Florida Senate - 2008 SENATOR AMENDMENT
Bill No. CS/CS/HB 1399, 2nd Eng.
310904
Senate
.
.
.
.
.
House
1
Senator Margolis moved the following substitute for amendment
2
(352748):
3
4
Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
5
Between line(s) 2741 and 2742,
6
insert:
7
Section 66. Subsection (86) is added to section 316.003,
8
Florida Statutes, to read:
9
316.003 Definitions.--The following words and phrases, when
10
used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
11
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
12
otherwise requires:
13
(86) TRAFFIC INFRACTION DETECTOR.--A device using a vehicle
14
sensor or sensors installed to work in conjunction with a traffic
15
control signal and a camera or cameras that are synchronized to
16
automatically record two or more sequenced photographic or
17
electronic images or streaming video of only the rear of a motor
18
vehicle at the time the vehicle fails to stop behind the stop bar
19
or clearly marked stop line when facing a traffic control signal
20
steady red light.
21
Section 67. Section 316.0083, Florida Statutes, as created
22
by this act, may be cited as the "Mark Wandall Traffic Safety
23
Program."
24
Section 68. Section 316.0083, Florida Statutes, is created
25
to read:
26
316.0083 Regulation and use of cameras for enforcement of
27
provisions of this chapter.--
28
(1) The regulation and use of cameras for enforcing the
29
provisions of this chapter are expressly preempted to the state.
30
(2) The department, the Department of Transportation,
31
counties, and municipalities may use traffic infraction detectors
32
to enforce s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver
33
fails to stop at a traffic signal.
34
(3)(a) For purposes of administering this section, the
35
department, the Department of Transportation, counties, and
36
municipalities may by rule or ordinance authorize a traffic
37
infraction detector enforcement officer or a law enforcement
38
officer as defined in s. 943.10(1) to issue a uniform traffic
39
citation for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.
40
If the driver of the motor vehicle receives a uniform traffic
41
citation for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.
42
issued by a law enforcement officer, then a uniform traffic
43
citation may not be issued by a traffic infraction detector
44
enforcement officer. The term "traffic infraction detector
45
enforcement officer" means the designee of the department, the
46
Department of Transportation, a county, or a municipality who is
47
authorized to enforce s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a
48
driver fails to stop at a traffic signal. The department, the
49
Department of Transportation, counties, and municipalities may
50
designate traffic infraction detector enforcement officers
51
pursuant to s. 316.640(1).
52
(b) A citation issued under this section shall be issued by
53
mailing the citation by first-class mail or certified mail,
54
return receipt requested, to the address of the registered owner
55
of the motor vehicle involved in the violation. Mailing the
56
citation to this address constitutes notification. In the case of
57
joint ownership of a motor vehicle, the traffic citation shall be
58
mailed to the first name appearing on the registration, unless
59
the first name appearing on the registration is a business
60
organization, in which case the second name appearing on the
61
registration may be used. The citation must be mailed to the
62
registered owner of the motor vehicle involved in the violation
63
within 7 days after the date of the violation. Notice of and
64
instructions for accessing a secure website displaying a 10-
65
second video of the violation shall be provided with the
66
citation.
67
(c) The owner of the motor vehicle involved in the
68
violation is responsible and liable for paying the citation
69
issued for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.
70
when the driver failed to stop at a traffic signal, unless the
71
owner can establish that the motor vehicle was, at the time of
72
the violation, in the care, custody, or control of another
73
person. In order to establish such facts, the owner of the motor
74
vehicle shall, within 14 days after the date of issuance of the
75
citation, furnish to the appropriate governmental entity an
76
affidavit setting forth:
77
1. The name, address, date of birth, and, if known, the
78
driver's license number of the person who leased, rented, or
79
otherwise had care, custody, or control of the motor vehicle at
80
the time of the alleged violation;
81
2. If the vehicle was stolen at the time of the alleged
82
offense, the police report indicating that the vehicle was
83
stolen; or
84
3. If a citation for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.
85
316.075(1)(c)1. was issued at the location of the violation by a
86
law enforcement officer, the serial number of the uniform traffic
87
citation.
88
89
Upon receipt of an affidavit, the person designated as having
90
care, custody, and control of the motor vehicle at the time of
91
the violation may be issued a citation for a violation of s.
92
316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop
93
at a traffic signal. The affidavit is admissible in a proceeding
94
pursuant to this section for the purpose of providing proof that
95
the person identified in the affidavit was in actual care,
96
custody, or control of the motor vehicle. The owner of a leased
97
vehicle for which a citation is issued for a violation of s.
98
316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop
99
at a traffic signal is not responsible for paying the citation
100
and is not required to submit an affidavit as specified in this
101
subsection if the motor vehicle involved in the violation is
102
registered in the name of the lessee of such motor vehicle.
103
(d) A written report of a traffic infraction detector
104
enforcement officer, along with photographic or electronic images
105
or streaming video evidence that a violation of s. 316.074(1) or
106
s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver failed to stop at a traffic
107
signal has occurred, is admissible in any proceeding to enforce
108
this section and raises a rebuttable presumption that the motor
109
vehicle named in the report or shown in the photographic or
110
electronic images or streaming video evidence was used in
111
violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when the driver
112
failed to stop at a traffic signal.
113
(4) The submission of a false affidavit is a misdemeanor of
114
the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
115
775.083.
116
(5) This section supplements the enforcement of s.
117
316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. by law enforcement officers when
118
a driver fails to stop at a traffic signal, and this section does
119
not prohibit a law enforcement officer from issuing a citation
120
for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a
121
driver fails to stop at a traffic signal in accordance with
122
normal traffic-enforcement techniques.
123
(6)(a) The Department of Transportation shall, on or before
124
October 1, 2008, adopt and publish minimum specifications for the
125
operation and implementation of traffic infraction detectors on
126
the streets and highways of the state. The minimum specifications
127
shall, insofar as is practicable, conform to the Traffic
128
Engineering Manual of the Department of Transportation and shall
129
be revised from time to time to include changes necessary to
130
conform to any uniform national system or to meet local or state
131
needs. The specifications shall include, but need not be limited
132
to, the size and purpose of stop bars, the duration time of
133
signal phases, signage and other public awareness requirements,
134
the amount of before and after photographic or electronic imaging
135
or streaming video needed, yellow light duration time, and
136
location of the rear tires in relation to the stop bar. The
137
Department of Transportation shall require mandatory reporting of
138
all accidents at the intersections using traffic infraction
139
detectors and shall provide information relating to those
140
accidents to the Legislature by March 1, 2010. The Department of
141
Transportation may call upon representatives of local authorities
142
to assist in preparing or revising the uniform specifications of
143
traffic infraction detectors.
144
(b) All traffic infraction detectors operated or
145
implemented in this state by any public body or official must
146
conform to the specifications for operation and implementation of
147
traffic infraction detectors published by the Department of
148
Transportation pursuant to this subsection.
149
(c) A public body or official may not operate or implement
150
a traffic infraction detector in this state unless it conforms to
151
the specifications published by the Department of Transportation.
152
A public body may not sell a traffic infraction detector to any
153
nongovernmental entity or person.
154
(d) Before installing a traffic infraction detector at an
155
intersection, a municipality, county, or Department of
156
Transportation traffic engineer must review and certify that all
157
other applicable safety-related engineering measures have been
158
considered. Unless the manufacturer or vendor is furnishing the
159
traffic infraction detectors to a county or municipality pursuant
160
to a contract entered into on or before April 1, 2008, any
161
manufacturer or vendor that operates or implements a traffic
162
infraction detector without such certification is ineligible to
163
bid or furnish traffic infraction detectors to any public body or
164
official for such period of time as may be established by the
165
Department of Transportation; however, such period of time may
166
not be less than 1 year following the date of notification of
167
ineligibility.
168
(e) The Department of Transportation may, after a hearing
169
pursuant to 14 days' notice, direct the removal of any traffic
170
infraction detector wherever located which purportedly fails to
171
meet the specifications of this subsection. The public agency
172
operating or implementing a traffic infraction detector shall
173
immediately remove the traffic infraction detector upon the
174
direction of the Department of Transportation and may not, for a
175
period of 5 years, install any replacement traffic infraction
176
detector unless written prior approval is received from the
177
Department of Transportation. Any additional violation by a
178
public body or official is cause for withholding state funds for
179
traffic control purposes until such public body or official
180
demonstrates to the Department of Transportation that it is
181
complying with this subsection.
182
(f) The Department of Transportation may authorize the
183
installation of traffic infraction detectors that are not in
184
conformity with the published specifications upon a showing of
185
good cause.
186
(g) Any traffic infraction detector acquired under a
187
contract entered into by a county or municipality that has
188
entered into a RFP or negotiation process on or before April 1,
189
2008, is not required to meet the specifications for operation
190
and implementation of traffic infraction detectors published by
191
the Department of Transportation pursuant to this subsection
192
until July 1, 2013.
193
(7) Any manufacturer or vendor desiring to bid for the
194
performance of operating or implementing a traffic infraction
195
detector must first be qualified by the Department of
196
Transportation and without such qualification is ineligible to
197
bid or furnish traffic infraction detectors to any public body or
198
official in this state unless the manufacturer or vendor is
199
furnishing the traffic infraction detectors to a county or
200
municipality pursuant to a contract entered into on or before
201
April 1, 2008. A manufacturer or vendor may not receive a fee
202
based upon the number of citations issued unless the manufacturer
203
or vendor entered into a contract with a municipality or county
204
to furnish traffic infraction detectors prior to April 1, 2008.
205
As of July 1, 2013, no contract in effect on or before April 1,
206
2008, relating to the operation or implementation of traffic
207
infraction detectors, may authorize a vendor or manufacturer to
208
receive a fee based upon the number of citations issued.
209
Section 69. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
210
316.640, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
211
316.640 Enforcement.--The enforcement of the traffic laws
212
of this state is vested as follows:
213
(1) STATE.--
214
(b)1. The Department of Transportation has authority to
215
enforce on all the streets and highways of this state all laws
216
applicable within its authority.
217
2.a. The Department of Transportation shall develop
218
training and qualifications standards for toll enforcement
219
officers whose sole authority is to enforce the payment of tolls
220
pursuant to s. 316.1001. Nothing in this subparagraph shall be
221
construed to permit the carrying of firearms or other weapons,
222
nor shall a toll enforcement officer have arrest authority.
223
b. For the purpose of enforcing s. 316.1001, governmental
224
entities, as defined in s. 334.03, which own or operate a toll
225
facility may employ independent contractors or designate
226
employees as toll enforcement officers; however, any such toll
227
enforcement officer must successfully meet the training and
228
qualifications standards for toll enforcement officers
229
established by the Department of Transportation.
230
3.a. The Department of Transportation shall develop
231
training and qualifications standards for traffic infraction
232
detector enforcement officers whose sole authority is to enforce
233
s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver fails to stop
234
at a traffic signal pursuant to s. 316.0083. This subparagraph
235
does not authorize the carrying of firearms or other weapons by a
236
traffic infraction enforcement officer and does not authorize a
237
traffic infraction detector enforcement officer to make arrests.
238
b. For the purpose of enforcing s. 316.0083, the
239
department, the Department of Transportation, counties, and
240
municipalities may designate employees as traffic infraction
241
detector enforcement officers; however, any such traffic
242
infraction detector enforcement officer must successfully meet
243
the training and qualifications standards for traffic infraction
244
detector enforcement officers established by the Department of
245
Transportation.
246
Section 70. Subsection (15) of section 318.18, Florida
247
Statutes, is amended to read:
248
318.18 Amount of penalties.--The penalties required for a
249
noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal
250
offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows:
251
(15)(a) One hundred twenty-five dollars for a violation of
252
s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to
253
stop at a traffic signal and when enforced by a law enforcement
254
officer. Sixty dollars shall be distributed as provided in s.
255
318.21, and the remaining $65 shall be remitted to the Department
256
of Revenue for deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund of the
257
Department of Health.
258
(b) Seventy dollars for each violation of s. 316.074(1) or
259
s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to stop at a traffic
260
signal and when enforced by a traffic infraction detector
261
enforcement officer and, notwithstanding any other provision of
262
law, $60 shall be distributed in the same manner as the
263
applicable municipal or county parking ordinance, and the
264
remaining $10 shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
265
deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund of the Department of
266
Health and distributed pursuant to s. 395.4036.
267
268
Except for s. 318.121 and 318.1215, no other fees may be charged
269
by any entity for a violation of s. 316.074(1) or s.
270
316.075(1)(c)1. when enforced by a traffic infraction detector
271
enforcement officer.
272
Section 71. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
273
322.27, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
274
322.27 Authority of department to suspend or revoke
275
license.--
276
(3) There is established a point system for evaluation of
277
convictions of violations of motor vehicle laws or ordinances,
278
and violations of applicable provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b) when
279
such violations involve the use of motor vehicles, for the
280
determination of the continuing qualification of any person to
281
operate a motor vehicle. The department is authorized to suspend
282
the license of any person upon showing of its records or other
283
good and sufficient evidence that the licensee has been convicted
284
of violation of motor vehicle laws or ordinances, or applicable
285
provisions of s. 403.413(6)(b), amounting to 12 or more points as
286
determined by the point system. The suspension shall be for a
287
period of not more than 1 year.
288
(d) The point system shall have as its basic element a
289
graduated scale of points assigning relative values to
290
convictions of the following violations:
291
1. Reckless driving, willful and wanton--4 points.
292
2. Leaving the scene of a crash resulting in property
293
damage of more than $50--6 points.
294
3. Unlawful speed resulting in a crash--6 points.
295
4. Passing a stopped school bus--4 points.
296
5. Unlawful speed:
297
a. Not in excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
298
speed--3 points.
299
b. In excess of 15 miles per hour of lawful or posted
300
speed--4 points.
301
6. A violation of a traffic control signal device as
302
provided in s. 316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1.--4 points.
303
However, no points shall be imposed for a violation of s.
304
316.074(1) or s. 316.075(1)(c)1. when a driver has failed to stop
305
at a traffic signal and when enforced by a traffic infraction
306
detector enforcement officer.
307
7. All other moving violations (including parking on a
308
highway outside the limits of a municipality)--3 points. However,
309
no points shall be imposed for a violation of s. 316.0741 or s.
310
316.2065(12).
311
8. Any moving violation covered above, excluding unlawful
312
speed, resulting in a crash--4 points.
313
9. Any conviction under s. 403.413(6)(b)--3 points.
314
10. Any conviction under s. 316.0775(2)--4 points.
315
Section 72. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor
316
Vehicles and the Department of Transportation shall jointly
317
submit a report on the efficacy of traffic infraction detectors
318
in enhancing public safety to the Governor, the President of the
319
Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on or
320
before January 1, 2013.
321
322
================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================
323
And the title is amended as follows:
324
On line(s) 3048, after the semicolon,
325
insert:
326
amending s. 316.003, F.S.; defining the term "traffic
327
infraction detector"; providing a short title; creating s.
328
316.0083, F.S.; preempting to the state the use of cameras
329
to enforce traffic laws; authorizing the use of traffic
330
infraction detectors and traffic infraction detector
331
enforcement officers by the Department of Highway Safety
332
and Motor Vehicles, the Department of Transportation,
333
counties, and municipalities; providing requirements for
334
notifying a driver of the issuance of a citation;
335
providing that the owner of the motor vehicle involved in
336
a violation is responsible and liable for payment of the
337
fine assessed; providing exceptions; establishing
338
admissibility of evidence as a rebuttable presumption of a
339
violation; providing that submission of a false affidavit
340
constitutes a second-degree misdemeanor; requiring the
341
Department of Transportation to adopt and publish
342
specifications relating to the operation and
343
implementation of traffic infraction detectors; requiring
344
that the specifications conform to certain minimum
345
requirements; requiring the certification of a location by
346
a traffic engineer before a detector is installed;
347
authorizing the Department of Transportation to direct the
348
removal of a detector that fails to meet the required
349
specifications; authorizing the department to allow the
350
installation of a detector that does not conform to the
351
required specification upon a showing of good cause;
352
exempting certain existing traffic infraction detectors
353
from the requirements for meeting the department's
354
specifications for a specified period; requiring the
355
qualification of vendors by the Department of
356
Transportation; amending s. 316.640, F.S.; directing the
357
Department of Transportation to develop training and
358
qualifications for traffic infraction detector enforcement
359
officers; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; providing for
360
penalties and distribution of fines for failing to stop at
361
a traffic signal when such violation is enforced by a
362
traffic infraction detector enforcement officer; amending
363
s. 322.27, F.S.; prohibiting the imposition of points
364
against a violator's driver's license for infractions
365
enforced by a traffic infraction detector enforcement
366
officer; directing the Department of Highway Safety and
367
Motor Vehicles and the Department of Transportation to
368
jointly report the efficacy of traffic infraction
369
detectors on or before a specified date;
5/1/2008 1:51:00 PM 35-09460-08
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.