ENROLLED
2008 LegislatureCS for SB 1474, 1st Engrossed
20081474er
1
2
An act relating to dissolution of marriage; amending s.
3
61.075, F.S.; providing for interim partial distributions
4
during dissolution actions; providing for motions;
5
providing for effect on final distributions; providing
6
factors to be considered; revising the definition of the
7
term "marital assets and liabilities"; conforming
8
provisions to the abolition of special equity; providing a
9
presumption concerning certain personal property acquired
10
during the marriage; specifying the burden of proof
11
necessary to overcome the gift presumption; abolishing
12
special equity; providing for claims formerly identified
13
as special equity; amending s. 741.0306, F.S.; conforming
14
provisions to the abolition of special equity; providing
15
an effective date.
16
17
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
18
19
Section 1. Subsections (5) through (9) of section 61.075,
20
Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (6) through
21
(10), respectively, a new subsection (5) is added to that
22
section, paragraph (a) of present subsection (5) of that section
23
is amended, and subsection (11) is added to that section, to
24
read:
25
61.075 Equitable distribution of marital assets and
26
liabilities.--
27
(5) If the court finds good cause that there should be an
28
interim partial distribution during the pendency of a dissolution
29
action, the court may enter an interim order that shall identify
30
and value the marital and nonmarital assets and liabilities made
31
the subject of the sworn motion, set apart those nonmarital
32
assets and liabilities, and provide for a partial distribution of
33
those marital assets and liabilities. An interim order may be
34
entered at any time after the date the dissolution of marriage is
35
filed and served and before the final distribution of marital and
36
nonmarital assets and marital and nonmarital liabilities.
37
(a) Such an interim order shall be entered only upon good
38
cause shown and upon sworn motion establishing specific factual
39
basis for the motion. The motion may be filed by either party and
40
shall demonstrate good cause why the matter should not be
41
deferred until the final hearing.
42
(b) The court shall specifically take into account and give
43
appropriate credit for any partial distribution of marital assets
44
or liabilities in its final allocation of marital assets or
45
liabilities. Further, the court shall make specific findings in
46
any interim order under this section that any partial
47
distribution will not cause inequity or prejudice to either party
48
as to either party's claims for support or attorney's fees.
49
(c) Any interim order partially distributing marital assets
50
or liabilities as provided in this subsection shall be pursuant
51
to and comport with the factors in subsections (1) and (3) as
52
such factors pertain to the assets or liabilities made the
53
subject of the sworn motion.
54
(d) As used in this subsection, the term "good cause" means
55
extraordinary circumstances that require an interim partial
56
distribution.
57
(6)(5) As used in this section:
58
(a)1. "Marital assets and liabilities" include:
59
a.1. Assets acquired and liabilities incurred during the
60
marriage, individually by either spouse or jointly by them.;
61
b.2. The enhancement in value and appreciation of
62
nonmarital assets resulting either from the efforts of either
63
party during the marriage or from the contribution to or
64
expenditure thereon of marital funds or other forms of marital
65
assets, or both.;
66
c.3. Interspousal gifts during the marriage.;
67
d.4. All vested and nonvested benefits, rights, and funds
68
accrued during the marriage in retirement, pension, profit-
69
sharing, annuity, deferred compensation, and insurance plans and
70
programs.; and
71
2.5. All real property held by the parties as tenants by
72
the entireties, whether acquired prior to or during the marriage,
73
shall be presumed to be a marital asset. If, in any case, a party
74
makes a claim to the contrary, the burden of proof shall be on
75
the party asserting the claim that the subject property, or some
76
portion thereof, is nonmarital for a special equity.
77
3. All personal property titled jointly by the parties as
78
tenants by the entireties, whether acquired prior to or during
79
the marriage, shall be presumed to be a marital asset. In the
80
event a party makes a claim to the contrary, the burden of proof
81
shall be on the party asserting the claim that the subject
82
property, or some portion thereof, is nonmarital.
83
4. The burden of proof to overcome the gift presumption
84
shall be by clear and convincing evidence.
85
(11) Special equity is abolished. All claims formerly
86
identified as special equity, and all special equity
87
calculations, are abolished and shall be asserted either as a
88
claim for unequal distribution of marital property and resolved
89
by the factors set forth in subsection (1) or as a claim of
90
enhancement in value or appreciation of nonmarital property.
91
Section 2. Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
92
741.0306, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
93
741.0306 Creation of a family law handbook.--
94
(3) The information contained in the handbook or other
95
electronic media presentation may be reviewed and updated
96
annually, and may include, but need not be limited to:
97
(e) Property rights, including equitable distribution,
98
special equity, premarital property, and nonmarital property.
99
Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.