Florida Senate - 2008 SB 1732
By Senator Joyner
18-03458-08 20081732__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to human trafficking; creating within the
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Executive Office of the Governor the Florida Statewide
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Task Force on Human Trafficking; prescribing the
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membership of the task force; inviting participation by
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agencies of the United States Government; providing for
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meetings; requiring that the first hearing be conducted by
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a specified date; providing for a quorum; providing that
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meetings and records of the task force are subject to
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public-meetings and open-records requirements; providing
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for members of the task force to be reimbursed for per
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diem and travel expenses; requiring that the certain
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specified agencies provide staff support; providing
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specific responsibilities and duties of the task force;
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requiring that the task force file preliminary and final
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reports and recommendations with the Governor and the
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Legislature; requiring cooperation by state agencies;
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abolishing the task force on a specified date; providing
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an effective date.
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WHEREAS, the trafficking in persons across and within
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borders is a modern form of slavery, and it is the largest
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manifestation of slavery today, and
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WHEREAS, annually, thousands of persons, primarily women and
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children, are trafficked within or across international borders,
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and
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WHEREAS, approximately 50,000 men, women, and children are
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trafficked into the United States each year, and
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WHEREAS, trafficking in persons is not limited to the sex
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industry, but also includes forced labor with significant
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violations of labor, public health, and human rights standards
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worldwide, and
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WHEREAS, traffickers primarily target women and girls, who
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are disproportionately affected by poverty, a lack of access to
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education, chronic unemployment, discrimination, and the lack of
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economic opportunities in their countries of origin, and
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WHEREAS, there are not adequate services and facilities to
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meet the needs of trafficking victims regarding health care,
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housing, education, and legal assistance, and which safely
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reintegrate trafficking victims into their home countries, NOW,
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THEREFORE,
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Florida Statewide Task Force on Human
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Trafficking.--
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(1) The Legislature declares that the purpose of this act
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is to create a public and private task force to examine and
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analyze the problem of human trafficking and to plan for a
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coordinated, humane response for victims of human trafficking
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through a review of existing programs, a clarification of
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existing options for such victims, a clearinghouse for
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coordinated efforts to help persons in need, and revised policy
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efforts to coordinate governmental and private efforts.
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(2)(a) There is created within the Executive Office of the
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Governor the Florida Statewide Task Force on Human Trafficking, a
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task force as defined in s. 20.03, Florida Statutes. The task
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force is created for the express purpose of examining the problem
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of human trafficking and recommending strategies and actions for
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reducing or eliminating the unlawful trafficking of men, women,
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and children into this state.
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(b) The task force shall consist of the following members,
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or a designee:
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1. The executive director of the Department of Law
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Enforcement, who shall serve as co-chair.
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2. The Secretary of Children and Family Services, who shall
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serve as co-chair.
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3. The Chief Financial Officer.
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4. The Secretary of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
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5. The Attorney General.
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6. The Secretary of Health.
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7. The director of the Agency for Workforce Innovation.
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8. The Secretary of Community Affairs.
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9. A state attorney.
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10. A public defender.
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11. A sheriff.
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12. A police chief.
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13. A representative of the Florida League of Cities.
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14. A representative of the Florida Association of
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Counties.
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15. Eleven members representing governmental and
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nongovernmental organizations that provide direct services and
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assistance to the victims of human trafficking, such as refugee
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assistance organizations, immigration legal services, faith-based
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organizations, domestic and sexual violence centers, community
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mental health centers, labor organizations, and county health
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units.
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(c) The Governor shall appoint the task force members
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described in subparagraphs (b)9.-15., by July 1, 2008. The
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appointees must be representative of the geographic regions and
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ethnic and gender diversity of this state and, to the extent
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possible, members of the task force, or their designee, must have
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experience providing services to trafficked persons or have
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knowledge of human trafficking issues.
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(d) The Governor may invite persons representing agencies
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of the Federal Government to serve as nonvoting ex officio
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members of the task force. The federal agencies that may
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participate include, but are not limited to, the Federal Bureau
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of Investigation, the Department of Homeland Security, the
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Department of Labor, the Department of Justice, and the Bureau of
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Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
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(e) The first meeting of the task force must be by
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September 15, 2008. All actions of the task force, including
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recommendations, shall be made by majority vote. Thirteen members
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constitute a quorum.
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(f) The task force shall meet at the call of the chairs and
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shall conduct at least three public meetings in the state. The
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meetings must be held in localities throughout this state which
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may be a significant portals for traffickers to bring victims
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into this state. Meetings of the task force are open to the
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public and are subject to the requirements of chapter 286,
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Florida Statutes. Records of the task force are public records
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and subject to the requirements of chapter 119, Florida Statutes,
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except to the extent that public access to any of those records
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may be restricted pursuant to chapter 119, Florida Statutes.
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(g) Members of the task force shall serve without
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compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement for per diem and
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travel expenses in accordance with s. 112.061, Florida Statutes.
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(h) The Department of Law Enforcement, the Department of
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Health, and the Department of Children and Family Services shall
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provide staff support for the task force within existing
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appropriations.
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(3) The task force shall carry out the following
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activities:
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(a) Collect and organize data concerning the nature and
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extent of trafficking in persons in Florida and measure and
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evaluate the progress in the state in preventing trafficking,
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protecting and providing assistance to victims of trafficking,
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and prosecuting persons engaged in trafficking activities;
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(b) Identify available federal, state, and local programs
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that provide services to victims of trafficking which include,
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but are not limited to health care, human services, housing,
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education, legal assistance, job training or preparation,
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interpreting services, English as a Second Language classes, and
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victim's compensation;
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(c) Evaluate approaches to increase public awareness of
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trafficking, particularly the risks of becoming a trafficking
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victim; the common recruitment techniques; the use of debt
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bondage, blackmail, forced labor and services, prostitution, and
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other coercive tactics; the crime victims' rights; and the
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reporting of recruitment activities involved in trafficking;
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(d) Analyze the current state, local, and federal criminal
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statutes for their adequacy in addressing trafficking and, if the
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analysis determines that those statutes are inadequate, recommend
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revisions to those statutes or the enactment of new statutes that
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specifically define and address trafficking;
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(e) Consult with governmental and nongovernmental
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organizations, especially those specializing in stopping
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trafficking or representing diverse communities
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disproportionately affected by trafficking, in developing
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recommendations to strengthen state and local efforts to prevent
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trafficking, protect and assist victims of trafficking, and
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prosecute traffickers; and
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(f) Explore any other subject that is relevant to reducing
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or eliminating the risks of unlawful trafficking of human beings
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in this state and protecting victims of the trafficking.
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(4) The task force shall submit a preliminary draft report
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of its findings and recommendations to the Governor, the
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President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
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Representatives by July 1, 2009. The final report shall be filed
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with the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker
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of the House of Representatives by October 1, 2009. In addition
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to the findings and recommendations included in the final report,
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the report must include a draft of proposed rules and proposed
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legislation for any recommendations requiring a change in rules
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or legislation.
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(5) Each state agency shall fully cooperate with the task
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force in the performance of its duties.
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(6) All meetings of the task force and all business of the
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task force for which reimbursement may be requested shall be
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concluded before the final report is filed.
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(7) The task force is abolished on July 1, 2010.
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Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.