| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to developmental disabilities |
| 3 | institutions; creating s. 393.35, F.S.; providing |
| 4 | legislative intent; requiring the Agency for Persons with |
| 5 | Disabilities to give written notice to specified persons |
| 6 | if the agency proposes to close or reduce by more than 10 |
| 7 | percent the resident population of a developmental |
| 8 | disabilities institution; providing the content of the |
| 9 | notice; requiring the Governor and Cabinet to hold a |
| 10 | public hearing; requiring that notice of the public |
| 11 | hearing be given in a specified manner; providing the |
| 12 | issues to be considered at the public hearing; requiring |
| 13 | the Governor and Cabinet to approve or disapprove the |
| 14 | proposal of the agency; requiring the agency to provide |
| 15 | monthly reports relating to the phase-down of a specified |
| 16 | facility; requiring the agency to conduct a study and |
| 17 | prepare reports, including a report on the feasibility of |
| 18 | developing an alternate facility; providing an effective |
| 19 | date. |
| 20 |
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| 21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 22 |
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| 23 | Section 1. Section 393.35, Florida Statutes, is created to |
| 24 | read: |
| 25 | 393.35 Developmental disabilities institutions.-- |
| 26 | (1) INTENT.--It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 27 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities not close or reduce by more |
| 28 | than 10 percent the resident population of a developmental |
| 29 | disabilities institution unless it has complied with the |
| 30 | provisions of this section. |
| 31 | (2) NOTICE.-- |
| 32 | (a) If the agency intends to take action resulting in the |
| 33 | closure or reduction of more than 10 percent in the resident |
| 34 | population of a developmental disabilities institution or in any |
| 35 | manner authorizes or encourages the immediate or phased closure |
| 36 | or reduction of more than 10 percent in the resident population |
| 37 | of an institution, the agency must provide written notice to the |
| 38 | Governor and Cabinet, each resident of the institution, the |
| 39 | guardian of the resident, and any other individual authorized |
| 40 | under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of |
| 41 | 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-191. |
| 42 | (b) Notice of the agency's intent to close or reduce by |
| 43 | more than 10 percent the resident population of a developmental |
| 44 | disabilities institution must be delivered by registered mail. |
| 45 | (c) The notice must advise the resident, the guardian of |
| 46 | the resident, and any other individual authorized under the |
| 47 | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, |
| 48 | Pub. L. No. 104-191, that the resident has the right to initiate |
| 49 | legal action relating to the notice provision of this subsection |
| 50 | and to the closure or reduction by more than 10 percent in the |
| 51 | resident population of the developmental disabilities |
| 52 | institution. |
| 53 | (3) PUBLIC HEARING.-- |
| 54 | (a) The agency may not close or reduce by more than 10 |
| 55 | percent the resident population of a developmental disabilities |
| 56 | institution unless the requirements for a public hearing set |
| 57 | forth in this subsection have been met. |
| 58 | (b) If the agency proposes to close or reduce by more than |
| 59 | 10 percent the resident population of a developmental |
| 60 | disabilities institution, the Governor and Cabinet must schedule |
| 61 | a public hearing. |
| 62 | (c) The Governor and Cabinet shall give notice of the |
| 63 | public hearing to each resident, the guardian of the resident, |
| 64 | any other individual authorized under the Health Insurance |
| 65 | Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-191, |
| 66 | and each member of the Legislature not less than 90 days before |
| 67 | the scheduled date of the hearing. Notice of the public hearing |
| 68 | must be by registered mail. |
| 69 | (4) TESTIMONY.--In order to ensure the health, safety, and |
| 70 | welfare of each resident affected by the closure or reduction by |
| 71 | more than 10 percent of the resident population of the |
| 72 | institution, the public hearing must include, but need not be |
| 73 | limited to, testimony concerning: |
| 74 | (a) The capacity of the community to provide services, |
| 75 | including health care, from experienced community providers that |
| 76 | have appropriate staff. |
| 77 | (b) The total cost of reducing the resident population or |
| 78 | closing the institution. |
| 79 | (c) The effect that a reduction in the resident population |
| 80 | or closure of the institution will have on the residents of the |
| 81 | institution. |
| 82 | (d) The monitoring and safety systems for individuals in |
| 83 | the community that will be in place to protect the health and |
| 84 | safety of each resident. |
| 85 | (e) The process that will be used to develop a community |
| 86 | living plan for each resident. |
| 87 | (f) The services that are necessary to provide family and |
| 88 | guardian involvement in the development of the community living |
| 89 | plan. |
| 90 | (g) The responsibility of each state agency and local |
| 91 | government for the closure or reduction in the resident |
| 92 | population of the institution. |
| 93 | (h) The procedures that will be used to transfer ownership |
| 94 | of the institution to another entity or the plan to reuse the |
| 95 | property. |
| 96 | (i) The plan of the agency to reemploy the employees of |
| 97 | the institution. |
| 98 | (j) Any other issue identified by the Legislature, a |
| 99 | resident, a family member or guardian, or any other interested |
| 100 | party. |
| 101 | (5) ACTION BY GOVERNOR AND CABINET REQUIRED.-- |
| 102 | (a) After consideration of the testimony and other |
| 103 | evidence, the Governor and Cabinet shall approve or disapprove |
| 104 | the plan of the agency to close or reduce by more than 10 |
| 105 | percent the resident population of the developmental |
| 106 | disabilities institution. |
| 107 | (b) If the Governor and Cabinet approve the plan of the |
| 108 | agency to close or reduce by more than 10 percent the resident |
| 109 | population of a specific developmental disabilities institution, |
| 110 | the Governor and Cabinet shall direct the agency to give each |
| 111 | affected resident, the guardian of the resident, and any other |
| 112 | individual authorized under the Health Insurance Portability and |
| 113 | Accountability Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-191, written |
| 114 | assurance that the resident may choose to receive services in |
| 115 | another developmental disabilities institution or in a |
| 116 | community-based setting. |
| 117 | Section 2. The Agency for Persons with Disabilities shall |
| 118 | provide a monthly report to the Governor, the President of the |
| 119 | Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives |
| 120 | detailing the progress of the phase-down of the Gulf Coast |
| 121 | Center located in Fort Myers, Florida. The report must also be |
| 122 | posted on the agency's website. The report must include the |
| 123 | actual population in conjunction with targeted census, the |
| 124 | location of residential placements by number and type, the |
| 125 | number of significant reportable events, statistics regarding |
| 126 | placement choice and placement preference of individuals |
| 127 | residing in the facility, or their legal guardians or guardian |
| 128 | advocates, and efforts the agency has made to assist in |
| 129 | placement decisions with individuals or their guardians. The |
| 130 | first report is due on August 1, 2008, and reporting shall |
| 131 | continue monthly until the closure of the Gulf Coast Center. The |
| 132 | agency shall also conduct a study and prepare a report on the |
| 133 | feasibility of developing an alternate facility for residents |
| 134 | who choose to stay in the existing facility or in an |
| 135 | intermediate care facility setting. The study must be completed |
| 136 | by December 1, 2008. |
| 137 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |