1 | Representatives Flores and Legg offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove lines 464-1710 and insert: |
5 | body to resolve the condition. If one or more of the conditions |
6 | in paragraphs(1)(a)-(d) exist, the Commissioner of Education may |
7 | charter school sponsor has the authority to require and approve |
8 | a financial recovery plan, to be prepared by the charter school |
9 | governing body, prescribing actions that will cause the charter |
10 | school to no longer be subject to this section. The Department |
11 | of Education shall establish guidelines for developing such |
12 | plans. |
13 | (b) Upon notification that one or more of the conditions |
14 | in subsection (1), the charter technical career center sponsor |
15 | or the sponsor's designee and the Commissioner of Education |
16 | shall contact the charter technical career center governing body |
17 | to determine what actions have been taken by the charter |
18 | technical career center governing body to resolve the condition. |
19 | If one or more of the conditions in paragraphs(1)(a) through |
20 | (d)exist, the Commissioner of Education may require and approve |
21 | a financial recovery plan, to be prepared by the charter |
22 | technical career center governing body, prescribing actions that |
23 | will cause the charter technical career center to no longer be |
24 | subject to this section. |
25 | (c) The Commissioner of Education shall determine if the |
26 | charter school or charter technical career center needs a |
27 | financial recovery plan to resolve a condition in |
28 | paragraphs(1)(a)-(d). If the Commissioner of Education |
29 | determines that a financial recovery plan is needed, the charter |
30 | school or charter technical career center is considered to be in |
31 | a state of financial emergency. |
32 | |
33 | The Department of Education, with the involvement of sponsors, |
34 | charter schools, and charter technical career centers, shall |
35 | establish guidelines for developing such plans. |
36 | Section 6. Section 218.504, Florida Statutes, is amended |
37 | to read: |
38 | 218.504 Cessation of state action.--The Governor or the |
39 | Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, has the authority to |
40 | terminate all state actions pursuant to ss. 218.50-218.504. |
41 | Cessation of state action must not occur until the Governor or |
42 | the Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, has determined |
43 | that: |
44 | (1) The local governmental entity, charter school, charter |
45 | technical career center, or district school board: |
46 | (a) Has established and is operating an effective |
47 | financial accounting and reporting system. |
48 | (b) Has resolved the conditions outlined in s. 218.503(1). |
49 | (2) None of the conditions outlined in s. 218.503(1) |
50 | exists. |
51 | Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5), paragraphs |
52 | (a), (b), and (d) of subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and (b) of |
53 | subsection (7), paragraphs (g) through (q) of subsection (9), |
54 | paragraphs (a) and (h) of subsection (10), paragraphs (b) and |
55 | (c) of subsection (17), paragraph (e) of subsection (18), |
56 | paragraph (a) of subsection (20), and subsections (21) and (23) |
57 | of section 1002.33, Florida Statutes, are amended, present |
58 | subsection (24) is renumbered as subsection (26), and new |
59 | subsections (24) and (25) are added to that section, to read: |
60 | 1002.33 Charter schools.-- |
61 | (5) SPONSOR; DUTIES.-- |
62 | (b) Sponsor duties.-- |
63 | 1.a. The sponsor shall monitor and review the charter |
64 | school in its progress toward the goals established in the |
65 | charter. |
66 | b. The sponsor shall monitor the revenues and expenditures |
67 | of the charter school and perform the duties provided for in s. |
68 | 1002.345. |
69 | c. The sponsor may approve a charter for a charter school |
70 | before the applicant has secured space, equipment, or personnel, |
71 | if the applicant indicates approval is necessary for it to raise |
72 | working funds. |
73 | d. The sponsor's policies shall not apply to a charter |
74 | school unless mutually agreed to by both the sponsor and the |
75 | charter school. |
76 | e. The sponsor shall ensure that the charter is innovative |
77 | and consistent with the state education goals established by s. |
78 | 1000.03(5). |
79 | f. The sponsor shall ensure that the charter school |
80 | participates in the state's education accountability system. If |
81 | a charter school falls short of performance measures included in |
82 | the approved charter, the sponsor shall report such shortcomings |
83 | to the Department of Education. |
84 | g. The sponsor shall not be liable for civil damages under |
85 | state law for personal injury, property damage, or death |
86 | resulting from an act or omission of an officer, employee, |
87 | agent, or governing body of the charter school. |
88 | h. The sponsor shall not be liable for civil damages under |
89 | state law for any employment actions taken by an officer, |
90 | employee, agent, or governing body of the charter school. |
91 | i. The sponsor's duties to monitor the charter school |
92 | shall not constitute the basis for a private cause of action. |
93 | j. The sponsor shall not impose additional reporting |
94 | requirements on a charter school without providing reasonable |
95 | and specific justification in writing to the charter school. |
96 | 2. Immunity for the sponsor of a charter school under |
97 | subparagraph 1. applies only with respect to acts or omissions |
98 | not under the sponsor's direct authority as described in this |
99 | section. |
100 | 3. Nothing contained in this paragraph shall be considered |
101 | a waiver of sovereign immunity by a district school board. |
102 | 4. A community college may work with the school district |
103 | or school districts in its designated service area to develop |
104 | charter schools that offer secondary education. These charter |
105 | schools must include an option for students to receive an |
106 | associate degree upon high school graduation. District school |
107 | boards shall cooperate with and assist the community college on |
108 | the charter application. Community college applications for |
109 | charter schools are not subject to the time deadlines outlined |
110 | in subsection (6) and may be approved by the district school |
111 | board at any time during the year. Community colleges shall not |
112 | report FTE for any students who receive FTE funding through the |
113 | Florida Education Finance Program. |
114 | (6) APPLICATION PROCESS AND REVIEW.--Charter school |
115 | applications are subject to the following requirements: |
116 | (a) A person or entity wishing to open a charter school |
117 | shall prepare and submit an application on a form developed by |
118 | the Department of Education, which that: |
119 | 1. Demonstrates how the school will use the guiding |
120 | principles and meet the statutorily defined purpose of a charter |
121 | school. |
122 | 2. Provides a detailed curriculum plan that illustrates |
123 | how students will be provided services to attain the Sunshine |
124 | State Standards. |
125 | 3. Contains goals and objectives for improving student |
126 | learning and measuring that improvement. These goals and |
127 | objectives must indicate how much academic improvement students |
128 | are expected to show each year, how success will be evaluated, |
129 | and the specific results to be attained through instruction. |
130 | 4. Describes the reading curriculum and differentiated |
131 | strategies that will be used for students reading at grade level |
132 | or higher and a separate curriculum and strategies for students |
133 | who are reading below grade level. A sponsor shall deny a |
134 | charter if the school does not propose a reading curriculum that |
135 | is consistent with effective teaching strategies that are |
136 | grounded in scientifically based reading research. |
137 | 5. Contains an annual financial plan for each year |
138 | requested by the charter for operation of the school for up to 5 |
139 | years. This plan must contain anticipated fund balances based on |
140 | revenue projections, a spending plan based on projected revenues |
141 | and expenses, and a description of controls that will safeguard |
142 | finances and projected enrollment trends. |
143 | (b) A sponsor shall receive and review all applications |
144 | for a charter school using an evaluation instrument developed by |
145 | the Department of Education. Beginning with the 2007-2008 school |
146 | year, a sponsor shall receive and consider charter school |
147 | applications received on or before August 1 of each calendar |
148 | year for charter schools to be opened at the beginning of the |
149 | school district's next school year, or to be opened at a time |
150 | agreed to by the applicant and the sponsor. A sponsor may |
151 | receive applications later than this date if it chooses. A |
152 | sponsor may not charge an applicant for a charter any fee for |
153 | the processing or consideration of an application, and a sponsor |
154 | may not base its consideration or approval of an application |
155 | upon the promise of future payment of any kind. |
156 | 1. In order to facilitate an accurate budget projection |
157 | process, a sponsor shall be held harmless for FTE students who |
158 | are not included in the FTE projection due to approval of |
159 | charter school applications after the FTE projection deadline. |
160 | In a further effort to facilitate an accurate budget projection, |
161 | within 15 calendar days after receipt of a charter school |
162 | application, a sponsor shall report to the Department of |
