1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to agency inspectors general; amending s. |
3 | 20.055, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring agency |
4 | inspectors general to comply with certain principles and |
5 | standards; requiring an inspector general to submit |
6 | findings of audits and investigations to specified persons |
7 | or entities; requiring responses to findings within 20 |
8 | working days; requiring agencies under the Governor to |
9 | notify the Chief Inspector General of inspector general |
10 | appointments and terminations; prohibiting agency staff |
11 | from preventing or prohibiting the inspector general from |
12 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or |
13 | investigation; requiring audits to be conducted in |
14 | accordance with the current International Standards for |
15 | the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing; requiring |
16 | the inspector general of each state agency to report |
17 | certain written complaints to the agency head, and for |
18 | agencies under the Governor, to the agency head and the |
19 | Chief Inspector General; requiring the Chief Inspector |
20 | General to fulfill certain duties and responsibilities; |
21 | providing an effective date. |
22 |
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23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
24 |
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25 | Section 1. Section 20.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
26 | read: |
27 | 20.055 Agency inspectors general.-- |
28 | (1) For the purposes of this section: |
29 | (a) "State agency" means each department created pursuant |
30 | to this chapter, and also includes the Executive Office of the |
31 | Governor, the Department of Military Affairs, the Fish and |
32 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Office of Insurance |
33 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Office of |
34 | Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the |
35 | Public Service Commission, the Board of Governors of the State |
36 | University System, and the state courts system. |
37 | (b) "Agency head" means the Governor, a Cabinet officer, a |
38 | secretary as defined in s. 20.03(5), or an executive director as |
39 | defined in s. 20.03(6). It also includes the chair of the Public |
40 | Service Commission, the Director of the Office of Insurance |
41 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Director of |
42 | the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial Services |
43 | Commission, and the Chief Justice of the State Supreme Court. |
44 | (c) "Individuals substantially affected" means natural |
45 | persons who have established a real and sufficiently immediate |
46 | injury in fact due to the findings, conclusions, or |
47 | recommendations of a final report of a state agency inspector |
48 | general, who are the subject of the audit or investigation, and |
49 | who do not have or are not currently afforded an existing right |
50 | to an independent review process. Employees of the state, |
51 | including career service, probationary, other personal service, |
52 | Selected Exempt Service, and Senior Management Service |
53 | employees, are not covered by this definition. This definition |
54 | also does not cover former employees of the state if the final |
55 | report of the state agency inspector general relates to matters |
56 | arising during a former employee's term of state employment. |
57 | (d) "Entities contracting with the state" means for-profit |
58 | and not-for-profit organizations or businesses having a legal |
59 | existence, such as corporations or partnerships, as opposed to |
60 | natural persons, which have entered into a relationship with a |
61 | state agency as defined in paragraph (a) to provide for |
62 | consideration certain goods or services to the state agency or |
63 | on behalf of the state agency. The relationship may be evidenced |
64 | by payment by warrant or purchasing card, contract, purchase |
65 | order, provider agreement, or other such mutually agreed upon |
66 | relationship. |
67 | (2) The Office of Inspector General is hereby established |
68 | in each state agency to provide a central point for coordination |
69 | of and responsibility for activities that promote |
70 | accountability, integrity, and efficiency in government. It |
71 | shall be the duty and responsibility of each inspector general, |
72 | with respect to the state agency in which the office is |
73 | established, to: |
74 | (a) Advise in the development of performance measures, |
75 | standards, and procedures for the evaluation of state agency |
76 | programs. |
77 | (b) Assess the reliability and validity of the information |
78 | provided by the state agency on performance measures and |
79 | standards, and make recommendations for improvement, if |
80 | necessary, prior to submission of those measures and standards |
81 | to the Executive Office of the Governor pursuant to s. |
82 | 216.0166(1). |
83 | (c) Review the actions taken by the state agency to |
84 | improve program performance and meet program standards and make |
85 | recommendations for improvement, if necessary. |
86 | (d) Provide direction for, supervise, and coordinate |
87 | audits, investigations, and management reviews relating to the |
88 | programs and operations of the state agency, except that when |
89 | the inspector general does not possess the qualifications |
90 | specified in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall |
91 | conduct such audits. |
92 | (e) Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities |
93 | carried out or financed by that state agency for the purpose of |
94 | promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of, or |
95 | preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and |
96 | operations. |
97 | (f) Keep such agency head informed concerning fraud, |
98 | abuses, and deficiencies relating to programs and operations |
99 | administered or financed by the state agency, recommend |
100 | corrective action concerning fraud, abuses, and deficiencies, |
101 | and report on the progress made in implementing corrective |
102 | action. |
103 | (g) Ensure effective coordination and cooperation between |
104 | the Auditor General, federal auditors, and other governmental |
105 | bodies with a view toward avoiding duplication. |
106 | (h) Review, as appropriate, rules relating to the programs |
107 | and operations of such state agency and make recommendations |
108 | concerning their impact. |
109 | (i) Ensure that an appropriate balance is maintained |
110 | between audit, investigative, and other accountability |
111 | activities. |
112 | (j) Comply with the General Principles and Standards for |
113 | Offices of Inspector General as published and revised by the |
114 | Association of Inspectors General. |
115 | (3)(a) The inspector general shall be appointed by the |
116 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
117 | the appointment shall be made after notifying the Governor and |
118 | the Chief Inspector General in writing, at least 7 days prior to |
119 | an offer of employment, of the agency head's intention to hire |
120 | the inspector general. |
121 | (b) Each inspector general shall report to and be under |
122 | the general supervision of the agency head and shall not be |
123 | subject to supervision by any other employee of the state |
124 | agency. The inspector general shall be appointed without regard |
125 | to political affiliation. |
126 | (c) An inspector general may be removed from office by the |
127 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
128 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and the Chief |
129 | Inspector General, in writing, of the intention to terminate the |
130 | inspector general at least 7 days prior to the removal. For |
131 | state agencies under the direction of the Governor and Cabinet, |
132 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and Cabinet in writing |
133 | of the intention to terminate the inspector general at least 7 |
134 | days prior to the removal. |
135 | (d) The agency head or agency staff shall not prevent or |
136 | prohibit the inspector general or director of auditing from |
137 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or |
138 | investigation. |
139 | (4) To ensure that state agency audits are performed in |
140 | accordance with applicable auditing standards, the inspector |
141 | general or the director of auditing within the inspector |
142 | general's office shall possess the following qualifications: |
143 | (a) A bachelor's degree from an accredited college or |
144 | university with a major in accounting, or with a major in |
145 | business which includes five courses in accounting, and 5 years |
146 | of experience as an internal auditor or independent postauditor, |
147 | electronic data processing auditor, accountant, or any |
148 | combination thereof. The experience shall at a minimum consist |
149 | of audits of units of government or private business |
150 | enterprises, operating for profit or not for profit; or |
151 | (b) A master's degree in accounting, business |
152 | administration, or public administration from an accredited |
153 | college or university and 4 years of experience as required in |
154 | paragraph (a); or |
155 | (c) A certified public accountant license issued pursuant |
156 | to chapter 473 or a certified internal audit certificate issued |
157 | by the Institute of Internal Auditors or earned by examination, |
158 | and 4 years of experience as required in paragraph (a). |
159 | (5) In carrying out the auditing duties and |
160 | responsibilities of this act, each inspector general shall |
161 | review and evaluate internal controls necessary to ensure the |
162 | fiscal accountability of the state agency. The inspector general |
163 | shall conduct financial, compliance, electronic data processing, |
164 | and performance audits of the agency and prepare audit reports |
165 | of his or her findings. The scope and assignment of the audits |
166 | shall be determined by the inspector general; however, the |
167 | agency head may at any time direct the inspector general to |
168 | perform an audit of a special program, function, or |
169 | organizational unit. The performance of the audit shall be under |
