| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to students with disabilities; amending  | 
| 3 | ss. 1002.33, 1002.39, 1003.01, and 1003.438, F.S.,  | 
| 4 | relating to charter schools, the John M. McKay  | 
| 5 | Scholarships for Students with Disabilities Program,  | 
| 6 | definitions, and special high school graduation  | 
| 7 | requirements; revising the terminology used to identify  | 
| 8 | students with certain disabilities; amending s. 1003.21,  | 
| 9 | F.S., relating to school attendance; revising the  | 
| 10 | terminology used to identify students with certain  | 
| 11 | disabilities; authorizing the State Board of Education to  | 
| 12 | adopt rules relating to the eligibility of certain  | 
| 13 | children with disabilities for admission to special  | 
| 14 | programs and related services; removing the authority of  | 
| 15 | district school boards to adopt such rules; amending s.  | 
| 16 | 1004.55, F.S.; deleting a provision that prohibits direct  | 
| 17 | medical intervention or pharmaceutical intervention in a  | 
| 18 | regional autism center; amending ss. 1007.02, 1007.264,  | 
| 19 | and 1007.265, F.S., relating to postsecondary education;  | 
| 20 | revising the terminology used to identify students with  | 
| 21 | intellectual, emotional, or behavioral disabilities;  | 
| 22 | providing an effective date. | 
| 23 | 
  | 
| 24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 25 | 
  | 
| 26 |      Section 1.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (10) of section  | 
| 27 | 1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 28 |      1002.33  Charter schools.-- | 
| 29 |      (10)  ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.-- | 
| 30 |      (f)  Students with disabilities handicapping conditions and  | 
| 31 | students served in English for Speakers of Other Languages  | 
| 32 | programs shall have an equal opportunity of being selected for  | 
| 33 | enrollment in a charter school. | 
| 34 |      Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 1002.39, Florida  | 
| 35 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 36 |      1002.39  The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with  | 
| 37 | Disabilities Program.--There is established a program that is  | 
| 38 | separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship Program  | 
| 39 | and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with  | 
| 40 | Disabilities Program. | 
| 41 |      (1)  THE JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS WITH  | 
| 42 | DISABILITIES PROGRAM.--The John M. McKay Scholarships for  | 
| 43 | Students with Disabilities Program is established to provide the  | 
| 44 | option to attend a public school other than the one to which  | 
| 45 | assigned, or to provide a scholarship to a private school of  | 
| 46 | choice, for students with disabilities for whom an individual  | 
| 47 | educational education plan has been written in accordance with  | 
| 48 | rules of the State Board of Education. Students with  | 
| 49 | disabilities include K-12 students who are documented as having  | 
| 50 | an intellectual disability a mental handicap, including  | 
| 51 | trainable, profound, or educable; a speech impairment; a or  | 
| 52 | language impairment; a hearing impairment, including deafness; a  | 
| 53 | visual impairment, including blindness; a dual sensory  | 
| 54 | impairment; an orthopedic a physical impairment; an other health  | 
| 55 | impairment; a serious emotional disturbance, including an  | 
| 56 | emotional or behavioral disability handicap; a specific learning  | 
| 57 | disability, including, but not limited to, dyslexia,  | 
| 58 | dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; a traumatic brain injury;  | 
| 59 | a developmental delay; or autism spectrum disorder. | 
| 60 |      Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section  | 
| 61 | 1003.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 62 |      1003.01  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: | 
| 63 |      (3)(a)  "Exceptional student" means any student who has  | 
| 64 | been determined eligible for a special program in accordance  | 
| 65 | with rules of the State Board of Education. The term includes  | 
| 66 | students who are gifted and students with disabilities who have  | 
| 67 | an intellectual disability; autism spectrum disorder; a speech  | 
| 68 | impairment; a language impairment; an orthopedic impairment; an  | 
| 69 | other health impairment; traumatic brain injury; a visual  | 
| 70 | impairment; an emotional or behavioral disability; or a specific  | 
| 71 | learning disability, including, but not limited to, dyslexia,  | 
| 72 | dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; students who are deaf or  | 
| 73 | hard of hearing or dual sensory impaired; students who are  | 
| 74 | hospitalized or homebound; children with developmental delays  | 
| 75 | are mentally handicapped, speech and language impaired, deaf or  | 
| 76 | hard of hearing, visually impaired, dual sensory impaired,  | 
| 77 | physically impaired, emotionally handicapped, specific learning  | 
| 78 | disabled, hospital and homebound, autistic, developmentally  | 
| 79 | delayed children, ages birth through 5 years, or children, ages  | 
