Amendment
Bill No. CS/CS/SB 1652
Amendment No. 784459
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representatives Flores and Legg offered the following:
2
3     Amendment (with title amendment)
4     Remove lines 96-1316 and insert:
5local governmental entities, charter schools, charter technical
6career centers, and district school boards must include, but are
7not limited to, requirements for the reporting of information
8necessary to carry out the purposes of the Local Governmental
9Entity, Charter School, Charter Technical Career Center, and
10District School Board Financial Emergencies Act as stated in s.
11218.501.
12     Section 2.  Section 218.50, Florida Statutes, is amended to
13read:
14     218.50  Short title.--Sections 218.50-218.504 may be cited
15as the "Local Governmental Entity, Charter School, Charter
16Technical Career Center, and District School Board Financial
17Emergencies Act."
18     Section 3.  Section 218.501, Florida Statutes, is amended
19to read:
20     218.501  Purposes.--The purposes of ss. 218.50-218.504 are:
21     (1)  To promote the fiscal responsibility of local
22governmental entities, charter schools, charter technical career
23centers, and district school boards.
24     (2)  To assist local governmental entities, charter
25schools, charter technical career centers, and district school
26boards in providing essential services without interruption and
27in meeting their financial obligations.
28     (3)  To assist local governmental entities, charter
29schools, charter technical career centers, and district school
30boards through the improvement of local financial management
31procedures.
32     Section 4.  Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section
33218.503, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
34     218.503  Determination of financial emergency.--
35     (1)  Local governmental entities, charter schools, charter
36technical career centers, and district school boards shall be
37subject to review and oversight by the Governor, the charter
38school sponsor, the charter technical career center sponsor, or
39the Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, when any one of
40the following conditions occurs:
41     (a)  Failure within the same fiscal year in which due to
42pay short-term loans or failure to make bond debt service or
43other long-term debt payments when due, as a result of a lack of
44funds.
45     (b)  Failure to pay uncontested claims from creditors
46within 90 days after the claim is presented, as a result of a
47lack of funds.
48     (c)  Failure to transfer at the appropriate time, due to
49lack of funds:
50     1.  Taxes withheld on the income of employees; or
51     2.  Employer and employee contributions for:
52     a.  Federal social security; or
53     b.  Any pension, retirement, or benefit plan of an
54employee.
55     (d)  Failure for one pay period to pay, due to lack of
56funds:
57     1.  Wages and salaries owed to employees; or
58     2.  Retirement benefits owed to former employees.
59     (e)  An unreserved or total fund balance or retained
60earnings deficit, or unrestricted or total net assets deficit,
61as reported on the balance sheet or statement of net assets on
62the general purpose or fund financial statements, for which
63sufficient resources of the local governmental entity, as
64reported on the balance sheet or statement of net assets on the
65general purpose or fund financial statements, are not available
66to cover the deficit. Resources available to cover reported
67deficits include net assets that are not otherwise restricted by
68federal, state, or local laws, bond covenants, contractual
69agreements, or other legal constraints. Fixed or capital assets,
70the disposal of which would impair the ability of a local
71governmental entity to carry out its functions, are not
72considered resources available to cover reported deficits.
73     (2)  A local governmental entity shall notify the Governor
74and the Legislative Auditing Committee, a charter school shall
75notify the charter school sponsor and the Legislative Auditing
76Committee, a charter technical career center shall notify the
77charter technical career center sponsor and the Legislative
78Auditing Committee, and a district school board shall notify the
79Commissioner of Education and the Legislative Auditing
80Committee, when one or more of the conditions specified in
81subsection (1) have occurred or will occur if action is not
82taken to assist the local governmental entity, charter school,
83charter technical career center, or district school board. In
84addition, any state agency must, within 30 days after a
85determination that one or more of the conditions specified in
86subsection (1) have occurred or will occur if action is not
87taken to assist the local governmental entity, charter school,
88charter technical career center, or district school board,
89notify the Governor, charter school sponsor, charter technical
90career center sponsor, or the Commissioner of Education, as
91appropriate, and the Legislative Auditing Committee.
92     (4)(a)  Upon notification that one or more of the
93conditions in subsection (1) exist, the charter school sponsor
94or the sponsor's designee and the Commissioner of Education
95shall contact the charter school governing body to determine
96what actions have been taken by the charter school governing
97body to resolve the condition. If one or more of the conditions
98in paragraphs (1)(a)-(d) exist, the Commissioner of Education
99may charter school sponsor has the authority to require and
100approve a financial recovery plan, to be prepared by the charter
101school governing body, prescribing actions that will cause the
102charter school to no longer be subject to this section. The
103Department of Education shall establish guidelines for
104developing such plans.
105     (b)  Upon notification that one or more of the conditions
106in subsection (1) exist, the charter technical career center
107sponsor or the sponsor's designee and the Commissioner of
108Education shall contact the charter technical career center
109governing body to determine what actions have been taken by the
110charter technical career center governing body to resolve the
111condition. If one or more of the conditions in paragraphs
112(1)(a)-(d) exist, the Commissioner of Education may require and
113approve a financial recovery plan, to be prepared by the charter
114technical career center governing body, prescribing actions that
115will cause the charter technical career center to no longer be
116subject to this section.
117     (c)  The Commissioner of Education shall determine if the
118charter school or charter technical career center needs a
119financial recovery plan to resolve a condition in paragraphs
120(1)(a)-(d). If the Commissioner of Education determines that a
121financial recovery plan is needed, the charter school or charter
122technical career center is considered to be in a state of
123financial emergency.
124
125The Department of Education, with the involvement of sponsors,
126charter schools, and charter technical career centers, shall
127establish guidelines for developing such plans.
128     Section 5.  Section 218.504, Florida Statutes, is amended
129to read:
130     218.504  Cessation of state action.--The Governor or the
131Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, has the authority to
132terminate all state actions pursuant to ss. 218.50-218.504.
133Cessation of state action must not occur until the Governor or
134the Commissioner of Education, as appropriate, has determined
135that:
136     (1)  The local governmental entity, charter school, charter
137technical career center, or district school board:
138     (a)  Has established and is operating an effective
139financial accounting and reporting system.
140     (b)  Has resolved the conditions outlined in s. 218.503(1).
141     (2)  None of the conditions outlined in s. 218.503(1)
142exists.
143     Section 6.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (5), paragraphs
144(a), (b), and (d) of subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and (b) of
145subsection (7), paragraph (d) of subsection (8), paragraphs (g)
146through (q) of subsection (9), paragraphs (a) and (h) of
147subsection (10), paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (17),
148paragraph (e) of subsection (18), paragraph (a) of subsection
149(20), and subsections (21) and (23) of section 1002.33, Florida
150Statutes, are amended, present subsection (24) is renumbered as
151subsection (26), and new subsections (24) and (25) are added to
152that section, to read:
153     1002.33  Charter schools.--
154     (5)  SPONSOR; DUTIES.--
155     (b)  Sponsor duties.--
156     1.a.  The sponsor shall monitor and review the charter
157school in its progress toward the goals established in the
158charter.
159     b.  The sponsor shall monitor the revenues and expenditures
160of the charter school and perform the duties provided for in s.
1611002.345.
162     c.  The sponsor may approve a charter for a charter school
163before the applicant has secured space, equipment, or personnel,
164if the applicant indicates approval is necessary for it to raise
165working funds.
166     d.  The sponsor's policies shall not apply to a charter
167school unless mutually agreed to by both the sponsor and the
168charter school.
169     e.  The sponsor shall ensure that the charter is innovative
170and consistent with the state education goals established by s.
1711000.03(5).
172     f.  The sponsor shall ensure that the charter school
173participates in the state's education accountability system. If
174a charter school falls short of performance measures included in
175the approved charter, the sponsor shall report such shortcomings
176to the Department of Education.
177     g.  The sponsor shall not be liable for civil damages under
178state law for personal injury, property damage, or death
179resulting from an act or omission of an officer, employee,
180agent, or governing body of the charter school.
181     h.  The sponsor shall not be liable for civil damages under
182state law for any employment actions taken by an officer,
183employee, agent, or governing body of the charter school.
184     i.  The sponsor's duties to monitor the charter school
185shall not constitute the basis for a private cause of action.
186     j.  The sponsor shall not impose additional reporting
187requirements on a charter school without providing reasonable
188and specific justification in writing to the charter school.
189     2.  Immunity for the sponsor of a charter school under
190subparagraph 1. applies only with respect to acts or omissions
191not under the sponsor's direct authority as described in this
192section.
193     3.  Nothing contained in this paragraph shall be considered
194a waiver of sovereign immunity by a district school board.
195     4.  A community college may work with the school district
196or school districts in its designated service area to develop
197charter schools that offer secondary education. These charter
198schools must include an option for students to receive an
199associate degree upon high school graduation. District school
200boards shall cooperate with and assist the community college on
201the charter application. Community college applications for
202charter schools are not subject to the time deadlines outlined
203in subsection (6) and may be approved by the district school
204board at any time during the year. Community colleges shall not
205report FTE for any students who receive FTE funding through the
206Florida Education Finance Program.
207     (6)  APPLICATION PROCESS AND REVIEW.--Charter school
208applications are subject to the following requirements:
209     (a)  A person or entity wishing to open a charter school
210shall prepare and submit an application on a form developed by
211the Department of Education, which that:
212     1.  Demonstrates how the school will use the guiding
213principles and meet the statutorily defined purpose of a charter
214school.
215     2.  Provides a detailed curriculum plan that illustrates
216how students will be provided services to attain the Sunshine
217State Standards.
218     3.  Contains goals and objectives for improving student
219learning and measuring that improvement. These goals and
220objectives must indicate how much academic improvement students
221are expected to show each year, how success will be evaluated,
222and the specific results to be attained through instruction.
223     4.  Describes the reading curriculum and differentiated
224strategies that will be used for students reading at grade level
225or higher and a separate curriculum and strategies for students
226who are reading below grade level. A sponsor shall deny a
227charter if the school does not propose a reading curriculum that
228is consistent with effective teaching strategies that are
229grounded in scientifically based reading research.
230     5.  Contains an annual financial plan for each year
231requested by the charter for operation of the school for up to 5
232years. This plan must contain anticipated fund balances based on
233revenue projections, a spending plan based on projected revenues
234and expenses, and a description of controls that will safeguard
235finances and projected enrollment trends.
236     (b)  A sponsor shall receive and review all applications
237for a charter school using an evaluation instrument developed by
238the Department of Education. Beginning with the 2007-2008 school
239year, a sponsor shall receive and consider charter school
240applications received on or before August 1 of each calendar
241year for charter schools to be opened at the beginning of the
242school district's next school year, or to be opened at a time
243agreed to by the applicant and the sponsor. A sponsor may
244receive applications later than this date if it chooses. A
245sponsor may not charge an applicant for a charter any fee for
246the processing or consideration of an application, and a sponsor
247may not base its consideration or approval of an application
248upon the promise of future payment of any kind.
249     1.  In order to facilitate an accurate budget projection
250process, a sponsor shall be held harmless for FTE students who
251are not included in the FTE projection due to approval of
252charter school applications after the FTE projection deadline.
253In a further effort to facilitate an accurate budget projection,
254within 15 calendar days after receipt of a charter school
255application, a sponsor shall report to the Department of
256Education the name of the applicant entity, the proposed charter
257school location, and its projected FTE.
258     2.  In order to ensure fiscal responsibility, an
259application for a charter school shall include a full accounting
260of expected assets, a projection of expected sources and amounts
261of income, including income derived from projected student
262enrollments and from community support, and an expense
263projection that includes full accounting of the costs of
264operation, including start-up costs.
265     3.  A sponsor shall by a majority vote approve or deny an
266application no later than 60 calendar days after the application
267is received, unless the sponsor and the applicant mutually agree
268in writing to temporarily postpone the vote to a specific date,
269at which time the sponsor shall by a majority vote approve or
270deny the application. If the sponsor fails to act on the
271application, an applicant may appeal to the State Board of
272Education as provided in paragraph (c). If an application is
273denied, the sponsor shall, within 10 calendar days, articulate
274in writing the specific reasons, based upon good cause,
275supporting its denial of the charter application and shall
276provide the letter of denial and supporting documentation to the
277applicant and to the Department of Education supporting those
278reasons.
279     4.  For budget projection purposes, the sponsor shall
280report to the Department of Education the approval or denial of
281a charter application within 10 calendar days after such
282approval or denial. In the event of approval, the report to the
283Department of Education shall include the final projected FTE
284for the approved charter school.
285     5.  Upon approval of a charter application, the initial
286startup shall commence with the beginning of the public school
287calendar for the district in which the charter is granted unless
288the sponsor allows a waiver of this provision for good cause.
289     (d)  For charter school applications in school districts
290that have not been granted exclusive authority to sponsor
291charter schools pursuant to s. 1002.335(5), the right to appeal
292an application denial under paragraph (c) shall be contingent on
293the applicant having submitted the same or a substantially
294similar application to the district school board and the Florida
295Schools of Excellence Commission or one of its cosponsors. Any
296such applicant whose application is denied by the commission or
297one of its cosponsors and subsequent to its denial by the
298district school board may exercise its right to appeal the
299district school board's denial under paragraph (c) within 30
300days after receipt of the commission's or cosponsor's denial or
301failure to act on the application. However, the applicant
302forfeits its right to appeal under paragraph (c) if it fails to
303submit its application to the commission or one of its
304cosponsors by August 1 of the school year immediately following
305the district school board's denial of the application.
306     (7)  CHARTER.--The major issues involving the operation of
307a charter school shall be considered in advance and written into
308the charter. The charter shall be signed by the governing body
309of the charter school and the sponsor, following a public
310hearing to ensure community input.
311     (a)  The charter shall address, and criteria for approval
312of the charter shall be based on:
313     1.  The school's mission, the students to be served, and
314the ages and grades to be included.
315     2.  The focus of the curriculum, the instructional methods
316to be used, any distinctive instructional techniques to be
317employed, and identification and acquisition of appropriate
318technologies needed to improve educational and administrative
319performance which include a means for promoting safe, ethical,
320and appropriate uses of technology which comply with legal and
321professional standards. The charter shall ensure that reading is
322a primary focus of the curriculum and that resources are
323provided to identify and provide specialized instruction for
324students who are reading below grade level. The curriculum and
325instructional strategies for reading must be consistent with the
326Sunshine State Standards and grounded in scientifically based
327reading research.
328     3.  The current incoming baseline standard of student
329academic achievement, the outcomes to be achieved, and the
330method of measurement that will be used. The criteria listed in
331this subparagraph shall include a detailed description for each
332of the following:
333     a.  How the baseline student academic achievement levels
334and prior rates of academic progress will be established.
335     b.  How these baseline rates will be compared to rates of
336academic progress achieved by these same students while
337attending the charter school.
338     c.  To the extent possible, how these rates of progress
339will be evaluated and compared with rates of progress of other
340closely comparable student populations.
341
342The district school board is required to provide academic
343student performance data to charter schools for each of their
344students coming from the district school system, as well as
345rates of academic progress of comparable student populations in
346the district school system.
347     4.  The methods used to identify the educational strengths
348and needs of students and how well educational goals and
349performance standards are met by students attending the charter
350school. Included in the methods is a means for the charter
351school to ensure accountability to its constituents by analyzing
352student performance data and by evaluating the effectiveness and
353efficiency of its major educational programs. Students in
354charter schools shall, at a minimum, participate in the
355statewide assessment program created under s. 1008.22.
356     5.  In secondary charter schools, a method for determining
357that a student has satisfied the requirements for graduation in
358s. 1003.43.
359     6.  A method for resolving conflicts between the governing
360body of the charter school and the sponsor.
361     7.  The admissions procedures and dismissal procedures,
362including the school's code of student conduct.
363     8.  The ways by which the school will achieve a
364racial/ethnic balance reflective of the community it serves or
365within the racial/ethnic range of other public schools in the
366same school district.
367     9.  The financial and administrative management of the
368school, including a reasonable demonstration of the professional
369experience or competence of those individuals or organizations
370applying to operate the charter school or those hired or
371retained to perform such professional services and the
372description of clearly delineated responsibilities and the
373policies and practices needed to effectively manage the charter
374school. A description of internal audit procedures and
375establishment of controls to ensure that financial resources are
376properly managed must be included. Both public sector and
377private sector professional experience shall be equally valid in
378such a consideration.
379     10.  The asset and liability projections required in the
380application which are incorporated into the charter and which
381shall be compared with information provided in the annual report
382of the charter school. The charter shall ensure that, if a
383charter school internal audit or annual financial audit reveals
384a state of financial emergency as defined in s. 218.503 or
385deficit financial position, the auditors are required to notify
386the charter school governing board, the sponsor, and the
387Department of Education. The internal auditor shall report such
388findings in the form of an exit interview to the principal or
389the principal administrator of the charter school and the chair
390of the governing board within 7 working days after finding the
391state of financial emergency or deficit position. A final report
392shall be provided to the entire governing board, the sponsor,
393and the Department of Education within 14 working days after the
394exit interview. When a charter school is in a state of financial
395emergency, the charter school shall file a detailed financial
396recovery plan with the sponsor. The department, with the
397involvement of both sponsors and charter schools, shall
398establish guidelines for developing such plans.
399     11.  A description of procedures that identify various
400risks and provide for a comprehensive approach to reduce the
401impact of losses; plans to ensure the safety and security of
402students and staff; plans to identify, minimize, and protect
403others from violent or disruptive student behavior; and the
404manner in which the school will be insured, including whether or
405not the school will be required to have liability insurance,
406and, if so, the terms and conditions thereof and the amounts of
407coverage.
408     12.  The term of the charter which shall provide for
409cancellation of the charter if insufficient progress has been
410made in attaining the student achievement objectives of the
411charter and if it is not likely that such objectives can be
412achieved before expiration of the charter. The initial term of a
413charter shall be for 4 or 5 years. In order to facilitate access
414to long-term financial resources for charter school
415construction, charter schools that are operated by a
416municipality or other public entity as provided by law are
417eligible for up to a 15-year charter, subject to approval by the
418district school board. A charter lab school is eligible for a
419charter for a term of up to 15 years. In addition, to facilitate
420access to long-term financial resources for charter school
421construction, charter schools that are operated by a private,
422not-for-profit, s. 501(c)(3) status corporation are eligible for
423up to a 15-year charter, subject to approval by the district
424school board. Such long-term charters remain subject to annual
425review and may be terminated during the term of the charter, but
426only according to the provisions set forth in subsection (8).
427     13.  The facilities to be used and their location.
428     14.  The qualifications to be required of the teachers and
429the potential strategies used to recruit, hire, train, and
430retain qualified staff to achieve best value.
431     15.  The governance structure of the school, including the
432status of the charter school as a public or private employer as
433required in paragraph (12)(i).
434     16.  A timetable for implementing the charter which
435addresses the implementation of each element thereof and the
436date by which the charter shall be awarded in order to meet this
437timetable.
438     17.  In the case of an existing public school being
439converted to charter status, alternative arrangements for
440current students who choose not to attend the charter school and
441for current teachers who choose not to teach in the charter
442school after conversion in accordance with the existing
443collective bargaining agreement or district school board rule in
444the absence of a collective bargaining agreement. However,
445alternative arrangements shall not be required for current
446teachers who choose not to teach in a charter lab school, except
447as authorized by the employment policies of the state university
448which grants the charter to the lab school.
449     18.  Full disclosure of the identity of all relatives
450employed by the charter school who are related to the charter
451school owner, president, chair of the governing board of
452directors, superintendent, governing board member, principal,
453assistant principal, or any other person employed by the charter
454school having equivalent decisionmaking authority. For the
455purpose of this subparagraph, the term "relative" means father,
456mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, husband, wife, father-
457in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-
458law, sister-in-law, stepfather, stepmother, stepson,
459stepdaughter, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, or half
460sister.
461     (b)1.  A charter may be renewed if provided that a program
462review demonstrates that the criteria in paragraph (a) have been
463successfully accomplished and that none of the grounds for
464nonrenewal established by paragraph (8)(a) has been documented.
465In order to facilitate long-term financing for charter school
466construction, a charter school that has operated schools
467operating for a minimum of 3 years, that has received a school
468grade of at least a "C" pursuant to s. 1008.34 during the
469previous 3 years, and that demonstrates demonstrating exemplary
470academic programming and fiscal management must be offered are
471eligible for a 15-year charter renewal. Such long-term charter
472is subject to annual review and may be terminated during the
473term of the charter pursuant to subsection (8).
474     2.  The 15-year charter renewal that may be granted
475pursuant to subparagraph 1. shall be granted to a charter school
476that has received a school grade of "A" or "B" pursuant to s.
4771008.34 in 3 of the past 4 years and is not in a state of
478financial emergency or deficit position as defined by this
479section. Such long-term charter is subject to annual review and
480may be terminated during the term of the charter pursuant to
481subsection (8).
482     (8)  CAUSES FOR NONRENEWAL OR TERMINATION OF CHARTER.--
483     (d)  A charter may be terminated immediately if the sponsor
484determines that good cause has been shown or if the health,
485safety, or welfare of the students is threatened. The sponsor's
486determination is not subject to an informal hearing under
487paragraph (b) or pursuant to chapter 120. The sponsor shall
488notify in writing the charter school's governing body, the
489charter school principal, and the department if a charter is
490immediately terminated. The sponsor shall clearly identify the
491specific issues that resulted in the immediate termination and
492provide evidence of prior notification of issues resulting in
493the immediate termination when appropriate. The school district
494in which the charter school is located shall assume operation of
495the school under these circumstances. The charter school's
496governing board may, within 30 days after receiving the
497sponsor's decision to terminate the charter, appeal the decision
498pursuant to the procedure established in subsection (6).
499     (9)  CHARTER SCHOOL REQUIREMENTS.--
500     (g)  A charter school shall provide for an annual financial
501audit in accordance with s. 218.39. Financial audits that reveal
502a state of financial emergency as defined in s. 218.503 and are
503conducted by a certified public accountant or auditor in
504accordance with s. 218.39 shall be provided to the governing
505body of the charter school within 7 working days after finding
506that a state of financial emergency exists. When a charter
507school is found to be in a state of financial emergency by a
508certified public accountant or auditor, the charter school must
509file a detailed financial recovery plan with the sponsor within
51030 days after receipt of the audit.
511     (g)(h)  In order to provide financial information that is
512comparable to that reported for other public schools, charter
513schools are to maintain all financial records which constitute
514their accounting system:
515     1.  In accordance with the accounts and codes prescribed in
516the most recent issuance of the publication titled "Financial
517and Program Cost Accounting and Reporting for Florida Schools";
518or
519     2.  At the discretion of the charter school governing
520board, a charter school may elect to follow generally accepted
521accounting standards for not-for-profit organizations, but must
522reformat this information for reporting according to this
523paragraph.
524
525Charter schools shall provide annual financial report and
526program cost report information in the state-required formats
527for inclusion in district reporting in compliance with s.
5281011.60(1). Charter schools that are operated by a municipality
529or are a component unit of a parent nonprofit organization may
530use the accounting system of the municipality or the parent but
531must reformat this information for reporting according to this
532paragraph. A charter school shall provide quarterly financial
533statements to the sponsor, except that such statements shall be
534provided monthly if a charter school is subject to corrective
535action plan under s. 1002.345 or a financial recovery plan under
536s. 218.503.
537     (h)(i)  The governing board of the charter school shall
538annually adopt and maintain an operating budget.
539     (i)(j)  The governing body of the charter school shall
540exercise continuing oversight over charter school operations.
541     (j)(k)  The governing body of the charter school shall be
542responsible for:
543     1.  Ensuring that the charter school has retained the
544services of a certified public accountant or auditor for the
545annual financial audit, pursuant to s. 1002.345(2) paragraph
546(g), who shall submit the report to the governing body.
547     2.  Reviewing and approving the audit report, including
548audit findings and recommendations for the financial recovery
549plan.
550     3.a.  Performing the duties provided for in s. 1002.345,
551including monitoring a corrective action plan.
552     b.  Monitoring a financial recovery plan in order to ensure
553compliance.
554     4.  Participating in governance training approved by the
555department that must include government in the sunshine,
556conflicts of interest, ethics, and financial responsibility.
557     (k)(l)  The governing body of the charter school shall
558report its progress annually to its sponsor, which shall forward
559the report to the Commissioner of Education at the same time as
560other annual school accountability reports. The Department of
561Education shall develop a uniform, online annual accountability
562report format to be completed by charter schools. This report
563shall be easy to utilize and contain demographic information,
564student performance data, and financial accountability
565information. A charter school may directly access, complete, and
566correct school data and information in the online accountability
567report. The sponsor shall review the report before final
568submission to shall not be required to provide information and
569data that is duplicative and already in the possession of the
570department. The Department of Education shall include in its
571compilation a notation if a school failed to file its report by
572the deadline established by the department. The report shall
573include at least the following components:
574     1.  Student achievement performance data, including the
575information required for the annual school report and the
576education accountability system governed by ss. 1008.31 and
5771008.345. Charter schools are subject to the same accountability
578requirements as other public schools, including reports of
579student achievement information that links baseline student data
580to the school's performance projections identified in the
581charter. The charter school shall identify reasons for any
582difference between projected and actual student performance.
583     2.  Financial status of the charter school which must
584include revenues and expenditures at a level of detail that
585allows for analysis of the school's ability to meet financial
586obligations and timely repayment of debt.
587     3.  Documentation of the facilities in current use and any
588planned facilities for use by the charter school for instruction
589of students, administrative functions, or investment purposes.
590     4.  Descriptive information about the charter school's
591personnel, including salary and benefit levels of charter school
592employees, the proportion of instructional personnel who hold
593professional or temporary certificates, and the proportion of
594instructional personnel teaching in-field or out-of-field.
595     (l)(m)  A charter school shall not levy taxes or issue
596bonds secured by tax revenues.
597     (m)(n)  A charter school shall provide instruction for at
598least the number of days required by law for other public
599schools, and may provide instruction for additional days.
600     (n)(o)  The director and a representative of the governing
601body of a charter school that has received a school grade of "D"
602under s. 1008.34(2) shall appear before the sponsor or the
603sponsor's staff at least once a year to present information
604concerning each contract component having noted deficiencies.
605The sponsor shall communicate at the meeting, and in writing to
606the director, the services provided to the school to help the
607school address its deficiencies.
608     (o)(p)  Upon notification that a charter school receives a
609school grade of "D" for 2 consecutive years or a school grade of
610"F" under s. 1008.34(2), the charter school sponsor or the
611sponsor's staff shall require the director and a representative
612of the governing body to submit to the sponsor for approval a
613school improvement plan to raise student achievement and to
614implement the plan. The sponsor has the authority to approve a
615school improvement plan that the charter school will implement
616in the following school year. The sponsor may also consider the
617State Board of Education's recommended action pursuant to s.
6181008.33(1) as part of the school improvement plan. The
619Department of Education shall offer technical assistance and
620training to the charter school and its governing body and
621establish guidelines for developing, submitting, and approving
622such plans.
623     1.  If the charter school fails to improve its student
624performance from the year immediately prior to the
625implementation of the school improvement plan, the sponsor shall
626place the charter school on probation and shall require the
627charter school governing body to take one of the following
628corrective actions:
629     a.  Contract for the educational services of the charter
630school;
631     b.  Reorganize the school at the end of the school year
632under a new director or principal who is authorized to hire new
633staff and implement a plan that addresses the causes of
634inadequate progress; or
635     c.  Reconstitute the charter school.
636     2.  A charter school that is placed on probation shall
637continue the corrective actions required under subparagraph 1.
638until the charter school improves its student performance from
639the year prior to the implementation of the school improvement
640plan.
641     3.  Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph, the
642sponsor may terminate the charter at any time pursuant to the
643provisions of subsection (8).
644     (p)(q)  The director and a representative of the governing
645body of a graded charter school that has submitted a school
646improvement plan or has been placed on probation under paragraph
647(o) (p) shall appear before the sponsor or the sponsor's staff
648at least once a year to present information regarding the
649corrective strategies that are being implemented by the school
650pursuant to the school improvement plan. The sponsor shall
651communicate at the meeting, and in writing to the director, the
652services provided to the school to help the school address its
653deficiencies.
654     (10)  ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.--
655     (a)  A charter school shall be open to any student covered
656in an interdistrict agreement or residing in the school district
657in which the charter school is located; however, in the case of
658a charter lab school, the charter lab school shall be open to
659any student eligible to attend the lab school as provided in s.
6601002.32 or who resides in the school district in which the
661charter lab school is located. Any eligible student shall be
662allowed interdistrict transfer to attend a charter school when
663based on good cause. Good cause shall include, but not be
664limited to, geographic proximity to a charter school in a
665neighboring school district.
666     (h)  The capacity of the charter school shall be determined
667annually by the governing board, in conjunction with the
668sponsor, of the charter school in consideration of the factors
669identified in this subsection. The calculation under s. 1003.03
670for class size compliance for charter schools shall be the
671average for the applicable grade grouping at the school level
672established at the October student membership survey of the
673district in which the charter school is operated.
674     (17)  FUNDING.--Students enrolled in a charter school,
675regardless of the sponsorship, shall be funded as if they are in
676a basic program or a special program, the same as students
677enrolled in other public schools in the school district. Funding
678for a charter lab school shall be as provided in s. 1002.32.
679     (b)  The basis for the agreement for funding students
680enrolled in a charter school shall be the sum of the school
681district's operating funds from the Florida Education Finance
682Program as provided in s. 1011.62 and the General Appropriations
683Act, including gross state and local funds, discretionary
684lottery funds, and funds from the school district's current
685operating discretionary millage levy; divided by total funded
686weighted full-time equivalent students in the school district;
687multiplied by the weighted full-time equivalent students for the
688charter school. Charter schools whose students or programs meet
689the eligibility criteria in law shall be entitled to their
690proportionate share of categorical program funds included in the
691total funds available in the Florida Education Finance Program
692by the Legislature, including transportation. Total funding for
693each charter school shall be recalculated during the year to
694reflect the revised calculations under the Florida Education
695Finance Program by the state and the actual weighted full-time
696equivalent students reported by the charter school during the
697full-time equivalent student survey periods designated by the
698Commissioner of Education. Florida Education Finance Program
699funds for a charter school must be distributed to the charter
700school by the district school board within 10 days after receipt
701from the state.
702     (c)  If the sponsor district school board is providing
703programs or services to students funded by federal funds, any
704eligible students enrolled in charter schools in the school
705district shall be provided federal funds for the same level of
706service provided students in the schools operated by the
707district school board. Pursuant to provisions of 20 U.S.C. 8061
708s. 10306, all charter schools shall receive all federal funding
709for which the school is otherwise eligible, including Title I
710funding and funding under the Individuals with Disabilities
711Education Act, not later than 5 months after the charter school
712first opens and within 5 months after any subsequent expansion
713of enrollment.
714     (18)  FACILITIES.--
715     (e)1.  If a district school board facility or property is
716available because it is surplused surplus, marked for disposal,
717or otherwise unused:,
718     a.  It shall be provided for a charter school's use on the
719same basis as it is made available to other public schools in
720the district. A charter school receiving property from the
721school district under this subparagraph may not sell or dispose
722of such property without written permission of the school
723district.
724     b.  It shall first be offered for purchase or lease to
725charter schools within the district to be used for educational
726purposes for a period of 45 days following a district school
727board's decision to sell or lease such property.
728     2. Similarly, For an existing public school converting to
729charter status, no rental or leasing fee for the existing
730facility or for the property normally inventoried to the
731conversion school may be charged by the district school board to
732the parents and teachers organizing the charter school. The
733charter school shall agree to reasonable maintenance provisions
734in order to maintain the facility in a manner similar to
735district school board standards. The Public Education Capital
736Outlay maintenance funds or any other maintenance funds
737generated by the facility operated as a conversion school shall
738remain with the conversion school.
739     (20)  SERVICES.--
740     (a)  A sponsor shall provide certain administrative and
741educational services to charter schools. These services shall
742include contract management services; full-time equivalent and
743data reporting services; exceptional student education
744administration services; services related to eligibility and
745reporting duties required to ensure that school lunch services
746under the federal lunch program, consistent with the needs of
747the charter school, are provided by the school district at the
748request of the charter school, that any funds due the charter
749school under the federal lunch program be paid to the charter
750school as soon as the charter school begins serving food under
751the federal lunch program, and that the charter school is paid
752at the same time and in the same manner under the federal lunch
753program as other public schools serviced by the sponsor or
754school district; test administration services, including payment
755of the costs of state-required or district-required student
756assessments; processing of teacher certificate data services;
757and information services, including equal access to student
758information systems that are used by public schools in the
759district in which the charter school is located. Student
760performance data for each student in a charter school,
761including, but not limited to, FCAT scores, standardized test
762scores, previous public school student report cards, and student
763performance measures, shall be provided by the sponsor to a
764charter school in the same manner provided to other public
765schools in the district. A total administrative fee for the
766provision of such services shall be calculated based upon up to
7675 percent of the available funds defined in paragraph (17)(b)
768for all students. However, a sponsor may only withhold up to a
7695-percent administrative fee for enrollment for up to and
770including 500 students. For charter schools with a population of
771501 or more students, the difference between the total
772administrative fee calculation and the amount of the
773administrative fee withheld may only be used for capital outlay
774purposes specified in s. 1013.62(2). Sponsors shall not charge
775charter schools any additional fees or surcharges for
776administrative and educational services in addition to the
777maximum 5-percent administrative fee withheld pursuant to this
778paragraph.
779     (21)  PUBLIC INFORMATION ON CHARTER SCHOOLS.--
780     (a)  The Department of Education shall provide information
781to the public, directly and through sponsors, both on how to
782form and operate a charter school and on how to enroll in
783charter schools once they are created. This information shall
784include a standard application format, charter format,
785evaluation instrument, and charter renewal format which shall
786include the information specified in subsection (7) and shall be
787developed by consulting and negotiating with both school
788districts, the Florida Schools of Excellence Commission, and
789charter schools before implementation. These formats shall be
790used as guidelines by charter school sponsors.
791     (b)1.  The Department of Education shall report student
792assessment data pursuant to s. 1008.34(3)(b) which is reported
793to schools that receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 or
794student assessment data pursuant to s. 1008.341(3) which is
795reported to alternative schools that receive a school
796improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341 to each charter
797school that:
798     a.  Does not receive a school grade pursuant to s. 1008.34
799or a school improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341; and
800     b.  Serves at least 10 students who are tested on the
801statewide assessment test pursuant to s. 1008.22.
802     2.  The charter school shall report the information in
803subparagraph 1. to each parent of a student at the charter
804school, the district in which the charter school is located, and
805the governing board of the charter school. This paragraph does
806not abrogate the provisions of s. 1002.22, relating to student
807records, and the requirements of 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, the Family
808Educational Rights and Privacy Act.
809     3.a.  Pursuant to this paragraph, the Department of
810Education shall compare the charter school student performance
811data for each charter school in subparagraph 1. with the student
812performance data in traditional public schools in the district
813in which the charter school is located and other charter schools
814in the state. For charter alternative schools, the department
815shall compare the student performance data described in this
816paragraph with all alternative schools in the state. The
817comparative data shall be provided by the following grade
818groupings:
819     (I)  Grades 3 through 5.
820     (II)  Grades 6 through 8.
821     (III)  Grades 9 through 11.
822     b.  Each charter school shall make the information in this
823paragraph available to the public.
824     (23)  ANALYSIS OF CHARTER SCHOOL PERFORMANCE.--Upon receipt
825of the annual report required by paragraph (9)(k) (9)(l), the
826Department of Education shall provide to the State Board of
827Education, the Commissioner of Education, the Governor, the
828President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
829Representatives an analysis and comparison of the overall
830performance of charter school students, to include all students
831whose scores are counted as part of the statewide assessment
832program, versus comparable public school students in the
833district as determined by the statewide assessment program
834currently administered in the school district, and other
835assessments administered pursuant to s. 1008.22(3).
836     (24)  RESTRICTION ON EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES.--
837     (a)  This subsection applies to charter school personnel in
838a charter school operated by a private entity. Charter school
839personnel in schools operated by a municipality or other public
840entity are subject to s. 112.3135.
841     (b)  As used in this subsection, the term:
842     1.  "Charter school personnel" means a charter school
843owner, president, chair of the governing board of directors,
844superintendent, governing board member, principal, assistant
845principal, or any other person employed by the charter school
846having equivalent decisionmaking authority and in whom is vested
847the authority, or to whom the authority has been delegated, to
848appoint, employ, promote, or advance individuals or to recommend
849individuals for appointment, employment, promotion, or
850advancement in connection with employment in a charter school,
851including the authority as a member of a governing board of a
852charter school to vote on the appointment, employment,
853promotion, or advancement of individuals.
854     2.  "Relative" means father, mother, son, daughter,
855brother, sister, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
856son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law,
857stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter, stepbrother,
858stepsister, half brother, or half sister.
859     3.  "Supervise" means the appointment, employment,
860promotion, or advancement of an individual or recommendation of
861the appointment, employment, promotion, or advancement of an
862individual.
863     (c)  Charter school personnel may not supervise a relative
864in the charter school in which the personnel serve unless the
865governing board requests and obtains a waiver of this
866requirement from the Commissioner of Education or his or her
867designee.
868     (25)  STANDARDS OF CONDUCT AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.--
869     (a)  A member of a governing board of a charter school,
870including a charter school operated by a private entity, is
871subject to the provisions of ss. 112.313(2), (3), (7), (12), and
872(15) and 112.3143(3).
873     (b)  A member of a governing board of a charter school
874operated by a municipality or other public entity is subject to
875the provisions of s. 112.3144, relating to the disclosure of
876financial interests.
877     Section 7.  Subsection (5), paragraph (a) of subsection
878(7), and paragraph (a) of subsection (11) of section 1002.335,
879Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
880     1002.335  Florida Schools of Excellence Commission.--
881     (5)  CHARTERING AUTHORITY.--
882     (a)  A charter school applicant may submit an application
883to the commission only if the school district in which the FSE
884charter school is to be located has not retained exclusive
885authority to authorize charter schools as provided in paragraph
886(e). If a district school board has not retained exclusive
887authority to authorize charter schools as provided in paragraph
888(e), the district school board and the commission shall have
889concurrent authority to authorize charter schools and FSE
890charter schools, respectively, to be located within the
891geographic boundaries of the school district. The district
892school board shall monitor and oversee all charter schools
893authorized by the district school board pursuant to s. 1002.33.
894The commission shall monitor and oversee all FSE charter schools
895sponsored by the commission pursuant to subsection (4).
896     (b)  Paragraph (e) may not be construed to eliminate the
897ability of a district school board to authorize charter schools
898pursuant to s. 1002.33. A district school board shall retain the
899authority to reauthorize and to oversee any charter school that
900it has authorized, except with respect to any charter school
901that is converted to an FSE charter school under this section.
902     (c)  For fiscal year 2008-2009 and every 4 fiscal years
903thereafter 2007-2008 and for each fiscal year thereafter, a
904district school board may seek to retain exclusive authority to
905authorize charter schools within the geographic boundaries of
906the school district by presenting to the State Board of
907Education, on or before March 1 of the fiscal year prior to that
908for which the exclusive authority is to apply, a written
909resolution adopted by the district school board indicating the
910intent to seek retain exclusive authority to authorize charter
911schools. A district school board may seek to retain the
912exclusive authority to authorize charter schools by presenting
913to the state board the written resolution on or before a date 60
914days after establishment of the commission. The written
915resolution shall be accompanied by a written description
916addressing the elements described in paragraph (e). The district
917school board shall provide a complete copy of the resolution,
918including the description, to each charter school authorized by
919the district school board on or before the date it submits the
920resolution to the state board.
921     (d)  A party may challenge the grant of exclusive authority
922made by the State Board of Education pursuant to paragraph (e)
923by filing with the state board a notice of challenge within 30
924days after the state board grants exclusive authority. The
925notice shall be accompanied by a specific written description of
926the basis for the challenge. The challenging party, at the time
927of filing notice with the state board, shall provide a copy of
928the notice of challenge to the district school board that has
929been granted exclusive authority. The state board shall permit
930the district school board the opportunity to appear and respond
931in writing to the challenge. The state board shall make a
932determination upon the challenge within 60 days after receiving
933the notice of challenge.
934     (e)  The State Board of Education shall grant to a district
935school board exclusive authority to authorize charter schools
936within the geographic boundaries of the school district if the
937state board determines, after adequate notice, in a public
938hearing, and after receiving input from any charter school
939authorized by the district school board, that the district
940school board has provided fair and equitable treatment to its
941charter schools during the 4 years prior to the district school
942board's submission of the resolution described in paragraph (c).
943The state board's review of the resolution shall, at a minimum,
944include consideration of the following:
945     1.  Compliance with the provisions of s. 1002.33.
946     2.  Compliance with full and accurate accounting practices
947and charges for central administrative overhead costs.
948     3.  Compliance with requirements allowing a charter school,
949at its discretion, to purchase certain services or a combination
950of services at actual cost to the district.
951     4.  The absence of a district school board moratorium
952regarding charter schools or the absence of any districtwide
953charter school enrollment limits.
954     5.  Compliance with valid orders of the state board.
955     6.  The provision of assistance to charter schools to meet
956their facilities needs by including those needs in local bond
957issues or otherwise providing available land and facilities that
958are comparable to those provided to other public school students
959in the same grade levels within the school district.
960     7.  The distribution to charter schools authorized by the
961district school board of a pro rata share of federal and state
962grants received by the district school board, except for any
963grant received for a particular purpose which, by its express
964terms, is intended to benefit a student population not able to
965be served by, or a program not able to be offered at, a charter
966school that did not receive a proportionate share of such grant
967proceeds.
968     8.  The provision of adequate staff and other resources to
969serve charter schools authorized by the district school board,
970which services are provided by the district school board at a
971cost to the charter schools that does not exceed their actual
972cost to the district school board.
973     9.  The lack of a policy or practice of imposing individual
974charter school enrollment limits, except as otherwise provided
975by law.
976     10.  The provision of an adequate number of educational
977choice programs to serve students exercising their rights to
978transfer pursuant to the "No Child Left Behind Act of 2001,"
979Pub. L. No. 107-110, and a history of charter school approval
980that encourages chartering.
981     (f)  The decision of the State Board of Education to grant
982or deny exclusive authority to a district school board pursuant
983to paragraph (e) shall be effective for 4 fiscal years, shall
984not be subject to the provisions of chapter 120, and shall be a
985final action subject to judicial review by the district court of
986appeal.
987     (g)  For district school boards that have no discernible
988history of authorizing charter schools, the State Board of
989Education may not grant exclusive authority unless the district
990school board demonstrates that no approvable application has
991come before the district school board.
992     (h)  A grant of exclusive authority by the State Board of
993Education shall continue so long as a district school board
994continues to comply with this section and has presented a
995written resolution to the state board as set forth in paragraph
996(c).
997     (h)(i)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section
998to the contrary, a district school board may permit the
999establishment of one or more FSE charter schools within the
1000geographic boundaries of the school district by adopting a
1001favorable resolution and submitting the resolution to the State
1002Board of Education. The resolution shall be effective until it
1003is rescinded by resolution of the district school board.
1004     (7)  COSPONSOR AGREEMENT.--
1005     (a)  Upon approval of a cosponsor, the commission and the
1006cosponsor shall enter into an agreement that defines the
1007cosponsor's rights and obligations and includes the following:
1008     1.  An explanation of the personnel, contractual and
1009interagency relationships, and potential revenue sources
1010referenced in the application as required in paragraph (6)(c).
1011     2.  Incorporation of the requirements of equal access for
1012all students, including any plans to provide food service or
1013transportation reasonably necessary to provide access to as many
1014students as possible.
1015     3.  Incorporation of the requirement to serve low-income,
1016low-performing, gifted, or underserved student populations.
1017     4.  An explanation of the academic and financial goals and
1018expected outcomes for the cosponsor's charter schools and the
1019method and plans by which they will be measured and achieved as
1020referenced in the application.
1021     5.  The conflict-of-interest policies referenced in the
1022application.
1023     6.  An explanation of the disposition of facilities and
1024assets upon termination and dissolution of a charter school
1025approved by the cosponsor.
1026     7.a.  A provision requiring the cosponsor to annually
1027appear before the commission and provide a report as to the
1028information provided pursuant to s. 1002.33(9)(k)(l) for each of
1029its charter schools.
1030     b.  A provision requiring the cosponsor to perform the
1031duties provided for in s. 1002.345.
1032     c.  A provision requiring the governing board to perform
1033the duties provided for in s. 1002.345, including monitoring the
1034corrective action plan.
1035     8.  A provision requiring that the cosponsor report the
1036student enrollment in each of its sponsored charter schools to
1037the district school board of the county in which the school is
1038located.
1039     9.  A provision requiring that the cosponsor work with the
1040commission to provide the necessary reports to the State Board
1041of Education.
1042     10.  Any other reasonable terms deemed appropriate by the
1043commission given the unique characteristics of the cosponsor.
1044     (11)  APPLICATION OF CHARTER SCHOOL STATUTE.--
1045     (a)  The provisions of s. 1002.33(7)-(12), (14), and (16)-
1046(19), (21)(b), (24), and (25) shall apply to the commission and
1047the cosponsors and charter schools approved pursuant to this
1048section.
1049     Section 8.  Subsections (4) and (5), paragraphs (d) and (f)
1050of subsection (6), subsection (8), paragraph (c) of subsection
1051(10), and subsection (13) of section 1002.34, Florida Statutes,
1052are amended to read:
1053     1002.34  Charter technical career centers.--
1054     (4)  CHARTER.--A sponsor may designate centers as provided
1055in this section. An application to establish a center may be
1056submitted by a sponsor or another organization that is
1057determined, by rule of the State Board of Education, to be
1058appropriate. However, an independent school is not eligible for
1059status as a center. The charter must be signed by the governing
1060body of the center and the sponsor, and must be approved by the
1061district school board and community college board of trustees in
1062whose geographic region the facility is located. If a charter
1063technical career center is established by the conversion to
1064charter status of a public technical center formerly governed by
1065a district school board, the charter status of that center takes
1066precedence in any question of governance. The governance of the
1067center or of any program within the center remains with its
1068board of directors unless the board agrees to a change in
1069governance or its charter is revoked as provided in subsection
1070(15). Such a conversion charter technical career center is not
1071affected by a change in the governance of public technical
1072centers or of programs within other centers that are or have
1073been governed by district school boards. A charter technical
1074career center, or any program within such a center, that was
1075governed by a district school board and transferred to a
1076community college prior to the effective date of this act is not
1077affected by this provision. An applicant who wishes to establish
1078a center must submit to the district school board or community
1079college board of trustees, or a consortium of one or more of
1080each, an application on a form developed by the Department of
1081Education that includes:
1082     (a)  The name of the proposed center.
1083     (b)  The proposed structure of the center, including a list
1084of proposed members of the board of directors or a description
1085of the qualifications for and method of their appointment or
1086election.
1087     (c)  The workforce development goals of the center, the
1088curriculum to be offered, and the outcomes and the methods of
1089assessing the extent to which the outcomes are met.
1090     (d)  The admissions policy and criteria for evaluating the
1091admission of students.
1092     (e)  A description of the staff responsibilities and the
1093proposed qualifications of the teaching staff.
1094     (f)  A description of the procedures to be implemented to
1095ensure significant involvement of representatives of business
1096and industry in the operation of the center.
1097     (g)  A method for determining whether a student has
1098satisfied the requirements for graduation specified in s.
10991003.43 and for completion of a postsecondary certificate or
1100degree.
1101     (h)  A method for granting secondary and postsecondary
1102diplomas, certificates, and degrees.
1103     (i)  A description of and address for the physical facility
1104in which the center will be located.
1105     (j)  A method of resolving conflicts between the governing
1106body of the center and the sponsor and between consortium
1107members, if applicable.
1108     (k)  A method for reporting student data as required by law
1109and rule.
1110     (l)  The identity of all relatives employed by the charter
1111technical career center who are related to the center owner,
1112president, chair of the governing board of directors,
1113superintendent, governing board member, principal, assistant
1114principal, or any other person employed by the center who has
1115equivalent decisionmaking authority. As used in this paragraph,
1116the term "relative" means father, mother, son, daughter,
1117brother, sister, husband, wife, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
1118son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law,
1119stepfather, stepmother, stepson, stepdaughter, stepbrother,
1120stepsister, half brother, or half sister.
1121     (m)(l)  Other information required by the district school
1122board or community college board of trustees.
1123
1124Students at a center must meet the same testing and academic
1125performance standards as those established by law and rule for
1126students at public schools and public technical centers. The
1127students must also meet any additional assessment indicators
1128that are included within the charter approved by the district
1129school board or community college board of trustees.
1130     (5)  APPLICATION.--An application to establish a center
1131must be submitted by February 1 of the year preceding the school
1132year in which the center will begin operation. The sponsor must
1133review the application using an evaluation instrument developed
1134by the Department of Education and make a final decision on
1135whether to approve the application and grant the charter by
1136March 1, and may condition the granting of a charter on the
1137center's taking certain actions or maintaining certain
1138conditions. Such actions and conditions must be provided to the
1139applicant in writing. The district school board or community
1140college board of trustees is not required to issue a charter to
1141any person.
1142     (6)  SPONSOR.--A district school board or community college
1143board of trustees or a consortium of one or more of each may
1144sponsor a center in the county in which the board has
1145jurisdiction.
1146     (d)  The Department of Education shall offer or arrange for
1147training and technical assistance to applicants in developing
1148business plans and estimating costs and income. This assistance
1149shall address estimating startup costs, projecting enrollment,
1150and identifying the types and amounts of state and federal
1151financial assistance the center will be eligible to receive. The
1152training shall include instruction in accurate financial
1153planning and good business practices may provide technical
1154assistance to an applicant upon written request.
1155     (f)  The sponsor shall monitor and review the center's
1156progress toward charter goals and shall monitor the center's
1157revenues and expenditures. The sponsor shall perform the duties
1158provided for in s. 1002.345.
1159     (8)  ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.--
1160     (a)  A center must be open to all students as space is
1161available and may not discriminate in admissions policies or
1162practices on the basis of an individual's physical disability or
1163proficiency in English or on any other basis that would be
1164unlawful if practiced by a public school or a community college.
1165A center may establish reasonable criteria by which to evaluate
1166prospective students, which criteria must be outlined in the
1167charter.
1168     (b)  The calculation under s. 1003.03 for class size
1169compliance for a center shall be the average for the applicable
1170grade grouping at the school level established at the October
1171student membership survey of the district in which the center is
1172operated.
1173     (10)  EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES.--
1174     (c)  A center must comply with the antidiscrimination
1175provisions of s. 1000.05 and the provisions of s. 1002.33(24)
1176relating to the employment of relatives.
1177     (13)  BOARD OF DIRECTORS AUTHORITY.--The board of directors
1178of a center may decide matters relating to the operation of the
1179school, including budgeting, curriculum, and operating
1180procedures, subject to the center's charter. The board of
1181directors is responsible for performing the duties provided for
1182in s. 1002.345, including monitoring the corrective action plan.
1183The board of directors must comply with the provisions of s.
11841002.33 (25).
1185     Section 9.  Section 1002.345, Florida Statutes, is created
1186to read:
1187     1002.345  Determination of financial weaknesses and
1188financial emergencies for charter schools and charter technical
1189career centers.--This section applies to charter schools
1190operating pursuant to ss. 1002.33 and 1002.335, and to charter
1191technical career centers operating pursuant to s. 1002.34.
1192     (1)  FINANCIAL WEAKNESS; REQUIREMENTS.--
1193     (a)  A charter school and a charter technical career center
1194shall be subject to an expedited review by the sponsor when any
1195one of the following conditions occurs:
1196     1.  An end-of-year financial deficit.
1197     2.  A substantial decline in student enrollment without a
1198commensurate reduction in expenses.
1199     3.  Insufficient revenues to pay current operating
1200expenses.
1201     4.  Insufficient revenues to pay long-term expenses.
1202     5.  Disproportionate administrative expenses.
1203     6.  Excessive debt.
1204     7.  Excessive expenditures.
1205     8.  Inadequate fund balances or reserves.
1206     9.  Failure to meet financial reporting requirements
1207pursuant to s. 1002.33(9), s. 1002.335(7)(a)7., or s.
12081002.34(14).
1209     10.  Weak financial controls or other adverse financial
1210conditions identified through an annual audit conducted pursuant
1211to s. 218.39.
1212     11.  Negative financial findings cited in reports by the
1213Auditor General or the Office of Program Policy Analysis and
1214Government Accountability.
1215     (b)  A sponsor shall notify the governing board within 7
1216working days when one or more of the conditions specified in
1217paragraph (a) occur.
1218     (c)  The governing board and the sponsor shall develop a
1219corrective action plan and file the plan with the Commissioner
1220of Education within 30 working days. If the governing board and
1221the sponsor are unable to agree on a corrective action plan, the
1222Commissioner of Education shall determine the components of the
1223plan. The governing board shall implement the plan.
1224     (d)  The governing board shall include the corrective
1225action plan and the status of its implementation in the annual
1226progress report to the sponsor that is required under s.
12271002.33(9)(k), s. 1002.335(7)(a)7., or s. 1002.34(14).
1228     (e)  If the governing board fails to implement the
1229corrective action plan within 1 year, the State Board of
1230Education shall prescribe any steps necessary for the charter
1231school or the charter technical career center to comply with
1232state requirements.
1233     (f)  The chair of the governing board shall annually appear
1234before the State Board of Education and report on the
1235implementation of the State Board of Education's requirements.
1236     (2)  FINANCIAL EMERGENCY; DEFICIT FUND BALANCE; DEFICIT NET
1237ASSETS; REQUIREMENTS.--
1238     (a)  A charter school and a charter technical career center
1239shall provide for a certified public accountant or auditor to
1240conduct an annual financial audit in accordance with s. 218.39.
1241     (b)  The charter shall ensure that, if an annual financial
1242audit of a charter school or charter technical career center
1243reveals one or more of the conditions in s. 218.503(1) have
1244occurred or will occur if action is not taken or if a charter
1245school or charter technical career center has a deficit fund
1246balance or deficit net assets, the auditor must notify the
1247governing board of the charter school or charter technical
1248career center, as appropriate, the sponsor, and the Commissioner
1249of Education.
1250     (c)1.  When a financial audit conducted by a certified
1251public accountant in accordance with s. 218.39 reveals that one
1252or more of the conditions in s. 218.503(1) have occurred or will
1253occur if action is not taken or when a deficit fund balance or
1254deficit net assets exist, the auditor shall notify and provide
1255the financial audit to the governing board of the charter school
1256or charter technical career center, as appropriate, the sponsor,
1257and the Commissioner of Education within 7 working days after
1258the finding is made.
1259     2.  When the charter school or charter technical career
1260center is found to be in a state of financial emergency pursuant
1261to s. 218.503(4), the charter school or charter technical career
1262center shall file a detailed financial recovery plan as provided
1263for in s. 218.503 with the sponsor within 30 days after being
1264notified by the Commissioner of Education that a financial
1265recovery plan is needed.
1266     (d)  The sponsor shall file a copy of the financial
1267recovery plan with the Commissioner of Education.
1268     (e)  The governing board shall include the financial
1269recovery plan and the status of its implementation in the annual
1270progress report to the sponsor which is required under s.
12711002.33(9)(k), s. 1002.335(7)(a)7., or s. 1002.34(14).
1272     (3)  REPORT.--The Commissioner of Education shall annually
1273report to the State Board of Education each charter school and
1274charter technical career center that is subject to a financial
1275recovery plan or a corrective action plan under this section.
1276     (4)  RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules
1277pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 for developing financial
1278recovery and corrective action plans and establishing the
1279criteria for defining each of the conditions in subsection (1).
1280     (5)  TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.--The Department of Education
1281shall provide technical assistance to charter schools, charter
1282technical career centers, governing boards, and sponsors in
1283developing financial recovery and corrective action plans.
1284     (6)  FAILURE TO CORRECT DEFICIENCIES.--The sponsor may
1285choose not to renew or may terminate a charter if the charter
1286school or charter technical career center fails to correct the
1287deficiencies noted in the corrective action plan within 1 year
1288or exhibits one or more financial emergency conditions as
1289provided in s. 218.503(1)(a)-(d) for 2 consecutive years. This
1290subsection is not intended to affect a sponsor's authority to
1291terminate or not renew a charter pursuant to s. 1002.33(8).
1292     Section 10.  Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of
1293section 1013.62, Florida Statutes, to read:
1294     1013.62  Charter schools capital outlay funding.--
1295     (2)  A charter school's governing body may use charter
1296school capital outlay funds for the following purposes:
1297     (f)  Any of the purposes set forth in s. 1011.71(2).
1298
1299Conversion charter schools may use capital outlay funds received
1300through the reduction in the administrative fee provided in s.
13011002.33(20) for renovation, repair, and maintenance of school
1302facilities that are owned by the sponsor.
1303
1304
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1305
T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T
1306     Remove lines 9-59 and insert:
1307financial emergency; requiring that the sponsor and Legislative
1308Auditing Committee be notified of certain conditions; providing
1309that the Commissioner of Education may require a financial
1310recovery plan if certain conditions exist for a charter school
1311or charter technical career center; amending s. 1002.33, F.S.;
1312providing for duties of charter school sponsors and governing
1313boards when charter schools and charter technical career centers
1314experience a financial weakness or a financial emergency;
1315specifying forms and evaluation instruments to be used by
1316charter school applicants and sponsors; revising provisions
1317relating to appeal of a charter school application denial;
1318deleting the auditing requirements and financial emergency
1319provisions for charter schools; requiring charter schools to
1320disclose the identity of relatives of charter school personnel;
1321revising provisions relating to charter school renewal terms;
1322providing that immediate termination of a charter is exempt from
1323requirements for an informal hearing or a hearing under ch. 120,
1324F.S.; requiring charter schools to provide quarterly or monthly
1325financial statements under specified circumstances; revising
1326provisions relating to a charter school's annual report;
1327revising provisions relating to student eligibility to attend a
1328charter school; revising the calculation requirements for class
1329size compliance by charter schools; providing requirements for
1330distribution of funds to charter schools; providing priority to
1331charter schools for the lease or purchase of surplused,
1332disposed, or unused public school property and facilities;
1333requiring a sponsor to provide additional services relating to
1334school lunches under the federal lunch program; providing for
1335the disclosure of the performance of charter schools that are
1336not given a school grade or school improvement rating; providing
1337reporting requirements; providing restrictions for the
1338employment of relatives by charter school personnel; providing
1339that members of a charter school governing board are subject to
1340certain standards of conduct and financial disclosure; amending
1341s. 1002.335, F.S., relating to the Florida Schools of Excellence
1342Commission; revising provisions relating to exclusive authority
1343to authorize charter schools; eliminating the requirement for
1344district school boards to annually seek continued exclusivity
1345from the State Board of Education; providing that a grant or
1346denial of exclusivity shall be effective for 4 fiscal years;
1347specifying additional components of cosponsor agreements;
1348providing for application of performance disclosure requirements
1349for charter schools that are not graded or rated; providing for
1350application of restrictions on the employment of relatives and
1351certain standards of conduct and financial disclosure; amending
1352s. 1002.34, F.S.; providing additional duties for charter
1353technical career centers, applicants, sponsors, and governing
1354boards; requiring the Department of Education to offer or
1355arrange training and assistance to applicants for a charter
1356technical career center; revising the calculation requirements
1357for class size compliance by charter technical career centers;
1358providing for application of restrictions on the employment of
1359relatives and certain standards of conduct and financial
1360disclosure; creating s. 1002.345, F.S.; establishing criteria
1361and requirements for charter schools and charter technical
1362career centers that have financial weaknesses or are in a state
1363of financial emergency; establishing requirements for charter
1364schools, charter technical career centers, governing boards, and
1365sponsors; requiring financial audits of charter schools and
1366charter technical career centers; providing for corrective
1367action and financial recovery plans; providing for duties of
1368auditors, the Commissioner of Education, and the Department of
1369Education; requiring the State Board of Education to adopt
1370rules; providing grounds for termination or nonrenewal of a
1371charter; amending s. 1013.62, F.S.; authorizing additional uses
1372for charter school capital outlay funds; providing an


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