Florida Senate - 2008 CS for SB 1992
By the Committee on Transportation; and Senator Baker
596-04761A-08 20081992c1
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety and
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Motor Vehicles; amending s. 316.0741, F.S.; redefining the
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term "hybrid vehicle"; authorizing the driving of a
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hybrid, low-emission, or energy-efficient vehicle in a
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high-occupancy-vehicle lane regardless of occupancy;
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authorizing the department to limit or discontinue such
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driving under certain circumstances; exempting such
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vehicles from the payment of certain tolls; amending s.
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316.1575, F.S.; requiring a person walking or driving a
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vehicle to stop at a railroad crossing upon the signal of
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a law enforcement officer; amending s. 316.159, F.S.;
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requiring the driver of a commercial motor vehicle to slow
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when approaching a railroad crossing; providing that a
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violation of such requirement is a noncriminal moving
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violation; amending s. 316.1895, F.S.; requiring the
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placement of signs in certain school zones stating that
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speeding fines are doubled within the zone; amending s.
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316.191, F.S.; revising provisions prohibiting certain
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speed competitions and exhibitions; revising the
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definition of the terms "conviction," "drag race," and
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"race"; defining the terms "exhibition of acceleration,"
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"exhibition of speed," and "spectator"; prohibiting
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driving in any race, drag race, exhibition of speed, or
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exhibition of acceleration; prohibiting certain acts in
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association with a race, drag race, exhibition of speed,
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or exhibition of acceleration; prohibiting being a
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spectator at any such race, drag race, or exhibition;
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providing for a rebuttable presumption that a person is a
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spectator; providing criminal and noncriminal penalties;
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providing for revocation of the driver's license upon
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conviction; providing for disposition of citation for
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being a spectator; providing penalties for a second or
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subsequent offense; providing that a violation that causes
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or contributes to causing serious bodily injury to another
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is a felony of the third degree; providing that a
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violation that causes or contributes to causing the death
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of any human being or unborn quick child is the crime of
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racing manslaughter; providing penalties; providing for a
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determination of the definition of the term "unborn quick
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child"; requiring that the driving record of a person
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charged be provided to the court; providing criteria for
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arrest; providing procedures for charging the owner of a
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motor vehicle as a spectator if the owner's vehicle is
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parked or operated in near proximity to any such race,
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drag race, or exhibition; providing for citations,
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disposition procedures, and enforcement; providing
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procedures for impoundment or immobilization of a motor
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vehicle under a court order; providing for release from
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impoundment under specified exceptions; requiring costs
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and fees of impoundment to be paid by the owner or lessee
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of the motor vehicle; providing procedures for an
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arresting officer to immediately impound a motor vehicle
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used in a violation; providing for the period of
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impoundment; removing a requirement for impoundment that
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the person being arrested is the registered owner or
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coowner of the motor vehicle; providing for seizure and
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forfeiture of a motor vehicle used in a violation;
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removing provisions for application only after a prior
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conviction and only if the owner of the motor vehicle is
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the person charged with the violation; providing for a
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motor vehicle used in violation to be seized and forfeited
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under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act regardless of
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whether the violation is a misdemeanor or felony;
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providing for satisfaction of the element of negligent
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entrustment; providing for severability; amending s.
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316.193, F.S.; lowering the blood-alcohol or breath-
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alcohol level for which enhanced penalties are imposed
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against a person who was accompanied in the vehicle by a
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minor at the time of the offense; amending s. 316.1937,
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F.S.; revising the conditions under which the court may
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require the use of an ignition interlock device; amending
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s. 316.29545, F.S.; exempting certain investigative
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vehicles from the prohibition against installing window
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sunscreening on a vehicle; amending s. 316.302, F.S.;
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revising the application of certain federal rules;
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providing for the department to perform certain duties
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assigned under federal rules; updating a reference to
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federal provisions governing out-of-service requirements
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for commercial vehicles; amending s. 316.3045, F.S.;
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providing enhanced penalties, including forfeiture of the
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vehicle, upon multiple convictions for violating
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prohibitions against the use of excessively loud
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soundmaking equipment in a motor vehicle; amending ss.
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vehicle" to exclude certain trucks from the requirement to
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use a child restraint or safety belt; amending s. 316.645,
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F.S.; authorizing a police officer to make an arrest upon
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probable cause of a violation of laws governing motor
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vehicle licenses; amending s. 316.650, F.S.; revising
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requirements for traffic citation forms; providing for the
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electronic transmission of citation data; amending s.
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316.656, F.S.; lowering the percentage of blood or breath
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alcohol content relating to the prohibition against
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pleading guilty to a lesser offense of driving under the
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influence than the offense charged; amending s. 319.001,
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F.S.; defining the term "certificate of title" to include
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information stored electronically in the department's
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database; amending s. 320.0706, F.S.; providing that a
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violation of requirements for displaying a truck license
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plate is a moving violation; amending s. 320.0715, F.S.;
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requiring the department to withhold issuing or to suspend
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a registration and license plate for a commercial motor
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vehicle if the federal identifying number is not provided
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or if the motor carrier or vehicle owner has been
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prohibited from operating; amending s. 320.01, F.S.;
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redefining the term "motorcycle" to exclude a vehicle
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where the operator is enclosed by a cabin; amending s.
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320.02, F.S., as amended; deleting the requirement for a
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motorcycle endorsement at the time of original
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registration of a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or
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moped; repealing s. 320.02(13), F.S., relating to a motor
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vehicle registration voluntary contribution for the
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Election Campaign Financing Trust Fund; repealing s.
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320.08053(3), F.S., relating to provisions requiring that
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the department adopt rules providing certain
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specifications for the design of specialty license plates;
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amending s. 320.27, F.S.; revising evidence required for
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motor vehicle dealer applications; amending s. 322.01,
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F.S.; defining the term "convenience service"; redefining
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the terms "conviction," "hazardous materials," and "out-
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of-service order"; amending s. 322.0255, F.S.; revising
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eligibility for reimbursement for organizations that
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conduct motorcycle safety courses; amending s. 322.03,
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F.S.; deleting provisions exempting certain persons from
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the requirement to surrender a license issued by another
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jurisdiction; providing certain exceptions for part-time
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requiring that an applicant for an identification card or
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driver's license provide additional information;
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authorizing use of additional documents to prove identity;
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revising the fee requirements; revising provisions
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providing for the expiration of an identification card
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issued by the department; deleting provisions authorizing
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a voluntary contribution; amending s. 322.14, F.S.;
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requiring that an applicant for a driver's license provide
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a residence address; amending s. 322.15, F.S.; authorizing
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a law enforcement officer or authorized representative of
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the department to collect a person's fingerprints
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electronically; amending s. 322.17, F.S.; revising the
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requirements for obtaining a replacement license or
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permit; deleting provisions authorizing the department to
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issue address stickers; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; revising
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provisions providing for the expiration of driver's
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licenses; providing for the renewal of certain licenses
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every 8 years and for the renewal of licenses for persons
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older than a specified age every 6 years; providing for
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the renewal of licenses using a convenience service;
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requiring the department to issue new licenses rather than
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extension stickers; conforming cross-references; amending
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s. 322.19, F.S.; deleting provisions authorizing the use
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of a change-of-address sticker on a driver's license;
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conforming cross-references; amending s. 322.21, F.S.;
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increasing the fees charged for obtaining a new or renewal
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driver's license or identification card; specifying that a
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portion of the fees be deposited for use by the
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department; amending s. 322.2715, F.S.; clarifying that an
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ignition interlock device is installed for a continuous
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period; amending s. 322.291, F.S.; imposing additional
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sanctions against a person who violates requirements with
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respect to an ignition interlock device; amending s.
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322.36, F.S.; requiring the suspension for a specified
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period of the driver's license of a person who loans a
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vehicle to a person whose driver's license is suspended if
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that vehicle is involved in an accident resulting in
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bodily injury or death; repealing s. 322.60, F.S.,
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relating to a prohibition against possessing more than one
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driver's license under certain circumstances; amending s.
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322.61, F.S.; clarifying provisions disqualifying a person
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from operating a commercial motor vehicle following
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certain traffic violations; providing for permanent
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disqualification following conviction of a felony
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involving the manufacture, distribution, or dispensing of
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a controlled substance; amending s. 322.64, F.S.;
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providing that refusal to submit to a breath, urine, or
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blood test disqualifies a person from operating a
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commercial motor vehicle; providing a period of
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disqualification if a person has an unlawful blood-alcohol
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or breath-alcohol level; providing for issuance of a
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notice of disqualification; revising the requirements for
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a formal review hearing following a person's
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disqualification from operating a commercial motor
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vehicle; amending s. 324.021, F.S.; clarifying that a
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judgment becomes final by expiration of the time for
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appeal; creating the Automobile Lenders Industry Task
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Force within the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
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Vehicles; providing duties of the task force; providing
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for membership and the election of officers; providing for
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meetings; providing for reimbursement for travel and per
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diem expenses for public-sector members; requiring the
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department to provide administrative support and
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assistance to the task force; providing effective dates.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Section 316.0741, Florida Statutes, is amended
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to read:
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316.0741 High-occupancy-vehicle High occupancy vehicle
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lanes.--
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(1) As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "High-occupancy-vehicle "High occupancy vehicle lane"
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or "HOV lane" means a lane of a public roadway designated for use
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by vehicles in which there is more than one occupant unless
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otherwise authorized by federal law.
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(b) "Hybrid vehicle" means a motor vehicle that:
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1. Draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of stored
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energy which are both an internal combustion or heat engine using
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combustible fuel and a rechargeable energy-storage system; and
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2. In the case of a passenger automobile or light truck,
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has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean Air Act,
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42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., and meets or exceeds the equivalent
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qualifying California standards for a low-emission vehicle.
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(2) The number of persons that must be in a vehicle to
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qualify for legal use of the HOV lane and the hours during which
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the lane will serve as an HOV lane, if it is not designated as
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such on a full-time basis, must also be indicated on a traffic
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control device.
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(3) Except as provided in subsection (4), a vehicle may not
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be driven in an HOV lane if the vehicle is occupied by fewer than
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the number of occupants indicated by a traffic control device. A
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driver who violates this section shall be cited for a moving
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violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318.
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(4)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
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an inherently low-emission vehicle (ILEV) that is certified and
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labeled in accordance with federal regulations may be driven in
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an HOV lane at any time, regardless of its occupancy. In
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addition, upon the state's receipt of written notice from the
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proper federal regulatory agency authorizing such use, a vehicle
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defined as a hybrid vehicle under this section may be driven in
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an HOV lane at any time, regardless of its occupancy.
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(b) All eligible hybrid and all other eligible low-emission
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and energy-efficient vehicles driven in an HOV lane must comply
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with the minimum fuel economy standards in 23 U.S.C. s.
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166(f)(3)(B).
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(c) The eligibility of hybrid and other low-emission and
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energy-efficient vehicles for operation in an HOV lane regardless
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of occupancy shall be determined in accordance with the
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applicable final rule issued by the United State Environmental
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Protection Agency pursuant to 23 U.S.C. s. 166(e) and shall take
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effect on the effective date of the rule.
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(5) The department shall issue a decal and registration
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certificate, to be renewed annually, reflecting the HOV lane
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designation on such vehicles meeting the criteria in subsection
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(4) and authorizing driving in an HOV lane at any time such use.
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The department may charge a fee for a decal, not to exceed the
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costs of designing, producing, and distributing each decal, or
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$5, whichever is less. The proceeds from sale of the decals shall
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be deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The
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department may, for reasons of operation and management of HOV
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facilities, limit or discontinue issuance of decals for the use
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of HOV facilities by hybrid, low-emission, and energy-efficient
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vehicles regardless of occupancy if it has been determined by the
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Department of Transportation that the facilities are degraded as
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defined by 23 U.S.C. s. 166(d)(2).
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(6) Vehicles that have decals by virtue of compliance with
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the minimum fuel-economy standards under 23 U.S.C. s.
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166(f)(3)(B), and that are registered for use in high-occupancy
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toll lanes or express lanes in accordance with Department of
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Transportation rule, shall be allowed to use any HOV lanes
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redesignated as high-occupancy toll lanes or express lanes
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without payment of a toll.
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(5) As used in this section, the term "hybrid vehicle"
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means a motor vehicle:
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(a) That draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of
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stored energy which are both:
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1. An internal combustion or heat engine using combustible
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fuel; and
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2. A rechargeable energy storage system; and
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(b) That, in the case of a passenger automobile or light
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truck:
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1. Has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean
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Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq.; and
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2. Meets or exceeds the equivalent qualifying California
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standards for a low-emission vehicle.
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(7)(6) The Department of Transportation is authorized to
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may adopt rules necessary to implement and administer this
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section.
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Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 316.1575, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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316.1575 Obedience to traffic control devices at railroad-
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highway grade crossings.--
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(1) Any person walking or driving a vehicle and approaching
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a railroad-highway grade crossing under any of the circumstances
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stated in this section shall stop within 50 feet but not less
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than 15 feet from the nearest rail of such railroad and shall not
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proceed until he or she can do so safely. The foregoing
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requirements apply when:
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(a) A clearly visible electric or mechanical signal device
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gives warning of the immediate approach of a railroad train;
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(b) A crossing gate is lowered or a law enforcement officer
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or a human flagger gives or continues to give a signal of the
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approach or passage of a railroad train;
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(c) An approaching railroad train emits an audible signal
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or the railroad train, by reason of its speed or nearness to the
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crossing, is an immediate hazard; or
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(d) An approaching railroad train is plainly visible and is
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in hazardous proximity to the railroad-highway grade crossing,
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regardless of the type of traffic control devices installed at
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the crossing.
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Section 3. Section 316.159, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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316.159 Certain vehicles to stop or slow at all railroad
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grade crossings.--
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(1) The driver of any motor vehicle carrying passengers for
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hire, excluding taxicabs, of any school bus carrying any school
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child, or of any vehicle carrying explosive substances or
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flammable liquids as a cargo or part of a cargo, before crossing
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at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, shall stop such
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vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the nearest
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rail of the railroad and, while so stopped, shall listen and look
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in both directions along the track for any approaching train, and
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for signals indicating the approach of a train, except as
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hereinafter provided, and shall not proceed until he or she can
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do so safely. After stopping as required herein and upon
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proceeding when it is safe to do so, the driver of any such
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vehicle shall cross only in a gear of the vehicle so that there
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will be no necessity for changing gears while traversing the
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crossing, and the driver shall not shift gears while crossing the
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track or tracks.
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(2) No stop need be made at any such crossing where a
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police officer, a traffic control signal, or a sign directs
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traffic to proceed. However, any school bus carrying any school
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child shall be required to stop unless directed to proceed by a
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police officer.
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(3) The driver of a commercial motor vehicle that is not
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required to stop under subsection (1) or subsection (2) shall,
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before crossing at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, slow
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down and check that the tracks are clear of an approaching train.
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(4)(3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
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infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in
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chapter 318.
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Section 4. Effective July 1, 2006, subsection (6) of
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section 316.1895, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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316.1895 Establishment of school speed zones, enforcement;
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designation.--
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(6) Permanent signs designating school zones and school
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zone speed limits shall be uniform in size and color, and shall
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have the times during which the restrictive speed limit is
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enforced clearly designated thereon. Flashing beacons activated
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by a time clock, or other automatic device, or manually activated
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may be used as an alternative to posting the times during which
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the restrictive school speed limit is enforced. Beginning July 1,
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2008, for any newly established school zone or any school zone in
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which the signing has been replaced, a sign stating "Speeding
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Fines Doubled" shall be installed within the school zone. The
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Department of Transportation shall establish adequate standards
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for the signs and flashing beacons.
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Section 5. Section 316.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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316.191 Racing on highways.--
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(1) As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "Conviction" means a determination of guilt that is the
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result of a plea or trial, regardless of whether or not
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adjudication is withheld.
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(b) "Drag race" means the operation of two or more motor
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vehicles in competition, arising from a challenge to demonstrate
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superiority of a motor vehicle or driver and the acceptance or
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competitive response to that challenge, either through a prior
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arrangement or in immediate response, from a point side by side
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at accelerating speeds in a competitive attempt to outdistance
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each other, or the operation of one or more motor vehicles over a
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common selected course, from the same point to the same point,
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for the purpose of comparing the relative speeds or power of
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acceleration of such motor vehicle or motor vehicles within a
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certain distance or time limit. A drag race may be prearranged or
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may occur through a competitive response to conduct on the part
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of one or more drivers which, under the totality of the
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circumstances, can reasonably be interpreted as a challenge to
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participate in a drag race.
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(c) "Exhibition of acceleration" means the use of a motor
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vehicle in a demonstration to another person or persons,
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including, but not limited to, any passenger of such motor
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vehicle or the driver or passenger of another motor vehicle, of
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the motor vehicle's ability to accelerate by a sudden increase in
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speed causing a tire to lose firm traction with, or burn, smoke,
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or squeal against, the road surface which results in the
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vehicle's continuous acceleration to a final speed that exceeds
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the posted or lawful speed limit.
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(d) "Exhibition of speed" means the use of a motor vehicle
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in a demonstration to another person or persons, including, but
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not limited to, any passenger of such motor vehicle or the driver
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or passenger of another motor vehicle, of the motor vehicle's
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speed or handling capabilities at a speed of at least double the
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posted or lawful speed limit or 100 miles per hour, whichever is
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less.
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(e)(c) "Race Racing" means the use of one or more motor
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vehicles in competition, arising from a challenge to demonstrate
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superiority of a motor vehicle or driver and the acceptance or
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competitive response to that challenge, either through a prior
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arrangement or in immediate response, in which the competitor
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attempts an attempt to outgain or outdistance another motor
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vehicle, to prevent another motor vehicle from passing, to arrive
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at a given destination ahead of another motor vehicle or motor
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vehicles, or to test the physical stamina or endurance of drivers
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over long-distance driving routes. A race may be prearranged or
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may occur through a competitive response to conduct on the part
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of one or more drivers which, under the totality of the
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circumstances, can reasonably be interpreted as a challenge to
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race.
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(f) "Spectator" means any person who is knowingly present
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at and views an illegal race, drag race, or exhibition when such
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presence is the result of an affirmative choice to attend or
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participate in the race or exhibition. For purposes of
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determining whether or not an individual is a spectator, finders
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of fact shall consider the relationship between the racer and the
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individual, evidence of gambling or betting on the outcome of the
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race, and any other factor that would tend to show knowing
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attendance or participation.
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(2)(a) A person operating or in actual physical control of
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a motor vehicle, including any motorcycle, on any street or
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highway or publicly accessible parking lot may not:
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1. Drive any motor vehicle, including any motorcycle, in
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any race;,
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2. Drive in any speed competition or contest, drag race; or
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acceleration contest, test of physical endurance, or
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3. Drive in any exhibition of speed; or
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4. Drive in any exhibition of acceleration. or for the
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purpose of making a speed record on any highway, roadway, or
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parking lot;
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(b) A person may not:
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1.2. In any manner knowingly participate in, coordinate,
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facilitate, or collect moneys at any location for any such race,
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drag race competition, contest, test, or exhibition prohibited
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under paragraph (a);
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2.3. Knowingly ride as a passenger in any such race, drag
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race competition, contest, test, or exhibition prohibited under
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paragraph (a); or
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3.4. Knowingly Purposefully cause the movement of traffic
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to slow or stop for any such race, drag race competition,
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contest, test, or exhibition prohibited under paragraph (a).
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(c) A person may not be a spectator at any such race, drag
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race, or exhibition prohibited under paragraph (a). A vehicle
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parked or operated in near proximity to any such race, drag race,
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or exhibition under circumstances suggesting that the driver or
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operator of such vehicle is a spectator creates a rebuttable
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presumption that the registered owner of the vehicle is a
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spectator for all purposes of this section.
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(3)(a) Any person who violates any provision of this
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paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) commits a misdemeanor of the
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second first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
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775.083. Any person who violates any provision of this paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) shall pay a fine of not less than $250
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$500 and not more than $500 $1,000, and the court shall revoke
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the driver's license of a person so convicted for 2 years
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regardless of whether or not adjudication is withheld and the
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department shall revoke the driver license of a person so
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convicted for 1 year. A hearing may be requested pursuant to s.
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(b) Any person who violates the provisions of paragraph
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(2)(c) commits a noncriminal violation, punishable as provided in
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s. 775.083, and must be cited to appear before a county judge for
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disposition of the violation. Any person who violates the
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provisions of paragraph (2)(c) shall pay a fine of not less than
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$250 and not more than $500.
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(c)(b) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) within 5 years after the date of a
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prior violation that resulted in a conviction for a violation of
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paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) this subsection commits a
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misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
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and not more than $1,000. In any second or subsequent conviction,
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the court may not withhold adjudication of guilt and shall revoke
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the driver's license of that person for 5 years. The department
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shall also revoke the driver license of that person for 2 years.
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A hearing may be requested pursuant to s. 322.271.
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(d) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) and by reason of such violation causes
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or in any way contributes to causing damage to the property or
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person of another commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
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a fine of not less than $500 and not more than $1,000, and the
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court shall revoke the driver's license of a person so convicted
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for 2 years regardless of whether or not adjudication is
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withheld. A hearing may be requested pursuant to s. 322.271.
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(e) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) and by reason of such violation causes
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or in any way contributes to causing serious bodily injury to
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another, as defined in s. 316.1933, commits a felony of the third
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775.084, and shall pay a fine of not less than $1,000.
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(f) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
482
(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) and by reason of such violation causes
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or in any way contributes to causing the death of any human being
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or unborn quick child commits the crime of racing manslaughter.
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In any conviction under this paragraph, the court may not
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withhold adjudication of guilt and shall permanently revoke the
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driver's license of a person so convicted. A hearing may be
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requested pursuant to s. 322.271. A person so convicted commits:
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1. A felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
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not less than $5,000; or
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2. A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
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not less than $5,000, if:
495
a. At the time of the crash, the person knew, or should
496
have known, that the crash occurred; and
497
b. The person failed to give information and render aid as
498
required by s. 316.062.
499
500
For purposes of this paragraph, the definition of the term
501
"unborn quick child" shall be determined in accordance with the
502
definition of viable fetus as set forth in s. 782.071. A person
503
who is convicted of racing manslaughter shall be sentenced to a
504
mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 4 years.
505
(4)(c) In any case charging a violation of paragraph (2)(a)
506
or paragraph (2)(b), the court shall be provided a copy of the
507
driving record of the person charged and may obtain any records
508
from any other source to determine if one or more prior
509
convictions of the person for violation of paragraph (2)(a) or
510
paragraph (2)(b) have occurred within 5 years prior to the
511
charged offense; however, at trial, proof of such prior
512
conviction must be made by certified copy of any prior judgment
513
of conviction or judgment withholding adjudication of guilt.
514
(5)(a)(3) Whenever a law enforcement officer determines
515
that a person has committed a violation of paragraph (2)(a) or
516
paragraph (2)(b) was engaged in a drag race or race, as described
517
in subsection (1), the officer may immediately arrest and take
518
such person into custody, consistent with constitutional
519
requirements, regardless of whether or not the offense was
520
committed in the presence of the officer or whether the officer's
521
determination is based upon information provided by anonymous
522
tipsters, citizen informants, or any other source. The court may
523
enter an order of impoundment or immobilization as a condition of
524
incarceration or probation. Within 7 business days after the date
525
the court issues the order of impoundment or immobilization, the
526
clerk of the court must send notice by certified mail, return
527
receipt requested, to the registered owner of the motor vehicle,
528
if the registered owner is a person other than the defendant, and
529
to each person of record claiming a lien against the motor
530
vehicle.
531
(b) A law enforcement officer who determines that, in
532
accordance with the provisions of paragraph (2)(c), the driver of
533
a motor vehicle parked or operated in near proximity to any such
534
race, drag race, or exhibition is a spectator, the officer may
535
file a uniform traffic citation with the clerk of court of the
536
jurisdiction wherein the offense was committed charging the
537
registered owner of such vehicle with the proscribed offense. The
538
clerk shall issue a notice to appear to the registered owner's
539
last known address maintained by the department and shall
540
schedule a mandatory court appearance before a county judge
541
within 30 days after the filing of the citation. The failure of
542
such person to appear as required or to comply with any fine
543
imposed under this paragraph shall be subject to the procedures
544
of s. 318.15 governing failures to appear or to pay. An officer
545
may use any photographic or recording equipment in determining
546
the tag number or registered owner of any vehicle pursuant to
547
this paragraph.
548
(c)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
549
contrary, the impounding agency shall release a motor vehicle
550
under the conditions provided in s. 316.193(6)(e) and, (f), (g),
551
and (h), if the owner or agent presents a valid driver license at
552
the time of pickup of the motor vehicle.
553
(d)(b) All costs and fees for the impoundment or
554
immobilization, including the cost of notification, must be paid
555
by the owner of the motor vehicle or, if the motor vehicle is
556
leased or rented, by the person leasing or renting the motor
557
vehicle, unless the impoundment or immobilization order is
558
dismissed. All provisions of s. 713.78 shall apply.
559
(e)(c) Any motor vehicle used in violation of subsection
560
(2) may be impounded for a period of 30 10 business days if a law
561
enforcement officer has arrested and taken a person into custody
562
pursuant to this subsection and the person being arrested is the
563
registered owner or coowner of the motor vehicle. If the
564
arresting officer finds that the criteria of this paragraph are
565
met, the officer may immediately impound the motor vehicle. The
566
law enforcement officer shall notify the Department of Highway
567
Safety and Motor Vehicles of any impoundment for violation of
568
this subsection in accordance with procedures established by the
569
department. The provisions of paragraphs (c) (a) and (d) (b)
570
shall be applicable to such impoundment.
571
(6)(4) Any motor vehicle used in violation of subsection
572
(2) by any person within 5 years after the date of a prior
573
conviction of that person for a violation under subsection (2)
574
may be seized and forfeited as provided by the Florida Contraband
575
Forfeiture Act. This subsection shall be applicable to all owners
576
of the motor vehicle who are charged with a criminal violation of
577
subsection (2) or who negligently entrusted their vehicle to the
578
person charged with a criminal violation of subsection (2), and
579
the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act applies regardless of
580
whether or not the violation is a misdemeanor or felony. The
581
element of negligent entrustment is satisfied if the owner of a
582
motor vehicle entrusts his or her vehicle to a person knowing
583
that such person has previously been cited or charged with any
584
violation of this section, whether or not such charge or citation
585
resulted in a conviction only be applicable if the owner of the
586
motor vehicle is the person charged with violation of subsection
587
(2).
588
(7)(5) This section does not apply to licensed or duly
589
authorized racetracks, drag strips, or other designated areas set
590
aside by proper authorities for such purposes.
591
(8) If any provision of this section is deemed
592
unconstitutional by any court, such unconstitutional provision
593
shall be deemed severable and such determination shall not affect
594
the enforceability of all remaining constitutional provisions of
595
this section.
596
Section 6. Subsection (4) of section 316.193, Florida
597
Statutes, is amended to read:
598
316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.--
599
(4) Any person who is convicted of a violation of
600
subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or breath-
601
alcohol level of 0.15 0.20 or higher, or any person who is
602
convicted of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the time of
603
the offense was accompanied in the vehicle by a person under the
604
age of 18 years, shall be punished:
605
(a) By a fine of:
606
1. Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a first
607
conviction.
608
2. Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 for a second
609
conviction.
610
3. Not less than $2,000 for a third or subsequent
611
conviction.
612
(b) By imprisonment for:
613
1. Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.
614
2. Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.
615
616
For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense is
617
required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person who has
618
a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.15 0.20 or
619
higher.
620
(c) In addition to the penalties in paragraphs (a) and (b),
621
the court shall order the mandatory placement, at the convicted
622
person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock device approved
623
by the department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all
624
vehicles that are individually or jointly leased or owned and
625
routinely operated by the convicted person for up to 6 months for
626
the first offense and for at least 2 years for a second offense,
627
when the convicted person qualifies for a permanent or restricted
628
license. The installation of such device may not occur before
629
July 1, 2003.
630
Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 316.1937, Florida
631
Statutes, is amended to read:
632
316.1937 Ignition interlock devices, requiring; unlawful
633
acts.--
634
(1) In addition to any other authorized penalties, the
635
court may require that any person who is convicted of driving
636
under the influence in violation of s. 316.193 shall not operate
637
a motor vehicle unless that vehicle is equipped with a
638
functioning ignition interlock device certified by the department
639
as provided in s. 316.1938, and installed in such a manner that
640
the vehicle will not start if the operator's blood alcohol level
641
is in excess of 0.05 percent or as otherwise specified by the
642
court. The court may require the use of an approved ignition
643
interlock device for a period of not less than 6 continuous
644
months, if the person is permitted to operate a motor vehicle,
645
whether or not the privilege to operate a motor vehicle is
646
restricted, as determined by the court. The court, however, shall
647
order placement of an ignition interlock device in those
648
circumstances required by s. 316.193.
649
Section 8. Section 316.29545, Florida Statutes, is amended
650
to read:
651
316.29545 Window sunscreening exclusions; medical
652
exemption; certain law enforcement vehicles exempt; certain
653
investigative vehicles exempt.--
654
(1) The department shall issue medical exemption
655
certificates to persons who are afflicted with Lupus or similar
656
medical conditions which require a limited exposure to light,
657
which certificates shall entitle the person to whom the
658
certificate is issued to have sunscreening material on the
659
windshield, side windows, and windows behind the driver which is
661
department shall provide, by rule, for the form of the medical
662
certificate authorized by this section. At a minimum, the medical
663
exemption certificate shall include a vehicle description with
664
the make, model, year, vehicle identification number, medical
665
exemption decal number issued for the vehicle, and the name of
666
the person or persons who are the registered owners of the
667
vehicle. A medical exemption certificate shall be nontransferable
668
and shall become null and void upon the sale or transfer of the
669
vehicle identified on the certificate.
670
(2)(a) The department shall exempt all law enforcement
671
vehicles used in undercover or canine operations from the window
673
(b) The department shall exempt from the sunscreening
675
owned or leased by investigative agencies licensed pursuant to
676
chapter 493 and used in homeland security functions on behalf of
677
federal, state, or local authorities; executive protection
678
activities; undercover, convert, or surveillance operations in
679
cases involving child abductions, convicted sex offenders,
680
insurance fraud, or missing persons or property; or other
681
activities in which evidence is being obtained for civil or
682
criminal proceedings.
683
(3) The department may charge a fee in an amount sufficient
684
to defray the expenses of issuing a medical exemption certificate
685
as described in subsection (1).
686
Section 9. Subsections (1), (6), and (8) of section
687
316.302, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
688
316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations;
689
transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.--
690
(1)(a) All owners and drivers of commercial motor vehicles
691
that are operated on the public highways of this state while
692
engaged in interstate commerce are subject to the rules and
693
regulations contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397.
694
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
695
owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged
696
in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations
697
contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the
698
exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition
699
of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2008
700
2005.
701
(c) Except as provided in s. 316.215(5), and except as
702
provided in s. 316.228 for rear overhang lighting and flagging
703
requirements for intrastate operations, the requirements of this
704
section supersede all other safety requirements of this chapter
705
for commercial motor vehicles.
706
(6) The state Department of Transportation shall perform
707
the duties that are assigned to the field administrator of the
708
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Regional Federal
709
Highway Administrator under the federal rules, and an agent of
710
that department, as described in s. 316.545(9), may enforce those
711
rules.
712
(8) For the purpose of enforcing this section, any law
713
enforcement officer of the Department of Transportation or duly
714
appointed agent who holds a current safety inspector
715
certification from the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance may
716
require the driver of any commercial vehicle operated on the
717
highways of this state to stop and submit to an inspection of the
718
vehicle or the driver's records. If the vehicle or driver is
719
found to be operating in an unsafe condition, or if any required
720
part or equipment is not present or is not in proper repair or
721
adjustment, and the continued operation would present an unduly
722
hazardous operating condition, the officer may require the
723
vehicle or the driver to be removed from service pursuant to the
724
North American Standard Uniform Out-of-Service Criteria, until
725
corrected. However, if continuous operation would not present an
726
unduly hazardous operating condition, the officer may give
727
written notice requiring correction of the condition within 14
728
days.
729
(a) Any member of the Florida Highway Patrol or any law
730
enforcement officer employed by a sheriff's office or municipal
731
police department authorized to enforce the traffic laws of this
732
state pursuant to s. 316.640 who has reason to believe that a
733
vehicle or driver is operating in an unsafe condition may, as
734
provided in subsection (10), enforce the provisions of this
735
section.
736
(b) Any person who fails to comply with an officer's
737
request to submit to an inspection under this subsection commits
738
a violation of s. 843.02 if the person resists the officer
739
without violence or a violation of s. 843.01 if the person
740
resists the officer with violence.
741
Section 10. Section 316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended
742
to read:
743
316.3045 Operation of radios or other mechanical
744
soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.--
745
(1) It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a
746
motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the
747
sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical
748
soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle so
749
that the sound is:
750
(a) Plainly audible at a distance of 25 feet or more from
751
the motor vehicle; or
752
(b) Louder than necessary for the convenient hearing by
753
persons inside the vehicle in areas adjoining churches, schools,
754
or hospitals.
755
(2) The provisions of this section do shall not apply to
756
any law enforcement motor vehicle equipped with any communication
757
device necessary in the performance of law enforcement duties or
758
to any emergency vehicle equipped with any communication device
759
necessary in the performance of any emergency procedures.
760
(3) The provisions of this section do not apply to motor
761
vehicles used for business or political purposes, which in the
762
normal course of conducting such business use soundmaking
763
devices. The provisions of this subsection shall not be deemed to
764
prevent local authorities, with respect to streets and highways
765
under their jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of
766
the police power, from regulating the time and manner in which
767
such business may be operated.
768
(4) The provisions of this section do not apply to the
769
noise made by a horn or other warning device required or
770
permitted by s. 316.271. The Department of Highway Safety and
771
Motor Vehicles shall adopt promulgate rules defining "plainly
772
audible" and establish standards regarding how sound should be
773
measured by law enforcement personnel who enforce the provisions
774
of this section.
775
(5) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
776
infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
777
chapter 318.
778
(6) In addition to any fine administered under subsection
779
(5), a person convicted of a violation of this section shall also
780
pay:
781
(a) Upon the 10th or subsequent conviction, a fine of not
782
less than $250 but not more than $500.
783
(b) Upon the 20th or subsequent conviction, the motor
784
vehicle shall constitute contraband and is subject to forfeiture
785
by a seizing law enforcement agency pursuant to applicable
787
Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 316.613, Florida
788
Statutes, is amended to read:
789
316.613 Child restraint requirements.--
790
(2) As used in this section, the term "motor vehicle" means
791
a motor vehicle as defined in s. 316.003 which that is operated
792
on the roadways, streets, and highways of the state. The term
793
does not include:
794
(a) A school bus as defined in s. 316.003(45).
795
(b) A bus used for the transportation of persons for
796
compensation, other than a bus regularly used to transport
797
children to or from school, as defined in s. 316.615(1)(b), or in
798
conjunction with school activities.
799
(c) A farm tractor or implement of husbandry.
800
(d) A truck having a gross vehicle weight rating of more
801
than 26,000 of net weight of more than 5,000 pounds.
802
(e) A motorcycle, moped, or bicycle.
803
Section 12. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
804
316.614, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
805
316.614 Safety belt usage.--
806
(3) As used in this section:
807
(a) "Motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle as defined in s.
808
316.003 which that is operated on the roadways, streets, and
809
highways of this state. The term does not include:
810
1. A school bus.
811
2. A bus used for the transportation of persons for
812
compensation.
813
3. A farm tractor or implement of husbandry.
814
4. A truck having a gross vehicle weight rating of more
815
than 26,000 of a net weight of more than 5,000 pounds.
816
5. A motorcycle, moped, or bicycle.
817
Section 13. Section 316.645, Florida Statutes, is amended
818
to read:
819
316.645 Arrest authority of officer at scene of a traffic
820
crash.--A police officer who makes an investigation at the scene
821
of a traffic crash may arrest any driver of a vehicle involved in
822
the crash when, based upon personal investigation, the officer
823
has reasonable and probable grounds to believe that the person
824
has committed any offense under the provisions of this chapter,
825
chapter 320, or chapter 322 in connection with the crash.
826
Section 14. Subsections (1), (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7) of
827
section 316.650, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
828
316.650 Traffic citations.--
829
(1)(a) The department shall prepare, and supply to every
830
traffic enforcement agency in this state, an appropriate form
831
traffic citation that contains containing a notice to appear, is
832
(which shall be issued in prenumbered books, meets with citations
833
in quintuplicate) and meeting the requirements of this chapter or
834
any laws of this state regulating traffic, and is which form
835
shall be consistent with the state traffic court rules and the
836
procedures established by the department. The form shall include
837
a box that which is to be checked by the law enforcement officer
838
when the officer believes that the traffic violation or crash was
839
due to aggressive careless driving as defined in s. 316.1923. The
840
form shall also include a box that which is to be checked by the
841
law enforcement officer when the officer writes a uniform traffic
843
as a result of the driver failing to stop at a traffic signal.
844
(b) The department shall prepare, and supply to every
845
traffic enforcement agency in the state, an appropriate
846
affidavit-of-compliance form that which shall be issued along
847
with the form traffic citation for any violation of s. 316.610
848
and that indicates which shall indicate the specific defect
849
needing which needs to be corrected. However, such affidavit of
850
compliance shall not be issued in the case of a violation of s.
851
316.610 by a commercial motor vehicle as defined in s.
852
316.003(66). Such affidavit-of-compliance form shall be
853
distributed in the same manner and to the same parties as is the
854
form traffic citation.
855
(c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b), a traffic
856
enforcement agency may produce uniform traffic citations by
857
electronic means. Such citations must be consistent with the
858
state traffic court rules and the procedures established by the
859
department and; must be appropriately numbered and inventoried;
860
and may have fewer copies than the quintuplicate form. Affidavit-
861
of-compliance forms may also be produced by electronic means.
862
(d) The department must distribute to every traffic
863
enforcement agency and to any others who request it, a traffic
864
infraction reference guide describing the class of the traffic
865
infraction, the penalty for the infraction, the points to be
866
assessed on a driver's record license, and any other information
867
necessary to describe a violation and the penalties therefor.
868
(3)(a) Except for a traffic citation issued pursuant to s.
869
316.1001, each traffic enforcement officer, upon issuing a
870
traffic citation to an alleged violator of any provision of the
871
motor vehicle laws of this state or of any traffic ordinance of
872
any municipality city or town, shall deposit the original and one
873
copy of such traffic citation or, in the case of a traffic
874
enforcement agency that which has an automated citation issuance
875
system, the chief administrative officer shall provide by an
876
electronic transmission a replica of the citation data to
877
facsimile with a court having jurisdiction over the alleged
878
offense or with its traffic violations bureau within 5 days after
879
issuance to the violator.
880
(b) If a traffic citation is issued pursuant to s.
881
316.1001, a traffic enforcement officer may deposit the original
882
and one copy of such traffic citation or, in the case of a
883
traffic enforcement agency that has an automated citation system,
884
may provide by an electronic transmission a replica of the
885
citation data to facsimile with a court having jurisdiction over
886
the alleged offense or with its traffic violations bureau within
887
45 days after the date of issuance of the citation to the
888
violator. If the person cited for the violation of s. 316.1001
889
makes the election provided by s. 318.14(12) and pays the $25
890
fine, or such other amount as imposed by the governmental entity
891
owning the applicable toll facility, plus the amount of the
892
unpaid toll that is shown on the traffic citation directly to the
893
governmental entity that issued the citation, or on whose behalf
894
the citation was issued, in accordance with s. 318.14(12), the
895
traffic citation will not be submitted to the court, the
896
disposition will be reported to the department by the
897
governmental entity that issued the citation, or on whose behalf
898
the citation was issued, and no points will be assessed against
899
the person's driver's license.
900
(4) The chief administrative officer of every traffic
901
enforcement agency shall require the return to him or her of the
902
officer-agency department record copy of every traffic citation
903
issued by an officer under the chief administrative officer's
904
supervision to an alleged violator of any traffic law or
905
ordinance and of all copies of every traffic citation that which
906
has been spoiled or upon which any entry has been made and not
907
issued to an alleged violator. In the case of a traffic
908
enforcement agency that which has an automated citation issuance
909
system, the chief administrative officer shall require the return
910
of all electronic traffic citation records.
911
(5) Upon the deposit of the original and one copy of such
912
traffic citation or upon deposit of an electronic transmission of
913
a replica of citation data facsimile of the traffic citation with
914
respect to traffic enforcement agencies that which have an
915
automated citation issuance system with a court having
916
jurisdiction over the alleged offense or with its traffic
917
violations bureau as aforesaid, the original citation, the
918
electronic citation containing a replica of citation data
919
facsimile, or a copy of such traffic citation may be disposed of
920
only by trial in the court or other official action by a judge of
921
the court, including forfeiture of the bail, or by the deposit of
922
sufficient bail with, or payment of a fine to, the traffic
923
violations bureau by the person to whom such traffic citation has
924
been issued by the traffic enforcement officer.
925
(6) The chief administrative officer shall transmit, on a
926
form approved by the department, the department record copy of
927
the uniform traffic citation to the department within 5 days
928
after submission of the original, groups of issued citations and
929
one copy to the court, or citation and transmittal data to the
930
court. Batches of electronic citations containing a replica of
931
citation data may be transmitted to the court department in an
932
electronic automated fashion, in a format form prescribed by the
933
department within 5 days after issuance to the violator. A copy
934
of such transmittal shall also be provided to the court having
935
jurisdiction for accountability purposes.
936
(7) The chief administrative officer shall also maintain or
937
cause to be maintained in connection with every traffic citation
938
issued by an officer under his or her supervision a record of the
939
disposition of the charge by the court or its traffic violations
940
bureau in which the original or copy of the traffic citation or
941
electronic citation was deposited.
942
Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
943
316.656, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
944
316.656 Mandatory adjudication; prohibition against
945
accepting plea to lesser included offense.--
946
(2)(a) No trial judge may accept a plea of guilty to a
947
lesser offense from a person charged under the provisions of this
948
act who has been given a breath or blood test to determine blood
949
or breath alcohol content, the results of which show a blood or
950
breath alcohol content by weight of 0.15 0.20 percent or more.
951
Section 16. Subsection (12) is added to section 319.001,
952
Florida Statutes, to read:
953
319.001 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
954
(12) "Certificate of title" means the record that is
955
evidence of ownership of a vehicle, whether a paper certificate
956
authorized by the department or a certificate consisting of
957
information that is stored in an electronic form in the
958
department's database.
959
Section 17. Section 320.0706, Florida Statutes, is amended
960
to read:
961
320.0706 Display of license plates on trucks.--The owner of
962
any commercial truck of gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or
963
more shall display the registration license plate on both the
964
front and rear of the truck in conformance with all the
965
requirements of s. 316.605 that do not conflict with this
966
section. The owner of a dump truck may place the rear license
967
plate on the gate no higher than 60 inches to allow for better
968
visibility. However, the owner of a truck tractor shall be
969
required to display the registration license plate only on the
970
front of such vehicle. A violation of this section is a moving
971
violation punishable as provided in chapter 318.
972
Section 18. Subsection (4) of section 320.0715, Florida
973
Statutes, is amended to read:
974
320.0715 International Registration Plan; motor carrier
975
services; permits; retention of records.--
976
(4) Each motor carrier registered under the International
977
Registration Plan shall maintain and keep, for a period of 4
978
years, pertinent records and papers as may be required by the
979
department for the reasonable administration of this chapter.
980
(a) The department shall withhold the registration and
981
license plate for a commercial motor vehicle unless the
982
identifying number issued by the federal agency responsible for
983
motor carrier safety is provided for the motor carrier and the
984
entity responsible for motor carrier safety for each motor
985
vehicle as part of the application process.
986
(b) The department may not issue a commercial motor vehicle
987
registration or license plate to, and may not transfer the
988
commercial motor vehicle registration or license plate for, a
989
motor carrier or vehicle owner who has been prohibited from
990
operating by a federal or state agency responsible for motor
991
carrier safety.
992
(c) The department, with notice, shall suspend any
993
commercial motor vehicle registration and license plate issued to
994
a motor carrier or vehicle owner who has been prohibited from
995
operating by a federal or state agency responsible for motor
996
carrier safety.
997
Section 19. Subsection (27) of section 320.01, Florida
998
Statutes, is amended to read:
999
320.01 Definitions, general.--As used in the Florida
1000
Statutes, except as otherwise provided, the term:
1001
(27) "Motorcycle" means any motor vehicle having a seat or
1002
saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not
1003
more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but excluding
1004
a tractor, or a moped, or a vehicle where the operator is
1005
enclosed by a cabin.
1006
Section 20. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (1) of
1007
section 320.02, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 28 of
1008
chapter 2006-290, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
1009
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every
1010
owner or person in charge of a motor vehicle that is operated or
1011
driven on the roads of this state shall register the vehicle in
1012
this state. The owner or person in charge shall apply to the
1013
department or to its authorized agent for registration of each
1014
such vehicle on a form prescribed by the department. Prior to the
1015
original registration of a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or
1016
moped, the owner, if a natural person, must present proof that he
1017
or she has a valid motorcycle endorsement as required in chapter
1018
322. A registration is not required for any motor vehicle that is
1019
not operated on the roads of this state during the registration
1020
period.
1021
Section 21. Subsection (13) of section 320.02, Florida
1022
Statutes, is repealed.
1023
Section 22. Subsection (3) of section 320.08053, Florida
1024
Statutes, is repealed.
1025
Section 23. Subsection (3) of section 320.27, Florida
1026
Statutes, is amended to read:
1027
320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.--
1028
(3) APPLICATION AND FEE.--The application for the license
1029
shall be in such form as may be prescribed by the department and
1030
shall be subject to such rules with respect thereto as may be so
1031
prescribed by it. Such application shall be verified by oath or
1032
affirmation and shall contain a full statement of the name and
1033
birth date of the person or persons applying therefor; the name
1034
of the firm or copartnership, with the names and places of
1035
residence of all members thereof, if such applicant is a firm or
1036
copartnership; the names and places of residence of the principal
1037
officers, if the applicant is a body corporate or other
1038
artificial body; the name of the state under whose laws the
1039
corporation is organized; the present and former place or places
1040
of residence of the applicant; and prior business in which the
1041
applicant has been engaged and the location thereof. Such
1042
application shall describe the exact location of the place of
1043
business and shall state whether the place of business is owned
1044
by the applicant and when acquired, or, if leased, a true copy of
1045
the lease shall be attached to the application. The applicant
1046
shall certify that the location provides an adequately equipped
1047
office and is not a residence; that the location affords
1048
sufficient unoccupied space upon and within which adequately to
1049
store all motor vehicles offered and displayed for sale; and that
1050
the location is a suitable place where the applicant can in good
1051
faith carry on such business and keep and maintain books,
1052
records, and files necessary to conduct such business, which will
1053
be available at all reasonable hours to inspection by the
1054
department or any of its inspectors or other employees. The
1055
applicant shall certify that the business of a motor vehicle
1056
dealer is the principal business which shall be conducted at that
1057
location. Such application shall contain a statement that the
1058
applicant is either franchised by a manufacturer of motor
1059
vehicles, in which case the name of each motor vehicle that the
1060
applicant is franchised to sell shall be included, or an
1061
independent (nonfranchised) motor vehicle dealer. Such
1062
application shall contain such other relevant information as may
1063
be required by the department, including evidence that the
1064
applicant is insured under a garage liability insurance policy,
1065
which shall include, at a minimum, $25,000 combined single-limit
1066
liability coverage including bodily injury and property damage
1067
protection and $10,000 personal injury protection. Such policy
1068
shall be for the license period, and evidence of a new or
1069
continued policy shall be delivered to the department at the
1070
beginning of each license period. Upon making such initial
1071
application, the person applying therefor shall pay to the
1072
department a fee of $300 in addition to any other fees now
1073
required by law; upon making a subsequent renewal application,
1074
the person applying therefor shall pay to the department a fee of
1075
$75 in addition to any other fees now required by law. Upon
1076
making an application for a change of location, the person shall
1077
pay a fee of $50 in addition to any other fees now required by
1078
law. The department shall, in the case of every application for
1079
initial licensure, verify whether certain facts set forth in the
1080
application are true. Each applicant, general partner in the case
1081
of a partnership, or corporate officer and director in the case
1082
of a corporate applicant, must file a set of fingerprints with
1083
the department for the purpose of determining any prior criminal
1084
record or any outstanding warrants. The department shall submit
1085
the fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement for state
1086
processing and forwarding to the Federal Bureau of Investigation
1087
for federal processing. The actual cost of such state and federal
1088
processing shall be borne by the applicant and is to be in
1089
addition to the fee for licensure. The department may issue a
1090
license to an applicant pending the results of the fingerprint
1091
investigation, which license is fully revocable if the department
1092
subsequently determines that any facts set forth in the
1093
application are not true or correctly represented.
1094
Section 24. Present subsections (10) through (44) of
1095
section 322.01, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections
1096
(11) through (45), respectively, a new subsection (10) is added
1097
to that section, and present subsections (10), (23), and (29) of
1098
that section are amended, to read:
1099
322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
1100
(10) "Convenience service" means any means whereby an
1101
individual conducts a transaction with the department other than
1102
in person.
1103
(11)(10)(a) "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense
1104
relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is
1105
a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state
1106
or any other state, including an admission or determination of a
1107
noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a
1108
judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal
1109
law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory
1110
provisions.
1111
(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1112
the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5
1113
applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle or by
1114
a person holding a commercial driver license.
1115
(24)(23) "Hazardous materials" means any material that has
1116
been designated as hazardous under 49 U.S.C. 5103 and is required
1117
to be placarded under subpart F of 49 C.F.R. part 172 or any
1118
quantity of a material listed as a select agent or toxin in 42
1119
C.F.R. part 73 has the meaning such term has under s. 103 of the
1120
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
1121
(30)(29) "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued
1122
by an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official
1123
which precludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle
1124
for a period of 72 hours or less.
1125
Section 25. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (5) of
1126
section 322.0255, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1127
322.0255 Florida Motorcycle Safety Education Program.--
1128
(5) The only organizations that are eligible for
1129
reimbursement are organizations that executed a contract on or
1130
after July 1, 2008. This reimbursement shall continue for 12
1131
months following the execution of the organization's contract.
1132
The department shall, subject to the availability of funds,
1133
reimburse each organization that provides an approved motorcycle
1134
safety education course for each student who begins the on-cycle
1135
portion of the course. This shall include any student not
1136
required to attend a motorcycle safety education course prior to
1137
licensure as required in s. 322.12. The amount to be reimbursed
1138
per student to each course provider shall be determined by the
1139
department. In order to facilitate such determination, each
1140
course provider shall be required to submit proof satisfactory to
1141
the department of the expected cost per student to be incurred by
1142
such course provider. In no event shall the amount to be
1143
reimbursed per student to any course provider exceed the expected
1144
cost per student. In addition to the amount of any reimbursement,
1145
each course provider that conducts such a course may charge each
1146
student a tuition fee sufficient to defray the cost of conducting
1147
the course. The department shall fund the payments required under
1148
this subsection from the motorcycle safety education fee, as
1150
Section 26. Subsection (1) of section 322.03, Florida
1151
Statutes, is amended to read:
1152
322.03 Drivers must be licensed; penalties.--
1153
(1) Except as otherwise authorized in this chapter, a
1154
person may not drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in this
1155
state unless such person has a valid driver's license under the
1156
provisions of this chapter.
1157
(a) A person who drives a commercial motor vehicle shall
1158
not receive a driver's license unless and until he or she
1159
surrenders to the department all driver's licenses in his or her
1160
possession issued to him or her by any other jurisdiction or
1161
makes an affidavit that he or she does not possess a driver's
1162
license. Any such person who fails to surrender such licenses or
1163
who makes a false affidavit concerning such licenses is guilty of
1164
a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
1166
(b) A person who does not drive a commercial motor vehicle
1167
is not required to surrender a license issued by another
1168
jurisdiction, upon a showing to the department that such license
1169
is necessary because of employment or part-time residence. Any
1170
person who retains a driver's license because of employment or
1171
part-time residence shall, upon qualifying for a license in this
1172
state, be issued a driver's license which shall be valid within
1173
this state only. All surrendered licenses may be returned by the
1174
department to the issuing jurisdiction together with information
1175
that the licensee is now licensed in a new jurisdiction or may be
1176
destroyed by the department, which shall notify the issuing
1177
jurisdiction of such destruction. A person may not have more than
1178
one valid Florida driver's license at any time.
1179
(c) A part-time resident issued a license pursuant to
1180
paragraph (b) may continue to hold such license until the next
1181
regularly scheduled renewal. Licenses that are identified as
1182
"Valid in Florida only" may not be issued or renewed effective
1183
July 1, 2009. This paragraph expires June 30, 2017.
1184
Section 27. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.051,
1185
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1186
322.051 Identification cards.--
1187
(1) Any person who is 5 years of age or older, or any
1188
person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for a
1189
disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an
1190
identification card by the department upon completion of an
1191
application and payment of an application fee.
1192
(a) Each such application shall include the following
1193
information regarding the applicant:
1194
1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
1195
proof of social security card number satisfactory to the
1196
department, county of residence, and mailing address, proof of
1197
residential address satisfactory to the department, country of
1198
birth, and a brief description.
1199
2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
1200
3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
1201
proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
1202
applicant:
1203
a. A driver's license record or identification card record
1204
from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit a
1205
document for identification which is substantially similar to a
1206
document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph c.,
1207
sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., sub-subparagraph f., or
1208
sub-subparagraph g., or sub-subparagraph h.;
1209
b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
1210
c. A valid, unexpired United States passport;
1211
d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United States
1212
Department of Homeland Security;
1213
e. A valid, unexpired An alien registration receipt card
1214
(green card);
1215
f. Consular Report of Birth Abroad provided by the United
1216
States Department of State;
1217
g.f. An unexpired employment authorization card issued by
1218
the United States Department of Homeland Security; or
1219
h.g. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
1220
United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
1221
identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant
1222
classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to the
1223
following documents:
1224
(I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court
1225
scheduling a hearing on any proceeding.
1226
(II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
1227
acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
1228
(III) Notice of the approval of an application for
1229
adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of
1230
Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1231
(IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
1232
petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued
1233
by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration
1234
Services.
1235
(V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from
1236
another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States
1237
Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1238
(VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
1239
granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work in
1240
the United States including, but not limited to asylum.
1241
(VII) Evidence that an application is pending for
1242
adjustment of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for
1243
permanent residence in the United States or conditional permanent
1244
resident status in the United States, if a visa number is
1245
available having a current priority date for processing by the
1246
United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1247
1248
Presentation of any of the documents described in sub-
1249
subparagraph g. f. or sub-subparagraph h. g. entitles the
1250
applicant to an identification card for a period not to exceed
1251
the expiration date of the document presented or 1 year,
1252
whichever first occurs.
1253
(b) An application for an identification card must be
1254
signed and verified by the applicant in a format designated by
1255
the department before a person authorized to administer oaths and
1256
payment of the applicable fee pursuant to s. 322.21. The fee for
1257
an identification card is $3, including payment for the color
1258
photograph or digital image of the applicant.
1259
(c) Each such applicant may include fingerprints and any
1260
other unique biometric means of identity.
1261
(2)(a) Every identification card:
1262
1. Issued to a person 5 years of age to 14 years of age
1263
shall expire, unless canceled earlier, on the fourth birthday of
1264
the applicant following the date of original issue.
1265
2. Issued to a person 15 years of age and older shall
1266
expire, unless canceled earlier, on the eighth birthday of the
1267
applicant following the date of original issue.
1268
1269
Renewal of an identification card shall be made for the
1270
applicable term enumerated in this paragraph. However, if an
1271
individual is 60 years of age or older, and has an identification
1272
card issued under this section, the card shall not expire unless
1273
done so by cancellation by the department or by the death of the
1274
cardholder. Renewal of any identification card shall be made for
1275
a term which shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant
1276
following expiration of the identification card renewed, unless
1277
surrendered earlier. Any application for renewal received later
1278
than 90 days after expiration of the identification card shall be
1279
considered the same as an application for an original
1280
identification card. The renewal fee for an identification card
1281
shall be $10, of which $4 shall be deposited into the General
1282
Revenue Fund and $6 into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.
1283
The department shall, at the end of 4 years and 6 months after
1284
the issuance or renewal of an identification card, destroy any
1285
record of the card if it has expired and has not been renewed,
1286
unless the cardholder is 60 years of age or older.
1287
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1288
an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
1289
identification card using a document authorized under sub-
1290
subparagraph (1)(a)3.e., the identification card shall expire on
1291
the eighth fourth birthday of the applicant following the date of
1292
original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate issued after
1293
implementation of this section. After an initial showing of such
1294
documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or
1295
obtain a duplicate in person.
1296
(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1297
if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
1298
identification card using an identification document authorized
1299
under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g. (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph
1300
(1)(a)3.h. (1)(a)3.g., the identification card shall expire 1
1301
year 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration
1302
date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
1303
documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed or
1304
obtain a duplicate except in person.
1305
Section 28. Subsections (1), (2), and (6) of section
1306
322.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1307
322.08 Application for license.--
1308
(1) Each application for a driver's license shall be made
1309
in a format designated by the department and sworn to or affirmed
1310
by the applicant as to the truth of the statements made in the
1311
application.
1312
(2) Each such application shall include the following
1313
information regarding the applicant:
1314
(a) Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
1315
proof of social security card number satisfactory to the
1316
department, county of residence, and mailing address, proof of
1317
residential address satisfactory to the department, country of
1318
birth, and a brief description.
1319
(b) Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
1320
(c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
1321
proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
1322
applicant:
1323
1. A driver's license record or identification card record
1324
from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit a
1325
document for identification which is substantially similar to a
1326
document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3.,
1327
subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., subparagraph 6., or
1328
subparagraph 7., or subparagraph 8.;
1329
2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
1330
3. A valid, unexpired United States passport;
1331
4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United States
1332
Department of Homeland Security;
1333
5. A valid, unexpired An alien registration receipt card
1334
(green card);
1335
6. Consular Report of Birth Abroad provided by the United
1336
States Department of State;
1337
7.6. An unexpired employment authorization card issued by
1338
the United States Department of Homeland Security; or
1339
8.7. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
1340
United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
1341
driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification,
1342
an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but
1343
not limited to:
1344
a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court scheduling
1345
a hearing on any proceeding.
1346
b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
1347
acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
1348
c. A notice of the approval of an application for
1349
adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of
1350
Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1351
d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
1352
petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued
1353
by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration
1354
Services.
1355
e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from
1356
another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States
1357
Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1358
f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
1359
granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work in
1360
the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum.
1361
g. Evidence that an application is pending for adjustment
1362
of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent
1363
residence in the United States or conditional permanent resident
1364
status in the United States, if a visa number is available having
1365
a current priority date for processing by the United States
1366
Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1367
1368
Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 7. 6. or
1369
subparagraph 8. 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license
1370
or temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration
1371
date of the document presented or 1 year, whichever occurs first.
1372
(d) Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to
1373
drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such
1374
license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified, revoked,
1375
or suspended, or whether an application has ever been refused,
1376
and, if so, the date of and reason for such disqualification,
1377
suspension, revocation, or refusal.
1378
(e) Each such application may include fingerprints and
1379
other unique biometric means of identity.
1380
(6) The application form for a driver's license or
1381
duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the
1382
following:
1383
(a) A voluntary contribution of $5 per applicant, which
1384
contribution shall be transferred into the Election Campaign
1385
Financing Trust Fund.
1386
(a)(b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1387
contribution shall be deposited into the Florida Organ and Tissue
1388
Donor Education and Procurement Trust Fund for organ and tissue
1389
donor education and for maintaining the organ and tissue donor
1390
registry.
1391
(b)(c) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1392
contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the
1393
Blind.
1394
(c)(d) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which
1395
shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute,
1396
Incorporated.
1397
(d)(e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1398
shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation
1399
International.
1400
(e)(f) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1401
shall be distributed to the Children's Hearing Help Fund.
1402
1403
A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust
1404
funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the
1405
service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received
1406
under paragraphs (b), (c), (d), and (e) (c), (d), (e), and (f)
1407
and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are not income of a revenue nature.
1408
Section 29. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1409
322.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1410
322.14 Licenses issued to drivers.--
1411
(1)(a) The department shall, upon successful completion of
1412
all required examinations and payment of the required fee, issue
1413
to every applicant qualifying therefor, a driver's license as
1414
applied for, which license shall bear thereon a color photograph
1415
or digital image of the licensee; the name of the state; a
1416
distinguishing number assigned to the licensee; and the
1417
licensee's full name, date of birth, and residence mailing
1418
address; a brief description of the licensee, including, but not
1419
limited to, the licensee's gender and height; and the dates of
1420
issuance and expiration of the license. A space shall be provided
1421
upon which the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature.
1422
No license shall be valid until it has been so signed by the
1423
licensee except that the signature of said licensee shall not be
1424
required if it appears thereon in facsimile or if the licensee is
1425
not present within the state at the time of issuance. Applicants
1426
qualifying to receive a Class A, Class B, or Class C driver's
1427
license must appear in person within the state for issuance of a
1428
color photographic or digital imaged driver's license pursuant to
1429
s. 322.142.
1430
Section 30. Section 322.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1431
read:
1432
322.15 License to be carried and exhibited on demand;
1433
fingerprint to be imprinted upon a citation.--
1434
(1) Every licensee shall have his or her driver's license,
1435
which must be fully legible with no portion of such license
1436
faded, altered, mutilated, or defaced, in his or her immediate
1437
possession at all times when operating a motor vehicle and shall
1438
display the same upon the demand of a law enforcement officer or
1439
an authorized representative of the department.
1440
(2) Upon the failure of any person to display a driver's
1441
license as required by subsection (1), the law enforcement
1442
officer or authorized representative of the department stopping
1443
the person shall require the person to imprint his or her
1444
fingerprints fingerprint upon any citation issued by the officer
1445
or authorized representative, or the officer or authorized
1446
representative shall collect the fingerprints electronically.
1447
(3) In relation to violations of subsection (1) or s.
1448
322.03(5), persons who cannot supply proof of a valid driver's
1449
license for the reason that the license was suspended for failure
1450
to comply with that citation shall be issued a suspension
1451
clearance by the clerk of the court for that citation upon
1452
payment of the applicable penalty and fee for that citation. If
1453
proof of a valid driver's license is not provided to the clerk of
1454
the court within 30 days, the person's driver's license shall
1455
again be suspended for failure to comply.
1456
(4) A violation of subsection (1) is a noncriminal traffic
1457
infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
1458
chapter 318.
1459
Section 31. Section 322.17, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1460
read:
1461
322.17 Replacement licenses and permits Duplicate and
1462
replacement certificates.--
1463
(1)(a) In the event that an instruction permit or driver's
1464
license issued under the provisions of this chapter is lost or
1465
destroyed, the person to whom the same was issued may, upon
1466
payment of the appropriate fee pursuant to s. 322.21 $10, obtain
1467
a replacement duplicate, or substitute thereof, upon furnishing
1468
proof satisfactory to the department that such permit or license
1469
has been lost or destroyed, and further furnishing the full name,
1470
date of birth, sex, residence and mailing address, proof of birth
1471
satisfactory to the department, and proof of identity
1472
satisfactory to the department. Five dollars of the fee levied in
1473
this paragraph shall go to the Highway Safety Operating Trust
1474
Fund of the department.
1475
(b) In the event that an instruction permit or driver's
1476
license issued under the provisions of this chapter is stolen,
1477
the person to whom the same was issued may, at no charge, obtain
1478
a replacement duplicate, or substitute thereof, upon furnishing
1479
proof satisfactory to the department that such permit or license
1480
was stolen and further furnishing the full name, date of birth,
1481
sex, residence and mailing address, proof of birth satisfactory
1482
to the department, and proof of identity satisfactory to the
1483
department.
1484
(2) Upon the surrender of the original license and the
1485
payment of the appropriate fees pursuant to s. 322.21 a $10
1486
replacement fee, the department shall issue a replacement license
1487
to make a change in name, address, or restrictions. Upon written
1488
request by the licensee and notification of a change in address,
1489
and the payment of a $10 fee, the department shall issue an
1490
address sticker which shall be affixed to the back of the license
1491
by the licensee. Nine dollars of the fee levied in this
1492
subsection shall go to the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund of
1493
the department.
1494
(3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1495
if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1496
license using an identification document authorized under s.
1498
not obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or
1499
driver's license except in person and upon submission of an
1500
identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)7. or 8.
1501
s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7.
1502
Section 32. Section 322.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1503
read:
1504
322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals;
1505
expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.--
1506
(1)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the department
1507
may issue an original driver's license only after the applicant
1508
successfully passes the required examinations and presents the
1509
application to the department.
1510
(b) The department may waive the driver's license
1511
examination requirement if the applicant is otherwise qualified
1512
and surrenders a valid license issued by another state, a
1513
province of Canada, or the United States Armed Forces which is of
1514
an equal or lesser classification as provided in s. 322.12.
1515
(2) Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a
1516
driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a
1517
driver's license, as follows:
1518
(a) An applicant who has not attained 80 years of age
1519
applying for an original issuance shall be issued a driver's
1520
license that which expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday
1521
which next occurs on or after the eighth sixth anniversary of the
1522
date of issue. An applicant who is at least 80 years of age
1523
applying for an original issuance shall be issued a driver's
1524
license that expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday that
1525
next occurs on or after the sixth anniversary of the date of
1526
issue.
1527
(b) An applicant who has not attained 80 years of age
1528
applying for a renewal issuance or renewal extension shall be
1529
issued a driver's license that or renewal extension sticker which
1530
expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday that which next
1531
occurs 8 4 years after the month of expiration of the license
1532
being renewed, except that a driver whose driving record reflects
1533
no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall be issued a
1534
driver's license or renewal extension sticker which expires at
1535
midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs 6 years
1536
after the month of expiration of the license being renewed. An
1537
applicant who is at least 80 years of age applying for a renewal
1538
issuance shall be issued a driver's license that expires at
1539
midnight on the licensee's birthday that next occurs 6 years
1540
after the month of expiration of the license being renewed.
1541
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1542
an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1543
license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5., the
1544
driver's license shall expire in accordance with paragraph (b).
1545
After an initial showing of such documentation, he or she is
1546
exempted from having to renew or obtain a duplicate in person.
1547
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1548
an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1549
license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)7. or 8. s.
1550
322.08(2)(c)6. or 7., the driver's license shall expire 1 year 2
1551
years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date
1552
cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
1553
documents, whichever date first occurs.
1554
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an
1555
applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a
1556
commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a
1557
hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e),
1558
shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on
1559
the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month
1560
of expiration of the license being issued or renewed.
1561
(3) If a license expires on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal
1562
holiday, it shall be valid until midnight of the next regular
1563
working day and may be renewed on that day without payment of a
1564
delinquent fee.
1565
(4)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all
1566
licenses shall be renewable every 8 4 years or 6 years, depending
1567
upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or renewed
1568
extended upon application, payment of the fees required by s.
1569
322.21, and successful passage of any required examination,
1570
unless the department has reason to believe that the licensee is
1571
no longer qualified to receive a license.
1572
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1573
an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1574
license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5., the
1575
license, upon an initial showing of such documentation, is
1576
exempted from having to renew or obtain a duplicate in person,
1577
unless the renewal or duplication coincides with the periodic
1578
reexamination of a driver as required pursuant to s. 322.121.
1579
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1580
a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's license
1581
using an identification document authorized under s.
1583
not renew the driver's license except in person and upon
1584
submission of an identification document authorized under s.
1586
renewed under this paragraph expires 1 year 4 years after the
1587
date of issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United
1588
States Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date
1589
first occurs.
1590
(5) All renewal driver's licenses may be issued after the
1591
applicant licensee has been determined to be eligible by the
1592
department.
1593
(a) A licensee who is otherwise eligible for renewal and
1594
who is at least 80 over 79 years of age:
1595
1. Must submit to and pass a vision test administered at
1596
any driver's license office; or
1597
2. If the licensee applies for a renewal using a
1598
convenience service an extension by mail as provided in
1599
subsection (8), he or she must submit to a vision test
1600
administered by a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter
1601
459, or an optometrist licensed under chapter 463, must send the
1602
results of that test to the department on a form obtained from
1603
the department and signed by such health care practitioner, and
1604
must meet vision standards that are equivalent to the standards
1605
for passing the departmental vision test. The physician or
1606
optometrist may submit the results of a vision test by a
1607
department-approved electronic means.
1608
(b) A licensee who is at least 80 over 79 years of age may
1609
not submit an application for renewal extension under subsection
1610
(8) by a convenience service electronic or telephonic means,
1611
unless the results of a vision test have been electronically
1612
submitted in advance by the physician or optometrist.
1613
(6) If the licensee does not receive a renewal notice, the
1614
licensee or applicant may apply to the department, under oath, at
1615
any driver's license examining office. Such application shall be
1616
on a form prepared and furnished by the department. The
1617
department shall make such forms available to the various
1618
examining offices throughout the state. Upon receipt of such
1619
application, the department shall issue a license or temporary
1620
permit to the applicant or shall advise the applicant that no
1621
license or temporary permit will be issued and advise the
1622
applicant of the reason for his or her ineligibility.
1623
(7) An expired Florida driver's license may be renewed any
1624
time within 12 months after the expiration date, with
1625
reexamination, if required, upon payment of the required
1626
delinquent fee or taking and passing the written examination. If
1627
the final date upon which a license may be renewed under this
1628
section falls upon a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the
1629
renewal period shall be extended to midnight of the next regular
1630
working day. The department may refuse to issue any license if:
1631
(a) It has reason to believe the licensee is no longer
1632
qualified to receive a license.
1633
(b) Its records reflect that the applicant's driving
1634
privilege is under suspension or revocation.
1635
(8) The department shall issue 8-year renewals using a
1636
convenience service 4-year and 6-year license extensions by mail,
1637
electronic, or telephonic means without reexamination to drivers
1638
who have not attained 80 years of age. The department shall issue
1639
6-year renewals using a convenience service when the applicant
1640
has satisfied the requirements of subsection (5).
1641
(a) If the department determines from its records that the
1642
holder of a license about to expire is eligible for renewal, the
1643
department shall mail a renewal notice to the licensee at his or
1644
her last known address, not less than 30 days prior to the
1645
licensee's birthday. The renewal notice shall direct the licensee
1646
to appear at a driver license office for in-person renewal or to
1647
transmit the completed renewal notice and the fees required by s.
1648
322.21 to the department using a convenience service by mail,
1649
electronically, or telephonically within the 30 days preceding
1650
the licensee's birthday for a license extension. License
1651
extensions shall not be available to drivers directed to appear
1652
for in-person renewal.
1653
(b) Upon receipt of a properly completed renewal notice,
1654
payment of the required fees, and upon determining that the
1655
licensee is still eligible for renewal, the department shall send
1656
a new license extension sticker to the licensee to affix to the
1657
expiring license as evidence that the license term has been
1658
extended.
1659
(c) The department shall issue one renewal using a
1660
convenience service license extensions for two consecutive
1661
license expirations only. Upon expiration of two consecutive
1662
license extension periods, in-person renewal with reexamination
1663
as provided in s. 322.121 shall be required. A person who is out
1664
of this state when his or her license expires may be issued a 90-
1665
day temporary driving permit without reexamination. At the end of
1666
the 90-day period, the person must either return to this state or
1667
apply for a license where the person is located, except for a
1668
member of the Armed Forces as provided in s. 322.121(6).
1669
(d) In-person renewal at a driver license office shall not
1670
be available to drivers whose records indicate they were directed
1671
to apply for a license extension.
1672
(d)(e) Any person who knowingly possesses any forged,
1673
stolen, fictitious, counterfeit, or unlawfully issued license
1674
extension sticker, unless possession by such person has been duly
1675
authorized by the department, commits a misdemeanor of the second
1677
(e)(f) The department shall develop a plan for the
1678
equitable distribution of license extensions and renewals and the
1679
orderly implementation of this section.
1680
(9)(a) The application form for a renewal issuance or
1681
renewal extension shall include language permitting a voluntary
1682
contribution of $1 per applicant, to be quarterly distributed by
1683
the department to Prevent Blindness Florida, a not-for-profit
1684
organization, to prevent blindness and preserve the sight of the
1685
residents of this state. A statement providing an explanation of
1686
the purpose of the funds shall be included with the application
1687
form.
1688
(b) Prior to the department distributing the funds
1689
collected pursuant to paragraph (a), Prevent Blindness Florida
1690
must submit a report to the department that identifies how such
1691
funds were used during the preceding year.
1692
Section 33. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.19,
1693
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1694
322.19 Change of address or name.--
1695
(2) Whenever any person, after applying for or receiving a
1696
driver's license, changes the residence or mailing address in the
1697
application or license, the person must, within 10 calendar days,
1698
either obtain a replacement license that reflects the change or
1699
request in writing a change-of-address sticker. A The written
1700
request to the department must include the old and new addresses
1701
and the driver's license number.
1702
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1703
a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's license
1704
using an identification document authorized under s.
1706
not change his or her name or address except in person and upon
1707
submission of an identification document authorized under s.
1709
Section 34. Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida
1710
Statutes, is amended to read:
1711
322.21 License fees; procedure for handling and collecting
1712
fees.--
1713
(1) Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for:
1714
(a) An original or renewal commercial driver's license is
1715
$67 $50, which shall include the fee for driver education
1716
provided by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed
1717
training and is applying for employment or is currently employed
1718
in a public or nonpublic school system that requires the
1719
commercial license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E
1720
driver's license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a
1721
renewal made not more than 12 months after the license expiration
1722
date. Of the $67 fee, $50 shall be deposited into the General
1723
Revenue Fund. The remaining $17 shall be deposited into the
1724
Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the general operations of
1725
the department.
1726
(b) An original Class E driver's license is $27 $20, which
1727
shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s.
1728
1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training and is
1729
applying for employment or is currently employed in a public or
1730
nonpublic school system that requires a commercial driver
1731
license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E license. Of
1732
the $27 fee, $20 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
1733
Fund. The remaining $7 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety
1734
Operating Trust Fund for the general operations of the
1735
department.
1736
(c) The renewal or extension of a Class E driver's license
1737
or of a license restricted to motorcycle use only is $20 $15,
1738
except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal
1739
or extension made not more than 12 months after the license
1740
expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph shall include
1741
the fee for driver's education provided by s. 1003.48. Of the $20
1742
fee, $15 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. The
1743
remaining $5 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating
1744
Trust Fund for the general operations of the department.
1745
(d) An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle
1746
use only is $27 $20, which shall include the fee for driver's
1747
education provided by s. 1003.48. Of the $27 fee, $20 shall be
1748
deposited into the General Revenue Fund. The remaining $7 shall
1749
be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the
1750
general operations of the department.
1751
(e) A replacement driver's license, issued pursuant to s.
1752
322.17 is $10. Of the $10 fee, $3 shall be deposited into the
1753
General Revenue Fund. The remaining $7 shall be deposited into
1754
the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the general
1755
operations of the department.
1756
(f) An original or renewal identification card issued
1757
pursuant to s. 322.051 is $10. Of the $10 fee, $4 shall be
1758
deposited into the General Revenue Fund. The remaining $6 shall
1759
be deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the
1760
general operations of the department.
1761
(g)(e) Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $7 $5. Of
1762
the $7 fee, $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
1763
The remaining $2 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety
1764
Operating Trust Fund for the general operations of the
1765
department.
1766
(h)(f) A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s.
1767
322.57(1)(d), shall be set by the department by rule and shall
1768
reflect the cost of the required criminal history check,
1769
including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check,
1770
and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the
1771
license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be
1772
deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The
1773
department may adopt rules to administer this section.
1774
Section 35. Subsection (3) of section 322.2715, Florida
1775
Statutes, is amended to read:
1776
322.2715 Ignition interlock device.--
1777
(3) If the person is convicted of:
1778
(a) A first offense of driving under the influence under s.
1779
316.193 and has an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol
1780
level as specified in s. 316.193(4), or if a person is convicted
1781
of a violation of s. 316.193 and was at the time of the offense
1782
accompanied in the vehicle by a person younger than 18 years of
1783
age, the person shall have the ignition interlock device
1784
installed for 6 continuous months for the first offense and for
1785
at least 2 continuous years for a second offense.
1786
(b) A second offense of driving under the influence, the
1787
ignition interlock device shall be installed for a period of not
1788
less than 1 continuous year.
1789
(c) A third offense of driving under the influence which
1790
occurs within 10 years after a prior conviction for a violation
1791
of s. 316.193, the ignition interlock device shall be installed
1792
for a period of not less than 2 continuous years.
1793
(d) A third offense of driving under the influence which
1794
occurs more than 10 years after the date of a prior conviction,
1795
the ignition interlock device shall be installed for a period of
1796
not less than 2 continuous years.
1797
Section 36. Section 322.291, Florida Statutes, is amended
1798
to read:
1799
322.291 Driver improvement schools or DUI programs;
1800
required in certain suspension and revocation cases.--Except as
1801
provided in s. 322.03(2), any person:
1802
(1) Whose driving privilege has been revoked:
1803
(a) Upon conviction for:
1804
1. Driving, or being in actual physical control of, any
1805
vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beverages, any
1806
chemical substance set forth in s. 877.111, or any substance
1807
controlled under chapter 893, in violation of s. 316.193;
1808
2. Driving with an unlawful blood- or breath-alcohol level;
1809
3. Manslaughter resulting from the operation of a motor
1810
vehicle;
1811
4. Failure to stop and render aid as required under the
1812
laws of this state in the event of a motor vehicle crash
1813
resulting in the death or personal injury of another;
1814
5. Reckless driving; or
1815
(b) As an habitual offender;
1816
(c) Upon direction of the court, if the court feels that
1817
the seriousness of the offense and the circumstances surrounding
1818
the conviction warrant the revocation of the licensee's driving
1819
privilege; or
1820
(2) Whose license was suspended under the point system, was
1821
suspended for driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level of
1822
0.10 percent or higher before January 1, 1994, was suspended for
1823
driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level of 0.08 percent or
1824
higher after December 31, 1993, was suspended for a violation of
1825
s. 316.193(1), or was suspended for refusing to submit to a
1826
lawful breath, blood, or urine test as provided in s. 322.2615
1827
1828
shall, before the driving privilege may be reinstated, present to
1829
the department proof of enrollment in a department-approved
1830
advanced driver improvement course operating pursuant to s.
1831
318.1451 or a substance abuse education course conducted by a DUI
1832
program licensed pursuant to s. 322.292, which shall include a
1833
psychosocial evaluation and treatment, if referred. Additionally,
1834
for a third or subsequent violation involving the required use of
1835
an ignition interlock device, the person shall be required to
1836
complete treatment as determined by a licensed treatment agency
1837
following a referral by a DUI program and have the duration of
1838
the requirement to use an ignition interlock device extended for
1839
a least 1 month or up to the time required to complete treatment.
