 | the amount of its partial tax credit and provide each eligible |
704 | tax credit applicant with a tax credit certificate that must be |
705 | submitted with its tax return to the Department of Revenue to |
706 | claim the tax credit or be transferred pursuant to s. |
707 | 220.1845(1)(g)(h). Credits will not result in the payment of |
708 | refunds if total credits exceed the amount of tax owed. |
709 | Section 17. Transition rules.-- |
710 | (1) For the first taxable year beginning on or after |
711 | January 1, 2009, a taxpayer that filed a Florida return for the |
712 | preceding taxable year and is a member of a water's edge group |
713 | shall compute its income together with all members of the |
714 | water's edge group and file a separate corporate income tax |
715 | return or may elect to combine its tax return with all members |
716 | of the water's edge group. |
717 | (2) An affiliated group of corporations that filed a |
718 | Florida consolidated return pursuant to an election provided in |
719 | former s. 220.131, Florida Statutes, shall cease filing a |
720 | Florida consolidated return for taxable years beginning on or |
721 | after January 1, 2009, and shall file water's edge group returns |
722 | or may elect to file a combined water's edge group return. |
723 | (3) An affiliated group of corporations that filed a |
724 | Florida consolidated return pursuant to the election provided in |
725 | s. 220.131(1), Florida Statutes (1985), that allowed the |
726 | affiliated group to make an election with 90 days after December |
727 | 20, 1984, or upon filing the taxpayer's first return after |
728 | December 20, 1984, whichever occurred later, shall cease filing |
729 | a Florida consolidated return using that method for taxable |
730 | years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, and shall file |
731 | water's edge group returns or may elect to file a combined |
732 | water's edge group return. |
733 | Section 18. Section 220.131, Florida Statutes, is |
734 | repealed. |
735 | Section 19. Of the funds recaptured by this act, the sum |
736 | of $50 million is appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to |
737 | the State University System for workforce education, to be |
738 | allocated by the Board of Governors; the sum of $50 million is |
739 | appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to community colleges |
740 | for workforce education, to be allocated by the State Board of |
741 | Education; and the remainder of such funds, as determined by the |
742 | Revenue Estimating Conference, shall be appropriated from the |
743 | General Revenue Fund to the various school districts to reduce |
744 | the required local effort, to be allocated as provided in the |
745 | General Appropriations Act. |
746 | Section 20. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |