Florida Senate - 2008 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
Bill No. CS for SB 1598
521776
Senate
Comm: WD
4/8/2008
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House
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The Committee on Health Policy (Dean) recommended the following
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amendment:
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Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
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Between lines 96 and 97
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and insert:
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Section 4. Section 408.909, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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408.909 Health flex plans.--
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(1) INTENT.--The Legislature finds that a significant
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proportion of the residents of this state are unable to obtain
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affordable health insurance coverage. Therefore, it is the intent
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of the Legislature to expand the availability of health care
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options for low-income uninsured state residents by encouraging
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health insurers, health maintenance organizations, health-care-
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provider-sponsored organizations, local governments, health care
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districts, or other public or private community-based
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organizations to develop alternative approaches to traditional
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health insurance which emphasize coverage for basic and
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preventive health care services. To the maximum extent possible,
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these options should be coordinated with existing governmental or
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community-based health services programs in a manner that is
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consistent with the objectives and requirements of such programs.
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(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "Agency" means the Agency for Health Care
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Administration.
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(b) "Office" means the Office of Insurance Regulation of
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the Financial Services Commission.
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(c) "Enrollee" means an individual who has been determined
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to be eligible for and is receiving health care coverage under a
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health flex plan approved under this section.
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(d) "Health care coverage" or "health flex plan coverage"
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means health care services that are covered as benefits under an
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approved health flex plan or that are otherwise provided, either
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directly or through arrangements with other persons, via a health
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flex plan on a prepaid per capita basis or on a prepaid aggregate
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fixed-sum basis.
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(e) "Health flex plan" means a health plan approved under
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subsection (3) which guarantees payment for specified health care
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coverage provided to the enrollee who purchases coverage directly
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from the plan as an individual or as a small business, or through
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a small business purchasing arrangement sponsored by a local
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government.
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(f) "Health flex plan entity" means a health insurer,
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health maintenance organization, health-care-provider-sponsored
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organization, local government, health care district, other
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public or private community-based organization, or public-private
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partnership that develops and implements an approved health flex
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plan and is responsible for administering the health flex plan
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and paying all claims for health flex plan coverage by enrollees
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of the health flex plan.
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(3) PROGRAM.--The agency and the office shall each approve
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or disapprove health flex plans that provide health care coverage
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for eligible participants. A health flex plan may limit or
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exclude benefits or provider network requirements otherwise
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required by law for insurers offering coverage in this state, may
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cap the total amount of claims paid per year per enrollee, may
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limit the number of enrollees, or may take any combination of
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those actions. A health flex plan offering may include the option
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of a catastrophic plan or a catastrophic plan supplementing the
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health flex plan.
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(a) The agency shall develop guidelines for the review of
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applications for health flex plans and shall disapprove or
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withdraw approval of plans that do not meet or no longer meet
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minimum standards for quality of care and access to care. The
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agency shall ensure that the health flex plans follow
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standardized grievance procedures similar to those required of
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health maintenance organizations.
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(b) The office shall develop guidelines for the review of
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health flex plan applications and provide regulatory oversight of
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health flex plan advertisement and marketing procedures. The
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office shall disapprove or shall withdraw approval of plans that:
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1. Contain any ambiguous, inconsistent, or misleading
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provisions or any exceptions or conditions that deceptively
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affect or limit the benefits purported to be assumed in the
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general coverage provided by the health flex plan;
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2. Provide benefits that are unreasonable in relation to
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the premium charged or contain provisions that are unfair or
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inequitable or contrary to the public policy of this state, that
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encourage misrepresentation, or that result in unfair
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discrimination in sales practices;
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3. Cannot demonstrate that the health flex plan is
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financially sound and that the applicant is able to underwrite or
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finance the health care coverage provided; or
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4. Cannot demonstrate that the applicant and its management
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are in compliance with the standards required under s.
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624.404(3).
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(c) The agency and the Financial Services Commission may
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adopt rules as needed to administer this section.
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(4) LICENSE NOT REQUIRED.--Neither the licensing
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requirements of the Florida Insurance Code nor chapter 641,
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relating to health maintenance organizations, is applicable to a
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health flex plan approved under this section, unless expressly
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made applicable. However, for the purpose of prohibiting unfair
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trade practices, health flex plans are considered to be insurance
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subject to the applicable provisions of part IX of chapter 626,
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except as otherwise provided in this section.
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(5) ELIGIBILITY.--Eligibility to enroll in an approved
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health flex plan is limited to residents of this state who:
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(a)1. Are 64 years of age or younger;
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2.(b) Have a family income equal to or less than 300 200
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percent of the federal poverty level;
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(c) Are eligible under a federally approved Medicaid
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demonstration waiver and reside in Palm Beach County or Miami-
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Dade County;
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3.(d) Are not covered by a private insurance policy and are
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not eligible for coverage through a public health insurance
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program, such as Medicare or Medicaid, unless specifically
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authorized under paragraph (c), or another public health care
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program, such as Kidcare, and have not been covered at any time
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during the past 6 months; and
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4.(e) Have applied for health care coverage through an
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approved health flex plan and have agreed to make any payments
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required for participation, including periodic payments or
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payments due at the time health care services are provided.
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(b) Are part of an employer group in which at least 75
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percent of the employees have a family income equal to or less
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than 300 percent of the federal poverty level, and the employee
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group is not covered by a private health insurance policy and has
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not been covered at any time during the immediately preceding 6
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months. If the health flex plan entity is a health insurer,
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health plan, or health maintenance organization properly licensed
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under Florida law, only 50 percent of the employees must meet the
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income requirements of this paragraph.
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(6) RECORDS.--Each health flex plan shall maintain
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enrollment data and reasonable records of its losses, expenses,
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and claims experience and shall make those records reasonably
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available to enable the office to monitor and determine the
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financial viability of the health flex plan, as necessary.
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Provider networks and total enrollment by area shall be reported
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to the agency biannually to enable the agency to monitor access
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to care.
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(7) NOTICE.--The denial of coverage by a health flex plan,
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or the nonrenewal or cancellation of coverage, must be
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accompanied by the specific reasons for denial, nonrenewal, or
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cancellation. Notice of nonrenewal or cancellation must be
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provided at least 45 days in advance of the nonrenewal or
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cancellation, except that 10 days' written notice must be given
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for cancellation due to nonpayment of premiums. If the health
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flex plan fails to give the required notice, the health flex plan
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coverage must remain in effect until notice is appropriately
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given.
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(8) NONENTITLEMENT.--Coverage under an approved health flex
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plan is not an entitlement, and a cause of action does not arise
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against the state, a local government entity, or any other
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political subdivision of this state, or against the agency, for
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failure to make coverage available to eligible persons under this
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section.
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(9) PROGRAM EVALUATION.--The agency and the office shall
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evaluate the pilot program and its effect on the entities that
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seek approval as health flex plans, on the number of enrollees,
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and on the scope of the health care coverage offered under a
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health flex plan; shall provide an assessment of the health flex
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plans and their potential applicability in other settings; shall
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use health flex plans to gather more information to evaluate low-
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income consumer driven benefit packages; and shall, by January 1,
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2005, and annually thereafter, jointly submit a report to the
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Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
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House of Representatives.
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(10) EXPIRATION.--This section expires July 1, 2008.
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Section 5. Subsection (41) is added to section 641.31,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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641.31 Health maintenance contracts.--
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(41) Unless the employer chooses otherwise, for all
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policies issued or renewed after October 1, 2008, all eligible
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employees and their dependents shall be enrolled for coverage at
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the time of issuance or during the next open or special
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enrollment period, unless the employee provides written notice to
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the employer declining coverage. Such notice must include
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evidence of coverage under an existing group insurance policy or
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group health benefit plan, or reasons for declining coverage.
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Such notice shall be retained by the employer as part of the
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employee's employment or insurance file. An employer may require
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its employees to participate in its group health plan as a
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condition of employment.
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Section 6. Present subsection (4) of section 627.653,
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Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (5), and a new
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subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
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627.653 Employee groups.--
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(4) Unless the employer chooses otherwise, for all policies
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issued or renewed after October 1, 2008, all eligible employees
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and their dependents shall be enrolled for coverage at the time
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of issuance or during the next open or special enrollment period,
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unless the employee provides written notice to the employer
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declining coverage. Such notice must include evidence of coverage
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under an existing group insurance policy or group health benefit
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plan, or reasons for declining coverage. Such notice shall be
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retained by the employer as part of the employee's employment or
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insurance file. An employer may require its employees to
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participate in its group health plan as a condition of
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employment.
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Section 7. Paragraph (h) of subsection (5) of section
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627.6699, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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627.6699 Employee Health Care Access Act.--
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(5) AVAILABILITY OF COVERAGE.--
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(h) All health benefit plans issued under this section must
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comply with the following conditions:
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1. For employers who have fewer than two employees, a late
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enrollee may be excluded from coverage for no longer than 24
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months if he or she was not covered by creditable coverage
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continually to a date not more than 63 days before the effective
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date of his or her new coverage.
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2. Any requirement used by a small employer carrier in
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determining whether to provide coverage to a small employer
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group, including requirements for minimum participation of
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eligible employees and minimum employer contributions, must be
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applied uniformly among all small employer groups having the same
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number of eligible employees applying for coverage or receiving
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coverage from the small employer carrier, except that a small
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employer carrier that participates in, administers, or issues
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health benefits pursuant to s. 381.0406 which do not include a
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preexisting condition exclusion may require as a condition of
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offering such benefits that the employer has had no health
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insurance coverage for its employees for a period of at least 6
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months. A small employer carrier may vary application of minimum
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participation requirements and minimum employer contribution
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requirements only by the size of the small employer group.
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3. Unless the employer chooses otherwise, for all policies
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issued or renewed after October 1, 2008, all eligible employees
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and their dependents shall be enrolled for coverage at the time
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of issuance or during the next open or special enrollment period,
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unless the employee provides written notice to the employer
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declining coverage. Such notice must include evidence of coverage
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under an existing group insurance policy or group health benefit
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plan, or reasons for declining coverage. Such notice shall be
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retained by the employer as part of the employee's employment or
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insurance file. An employer may require its employees to
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participate in its group health plan as a condition of
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employment.
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4.3. In applying minimum participation requirements with
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respect to a small employer, a small employer carrier shall not
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consider as an eligible employee employees or dependents who have
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qualifying existing coverage in an employer-based group insurance
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plan or an ERISA qualified self-insurance plan in determining
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whether the applicable percentage of participation is met.
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However, a small employer carrier may count eligible employees
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and dependents who have coverage under another health plan that
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is sponsored by that employer.
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5.4. A small employer carrier shall not increase any
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requirement for minimum employee participation or any requirement
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for minimum employer contribution applicable to a small employer
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at any time after the small employer has been accepted for
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coverage, unless the employer size has changed, in which case the
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small employer carrier may apply the requirements that are
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applicable to the new group size.
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6.5. If a small employer carrier offers coverage to a small
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employer, it must offer coverage to all the small employer's
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eligible employees and their dependents. A small employer carrier
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may not offer coverage limited to certain persons in a group or
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to part of a group, except with respect to late enrollees.
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7.6. A small employer carrier may not modify any health
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benefit plan issued to a small employer with respect to a small
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employer or any eligible employee or dependent through riders,
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endorsements, or otherwise to restrict or exclude coverage for
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certain diseases or medical conditions otherwise covered by the
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health benefit plan.
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8.7. An initial enrollment period of at least 30 days must
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be provided. An annual 30-day open enrollment period must be
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offered to each small employer's eligible employees and their
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dependents. A small employer carrier must provide special
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enrollment periods as required by s. 627.65615.
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================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================
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And the title is amended as follows:
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On line 13, after the semicolon,
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insert:
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amending s. 408.909, F.S.; expanding the definition of
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"health flex plan" to include those who purchase
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coverage as an individual; authorizing a health flex
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plan to limit or exclude certain provider network
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requirements; providing that a health flex plan
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offering may include the option of a catastrophic plan
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supplementing the health flex plan; revising
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requirements for eligibility to enroll in a health flex
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plan; extending the date of expiration of certain
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provisions of state law regarding health flex plans;
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amending ss. 641.31, 627.653, and 627.6699, F.S.;
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requiring that all health maintenance contracts
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providing coverage for a member of the subscriber's
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family comply with certain provisions of state law;
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requiring that, for all policies issued or renewed
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after a specified date, all eligible employees and
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their dependents be enrolled for coverage at the time
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of issuance of a policy or during the next open or
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special enrollment period, unless the employer chooses
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otherwise or the employee provides written notice to
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the employer declining coverage; requiring that such
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notice contain certain information; requiring that such
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notice be retained by the employer as part of the
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employee's employment or insurance file; authorizing an
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employer to require its employees to participate in its
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group health plan as a condition of employment;
4/8/2008 9:16:00 AM 3-06839-08
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.