170 | the direction of the inspector general, except that if the |
171 | inspector general does not possess the qualifications specified |
172 | in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall perform the |
173 | functions listed in this subsection. |
174 | (a) Such audits shall be conducted in accordance with the |
175 | current International Standards for the Professional Practice of |
176 | Internal Auditing as and subsequent Internal Auditing Standards |
177 | or Statements on Internal Auditing Standards published by the |
178 | Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc., or, where appropriate, in |
179 | accordance with generally accepted governmental auditing |
180 | standards. All audit reports issued by internal audit staff |
181 | shall include a statement that the audit was conducted pursuant |
182 | to the appropriate standards. |
183 | (b) Audit workpapers and reports shall be public records |
184 | to the extent that they do not include information which has |
185 | been made confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. |
186 | 119.07(1) pursuant to law. However, when the inspector general |
187 | or a member of the staff receives from an individual a complaint |
188 | or information that falls within the definition provided in s. |
189 | 112.3187(5), the name or identity of the individual shall not be |
190 | disclosed to anyone else without the written consent of the |
191 | individual, unless the inspector general determines that such |
192 | disclosure is unavoidable during the course of the audit or |
193 | investigation. |
194 | (c) The inspector general and the staff shall have access |
195 | to any records, data, and other information of the state agency |
196 | he or she deems necessary to carry out his or her duties. The |
197 | inspector general is also authorized to request such information |
198 | or assistance as may be necessary from the state agency or from |
199 | any federal, state, or local government entity. |
200 | (d) At the conclusion of each audit, the inspector general |
201 | shall submit preliminary findings and recommendations to the |
202 | person responsible for supervision of the program function or |
203 | operational unit who shall respond to any adverse findings |
204 | within 20 working days after receipt of the tentative findings. |
205 | Such response and the inspector general's rebuttal to the |
206 | response shall be included in the final audit report. |
207 | (e) At the conclusion of an audit in which the results of |
208 | the audit are published and distributed and the subject of the |
209 | audit is a specific entity contracting with the state or an |
210 | individual substantially affected by the findings, conclusions, |
211 | and recommendations, the inspector general shall submit findings |
212 | to the subject who shall be advised in writing that they may |
213 | submit a written response to any adverse findings within 20 |
214 | working days after receipt of the findings. Such response and |
215 | the inspector general's rebuttal to the response, if any, shall |
216 | be included in the final audit report. |
217 | (f)(e) The inspector general shall submit the final report |
218 | to the agency head and to the Auditor General. |
219 | (g)(f) The Auditor General, in connection with the |
220 | independent postaudit of the same agency pursuant to s. 11.45, |
221 | shall give appropriate consideration to internal audit reports |
222 | and the resolution of findings therein. The Legislative Auditing |
223 | Committee may inquire into the reasons or justifications for |
224 | failure of the agency head to correct the deficiencies reported |
225 | in internal audits that are also reported by the Auditor General |
226 | and shall take appropriate action. |
227 | (h)(g) The inspector general shall monitor the |
228 | implementation of the state agency's response to any report on |
229 | the state agency issued by the Auditor General or by the Office |
230 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability. No |
231 | later than 6 months after the Auditor General or the Office of |
232 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability publishes |
233 | a report on the state agency, the inspector general shall |
234 | provide a written response to the agency head on the status of |
235 | corrective actions taken. The Inspector General shall file a |
236 | copy of such response with the Legislative Auditing Committee. |
237 | (i)(h) The inspector general shall develop long-term and |
238 | annual audit plans based on the findings of periodic risk |
239 | assessments. The plan, where appropriate, should include |
240 | postaudit samplings of payments and accounts. The plan shall |
241 | show the individual audits to be conducted during each year and |
242 | related resources to be devoted to the respective audits. The |
243 | Chief Financial Officer, to assist in fulfilling the |
244 | responsibilities for examining, auditing, and settling accounts, |
245 | claims, and demands pursuant to s. 17.03(1), and examining, |
246 | auditing, adjusting, and settling accounts pursuant to s. 17.04, |
247 | may utilize audits performed by the inspectors general and |
248 | internal auditors. For state agencies under the Governor, the |
249 | audit plans shall be submitted to the Governor's Chief Inspector |
250 | General. The plan shall be submitted to the agency head for |
251 | approval. A copy of the approved plan shall be submitted to the |
252 | Auditor General. |
253 | (j) Inspector general audit reports distributed to the |
254 | Public Service Commission shall be provided to each member of |
255 | the commission. |
256 | (6) In carrying out the investigative duties and |
257 | responsibilities specified in this section, each inspector |
258 | general shall initiate, conduct, supervise, and coordinate |
259 | investigations designed to detect, deter, prevent, and eradicate |
260 | fraud, waste, mismanagement, misconduct, and other abuses in |
261 | state government. For these purposes, each inspector general |
262 | state agency shall: |
263 | (a) Receive complaints and coordinate all activities of |
264 | the agency as required by the Whistle-blower's Act pursuant to |
265 | ss. 112.3187-112.31895. |
266 | (b) Receive and consider the complaints which do not meet |
267 | the criteria for an investigation under the Whistle-blower's Act |
268 | and conduct, supervise, or coordinate such inquiries, |
269 | investigations, or reviews as the inspector general deems |
270 | appropriate. |
271 | (c) Report expeditiously to the Department of Law |
272 | Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate, |
273 | whenever the inspector general has reasonable grounds to believe |
274 | there has been a violation of criminal law. |
275 | (d) Conduct investigations and other inquiries free of |
276 | actual or perceived impairment to the independence of the |
277 | inspector general or the inspector general's office. This shall |
278 | include freedom from any interference with investigations and |
279 | timely access to records and other sources of information. |
280 | (e) At the conclusion of each investigation in which the |
281 | subject of the investigation is a specific entity contracting |
282 | with the state or an individual substantially affected by the |
283 | findings, conclusions, and recommendations, the inspector |
284 | general shall, consistent with chapter 119, submit findings to |
285 | the subject that is a specific entity contracting with the state |
286 | or an individual substantially affected, who shall be advised |
287 | that they may submit a written response within 20 working days |
288 | after the receipt of the findings. Such response and the |
289 | inspector general's rebuttal to the response, if any, shall be |
290 | included in the final investigative report. |
291 | (f)(e) Submit in a timely fashion final reports on |
292 | investigations conducted by the inspector general to the agency |
293 | head, except for whistle-blower's investigations, which shall be |
294 | conducted and reported pursuant to s. 112.3189. |
295 | (g) Provide to each member of the Public Service |
296 | Commission inspector general investigative reports distributed |
297 | to the commission. |
298 | (7) Each inspector general shall, not later than September |
299 | 30 of each year, prepare an annual report summarizing the |
300 | activities of the office during the immediately preceding state |
301 | fiscal year. The final report shall be furnished to the agency |
302 | head. Such report shall include, but need not be limited to: |
303 | (a) A description of activities relating to the |
304 | development, assessment, and validation of performance measures. |
305 | (b) A description of significant abuses and deficiencies |
306 | relating to the administration of programs and operations of the |
307 | agency disclosed by investigations, audits, reviews, or other |
308 | activities during the reporting period. |
309 | (c) A description of the recommendations for corrective |
310 | action made by the inspector general during the reporting period |
311 | with respect to significant problems, abuses, or deficiencies |
312 | identified. |
313 | (d) The identification of each significant recommendation |
314 | described in previous annual reports on which corrective action |
315 | has not been completed. |
316 | (e) A summary of each audit and investigation completed |
317 | during the reporting period. |
318 | (8) The inspector general in each agency shall provide to |
319 | the agency head, upon receipt, all written complaints concerning |
320 | the duties and responsibilities in this section or any |
321 | allegation of misconduct related to the office of the inspector |
322 | general or its employees, if received from subjects of audits or |
323 | investigations who are individuals substantially affected or |
324 | entities contracting with the state, as defined in this section. |
325 | For agencies solely under the direction of the Governor, the |
326 | inspector general shall also provide the complaint to the Chief |
327 | Inspector General. |
328 | (9)(8) Each agency inspector general shall, to the extent |
329 | both necessary and practicable, include on his or her staff |
330 | individuals with electronic data processing auditing experience. |
331 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |