Florida Senate - 2008 CS for CS for SB 1914
By the Committees on Education Pre-K - 12 Appropriations; Education Pre-K - 12; and Senator Gaetz
602-07712A-08 20081914c2
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to education; amending s. 1000.21, F.S.;
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providing and revising definitions; amending s. 1001.03,
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F.S.; requiring the State Board of Education to
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periodically review and revise state curriculum standards;
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eliminating provisions requiring that the state board
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report proposed revisions to the Governor and the
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Legislature; amending s. 1001.452, F.S.; revising
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provisions relating to membership of school advisory
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councils; amending s. 1003.41, F.S.; requiring that the
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State Board of Education replace the Sunshine State
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Standards with the Next Generation Sunshine State
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Standards; providing for application of the Sunshine State
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Standards pending adoption of the Next Generation Sunshine
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State Standards; providing requirements concerning the
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content and organization of the Next Generation Sunshine
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State Standards; requiring that the Next Generation
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Sunshine State Standards establish core curricular content
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in specified areas for certain grades or grade clusters;
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requiring that the state board establish schedules for the
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adoption and revision of the Next Generation Sunshine
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State Standards; requiring that the state board adopt the
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Next Generation Sunshine State Standards by a specified
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date; requiring the Commissioner of Education to provide
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proposed Next Generation Sunshine State Standards or
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proposed revisions of such standards to the state board;
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providing requirements concerning the commissioner's
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development of the proposed standards or revisions;
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requiring consultation with certain experts; requiring
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distribution of a proposal developed by the commissioner
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for review and comment by certain experts; requiring a
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written evaluation of the proposal developed by the
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commissioner by a research institution meeting specified
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criteria; requiring provision of the commissioner's
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proposed standards and the written evaluation and comments
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to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the
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Speaker of the House of Representatives; authorizing
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rulemaking by the State Board of Education; amending s.
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1003.413, F.S.; requiring policies of each district school
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board to address an annual review of student education
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plans; amending s. 1003.428, F.S.; revising courses that
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are acceptable for high school graduation; conforming a
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cross-reference; creating s. 1003.4285, F.S.; providing
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for high school diploma designations; amending ss.
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references; amending s. 1003.63, F.S.; revising the type
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of assessment tests reported to the Governor and the
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Legislature relating to the deregulated public schools
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pilot program; amending s. 1004.85, F.S.; conforming
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cross-references; amending s. 1004.99, F.S.; providing
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designations of Florida Ready to Work credentials;
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amending s. 1007.21, F.S., relating to postsecondary
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placement tests for high school students; authorizing the
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common placement test to be administered to high school
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students and not just second semester sophomores; amending
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s. 1007.235, F.S.; revising the components for the
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district interinstitutional articulation agreement to
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include secondary school and postsecondary institution
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responsibilities for calculation of grades; amending s.
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1008.22, F.S.; revising provisions governing application
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of testing requirements for high school graduation;
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providing criteria concerning the testing and scores
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required for a continuously enrolled student to earn a
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standard high school diploma; authorizing the commissioner
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to administer comprehensive end-of-course assessments;
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providing requirements for comprehensive and end-of-course
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assessments; authorizing the commissioner to select a
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nationally developed comprehensive examination for use as
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an end-of-course assessment; revising the design of the
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testing program; authorizing the commissioner to
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collaborate with the American Diploma Project to develop
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end-of-course assessments; authorizing the commissioner to
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discontinue administration of an outdated assessment under
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certain conditions; requiring the commissioner to
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establish schedules for the administration of statewide
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assessments and the reporting of student test results;
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providing requirements for the testing and reporting
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schedules; requiring district school boards to prohibit
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public schools from suspending a program of curricula for
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the administration of practice tests; authorizing a
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district school board to permit a school to engage in
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certain test-preparation activities; revising the
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applicability of testing standards under certain
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conditions; revising the requirements contained in the
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annual report by the department to the Governor and the
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Legislature; amending s. 1008.31, F.S.; declaring the
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legislative intent that the K-20 education system comply
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with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act;
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amending s. 1008.34, F.S.; revising the exceptions for a
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school to receive a school grade; revising the student
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assessment data used in determining school grades;
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requiring a school district that fails to assign FCAT
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scores back to students' schools to forfeit school
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recognition funds for a specified time; requiring the
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collaboration between a home school and alternative school
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to be between the principals of each school in order to
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promote student success; authorizing the state board to
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adopt rules; amending s. 1008.341, F.S.; revising
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provisions for a school improvement rating for an
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alternative school; authorizing the state board to adopt
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rules; amending s. 1012.56, F.S.; requiring teacher
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certification exams to be aligned to revised curriculum
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conforming cross-reference; amending s. 1012.71, F.S.;
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providing definitions; revising requirements for the use
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of program funds by classroom teachers; providing for the
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disbursement of funds to school districts; specifying the
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means for providing a classroom teacher with his or her
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proportionate share of program funds; providing that funds
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received are not subject to competitive bidding
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requirements or collective bargaining; requiring each
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classroom teacher to sign a statement acknowledging
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receipt of funds; providing requirements for accounting of
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expenditures and reimbursement of funds under certain
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conditions; amending s. 1013.12, F.S.; requiring that a
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school cafeteria post certain information concerning its
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sanitation certificate and inspection; providing effective
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dates.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Subsection (7) of section 1000.21, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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1000.21 Systemwide definitions.--As used in the Florida K-
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20 Education Code:
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(7) "Sunshine State Standards" or the "Next Generation
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Sunshine State Standards" means the state's public K-12
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curricular are standards established under s. 1003.41. The term
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includes the Sunshine State Standards that are in place for a
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subject until the standards for that subject are replaced under
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s. 1003.41 by the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards. that
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identify what public school students should know and be able to
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do. These standards delineate the academic achievement of
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students for which the state will hold its public schools
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accountable in grades K-2, 3-5, 6-8, and 9-12, in the subjects of
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language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, the arts,
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health and physical education, foreign languages, reading,
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writing, history, government, geography, economics, and computer
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literacy.
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Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 1001.03, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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1001.03 Specific powers of State Board of Education.--
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(1) PUBLIC K-12 CURRICULAR STUDENT PERFORMANCE
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STANDARDS.--The State Board of Education shall adopt and
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periodically review and revise approve the student performance
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standards known as the Sunshine State Standards in accordance
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with s. 1003.41 key academic subject areas and grade levels. The
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state board shall establish a schedule to facilitate the periodic
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review of the standards to ensure adequate rigor, relevance,
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logical student progression, and integration of reading, writing,
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and mathematics across all subject areas. The standards review by
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subject area must include participation of curriculum leaders in
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other content areas, including the arts, to ensure valid content
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area integration and to address the instructional requirements of
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different learning styles. The process for review and proposed
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revisions must include leadership and input from the state's
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classroom teachers, school administrators, and community colleges
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and universities, and from representatives from business and
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industry who are identified by local education foundations. A
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report including proposed revisions must be submitted to the
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Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
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House of Representatives annually to coincide with the
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established review schedule. The review schedule and an annual
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status report must be submitted to the Governor, the President of
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the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
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annually not later than January 1.
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Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
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1001.452, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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1001.452 District and school advisory councils.--
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(1) ESTABLISHMENT.--
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(a) The district school board shall establish an advisory
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council for each school in the district and shall develop
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procedures for the election and appointment of advisory council
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members. Each school advisory council shall include in its name
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the words "school advisory council." The school advisory council
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shall be the sole body responsible for final decisionmaking at
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the school relating to implementation of the provisions of ss.
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school advisory council must be persons who are not employed by
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the school district. Each advisory council shall be composed of
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the principal and an appropriately balanced number of teachers,
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education support employees, students, parents, and other
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business and community citizens who are representative of the
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ethnic, racial, and economic community served by the school.
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Career center and high school advisory councils shall include
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students, and middle and junior high school advisory councils may
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include students. School advisory councils of career centers and
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adult education centers are not required to include parents as
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members. Council members representing teachers, education support
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employees, students, and parents shall be elected by their
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respective peer groups at the school in a fair and equitable
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manner as follows:
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1. Teachers shall be elected by teachers.
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2. Education support employees shall be elected by
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education support employees.
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3. Students shall be elected by students.
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4. Parents shall be elected by parents.
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The district school board shall establish procedures for use by
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schools in selecting business and community members that include
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means of ensuring wide notice of vacancies and of taking input on
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possible members from local business, chambers of commerce,
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community and civic organizations and groups, and the public at
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large. The district school board shall review the membership
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composition of each advisory council. If the district school
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board determines that the membership elected by the school is not
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representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic community
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served by the school, the district school board shall appoint
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additional members to achieve proper representation. The
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commissioner shall determine if schools have maximized their
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efforts to include on their advisory councils minority persons
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and persons of lower socioeconomic status. Although schools are
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strongly encouraged to establish school advisory councils, the
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district school board of any school district that has a student
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population of 10,000 or fewer may establish a district advisory
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council which shall include at least one duly elected teacher
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from each school in the district. For the purposes of school
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advisory councils and district advisory councils, the term
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"teacher" shall include classroom teachers, certified student
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services personnel, and media specialists. For purposes of this
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paragraph, "education support employee" means any person employed
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by a school who is not defined as instructional or administrative
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personnel pursuant to s. 1012.01 and whose duties require 20 or
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more hours in each normal working week.
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Section 4. Section 1003.41, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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1003.41 Sunshine State Standards.--
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(1) Public K-12 educational instruction in Florida is based
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on the "Sunshine State Standards." The State Board of Education
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shall review the Sunshine State Standards and replace them with
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the Next Generation Sunshine State Standards that establish the
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core content of the curricula to be taught in this state and that
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specify the core content knowledge and skills that the next
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generation of K-12 public school students are expected to
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acquire. The Next Generation Sunshine State Standards must, at a
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minimum:
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(a) Establish the core curricular content for language
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arts, science, mathematics, and social studies, as follows:
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1. Language arts standards must establish specific
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curricular content for, at a minimum, the reading process,
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literary analysis, the writing process, writing applications,
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communication, and information and media literacy. The standards
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must include distinct grade-level expectations for the core
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content knowledge and skills that a student is expected to have
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acquired by each individual grade level from kindergarten through
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grade 8. The standards for grades 9-12 may be organized by grade
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clusters of more than one grade level or strands within the
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content area. The State Board of Education shall, in accordance
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with the expedited schedule established under subsection (2),
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review and replace the reading and language arts standards
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adopted by the state board in 2007 with Next Generation Sunshine
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State Standards that comply with this subparagraph.
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2. Science standards must establish specific curricular
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content for, at a minimum, the nature of science, earth and space
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science, physical science, and life science. The standards must
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include distinct grade-level expectations for the core content
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knowledge and skills that a student is expected to have acquired
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by each individual grade level from kindergarten through grade 8.
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The science standards for grades 9 through 12 may be organized by
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grade clusters of more than one grade level.
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3. Mathematics standards must establish specific curricular
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content for, at a minimum, algebra, geometry, probability,
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statistics, calculus, discrete mathematics, financial literacy,
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and trigonometry. The standards must include distinct grade-level
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expectations for the core content knowledge and skills that a
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student is expected to have acquired by each individual grade
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level from kindergarten through grade 8. The mathematics
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standards for grades 9 through 12 may be organized by grade
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clusters of more than one grade level.
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4. Social studies standards must establish specific
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curricular content for, at a minimum, geography, United States
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and world history, government, civics, economics, and humanities.
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The standards must include distinct grade-level expectations for
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the core content knowledge and skills that a student is expected
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to have acquired by each individual grade level from kindergarten
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through grade 8. The social studies standards for grades 9
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through 12 may be organized by grade clusters of more than one
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grade level.
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(b) Establish the core curricular content for visual and
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performing arts, physical education, health, and foreign
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languages. Standards for these subjects must establish specific
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curricular content and include distinct grade-level expectations
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for the core content knowledge and skills that a student is
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expected to have acquired by each individual grade level from
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kindergarten through grade 5. The standards for grades 6 through
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12 may be organized by grade clusters of more than one grade
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level.
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(c) Identify the core curricular content that a student is
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expected to learn for each subject at each individual grade level
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in order to acquire the broad background knowledge needed for
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reading comprehension.
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(d) Be rigorous and relevant and provide for the logical,
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sequential progression of core curricular content that
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incrementally increases a student's core content knowledge and
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skills over time.
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(e) Integrate critical-thinking and problem-solving skills;
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communication, reading, and writing skills; mathematics skills;
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collaboration skills; contextual and applied-learning skills;
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technology-literacy skills; information and media-literacy
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skills; and civic-engagement skills.
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(f) Be organized according to a uniform structure and
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format that is consistent for each subject. The Next Generation
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Sunshine State Standards shall, for each subject and grade level,
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use the same alphanumeric coding system.
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(g) Be aligned to expectations for success in postsecondary
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education and high-skill, high-wage employment.
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(2) By December 31, 2008, the State Board of Education
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shall establish an expedited schedule for adoption of the Next
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Generation Sunshine State Standards and shall establish by rule a
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schedule for the periodic review and revision of the standards.
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The state board shall adopt the Next Generation Sunshine State
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Standards for each subject by December 31, 2011.
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(3)(a) The Commissioner of Education shall develop and
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submit to the State Board of Education proposed Next Generation
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Sunshine State Standards, and periodically submit proposed
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revisions to the standards, for adoption by the state board
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according to the schedules established under subsection (2). The
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commissioner, in developing the proposed standards, shall consult
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with renowned experts on K-12 curricular standards and content in
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each subject listed in paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) and shall
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consider standards that are implemented by other states or
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nations and regarded as exceptionally rigorous by the curricular
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and content experts. The commissioner may also consult with
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curricular and content experts in other subjects.
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(b) The commissioner shall submit the proposed standards
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for review and comment by state educators, school administrators,
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representatives of community colleges and state universities who
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have expertise in the content knowledge and skills necessary to
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prepare a student for postsecondary education, and leaders in
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business and industry. The commissioner, after considering any
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comments and making any revisions to the proposed standards,
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shall submit the standards for written evaluation by renowned
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experts on K-12 curricular standards and content.
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(c) The commissioner, upon finalizing the proposed
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standards, shall submit the standards and evaluations by the
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curricular and content experts to the Governor, the President of
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the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives at
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least 21 days before the State Board of Education considers
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adoption of the proposed standards.
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(4) The State Board of Education may adopt rules under ss.
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have been adopted by the State Board of Education and delineate
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the academic achievement of students, for which the state will
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hold schools accountable, in grades K-2, 3-5, 6-8, and 9-12 in
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the subjects of language arts, mathematics, science, social
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studies, the arts, health and physical education, and foreign
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languages. They include standards in reading, writing, history,
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government, geography, economics, and computer literacy.
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Section 5. Paragraph (i) of subsection (3) of section
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1003.413, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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1003.413 Florida Secondary School Redesign Act.--
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(3) Based on these guiding principles, district school
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boards shall establish policies to implement the requirements of
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(i) An annual review of each high school student's
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electronic personal education plan pursuant to s. 1003.4156 and
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procedures for high school students who have not prepared an
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electronic personal education plan pursuant to s. 1003.4156 to
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prepare such plan.
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Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and paragraph
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(b) of subsection (4) of section 1003.428, Florida Statutes, are
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amended to read:
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1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation;
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revised.--
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(2) The 24 credits may be earned through applied,
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integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of
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Education and shall be distributed as follows:
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(a) Sixteen core curriculum credits:
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1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in
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composition, reading for information, and literature.
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2. Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be
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Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a
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higher-level mathematics course. School districts are encouraged
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to set specific goals to increase enrollments in, and successful
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completion of, geometry and Algebra II.
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3. Three credits in science, two of which must have a
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laboratory component.
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4. Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit
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in American history; one credit in world history; one-half credit
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in economics; and one-half credit in American government.
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5. One credit in fine or performing arts, which may include
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speech and debate or practical arts.
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6. One credit in physical education to include integration
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of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the
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junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall
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satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the
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student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a score
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of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness must be
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developed by the Department of Education. A district school board
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may not require that the one credit in physical education be
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taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one semester with
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a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, in a physical
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activity class that requires participation in marching band
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activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a dance class
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shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education or one-half
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credit in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy
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the personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive
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physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or
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504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a Reserve Officer Training
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Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant component of which is
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drills, shall satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical
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education and the one-credit requirement in performing arts. This
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credit may not be used to satisfy the personal fitness
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requirement or the requirement for adaptive physical education
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under an individual education plan (IEP) or 504 plan.
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(4) Each district school board shall establish standards
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for graduation from its schools, which must include:
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(b) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
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1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are
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concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
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Each district school board shall adopt policies designed to
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assist students in meeting the requirements of this subsection.
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These policies may include, but are not limited to: forgiveness
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policies, summer school or before or after school attendance,
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special counseling, volunteers or peer tutors, school-sponsored
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help sessions, homework hotlines, and study skills classes.
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Forgiveness policies for required courses shall be limited to
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replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the equivalent of a grade of
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"D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or higher, or the equivalent of a
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grade of "C" or higher, earned subsequently in the same or
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comparable course. Forgiveness policies for elective courses
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shall be limited to replacing a grade of "D" or "F," or the
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equivalent of a grade of "D" or "F," with a grade of "C" or
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higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher, earned
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subsequently in another course. The only exception to these
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forgiveness policies shall be made for a student in the middle
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grades who takes any high school course for high school credit
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and earns a grade of "C," "D," or "F" or the equivalent of a
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grade of "C," "D," or "F." In such case, the district forgiveness
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policy must allow the replacement of the grade with a grade of
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"C" or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of "C" or higher,
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earned subsequently in the same or comparable course. In all
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cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used in
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the calculation of the student's grade point average. Any course
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grade not replaced according to a district school board
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forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the
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cumulative grade point average required for graduation.
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Section 7. Section 1003.4285, Florida Statutes, is created
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to read:
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1003.4285 Standard high school diploma designations.--By
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the 2008-2009 school year, each standard high school diploma
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shall include, as applicable:
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(1) A designation of the student's major area of interest
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pursuant to the student's completion of credits as provided in s.
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(2) A designation reflecting completion of accelerated
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college credit courses if the student is eligible for college
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credit pursuant to s. 1007.27 in four or more advanced placement,
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International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate
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of Education, or dual enrollment courses. The Commissioner of
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Education shall establish guidelines for successful passage of
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examinations or coursework in each of the accelerated college
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credit options for purposes of this subsection.
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(3) A designation reflecting career education certification
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in accordance with s. 1003.431.
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(4) A designation reflecting Florida Ready to Work
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Certification in accordance with s. 1004.99.
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Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
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1003.429, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.--
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(6) Students pursuing accelerated 3-year high school
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graduation options pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph
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(1)(c) are required to:
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(a) Earn passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
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1008.22(3)(c) or scores on a standardized test that are
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concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
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Weighted grades referred to in paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) shall
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be applied to those courses specifically listed or identified by
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the department as rigorous pursuant to s. 1009.531(3) or weighted
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by the district school board for class ranking purposes.
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Section 9. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
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1003.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.--
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(5) Each district school board shall establish standards
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for graduation from its schools, and these standards must
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include:
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(a) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in s.
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1008.22(3)(c), or scores on a standardized test that are
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concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
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The standards required in this subsection, and any subsequent
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modifications, shall be reprinted in the Florida Administrative
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Code even though not defined as "rules."
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Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 1003.433, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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1003.433 Learning opportunities for out-of-state and out-
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of-country transfer students and students needing additional
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instruction to meet high school graduation requirements.--
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(1) Students who enter a Florida public school at the
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eleventh or twelfth grade from out of state or from a foreign
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country shall not be required to spend additional time in a
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Florida public school in order to meet the high school course
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requirements if the student has met all requirements of the
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school district, state, or country from which he or she is
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transferring. Such students who are not proficient in English
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should receive immediate and intensive instruction in English
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language acquisition. However, to receive a standard high school
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diploma, a transfer student must earn a 2.0 grade point average
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and pass the grade 10 FCAT required in s. 1008.22(3) or an
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alternate assessment as described in s. 1008.22(10) s.
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1008.22(9).
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Section 11. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section
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1003.63, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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1003.63 Deregulated public schools pilot program.--
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(6) ELEMENTS OF THE PROPOSAL.--The major issues involving
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the operation of a deregulated public school shall be considered
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in advance and written into the proposal.
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(d) Upon receipt of the annual report required by paragraph
514
(b), the Department of Education shall provide the State Board of
515
Education, the Commissioner of Education, the President of the
516
Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives with a
517
copy of each report and an analysis and comparison of the overall
518
performance of students, to include all students in deregulated
519
public schools whose scores are counted as part of the statewide
520
assessment tests, versus comparable public school students in the
521
district as determined by statewide assessments administered
522
under s. 1008.22(3) FCAT and district assessment tests and, as
523
appropriate, the Florida Writes Assessment Test, and other
524
assessments administered pursuant to s. 1008.22(3).
525
Section 12. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (3) of
526
section 1004.85, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
527
1004.85 Postsecondary educator preparation institutes.--
528
(3) Educator preparation institutes approved pursuant to
529
this section may offer alternative certification programs
530
specifically designed for noneducation major baccalaureate degree
531
holders to enable program participants to meet the educator
532
certification requirements of s. 1012.56. Such programs shall be
533
competency-based educator certification preparation programs that
534
prepare educators through an alternative route. An educator
535
preparation institute choosing to offer an alternative
536
certification program pursuant to the provisions of this section
537
must implement a program previously approved by the Department of
538
Education for this purpose or a program developed by the
539
institute and approved by the department for this purpose.
540
Approved programs shall be available for use by other approved
541
educator preparation institutes.
542
(c) Upon completion of an alternative certification program
543
approved pursuant to this subsection, a participant shall receive
544
a credential from the sponsoring institution signifying
546
relating to mastery of professional preparation and education
547
competence. A participant shall be eligible for educator
548
certification through the Department of Education upon
549
satisfaction of all requirements for certification set forth in
550
s. 1012.56(2), including demonstration of mastery of general
551
knowledge, subject area knowledge, and professional preparation
552
and education competence, through testing or other statutorily
553
authorized means.
554
(d) If an institution offers an alternative certification
555
program approved pursuant to this subsection, such program may be
556
used by the school district or districts served by that
557
institution in addition to the alternative certification program
559
Section 13. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
560
1004.99, Florida Statutes, is amended, present subsection (4) of
561
that section is renumbered as subsection (5), and a new
562
subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
563
1004.99 Florida Ready to Work Certification Program.--
564
(3) The Florida Ready to Work Certification Program shall
565
be composed of:
566
(d) A Florida Ready to Work Credential certificate and
567
portfolio awarded to students upon successful completion of the
568
instruction. Each portfolio must delineate the skills
569
demonstrated by the student as evidence of the student's
570
preparation for employment.
571
(4) A Florida Ready to Work Credential shall be awarded to
572
a student who successfully passes assessments in Reading for
573
Information, Applied Mathematics, and Locating Information or any
574
other assessments of comparable rigor. Each assessment shall be
575
scored on a scale of 3 to 7. The level of the credential each
576
student receives is based on the following:
577
(a) A bronze-level credential requires a minimum score of 3
578
or above on each of the assessments.
579
(b) A silver-level credential requires a minimum score of 4
580
or above on each of the assessments.
581
(c) A gold-level credential requires a minimum score of 5
582
or above on each of the assessments.
583
Section 14. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
584
1007.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
585
1007.21 Readiness for postsecondary education and the
586
workplace.--
587
(2)
588
(c) The common placement test authorized in ss. 1001.03(10)
589
and 1008.30 or a similar test may be administered to all high
590
school students second semester sophomores who have chosen one of
591
the four destinations. The results of the placement test shall be
592
used to target additional instructional needs in reading,
593
writing, and mathematics prior to graduation.
594
Section 15. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
595
1007.235, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
596
1007.235 District interinstitutional articulation
597
agreements.--
598
(2) The district interinstitutional articulation agreement
599
for each school year must be completed before high school
600
registration for the fall term of the following school year. The
601
agreement must include, but is not limited to, the following
602
components:
603
(b)1. A delineation of courses and programs available to
604
students eligible to participate in dual enrollment. This
605
delineation must include a plan for the community college to
606
provide guidance services to participating students on the
607
selection of courses in the dual enrollment program. The process
608
of community college guidance should make maximum use of the
609
automated advisement system for community colleges. The plan must
610
assure that each dual enrollment student is encouraged to
611
identify a postsecondary education objective with which to guide
612
the course selection. At a minimum, each student's plan should
613
include a list of courses that will result in an Applied
614
Technology Diploma, an Associate in Science degree, or an
615
Associate in Arts degree. If the student identifies a
616
baccalaureate degree as the objective, the plan must include
617
courses that will meet the general education requirements and any
618
prerequisite requirements for entrance into a selected
619
baccalaureate degree program.
620
2. A delineation of the process by which students and their
621
parents are informed about opportunities to participate in
622
articulated acceleration programs.
623
3. A delineation of the process by which students and their
624
parents exercise their option to participate in an articulated
625
acceleration program.
626
4. A delineation of high school credits earned for
627
completion of each dual enrollment course.
628
5. Provision for postsecondary courses that meet the
629
criteria for inclusion in a district articulated acceleration
630
program to be counted toward meeting the graduation requirements
631
of s. 1003.43.
632
6. An identification of eligibility criteria for student
633
participation in dual enrollment courses and programs.
634
7. A delineation of institutional responsibilities
635
regarding student screening prior to enrollment and monitoring
636
student performance subsequent to enrollment in dual enrollment
637
courses and programs.
638
8. An identification of the criteria by which the quality
639
of dual enrollment courses and programs are to be judged and a
640
delineation of institutional responsibilities for the maintenance
641
of instructional quality.
642
9. A delineation of institutional responsibilities for
643
assuming the cost of dual enrollment courses and programs that
644
includes such responsibilities for student instructional
645
materials.
646
10. An identification of responsibility for providing
647
student transportation if the dual enrollment instruction is
648
conducted at a facility other than the high school campus.
649
11. A delineation of the process for converting college
650
credit hours earned through dual enrollment and early admission
651
programs to high school credit based on mastery of course
652
outcomes as determined by the Department of Education in
653
accordance with s. 1007.271(6).
654
12. An identification of the responsibility of the
655
postsecondary educational institution for assigning letter grades
656
for dual enrollment courses and the responsibility of school
657
districts for posting dual enrollment course grades to the high
658
school transcript as assigned by the postsecondary institution
659
awarding the credit.
660
Section 16. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (3),
661
subsections (4) and (5), paragraph (c) of subsection (6), and
662
subsections (7), (8), (9), (10), and (11) of section 1008.22,
663
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
664
1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.--
665
(3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall
666
design and implement a statewide program of educational
667
assessment that provides information for the improvement of the
668
operation and management of the public schools, including schools
669
operating for the purpose of providing educational services to
670
youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. The
671
commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued
672
administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation
673
programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may
674
be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may
675
be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years.
676
The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or lease
677
of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and related
678
materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the statewide
679
assessment program, the commissioner shall:
680
(a) Submit proposed Next Generation Sunshine State
681
Standards to the State Board of Education for adoption and
682
periodic review and revision under s. 1003.41 a list that
683
specifies student skills and competencies to which the goals for
684
education specified in the state plan apply, including, but not
685
limited to, reading, writing, science, and mathematics. The
686
skills and competencies must include problem-solving and higher-
687
order skills as appropriate and shall be known as the Sunshine
688
State Standards as defined in s. 1000.21. The commissioner shall
689
select such skills and competencies after receiving
690
recommendations from educators, citizens, and members of the
691
business community. The commissioner shall submit to the State
692
Board of Education revisions to the list of student skills and
693
competencies in order to maintain continuous progress toward
694
improvements in student proficiency.
695
(c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing
696
program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT)
697
as part of the statewide assessment program to measure reading,
698
writing, science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be
699
included as directed by the commissioner. The assessment of
700
reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades
701
3 through 10. The assessment of writing and science shall be
702
administered at least once at the elementary, middle, and high
703
school levels. End-of-course assessments may be administered in
704
addition to the comprehensive assessments required under this
705
paragraph. An end-of-course assessment must be rigorous,
706
standardized, and approved by the department. The content
707
knowledge and skills assessed by comprehensive and end-of-course
708
assessments must be aligned to the core curricular content
709
established in the Sunshine State Standards. The Commissioner of
710
Education may select one or more nationally developed
711
comprehensive examinations, which may include, but need not be
712
limited to, examinations for a College Board Advanced Placement
713
course, International Baccalaureate course, industry-approved
714
examinations to earn national industry certifications as defined
715
in s. 1003.492, or Advanced International Certificate of
716
Education course, for use as end-of-course assessments under this
717
paragraph, if the Commissioner determines that the content
718
knowledge and skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed
719
the grade-level expectations of the Sunshine State Standards for
720
the course. The commissioner may collaborate with the American
721
Diploma Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end-
722
of-course assessments that are aligned to state curriculum
723
standards. The commissioner must document the procedures used to
724
ensure that the versions of the FCAT which are taken by students
725
retaking the grade 10 FCAT are equally as challenging and
726
difficult as the tests taken by students in grade 10 which
727
contain performance tasks. The testing program must be designed
728
as follows so that:
729
1. The tests shall measure student skills and competencies
730
adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in paragraph
731
(a). The tests must measure and report student proficiency levels
732
of all students assessed in reading, writing, mathematics, and
733
science. The commissioner shall provide for the tests to be
734
developed or obtained, as appropriate, through contracts and
735
project agreements with private vendors, public vendors, public
736
agencies, postsecondary educational institutions, or school
737
districts. The commissioner shall obtain input with respect to
738
the design and implementation of the testing program from state
739
educators, assistive technology experts, and the public.
740
2. The testing program shall be composed will include a
741
combination of norm-referenced and criterion-referenced tests
742
that shall and include, to the extent determined by the
743
commissioner, include test items questions that require the
744
student to produce information or perform tasks in such a way
745
that the core content knowledge and skills and competencies he or
746
she uses can be measured.
747
3. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the
748
commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected-
749
response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing.
750
Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive
751
assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of
752
selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks,
753
and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a
754
student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not
755
limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence
756
construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization,
757
spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject-
758
verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement. Each testing program,
759
whether at the elementary, middle, or high school level, includes
760
a test of writing in which students are required to produce
761
writings that are then scored by appropriate and timely methods.
762
4. A score shall be is designated for each subject area
763
tested, below which score a student's performance is deemed
764
inadequate. The school districts shall provide appropriate
765
remedial instruction to students who score below these levels.
766
5. Except as provided in s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s.
767
1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade
768
10 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain
769
concordant scores as described in subsection (9) in reading,
770
writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school
771
diploma. The State Board of Education shall designate a passing
772
score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In
773
establishing passing scores, the state board shall consider any
774
possible negative impact of the test on minority students. The
775
State Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the
776
passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Any such rules, which have
777
the effect of raising the required passing scores, shall only
778
apply only to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the first
779
time after such rules are adopted by the State Board of
780
Education.
781
6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for
782
all students attending public school, including students served
783
in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise
784
prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not participate
785
in the statewide assessment, the district must notify the
786
student's parent and provide the parent with information
787
regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. A parent
788
must provide signed consent for a student to receive classroom
789
instructional accommodations that would not be available or
790
permitted on the statewide assessments and must acknowledge in
791
writing that he or she understands the implications of such
792
instructional accommodations. The State Board of Education shall
793
adopt rules, based upon recommendations of the commissioner, for
794
the provision of test accommodations for students in exceptional
795
education programs and for students who have limited English
796
proficiency. Accommodations that negate the validity of a
797
statewide assessment are not allowable in the administration of
798
the FCAT. However, instructional accommodations are allowable in
799
the classroom if included in a student's individual education
800
plan. Students using instructional accommodations in the
801
classroom that are not allowable as accommodations on the FCAT
802
may have the FCAT requirement waived pursuant to the requirements
804
7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must meet
805
the same testing requirements that a regular high school student
806
must meet.
807
8. District school boards must provide instruction to
808
prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the skills and
809
competencies necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression
810
and high school graduation. If a student is provided with
811
instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not
812
allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment program,
813
as described in the test manuals, the district must inform the
814
parent in writing and must provide the parent with information
815
regarding the impact on the student's ability to meet expected
816
proficiency levels in reading, writing, and math. The
817
commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary to verify that
818
the required skills and competencies are part of the district
819
instructional programs.
820
9. District school boards must provide opportunities for
821
students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an
822
alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board
823
of Education following enrollment in summer academies.
824
10. The Department of Education must develop, or select,
825
and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be
826
used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools
827
must accurately measure the skills and competencies established
828
in the Sunshine State Standards.
829
11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s.
830
1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and
831
implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures
832
the skills and competencies established in the Sunshine State
833
Standards for students with disabilities under s. 1003.438.
834
12. The Commissioner of Education shall establish schedules
835
for the administration of statewide assessments and the reporting
836
of student test results. The commissioner shall, by August 1 of
837
each year, notify each school district in writing and publish on
838
the department's Internet website the testing and reporting
839
schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following the
840
upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules shall
841
require that:
842
a. There is the latest possible administration of statewide
843
assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the school
844
districts of student test results which is feasible within
845
available technology and specific appropriations; however, test
846
results must be made available no later than the final day of the
847
regular school year for students.
848
b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, a
849
comprehensive statewide assessment of writing is not administered
850
earlier than the week of March 1 and a comprehensive statewide
851
assessment of any other subject is not administered earlier than
852
the week of April 15.
853
c. The department-approved, end-of-course assessment is
854
administered within the last 2 weeks of the course.
855
856
The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from
857
school districts, design and implement student testing programs,
858
for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively
859
monitor educational achievement in the state, including the
860
measurement of educational achievement of the Sunshine State
861
Standards for students with disabilities. Development and
862
refinement of assessments shall include universal design
863
principles and accessibility standards that will prevent any
864
unintended obstacles for students with disabilities while
865
ensuring the validity and reliability of the test. These
866
principles should be applicable to all technology platforms and
867
assistive devices available for the assessments. The field
868
testing process and psychometric analyses for the statewide
869
assessment program must include an appropriate percentage of
870
students with disabilities and an evaluation or determination of
871
the effect of test items on such students.
872
(4) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PREPARATION; PROHIBITED
873
ACTIVITIES.--Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, a district
874
school board shall prohibit each public school from suspending a
875
regular program of curricula for purposes of administering
876
practice tests or engaging in other test-preparation activities
877
for a statewide assessment. However, a district school board may
878
authorize a public school to engage in the following test-
879
preparation activities for a statewide assessment:
880
(a) Distributing to students the sample test books and
881
answer keys published by the Department of Education;
882
(b) Providing individualized instruction in test-taking
883
strategies, without suspending the school's regular program of
884
curricula, for a student who scores at Level 1 or Level 2 on a
885
prior administration of the statewide assessment;
886
(c) Providing individualized instruction in the content
887
knowledge and skills assessed, without suspending the school's
888
regular program of curricula, for a student who scores at Level 1
889
or Level 2 on a prior administration of the statewide assessment,
890
or a student who, through a diagnostic assessment administered by
891
the school district, is identified as having a deficiency in the
892
content knowledge and skills assessed;
893
(d) Incorporating test-taking exercises and strategies
894
into curricula for intensive reading and mathematics intervention
895
courses; and
896
(e) Administering a practice test or engaging in other
897
test-preparation activities for the statewide assessment which
898
are determined necessary to familiarize students with the
899
organization of the assessment, the format of the test items, and
900
the test directions, or which are otherwise necessary for the
901
valid and reliable administration of the assessment, as set forth
902
in rules adopted by the State Board of Education with specific
903
reference to this paragraph.
904
(5)(4) DISTRICT TESTING PROGRAMS.--Each district school
905
board shall periodically assess student performance and
906
achievement within each school of the district. The assessment
907
programs must be based upon local goals and objectives that are
908
compatible with the state plan for education and that supplement
909
the skills and competencies adopted by the State Board of
910
Education. All school districts must participate in the statewide
911
assessment program designed to measure annual student learning
912
and school performance. All district school boards shall report
913
assessment results as required by the state management
914
information system.
915
(6)(5) SCHOOL TESTING PROGRAMS.--Each public school shall
916
participate in the statewide assessment program, unless
917
specifically exempted by state board rule based on serving a
918
specialized population for which standardized testing is not
919
appropriate. Student performance data shall be analyzed and
920
reported to parents, the community, and the state. Student
921
performance data shall be used in developing objectives of the
922
school improvement plan, evaluation of instructional personnel,
923
evaluation of administrative personnel, assignment of staff,
924
allocation of resources, acquisition of instructional materials
925
and technology, performance-based budgeting, and promotion and
926
assignment of students into educational programs. The analysis of
927
student performance data also must identify strengths and needs
928
in the educational program and trends over time. The analysis
929
must be used in conjunction with the budgetary planning processes
930
developed pursuant to s. 1008.385 and the development of the
931
programs of remediation.
932
(7)(6) REQUIRED ANALYSES.--The commissioner shall provide,
933
at a minimum, for the following analyses of data produced by the
934
student achievement testing program:
935
(c) The annual testing program shall be administered to
936
provide for valid statewide comparisons of learning gains to be
937
made for purposes of accountability and recognition. The
938
commissioner shall establish a schedule for the administration of
939
the statewide assessments. In establishing such schedule, the
940
commissioner is charged with the duty to accomplish the latest
941
possible administration of the statewide assessments and the
942
earliest possible provision of the results to the school
943
districts feasible within available technology and specific
944
appropriation. District school boards shall not establish school
945
calendars that jeopardize or limit the valid testing and
946
comparison of student learning gains.
947
(8)(7) LOCAL ASSESSMENTS.--Measurement of the learning
948
gains of students in all subjects and grade levels other than
949
subjects and grade levels required for the state student
950
achievement testing program is the responsibility of the school
951
districts.
952
(9)(8) APPLICABILITY OF TESTING STANDARDS.--
953
(a) If the Commissioner of Education revises a statewide
954
assessment and the revisions require the State Board of Education
955
to modify the assessment's proficiency levels or modify the
956
passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, until
957
the state board adopts the modifications by rule the commissioner
958
shall use calculations for scoring the assessment which adjust
959
student scores on the revised assessment for statistical
960
equivalence to student scores on the former assessment.
961
(b) A student must attain meet the passing scores on the
962
statewide assessment required testing requirements for a standard
963
high school diploma which are graduation that were in effect at
964
the time the student enters entered 9th grade 9 if, provided the
965
student's enrollment is was continuous.
966
(c) If the commissioner revises a statewide assessment and
967
the revisions require the State Board of Education to modify the
968
passing scores required for a standard high school diploma, the
969
commissioner may, with approval of the state board, discontinue
970
administration of the former assessment upon the graduation,
971
based on normal student progression, of students participating in
972
the final regular administration of the former assessment. The
973
state board shall adopt by rule passing scores for the revised
974
assessment which are statistically equivalent to passing scores
975
on the discontinued assessment for a student required under
976
paragraph (b) to attain passing scores on the discontinued
977
assessment.
978
(10)(9) CONCORDANT SCORES FOR THE FCAT.--
979
(a) The State Board of Education shall analyze the content
980
and concordant data sets for widely used high school achievement
981
tests, including, but not limited to, the PSAT, PLAN, SAT, ACT,
982
and College Placement Test, to assess if concordant scores for
983
FCAT scores can be determined for high school graduation, college
984
placement, and scholarship awards. In cases where content
985
alignment and concordant scores can be determined, the
986
Commissioner of Education shall adopt those scores as meeting the
987
graduation requirement in lieu of achieving the FCAT passing
988
score and may adopt those scores as being sufficient to achieve
989
additional purposes as determined by rule. Each time that test
990
content or scoring procedures change are changed for the FCAT or
991
for a high school achievement test for which a concordant score
992
is determined one of the identified tests, new concordant scores
993
must be determined.
994
(b) In order to use a concordant subject area score
995
pursuant to this subsection to satisfy the assessment requirement
996
for a standard high school diploma as provided in s.
998
take each subject area of the grade 10 FCAT a total of three
999
times without earning a passing score. The requirements of this
1000
paragraph shall not apply to a new student who enters the Florida
1001
public school system in grade 12, who may either achieve a
1002
passing score on the FCAT or use an approved subject area
1003
concordant score to fulfill the graduation requirement.
1004
(c) The State Board of Education may define by rule the
1005
allowable uses, other than to satisfy the high school graduation
1006
requirement, for concordant scores as described in this
1007
subsection. Such uses may include, but need not be limited to,
1008
achieving appropriate standardized test scores required for the
1009
awarding of Florida Bright Futures Scholarships and college
1010
placement.
1011
(11)(10) REPORTS.--The Department of Education shall
1012
annually provide a report to the Governor, the President of the
1013
Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the
1014
following:
1015
(a) Longitudinal performance of students in mathematics and
1016
reading.
1017
(b) Longitudinal performance of students by grade level in
1018
mathematics and reading.
1019
(c) Longitudinal performance regarding efforts to close the
1020
achievement gap.
1021
(d) Longitudinal performance of students on the norm-
1022
referenced component of the FCAT.
1023
(d)(e) Other student performance data based on national
1024
norm-referenced and criterion-referenced tests, when available,
1025
and numbers of students who after 8th grade enroll in adult
1026
education rather than other secondary education.
1027
(12)(11) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt
1029
provisions of this section.
1030
Section 17. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
1031
1008.31, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1032
1008.31 Florida's K-20 education performance accountability
1033
system; legislative intent; mission, goals, and systemwide
1034
measures; data quality improvements.--
1035
(1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--It is the intent of the
1036
Legislature that:
1037
(c) The K-20 education performance accountability system
1038
comply with the accountability requirements of the "No Child Left
1039
Behind Act of 2001," Pub. L. No. 107-110, and the Individuals
1040
with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).
1041
Section 18. Subsection (3) of section 1008.34, Florida
1042
Statutes, is amended, and subsection (8) is added to that
1043
section, to read:
1044
1008.34 School grading system; school report cards;
1045
district grade.--
1046
(3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES.--
1047
(a) Schools receiving a school grade.--Each school that has
1048
students who are tested and included in the school grading
1049
system, except an alternative school that receives a school
1050
improvement rating pursuant to s. 1008.341, shall receive a
1051
school grade, except as follows:
1052
1. A school shall not receive a school grade if the number
1053
of its students tested and included in the school grading system
1054
are fewer than the minimum sample size necessary, based on
1055
accepted professional practice, for statistical reliability and
1056
prevention of the unlawful release of personally identifiable
1057
student data under s. 1002.22 or 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g.; however,
1058
2. An alternative school may choose to receive a school
1059
grade under this section or in lieu of a school improvement
1060
rating under s. 1008.341.
1061
3. Additionally, A school that serves any combination of
1062
students in kindergarten through grade 3 which does not receive a
1063
school grade because its students are not tested and included in
1064
the school grading system shall receive the school grade
1065
designation of a K-3 feeder pattern school identified by the
1066
Department of Education and verified by the school district. A
1067
school feeder pattern exists if at least 60 percent of the
1068
students in the school serving a combination of students in
1069
kindergarten through grade 3 are scheduled to be assigned to the
1070
graded school. School grades itemized in subsection (2) shall be
1071
based on the following:
1072
(b)(a) Criteria.--A school's grade shall be based on a
1073
combination of:
1074
1. Student achievement scores, including achievement scores
1075
for students seeking a special diploma.
1076
2. Student learning gains as measured by annual FCAT
1077
assessments in grades 3 through 10; learning gains for students
1078
seeking a special diploma, as measured by an alternate assessment
1079
tool, shall be included not later than the 2009-2010 school year.
1080
3. Improvement of the lowest 25th percentile of students in
1081
the school in reading, math, or writing on the FCAT, unless these
1082
students are exhibiting satisfactory performance.
1083
(c)(b) Student assessment data.--Student assessment data
1084
used in determining school grades shall include:
1085
1. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled
1086
in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT.
1087
2. The aggregate scores of all eligible students enrolled
1088
in the school who have been assessed on the FCAT, including
1089
Florida Writes, and who have scored at or in the lowest 25th
1090
percentile of students in the school in reading, math, or
1091
writing, unless these students are exhibiting satisfactory
1092
performance.
1093
3. Effective with the 2005-2006 school year, the
1094
achievement scores and learning gains of eligible students
1095
attending alternative schools that provide dropout prevention and
1096
academic intervention services pursuant to s. 1003.53. The term
1097
"eligible students" in this subparagraph does not include
1098
students attending an alternative school who are subject to
1099
district school board policies for expulsion for repeated or
1100
serious offenses, who are in dropout retrieval programs serving
1101
students who have officially been designated as dropouts, or who
1102
are in programs operated or contracted by the Department of
1103
Juvenile Justice. The student performance data for eligible
1104
students identified in this subparagraph shall be included in the
1105
calculation of the home school's grade. As used in For purposes
1106
of this section and s. 1008.341, the term "home school" means the
1107
school to which the student would be assigned if the student were
1108
not was attending when assigned to an alternative school. If an
1109
alternative school chooses to be graded under pursuant to this
1110
section, student performance data for eligible students
1111
identified in this subparagraph shall not be included in the home
1112
school's grade but shall be included only in the calculation of
1113
the alternative school's grade. A school district that fails to
1114
assign the FCAT scores of all students back to their home school
1115
or to the alternative school that receives a grade shall forfeit
1116
school recognition funds for 1 fiscal year. School districts must
1117
require collaboration between the home school and the alternative
1118
school in order to promote student success. This collaboration
1119
must include an annual discussion between the principal of the
1120
alternative school and the principal of each student's home
1121
school concerning the most appropriate school assignment of the
1122
student.
1123
1124
The State Board of Education shall adopt appropriate criteria for
1125
each school grade. The criteria must also give added weight to
1126
student achievement in reading. Schools designated with a grade
1127
of "C," making satisfactory progress, shall be required to
1128
demonstrate that adequate progress has been made by students in
1129
the school who are in the lowest 25th percentile in reading,
1130
math, or writing on the FCAT, including Florida Writes, unless
1131
these students are exhibiting satisfactory performance.
1132
(8) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules
1134
Section 19. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 1008.341,
1135
Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is added to
1136
that section, to read:
1137
1008.341 School improvement rating for alternative
1138
schools.--
1139
(2) SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.--An alternative school
1140
schools that provides provide dropout prevention and academic
1141
intervention services pursuant to s. 1003.53 shall receive a
1142
school improvement rating pursuant to this section. However, an
1143
alternative school shall not receive a school improvement rating
1144
if the number of its students for whom student performance data
1145
is available for the current year and previous year are fewer
1146
than the minimum sample size necessary, based on acceptable
1147
professional practice, for statistical reliability and prevention
1148
of the unlawful release of personally identifiable student data
1149
under s. 1002.22 or 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g. The school improvement
1150
rating shall identify an alternative school schools as having one
1151
of the following ratings defined according to rules of the State
1152
Board of Education:
1153
(a) "Improving" means the schools with students attending
1154
the school are making more academic progress than when the
1155
students were served in their home schools.
1156
(b) "Maintaining" means the schools with students attending
1157
the school are making progress equivalent to the progress made
1158
when the students were served in their home schools.
1159
(c) "Declining" means the schools with students attending
1160
the school are making less academic progress than when the
1161
students were served in their home schools.
1162
1163
The school improvement rating shall be based on a comparison of
1164
student performance data for the current year and previous year.
1165
Schools that improve at least one level or maintain an
1166
"improving" rating pursuant to this section are eligible for
1167
school recognition awards pursuant to s. 1008.36.
1168
(3) DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT RATING.--Student data
1169
used in determining an alternative school's school improvement
1170
rating shall include:
1171
(a) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were
1172
assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or
1173
February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, and who
1174
have FCAT or comparable scores for the preceding school year.
1175
(b) The aggregate scores of all eligible students who were
1176
assigned to and enrolled in the school during the October or
1177
February FTE count, who have been assessed on the FCAT, including
1178
Florida Writes, and who have scored in the lowest 25th percentile
1179
of students in the state on FCAT Reading.
1180
1181
The assessment scores of students who are subject to district
1182
school board policies for expulsion for repeated or serious
1183
offenses, who are in dropout retrieval programs serving students
1184
who have officially been designated as dropouts, or who are in
1185
programs operated or contracted by the Department of Juvenile
1186
Justice may not be included in an alternative school's school
1187
improvement rating.
1188
(6) RULES.--The State Board of Education shall adopt rules
1190
Section 20. Present subsections (4) through (16) of section
1191
1012.56, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5)
1192
through (17), respectively, and a new subsection (4) is added to
1193
that section, to read:
1194
1012.56 Educator certification requirements.--
1195
(4) ALIGNMENT OF SUBJECT AREAS.--As the Sunshine State
1196
Standards are replaced by the Next Generation Sunshine State
1197
Standards under s.1001.03, the State Board of Education shall
1198
align the subject area examinations to the Next Generation
1199
Sunshine State Standards.
1200
Section 21. Subsection (1) of section 1012.57, Florida
1201
Statutes, is amended to read:
1202
1012.57 Certification of adjunct educators.--
1204
and 1012.56, or any other provision of law or rule to the
1205
contrary, district school boards shall adopt rules to allow for
1206
the issuance of an adjunct teaching certificate to any applicant
1207
who fulfills the requirements of s. 1012.56(2)(a)-(f) and (10)
1208
(9) and who has expertise in the subject area to be taught. An
1209
applicant shall be considered to have expertise in the subject
1210
area to be taught if the applicant demonstrates sufficient
1211
subject area mastery through passage of a subject area test. The
1212
adjunct teaching certificate shall be used for part-time teaching
1213
positions. The intent of this provision is to allow school
1214
districts to tap the wealth of talent and expertise represented
1215
in Florida's citizens who may wish to teach part-time in a
1216
Florida public school by permitting school districts to issue
1217
adjunct certificates to qualified applicants. Adjunct
1218
certificateholders should be used as a strategy to reduce the
1219
teacher shortage; thus, adjunct certificateholders should
1220
supplement a school's instructional staff, not supplant it. Each
1221
school principal shall assign an experienced peer mentor to
1222
assist the adjunct teaching certificateholder during the
1223
certificateholder's first year of teaching, and an adjunct
1224
certificateholder may participate in a district's new teacher
1225
training program. District school boards shall provide the
1226
adjunct teaching certificateholder an orientation in classroom
1227
management prior to assigning the certificateholder to a school.
1228
Each adjunct teaching certificate is valid for 5 school years and
1229
is renewable if the applicant has received satisfactory
1230
performance evaluations during each year of teaching under
1231
adjunct teaching certification.
1232
Section 22. Subsection (1) of section 1012.586, Florida
1233
Statutes, is amended to read:
1234
1012.586 Additions or changes to certificates; duplicate
1235
certificates.--A school district may process via a Department of
1236
Education website certificates for the following applications of
1237
public school employees:
1238
(1) Addition of a subject coverage or endorsement to a
1239
valid Florida certificate on the basis of the completion of the
1240
appropriate subject area testing requirements of s. 1012.56(5)(a)
1241
s. 1012.56(4)(a) or the completion of the requirements of an
1242
approved school district program or the inservice components for
1243
an endorsement.
1244
1245
The employing school district shall charge the employee a fee not
1246
to exceed the amount charged by the Department of Education for
1247
such services. Each district school board shall retain a portion
1248
of the fee as defined in the rules of the State Board of
1249
Education. The portion sent to the department shall be used for
1250
maintenance of the technology system, the web application, and
1251
posting and mailing of the certificate.
1252
Section 23. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section
1253
1012.71, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1254
(Substantial rewording of section. See
1255
s. 1012.71, F.S., for present text.)
1256
1012.71 The Florida Teachers Lead Program.--
1257
(1) For purposes of the Florida Teachers Lead Program, the
1258
term "classroom teacher" means a certified teacher employed by a
1259
public school district or a public charter school in that
1260
district on or before September 1 of each year whose full-time or
1261
job-share responsibility is the classroom instruction of students
1262
in prekindergarten through grade 12, including full-time media
1263
specialists and guidance counselors serving students in
1264
prekindergarten through grade 12, who are funded through the
1265
Florida Education Finance Program. A "job-share classroom
1266
teacher" is one of two teachers whose combined full-time
1267
equivalent employment for the same teaching assignment equals one
1268
full-time classroom teacher.
1269
(2) The Legislature, in the General Appropriations Act,
1270
shall determine funding for the Florida Teachers Lead Program.
1271
The funds appropriated are for classroom teachers to purchase, on
1272
behalf of the school district or charter school, classroom
1273
materials and supplies for the public school students assigned to
1274
them and may not be used to purchase equipment. The funds
1275
appropriated shall be used to supplement the materials and
1276
supplies otherwise available to classroom teachers. From the
1277
funds appropriated for the Florida Teachers Lead Program, the
1278
Commissioner of Education shall calculate an amount for each
1279
school district based upon each school district's proportionate
1280
share of the state's total unweighted FTE student enrollment and
1281
shall disburse the funds to the school districts by July 15.
1282
(3) From the funds allocated to each school district for
1283
the Florida Teachers Lead Program, the district school board
1284
shall calculate an identical amount for each classroom teacher,
1285
which is that teacher's proportionate share of the total amount
1286
allocated to the district. A job-share classroom teacher may
1287
receive a prorated share of the amount provided to a full-time
1288
classroom teacher. The district school board and each charter
1289
school board shall provide each classroom teacher with his or her
1290
total proportionate share by September 30 of each year by any
1291
means determined appropriate by the district school board or
1292
charter school board, including, but not limited to, direct
1293
deposit, check, debit card, or purchasing card, notwithstanding
1294
any law to the contrary. Expenditures under the program are not
1295
subject to state or local competitive bidding requirements. Funds
1296
received by a classroom teacher do not affect wages, hours, or
1297
terms and conditions of employment and, therefore, are not
1298
subject to collective bargaining. Any classroom teacher may
1299
decline receipt of or return the funds without explanation or
1300
cause. This subsection applies retroactively to July 1, 2007.
1301
(4) Each classroom teacher must sign a statement
1302
acknowledging receipt of the funds, keep receipts for no less
1303
than 4 years to show that funds expended meet the requirements of
1304
this section, and return any unused funds to the district school
1305
board at the end of the regular school year. Any unused funds
1306
that are returned to the district school board shall be deposited
1307
into the school advisory council account of the school at which
1308
the classroom teacher returning the funds was employed when that
1309
teacher received the funds or shall be deposited into the Florida
1310
Teachers Lead Program account of the school district in which a
1311
charter school is sponsored, as applicable.
1312
(5) The statement must be signed and dated by each
1313
classroom teacher before receipt of the Florida Teachers Lead
1314
Program funds and shall include the wording: "I, (name of
1315
teacher) , am employed by the County District School Board
1316
or by the Charter School as a full-time classroom teacher. I
1317
acknowledge that Florida Teachers Lead Program funds are
1318
appropriated by the Legislature for the sole purpose of
1319
purchasing classroom materials and supplies to be used in the
1320
instruction of students assigned to me. In accepting custody of
1321
these funds, I agree to keep the receipts for all expenditures
1322
for no less than 4 years. I understand that if I do not keep the
1323
receipts, it will be my personal responsibility to pay any
1324
federal taxes due on these funds. I also agree to return any
1325
unexpended funds to the district school board at the end of the
1326
regular school year for deposit into the school advisory council
1327
account of the school where I was employed at the time I received
1328
the funds or for deposit into the Florida Teachers Lead Program
1329
account of the school district in which the charter school is
1330
sponsored, as applicable."
1331
Section 24. Present paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection
1332
(2) of section 1013.12, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
1333
paragraphs (c) and (d), respectively, and a new paragraph (b) is
1334
added to that subsection, to read:
1335
1013.12 Casualty, safety, sanitation, and firesafety
1336
standards and inspection of property.--
1337
(2) PERIODIC INSPECTION OF PROPERTY BY DISTRICT SCHOOL
1338
BOARDS.--
1339
(b) Each school cafeteria must post in a visible location
1340
and on the school website the school's semiannual sanitation
1341
certificate and a copy of its most recent sanitation inspection
1342
report.
1343
Section 25. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1344
act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
1345
becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.