Florida Senate - 2008 SB 1316
By Senator Gaetz
4-02820-08 20081316__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to tower crane and tower crane operator
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certification; creating s. 489.1138, F.S.; providing
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definitions; requiring a tower crane to be certified in
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order to be operated; requiring a person to be certified
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in order to operate a tower crane on construction
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projects; providing for certification organizations and
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standards; prohibiting certain contractors from employing
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or contracting for the services of tower crane operators
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without certification; providing penalties; authorizing
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persons in training for certification to operate tower
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cranes under direct supervision of a certified tower crane
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operator; providing rulemaking authority for the
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Department of Business and Professional Regulation;
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creating s. 489.1139, F.S.; preempting the regulation of
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tower cranes and tower crane operators to the state;
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providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Section 489.1138, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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489.1138 Certification of tower cranes and tower crane
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operators.--
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(1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "Tower crane" means a nonmobile, power-operated
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hoisting machine used in construction, maintenance, demolition,
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or excavation work which has a power-operated winch, load-line,
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and boom moving laterally. A tower crane is a temporary structure
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and is not subject to building codes or other provisions of law,
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rule, or ordinance applicable to permanent structures.
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(b) "Tower crane operator" means a person engaged in
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operating a tower crane.
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(2) CERTIFICATION OF TOWER CRANES.--A tower crane may be
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operated in this state only if it meets the applicable standards
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of the American National Standards Institute/American Society of
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Mechanical Engineers (ANSI/ASME) or the applicable standards of
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the Power Crane and Shovel Association. A tower crane is deemed
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to meet such standards only if it has been certified by an
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organization determined by the department to offer a
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certification program that meets the currently applicable
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ANSI/ASME standards or the accreditation requirements of the
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National Commission for Certifying Agencies. This subsection
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applies to tower cranes installed or erected on or after July 1,
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2008.
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(3) CERTIFICATION OF TOWER CRANE OPERATORS.--A person may
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operate a tower crane on a construction project only if he or she
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is certified as a crane operator by the National Commission for
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the Certification of Crane Operators or any other organization
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determined by the department to offer an equivalent testing and
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certification program that meets the requirements of the
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ANSI/ASME current applicable standard or the accreditation
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requirements of the National Commission for Certifying Agencies.
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(4) DUTIES OF CONTRACTORS.--A contractor registered or
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certified under this part shall only employ or contract for the
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services of tower crane operators who have met the certification
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requirements of subsection (3).
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(5) PENALTIES.--Any person licensed under this part who
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intentionally violates subsection (2) or subsection (3) is
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(6) OPERATION OF TOWER CRANES BY TRAINEES UNDER
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SUPERVISION.--Notwithstanding the certification requirements of
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this section, a person undergoing training for the purpose of
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qualifying for tower crane operator certification pursuant to
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this section may operate a tower crane if such person is under
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the direct supervision of a tower crane operator who holds a
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current and valid certification to operate the tower crane
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operated by such person.
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(7) RULES.--The department may adopt rules pursuant to ss.
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Section 2. Section 489.1139, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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489.1139 Preemption.--The regulation of tower cranes and
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tower crane operators is expressly preempted to the state, and no
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county, municipality, or other political subdivision shall enact
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or enforce any ordinance relating to matters within the scope of
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this section and s. 489.1138.
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Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.