| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to agency inspectors general; amending s. | 
| 3 | 20.055, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring agency | 
| 4 | inspectors general to comply with certain principles and | 
| 5 | standards; requiring an inspector general to submit | 
| 6 | findings of audits and investigations to specified persons | 
| 7 | or entities if such findings are not exempt from | 
| 8 | disclosure; requiring responses to findings within 20 | 
| 9 | working days; requiring agencies under the Governor to | 
| 10 | notify the Chief Inspector General of inspector general | 
| 11 | appointments and terminations; prohibiting agency staff | 
| 12 | from preventing or prohibiting the inspector general from | 
| 13 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or | 
| 14 | investigation; requiring audits to be conducted in | 
| 15 | accordance with the current International Standards for | 
| 16 | the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing; requiring | 
| 17 | the inspector general of each state agency to report | 
| 18 | certain written complaints to the agency head, and for | 
| 19 | agencies under the Governor, to the agency head and the | 
| 20 | Chief Inspector General; providing an effective date. | 
| 21 | 
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| 22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 23 | 
 | 
| 24 | Section 1.  Section 20.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to | 
| 25 | read: | 
| 26 | 20.055  Agency inspectors general.-- | 
| 27 | (1)  For the purposes of this section: | 
| 28 | (a)  "State agency" means each department created pursuant | 
| 29 | to this chapter, and also includes the Executive Office of the | 
| 30 | Governor, the Department of Military Affairs, the Fish and | 
| 31 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Office of Insurance | 
| 32 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Office of | 
| 33 | Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the | 
| 34 | Public Service Commission, the Board of Governors of the State | 
| 35 | University System, and the state courts system. | 
| 36 | (b)  "Agency head" means the Governor, a Cabinet officer, a | 
| 37 | secretary as defined in s. 20.03(5), or an executive director as | 
| 38 | defined in s. 20.03(6). It also includes the chair of the Public | 
| 39 | Service Commission, the Director of the Office of Insurance | 
| 40 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Director of | 
| 41 | the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial Services | 
| 42 | Commission, and the Chief Justice of the State Supreme Court. | 
| 43 | (c)  "Individuals substantially affected" means natural | 
| 44 | persons who have established a real and sufficiently immediate | 
| 45 | injury in fact due to the findings, conclusions, or | 
| 46 | recommendations of a final report of a state agency inspector | 
| 47 | general, who are the subject of the audit or investigation, and | 
| 48 | who do not have or are not currently afforded an existing right | 
| 49 | to an independent review process. Employees of the state, | 
| 50 | including career service, probationary, other personal service, | 
| 51 | Selected Exempt Service, and Senior Management Service | 
| 52 | employees, are not covered by this definition. This definition | 
| 53 | also does not cover former employees of the state if the final | 
| 54 | report of the state agency inspector general relates to matters | 
| 55 | arising during a former employee's term of state employment. | 
| 56 | This definition does not apply to persons who are the subject of | 
| 57 | audits or investigations conducted pursuant to ss. 112.3187- | 
| 58 | 112.31895 or s. 409.913 or which are otherwise confidential and | 
| 59 | exempt under s. 119.07. | 
| 60 | (d)  "Entities contracting with the state" means for-profit | 
| 61 | and not-for-profit organizations or businesses having a legal | 
| 62 | existence, such as corporations or partnerships, as opposed to | 
| 63 | natural persons, which have entered into a relationship with a | 
| 64 | state agency as defined in paragraph (a) to provide for | 
| 65 | consideration certain goods or services to the state agency or | 
| 66 | on behalf of the state agency. The relationship may be evidenced | 
| 67 | by payment by warrant or purchasing card, contract, purchase | 
| 68 | order, provider agreement, or other such mutually agreed upon | 
| 69 | relationship. This definition does not apply to entities which | 
| 70 | are the subject of audits or investigations conducted pursuant | 
| 71 | to ss. 112.3187-112.31895 or s. 409.913 or which are otherwise | 
| 72 | confidential and exempt under s. 119.07. | 
| 73 | (2)  The Office of Inspector General is hereby established | 
| 74 | in each state agency to provide a central point for coordination | 
| 75 | of and responsibility for activities that promote | 
| 76 | accountability, integrity, and efficiency in government. It | 
| 77 | shall be the duty and responsibility of each inspector general, | 
| 78 | with respect to the state agency in which the office is | 
| 79 | established, to: | 
| 80 | (a)  Advise in the development of performance measures, | 
| 81 | standards, and procedures for the evaluation of state agency | 
| 82 | programs. | 
| 83 | (b)  Assess the reliability and validity of the information | 
| 84 | provided by the state agency on performance measures and | 
| 85 | standards, and make recommendations for improvement, if | 
| 86 | necessary, prior to submission of those measures and standards | 
| 87 | to the Executive Office of the Governor pursuant to s. | 
| 88 | 216.0166(1). | 
| 89 | (c)  Review the actions taken by the state agency to | 
| 90 | improve program performance and meet program standards and make | 
| 91 | recommendations for improvement, if necessary. | 
| 92 | (d)  Provide direction for, supervise, and coordinate | 
| 93 | audits, investigations, and management reviews relating to the | 
| 94 | programs and operations of the state agency, except that when | 
| 95 | the inspector general does not possess the qualifications | 
| 96 | specified in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall | 
| 97 | conduct such audits. | 
| 98 | (e)  Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities | 
| 99 | carried out or financed by that state agency for the purpose of | 
| 100 | promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of, or | 
| 101 | preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and | 
| 102 | operations. | 
| 103 | (f)  Keep such agency head informed concerning fraud, | 
| 104 | abuses, and deficiencies relating to programs and operations | 
| 105 | administered or financed by the state agency, recommend | 
| 106 | corrective action concerning fraud, abuses, and deficiencies, | 
| 107 | and report on the progress made in implementing corrective | 
| 108 | action. | 
| 109 | (g)  Ensure effective coordination and cooperation between | 
| 110 | the Auditor General, federal auditors, and other governmental | 
| 111 | bodies with a view toward avoiding duplication. | 
| 112 | (h)  Review, as appropriate, rules relating to the programs | 
| 113 | and operations of such state agency and make recommendations | 
| 114 | concerning their impact. | 
| 115 | (i)  Ensure that an appropriate balance is maintained | 
| 116 | between audit, investigative, and other accountability | 
| 117 | activities. | 
| 118 | (j)  Comply with the General Principles and Standards for | 
| 119 | Offices of Inspector General as published and revised by the | 
| 120 | Association of Inspectors General. | 
| 121 | (3)(a)  The inspector general shall be appointed by the | 
| 122 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, | 
| 123 | the appointment shall be made after notifying the Governor and | 
| 124 | the Chief Inspector General in writing, at least 7 days prior to | 
| 125 | an offer of employment, of the agency head's intention to hire | 
| 126 | the inspector general. | 
| 127 | (b)  Each inspector general shall report to and be under | 
| 128 | the general supervision of the agency head and shall not be | 
| 129 | subject to supervision by any other employee of the state | 
| 130 | agency. The inspector general shall be appointed without regard | 
| 131 | to political affiliation. | 
| 132 | (c)  An inspector general may be removed from office by the | 
| 133 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, | 
| 134 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and the Chief | 
| 135 | Inspector General, in writing, of the intention to terminate the | 
| 136 | inspector general at least 7 days prior to the removal. For | 
| 137 | state agencies under the direction of the Governor and Cabinet, | 
| 138 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and Cabinet in writing | 
| 139 | of the intention to terminate the inspector general at least 7 | 
| 140 | days prior to the removal. | 
| 141 | (d)  The agency head or agency staff shall not prevent or | 
| 142 | prohibit the inspector general or director of auditingfrom | 
| 143 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or | 
| 144 | investigation. | 
| 145 | (4)  To ensure that state agency audits are performed in | 
| 146 | accordance with applicable auditing standards, the inspector | 
| 147 | general or the director of auditing within the inspector | 
| 148 | general's office shall possess the following qualifications: | 
| 149 | (a)  A bachelor's degree from an accredited college or | 
| 150 | university with a major in accounting, or with a major in | 
| 151 | business which includes five courses in accounting, and 5 years | 
| 152 | of experience as an internal auditor or independent postauditor, | 
| 153 | electronic data processing auditor, accountant, or any | 
| 154 | combination thereof. The experience shall at a minimum consist | 
| 155 | of audits of units of government or private business | 
| 156 | enterprises, operating for profit or not for profit; or | 
| 157 | (b)  A master's degree in accounting, business | 
| 158 | administration, or public administration from an accredited | 
| 159 | college or university and 4 years of experience as required in | 
| 160 | paragraph (a); or | 
| 161 | (c)  A certified public accountant license issued pursuant | 
| 162 | to chapter 473 or a certified internal audit certificate issued | 
| 163 | by the Institute of Internal Auditors or earned by examination, | 
| 164 | and 4 years of experience as required in paragraph (a). | 
| 165 | (5)  In carrying out the auditing duties and | 
| 166 | responsibilities of this act, each inspector general shall | 
| 167 | review and evaluate internal controls necessary to ensure the | 
| 168 | fiscal accountability of the state agency. The inspector general | 
| 169 | shall conduct financial, compliance, electronic data processing, | 
| 170 | and performance audits of the agency and prepare audit reports | 
| 171 | of his or her findings. The scope and assignment of the audits | 
| 172 | shall be determined by the inspector general; however, the | 
| 173 | agency head may at any time direct the inspector general to | 
| 174 | perform an audit of a special program, function, or | 
| 175 | organizational unit. The performance of the audit shall be under | 
| 176 | the direction of the inspector general, except that if the | 
| 177 | inspector general does not possess the qualifications specified | 
| 178 | in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall perform the | 
| 179 | functions listed in this subsection. | 
| 180 | (a)  Such audits shall be conducted in accordance with the | 
| 181 | current International Standards for the Professional Practice of | 
| 182 | Internal Auditing as and subsequent Internal Auditing Standards  | 
| 183 | or Statements on Internal Auditing Standardspublished by the | 
| 184 | Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc., or, where appropriate, in | 
| 185 | accordance with generally accepted governmental auditing | 
| 186 | standards. All audit reports issued by internal audit staff | 
| 187 | shall include a statement that the audit was conducted pursuant | 
| 188 | to the appropriate standards. | 
| 189 | (b)  Audit workpapers and reports shall be public records | 
| 190 | to the extent that they do not include information which has | 
| 191 | been made confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. | 
| 192 | 119.07(1) pursuant to law. However, when the inspector general | 
| 193 | or a member of the staff receives from an individual a complaint | 
| 194 | or information that falls within the definition provided in s. | 
| 195 | 112.3187(5), the name or identity of the individual shall not be | 
| 196 | disclosed to anyone else without the written consent of the | 
| 197 | individual, unless the inspector general determines that such | 
| 198 | disclosure is unavoidable during the course of the audit or | 
| 199 | investigation. | 
| 200 | (c)  The inspector general and the staff shall have access | 
| 201 | to any records, data, and other information of the state agency | 
| 202 | he or she deems necessary to carry out his or her duties. The | 
| 203 | inspector general is also authorized to request such information | 
| 204 | or assistance as may be necessary from the state agency or from | 
| 205 | any federal, state, or local government entity. | 
| 206 | (d)  At the conclusion of each audit, the inspector general | 
| 207 | shall submit preliminary findings and recommendations to the | 
| 208 | person responsible for supervision of the program function or | 
| 209 | operational unit who shall respond to any adverse findings | 
| 210 | within 20 working days after receipt of the preliminary | 
| 211 | tentativefindings. Such response and the inspector general's | 
| 212 | rebuttal to the response shall be included in the final audit | 
| 213 | report. | 
| 214 | (e)  At the conclusion of an audit in which the subject of | 
| 215 | the audit is a specific entity contracting with the state or an | 
| 216 | individual substantially affected, if the audit is not | 
| 217 | confidential or otherwise exempt from disclosure by law, the | 
| 218 | inspector general shall, consistent with s. 119.07(1), submit | 
| 219 | the findings to the entity contracting with the state or the | 
| 220 | individual substantially affected, who shall be advised in | 
| 221 | writing that they may submit a written response within 20 | 
| 222 | working days after receipt of the findings. The response and the | 
| 223 | inspector general's rebuttal to the response, if any, must be | 
| 224 | included in the final audit report. | 
| 225 | (f) (e)The inspector general shall submit the final report | 
| 226 | to the agency head and to the Auditor General. | 
| 227 | (g) (f)The Auditor General, in connection with the | 
| 228 | independent postaudit of the same agency pursuant to s. 11.45, | 
| 229 | shall give appropriate consideration to internal audit reports | 
| 230 | and the resolution of findings therein. The Legislative Auditing | 
| 231 | Committee may inquire into the reasons or justifications for | 
| 232 | failure of the agency head to correct the deficiencies reported | 
| 233 | in internal audits that are also reported by the Auditor General | 
| 234 | and shall take appropriate action. | 
| 235 | (h) (g)The inspector general shall monitor the | 
| 236 | implementation of the state agency's response to any report on | 
| 237 | the state agency issued by the Auditor General or by the Office | 
| 238 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability. No | 
| 239 | later than 6 months after the Auditor General or the Office of | 
| 240 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability publishes | 
| 241 | a report on the state agency, the inspector general shall | 
| 242 | provide a written response to the agency head on the status of | 
| 243 | corrective actions taken. The Inspector General shall file a | 
| 244 | copy of such response with the Legislative Auditing Committee. | 
| 245 | (i) (h)The inspector general shall develop long-term and | 
| 246 | annual audit plans based on the findings of periodic risk | 
| 247 | assessments. The plan, where appropriate, should include | 
| 248 | postaudit samplings of payments and accounts. The plan shall | 
| 249 | show the individual audits to be conducted during each year and | 
| 250 | related resources to be devoted to the respective audits. The | 
| 251 | Chief Financial Officer, to assist in fulfilling the | 
| 252 | responsibilities for examining, auditing, and settling accounts, | 
| 253 | claims, and demands pursuant to s. 17.03(1), and examining, | 
| 254 | auditing, adjusting, and settling accounts pursuant to s. 17.04, | 
| 255 | may utilize audits performed by the inspectors general and | 
| 256 | internal auditors. For state agencies under the Governor, the | 
| 257 | audit plans shall be submitted to the Governor's Chief Inspector | 
| 258 | General. The plan shall be submitted to the agency head for | 
| 259 | approval. A copy of the approved plan shall be submitted to the | 
| 260 | Auditor General. | 
| 261 | (j)  Inspector general audit reports distributed to the | 
| 262 | Public Service Commission shall be provided to each member of | 
| 263 | the commission. | 
| 264 | (6)  In carrying out the investigative duties and | 
| 265 | responsibilities specified in this section, each inspector | 
| 266 | general shall initiate, conduct, supervise, and coordinate | 
| 267 | investigations designed to detect, deter, prevent, and eradicate | 
| 268 | fraud, waste, mismanagement, misconduct, and other abuses in | 
| 269 | state government. For these purposes, each inspector general | 
| 270 | state agencyshall: | 
| 271 | (a)  Receive complaints and coordinate all activities of | 
| 272 | the agency as required by the Whistle-blower's Act pursuant to | 
| 273 | ss. 112.3187-112.31895. | 
| 274 | (b)  Receive and consider the complaints which do not meet | 
| 275 | the criteria for an investigation under the Whistle-blower's Act | 
| 276 | and conduct, supervise, or coordinate such inquiries, | 
| 277 | investigations, or reviews as the inspector general deems | 
| 278 | appropriate. | 
| 279 | (c)  Report expeditiously to the Department of Law | 
| 280 | Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate, | 
| 281 | whenever the inspector general has reasonable grounds to believe | 
| 282 | there has been a violation of criminal law. | 
| 283 | (d)  Conduct investigations and other inquiries free of | 
| 284 | actual or perceived impairment to the independence of the | 
| 285 | inspector general or the inspector general's office. This shall | 
| 286 | include freedom from any interference with investigations and | 
| 287 | timely access to records and other sources of information. | 
| 288 | (e)  At the conclusion of each investigation in which the | 
| 289 | subject of the investigation is a specific entity contracting | 
| 290 | with the state or an individual substantially affected as | 
| 291 | defined by this section, and if the investigation is not | 
| 292 | confidential or otherwise exempt from disclosure by law, the | 
| 293 | inspector general shall, consistent with s. 119.07(1), submit | 
| 294 | findings to the subject that is a specific entity contracting | 
| 295 | with the state or an individual substantially affected, who | 
| 296 | shall be advised in writing that they may submit a written | 
| 297 | response within 20 working days after receipt of the findings. | 
| 298 | Such response and the inspector general's rebuttal to the | 
| 299 | response, if any, shall be included in the final investigative | 
| 300 | report. | 
| 301 | (f) (e)Submit in a timely fashion final reports on | 
| 302 | investigations conducted by the inspector general to the agency | 
| 303 | head, except for whistle-blower's investigations, which shall be | 
| 304 | conducted and reported pursuant to s. 112.3189. | 
| 305 | (g)  Provide to each member of the Public Service | 
| 306 | Commission inspector general investigative reports distributed | 
| 307 | to the commission. | 
| 308 | (7)  Each inspector general shall, not later than September | 
| 309 | 30 of each year, prepare an annual report summarizing the | 
| 310 | activities of the office during the immediately preceding state | 
| 311 | fiscal year. The final report shall be furnished to the agency | 
| 312 | head. Such report shall include, but need not be limited to: | 
| 313 | (a)  A description of activities relating to the | 
| 314 | development, assessment, and validation of performance measures. | 
| 315 | (b)  A description of significant abuses and deficiencies | 
| 316 | relating to the administration of programs and operations of the | 
| 317 | agency disclosed by investigations, audits, reviews, or other | 
| 318 | activities during the reporting period. | 
| 319 | (c)  A description of the recommendations for corrective | 
| 320 | action made by the inspector general during the reporting period | 
| 321 | with respect to significant problems, abuses, or deficiencies | 
| 322 | identified. | 
| 323 | (d)  The identification of each significant recommendation | 
| 324 | described in previous annual reports on which corrective action | 
| 325 | has not been completed. | 
| 326 | (e)  A summary of each audit and investigation completed | 
| 327 | during the reporting period. | 
| 328 | (8)  The inspector general in each agency shall provide to | 
| 329 | the agency head, upon receipt, all written complaints concerning | 
| 330 | the duties and responsibilities in this section or any | 
| 331 | allegation of misconduct related to the office of the inspector | 
| 332 | general or its employees, if received from subjects of audits or | 
| 333 | investigations who are individuals substantially affected or | 
| 334 | entities contracting with the state, as defined in this section. | 
| 335 | For agencies solely under the direction of the Governor, the | 
| 336 | inspector general shall also provide the complaint to the Chief | 
| 337 | Inspector General. | 
| 338 | (9) (8)Each agency inspector general shall, to the extent | 
| 339 | both necessary and practicable, include on his or her staff | 
| 340 | individuals with electronic data processing auditing experience. | 
| 341 | Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |