Florida Senate - 2008 PROPOSED COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE

Bill No. SB 1914

758998

581-05397B-08

Proposed Committee Substitute by the Committee on Education Pre-K

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A bill to be entitled

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An act relating to education; amending s. 1000.21, F.S.;

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providing definitions; amending s. 1003.41, F.S.;

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requiring that the State Board of Education replace the

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Sunshine State Standards with the Sunshine State Standards

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2.0; providing for application of the Sunshine State

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Standards pending adoption of the Sunshine State Standards

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2.0; providing requirements concerning the content and

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organization of the Sunshine State Standards 2.0;

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requiring that the Sunshine State Standards 2.0 establish

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core curricular content in specified areas for certain

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grades or strands; requiring that the state board

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establish schedules for the adoption and revision of the

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Sunshine State Standards 2.0; requiring that the state

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board adopt the Sunshine State Standards 2.0 by a

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specified date; requiring the Commissioner of Education to

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provide proposed Sunshine State Standards 2.0 or proposed

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revisions of such standards to the state board; providing

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requirements concerning the commissioner's development of

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the proposed standards or revisions; requiring

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consultation with certain experts; requiring distribution

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of a proposal developed by the commissioner for review and

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comment by certain experts; requiring a written evaluation

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of the proposal developed by the commissioner by a

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research institution meeting specified criteria; requiring

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provision of the commissioner's proposed standards and the

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written evaluation and comments to the Governor, the

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President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of

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Representatives; authorizing rulemaking by the State Board

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of Education; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; revising

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provisions governing application of testing requirements

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for high school graduation; providing requirements

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concerning the Commissioner of Education's scoring of a

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statewide assessment when such assessment is revised;

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providing criteria concerning the testing and scores

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required for a continuously enrolled student to earn a

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standard high school diploma; authorizing the commissioner

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to discontinue administration of an outdated assessment

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under certain conditions; amending s. 1008.31, F.S.;

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declaring the legislative intent that the K-20 education

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system comply with the Individuals with Disabilities

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Education Act; amending s. 1012.71, F.S.; revising

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requirements for the use of program funds by classroom

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teachers; providing for the disbursement of funds to

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school districts; specifying the means for providing a

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classroom teacher with his or her proportionate share of

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program funds; providing that funds received are not

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subject to collective bargaining; providing for

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retroactive effect; providing requirements for accounting

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of expenditures and reimbursement of funds under certain

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conditions; amending s. 1013.12, F.S.; requiring that a

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school cafeteria post certain information concerning its

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sanitation certificate and inspection; providing effective

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dates.

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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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     Section 1.  Subsection (7) of section 1000.21, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1000.21  Systemwide definitions.--As used in the Florida K-

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20 Education Code:

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     (7) "Sunshine State Standards" or "Sunshine State Standards

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2.0" means the state's public K-12 curricular are standards

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established under s. 1003.41. The term includes the Sunshine

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State Standards that are in place for a subject until the

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standards for that subject are replaced under s. 1003.41 by the

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Sunshine State Standards 2.0. that identify what public school

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students should know and be able to do. These standards delineate

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the academic achievement of students for which the state will

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hold its public schools accountable in grades K-2, 3-5, 6-8, and

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9-12, in the subjects of language arts, mathematics, science,

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social studies, the arts, health and physical education, foreign

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languages, reading, writing, history, government, geography,

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economics, and computer literacy.

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     Section 2.  Section 1003.41, Florida Statutes, is amended to

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read:

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     1003.41  Sunshine State Standards.--

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     (1) Until the Sunshine State Standards 2.0 are adopted,

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public K-12 educational instruction in Florida is based on the

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"Sunshine State Standards previously." These standards have been

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adopted by the State Board of Education and delineate the

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academic achievement of students, for which the state will hold

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schools accountable, in grades K-2, 3-5, 6-8, and 9-12 in the

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subjects of language arts, mathematics, science, social studies,

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the arts, health and physical education, and foreign languages.

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They include standards in reading, writing, history, government,

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geography, economics, and computer literacy. After adoption of

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the Sunshine State Standards 2.0, such instruction shall be based

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on the Sunshine State Standards 2.0 as revised by the State Board

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of Education.

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     (2) The State Board of Education shall review and replace

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the Sunshine State Standards with the Sunshine State Standards

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2.0 that establish the core content of the curricula to be taught

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in this state and that specify the core curricular content and

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the knowledge and skills that K-12 public school students are

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expected to learn. The Sunshine State Standards 2.0 must, at a

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minimum:

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     (a) Establish the core curricular content for language

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arts, science, mathematics, and social studies. Standards for

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these subjects must identify specific curricular content and the

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knowledge and skills that a student is expected to have learned

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by each individual grade level from kindergarten through grade 8.

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The standards for grades 9 through 12 may be organized by grade

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clusters of more than one grade level or strands within the

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content area.

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     1. Language arts standards shall establish core curricular

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content for, at a minimum, the reading process, literary

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analysis, the writing process, writing applications,

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communication, and information and media literacy.

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     2. Science standards shall establish core curricular

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content for, at a minimum, nature of science, earth and space

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science, physical science, and life science.

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     3. Mathematics standards shall establish core curricular

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content for, at a minimum, algebra, calculus, discrete

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mathematics, financial literacy, geometry, probability,

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statistics, and trigonometry.

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     4. Social studies standards shall establish core curricular

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content for, at a minimum, civics and government, United States

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history, world history, economics, humanities, and geography.

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     (b) Establish the core curricular content for visual and

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performing arts, physical education, health, and world languages.

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Standards for these subjects must identify specific curricular

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content and the knowledge and skills that a student is expected

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to have learned by each individual grade level from kindergarten

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through grade 8. The standards for grades 9 through 12 may be

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organized by grade clusters of more than one grade level or

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strands within the content area.

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     (c) Identify the core curricular content that a student is

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expected to learn, for each subject at each individual grade

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level, in order to acquire the broad background knowledge needed

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for reading comprehension.

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     (d) Be rigorous, relevant, and provide for the logical,

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sequential progression of core curricular content that

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incrementally increases a student's core content knowledge and

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skills over time.

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     (e) Use interdisciplinary methods to integrate critical

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thinking and problem-solving skills; communication, reading, and

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writing skills; mathematics skills; collaboration skills;

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contextual and applied-learning skills; technology-literacy

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skills; information-literacy and media-literacy skills; and

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civic-engagement skills. Such integration must occur within and

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between the subjects listed in paragraphs (a) and (b).

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     (f) Be organized according to a uniform structure and

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format that is consistent for each subject.

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     (g) Be aligned to expectations for success in postsecondary

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education and high-skill, high-wage employment.

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     (3) By December 31, 2008, the State Board of Education

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shall establish an expedited schedule for adoption of the

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Sunshine State Standards 2.0 and shall establish by rule a

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schedule for the periodic review and revision of the standards.

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The state board shall adopt the new standards for each subject by

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December 31, 2011.

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     (4)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall submit to the

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State Board of Education proposed Sunshine State Standards 2.0,

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and periodically submit proposed revisions to the standards, for

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adoption by the state board according to the schedules

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established under subsection (3). In developing the proposed

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standards, the commissioner shall consult with research

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institutions having expertise in K-20 curriculum and standards

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development in each subject listed in paragraphs (2)(a) and (b)

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and shall review and consider standards implemented by other

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states or nations which such experts regard as exceptionally

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rigorous. The commissioner shall require that the research

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experts involve curriculum specialists in a cross-section of

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subject areas in order to address the need for integrated and

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alternative curriculum, courses, and instruction.

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     (b) The commissioner shall effectively communicate and

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distribute the proposed standards for review and comment by this

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state's educators, school administrators, representatives of

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community colleges and state universities who have expertise and

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knowledge of the content areas addressed by the standards and the

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skills necessary to prepare a student for postsecondary

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education, and leaders in current and emerging fields of business

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and industry. The commissioner, after considering any comments

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and making any revisions to the proposed standards, shall submit

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the standards for written evaluation by a research institution

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having expertise in the development of K-20 curriculum and

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standards and a proven record of working collaboratively with

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multiple national and international research institutions and

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organizations and with community and business shareholders.

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     (c) The commissioner, upon finalizing the proposed

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standards, shall submit the proposed standards and a copy of the

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comments and written evaluation required under paragraph (b) to

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the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the

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House of Representatives at least 21 days before the State Board

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of Education considers adoption of the proposed standards.

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     (5) The State Board of Education may adopt rules under ss.

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120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section.

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     Section 3.  Subsection (8) of section 1008.22, Florida

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Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1008.22  Student assessment program for public schools.--

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     (8)  APPLICABILITY OF TESTING STANDARDS.--

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     (a) If the Commissioner of Education revises a statewide

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assessment and the revisions require the State Board of Education

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to modify the assessment's proficiency levels or modify the

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passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, until

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the state board adopts the modifications by rule the commissioner

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shall use calculations for scoring the assessment which adjust

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student scores on the revised assessment for statistical

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equivalence to student scores on the former assessment.

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     (b) A student must attain meet the passing scores on the

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statewide assessment required testing requirements for a standard

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high school diploma which are graduation that were in effect at

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the time the student enters entered 9th grade 9, if provided the

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student's enrollment is was continuous.

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     (c) If the commissioner revises a statewide assessment and

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the revisions require the State Board of Education to modify the

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passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, the

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commissioner may, with approval of the state board, discontinue

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administration of the former assessment upon the graduation,

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based on normal student progression, of students participating in

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the final regular administration of the former assessment. The

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state board shall adopt by rule passing scores for the revised

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assessment which are statistically equivalent to passing scores

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on the discontinued assessment for a student required under

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paragraph (b) to attain passing scores on the discontinued

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assessment.

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     Section 4.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section

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1008.31, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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     1008.31  Florida's K-20 education performance accountability

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system; legislative intent; mission, goals, and systemwide

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measures; data quality improvements.--

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     (1)  LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--It is the intent of the

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Legislature that:

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     (c)  The K-20 education performance accountability system

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comply with the accountability requirements of the "No Child Left

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Behind Act of 2001," Pub. L. No. 107-110, and the Individuals

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with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).

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     Section 5.  Effective upon this act becoming a law, section

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1012.71, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

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(Substantial rewording of section. See

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s. 1012.71, F.S., for present text.)

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     1012.71 The Florida Teachers Lead Program.--

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     (1) For purposes of the Florida Teachers Lead Program, the

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term "classroom teacher" means a certified teacher employed by a

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public school district or a public charter school in that

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district on or before September 1 of each year whose full-time or

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job-share responsibility is the classroom instruction of students

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in prekindergarten through grade 12, including full-time media

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specialists and guidance counselors serving students in

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prekindergarten through grade 12, who are funded through the

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Florida Education Finance Program. A "job-share classroom

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teacher" is one of two teachers whose combined full-time

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equivalent employment for the same teaching assignment equals one

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full-time classroom teacher.

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     (2) The Legislature, in the General Appropriations Act,

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shall determine funding for the Florida Teachers Lead Program.

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The funds appropriated are for classroom teachers to purchase, on

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behalf of the school district or charter school, classroom

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materials and supplies for the public school students assigned to

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them and may not be used to purchase equipment. The funds

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appropriated shall be used to supplement the materials and

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supplies otherwise available to classroom teachers. From the

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funds appropriated for the Florida Teachers Lead Program, the

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Commissioner of Education shall calculate an amount for each

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school district based upon each school district's proportionate

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share of the state's total unweighted FTE student enrollment and

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shall disburse the funds to the school districts by July 15.

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     (3) From the funds allocated to each school district for

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the Florida Teachers Lead Program, the district school board

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shall calculate an identical amount for each classroom teacher,

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which is that teacher's proportionate share of the total amount

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allocated to the district. A job-share classroom teacher may

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receive a prorated share of the amount provided to a full-time

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classroom teacher. The district school board and each charter

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school board shall provide each classroom teacher with his or her

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total proportionate share by September 30 of each year by any

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means determined appropriate by the district school board or

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charter school board, including, but not limited to, direct

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deposit, check, debit card, or purchasing card, notwithstanding

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any law to the contrary. Expenditures under the program are not

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subject to state or local competitive bidding requirements. Funds

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received by a classroom teacher do not affect wages, hours, or

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terms and conditions of employment and, therefore, are not

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subject to collective bargaining. Any classroom teacher may

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decline receipt of or return the funds without explanation or

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cause. This subsection applies retroactively to July 1, 2007.

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     (4) Each classroom teacher must sign a statement

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acknowledging receipt of the funds, keep receipts for no less

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than 4 years to show that funds expended meet the requirements of

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this section, and return any unused funds to the district school

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board at the end of the regular school year. Any unused funds

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that are returned to the district school board shall be deposited

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into the school advisory council account of the school at which

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the classroom teacher returning the funds was employed when that

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teacher received the funds or shall be deposited into the Florida

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Teachers Lead Program account of the school district in which a

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charter school is sponsored, as applicable.

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     (5) The statement must be signed and dated by each

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classroom teacher before receipt of the Florida Teachers Lead

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Program funds and shall include the wording: "I, (name of

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teacher) , am employed by the County District School Board

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or by the Charter School as a full-time classroom teacher. I

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acknowledge that Florida Teachers Lead Program funds are

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appropriated by the Legislature for the sole purpose of

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purchasing classroom materials and supplies to be used in the

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instruction of students assigned to me. In accepting custody of

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these funds, I agree to keep the receipts for all expenditures

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for no less than 4 years. I understand that if I do not keep the

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receipts, it will be my personal responsibility to pay any

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federal taxes due on these funds. I also agree to return any

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unexpended funds to the district school board at the end of the

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regular school year for deposit into the school advisory council

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account of the school where I was employed at the time I received

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the funds or for deposit into the Florida Teachers Lead Program

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account of the school district in which the charter school is

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sponsored, as applicable."

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     Section 6.  Present paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (2)

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of section 1013.12, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as

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paragraphs (c) and (d), respectively, and a new paragraph (b) is

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added to that subsection, to read:

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     1013.12  Casualty, safety, sanitation, and firesafety

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standards and inspection of property.--

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     (2)  PERIODIC INSPECTION OF PROPERTY BY DISTRICT SCHOOL

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BOARDS.--

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     (b) Each school cafeteria must post in a visible location

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and on the school website the school's biannual sanitation

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certificate and a copy of its most recent sanitation inspection

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report.

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     Section 7.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this

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act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon

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becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, 2008.