| 80 | birth through 2 years, with established conditions that are  | 
| 81 | identified in State Board of Education rules pursuant to s.  | 
| 82 | 1003.21(1)(e). | 
| 83 |      Section 4.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section  | 
| 84 | 1003.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 85 |      1003.21  School attendance.-- | 
| 86 |      (1) | 
| 87 |      (e)  Consistent with rules adopted by the State Board of  | 
| 88 | Education, children with disabilities who have attained the age  | 
| 89 | of 3 years shall be eligible for admission to public special  | 
| 90 | education programs and for related services under rules adopted  | 
| 91 | by the district school board. Exceptional Children with  | 
| 92 | disabilities younger than 3 years of age who are deaf or hard of  | 
| 93 | hearing;, visually impaired;, dual sensory impaired;  | 
| 94 | orthopedically impaired; other health impaired; who have  | 
| 95 | experienced traumatic brain injury;, severely physically  | 
| 96 | handicapped, trainable mentally handicapped, or profoundly  | 
| 97 | handicapped, or who have autism spectrum disorder; established  | 
| 98 | conditions, or who exhibit developmental delays or intellectual  | 
| 99 | disabilities, below age 3 may be eligible for special programs  | 
| 100 | and may receive services in accordance with rules of the State  | 
| 101 | Board of Education; or, if enrolled in other school readiness  | 
| 102 | programs, they may be eligible for supplemental instruction.  | 
| 103 | Rules for the identification of established conditions for  | 
| 104 | children birth through 2 years of age and developmental delays  | 
| 105 | for children birth through 5 years of age must be adopted by the  | 
| 106 | State Board of Education. | 
| 107 |      Section 5.  Section 1003.438, Florida Statutes, is amended  | 
| 108 | to read: | 
| 109 |      1003.438  Special high school graduation requirements for  | 
| 110 | certain exceptional students.--A student who has been identified  | 
| 111 | properly classified, in accordance with rules established by the  | 
| 112 | State Board of Education, as a student with disabilities who has  | 
| 113 | an intellectual disability; an autism spectrum disorder; a  | 
| 114 | language impairment; an orthopedic impairment; an other health  | 
| 115 | impairment; a traumatic brain injury; an emotional or behavioral  | 
| 116 | disability; a specific learning disability, including, but not  | 
| 117 | limited to, dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; or  | 
| 118 | students who are deaf or hard of hearing or dual sensory  | 
| 119 | impaired "educable mentally handicapped," "trainable mentally  | 
| 120 | handicapped," "hearing impaired," "specific learning disabled,"  | 
| 121 | "physically or language impaired," or "emotionally handicapped"  | 
| 122 | shall not be required to meet all requirements of s. 1003.43 or  | 
| 123 | s. 1003.428 and shall, upon meeting all applicable requirements  | 
| 124 | prescribed by the district school board pursuant to s. 1008.25,  | 
| 125 | be awarded a special diploma in a form prescribed by the  | 
| 126 | commissioner; however, such special graduation requirements  | 
| 127 | prescribed by the district school board must include minimum  | 
| 128 | graduation requirements as prescribed by the commissioner. Any  | 
| 129 | such student who meets all special requirements of the district  | 
| 130 | school board for exceptionality, but is unable to meet the  | 
| 131 | appropriate special state minimum requirements, shall be awarded  | 
| 132 | a special certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the  | 
| 133 | commissioner. A student who has been properly classified as  | 
| 134 | "profoundly handicapped" and who meets the special requirements  | 
| 135 | of the district school board for a special diploma in accordance  | 
| 136 | with requirements for any exceptional student identified in this  | 
| 137 | section shall be awarded a special diploma; however, such a  | 
| 138 | student shall alternatively be eligible for a special  | 
| 139 | certificate of completion, in a form prescribed by the  | 
| 140 | commissioner, if all school requirements for students who are  | 
| 141 | "profoundly handicapped" have been met. However, this section  | 
| 142 | does not limit or restrict the right of an exceptional student  | 
| 143 | solely to a special diploma or special certificate of  | 
| 144 | completion. Any such student shall, upon proper request, be  | 
| 145 | afforded the opportunity to fully meet all requirements of s.  | 
| 146 | 1003.43 or s. 1003.428 through the standard procedures  | 
| 147 | established therein and thereby to qualify for a standard  | 
| 148 | diploma upon graduation. | 
| 149 |      Section 6.  Subsection (4) of section 1004.55, Florida  | 
| 150 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 151 |      1004.55  Regional autism centers.-- | 
| 152 |      (4)(a)  Each center shall provide: | 
| 153 |      (a)1.  A staff that has expertise in autism and autistic- | 
| 154 | like behaviors and in sensory impairments. | 
| 155 |      (b)2.  Individual and direct family assistance in the home,  | 
| 156 | community, and school. A center's assistance should not supplant  | 
| 157 | other responsibilities of state and local agencies, and each  | 
| 158 | school district is responsible for providing an appropriate  | 
| 159 | education program for clients of a center who are school age. | 
| 160 |      (c)3.  Technical assistance and consultation services,  | 
| 161 | including specific intervention and assistance for a client of  | 
| 162 | the center, the client's family, and the school district, and  | 
| 163 | any other services that are appropriate. | 
| 164 |      (d)4.  Professional training programs that include  | 
| 165 | developing, providing, and evaluating preservice and inservice  | 
| 166 | training in state-of-the-art practices for personnel who work  | 
| 167 | with the populations served by the centers and their families. | 
| 168 |      (e)5.  Public education programs to increase awareness of  | 
| 169 | the public about autism, autistic-related disabilities of  | 
| 170 | communication and behavior, dual sensory impairments, and  | 
| 171 | sensory impairments with other handicapping conditions. | 
| 172 |      (b)  Direct medical intervention or pharmaceutical  | 
| 173 | intervention is prohibited in any center on or after July 1,  | 
| 174 | 2008. | 
| 175 |      Section 7.  Subsection (2) of section 1007.02, Florida  | 
| 176 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 177 |      1007.02  Access to postsecondary education and meaningful  | 
| 178 | careers for students with disabilities; popular name;  | 
| 179 | definition.-- | 
| 180 |      (2)  For the purposes of this act, the term "student with a  | 
| 181 | disability" means any student who is documented as having an  | 
| 182 | intellectual disability mental retardation; a hearing  | 
| 183 | impairment, including deafness; a speech or language impairment;  | 
| 184 | a visual impairment, including blindness; an emotional or  | 
| 185 | behavioral disability a serious emotional disturbance, including  | 
| 186 | an emotional handicap; an orthopedic or other health impairment;  | 
| 187 | an autism spectrum disorder; a traumatic brain injury; or a  | 
| 188 | specific learning disability, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 189 | dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia. | 
| 190 |      Section 8.  Section 1007.264, Florida Statutes, is amended  | 
| 191 | to read: | 
| 192 |      1007.264  Persons with disabilities Impaired and learning  | 
| 193 | disabled persons; admission to postsecondary educational  | 
| 194 | institutions; substitute requirements; rules.-- | 
| 195 |      (1)  Any student with a disability, as defined in s.  | 
| 196 | 1007.02(2), except those students who have been documented as  | 
| 197 | having intellectual disabilities mental retardation, shall be  | 
| 198 | eligible for reasonable substitution for any requirement for  | 
| 199 | admission into a public postsecondary educational institution  | 
| 200 | where documentation can be provided that the person's failure to  | 
| 201 | meet the admission requirement is related to the disability. | 
| 202 |      (2)  The State Board of Education, in consultation with the  | 
| 203 | Board of Governors, shall adopt rules to implement this section  | 
| 204 | for community colleges and shall develop substitute admission  | 
| 205 | requirements where appropriate. | 
| 206 |      (3)  The Board of Governors, in consultation with the State  | 
| 207 | Board of Education, shall adopt rules to implement this section  | 
| 208 | for state universities and shall develop substitute admission  | 
| 209 | requirements where appropriate. | 
| 210 |      Section 9.  Section 1007.265, Florida Statutes, is amended  | 
| 211 | to read: | 
| 212 |      1007.265  Persons with disabilities Impaired and learning  | 
| 213 | disabled persons; graduation, study program admission, and  | 
| 214 | upper-division entry; substitute requirements; rules.-- | 
| 215 |      (1)  Any student with a disability, as defined in s.  | 
| 216 | 1007.02(2), in a public postsecondary educational institution,  | 
| 217 | except those students who have been documented as having  | 
| 218 | intellectual disabilities mental retardation, shall be eligible  | 
| 219 | for reasonable substitution for any requirement for graduation,  | 
| 220 | for admission into a program of study, or for entry into the  | 
| 221 | upper division where documentation can be provided that the  | 
| 222 | person's failure to meet the requirement is related to the  | 
| 223 | disability and where failure to meet the graduation requirement  | 
| 224 | or program admission requirement does not constitute a  | 
| 225 | fundamental alteration in the nature of the program. | 
| 226 |      (2)  The State Board of Education, in consultation with the  | 
| 227 | Board of Governors, shall adopt rules to implement this section  | 
| 228 | for community colleges and shall develop substitute requirements  | 
| 229 | where appropriate. | 
| 230 |      (3)  The Board of Governors, in consultation with the State  | 
| 231 | Board of Education, shall adopt rules to implement this section  | 
| 232 | for state universities and shall develop substitute requirements  | 
| 233 | where appropriate. | 
| 234 |      Section 10.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |