Florida Senate - 2008 CS for SB 1692
By the Committee on Commerce; and Senators Baker, Crist and Lynn
577-05724-08 20081692c1
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to unauthorized copies of recordings;
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amending s. 540.11, F.S.; requiring a court to order a
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person who engages in the unauthorized sale, resale,
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rental, or transportation of certain recorded articles to
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make restitution to the owner who suffered injury
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resulting from the violation or to the trade association
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representing such owner; requiring that the amount of
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restitution be based on the average wholesale value of
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authorized articles corresponding to the number of
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unauthorized articles involved in the offense and
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investigative costs; revising the list of persons or
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entities that are exempt from the unauthorized sale,
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resale, rental, or transportation of recorded articles;
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providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Subsections (3) and (6) of section 540.11,
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
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540.11 Unauthorized copying of phonograph records, disk,
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wire, tape, film, or other article on which sounds are
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recorded.--
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(3)(a) It is unlawful:
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1. To sell or offer for sale or resale, advertise, cause
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the sale or resale of, rent, transport or cause to be rented or
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transported, or possess for any of these purposes any article
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with the knowledge, or with reasonable grounds to know, that the
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sounds thereon have been transferred without the consent of the
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owner.
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2. To sell or offer for sale or resale, advertise, cause
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the sale or resale of, rent, transport or cause to be rented or
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transported, or possess for any of these purposes any article
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embodying any performance, whether live before an audience or
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transmitted by wire or through the air by radio or television,
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which was recorded without the consent of the performer.
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3. Knowingly, for commercial advantage or private financial
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gain to sell or resell, offer for sale or resale, advertise,
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cause the sale or resale of, rent, transport or cause to be
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rented or transported, or possess for such purposes, any
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phonograph record, disk, wire, tape, film, or other article on
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which sounds are recorded, unless the outside cover, box, or
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jacket clearly and conspicuously discloses the actual name and
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address of the manufacturer thereof, and the name of the actual
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performer or group.
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(b)1. A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a felony
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of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, by a
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fine of up to $250,000, or both if the offense involves at least
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1,000 unauthorized articles embodying sound or at least 65
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unauthorized audiovisual articles during any 180-day period or is
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a second or subsequent conviction under either this subparagraph
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or subparagraph 2. of this subsection.
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2. A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a felony of
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the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, by a fine
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of up to $150,000, or both if the offense involves more than 100
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but less than 1,000 unauthorized articles embodying sound or more
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than 7 but less than 65 unauthorized audiovisual articles during
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any 180-day period.
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3. A person who otherwise violates this subsection commits
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a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
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775.082, by a fine of up to $25,000, or both.
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4. The court shall order a person who violates paragraph
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(a) to make restitution to an owner who suffered injury resulting
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from the violation, or to a trade association representing such
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owner, in accordance with s. 775.089. The amount of restitution
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shall be based on the average wholesale value of authorized
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articles corresponding to the number of unauthorized articles
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involved in the offense, unless a greater value can be proven.
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The order shall also include investigative costs relating to the
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offense.
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(6) This section does not apply:
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(a) To any broadcaster who, in connection with, or as part
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of, a radio, television, or cable broadcast transmission, or for
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the purpose of archival preservation, transfers any such sounds
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recorded on a sound recording.
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(b) To any person who transfers such sounds in the home for
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personal use and without compensation for such transfer.
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(c) To any not-for-profit educational institution or any
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federal or state governmental entity, if all the following
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conditions exist:
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1. The primary purpose of the institution or entity is the
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advancement of the public's knowledge and the dissemination of
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information.
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2. Such purpose is clearly set forth in the institution's
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or entity's charter, bylaws, certificate of incorporation, or
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similar document.
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3. Prior to the transfer of the sounds, the institution or
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entity has made a good faith effort to identify and locate the
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owner or owners of the articles to be transferred.
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4. Despite good faith efforts, the owner or owners have not
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been located.
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(d) To communication service providers as defined in s.
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202.11(2), commercial mobile service providers, or providers of
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information services, including, but not limited to, Internet
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access service providers and hosting service providers, when
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providing only the transmission, storage, or caching of
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electronic communications or messages of others or providing
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other related telecommunications, commercial mobile radio
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service, or information services used by others in violation of
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this section. This exemption does not apply to providers of
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communication or information services that personally violate
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this section or knowingly facilitate the specific violation of
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this section by others.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.