163 | Education the name of the applicant entity, the proposed charter |
164 | school location, and its projected FTE. |
165 | 2. In order to ensure fiscal responsibility, an |
166 | application for a charter school shall include a full accounting |
167 | of expected assets, a projection of expected sources and amounts |
168 | of income, including income derived from projected student |
169 | enrollments and from community support, and an expense |
170 | projection that includes full accounting of the costs of |
171 | operation, including start-up costs. |
172 | 3. A sponsor shall by a majority vote approve or deny an |
173 | application no later than 60 calendar days after the application |
174 | is received, unless the sponsor and the applicant mutually agree |
175 | in writing to temporarily postpone the vote to a specific date, |
176 | at which time the sponsor shall by a majority vote approve or |
177 | deny the application. If the sponsor fails to act on the |
178 | application, an applicant may appeal to the State Board of |
179 | Education as provided in paragraph (c). If an application is |
180 | denied, the sponsor shall, within 10 calendar days, articulate |
181 | in writing the specific reasons, based upon good cause, |
182 | supporting its denial of the charter application and shall |
183 | provide the letter of denial and supporting documentation to the |
184 | applicant and to the Department of Education supporting those |
185 | reasons. |
186 | 4. For budget projection purposes, the sponsor shall |
187 | report to the Department of Education the approval or denial of |
188 | a charter application within 10 calendar days after such |
189 | approval or denial. In the event of approval, the report to the |
190 | Department of Education shall include the final projected FTE |
191 | for the approved charter school. |
192 | 5. Upon approval of a charter application, the initial |
193 | startup shall commence with the beginning of the public school |
194 | calendar for the district in which the charter is granted unless |
195 | the sponsor allows a waiver of this provision for good cause. |
196 | (d) For charter school applications in school districts |
197 | that have not been granted exclusive authority to sponsor |
198 | charter schools pursuant to s. 1002.335(5), the right to appeal |
199 | an application denial under paragraph (c) shall be contingent on |
200 | the applicant having submitted the same or a substantially |
201 | similar application to the district school board and the Florida |
202 | Schools of Excellence Commission or one of its cosponsors. Any |
203 | such applicant whose application is denied by the commission or |
204 | one of its cosponsors and subsequent to its denial by the |
205 | district school board may exercise its right to appeal the |
206 | district school board's denial under paragraph (c) within 30 |
207 | days after receipt of the commission's or cosponsor's denial or |
208 | failure to act on the application. However, the applicant |
209 | forfeits its right to appeal under paragraph (c) if it fails to |
210 | submit its application to the commission or one of its |
211 | cosponsors by August 1 of the school year immediately following |
212 | the district school board's denial of the application. |
213 | (7) CHARTER.--The major issues involving the operation of |
214 | a charter school shall be considered in advance and written into |
215 | the charter. The charter shall be signed by the governing body |
216 | of the charter school and the sponsor, following a public |
217 | hearing to ensure community input. |
218 | (a) The charter shall address, and criteria for approval |
219 | of the charter shall be based on: |
220 | 1. The school's mission, the students to be served, and |
221 | the ages and grades to be included. |
222 | 2. The focus of the curriculum, the instructional methods |
223 | to be used, any distinctive instructional techniques to be |
224 | employed, and identification and acquisition of appropriate |
225 | technologies needed to improve educational and administrative |
226 | performance which include a means for promoting safe, ethical, |
227 | and appropriate uses of technology which comply with legal and |
228 | professional standards. The charter shall ensure that reading is |
229 | a primary focus of the curriculum and that resources are |
230 | provided to identify and provide specialized instruction for |
231 | students who are reading below grade level. The curriculum and |
232 | instructional strategies for reading must be consistent with the |
233 | Sunshine State Standards and grounded in scientifically based |
234 | reading research. |
235 | 3. The current incoming baseline standard of student |
236 | academic achievement, the outcomes to be achieved, and the |
237 | method of measurement that will be used. The criteria listed in |
238 | this subparagraph shall include a detailed description for each |
239 | of the following: |
240 | a. How the baseline student academic achievement levels |
241 | and prior rates of academic progress will be established. |
242 | b. How these baseline rates will be compared to rates of |
243 | academic progress achieved by these same students while |
244 | attending the charter school. |
245 | c. To the extent possible, how these rates of progress |
246 | will be evaluated and compared with rates of progress of other |
247 | closely comparable student populations. |
248 |
|
249 | The district school board is required to provide academic |
250 | student performance data to charter schools for each of their |
251 | students coming from the district school system, as well as |
252 | rates of academic progress of comparable student populations in |
253 | the district school system. |
254 | 4. The methods used to identify the educational strengths |
255 | and needs of students and how well educational goals and |
256 | performance standards are met by students attending the charter |
257 | school. Included in the methods is a means for the charter |
258 | school to ensure accountability to its constituents by analyzing |
259 | student performance data and by evaluating the effectiveness and |
260 | efficiency of its major educational programs. Students in |
261 | charter schools shall, at a minimum, participate in the |
262 | statewide assessment program created under s. 1008.22. |
263 | 5. In secondary charter schools, a method for determining |
264 | that a student has satisfied the requirements for graduation in |
265 | s. 1003.43. |
266 | 6. A method for resolving conflicts between the governing |
267 | body of the charter school and the sponsor. |
268 | 7. The admissions procedures and dismissal procedures, |
269 | including the school's code of student conduct. |
270 | 8. The ways by which the school will achieve a |
271 | racial/ethnic balance reflective of the community it serves or |
272 | within the racial/ethnic range of other public schools in the |
273 | same school district. |
274 | 9. The financial and administrative management of the |
275 | school, including a reasonable demonstration of the professional |
276 | experience or competence of those individuals or organizations |
277 | applying to operate the charter school or those hired or |
278 | retained to perform such professional services and the |
279 | description of clearly delineated responsibilities and the |
280 | policies and practices needed to effectively manage the charter |
281 | school. A description of internal audit procedures and |
282 | establishment of controls to ensure that financial resources are |
283 | properly managed must be included. Both public sector and |
284 | private sector professional experience shall be equally valid in |
285 | such a consideration. |
286 | 10. The asset and liability projections required in the |
287 | application which are incorporated into the charter and which |
288 | shall be compared with information provided in the annual report |
289 | of the charter school. The charter shall ensure that, if a |
290 | charter school internal audit or annual financial audit reveals |
291 | a state of financial emergency as defined in s. 218.503 or |
292 | deficit financial position, the auditors are required to notify |
293 | the charter school governing board, the sponsor, and the |
294 | Department of Education. The internal auditor shall report such |
295 | findings in the form of an exit interview to the principal or |
296 | the principal administrator of the charter school and the chair |
297 | of the governing board within 7 working days after finding the |
298 | state of financial emergency or deficit position. A final report |
299 | shall be provided to the entire governing board, the sponsor, |
300 | and the Department of Education within 14 working days after the |
301 | exit interview. When a charter school is in a state of financial |
302 | emergency, the charter school shall file a detailed financial |
303 | recovery plan with the sponsor. The department, with the |
304 | involvement of both sponsors and charter schools, shall |
305 | establish guidelines for developing such plans. |
306 | 11. A description of procedures that identify various |
307 | risks and provide for a comprehensive approach to reduce the |
308 | impact of losses; plans to ensure the safety and security of |
309 | students and staff; plans to identify, minimize, and protect |
310 | others from violent or disruptive student behavior; and the |
311 | manner in which the school will be insured, including whether or |
312 | not the school will be required to have liability insurance, |
313 | and, if so, the terms and conditions thereof and the amounts of |
314 | coverage. |
315 | 12. The term of the charter which shall provide for |
316 | cancellation of the charter if insufficient progress has been |
317 | made in attaining the student achievement objectives of the |
318 | charter and if it is not likely that such objectives can be |
319 | achieved before expiration of the charter. The initial term of a |
320 | charter shall be for 4 or 5 years. In order to facilitate access |
321 | to long-term financial resources for charter school |
322 | construction, charter schools that are operated by a |
323 | municipality or other public entity as provided by law are |
324 | eligible for up to a 15-year charter, subject to approval by the |
325 | district school board. A charter lab school is eligible for a |
326 | charter for a term of up to 15 years. In addition, to facilitate |
327 | access to long-term financial resources for charter school |
328 | construction, charter schools that are operated by a private, |
329 | not-for-profit, s. 501(c)(3) status corporation are eligible for |
330 | up to a 15-year charter, subject to approval by the district |
331 | school board. Such long-term charters remain subject to annual |
332 | review and may be terminated during the term of the charter, but |
333 | only according to the provisions set forth in subsection (8). |
334 | 13. The facilities to be used and their location. |
335 | 14. The qualifications to be required of the teachers and |
336 | the potential strategies used to recruit, hire, train, and |
337 | retain qualified staff to achieve best value. |
338 | 15. The governance structure of the school, including the |
339 | status of the charter school as a public or private employer as |
340 | required in paragraph (12)(i). |
341 | 16. A timetable for implementing the charter which |
342 | addresses the implementation of each element thereof and the |
343 | date by which the charter shall be awarded in order to meet this |
344 | timetable. |
345 | 17. In the case of an existing public school being |
346 | converted to charter status, alternative arrangements for |
347 | current students who choose not to attend the charter school and |
348 | for current teachers who choose not to teach in the charter |
349 | school after conversion in accordance with the existing |
350 | collective bargaining agreement or district school board rule in |
351 | the absence of a collective bargaining agreement. However, |
352 | alternative arrangements shall not be required for current |
353 | teachers who choose not to teach in a charter lab school, except |
354 | as authorized by the employment policies of the state university |
355 | which grants the charter to the lab school. |
356 | 18. Full disclosure of the identity of all relatives |
357 | employed by the charter school who are related to the charter |
358 | school owner, president, chair of the governing board of |
359 | directors, superintendent, governing board member, principal, |
360 | assistant principal, or any other person employed by the charter |
361 | school having equivalent decisionmaking authority. For the |
362 | purpose of this subparagraph, the term "relative" means father, |
363 | mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, husband, wife, father- |
364 | in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in- |
365 | law, sister-in-law, stepfather, stepmother, stepson, |
366 | stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half |
367 | sister. |
368 | (b)1. A charter may be renewed if provided that a program |
369 | review demonstrates that the criteria in paragraph (a) have been |
370 | successfully accomplished and that none of the grounds for |
371 | nonrenewal established by paragraph (8)(a) has been documented. |
372 | In order to facilitate long-term financing for charter school |
373 | construction, a charter school that has operated schools |
374 | operating for a minimum of 3 years, that has received a school |
375 | grade of at least a "C" pursuant to s. 1008.34 during the |
376 | previous 3 years, and that demonstrates demonstrating exemplary |
377 | academic programming and fiscal management must be offered are |
378 | eligible for a 15-year charter renewal. Such long-term charter |
379 | is subject to annual review and may be terminated during the |
380 | term of the charter pursuant to subsection (8). |
381 | 2. The 15-year charter renewal that may be granted |
382 | pursuant to subparagraph 1. shall be granted to a charter school |
383 | that has received a school grade of "A" or "B" pursuant to s. |
384 | 1008.34 in 3 of the past 4 years and is not in a state of |
385 | financial emergency or deficit position as defined by this |
386 | section. Such long-term charter is subject to annual review and |
387 | may be terminated during the term of the charter pursuant to |
388 | subsection (8). |
389 | (9) CHARTER SCHOOL REQUIREMENTS.-- |
390 | (g) A charter school shall provide for an annual financial |
391 | audit in accordance with s. 218.39. Financial audits that reveal |
392 | a state of financial emergency as defined in s. 218.503 and are |
393 | conducted by a certified public accountant or auditor in |
394 | accordance with s. 218.39 shall be provided to the governing |
395 | body of the charter school within 7 working days after finding |
396 | that a state of financial emergency exists. When a charter |
397 | school is found to be in a state of financial emergency by a |
398 | certified public accountant or auditor, the charter school must |
399 | file a detailed financial recovery plan with the sponsor within |
400 | 30 days after receipt of the audit. |
401 | (g)(h) In order to provide financial information that is |
402 | comparable to that reported for other public schools, charter |
403 | schools are to maintain all financial records which constitute |
404 | their accounting system: |
405 | 1. In accordance with the accounts and codes prescribed in |
406 | the most recent issuance of the publication titled "Financial |
407 | and Program Cost Accounting and Reporting for Florida Schools"; |
408 | or |
409 | 2. At the discretion of the charter school governing |
410 | board, a charter school may elect to follow generally accepted |
411 | accounting standards for not-for-profit organizations, but must |
412 | reformat this information for reporting according to this |
413 | paragraph. |
414 |
|
415 | Charter schools shall provide annual financial report and |
416 | program cost report information in the state-required formats |
417 | for inclusion in district reporting in compliance with s. |
418 | 1011.60(1). Charter schools that are operated by a municipality |
419 | or are a component unit of a parent nonprofit organization may |
420 | use the accounting system of the municipality or the parent but |
421 | must reformat this information for reporting according to this |
422 | paragraph. A charter school shall provide quarterly financial |
423 | statements to the sponsor, except that such statements shall be |
424 | provided monthly if a charter school is subject to corrective |
425 | action plan under s. 1002.345 or a financial recovery plan under |
426 | s. 218.503. |
427 | (h)(i) The governing board of the charter school shall |
428 | annually adopt and maintain an operating budget. |
429 | (i)(j) The governing body of the charter school shall |
430 | exercise continuing oversight over charter school operations. |
431 | (j)(k) The governing body of the charter school shall be |
432 | responsible for: |
433 | 1. Ensuring that the charter school has retained the |
434 | services of a certified public accountant or auditor for the |
435 | annual financial audit, pursuant to s. 1002.345(2) paragraph |
436 | (g), who shall submit the report to the governing body. |
437 | 2. Reviewing and approving the audit report, including |
438 | audit findings and recommendations for the financial recovery |
439 | plan. |
440 | 3.a. Performing the duties provided for in s. 1002.345, |
441 | including monitoring a corrective action plan. |
442 | b. Monitoring a financial recovery plan in order to ensure |
443 | compliance. |
444 | 4. Participating in governance training approved by the |
445 | department that must include government in the sunshine, |
446 | conflicts of interest, ethics, and financial responsibility. |
447 | (k)(l) The governing body of the charter school shall |
448 | report its progress annually to its sponsor, which shall forward |
449 | the report to the Commissioner of Education at the same time as |
450 | other annual school accountability reports. The Department of |
451 | Education shall develop a uniform, online annual accountability |
452 | report format to be completed by charter schools. This report |
453 | shall be easy to utilize and contain demographic information, |
454 | student performance data, and financial accountability |
455 | information. A charter school may directly access, complete, and |
456 | correct school data and information in the online accountability |
457 | report. The sponsor shall review the report before final |
458 | submission to shall not be required to provide information and |
459 | data that is duplicative and already in the possession of the |
460 | department. The Department of Education shall include in its |
461 | compilation a notation if a school failed to file its report by |
462 | the deadline established by the department. The report shall |
463 | include at least the following components: |
464 | 1. Student achievement performance data, including the |
465 | information required for the annual school report and the |
466 | education accountability system governed by ss. 1008.31 and |
467 | 1008.345. Charter schools are subject to the same accountability |
468 | requirements as other public schools, including reports of |
469 | student achievement information that links baseline student data |
470 | to the school's performance projections identified in the |
471 | charter. The charter school shall identify reasons for any |
472 | difference between projected and actual student performance. |
473 | 2. Financial status of the charter school which must |
474 | include revenues and expenditures at a level of detail that |
475 | allows for analysis of the school's ability to meet financial |
476 | obligations and timely repayment of debt. |
477 | 3. Documentation of the facilities in current use and any |
478 | planned facilities for use by the charter school for instruction |
479 | of students, administrative functions, or investment purposes. |
480 | 4. Descriptive information about the charter school's |
481 | personnel, including salary and benefit levels of charter school |
482 | employees, the proportion of instructional personnel who hold |
483 | professional or temporary certificates, and the proportion of |
484 | instructional personnel teaching in-field or out-of-field. |
485 | (l)(m) A charter school shall not levy taxes or issue |
486 | bonds secured by tax revenues. |
487 | (m)(n) A charter school shall provide instruction for at |
488 | least the number of days required by law for other public |
489 | schools, and may provide instruction for additional days. |
490 | (n)(o) The director and a representative of the governing |
491 | body of a charter school that has received a school grade of "D" |
492 | under s. 1008.34(2) shall appear before the sponsor or the |
493 | sponsor's staff at least once a year to present information |
494 | concerning each contract component having noted deficiencies. |
495 | The sponsor shall communicate at the meeting, and in writing to |
496 | the director, the services provided to the school to help the |
497 | school address its deficiencies. |
498 | (o)(p) Upon notification that a charter school receives a |
499 | school grade of "D" for 2 consecutive years or a school grade of |
500 | "F" under s. 1008.34(2), the charter school sponsor or the |
501 | sponsor's staff shall require the director and a representative |
502 | of the governing body to submit to the sponsor for approval a |
503 | school improvement plan to raise student achievement and to |
504 | implement the plan. The sponsor has the authority to approve a |
505 | school improvement plan that the charter school will implement |
506 | in the following school year. The sponsor may also consider the |
507 | State Board of Education's recommended action pursuant to s. |
508 | 1008.33(1) as part of the school improvement plan. The |
509 | Department of Education shall offer technical assistance and |
510 | training to the charter school and its governing body and |
511 | establish guidelines for developing, submitting, and approving |
512 | such plans. |
513 | 1. If the charter school fails to improve its student |
514 | performance from the year immediately prior to the |
515 | implementation of the school improvement plan, the sponsor shall |
516 | place the charter school on probation and shall require the |
517 | charter school governing body to take one of the following |
518 | corrective actions: |
519 | a. Contract for the educational services of the charter |
520 | school; |
521 | b. Reorganize the school at the end of the school year |
522 | under a new director or principal who is authorized to hire new |
523 | staff and implement a plan that addresses the causes of |
524 | inadequate progress; or |
525 | c. Reconstitute the charter school. |
526 | 2. A charter school that is placed on probation shall |
527 | continue the corrective actions required under subparagraph 1. |
528 | until the charter school improves its student performance from |
529 | the year prior to the implementation of the school improvement |
530 | plan. |
531 | 3. Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph, the |
532 | sponsor may terminate the charter at any time pursuant to the |
533 | provisions of subsection (8). |
534 | (p)(q) The director and a representative of the governing |
535 | body of a graded charter school that has submitted a school |
536 | improvement plan or has been placed on probation under paragraph |
537 | (o) (p) shall appear before the sponsor or the sponsor's staff |
538 | at least once a year to present information regarding the |
539 | corrective strategies that are being implemented by the school |
540 | pursuant to the school improvement plan. The sponsor shall |
541 | communicate at the meeting, and in writing to the director, the |
542 | services provided to the school to help the school address its |
543 | deficiencies. |
544 | (10) ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.-- |
545 | (a) A charter school shall be open to any student covered |
546 | in an interdistrict agreement or residing in the school district |
547 | in which the charter school is located; however, in the case of |
548 | a charter lab school, the charter lab school shall be open to |
549 | any student eligible to attend the lab school as provided in s. |
550 | 1002.32 or who resides in the school district in which the |
551 | charter lab school is located. Any eligible student shall be |
552 | allowed interdistrict transfer to attend a charter school when |
553 | based on good cause. Good cause shall include, but not be |
554 | limited to, geographic proximity to a charter school in a |
555 | neighboring school district. |
556 | (h) The capacity of the charter school shall be determined |
557 | annually by the governing board, in conjunction with the |
558 | sponsor, of the charter school in consideration of the factors |
559 | identified in this subsection. The calculation under s. 1003.03 |
560 | for class size compliance for charter schools shall be the |
561 | average for the applicable grade grouping at the school level |
562 | established at the October student membership survey of the |
563 | district in which the charter school is operated. |
564 | (17) FUNDING.--Students enrolled in a charter school, |
565 | regardless of the sponsorship, shall be funded as if they are in |
566 | a basic program or a special program, the same as students |
567 | enrolled in other public schools in the school district. Funding |
568 | for a charter lab school shall be as provided in s. 1002.32. |
569 | (b) The basis for the agreement for funding students |
570 | enrolled in a charter school shall be the sum of the school |
571 | district's operating funds from the Florida Education Finance |
572 | Program as provided in s. 1011.62 and the General Appropriations |
573 | Act, including gross state and local funds, discretionary |
574 | lottery funds, and funds from the school district's current |
575 | operating discretionary millage levy; divided by total funded |
576 | weighted full-time equivalent students in the school district; |
577 | multiplied by the weighted full-time equivalent students for the |
578 | charter school. Charter schools whose students or programs meet |
579 | the eligibility criteria in law shall be entitled to their |
580 | proportionate share of categorical program funds included in the |
581 | total funds available in the Florida Education Finance Program |
582 | by the Legislature, including transportation. Total funding for |
583 | each charter school shall be recalculated during the year to |
584 | reflect the revised calculations under the Florida Education |
585 | Finance Program by the state and the actual weighted full-time |
586 | equivalent students reported by the charter school during the |
587 | full-time equivalent student survey periods designated by the |
588 | Commissioner of Education. Florida Education Finance Program |
589 | funds for a charter school must be distributed to the charter |
590 | school by the district school board within 10 days after receipt |
591 | from the state. |
592 | (c) If the sponsor district school board is providing |
593 | programs or services to students funded by federal funds, any |
594 | eligible students enrolled in charter schools in the school |
595 | district shall be provided federal funds for the same level of |
596 | service provided students in the schools operated by the |
597 | district school board. Pursuant to provisions of 20 U.S.C. 8061 |
598 | s. 10306, all charter schools shall receive all federal funding |
599 | for which the school is otherwise eligible, including Title I |
600 | funding and funding under the Individuals with Disabilities |
601 | Education Act, not later than 5 months after the charter school |
602 | first opens and within 5 months after any subsequent expansion |
603 | of enrollment. |
604 | (18) FACILITIES.-- |
605 | (e)1. If a district school board facility or property is |
606 | available because it is surplused surplus, marked for disposal, |
607 | or otherwise unused:, |
608 | a. It shall be provided for a charter school's use on the |
609 | same basis as it is made available to other public schools in |
610 | the district. A charter school receiving property from the |
611 | school district under this subparagraph may not sell or dispose |
612 | of such property without written permission of the school |
613 | district. |
614 | b. It shall first be offered for purchase or lease to |
615 | charter schools within the district to be used for educational |
616 | purposes for a period of 45 days following a district school |
617 | board's decision to sell or lease such property. |
618 | 2. Similarly, For an existing public school converting to |
619 | charter status, no rental or leasing fee for the existing |
620 | facility or for the property normally inventoried to the |
621 | conversion school may be charged by the district school board to |
622 | the parents and teachers organizing the charter school. The |
623 | charter school shall agree to reasonable maintenance provisions |
624 | in order to maintain the facility in a manner similar to |
625 | district school board standards. The Public Education Capital |
626 | Outlay maintenance funds or any other maintenance funds |
627 | generated by the facility operated as a conversion school shall |
628 | remain with the conversion school. |
629 | (20) SERVICES.-- |
630 | (a) A sponsor shall provide certain administrative and |
631 | educational services to charter schools. These services shall |
632 | include contract management services; full-time equivalent and |
633 | data reporting services; exceptional student education |
634 | administration services; services related to eligibility and |
635 | reporting duties required to ensure that school lunch services |
636 | under the federal lunch program, consistent with the needs of |
637 | the charter school, are provided by the school district at the |
638 | request of the charter school, that any funds due the charter |
639 | school under the federal lunch program be paid to the charter |
640 | school as soon as the charter school begins serving food under |
641 | the federal lunch program, and that the charter school is paid |
642 | at the same time and in the same manner under the federal lunch |
643 | program as other public schools serviced by the sponsor or |
644 | school district; test administration services, including payment |
645 | of the costs of state-required or district-required student |
646 | assessments; processing of teacher certificate data services; |
647 | and information services, including equal access to student |
648 | information systems that are used by public schools in the |
649 | district in which the charter school is located. Student |
650 | performance data for each student in a charter school, |
651 | including, but not limited to, FCAT scores, standardized test |
652 | scores, previous public school student report cards, and student |
653 | performance measures, shall be provided by the sponsor to a |
654 | charter school in the same manner provided to other public |
655 | schools in the district. A total administrative fee for the |
656 | provision of such services shall be calculated based upon up to |
657 | 5 percent of the available funds defined in paragraph (17)(b) |
658 | for all students. However, a sponsor may only withhold up to a |
659 | 5-percent administrative fee for enrollment for up to and |
660 | including 500 students. For charter schools with a population of |
661 | 501 or more students, the difference between the total |
662 | administrative fee calculation and the amount of the |
663 | administrative fee withheld may only be used for capital outlay |
664 | purposes specified in s. 1013.62(2). Sponsors shall not charge |
665 | charter schools any additional fees or surcharges for |
666 | administrative and educational services in addition to the |
667 | maximum 5-percent administrative fee withheld pursuant to this |
668 | paragraph. |
669 | (21) PUBLIC INFORMATION ON CHARTER SCHOOLS.-- |
670 | (a) The Department of Education shall provide information |
671 | to the public, directly and through sponsors, both on how to |
672 | form and operate a charter school and on how to enroll in |
673 | charter schools once they are created. This information shall |
674 | include a standard application format, charter format, |
675 | evaluation instrument, and charter renewal format which shall |
676 | include the information specified in subsection (7) and shall be |
677 | developed by consulting and negotiating with both school |
678 | districts, the Florida Schools of Excellence Commission, and |
679 | charter schools before implementation. These formats shall be |
680 | used as guidelines by charter school sponsors. |
681 | (b)1. The Department of Education shall report student |
682 | assessment data pursuant to s. 1008.34(3)(b) which is reported |
683 | to schools that receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 or |
684 | student assessment data pursuant to s. 1008.341(3) which is |
685 | reported to alternative schools that receive a school |
686 | improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341 to each charter |
687 | school that: |
688 | a. Does not receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 |
689 | or a school improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341; and |
690 | b. Serves at least 10 students who are tested on the |
691 | statewide assessment test pursuant to s. 1008.22. |
692 | 2. The charter school shall report the information in |
693 | subparagraph 1. to each parent of a student at the charter |
694 | school, the district in which the charter school is located, and |
695 | the governing board of the charter school. This paragraph does |
696 | not abrogate the provisions of s. 1002.22, relating to student |
697 | records, and the requirements of 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, the Family |
698 | Educational Rights and Privacy Act. |
699 | 3.a. Pursuant to this paragraph, the Department of |
700 | Education shall compare the charter school student performance |
701 | data for each charter school in subparagraph 1. with the student |
702 | performance data in traditional public schools in the district |
703 | in which the charter school is located and other charter schools |
704 | in the state. For charter alternative schools, the department |
705 | shall compare the student performance data described in this |
706 | paragraph with all alternative schools in the state. The |
707 | comparative data shall be provided by the following grade |
708 | groupings: |
709 | (I) Grades 3 through 5. |
710 | (II) Grades 6 through 8. |
711 | (III) Grades 9 through 11. |
712 | b. Each charter school shall make the information in this |
713 | paragraph available to the public. |
714 | (23) ANALYSIS OF CHARTER SCHOOL PERFORMANCE.--Upon receipt |
715 | of the annual report required by paragraph (9)(k) (9)(l), the |
716 | Department of Education shall provide to the State Board of |
717 | Education, the Commissioner of Education, the Governor, the |
718 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
719 | Representatives an analysis and comparison of the overall |
720 | performance of charter school students, to include all students |
721 | whose scores are counted as part of the statewide assessment |
722 | program, versus comparable public school students in the |
723 | district as determined by the statewide assessment program |
724 | currently administered in the school district, and other |
725 | assessments administered pursuant to s. 1008.22(3). |
726 | (24) RESTRICTION ON EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES.-- |
727 | (a) This subsection applies to charter school personnel in |
728 | a charter school operated by a private entity. Charter school |
729 | personnel in schools operated by a municipality or other public |
730 | entity are subject to s. 112.3135. |
731 | (b) As used in this subsection, the term: |
732 | 1. "Charter school personnel" means a charter school |
733 | owner, president, chair of the governing board of directors, |
734 | superintendent, governing board member, principal, assistant |
735 | principal, or any other person employed by the charter school |
736 | having equivalent decisionmaking authority and in whom is vested |
737 | the authority, or to whom the authority has been delegated, to |
738 | appoint, employ, promote, or advance individuals or to recommend |
739 | individuals for appointment, employment, promotion, or |
740 | advancement in connection with employment in a charter school, |
741 | including the authority as a member of a governing board of a |
742 | charter school to vote on the appointment, employment, |
743 | promotion, or advancement of individuals. |
744 | 2. "Relative" means father, mother, son, daughter, |
745 | brother, sister, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law, |
746 | son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, |
747 | stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter, stepbrother, |
748 | stepsister, half brother, or half sister. |
749 | 3. "Supervise" means the appointment, employment, |
750 | promotion, or advancement of an individual or recommendation of |
751 | the appointment, employment, promotion, or advancement of an |
752 | individual. |
753 | (c) Charter school personnel may not supervise a relative |
754 | in the charter school in which the personnel serve unless the |
755 | governing board requests and obtains a waiver of this |
756 | requirement from the Commissioner of Education or his or her |
757 | designee. |
758 | (25) STANDARDS OF CONDUCT AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.-- |
759 | (a) A member of a governing board of a charter school, |
760 | including a charter school operated by a private entity, is |
761 | subject to the provisions of ss. 112.313(2), (3), (7), (12), and |
762 | (15) and 112.3143(3). |
763 | (b) A member of a governing board of a charter school |
764 | operated by a municipality or other public entity is subject to |
765 | the provisions of s. 112.3144, relating to the disclosure of |
766 | financial interests. |
767 | Section 8. Subsection (5), paragraph (a) of subsection |
768 | (7), and paragraph (a) of subsection (11) of section 1002.335, |
769 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
770 | 1002.335 Florida Schools of Excellence Commission.-- |
771 | (5) CHARTERING AUTHORITY.-- |
772 | (a) A charter school applicant may submit an application |
773 | to the commission only if the school district in which the FSE |
774 | charter school is to be located has not retained exclusive |
775 | authority to authorize charter schools as provided in paragraph |
776 | (e). If a district school board has not retained exclusive |
777 | authority to authorize charter schools as provided in paragraph |
778 | (e), the district school board and the commission shall have |
779 | concurrent authority to authorize charter schools and FSE |
780 | charter schools, respectively, to be located within the |
781 | geographic boundaries of the school district. The district |
782 | school board shall monitor and oversee all charter schools |
783 | authorized by the district school board pursuant to s. 1002.33. |
784 | The commission shall monitor and oversee all FSE charter schools |
785 | sponsored by the commission pursuant to subsection (4). |
786 | (b) Paragraph (e) may not be construed to eliminate the |
787 | ability of a district school board to authorize charter schools |
788 | pursuant to s. 1002.33. A district school board shall retain the |
789 | authority to reauthorize and to oversee any charter school that |
790 | it has authorized, except with respect to any charter school |
791 | that is converted to an FSE charter school under this section. |
792 | (c) For fiscal year 2008-2009 and every 4 fiscal years |
793 | thereafter 2007-2008 and for each fiscal year thereafter, a |
794 | district school board may seek to retain exclusive authority to |
795 | authorize charter schools within the geographic boundaries of |
796 | the school district by presenting to the State Board of |
797 | Education, on or before March 1 of the fiscal year prior to that |
798 | for which the exclusive authority is to apply, a written |
799 | resolution adopted by the district school board indicating the |
800 | intent to seek retain exclusive authority to authorize charter |
801 | schools. A district school board may seek to retain the |
802 | exclusive authority to authorize charter schools by presenting |
803 | to the state board the written resolution on or before a date 60 |
804 | days after establishment of the commission. The written |
805 | resolution shall be accompanied by a written description |
806 | addressing the elements described in paragraph (e). The district |
807 | school board shall provide a complete copy of the resolution, |
808 | including the description, to each charter school authorized by |
809 | the district school board on or before the date it submits the |
810 | resolution to the state board. |
811 | (d) A party may challenge the grant of exclusive authority |
812 | made by the State Board of Education pursuant to paragraph (e) |
813 | by filing with the state board a notice of challenge within 30 |
814 | days after the state board grants exclusive authority. The |
815 | notice shall be accompanied by a specific written description of |
816 | the basis for the challenge. The challenging party, at the time |
817 | of filing notice with the state board, shall provide a copy of |
818 | the notice of challenge to the district school board that has |
819 | been granted exclusive authority. The state board shall permit |
820 | the district school board the opportunity to appear and respond |
821 | in writing to the challenge. The state board shall make a |
822 | determination upon the challenge within 60 days after receiving |
823 | the notice of challenge. |
824 | (e) The State Board of Education shall grant to a district |
825 | school board exclusive authority to authorize charter schools |
826 | within the geographic boundaries of the school district if the |
827 | state board determines, after adequate notice, in a public |
828 | hearing, and after receiving input from any charter school |
829 | authorized by the district school board, that the district |
830 | school board has provided fair and equitable treatment to its |
831 | charter schools during the 4 years prior to the district school |
832 | board's submission of the resolution described in paragraph (c). |
833 | The state board's review of the resolution shall, at a minimum, |
834 | include consideration of the following: |
835 | 1. Compliance with the provisions of s. 1002.33. |
836 | 2. Compliance with full and accurate accounting practices |
837 | and charges for central administrative overhead costs. |
838 | 3. Compliance with requirements allowing a charter school, |
839 | at its discretion, to purchase certain services or a combination |
840 | of services at actual cost to the district. |
841 | 4. The absence of a district school board moratorium |
842 | regarding charter schools or the absence of any districtwide |
843 | charter school enrollment limits. |
844 | 5. Compliance with valid orders of the state board. |
845 | 6. The provision of assistance to charter schools to meet |
846 | their facilities needs by including those needs in local bond |
847 | issues or otherwise providing available land and facilities that |
848 | are comparable to those provided to other public school students |
849 | in the same grade levels within the school district. |
850 | 7. The distribution to charter schools authorized by the |
851 | district school board of a pro rata share of federal and state |
852 | grants received by the district school board, except for any |
853 | grant received for a particular purpose which, by its express |
854 | terms, is intended to benefit a student population not able to |
855 | be served by, or a program not able to be offered at, a charter |
856 | school that did not receive a proportionate share of such grant |
857 | proceeds. |
858 | 8. The provision of adequate staff and other resources to |
859 | serve charter schools authorized by the district school board, |
860 | which services are provided by the district school board at a |
861 | cost to the charter schools that does not exceed their actual |
862 | cost to the district school board. |
863 | 9. The lack of a policy or practice of imposing individual |
864 | charter school enrollment limits, except as otherwise provided |
865 | by law. |
866 | 10. The provision of an adequate number of educational |
867 | choice programs to serve students exercising their rights to |
868 | transfer pursuant to the "No Child Left Behind Act of 2001," |
869 | Pub. L. No. 107-110, and a history of charter school approval |
870 | that encourages chartering. |
871 | (f) The decision of the State Board of Education to grant |
872 | or deny exclusive authority to a district school board pursuant |
873 | to paragraph (e) shall be effective for 4 fiscal years, shall |
874 | not be subject to the provisions of chapter 120, and shall be a |
875 | final action subject to judicial review by the district court of |
876 | appeal. |
877 | (g) For district school boards that have no discernible |
878 | history of authorizing charter schools, the State Board of |
879 | Education may not grant exclusive authority unless the district |
880 | school board demonstrates that no approvable application has |
881 | come before the district school board. |
882 | (h) A grant of exclusive authority by the State Board of |
883 | Education shall continue so long as a district school board |
884 | continues to comply with this section and has presented a |
885 | written resolution to the state board as set forth in paragraph |
886 | (c). |
887 | (h)(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section |
888 | to the contrary, a district school board may permit the |
889 | establishment of one or more FSE charter schools within the |
890 | geographic boundaries of the school district by adopting a |
891 | favorable resolution and submitting the resolution to the State |
892 | Board of Education. The resolution shall be effective until it |
893 | is rescinded by resolution of the district school board. |
894 | (7) COSPONSOR AGREEMENT.-- |
895 | (a) Upon approval of a cosponsor, the commission and the |
896 | cosponsor shall enter into an agreement that defines the |
897 | cosponsor's rights and obligations and includes the following: |
898 | 1. An explanation of the personnel, contractual and |
899 | interagency relationships, and potential revenue sources |
900 | referenced in the application as required in paragraph (6)(c). |
901 | 2. Incorporation of the requirements of equal access for |
902 | all students, including any plans to provide food service or |
903 | transportation reasonably necessary to provide access to as many |
904 | students as possible. |
905 | 3. Incorporation of the requirement to serve low-income, |
906 | low-performing, gifted, or underserved student populations. |
907 | 4. An explanation of the academic and financial goals and |
908 | expected outcomes for the cosponsor's charter schools and the |
909 | method and plans by which they will be measured and achieved as |
910 | referenced in the application. |
911 | 5. The conflict-of-interest policies referenced in the |
912 | application. |
913 | 6. An explanation of the disposition of facilities and |
914 | assets upon termination and dissolution of a charter school |
915 | approved by the cosponsor. |
916 | 7.a. A provision requiring the cosponsor to annually |
917 | appear before the commission and provide a report as to the |
918 | information provided pursuant to s. 1002.33(9)(k)(l) for each of |
919 | its charter schools. |
920 | b. A provision requiring the cosponsor to perform the |
921 | duties provided for in s. 1002.345. |
922 | c. A provision requiring the governing board to perform |
923 | the duties provided for in s. 1002.345, including monitoring the |
924 | corrective action plan. |
925 | 8. A provision requiring that the cosponsor report the |
926 | student enrollment in each of its sponsored charter schools to |
927 | the district school board of the county in which the school is |
928 | located. |
929 | 9. A provision requiring that the cosponsor work with the |
930 | commission to provide the necessary reports to the State Board |
931 | of Education. |
932 | 10. Any other reasonable terms deemed appropriate by the |
933 | commission given the unique characteristics of the cosponsor. |
934 | (11) APPLICATION OF CHARTER SCHOOL STATUTE.-- |
935 | (a) The provisions of s. 1002.33(7)-(12), (14), and (16)- |
936 | (19), (21)(b), (24), and (25) shall apply to the commission and |
937 | the cosponsors and charter schools approved pursuant to this |
938 | section. |
939 | Section 9. Subsections (4) and (5), paragraphs (d) and (f) |
940 | of subsection (6), subsection (8), paragraph (c) of subsection |
941 | (10), and subsection (13) of section 1002.34, Florida Statutes, |
942 | are amended to read: |
943 | 1002.34 Charter technical career centers.-- |
944 | (4) CHARTER.--A sponsor may designate centers as provided |
945 | in this section. An application to establish a center may be |
946 | submitted by a sponsor or another organization that is |
947 | determined, by rule of the State Board of Education, to be |
948 | appropriate. However, an independent school is not eligible for |
949 | status as a center. The charter must be signed by the governing |
950 | body of the center and the sponsor, and must be approved by the |
951 | district school board and community college board of trustees in |
952 | whose geographic region the facility is located. If a charter |
953 | technical career center is established by the conversion to |
954 | charter status of a public technical center formerly governed by |
955 | a district school board, the charter status of that center takes |
956 | precedence in any question of governance. The governance of the |
957 | center or of any program within the center remains with its |
958 | board of directors unless the board agrees to a change in |
959 | governance or its charter is revoked as provided in subsection |
960 | (15). Such a conversion charter technical career center is not |
961 | affected by a change in the governance of public technical |
962 | centers or of programs within other centers that are or have |
963 | been governed by district school boards. A charter technical |
964 | career center, or any program within such a center, that was |
965 | governed by a district school board and transferred to a |
966 | community college prior to the effective date of this act is not |
967 | affected by this provision. An applicant who wishes to establish |
968 | a center must submit to the district school board or community |
969 | college board of trustees, or a consortium of one or more of |
970 | each, an application on a form developed by the Department of |
971 | Education that includes: |
972 | (a) The name of the proposed center. |
973 | (b) The proposed structure of the center, including a list |
974 | of proposed members of the board of directors or a description |
975 | of the qualifications for and method of their appointment or |
976 | election. |
977 | (c) The workforce development goals of the center, the |
978 | curriculum to be offered, and the outcomes and the methods of |
979 | assessing the extent to which the outcomes are met. |
980 | (d) The admissions policy and criteria for evaluating the |
981 | admission of students. |
982 | (e) A description of the staff responsibilities and the |
983 | proposed qualifications of the teaching staff. |
984 | (f) A description of the procedures to be implemented to |
985 | ensure significant involvement of representatives of business |
986 | and industry in the operation of the center. |
987 | (g) A method for determining whether a student has |
988 | satisfied the requirements for graduation specified in s. |
989 | 1003.43 and for completion of a postsecondary certificate or |
990 | degree. |
991 | (h) A method for granting secondary and postsecondary |
992 | diplomas, certificates, and degrees. |
993 | (i) A description of and address for the physical facility |
994 | in which the center will be located. |
995 | (j) A method of resolving conflicts between the governing |
996 | body of the center and the sponsor and between consortium |
997 | members, if applicable. |
998 | (k) A method for reporting student data as required by law |
999 | and rule. |
1000 | (l) The identity of all relatives employed by the charter |
1001 | technical career center who are related to the center owner, |
1002 | president, chair of the governing board of directors, |
1003 | superintendent, governing board member, principal, assistant |
1004 | principal, or any other person employed by the center who has |
1005 | equivalent decisionmaking authority. As used in this paragraph, |
1006 | the term "relative" means father, mother, son, daughter, |
1007 | brother, sister, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law, |
1008 | son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, |
1009 | stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter, stepbrother, |
1010 | stepsister, half brother, or half sister. |
1011 | (m)(l) Other information required by the district school |
1012 | board or community college board of trustees. |
1013 |
|
1014 | Students at a center must meet the same testing and academic |
1015 | performance standards as those established by law and rule for |
1016 | students at public schools and public technical centers. The |
1017 | students must also meet any additional assessment indicators |
1018 | that are included within the charter approved by the district |
1019 | school board or community college board of trustees. |
1020 | (5) APPLICATION.--An application to establish a center |
1021 | must be submitted by February 1 of the year preceding the school |
1022 | year in which the center will begin operation. The sponsor must |
1023 | review the application using an evaluation instrument developed |
1024 | by the Department of Education and make a final decision on |
1025 | whether to approve the application and grant the charter by |
1026 | March 1, and may condition the granting of a charter on the |
1027 | center's taking certain actions or maintaining certain |
1028 | conditions. Such actions and conditions must be provided to the |
1029 | applicant in writing. The district school board or community |
1030 | college board of trustees is not required to issue a charter to |
1031 | any person. |
1032 | (6) SPONSOR.--A district school board or community college |
1033 | board of trustees or a consortium of one or more of each may |
1034 | sponsor a center in the county in which the board has |
1035 | jurisdiction. |
1036 | (d) The Department of Education shall offer or arrange for |
1037 | training and technical assistance to applicants in developing |
1038 | business plans and estimating costs and income. This assistance |
1039 | shall address estimating startup costs, projecting enrollment, |
1040 | and identifying the types and amounts of state and federal |
1041 | financial assistance the center will be eligible to receive. The |
1042 | training shall include instruction in accurate financial |
1043 | planning and good business practices may provide technical |
1044 | assistance to an applicant upon written request. |
1045 | (f) The sponsor shall monitor and review the center's |
1046 | progress toward charter goals and shall monitor the center's |
1047 | revenues and expenditures. The sponsor shall perform the duties |
1048 | provided for in s. 1002.345. |
1049 | (8) ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.-- |
1050 | (a) A center must be open to all students as space is |
1051 | available and may not discriminate in admissions policies or |
1052 | practices on the basis of an individual's physical disability or |
1053 | proficiency in English or on any other basis that would be |
1054 | unlawful if practiced by a public school or a community college. |
1055 | A center may establish reasonable criteria by which to evaluate |
1056 | prospective students, which criteria must be outlined in the |
1057 | charter. |
1058 | (b) The calculation under s. 1003.03 for class size |
1059 | compliance for a center shall be the average for the applicable |
1060 | grade grouping at the school level established at the October |
1061 | student membership survey of the district in which the center is |
1062 | operated. |
1063 | (10) EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES.-- |
1064 | (c) A center must comply with the antidiscrimination |
1065 | provisions of s. 1000.05 and the provisions of s. 1002.33(24) |
1066 | relating to the employment of relatives. |
1067 | (13) BOARD OF DIRECTORS AUTHORITY.--The board of directors |
1068 | of a center may decide matters relating to the operation of the |
1069 | school, including budgeting, curriculum, and operating |
1070 | procedures, subject to the center's charter. The board of |
1071 | directors is responsible for performing the duties provided for |
1072 | in s. 1002.345, including monitoring the corrective action plan. |
1073 | The board of directors must comply with the provisions of s. |
1074 | 1002.33 (25). |
1075 | Section 10. Section 1002.345, Florida Statutes, is created |
1076 | to read: |
1077 | 1002.345 Determination of financial weaknesses and |
1078 | financial emergencies for charter schools and charter technical |
1079 | career centers.--This section applies to charter schools |
1080 | operating pursuant to ss. 1002.33 and 1002.335, and to charter |
1081 | technical career centers operating pursuant to s. 1002.34. |
1082 | (1) FINANCIAL WEAKNESS; REQUIREMENTS.-- |
1083 | (a) A charter school and a charter technical career center |
1084 | shall be subject to an expedited review by the sponsor when any |
1085 | one of the following conditions occurs: |
1086 | 1. An end-of-year financial deficit. |
1087 | 2. A substantial decline in student enrollment without a |
1088 | commensurate reduction in expenses. |
1089 | 3. Insufficient revenues to pay current operating |
1090 | expenses. |
1091 | 4. Insufficient revenues to pay long-term expenses. |
1092 | 5. Disproportionate administrative expenses. |
1093 | 6. Excessive debt. |
1094 | 7. Excessive expenditures. |
1095 | 8. Inadequate fund balances or reserves. |
1096 | 9. Failure to meet financial reporting requirements |
1097 | pursuant to s. 1002.33(9), s. 1002.335(7)(a)7., or s. |
1098 | 1002.34(14). |
1099 | 10. Weak financial controls or other adverse financial |
1100 | conditions identified through an annual audit conducted pursuant |
1101 | to s. 218.39. |
1102 | 11. Negative financial findings cited in reports by the |
1103 | Auditor General or the Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
1104 | Government Accountability. |
1105 | (b) A sponsor shall notify the governing board within 7 |
1106 | working days when one or more of the conditions specified in |
1107 | paragraph (a) occur. |
1108 | (c) The governing board and the sponsor shall develop a |
1109 | corrective action plan and file the plan with the Commissioner |
1110 | of Education within 30 working days. If the governing board and |
1111 | the sponsor are unable to agree on a corrective action plan, the |
1112 | Commissioner of Education shall determine the components of the |
1113 | plan. The governing board shall implement the plan. |
1114 | (d) The governing board shall include the corrective |
1115 | action plan and the status of its implementation in the annual |
1116 | progress report to the sponsor that is required under s. |
1117 | 1002.33(9)(k), s. 1002.335(7)(a)7., or s. 1002.34(14). |
1118 | (e) If the governing board fails to implement the |
1119 | corrective action plan within 1 year, the State Board of |
1120 | Education shall prescribe any steps necessary for the charter |
1121 | school or the charter technical career center to comply with |
1122 | state requirements. |
1123 | (f) The chair of the governing board shall annually appear |
1124 | before the State Board of Education and report on the |
1125 | implementation of the State Board of Education's requirements. |
1126 | (2) FINANCIAL EMERGENCY; DEFICIT FUND BALANCE; DEFICIT NET |
1127 | ASSETS; REQUIREMENTS.-- |
1128 | (a) A charter school and a charter technical career center |
1129 | shall provide for a certified public accountant or auditor to |
1130 | conduct an annual financial audit in accordance with s. 218.39. |
1131 | (b) The charter shall ensure that, if an annual financial |
1132 | audit of a charter school or charter technical career center |
1133 | reveals one or more of the conditions in s. 218.503(1) have |
1134 | occurred or will occur if action is not taken or if a charter |
1135 | school or charter technical career center has a deficit fund |
1136 | balance or deficit net assets, the auditor must notify the |
1137 | governing board of the charter school or charter technical |
1138 | career center, as appropriate, the sponsor, and the Commissioner |
1139 | of Education. |
1140 | (c)1. When a financial audit conducted by a certified |
1141 | public accountant in accordance with s. 218.39 reveals that one |
1142 | or more of the conditions in s. 218.503(1) have occurred or will |
1143 | occur if action is not taken or when a deficit fund balance or |
1144 | deficit net assets exist, the auditor shall notify and provide |
1145 | the financial audit to the governing board of the charter school |
1146 | or charter technical career center, as appropriate, the sponsor, |
1147 | and the Commissioner of Education within 7 working days after |
1148 | the finding is made. |
1149 | 2. When the charter school or charter technical career |
1150 | center is found to be in a state of financial emergency pursuant |
1151 | to s. 218.503(4), the charter school or charter technical career |
1152 | center shall file a detailed financial recovery plan as provided |
1153 | for in s. 218.503 with the sponsor within 30 days after being |
1154 | notified by the Commissioner of Education that a financial |
1155 | recovery plan is needed. |
1156 | (d) The sponsor shall file a copy of the financial |
1157 | recovery plan with the Commissioner of Education. |
1158 | (e) The governing board shall include the financial |
1159 | recovery plan and the status of its implementation in the annual |
1160 | progress report to the sponsor which is required under s. |
1161 | 1002.33(9)(k), s. 1002.335(7)(a)7., or s. 1002.34(14). |
1162 | (3) REPORT.--The Commissioner of Education shall annually |
1163 | report to the State Board of Education each charter school and |
1164 | charter technical career center that is subject to a financial |
1165 | recovery plan or a corrective action plan under this section. |
1166 | (4) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
1167 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 for developing financial |
1168 | recovery and corrective action plans and establishing the |
1169 | criteria for defining each of the conditions in subsection (1). |
1170 | (5) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.--The Department of Education |
1171 | shall provide technical assistance to charter schools, charter |
1172 | technical career centers, governing boards, and sponsors in |
1173 | developing financial recovery and corrective action plans. |
1174 | (6) FAILURE TO CORRECT DEFICIENCIES.--The sponsor may |
1175 | choose not to renew or may terminate a charter if the charter |
1176 | school or charter technical career center fails to correct the |
1177 | deficiencies noted in the corrective action plan within 1 year |
1178 | or exhibits one or more financial emergency conditions as |
1179 | provided in s. 218.503(1)(a)-(d) for 2 consecutive years. This |
1180 | subsection is not intended to affect a sponsor's authority to |
1181 | terminate or not renew a charter pursuant to s. 1002.33(8). |
1182 | Section 11. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of |
1183 | section 1013.62, Florida Statutes, to read: |
1184 | 1013.62 Charter schools capital outlay funding.-- |
1185 | (2) A charter school's governing body may use charter |
1186 | school capital outlay funds for the following purposes: |
1187 | (f) Any of the purposes set forth in s. 1011.71(2). |
1188 |
|
1189 | Conversion charter schools may use capital outlay funds received |
1190 | through the reduction in the administrative fee provided in s. |
1191 | 1002.33(20) for renovation, repair, and maintenance of school |
1192 | facilities that are owned by the sponsor. |
1193 |
|
1194 |
|
1195 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
1196 | T I T L E A M E N D M E N T |
1197 | Remove lines 34-92 and insert: |
1198 | charter schools to provide quarterly or monthly financial |
1199 | statements under specified circumstances; revising |
1200 | provisions relating to a charter school's annual report; |
1201 | revising provisions relating to student eligibility to |
1202 | attend a charter school; revising the calculation |
1203 | requirements for class size compliance by charter schools; |
1204 | providing requirements for distribution of funds to |
1205 | charter schools; providing priority to charter schools for |
1206 | the lease or purchase of surplused, disposed, or unused |
1207 | public school property and facilities; requiring a sponsor |
1208 | to provide additional services relating to school lunches |
1209 | under the federal lunch program; providing for the |
1210 | disclosure of the performance of charter schools that are |
1211 | not given a school grade or school improvement rating; |
1212 | providing reporting requirements; providing restrictions |
1213 | for the employment of relatives by charter school |
1214 | personnel; providing that members of a charter school |
1215 | governing board are subject to certain standards of |
1216 | conduct and financial disclosure; amending s. 1002.335, |
1217 | F.S., relating to the Florida Schools of Excellence |
1218 | Commission; revising provisions relating to exclusive |
1219 | authority to authorize charter schools; eliminating the |
1220 | requirement for district school boards to annually seek |
1221 | continued exclusivity from the State Board of Education; |
1222 | providing that a grant or denial of exclusivity shall be |
1223 | effective for 4 fiscal years; specifying additional |
1224 | components of cosponsor agreements; providing for |
1225 | application of performance disclosure requirements for |
1226 | charter schools that are not graded or rated; providing |
1227 | for application of restrictions on the employment of |
1228 | relatives and certain standards of conduct and financial |
1229 | disclosure; amending s. 1002.34, F.S.; providing |
1230 | additional duties for charter technical career centers, |
1231 | applicants, sponsors, and governing boards; requiring the |
1232 | Department of Education to offer or arrange training and |
1233 | assistance to applicants for a charter technical career |
1234 | center; revising the calculation requirements for class |
1235 | size compliance by charter technical career centers; |
1236 | providing for application of restrictions on the |
1237 | employment of relatives and certain standards of conduct |
1238 | and financial disclosure; creating s. 1002.345, F.S.; |
1239 | establishing criteria and requirements for charter schools |
1240 | and charter technical career centers that have financial |
1241 | weaknesses or are in a state of financial emergency; |
1242 | establishing requirements for charter schools, charter |
1243 | technical career centers, governing boards, and sponsors; |
1244 | requiring financial audits of charter schools and charter |
1245 | technical career centers; providing for corrective action |
1246 | and financial recovery plans; providing for duties of |
1247 | auditors, the Commissioner of Education, and the |
1248 | Department of Education; requiring the State Board of |
1249 | Education to adopt rules; providing grounds for |
1250 | termination or nonrenewal of a charter; amending s. |
1251 | 1013.62, F.S.; authorizing additional uses for charter |
1252 | school capital outlay funds; providing an effective date. |