1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to agency inspectors general; amending s. |
3 | 20.055, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring agency |
4 | inspectors general to comply with certain principles and |
5 | standards; requiring an inspector general to submit |
6 | findings of audits and investigations to specified persons |
7 | or entities if such findings are not exempt from |
8 | disclosure; requiring responses to findings within 20 |
9 | working days; requiring agencies under the Governor to |
10 | notify the Chief Inspector General of inspector general |
11 | appointments and terminations; prohibiting agency staff |
12 | from preventing or prohibiting the inspector general from |
13 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or |
14 | investigation; requiring audits to be conducted in |
15 | accordance with the current International Standards for |
16 | the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing; requiring |
17 | the inspector general of each state agency to report |
18 | certain written complaints to the agency head, and for |
19 | agencies under the Governor, to the agency head and the |
20 | Chief Inspector General; providing an effective date. |
21 |
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22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
23 |
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24 | Section 1. Section 20.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
25 | read: |
26 | 20.055 Agency inspectors general.-- |
27 | (1) For the purposes of this section: |
28 | (a) "State agency" means each department created pursuant |
29 | to this chapter, and also includes the Executive Office of the |
30 | Governor, the Department of Military Affairs, the Fish and |
31 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Office of Insurance |
32 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Office of |
33 | Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the |
34 | Public Service Commission, the Board of Governors of the State |
35 | University System, and the state courts system. |
36 | (b) "Agency head" means the Governor, a Cabinet officer, a |
37 | secretary as defined in s. 20.03(5), or an executive director as |
38 | defined in s. 20.03(6). It also includes the chair of the Public |
39 | Service Commission, the Director of the Office of Insurance |
40 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Director of |
41 | the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial Services |
42 | Commission, and the Chief Justice of the State Supreme Court. |
43 | (c) "Individuals substantially affected" means natural |
44 | persons who have established a real and sufficiently immediate |
45 | injury in fact due to the findings, conclusions, or |
46 | recommendations of a final report of a state agency inspector |
47 | general, who are the subject of the audit or investigation, and |
48 | who do not have or are not currently afforded an existing right |
49 | to an independent review process. Employees of the state, |
50 | including career service, probationary, other personal service, |
51 | Selected Exempt Service, and Senior Management Service |
52 | employees, are not covered by this definition. This definition |
53 | also does not cover former employees of the state if the final |
54 | report of the state agency inspector general relates to matters |
55 | arising during a former employee's term of state employment. |
56 | This definition does not apply to persons who are the subject of |
57 | audits or investigations conducted pursuant to ss. 112.3187- |
58 | 112.31895 or s. 409.913 or which are otherwise confidential and |
59 | exempt under s. 119.07. |
60 | (d) "Entities contracting with the state" means for-profit |
61 | and not-for-profit organizations or businesses having a legal |
62 | existence, such as corporations or partnerships, as opposed to |
63 | natural persons, which have entered into a relationship with a |
64 | state agency as defined in paragraph (a) to provide for |
65 | consideration certain goods or services to the state agency or |
66 | on behalf of the state agency. The relationship may be evidenced |
67 | by payment by warrant or purchasing card, contract, purchase |
68 | order, provider agreement, or other such mutually agreed upon |
69 | relationship. This definition does not apply to entities which |
70 | are the subject of audits or investigations conducted pursuant |
71 | to ss. 112.3187-112.31895 or s. 409.913 or which are otherwise |
72 | confidential and exempt under s. 119.07. |
73 | (2) The Office of Inspector General is hereby established |
74 | in each state agency to provide a central point for coordination |
75 | of and responsibility for activities that promote |
76 | accountability, integrity, and efficiency in government. It |
77 | shall be the duty and responsibility of each inspector general, |
78 | with respect to the state agency in which the office is |
79 | established, to: |
80 | (a) Advise in the development of performance measures, |
81 | standards, and procedures for the evaluation of state agency |
82 | programs. |
83 | (b) Assess the reliability and validity of the information |
84 | provided by the state agency on performance measures and |
85 | standards, and make recommendations for improvement, if |
86 | necessary, prior to submission of those measures and standards |
87 | to the Executive Office of the Governor pursuant to s. |
88 | 216.0166(1). |
89 | (c) Review the actions taken by the state agency to |
90 | improve program performance and meet program standards and make |
91 | recommendations for improvement, if necessary. |
92 | (d) Provide direction for, supervise, and coordinate |
93 | audits, investigations, and management reviews relating to the |
94 | programs and operations of the state agency, except that when |
95 | the inspector general does not possess the qualifications |
96 | specified in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall |
97 | conduct such audits. |
98 | (e) Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities |
99 | carried out or financed by that state agency for the purpose of |
100 | promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of, or |
101 | preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and |
102 | operations. |
103 | (f) Keep such agency head informed concerning fraud, |
104 | abuses, and deficiencies relating to programs and operations |
105 | administered or financed by the state agency, recommend |
106 | corrective action concerning fraud, abuses, and deficiencies, |
107 | and report on the progress made in implementing corrective |
108 | action. |
109 | (g) Ensure effective coordination and cooperation between |
110 | the Auditor General, federal auditors, and other governmental |
111 | bodies with a view toward avoiding duplication. |
112 | (h) Review, as appropriate, rules relating to the programs |
113 | and operations of such state agency and make recommendations |
114 | concerning their impact. |
115 | (i) Ensure that an appropriate balance is maintained |
116 | between audit, investigative, and other accountability |
117 | activities. |
118 | (j) Comply with the General Principles and Standards for |
119 | Offices of Inspector General as published and revised by the |
120 | Association of Inspectors General. |
121 | (3)(a) The inspector general shall be appointed by the |
122 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
123 | the appointment shall be made after notifying the Governor and |
124 | the Chief Inspector General in writing, at least 7 days prior to |
125 | an offer of employment, of the agency head's intention to hire |
126 | the inspector general. |
127 | (b) Each inspector general shall report to and be under |
128 | the general supervision of the agency head and shall not be |
129 | subject to supervision by any other employee of the state |
130 | agency. The inspector general shall be appointed without regard |
131 | to political affiliation. |
132 | (c) An inspector general may be removed from office by the |
133 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
134 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and the Chief |
135 | Inspector General, in writing, of the intention to terminate the |
136 | inspector general at least 7 days prior to the removal. For |
137 | state agencies under the direction of the Governor and Cabinet, |
138 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and Cabinet in writing |
139 | of the intention to terminate the inspector general at least 7 |
140 | days prior to the removal. |
141 | (d) The agency head or agency staff shall not prevent or |
142 | prohibit the inspector general or director of auditing from |
143 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or |
144 | investigation. |
145 | (4) To ensure that state agency audits are performed in |
146 | accordance with applicable auditing standards, the inspector |
147 | general or the director of auditing within the inspector |
148 | general's office shall possess the following qualifications: |
149 | (a) A bachelor's degree from an accredited college or |
150 | university with a major in accounting, or with a major in |
151 | business which includes five courses in accounting, and 5 years |
152 | of experience as an internal auditor or independent postauditor, |
153 | electronic data processing auditor, accountant, or any |
154 | combination thereof. The experience shall at a minimum consist |
155 | of audits of units of government or private business |
156 | enterprises, operating for profit or not for profit; or |
157 | (b) A master's degree in accounting, business |
158 | administration, or public administration from an accredited |
159 | college or university and 4 years of experience as required in |
160 | paragraph (a); or |
161 | (c) A certified public accountant license issued pursuant |
162 | to chapter 473 or a certified internal audit certificate issued |
163 | by the Institute of Internal Auditors or earned by examination, |
164 | and 4 years of experience as required in paragraph (a). |
165 | (5) In carrying out the auditing duties and |
166 | responsibilities of this act, each inspector general shall |
167 | review and evaluate internal controls necessary to ensure the |
168 | fiscal accountability of the state agency. The inspector general |
169 | shall conduct financial, compliance, electronic data processing, |
170 | and performance audits of the agency and prepare audit reports |
171 | of his or her findings. The scope and assignment of the audits |
172 | shall be determined by the inspector general; however, the |
173 | agency head may at any time direct the inspector general to |
174 | perform an audit of a special program, function, or |
175 | organizational unit. The performance of the audit shall be under |
176 | the direction of the inspector general, except that if the |
177 | inspector general does not possess the qualifications specified |
178 | in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall perform the |
179 | functions listed in this subsection. |
180 | (a) Such audits shall be conducted in accordance with the |
181 | current International Standards for the Professional Practice of |
182 | Internal Auditing as and subsequent Internal Auditing Standards |
183 | or Statements on Internal Auditing Standards published by the |
184 | Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc., or, where appropriate, in |
185 | accordance with generally accepted governmental auditing |
186 | standards. All audit reports issued by internal audit staff |
187 | shall include a statement that the audit was conducted pursuant |
188 | to the appropriate standards. |
189 | (b) Audit workpapers and reports shall be public records |
190 | to the extent that they do not include information which has |
191 | been made confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. |
192 | 119.07(1) pursuant to law. However, when the inspector general |
193 | or a member of the staff receives from an individual a complaint |
194 | or information that falls within the definition provided in s. |
195 | 112.3187(5), the name or identity of the individual shall not be |
196 | disclosed to anyone else without the written consent of the |
197 | individual, unless the inspector general determines that such |
198 | disclosure is unavoidable during the course of the audit or |
199 | investigation. |
200 | (c) The inspector general and the staff shall have access |
201 | to any records, data, and other information of the state agency |
202 | he or she deems necessary to carry out his or her duties. The |
203 | inspector general is also authorized to request such information |
204 | or assistance as may be necessary from the state agency or from |
205 | any federal, state, or local government entity. |
206 | (d) At the conclusion of each audit, the inspector general |
207 | shall submit preliminary findings and recommendations to the |
208 | person responsible for supervision of the program function or |
209 | operational unit who shall respond to any adverse findings |
210 | within 20 working days after receipt of the preliminary |
211 | tentative findings. Such response and the inspector general's |
212 | rebuttal to the response shall be included in the final audit |
213 | report. |
214 | (e) At the conclusion of an audit in which the subject of |
215 | the audit is a specific entity contracting with the state or an |
216 | individual substantially affected, if the audit is not |
217 | confidential or otherwise exempt from disclosure by law, the |
218 | inspector general shall, consistent with s. 119.07(1), submit |
219 | the findings to the entity contracting with the state or the |
220 | individual substantially affected, who shall be advised in |
221 | writing that they may submit a written response within 20 |
222 | working days after receipt of the findings. The response and the |
223 | inspector general's rebuttal to the response, if any, must be |
224 | included in the final audit report. |
225 | (f)(e) The inspector general shall submit the final report |
226 | to the agency head and to the Auditor General. |
227 | (g)(f) The Auditor General, in connection with the |
228 | independent postaudit of the same agency pursuant to s. 11.45, |
229 | shall give appropriate consideration to internal audit reports |
230 | and the resolution of findings therein. The Legislative Auditing |
231 | Committee may inquire into the reasons or justifications for |
232 | failure of the agency head to correct the deficiencies reported |
233 | in internal audits that are also reported by the Auditor General |
234 | and shall take appropriate action. |
235 | (h)(g) The inspector general shall monitor the |
236 | implementation of the state agency's response to any report on |
237 | the state agency issued by the Auditor General or by the Office |
238 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability. No |
239 | later than 6 months after the Auditor General or the Office of |
240 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability publishes |
241 | a report on the state agency, the inspector general shall |
242 | provide a written response to the agency head on the status of |
243 | corrective actions taken. The Inspector General shall file a |
244 | copy of such response with the Legislative Auditing Committee. |
245 | (i)(h) The inspector general shall develop long-term and |
246 | annual audit plans based on the findings of periodic risk |
247 | assessments. The plan, where appropriate, should include |
248 | postaudit samplings of payments and accounts. The plan shall |
249 | show the individual audits to be conducted during each year and |
250 | related resources to be devoted to the respective audits. The |
251 | Chief Financial Officer, to assist in fulfilling the |
252 | responsibilities for examining, auditing, and settling accounts, |
253 | claims, and demands pursuant to s. 17.03(1), and examining, |
254 | auditing, adjusting, and settling accounts pursuant to s. 17.04, |
255 | may utilize audits performed by the inspectors general and |
256 | internal auditors. For state agencies under the Governor, the |
257 | audit plans shall be submitted to the Governor's Chief Inspector |
258 | General. The plan shall be submitted to the agency head for |
259 | approval. A copy of the approved plan shall be submitted to the |
260 | Auditor General. |
261 | (6) In carrying out the investigative duties and |
262 | responsibilities specified in this section, each inspector |
263 | general shall initiate, conduct, supervise, and coordinate |
264 | investigations designed to detect, deter, prevent, and eradicate |
265 | fraud, waste, mismanagement, misconduct, and other abuses in |
266 | state government. For these purposes, each inspector general |
267 | state agency shall: |
268 | (a) Receive complaints and coordinate all activities of |
269 | the agency as required by the Whistle-blower's Act pursuant to |
270 | ss. 112.3187-112.31895. |
271 | (b) Receive and consider the complaints which do not meet |
272 | the criteria for an investigation under the Whistle-blower's Act |
273 | and conduct, supervise, or coordinate such inquiries, |
274 | investigations, or reviews as the inspector general deems |
275 | appropriate. |
276 | (c) Report expeditiously to the Department of Law |
277 | Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate, |
278 | whenever the inspector general has reasonable grounds to believe |
279 | there has been a violation of criminal law. |
280 | (d) Conduct investigations and other inquiries free of |
281 | actual or perceived impairment to the independence of the |
282 | inspector general or the inspector general's office. This shall |
283 | include freedom from any interference with investigations and |
284 | timely access to records and other sources of information. |
285 | (e) At the conclusion of each investigation in which the |
286 | subject of the investigation is a specific entity contracting |
287 | with the state or an individual substantially affected as |
288 | defined by this section, and if the investigation is not |
289 | confidential or otherwise exempt from disclosure by law, the |
290 | inspector general shall, consistent with s. 119.07(1), submit |
291 | findings to the subject that is a specific entity contracting |
292 | with the state or an individual substantially affected, who |
293 | shall be advised in writing that they may submit a written |
294 | response within 20 working days after receipt of the findings. |
295 | Such response and the inspector general's rebuttal to the |
296 | response, if any, shall be included in the final investigative |
297 | report. |
298 | (f)(e) Submit in a timely fashion final reports on |
299 | investigations conducted by the inspector general to the agency |
300 | head, except for whistle-blower's investigations, which shall be |
301 | conducted and reported pursuant to s. 112.3189. |
302 | (7) Each inspector general shall, not later than September |
303 | 30 of each year, prepare an annual report summarizing the |
304 | activities of the office during the immediately preceding state |
305 | fiscal year. The final report shall be furnished to the agency |
306 | head. Such report shall include, but need not be limited to: |
307 | (a) A description of activities relating to the |
308 | development, assessment, and validation of performance measures. |
309 | (b) A description of significant abuses and deficiencies |
310 | relating to the administration of programs and operations of the |
311 | agency disclosed by investigations, audits, reviews, or other |
312 | activities during the reporting period. |
313 | (c) A description of the recommendations for corrective |
314 | action made by the inspector general during the reporting period |
315 | with respect to significant problems, abuses, or deficiencies |
316 | identified. |
317 | (d) The identification of each significant recommendation |
318 | described in previous annual reports on which corrective action |
319 | has not been completed. |
320 | (e) A summary of each audit and investigation completed |
321 | during the reporting period. |
322 | (8) The inspector general in each agency shall provide to |
323 | the agency head, upon receipt, all written complaints concerning |
324 | the duties and responsibilities in this section or any |
325 | allegation of misconduct related to the office of the inspector |
326 | general or its employees, if received from subjects of audits or |
327 | investigations who are individuals substantially affected or |
328 | entities contracting with the state, as defined in this section. |
329 | For agencies solely under the direction of the Governor, the |
330 | inspector general shall also provide the complaint to the Chief |
331 | Inspector General. |
332 | (9)(8) Each agency inspector general shall, to the extent |
333 | both necessary and practicable, include on his or her staff |
334 | individuals with electronic data processing auditing experience. |
335 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |