Florida Senate - 2008 PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
Bill No. SB 1712
898494
581-04322A-08
Proposed Committee Substitute by the Committee on Education Pre-K
- 12
1
A bill to be entitled
2
An act relating to ethics; providing a short title;
3
amending s. 24.121, F.S., relating to public school
4
funding; conforming cross-references; amending s.
5
112.3173, F.S.; specifying certain additional offenses
6
that constitute a breach of the public trust; amending s.
7
121.091, F.S.; prohibiting the Division of Retirement from
8
paying benefits to a member who has committed certain
9
felony offenses against a minor; amending s. 1001.03,
10
F.S.; requiring the State Board of Education to adopt by
11
rule a list of specified criminal acts that disqualify a
12
person from acquiring or retaining a teaching certificate;
13
amending s. 1001.10, F.S.; requiring the Commissioner of
14
Education to assist school districts, charter schools, the
15
Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, and private
16
schools and providers in developing policies and
17
procedures governing educator ethics and employment;
18
amending s. 1001.32, F.S., relating to school
19
administration; conforming a cross-reference; amending s.
20
1001.42, F.S.; requiring each district school board to
21
adopt ethical standards for all employees; prohibiting
22
confidentiality agreements regarding terminated or
23
dismissed employees which have the effect of concealing
24
certain conduct; requiring each district school board to
25
adopt a list of criminal acts that disqualify a person
26
having direct contact with students from employment;
27
providing that a district school board official that
28
knowingly signs or transmits a false report, fails to
29
support policies which ensure investigation of reports, or
30
fails to report allegations of educator misconduct
31
forfeits his or her salary for a specified period;
32
amending s. 1001.452, F.S., relating to district and
33
school advisory councils; conforming cross-references;
34
amending s. 1001.51, F.S.; providing that a district
35
school superintendent or district school board member
36
forfeits his or her salary for a specified period
37
following failure to report allegations of misconduct by
38
an educator; amending ss. 1001.54 and 1002.32, F.S.,
39
relating to duties of principals and lab schools;
40
conforming cross-references; amending s. 1002.33, F.S.;
41
requiring charter schools to adopt a list of criminal acts
42
that disqualify a person having direct contact with
43
students from employment; requiring charter schools to
44
adopt ethical standards for all employees; prohibiting
45
confidentiality agreements regarding terminated or
46
dismissed employees which have the effect of concealing
47
certain conduct; requiring the school to contact the prior
48
employer and assess a candidate's ability to meet ethical
49
standards; requiring the immediate suspension of an
50
employee upon an allegation of misconduct; requiring the
51
school to contact the previous employer of each candidate
52
for employment and notify the Department of Education of
53
the termination of an employee, regardless of cause;
54
requiring the charter school sponsor to suspend the
55
school's charter for failing to comply with these
56
requirements; amending s. 1002.36, F.S.; requiring the
57
Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind to meet certain
58
requirements governing the screen of educators; amending
59
ss. 1002.421 and 1002.55, F.S.; requiring owners of
60
certain private schools and private prekindergarten
61
providers to adopt a list of criminal acts that disqualify
62
a person having direct contact with students from
63
employment; requiring such owners and providers to adopt
64
ethical standards for all employees; prohibiting
65
confidentiality agreements regarding terminated or
66
dismissed employees which have the effect of concealing
67
certain conduct; requiring such owners and providers to
68
contact the previous employer of each candidate for
69
employment and notify the Department of Education of the
70
termination of an employee, regardless of cause; amending
71
ss. 1002.61, 1002.63, 1002.65, 1003.413, 1003.53, and
72
1004.92, F.S., relating to prekindergarten programs and
73
instructors, the Florida Secondary School Redesign Act,
74
dropout prevention, and career education; conforming
75
cross-references; amending s. 1006.061, F.S.; requiring
76
each district school board to post its policies and
77
procedures for reporting misconduct by educators and the
78
penalties imposed for failing to report suspected or
79
actual child abuse; amending ss. 1007.21, 1007.23,
80
1008.33, 1008.345, 1010.215, and 1011.18, F.S., relating
81
to readiness for postsecondary education and the
82
workplace, the statewide articulation agreement, public
83
school improvement and educator accountability, funding
84
accountability, and school depositories; conforming cross-
85
references; amending s. 1012.27, F.S.; requiring the
86
district school superintendent to contact the previous
87
employer of each candidate for employment and notify the
88
Department of Education of the termination of an employee,
89
regardless of cause; amending s. 1012.33, F.S.; providing
90
that just cause for terminating instructional staff
91
includes immorality or the commission of a criminal act;
92
amending s. 1012.34, F.S., relating to assessment
93
procedures; conforming a cross-reference; amending s.
94
1012.56, F.S., relating to certification requirements for
95
educators; providing for the Department of Education to
96
maintain personnel records on an electronic database;
97
amending s. 1012.79, F.S.; providing for additional
98
members to be appointed to the Education Practices
99
Commission; revising the composition of the panel
100
appointed to review complaints against teachers; amending
101
s. 1012.795, F.S.; providing for suspending the educator
102
certificate of a person who knowingly fails to report
103
child abuse or suspected or actual misconduct by an
104
educator; requiring each district school superintendent
105
and the governing authority of certain schools to report
106
to the department the names of employees dismissed for any
107
reason; providing sanctions for failing to make such
108
reports; amending s. 1012.796, F.S.; requiring that the
109
Department of Education investigate each complaint;
110
clarifying what constitutes a legally sufficient
111
complaint; providing requirements for adopted school board
112
policies and procedures; providing that the district
113
school superintendent is accountable for communicating
114
standards, policies, and procedures to district employees;
115
requiring that an educator be immediately suspended and
116
reassigned upon an allegation of educator misconduct;
117
amending ss. 1012.98 and 1013.03, F.S., relating to the
118
School Community Professional Development Act and
119
functions of the department and Board of Governors;
120
conforming cross-references; providing an effective date.
121
122
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
123
124
Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Ethics in
125
Education Act."
126
Section 2. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (5) of
127
section 24.121, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
128
24.121 Allocation of revenues and expenditure of funds for
129
public education.--
130
(5)
131
(c) A portion of such net revenues, as determined annually
132
by the Legislature, shall be distributed to each school district
133
and shall be made available to each public school in the district
134
for enhancing school performance through development and
135
implementation of a school improvement plan pursuant to s.
136
1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16). A portion of these moneys, as
137
determined annually in the General Appropriations Act, must be
138
allocated to each school in an equal amount for each student
139
enrolled. These moneys may be expended only on programs or
140
projects selected by the school advisory council or by a parent
141
advisory committee created pursuant to this paragraph. If a
142
school does not have a school advisory council, the district
143
advisory council must appoint a parent advisory committee
144
composed of parents of students enrolled in that school, which
145
committee is representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic
146
community served by the school, to advise the school's principal
147
on the programs or projects to be funded. Neither school district
148
staff nor principals may override the recommendations of the
149
school advisory council or the parent advisory committee. These
150
moneys may not be used for capital improvements or, nor may they
151
be used for any project or program that has a duration of more
152
than 1 year; however, a school advisory council or parent
153
advisory committee may independently determine that a program or
154
project formerly funded under this paragraph should receive funds
155
in a subsequent year.
156
(d) No funds shall be released for any purpose from the
157
Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to any school district in
158
which one or more schools do not have an approved school
159
improvement plan pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16) or do
160
not comply with school advisory council membership composition
161
requirements pursuant to s. 1001.452(1). The Commissioner of
162
Education shall withhold disbursements from the trust fund to any
163
school district that fails to adopt the performance-based salary
164
schedule required by s. 1012.22(1).
165
Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section
166
112.3173, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
167
112.3173 Felonies involving breach of public trust and
168
other specified offenses by public officers and employees;
169
forfeiture of retirement benefits.--
170
(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, unless the
171
context otherwise requires, the term:
172
(e) "Specified offense" means:
173
1. The committing, aiding, or abetting of an embezzlement
174
of public funds;
175
2. The committing, aiding, or abetting of any theft by a
176
public officer or employee from his or her employer;
177
3. Bribery in connection with the employment of a public
178
officer or employee;
179
4. Any felony specified in chapter 838, except ss. 838.15
180
and 838.16;
181
5. The committing of an impeachable offense; or
182
6. The committing of any felony by a public officer or
183
employee who, willfully and with intent to defraud the public or
184
the public agency for which the public officer or employee acts
185
or in which he or she is employed of the right to receive the
186
faithful performance of his or her duty as a public officer or
187
employee, realizes or obtains, or attempts to realize or obtain,
188
a profit, gain, or advantage for himself or herself or for some
189
other person through the use or attempted use of the power,
190
rights, privileges, duties, or position of his or her public
191
office or employment position; or.
192
7. Effective October 1, 2008, the committing of any felony
193
defined in s. 800.04 against a victim younger than 16 years of
194
age or any felony defined in chapter 794, s. 800.02, or s. 800.03
195
against a victim younger than 18 years of age by a public officer
196
or employee through the use or attempted use of power, rights,
197
privileges, duties, or position of his or her public office or
198
employment position.
199
Section 4. Present paragraphs (i) and (j) of subsection (5)
200
of section 121.091, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
201
subsections (j) and (k), respectively, and a new paragraph (i) is
202
added to that subsecection, to read:
203
121.091 Benefits payable under the system.--Benefits may
204
not be paid under this section unless the member has terminated
205
employment as provided in s. 121.021(39)(a) or begun
206
participation in the Deferred Retirement Option Program as
207
provided in subsection (13), and a proper application has been
208
filed in the manner prescribed by the department. The department
209
may cancel an application for retirement benefits when the member
210
or beneficiary fails to timely provide the information and
211
documents required by this chapter and the department's rules.
212
The department shall adopt rules establishing procedures for
213
application for retirement benefits and for the cancellation of
214
such application when the required information or documents are
215
not received.
216
(5) TERMINATION BENEFITS.--A member whose employment is
217
terminated prior to retirement retains membership rights to
218
previously earned member-noncontributory service credit, and to
219
member-contributory service credit, if the member leaves the
220
member contributions on deposit in his or her retirement account.
221
If a terminated member receives a refund of member contributions,
222
such member may reinstate membership rights to the previously
223
earned service credit represented by the refund by completing 1
224
year of creditable service and repaying the refunded member
225
contributions, plus interest.
226
(i) Effective October 1, 2008, except for the return of the
227
member's accumulated contributions as of the date of conviction,
228
the division may not pay benefits to any member who has committed
229
any felony defined in s. 800.04 against a victim younger than 16
230
years of age or any felony defined in chapter 794, s. 800.02, or
231
s. 800.03 against a victim younger than 18 years of age through
232
the use or attempted use of power, rights, privileges, duties, or
233
position of his or her public office or employment position.
234
Section 5. Present subsections (3) through (15) of section
235
1001.03, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4)
236
through (16), respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to
237
that section, to read:
238
1001.03 Specific powers of State Board of Education.--
239
(3) ESTABLISH CRIMINAL ACTS DISQUALIFYING A PERSON FROM
240
ACQUIRING OR RETAINING A FLORIDA EDUCATOR CERTIFICATE.--The State
241
Board of Education shall establish and adopt by rule a list of
242
criminal acts that disqualify a person from acquiring or
243
retaining a Florida Educator Certificate when a court of
244
competent jurisdiction has entered a judgment of conviction. The
245
board shall review the list annually and amend the list as
246
necessary. A criminal act committed in another state or under
247
federal law, the elements of which constitute a criminal act in
248
this state, shall be considered for purposes of disqualification
249
as if the act was committed in this state. The list of criminal
250
acts must include, at minimum, offenses included in s. 435.04,
251
crimes involving moral turpitude, and the following:
252
(a) Section 787.025, relating to luring or enticing a
253
child.
254
(b) Section 794.05, relating to unlawful sexual activity
255
with certain minors.
256
(c) Section 810.14, relating to voyeurism.
257
(d) Section 810.145, relating to video voyeurism.
258
(e) Any delinquent act that qualified or would have
259
qualified an individual for inclusion on the Registered Juvenile
260
Sex Offender List pursuant to s. 943.0435(1)(a)1.d.
261
Section 6. Present subsection (4) of section 1001.10,
262
Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5), and a new
263
subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
264
1001.10 Commissioner of Education; general powers and
265
duties.--
266
(4) The Commissioner of Education shall provide technical
267
assistance and support to local school districts, charter
268
schools, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, private
269
schools that accept scholarship students under chapter 1002 or s.
270
220.187, and private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55 in the
271
development of policies, procedures, and training related to
272
educator ethics and employment practices.
273
Section 7. Subsection (4) of section 1001.32, Florida
274
Statutes, is amended to read:
275
1001.32 Management, control, operation, administration, and
276
supervision.--The district school system must be managed,
277
controlled, operated, administered, and supervised as follows:
278
(4) SCHOOL PRINCIPAL OR HEAD OF SCHOOL.--Responsibility for
279
the administration of any school or schools at a given school
280
center, for the supervision of instruction therein, and for
281
providing leadership in the development or revision and
282
implementation of a school improvement plan required by s.
283
1001.42(18) pursuant to s. 1001.42(16) shall be delegated to the
284
school principal or head of the school or schools in accordance
285
with rules established by the district school board.
286
Section 8. Present subsections (6) through (23) of section
287
1001.42, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (8)
288
through (25), respectively, and new subsections (6) and (7) are
289
added to that section, to read:
290
1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.--The
291
district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all
292
powers and perform all duties listed below:
293
(6) ESTABLISH ETHICAL STANDARDS.--Adopt and communicate
294
policies and procedures setting forth ethical standards for all
295
employees. The policies and procedures must include
296
responsibilities and procedures for reporting suspected or actual
297
misconduct by an educator which affects the health, safety, or
298
welfare of a student and an explanation of liability protections
299
provided to students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201,
300
39.202, and 768.095 who report the suspected or actual
301
misconduct. A district school board or any of its employees may
302
not enter into a confidentiality agreement regarding a terminated
303
or dismissed employee or an employee who resigns in lieu of
304
termination based on unethical conduct that affects the health,
305
safety, or welfare of a student and may not provide the employee
306
with a favorable recommendation for employment in another
307
educational setting. Any portion of an agreement or contract that
308
has the purpose or effect of concealing the conduct of an
309
educator regarding actions over which the Education Practices
310
Commission has disciplinary jurisdiction is void, is contrary to
311
public policy, and may not be enforced.
312
(7) ESTABLISH CRIMINAL ACTS DISQUALIFYING A PERSON FROM
313
EMPLOYMENT.--Establish and adopt a list of criminal acts that
314
disqualify a person from employment in a position that involves
315
direct contact with students. The list must include, at minimum,
316
criminal acts identified pursuant to s. 1001.03(3). The district
317
school board shall review the list annually and amend the list as
318
necessary. A criminal act committed in another state or under
319
federal law, the elements of which constitute a criminal act in
320
this state, shall be considered for purposes of disqualification
321
as if the act was committed in this state. An elected or
322
appointed school board official who knowingly signs and transmits
323
to any state official a false or incorrect report or who fails to
324
support the adoption of policies that ensure the investigation of
325
all reports of suspected or actual misconduct by an educator
326
which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student and the
327
reporting of allegations of misconduct by an educator which
328
affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student pursuant to
329
s. 1012.796 forfeits his or her salary for 1 year.
330
Section 9. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (1) and
331
subsection (2) of section 1001.452, Florida Statutes, are amended
332
to read:
333
1001.452 District and school advisory councils.--
334
(1) ESTABLISHMENT.--
335
(a) The district school board shall establish an advisory
336
council for each school in the district and shall develop
337
procedures for the election and appointment of advisory council
338
members. Each school advisory council shall include in its name
339
the words "school advisory council." The school advisory council
340
shall be the sole body responsible for final decisionmaking at
341
the school relating to implementation of ss. 1001.42(18) the
342
provisions of ss. 1001.42(16) and 1008.345. A majority of the
343
members of each school advisory council must be persons who are
344
not employed by the school. Each advisory council shall be
345
composed of the principal and an appropriately balanced number of
346
teachers, education support employees, students, parents, and
347
other business and community citizens who are representative of
348
the ethnic, racial, and economic community served by the school.
349
Career center and high school advisory councils shall include
350
students, and middle and junior high school advisory councils may
351
include students. School advisory councils of career centers and
352
adult education centers are not required to include parents as
353
members. Council members representing teachers, education support
354
employees, students, and parents shall be elected by their
355
respective peer groups at the school in a fair and equitable
356
manner as follows:
357
1. Teachers shall be elected by teachers.
358
2. Education support employees shall be elected by
359
education support employees.
360
3. Students shall be elected by students.
361
4. Parents shall be elected by parents.
362
363
The district school board shall establish procedures to be used
364
for use by schools in selecting business and community members
365
that include means of ensuring wide notice of vacancies and of
366
taking input on possible members from local business, chambers of
367
commerce, community and civic organizations and groups, and the
368
public at large. The district school board shall review the
369
membership composition of each advisory council. If the district
370
school board determines that the membership elected by the school
371
is not representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic
372
community served by the school, the district school board shall
373
appoint additional members to achieve proper representation. The
374
commissioner shall determine if schools have maximized their
375
efforts to include on their advisory councils minority persons
376
and persons of lower socioeconomic status. Although schools are
377
strongly encouraged to establish school advisory councils, the
378
district school board of any school district that has a student
379
population of 10,000 or fewer may establish a district advisory
380
council which includes shall include at least one duly elected
381
teacher from each school in the district. For the purposes of
382
school advisory councils and district advisory councils, the term
383
"teacher" includes shall include classroom teachers, certified
384
student services personnel, and media specialists. For purposes
385
of this paragraph, "education support employee" means any person
386
employed by a school who is not defined as instructional or
387
administrative personnel pursuant to s. 1012.01 and whose duties
388
require 20 or more hours in each normal working week.
389
(c) For those schools operating for the purpose of
390
providing educational services to youth in Department of Juvenile
391
Justice programs, district school boards may establish a district
392
advisory council with appropriate representatives for the purpose
393
of developing and monitoring a district school improvement plan
394
that encompasses all such schools in the district, pursuant to s.
395
1001.42(18)(a) s. 1001.42(16)(a).
396
(2) DUTIES.--Each advisory council shall perform such
397
functions as are prescribed by regulations of the district school
398
board; however, no advisory council shall have any of the powers
399
and duties now reserved by law to the district school board. Each
400
school advisory council shall assist in the preparation and
401
evaluation of the school improvement plan required pursuant to s.
402
1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16). With technical assistance from the
403
Department of Education, each school advisory council shall
404
assist in the preparation of the school's annual budget and plan
405
as required by s. 1008.385(1). A portion of funds provided in the
406
annual General Appropriations Act for use by school advisory
407
councils must be used for implementing the school improvement
408
plan.
409
Section 10. Subsection (12) of section 1001.51, Florida
410
Statutes, is amended to read:
411
1001.51 Duties and responsibilities of district school
412
superintendent.--The district school superintendent shall
413
exercise all powers and perform all duties listed below and
414
elsewhere in the law, provided that, in so doing, he or she shall
415
advise and counsel with the district school board. The district
416
school superintendent shall perform all tasks necessary to make
417
sound recommendations, nominations, proposals, and reports
418
required by law to be acted upon by the district school board.
419
All such recommendations, nominations, proposals, and reports by
420
the district school superintendent shall be either recorded in
421
the minutes or shall be made in writing, noted in the minutes,
422
and filed in the public records of the district school board. It
423
shall be presumed that, in the absence of the record required in
424
this section, the recommendations, nominations, and proposals
425
required of the district school superintendent were not contrary
426
to the action taken by the district school board in such matters.
427
(12) RECORDS AND REPORTS.--Recommend such records as should
428
be kept in addition to those prescribed by rules of the State
429
Board of Education; prepare forms for keeping such records as are
430
approved by the district school board; ensure that such records
431
are properly kept; and make all reports that are needed or
432
required, as follows:
433
(a) Forms, blanks, and reports.--Require that all employees
434
accurately keep all records and promptly make in proper form all
435
reports required by the education code or by rules of the State
436
Board of Education; recommend the keeping of such additional
437
records and the making of such additional reports as may be
438
deemed necessary to provide data essential for the operation of
439
the school system; and prepare such forms and blanks as may be
440
required and ensure that these records and reports are properly
441
prepared.
442
(b) Reports to the department.--Prepare, for the approval
443
of the district school board, all reports that may be required by
444
law or rules of the State Board of Education to be made to the
445
department and transmit promptly all such reports, when approved,
446
to the department, as required by law. If any such reports are
447
not transmitted at the time and in the manner prescribed by law
448
or by State Board of Education rules, the salary of the district
449
school superintendent must be withheld until the report has been
450
properly submitted. Unless otherwise provided by rules of the
451
State Board of Education, the annual report on attendance and
452
personnel is due on or before July 1, and the annual school
453
budget and the report on finance are due on the date prescribed
454
by the commissioner.
455
456
Any district school superintendent who knowingly signs and
457
transmits to any state official a false or incorrect report or
458
who fails to investigate all reports of suspected or actual
459
misconduct by an educator which affects the health, safety, or
460
welfare of a student or report allegations of misconduct by an
461
educator which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a
462
student pursuant to s. 1012.796 forfeits shall forfeit his or her
463
right to any salary for the period of 1 year following the from
464
that date of such act or failure to act.
465
Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 1001.54, Florida
466
Statutes, is amended to read:
467
1001.54 Duties of school principals.--
468
(2) Each school principal shall provide instructional
469
leadership in the development, revision, and implementation of a
470
school improvement plan pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s.
471
1001.42(16).
472
Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (11) of section
473
1002.32, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
474
1002.32 Developmental research (laboratory) schools.--
475
(11) EXCEPTIONS TO LAW.--To encourage innovative practices
476
and facilitate the mission of the lab schools, in addition to the
477
exceptions to law specified in s. 1001.23(2), the following
478
exceptions shall be permitted for lab schools:
479
(b) With the exception of s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16), s.
480
1001.42 shall be held in abeyance. Reference to district school
481
boards in s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16) shall mean the president
482
of the university or the president's designee.
483
Section 13. Paragraph (g) of subsection (12) of section
484
1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
485
1002.33 Charter schools.--
486
(12) EMPLOYEES OF CHARTER SCHOOLS.--
487
(g) In order to protect the health, safety, or welfare of
488
students, a charter school board shall:
489
1. A charter school shall Employ or contract with employees
490
who have undergone background screening as provided in s.
491
1012.32. Members of the governing board of the charter school
492
shall also undergo background screening in a manner similar to
493
that provided in s. 1012.32.
494
2. Establish and adopt a list of criminal acts that
495
disqualify a person from employment in a position that involves
496
direct contact with students. The list must, at minimum, include
497
criminal acts identified pursuant to s. 1001.03(3). The charter
498
school board shall review the list annually and amend the list as
499
necessary. A criminal act committed in another state or under
500
federal law, the elements of which constitute a criminal act in
501
this state shall, for purposes of disqualification, be considered
502
as if the act was committed in this state.
503
3. Adopt and communicate policies and procedures setting
504
forth ethical standards for all employees and include policies
505
and procedures in professional development for all staff. The
506
policies and procedures must include responsibilities and
507
procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by an
508
educator which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a
509
student and an explanation of liability protections provided to
510
students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201, 39.202, and
511
768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct that affects
512
the health, safety, or welfare of a student. A charter school or
513
any of its employees may not enter into a confidentiality
514
agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed employee or an
515
employee who resigns in lieu of termination based on unethical
516
conduct that affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student
517
and may not provide the employee with a favorable recommendation
518
for employment in another educational setting. Any portion of an
519
agreement or contract that has the purpose or effect of
520
concealing the conduct of an educator regarding actions over
521
which the Education Practices Commission has disciplinary
522
jurisdiction is void, is contrary to public policy, and may not
523
be enforced.
524
4. Before appointing a candidate to any position, contact
525
the previous employer of the candidate to assess the candidate's
526
ability to meet ethical standards for professional educators,
527
screen the candidate through the use of educator screening tools
528
provided by the Department of Education, and document findings.
529
5. Immediately suspend an educator from his or her
530
regularly assigned duties and reassign the suspended educator to
531
a position that does not require direct contact with students if
532
an allegation of educator misconduct is made about that educator
533
which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student. Such
534
suspension shall continue until the completion of an
535
investigation by a local law enforcement agency or the Department
536
of Education and the determination of sanctions, if any, pursuant
537
to ss. 1012.795 and 1012.796.
538
6. Report to the Department of Education the name of any
539
person who has been dismissed or severed from employment for any
540
reason, regardless of cause. The Department of Education shall
541
include termination information on a secure website for use by
542
authorized school district and charter school personnel, private
543
schools that accept scholarship students pursuant to chapter 1002
544
or s. 220.187, or private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55.
545
7. The sponsor of a charter school that fails to comply
546
with this paragraph shall terminate the charter pursuant to
547
subsection (8).
548
Section 14. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (7) of
549
section 1002.36, Florida Statutes, to read:
550
1002.36 Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind.--
551
(7) PERSONNEL SCREENING.--
552
(g) For the purpose of protecting the health, safety, or
553
welfare of students and the ethical standards for professional
554
educators, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind shall be
555
considered a school district and shall meet the provisions of ss.
556
1001.03, 1001.42, 1001.51, 1006.061, 1012.27, 1012.33, 1012.795,
557
and 1012.796.
558
Section 15. Present subsections (4), (5), and (6) of
559
section 1002.421, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
560
subsections (5), (6), and (7), respectively, and a new subsection
561
(4) is added to that section, to read:
562
1002.421 Accountability of private schools participating in
563
state school choice scholarship programs.--
564
(4) A private school participating in a scholarship program
565
under this section shall:
566
(a) Establish and adopt a list of criminal acts that
567
disqualify a person from employment in a position that involves
568
direct contact with students. The list must, at minimum, include
569
criminal acts identified pursuant to s. 1001.03(3). The private
570
school shall review the list annually and amend the list as
571
necessary. A criminal act committed in another state or under
572
federal law, the elements of which constitute a criminal act in
573
this state, shall be considered for purposes of disqualification
574
as if the act was committed in this state.
575
(b) Adopt and communicate policies and procedures setting
576
forth ethical standards for all employees and include policies
577
and procedures in professional development for all staff. The
578
policies and procedures must include responsibilities and
579
procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by an
580
educator which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a
581
student and an explanation of liability protections provided to
582
students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201, 39.202, and
583
768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct that affects
584
the health, safety, or welfare of a student. A private school or
585
any of its employees may not enter into a confidentiality
586
agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed employee or an
587
employee who resigns in lieu of termination based on unethical
588
conduct that affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student
589
and may not provide the employee with a favorable recommendation
590
for employment in another educational setting. Any portion of an
591
agreement or contract that has the purpose or effect of
592
concealing the conduct of an educator regarding actions over
593
which the Education Practices Commission has disciplinary
594
jurisdiction is void, is contrary to public policy, and may not
595
be enforced.
596
(c) Prior to appointing a candidate to any position,
597
contact the previous employer of the candidate to assess the
598
candidate's ability to meet ethical standards for professional
599
educators, screen the candidate through the use of educator
600
screening tools provided by the Department of Education, and
601
document findings.
602
(d) Immediately suspend an educator from his or her
603
regularly assigned duties and reassign the suspended educator to
604
a position that does not require direct contact with students if
605
an allegation of educator misconduct is made affects the health,
606
safety, or welfare of a student which involves that educator.
607
Such suspension shall continue until the completion of an
608
investigation by a local law enforcement agency or the Department
609
of Education and the determination of sanctions, if any, pursuant
610
to ss. 1012.795 and 1012.796.
611
(e) Report to the Department of Education the name of any
612
person who has been dismissed or severed from employment for any
613
reason, regardless of cause. The Department of Education shall
614
include termination information on a secure website for use by
615
authorized school district and charter school personnel, private
616
schools that accept scholarship students pursuant to chapter 1002
617
or s. 220.187, or private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55.
618
(f) The department shall prohibit a private school that
619
accepts educational scholarships under chapter 1002 or s.
620
220.187, or a private provider pursuant to s. 1002.55 which fails
621
to comply with this subsection from accepting students and
622
disqualify the private school from accepting state funds for a
623
period of 1 calendar year and until the private school complies
624
with this subsection. The Education Practices Commission shall
625
impose applicable certification sanctions pursuant to s.
626
1012.795.
627
Section 16. Present subsections (2), (3), and (4) of
628
section 1002.55, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections
629
(3), (4), and (5), respectively, a new subsection (2) is added to
630
that section, and present subsection (4) of that section is
631
amended, to read:
632
1002.55 School-year prekindergarten program delivered by
633
private prekindergarten providers.--
634
(2) A private provider participating in the Voluntary
635
Prekindergarten Education Program under this section shall:
636
(a) Establish and adopt a list of criminal acts that
637
disqualify a person from employment in a position that involves
638
direct contact with students. The list must, at a minimum,
639
include criminal acts identified pursuant to s. 1001.03(3). The
640
private provider shall review the list annually and amend the
641
list as necessary. A criminal act committed in another state or
642
under federal law, the elements of which constitute a criminal
643
act in this state, shall be considered for purposes of
644
disqualification as if the act was committed in this state.
645
(b) Adopt and communicate policies and procedures setting
646
forth ethical standards for all employees and include such
647
policies and procedures in professional development for all
648
staff. The policies and procedures must include responsibilities
649
and procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by an
650
educator which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a
651
student and an explanation of liability protections provided to
652
students, parents, and employees under ss. 39.201, 39.202, and
653
768.095 who report suspected or actual misconduct that affects
654
the health, safety, or welfare of a student. A private provider
655
or any of its employees may not enter into a confidentiality
656
agreement regarding a terminated or dismissed employee or an
657
employee who resigns in lieu of termination based on unethical
658
conduct that affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student
659
and may not provide the employee with a favorable recommendation
660
for employment in another educational setting. A portion of an
661
agreement or contract that has the purpose or effect of
662
concealing the conduct of an educator regarding actions over
663
which the Education Practices Commission has disciplinary
664
jurisdiction is void, is contrary to public policy, and may not
665
be enforced.
666
(c) Prior to appointing a candidate to any position,
667
contact the previous employer of the candidate to assess the
668
candidate's ability to meet ethical standards for professional
669
educators, screen the candidate through the use of educator
670
screening tools provided by the Department of Education, and
671
document findings.
672
(d) Immediately suspend an educator from his or her
673
regularly assigned duties and reassign the suspended educator to
674
a position that does not require direct contact with students
675
when an allegation of educator misconduct is made which affects
676
the health, safety, or welfare of a student and which involves
677
that educator. Such suspension shall continue until the
678
completion of an investigation by a local law enforcement agency
679
or the Department of Education and the determination of
680
sanctions, if any, pursuant to ss. 1012.795 and 1012.796.
681
(e) Report to the Department of Education the name of any
682
person who has been dismissed or severed from employment for any
683
reason, regardless of cause. The Department of Education shall
684
include termination information on a secure website for use by
685
authorized school district and charter school personnel, private
686
schools that accept scholarship students pursuant to chapter 1002
687
or s. 220.187, or private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55.
688
(f) The department shall prohibit a private provider that
689
fails to comply with this subsection from accepting students and
690
disqualify the private provider from accepting state funds for a
691
period of 1 calendar year and until the provider complies with
692
this subsection. The Education Practices Commission shall impose
693
applicable certification sanctions pursuant to s. 1012.795.
694
(5)(4) A prekindergarten instructor, in lieu of the minimum
695
credentials and courses required under paragraph (4)(c) (3)(c),
696
may hold one of the following educational credentials:
697
(a) A bachelor's or higher degree in early childhood
698
education, prekindergarten or primary education, preschool
699
education, or family and consumer science;
700
(b) A bachelor's or higher degree in elementary education,
701
if the prekindergarten instructor has been certified to teach
702
children any age from birth through 6th grade, regardless of
703
whether the instructor's educator certificate is current, and if
704
the instructor is not ineligible to teach in a public school
705
because his or her educator certificate is suspended or revoked;
706
(c) An associate's or higher degree in child development;
707
(d) An associate's or higher degree in an unrelated field,
708
at least 6 credit hours in early childhood education or child
709
development, and at least 480 hours of experience in teaching or
710
providing child care services for children any age from birth
711
through 8 years of age; or
712
(e) An educational credential approved by the department as
713
being equivalent to or greater than an educational credential
714
described in this subsection. The department may adopt criteria
715
and procedures for approving equivalent educational credentials
716
under this paragraph.
717
Section 17. Subsections (4) and (6) of section 1002.61,
718
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
719
1002.61 Summer prekindergarten program delivered by public
720
schools and private prekindergarten providers.--
721
(4) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(4)(c)1. 1002.55(3)(c)1. and
722
1002.63(5), each public school and private prekindergarten
723
provider must have, for each prekindergarten class, at least one
724
prekindergarten instructor who:
725
(a) Is a certified teacher; or
726
(b) Holds one of the educational credentials specified in
727
s. 1002.55(4)(a) or (b).
728
729
As used in this subsection, the term "certified teacher" means a
730
teacher holding a valid Florida educator certificate under s.
731
1012.56 who has the qualifications required by the district
732
school board to instruct students in the summer prekindergarten
733
program. In selecting instructional staff for the summer
734
prekindergarten program, each school district shall give priority
735
to teachers who have experience or coursework in early childhood
736
education.
737
(6) Notwithstanding ss. 1002.55(4)(e) 1002.55(3)(e) and
738
1002.63(7), each prekindergarten class in the summer
739
prekindergarten program, regardless of whether the class is a
740
public school's or private prekindergarten provider's class, must
741
have be composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 10
742
students. In order to protect the health and safety of students,
743
each public school or private prekindergarten provider must also
744
provide appropriate adult supervision for students at all times.
745
This subsection does not supersede any requirement imposed on a
746
provider under ss. 402.301-402.319.
747
Section 18. Subsections (5) and (7) of section 1002.63,
748
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
749
1002.63 School-year prekindergarten program delivered by
750
public schools.--
751
(5) Each public school must have, for each prekindergarten
752
class, at least one prekindergarten instructor who meets each
753
requirement in s. 1002.55(4)(c) s. 1002.55(3)(c) for a
754
prekindergarten instructor of a private prekindergarten provider.
755
(7) Each prekindergarten class in a public school
756
delivering the school-year prekindergarten program must have be
757
composed of at least 4 students but may not exceed 18 students.
758
In order to protect the health and safety of students, each
759
school must also provide appropriate adult supervision for
760
students at all times and, for each prekindergarten class
761
composed of 11 or more students, must have, in addition to a
762
prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements of s.
763
1002.55(4)(c) s. 1002.55(3)(c), at least one adult
764
prekindergarten instructor who is not required to meet those
765
requirements but who must meet each requirement of subsection
766
(6).
767
Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
768
1002.65, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
769
1002.65 Professional credentials of prekindergarten
770
instructors; aspirational goals; legislative intent.--
771
(2) To improve these educational outcomes, the Legislature
772
intends that all prekindergarten instructors will continue to
773
improve their skills and preparation through education and
774
training, so that the following aspirational goals will be
775
achieved:
776
(a) By the 2010-2011 school year:
777
1. Each prekindergarten class must will have at least one
778
prekindergarten instructor who holds an associate's or higher
779
degree in the field of early childhood education or child
780
development; and
781
2. For each prekindergarten class composed of 11 or more
782
students, in addition to a prekindergarten instructor who meets
783
the requirements of subparagraph 1., the class must will have at
784
least one prekindergarten instructor who meets the requirements
785
of s. 1002.55(4)(c) s. 1002.55(3)(c).
786
Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 1003.413, Florida
787
Statutes, is amended to read:
788
1003.413 Florida Secondary School Redesign Act.--
789
(2) The following guiding principles for secondary school
790
redesign shall be used in the annual preparation of each
791
secondary school's improvement plan required by s. 1001.42(18) s.
792
1001.42(16):
793
(a) Struggling students, especially those in failing
794
schools, need the highest quality teachers and dramatically
795
different, innovative approaches to teaching and learning.
796
(b) Every teacher must contribute to every student's
797
reading improvement.
798
(c) Quality professional development provides teachers and
799
principals with the tools they need to better serve students.
800
(d) Small learning communities allow teachers to
801
personalize instruction to better address student learning
802
styles, strengths, and weaknesses.
803
(e) Intensive intervention in reading and mathematics must
804
occur early and through innovative delivery systems.
805
(f) Parents need access to tools they can use to monitor
806
their child's progress in school, communicate with teachers, and
807
act early on behalf of their child.
808
(g) Applied and integrated courses help students see the
809
relationships between subjects and relevance to their futures.
810
(h) School is more relevant when students choose courses
811
based on their goals, interests, and talents.
812
(i) Master schedules should not determine instruction and
813
must be designed based on student needs, not adult or
814
institutional needs.
815
(j) Academic and career planning engages students in
816
developing a personally meaningful course of study so they can
817
achieve goals they have set for themselves.
818
Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
819
1003.53, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
820
1003.53 Dropout prevention and academic intervention.--
821
(2)
822
(b) Each school that establishes a dropout prevention and
823
academic intervention program at that school site shall reflect
824
that program in the school improvement plan as required under s.
825
1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16).
826
Section 22. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 1004.92,
827
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
828
1004.92 Purpose and responsibilities for career
829
education.--
830
(1) The purpose of career education is to enable students
831
who complete career programs to attain and sustain employment and
832
realize economic self-sufficiency. The purpose of this section is
833
to identify issues related to career education for which school
834
boards and community college boards of trustees are accountable.
835
It is the intent of the Legislature that the standards
836
articulated in subsection (2) be considered in the development of
837
accountability standards for public schools pursuant to ss.
838
1000.03, 1001.42(18) 1001.42(16), and 1008.345 and for community
839
colleges pursuant to s. 1008.45.
840
(3) Each career center operated by a district school board
841
shall establish a center advisory council pursuant to s.
842
1001.452. The center advisory council shall assist in the
843
preparation and evaluation of center improvement plans required
844
pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16) and may provide
845
assistance, upon the request of the center director, in the
846
preparation of the center's annual budget and plan as required by
847
s. 1008.385(1).
848
Section 23. Present subsection (2) of section 1006.061,
849
Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (3), and a new
850
subsection (2) is added to that section, to read:
851
1006.061 Child abuse, abandonment, and neglect
852
policy.--Each district school board shall:
853
(2) Post in a prominent place in each school district site
854
and on each school website, the school board policies and
855
procedures for reporting suspected or actual misconduct by an
856
educator which affects the health, safety, or welfare of a
857
student, the district contact person to whom the report should be
858
made, and the penalties imposed against an educator for failing
859
to report suspected or actual child abuse pursuant to s. 1006.061
860
or educator misconduct, pursuant to s. 1012.795, which affects
861
the health, safety, or welfare of a student.
862
Section 24. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
863
1007.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
864
1007.21 Readiness for postsecondary education and the
865
workplace.--
866
(2)
867
(c) The common placement test authorized in ss. 1001.03(11)
868
1001.03(10) and 1008.30 or a similar test may be administered to
869
all high school second semester sophomores who have chosen one of
870
the four destinations. The results of the placement test shall be
871
used to target additional instructional needs in reading,
872
writing, and mathematics prior to graduation.
873
Section 25. Subsection (5) of section 1007.23, Florida
874
Statutes, is amended to read:
875
1007.23 Statewide articulation agreement.--
876
(5) The articulation agreement must guarantee the
877
articulation of 9 credit hours toward a postsecondary degree in
878
early childhood education for programs approved by the State
879
Board of Education and the Board of Governors which:
880
(a) Award a child development associate credential issued
881
by the National Credentialing Program of the Council for
882
Professional Recognition or award a credential approved under s.
883
1002.55(4)(c)1.b. s. 1002.55(3)(c)1.b. or s. 402.305(3)(c) as
884
being equivalent to the child development associate credential;
885
and
886
(b) Include training in emergent literacy which meets or
887
exceeds the minimum standards for training courses for
888
prekindergarten instructors of the Voluntary Prekindergarten
889
Education Program in s. 1002.59.
890
Section 26. Subsection (4) of section 1008.33, Florida
891
Statutes, is amended to read:
892
1008.33 Authority to enforce public school improvement.--It
893
is the intent of the Legislature that all public schools be held
894
accountable for students performing at acceptable levels. A
895
system of school improvement and accountability that assesses
896
student performance by school, identifies schools in which
897
students are not making adequate progress toward state standards,
898
institutes appropriate measures for enforcing improvement, and
899
provides rewards and sanctions based on performance shall be the
900
responsibility of the State Board of Education.
901
(4) The State Board of Education may require the Department
902
of Education or Chief Financial Officer to withhold any transfer
903
of state funds to the school district if, within the timeframe
904
specified in state board action, the school district has failed
905
to comply with the action ordered to improve the district's low-
906
performing schools. Withholding the transfer of funds shall occur
907
only after all other recommended actions for school improvement
908
have failed to improve performance. The State Board of Education
909
may impose the same penalty on any district school board that
910
fails to develop and implement a plan for assistance and
911
intervention for low-performing schools as specified in s.
912
1001.42(18)(c) s. 1001.42(16)(c).
913
Section 27. Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section
914
1008.345, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
915
1008.345 Implementation of state system of school
916
improvement and education accountability.--
917
(6)
918
(c) Pursuant to s. 24.121(5)(d), the department shall not
919
release funds from the Educational Enhancement Trust Fund to any
920
district in which a school, including schools operating for the
921
purpose of providing educational services to youth in Department
922
of Juvenile Justice programs, does not have an approved school
923
improvement plan, pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16),
924
after 1 full school year of planning and development, or does not
925
comply with school advisory council membership composition
926
requirements pursuant to s. 1001.452. The department shall send a
927
technical assistance team to each school without an approved plan
928
to develop such school improvement plan or to each school without
929
appropriate school advisory council membership composition to
930
develop a strategy for corrective action. The department shall
931
release the funds upon approval of the plan or upon establishment
932
of a plan of corrective action. Notice shall be given to the
933
public of the department's intervention and shall identify each
934
school without a plan or without appropriate school advisory
935
council membership composition.
936
Section 28. Subsection (5) of section 1010.215, Florida
937
Statutes, is amended to read:
938
1010.215 Educational funding accountability.--
939
(5) The annual school public accountability report required
940
by ss. 1001.42(18) 1001.42(16) and 1008.345 must include a school
941
financial report. The purpose of the school financial report is
942
to better inform parents and the public concerning how funds were
943
spent to operate the school during the prior fiscal year. Each
944
school's financial report must follow a uniform, districtwide
945
format that is easy to read and understand.
946
(a) Total revenue must be reported at the school, district,
947
and state levels. The revenue sources that must be addressed are
948
state and local funds, other than lottery funds; lottery funds;
949
federal funds; and private donations.
950
(b) Expenditures must be reported as the total expenditures
951
per unweighted full-time equivalent student at the school level
952
and the average expenditures per full-time equivalent student at
953
the district and state levels in each of the following categories
954
and subcategories:
955
1. Teachers, excluding substitute teachers, and education
956
paraprofessionals who provide direct classroom instruction to
957
students enrolled in programs classified by s. 1011.62 as:
958
a. Basic programs;
959
b. Students-at-risk programs;
960
c. Special programs for exceptional students;
961
d. Career education programs; and
962
e. Adult programs.
963
2. Substitute teachers.
964
3. Other instructional personnel, including school-based
965
instructional specialists and their assistants.
966
4. Contracted instructional services, including training
967
for instructional staff and other contracted instructional
968
services.
969
5. School administration, including school-based
970
administrative personnel and school-based education support
971
personnel.
972
6. The following materials, supplies, and operating capital
973
outlay:
974
a. Textbooks;
975
b. Computer hardware and software;
976
c. Other instructional materials;
977
d. Other materials and supplies; and
978
e. Library media materials.
979
7. Food services.
980
8. Other support services.
981
9. Operation and maintenance of the school plant.
982
(c) The school financial report must also identify the
983
types of district-level expenditures that support the school's
984
operations. The total amount of these district-level expenditures
985
must be reported and expressed as total expenditures per full-
986
time equivalent student.
987
Section 29. Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
988
1011.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
989
1011.18 School depositories; payments into and withdrawals
990
from depositories.--
991
(6) EXEMPTION FOR SELF-INSURANCE PROGRAMS AND THIRD-PARTY
992
ADMINISTERED EMPLOYEES' FRINGE BENEFIT PROGRAMS.--
993
(b) The district school board may contract with an
994
insurance company or professional administrator who holds a valid
995
certificate of authority issued by the Office of Insurance
996
Regulation of the Financial Services Commission to provide any or
997
all services that a third-party administrator is authorized by
998
law to perform. Pursuant to such contract, the district school
999
board may advance or remit money to the administrator to be
1000
deposited in a designated special checking account for paying
1001
claims against the district school board under its self-insurance
1002
programs, and remitting premiums to the providers of insured
1003
benefits on behalf of the district school board and the
1004
participants in such programs, and otherwise fulfilling the
1005
obligations imposed upon the administrator by law and the
1006
contractual agreements between the district school board and the
1007
administrator. The special checking account shall be maintained
1008
in a designated district school depository. The district school
1009
board may replenish such account as often as necessary upon the
1010
presentation by the service organization of documentation for
1011
claims or premiums due paid equal to the amount of the requested
1012
reimbursement. Such replenishment shall be made by a warrant
1013
signed by the chair of the district school board and
1014
countersigned by the district school superintendent. Such
1015
replenishment may be made by electronic, telephonic, or other
1016
medium, and each transfer shall be confirmed in writing and
1017
signed by the district school superintendent or his or her
1018
designee. The provisions of strict accountability of all funds
1019
and an annual audit by an independent certified public accountant
1020
as provided in s. 1001.42(12)(k) s. 1001.42(10)(k) shall apply to
1021
this subsection.
1022
Section 30. Present subsection (6) of section 1012.27,
1023
Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (7), and a new
1024
subsection (6) is added to that section, to read:
1025
1012.27 Public school personnel; powers and duties of
1026
district school superintendent.--The district school
1027
superintendent is responsible for directing the work of the
1028
personnel, subject to the requirements of this chapter, and in
1029
addition the district school superintendent shall perform the
1030
following:
1031
(6) Before appointing a candidate to any position in the
1032
district school system, contact the candidate's previous employer
1033
to assess the candidate's ability to meet state and local ethical
1034
standards for professional educators, screen the candidate
1035
through the use of educator screening tools provided by the
1036
Department of Education, and document findings. The school
1037
superintendent shall report to the Department of Education the
1038
termination of any employee, regardless of cause, and the
1039
Department of Education shall include termination information on
1040
a secure website for use by authorized school district and
1041
charter school personnel, private schools that accept scholarship
1042
students pursuant to chapter 1002 or s. 220.187, or private
1043
providers pursuant to s. 1002.55.
1044
Section 31. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph (c)
1045
of subsection (4), and paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
1046
1012.33, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1047
1012.33 Contracts with instructional staff, supervisors,
1048
and school principals.--
1049
(1)(a) Each person employed as a member of the
1050
instructional staff in any district school system shall be
1051
properly certified pursuant to s. 1012.56 or s. 1012.57 or
1052
employed pursuant to s. 1012.39 and shall be entitled to and
1053
shall receive a written contract as specified in this section.
1054
All such contracts, except continuing contracts as specified in
1055
subsection (4), shall contain provisions for dismissal during the
1056
term of the contract only for just cause. Just cause includes,
1057
but is not limited to, the following instances, as defined by
1058
rule of the State Board of Education: immorality, misconduct in
1059
office, incompetency, gross insubordination, willful neglect of
1060
duty, or the commission of a criminal act, regardless of
1061
adjudication, or crimes conviction of a crime involving moral
1062
turpitude.
1063
(4)
1064
(c) Any member of the district administrative or
1065
supervisory staff and any member of the instructional staff,
1066
including any school principal, who is under continuing contract
1067
may be suspended or dismissed at any time during the school year;
1068
however, the charges against him or her must be based on
1069
immorality, misconduct in office, incompetency, gross
1070
insubordination, willful neglect of duty, drunkenness, or crimes
1071
conviction of a crime involving moral turpitude, as these terms
1072
are defined by rule of the State Board of Education, or the
1073
commission of a criminal act, regardless of adjudication.
1074
Whenever such charges are made against an any such employee of
1075
the district school board, the district school board may suspend
1076
such person without pay; but, if the charges are not sustained,
1077
he or she shall be immediately reinstated, and his or her back
1078
salary shall be paid. In cases of suspension by the district
1079
school board or by the district school superintendent, the
1080
district school board shall determine upon the evidence submitted
1081
whether the charges have been sustained and, if the charges are
1082
sustained, shall determine either to dismiss the employee or fix
1083
the terms under which he or she may be reinstated. If such
1084
charges are sustained by a majority vote of the full membership
1085
of the district school board and the such employee is discharged,
1086
his or her contract of employment shall be thereby canceled. Any
1087
such decision adverse to the employee may be appealed by the
1088
employee pursuant to s. 120.68, provided the such appeal is filed
1089
within 30 days after the decision of the district school board.
1090
(6)
1091
(b) Any member of the district administrative or
1092
supervisory staff, including any principal but excluding an
1093
employee specified in subsection (4), may be suspended or
1094
dismissed at any time during the term of the contract; however,
1095
the charges against him or her must be based on immorality,
1096
misconduct in office, incompetency, gross insubordination,
1097
willful neglect of duty, drunkenness, or crimes conviction of any
1098
crime involving moral turpitude, as these terms are defined by
1099
rule of the State Board of Education. Whenever such charges are
1100
made against an any such employee of the district school board,
1101
the district school board may suspend the employee without pay;
1102
but, if the charges are not sustained, he or she shall be
1103
immediately reinstated, and his or her back salary shall be paid.
1104
In cases of suspension by the district school board or by the
1105
district school superintendent, the district school board shall
1106
determine upon the evidence submitted whether the charges have
1107
been sustained and, if the charges are sustained, shall determine
1108
either to dismiss the employee or fix the terms under which he or
1109
she may be reinstated. If such charges are sustained by a
1110
majority vote of the full membership of the district school board
1111
and the such employee is discharged, his or her contract of
1112
employment shall be thereby canceled. Any such decision adverse
1113
to the employee may be appealed by him or her pursuant to s.
1114
120.68, provided such appeal is filed within 30 days after the
1115
decision of the district school board.
1116
Section 32. Subsection (4) of section 1012.34, Florida
1117
Statutes, is amended to read:
1118
1012.34 Assessment procedures and criteria.--
1119
(4) The district school superintendent shall notify the
1120
department of any instructional personnel who receive two
1121
consecutive unsatisfactory evaluations and who have been given
1122
written notice by the district that their employment is being
1123
terminated or is not being renewed or that the district school
1124
board intends to terminate, or not renew, their employment. The
1125
department shall conduct an investigation to determine whether
1126
action shall be taken against the certificateholder pursuant to
1127
s. 1012.795(1)(c) s. 1012.795(1)(b).
1128
Section 33. Subsection (14) of section 1012.56, Florida
1129
Statutes, is amended to read:
1130
1012.56 Educator certification requirements.--
1131
(14) PERSONNEL RECORDS.--The Department of Education shall
1132
maintain an electronic database that includes, but need not be
1133
limited to, a complete statement of the academic preparation,
1134
professional training, and teaching experience of each person to
1135
whom a certificate is issued. The applicant or the district
1136
school superintendent shall furnish the information using a
1137
format or forms provided by the department.
1138
Section 34. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection
1139
(8) of section 1012.79, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1140
1012.79 Education Practices Commission; organization.--
1141
(1) The Education Practices Commission consists of 25 17
1142
members, including 8 7 teachers;, 5 administrators, at least one
1143
of whom shall represent a private school; and 7 5 lay citizens,
1144
(of whom 5 shall be parents of public school students and who are
1145
unrelated to public school employees and 2 shall be current or
1146
former district school board members;), and 5 sworn law
1147
enforcement officials, appointed by the State Board of Education
1148
from nominations by the Commissioner of Education and subject to
1149
Senate confirmation. Before Prior to making nominations, the
1150
commissioner shall consult with the teaching associations, parent
1151
organizations, law enforcement agencies, and other involved
1152
associations in the state. In making nominations, the
1153
commissioner shall attempt to achieve equal geographical
1154
representation, as closely as possible.
1155
(a) A teacher member, in order to be qualified for
1156
appointment:
1157
1. Must be certified to teach in the state.
1158
2. Must be a resident of the state.
1159
3. Must have practiced the profession in this state for at
1160
least 5 years immediately preceding the appointment.
1161
(b) A school administrator member, in order to be qualified
1162
for appointment:
1163
1. Must have an endorsement on the educator certificate in
1164
the area of school administration or supervision.
1165
2. Must be a resident of the state.
1166
3. Must have practiced the profession as an administrator
1167
for at least 5 years immediately preceding the appointment.
1168
(c) The lay members must be residents of the state.
1169
(d) The members who are law enforcement officials must have
1170
served in the profession for at least 5 years immediately
1171
preceding appointment and have background expertise in child
1172
safety.
1173
(8)(a) The commission shall, from time to time, designate
1174
members of the commission to serve on panels for the purpose of
1175
reviewing and issuing final orders upon cases presented to the
1176
commission. A case concerning a complaint against a teacher shall
1177
be reviewed and a final order thereon shall be entered by a panel
1178
composed of five commission members, at least one of whom must be
1179
a parent, one of whom must be a sworn law enforcement officer,
1180
and three of whom must shall be teachers. A case concerning a
1181
complaint against an administrator shall be reviewed and a final
1182
order thereon shall be entered by a panel composed of five
1183
commission members, at least one of whom must be a parent, one of
1184
whom must be a sworn law enforcement officer, and three of whom
1185
shall be administrators.
1186
Section 35. Subsection (1) of section 1012.795, Florida
1187
Statutes, is amended to read:
1188
1012.795 Education Practices Commission; authority to
1189
discipline.--
1190
(1) The Education Practices Commission may suspend the
1191
educator certificate of any person as defined in s. 1012.01(2) or
1192
(3) for up to a period of time not to exceed 5 years, thereby
1193
denying that person the right to teach or otherwise be employed
1194
by a district school board or public school in any capacity
1195
requiring direct contact with students for that period of time,
1196
after which the holder may return to teaching as provided in
1197
subsection (4); may revoke the educator certificate of any
1198
person, thereby denying that person the right to teach or
1199
otherwise be employed by a district school board or public school
1200
in any capacity requiring direct contact with students for up to
1201
a period of time not to exceed 10 years, with reinstatement
1202
subject to the provisions of subsection (4); may revoke
1203
permanently the educator certificate of any person thereby
1204
denying that person the right to teach or otherwise be employed
1205
by a district school board or public school in any capacity
1206
requiring direct contact with students; may suspend the educator
1207
certificate, upon order of the court, of any person found to have
1208
a delinquent child support obligation; or may impose any other
1209
penalty provided by law, if provided it can be shown that the
1210
person:
1211
(a) Obtained or attempted to obtain an educator certificate
1212
by fraudulent means.
1213
(b) Knowingly failed to report any suspected or actual
1214
child abuse pursuant to s. 1006.061 or misconduct by an educator,
1215
pursuant to s. 1012.795, which affects the health, safety, or
1216
welfare of a student. Failure to report shall result in
1217
prohibition to accept scholarship students under chapter 1002 or
1218
s. 220.187, or private providers pursuant to s. 1002.55; the
1219
imposition of financial penalties pursuant to s. 1001.51; and
1220
certification sanctions pursuant to this section.
1221
(c)(b) Has proved to be incompetent to teach or to perform
1222
duties as an employee of the public school system or to teach in
1223
or to operate a private school.
1224
(d)(c) Has been guilty of gross immorality or an act
1225
involving moral turpitude as defined by rules of the State Board
1226
of Education.
1227
(e)(d) Has had an educator certificate sanctioned by
1228
revocation, suspension, or surrender in another state.
1229
(f)(e) Has been convicted of a misdemeanor, felony, or any
1230
other criminal charge, other than a minor traffic violation.
1231
(g)(f) Upon investigation, has been found guilty of
1232
personal conduct which seriously reduces that person's
1233
effectiveness as an employee of the district school board.
1234
(h)(g) Has breached a contract, as provided in s.
1235
1012.33(2).
1236
(i)(h) Has been the subject of a court order directing the
1237
Education Practices Commission to suspend the certificate as a
1238
result of a delinquent child support obligation.
1239
(j)(i) Has violated the Principles of Professional Conduct
1240
for the Education Profession prescribed by State Board of
1241
Education rules.
1242
(k)(j) Has otherwise violated the provisions of law, the
1243
penalty for which is the revocation of the educator certificate.
1244
(l)(k) Has violated any order of the Education Practices
1245
Commission.
1246
(m)(l) Has been the subject of a court order or plea
1247
agreement in any jurisdiction which requires the
1248
certificateholder to surrender or otherwise relinquish his or her
1249
educator's certificate. A surrender or relinquishment shall be
1250
for permanent revocation of the certificate. A person may not
1251
surrender or otherwise relinquish his or her certificate prior to
1252
a finding of probable cause by the commissioner as provided in s.
1253
1012.796.
1254
Section 36. Subsections (1), (3), and (5) of section
1255
1012.796, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1256
1012.796 Complaints against teachers and administrators;
1257
procedure; penalties.--
1258
(1)(a) The Department of Education shall cause to be
1259
investigated expeditiously any complaint filed before it or
1260
otherwise called to its attention which, if legally sufficient,
1261
contains grounds for the revocation or suspension of a
1262
certificate or any other appropriate penalty as set forth in
1263
subsection (7). The complaint is legally sufficient if it
1264
contains the ultimate facts which show a violation has occurred
1265
as provided in s. 1012.795 and defined by rule. The department
1266
shall may investigate or continue to investigate and take
1267
appropriate action on a complaint even though the original
1268
complainant withdraws the complaint or otherwise indicates a
1269
desire not to cause it to be investigated or prosecuted to
1270
completion. The department may investigate or continue to
1271
investigate and take action on a complaint filed against a person
1272
whose educator certificate has expired if the act or acts that
1273
which are the basis for the complaint were allegedly committed
1274
while that person possessed an educator certificate.
1275
(b) The Department of Education shall investigate
1276
immediately any complaint filed before it or otherwise called to
1277
its attention which involves misconduct by an educator and which
1278
affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student. The
1279
department must investigate or continue to investigate and take
1280
action on such a complaint filed against a person whose educator
1281
certificate has expired if the act or acts that are the basis for
1282
the complaint were allegedly committed while that person
1283
possessed an educator certificate.
1284
(c)(b) When an investigation is undertaken, the department
1285
shall notify the certificateholder or applicant for certification
1286
and the district school superintendent or the university
1287
laboratory school, charter school, or private school in which the
1288
certificateholder or applicant for certification is employed or
1289
was employed at the time the alleged offense occurred. In
1290
addition, the department shall inform the certificateholder or
1291
applicant for certification of the substance of any complaint
1292
which has been filed against that certificateholder or applicant,
1293
unless the department determines that such notification would be
1294
detrimental to the investigation, in which case the department
1295
may withhold notification.
1296
(d)(c) Each school district shall file in writing with the
1297
department all legally sufficient complaints within 30 days after
1298
the date on which subject matter of the complaint comes to the
1299
attention of the school district. A complaint is legally
1300
sufficient if it contains ultimate facts that show a violation
1301
has occurred as provided in s. 1012.795 and defined by rule. The
1302
school district shall include all information relating to the
1303
complaint which is known to the school district at the time of
1304
filing. Each district school board shall develop and adopt
1305
policies and procedures to comply with this reporting
1306
requirement. School board policies and procedures must include
1307
standards for screening, hiring, and terminating employees,
1308
ethical standards for all employees, responsibilities of
1309
educators to uphold the standards, detailed steps to be followed
1310
in reporting suspected or actual misconduct by an educator which
1311
affects the health, safety, or welfare of a student, requirements
1312
for the reassignment of an employee pending the outcome of a
1313
misconduct investigation, and penalties for failing to comply
1314
pursuant to ss. 1001.51 and 1012.795. The district school board
1315
policies and procedures shall include appropriate penalties for
1316
all personnel of the district school board for nonreporting and
1317
procedures for promptly informing the district school
1318
superintendent of each legally sufficient complaint. The district
1319
school superintendent is charged with knowledge of these policies
1320
and procedures and is accountable for communicating the ethical
1321
standards, policies, and procedures, to be provided through
1322
professional development for all staff. If the district school
1323
superintendent has knowledge of a legally sufficient complaint
1324
and does not report the complaint, or fails to enforce the
1325
policies and procedures of the district school board, and fails
1326
to comply with the requirements of this subsection, in addition
1327
to other actions against certificateholders authorized by law,
1328
the district school superintendent is shall be subject to
1329
penalties as specified in s. 1001.51(12). If the superintendent
1330
determines that misconduct has occurred which warrants
1331
termination, the employee may not resign but must be terminated
1332
and a record, including the cause of the termination, shall be
1333
reported to the Department of Education and maintained in the
1334
employee's public personnel file. This paragraph does not limit
1335
or restrict the power and duty of the department to investigate
1336
complaints as provided in paragraphs (a) and (c) (b), regardless
1337
of the school district's untimely filing, or failure to file,
1338
complaints and followup reports.
1339
(e)(d) Notwithstanding any other law, all law enforcement
1340
agencies, state attorneys, social service agencies, district
1341
school boards, and the Division of Administrative Hearings shall
1342
fully cooperate with and, upon request, shall provide unredacted
1343
documents to the Department of Education to further
1344
investigations and prosecutions conducted pursuant to this
1345
section. Any document received pursuant to this paragraph may not
1346
be redisclosed except as authorized by law.
1347
(3) The department staff shall advise the commissioner
1348
concerning the findings of the investigation. The department
1349
general counsel or members of that staff shall review the
1350
investigation and advise the commissioner concerning probable
1351
cause or lack thereof. The determination of probable cause shall
1352
be made by the commissioner. The commissioner shall provide an
1353
opportunity for a conference, if requested, prior to determining
1354
probable cause. The commissioner may enter into deferred
1355
prosecution agreements in lieu of finding probable cause if, when
1356
in his or her judgment, such agreements are would be in the best
1357
interests of the department, the certificateholder, and the
1358
public. Such deferred prosecution agreements shall become
1359
effective when filed with the clerk of the Education Practices
1360
Commission. However, a deferred prosecution agreement shall not
1361
be entered into if where there is probable cause to believe that
1362
a felony or an act of moral turpitude, as defined in rule, has
1363
occurred. Upon finding no probable cause, the commissioner shall
1364
dismiss the complaint.
1365
(5) In order When deemed necessary to protect the health,
1366
safety, and welfare of a minor student, when an allegation of
1367
educator misconduct with a student occurs, the district school
1368
superintendent in consultation with the school principal, or may,
1369
and upon the request of the Commissioner of Education, must
1370
immediately shall, temporarily suspend the educator a
1371
certificateholder from the certificateholder's regularly assigned
1372
duties, with pay, and reassign the suspended educator
1373
certificateholder to a position that does not require direct
1374
contact with students in the district school system. Such
1375
suspension shall continue until the completion of the proceedings
1376
and the determination of sanctions, if any, pursuant to this
1377
section and s. 1012.795.
1378
Section 37. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
1379
1012.98, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1380
1012.98 School Community Professional Development Act.--
1381
(4) The Department of Education, school districts, schools,
1382
community colleges, and state universities share the
1383
responsibilities described in this section. These
1384
responsibilities include the following:
1385
(b) Each school district shall develop a professional
1386
development system as specified in subsection (3). The system
1387
shall be developed in consultation with teachers, teacher-
1388
educators of community colleges and state universities, business
1389
and community representatives, and local education foundations,
1390
consortia, and professional organizations. The professional
1391
development system must:
1392
1. Be approved by the department. All substantial revisions
1393
to the system shall be submitted to the department for review for
1394
continued approval.
1395
2. Be based on analyses of student achievement data and
1396
instructional strategies and methods that support rigorous,
1397
relevant, and challenging curricula for all students. Schools and
1398
districts, in developing and refining the professional
1399
development system, shall also review and monitor school
1400
discipline data; school environment surveys; assessments of
1401
parental satisfaction; performance appraisal data of teachers,
1402
managers, and administrative personnel; and other performance
1403
indicators to identify school and student needs that can be met
1404
by improved professional performance.
1405
3. Provide inservice activities coupled with followup
1406
support appropriate to accomplish district-level and school-level
1407
improvement goals and standards. The inservice activities for
1408
instructional personnel shall focus on analysis of student
1409
achievement data, ongoing formal and informal assessments of
1410
student achievement, identification and use of enhanced and
1411
differentiated instructional strategies that emphasize rigor,
1412
relevance, and reading in the content areas, enhancement of
1413
subject content expertise, integrated use of classroom technology
1414
that enhances teaching and learning, classroom management, parent
1415
involvement, and school safety.
1416
4. Include a master plan for inservice activities, pursuant
1417
to rules of the State Board of Education, for all district
1418
employees from all fund sources. The master plan shall be updated
1419
annually by September 1, must be based on input from teachers and
1420
district and school instructional leaders, and must use the
1421
latest available student achievement data and research to enhance
1422
rigor and relevance in the classroom. Each district inservice
1423
plan must be aligned to and support the school-based inservice
1424
plans and school improvement plans pursuant to s. 1001.42(18) s.
1425
1001.42(16). District plans must be approved by the district
1426
school board annually in order to ensure compliance with
1427
subsection (1) and to allow for dissemination of research-based
1428
best practices to other districts. District school boards must
1429
submit verification of their approval to the Commissioner of
1430
Education no later than October 1, annually.
1431
5. Require each school principal to establish and maintain
1432
an individual professional development plan for each
1433
instructional employee assigned to the school as a seamless
1434
component to the school improvement plans developed pursuant to
1435
s. 1001.42(18) s. 1001.42(16). The individual professional
1436
development plan must:
1437
a. Be related to specific performance data for the students
1438
to whom the teacher is assigned.
1439
b. Define the inservice objectives and specific measurable
1440
improvements expected in student performance as a result of the
1441
inservice activity.
1442
c. Include an evaluation component that determines the
1443
effectiveness of the professional development plan.
1444
6. Include inservice activities for school administrative
1445
personnel that address updated skills necessary for instructional
1446
leadership and effective school management pursuant to s.
1447
1012.986.
1448
7. Provide for systematic consultation with regional and
1449
state personnel designated to provide technical assistance and
1450
evaluation of local professional development programs.
1451
8. Provide for delivery of professional development by
1452
distance learning and other technology-based delivery systems to
1453
reach more educators at lower costs.
1454
9. Provide for the continuous evaluation of the quality and
1455
effectiveness of professional development programs in order to
1456
eliminate ineffective programs and strategies and to expand
1457
effective ones. Evaluations must consider the impact of such
1458
activities on the performance of participating educators and
1459
their students' achievement and behavior.
1460
Section 38. Subsection (4) of section 1013.03, Florida
1461
Statutes, is amended to read:
1462
1013.03 Functions of the department and the Board of
1463
Governors.--The functions of the Department of Education as it
1464
pertains to educational facilities of school districts and
1465
community colleges and of the Board of Governors as it pertains
1466
to educational facilities of state universities shall include,
1467
but not be limited to, the following:
1468
(4) Require each board and other appropriate agencies to
1469
submit complete and accurate financial data as to the amounts of
1470
funds from all sources that are available and spent for
1471
construction and capital improvements. The commissioner shall
1472
prescribe the format and the date for the submission of this data
1473
and any other educational facilities data. If any district does
1474
not submit the required educational facilities fiscal data by the
1475
prescribed date, the Commissioner of Education shall notify the
1476
district school board of this fact and, if appropriate action is
1477
not taken to immediately submit the required report, the district
1478
school board shall be directed to proceed pursuant to s.
1479
1001.42(13)(b) the provisions of s. 1001.42(11)(b). If any
1480
community college or university does not submit the required
1481
educational facilities fiscal data by the prescribed date, the
1482
same policy prescribed in this subsection for school districts
1483
shall be implemented.
1484
Section 39. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.