1840
If the person fails to complete such course or evaluation within
1841
90 days after reinstatement, or subsequently fails to complete
1842
treatment, if referred, the DUI program shall notify the
1843
department of the failure. Upon receipt of the notice, the
1844
department shall cancel the offender's driving privilege,
1845
notwithstanding the expiration of the suspension or revocation of
1846
the driving privilege. The department may temporarily reinstate
1847
the driving privilege upon verification from the DUI program that
1848
the offender has completed the education course and evaluation
1849
requirement and has reentered and is currently participating in
1850
treatment. If the DUI program notifies the department of the
1851
second failure to complete treatment, the department shall
1852
reinstate the driving privilege only after notice of completion
1853
of treatment from the DUI program.
1854
Section 37. Section 322.36, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1855
read:
1856
322.36 Permitting unauthorized operator to drive.--A No
1857
person may not shall authorize or knowingly permit a motor
1858
vehicle owned by him or her or under his or her dominion or
1859
control to be operated upon any highway or public street except
1860
by a person who is persons duly authorized to operate a motor
1861
vehicle vehicles under the provisions of this chapter. Any person
1862
who violates violating this section commits provision is guilty
1863
of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in
1865
knowingly loaning a vehicle to a person whose driver's license is
1866
suspended and if that vehicle is involved in an accident
1867
resulting in bodily injury or death, the driver's license of the
1868
person violating this section shall be suspended for 1 year.
1869
Section 38. Section 322.60, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
1870
Section 39. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) of
1871
section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1872
322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
1873
vehicle.--
1874
(1) A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
1875
period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic
1876
violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate
1877
incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in
1878
addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
1879
operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A
1880
holder of a commercial driver's license person who, for offenses
1881
occurring within a 3-year period, is convicted of two of the
1882
following serious traffic violations, or any combination thereof,
1883
arising in separate incidents committed in a noncommercial motor
1884
vehicle shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, be
1885
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
1886
period of 60 days if such convictions result in the suspension,
1887
revocation, or cancellation of the licenseholder's driving
1888
privilege:
1889
(a) A violation of any state or local law relating to motor
1890
vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a weight
1891
violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in
1892
connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to
1893
any person;
1894
(b) Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192;
1895
(c) Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925;
1896
(d) Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement
1897
officer, as defined in s. 316.1935;
1898
(e) Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the
1899
posted speed limit;
1900
(f) Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such
1901
person, which is not properly insured;
1902
(g) Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085;
1903
(h) Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895;
1904
(i) Driving a commercial vehicle without obtaining a
1905
commercial driver's license;
1906
(j) Driving a commercial vehicle without the proper class
1907
of commercial driver's license or without the proper endorsement;
1908
or
1909
(k) Driving a commercial vehicle without a commercial
1910
driver's license in possession, as required by s. 322.03. Any
1911
individual who provides proof to the clerk of the court or
1912
designated official in the jurisdiction where the citation was
1913
issued, by the date the individual must appear in court or pay
1914
any fine for such a violation, that the individual held a valid
1915
commercial driver's license on the date the citation was issued
1916
is not guilty of this offense.
1917
(2)(a) Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-
1918
year period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations
1919
specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising
1920
in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle
1921
shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including
1922
but not limited to the penalty provided in subsection (1), be
1923
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
1924
period of 120 days.
1925
(b) A holder of a commercial driver's license person who,
1926
for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is convicted of
1927
three serious traffic violations specified in subsection (1) or
1928
any combination thereof arising in separate incidents committed
1929
in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
1930
applicable penalties, including, but not limited to, the penalty
1931
provided in subsection (1), be disqualified from operating a
1932
commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if such
1933
convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or cancellation
1934
of the licenseholder's driving privilege.
1935
(3)(a) Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who
1936
is convicted of one of the following offenses listed in paragraph
1937
(b) while operating a commercial motor vehicle shall, in addition
1938
to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating
1939
a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year:
1940
(b) Except as provided in subsection (4), any holder of a
1941
commercial driver's license who is convicted of one of the
1942
offenses listed in this paragraph while operating a noncommercial
1943
motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other applicable
1944
penalties, be disqualified from operating a commercial motor
1945
vehicle for a period of 1 year:
1946
1.(a) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is
1947
under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance;
1948
2.(b) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol
1949
concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04
1950
percent or higher;
1951
3.(c) Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial
1952
motor vehicle driven by such person;
1953
4.(d) Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of
1954
a felony;
1955
5.(e) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in
1956
possession of a controlled substance;
1957
6.(f) Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her
1958
alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle;
1959
7.(g) Driving a commercial vehicle while the
1960
licenseholder's commercial driver's license is suspended,
1961
revoked, or canceled or while the licenseholder is disqualified
1962
from driving a commercial vehicle; or
1963
8.(h) Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of
1964
a commercial motor vehicle.
1965
(4) Any person who is transporting hazardous materials as
1966
defined in s. 322.01(24) in a vehicle that is required to be
1967
placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F
1968
shall, upon conviction of an offense specified in subsection (3),
1969
be disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
1970
period of 3 years. The penalty provided in this subsection shall
1971
be in addition to any other applicable penalty.
1972
(5) Any person who is convicted of two violations specified
1973
in subsection (3) which were committed while operating a
1974
commercial motor vehicle, or any combination thereof, arising in
1975
separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from
1976
operating a commercial motor vehicle. Any holder of a commercial
1977
driver's license who is convicted of two violations specified in
1978
subsection (3) which were committed while operating a
1979
noncommercial motor vehicle, or any combination thereof, arising
1980
in separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from
1981
operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in
1982
this subsection is shall be in addition to any other applicable
1983
penalty.
1984
(6) Notwithstanding subsections (3), (4), and (5), any
1985
person who uses a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of
1986
any felony involving the manufacture, distribution, or dispensing
1987
of a controlled substance, including possession with intent to
1988
manufacture, distribute, or dispense a controlled substance,
1989
shall, upon conviction of such felony, be permanently
1990
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle.
1991
Notwithstanding subsections (3), (4), and (5), any holder of a
1992
commercial driver's license who uses a noncommercial motor
1993
vehicle in the commission of any felony involving the
1994
manufacture, distribution, or dispensing of a controlled
1995
substance, including possession with intent to manufacture,
1996
distribute, or dispense a controlled substance, shall, upon
1997
conviction of such felony, be permanently disqualified from
1998
operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in
1999
this subsection is shall be in addition to any other applicable
2000
penalty.
2001
Section 40. Section 322.64, Florida Statutes, is amended to
2002
read:
2003
322.64 Holder of commercial driver's license; persons
2004
operating a commercial motor vehicle; driving with unlawful
2005
blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath, urine, or blood
2006
test.--
2007
(1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer
2008
shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating any
2009
commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in
2010
actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is arrested
2011
for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol
2012
level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has refused to
2013
submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized by s. 322.63
2014
arising out of the operation or actual physical control of a
2015
commercial motor vehicle. A law enforcement officer or
2016
correctional officer shall, on behalf of the department,
2017
disqualify the holder of a commercial driver's license from
2018
operating any commercial motor vehicle if the licenseholder,
2019
while operating or in actual physical control of a motor vehicle,
2020
is arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful
2021
blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or refused to submit
2022
to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized by s. 322.63. Upon
2023
disqualification of the person, the officer shall take the
2024
person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day temporary
2025
permit for the operation of noncommercial vehicles only if the
2026
person is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege and shall
2027
issue the person a notice of disqualification. If the person has
2028
been given a blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which
2029
are not available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the
2030
agency employing the officer shall transmit such results to the
2031
department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the
2032
department then determines that the person was arrested for a
2033
violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol
2034
level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department
2035
shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor
2036
vehicle pursuant to subsection (3).
2037
(b) The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be
2038
pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the
2039
driver of, the following:
2040
1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
2041
blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from operating
2042
a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for a first
2043
refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously been
2044
disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a test;
2045
or
2046
b. The driver was driving or in actual physical control of
2047
a commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if the driver
2048
holds a commercial driver's license, had an unlawful blood-
2049
alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, and his
2050
or her driving privilege shall be disqualified for a period of 6
2051
months for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if his or
2052
her driving privilege has been previously disqualified under this
2053
section. violated s. 316.193 by driving with an unlawful blood-
2054
alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from operating a
2055
commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months for a first
2056
offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has previously
2057
been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege has been
2058
previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193.
2059
2. The disqualification period for operating commercial
2060
vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of the
2061
notice of disqualification, whichever is later.
2062
3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of
2063
the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the
2064
date of arrest or issuance of the notice of disqualification,
2065
whichever is later.
2066
4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or
2067
disqualification expires will expire at midnight of the 10th day
2068
following the date of disqualification.
2069
5. The driver may submit to the department any materials
2070
relevant to the disqualification arrest.
2071
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law
2072
enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5
2073
days after the date of the arrest or the issuance of the notice
2074
of disqualification, whichever is later, a copy of the notice of
2075
disqualification, the driver's license of the person disqualified
2076
arrested, and a report of the arrest, including, if applicable,
2077
an affidavit stating the officer's grounds for belief that the
2078
person disqualified arrested was operating or in actual physical
2079
control of a commercial motor vehicle, or holds a commercial
2080
driver's license, and had an unlawful blood-alcohol or breath-
2081
alcohol level in violation of s. 316.193; the results of any
2082
breath or blood or urine test or an affidavit stating that a
2083
breath, blood, or urine test was requested by a law enforcement
2084
officer or correctional officer and that the person arrested
2085
refused to submit; a copy of the notice of disqualification
2086
citation issued to the person arrested; and the officer's
2087
description of the person's field sobriety test, if any. The
2088
failure of the officer to submit materials within the 5-day
2089
period specified in this subsection or subsection (1) does shall
2090
not affect the department's ability to consider any evidence
2091
submitted at or prior to the hearing. The officer may also submit
2092
a copy of a videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt
2093
to administer such test and a copy of the crash report, if any.
2094
(3) If the department determines that the person arrested
2095
should be disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle
2096
pursuant to this section and if the notice of disqualification
2097
has not already been served upon the person by a law enforcement
2098
officer or correctional officer as provided in subsection (1),
2099
the department shall issue a notice of disqualification and,
2100
unless the notice is mailed pursuant to s. 322.251, a temporary
2101
permit which expires 10 days after the date of issuance if the
2102
driver is otherwise eligible.
2103
(4) If the person disqualified arrested requests an
2104
informal review pursuant to subparagraph (1)(b)3., the department
2105
shall conduct the informal review by a hearing officer employed
2106
by the department. Such informal review hearing shall consist
2107
solely of an examination by the department of the materials
2108
submitted by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer
2109
and by the person disqualified arrested, and the presence of an
2110
officer or witness is not required.
2111
(5) After completion of the informal review, notice of the
2112
department's decision sustaining, amending, or invalidating the
2113
disqualification must be provided to the person. Such notice must
2114
be mailed to the person at the last known address shown on the
2115
department's records, and to the address provided in the law
2116
enforcement officer's report if such address differs from the
2117
address of record, within 21 days after the expiration of the
2118
temporary permit issued pursuant to subsection (1) or subsection
2119
(3).
2120
(6)(a) If the person disqualified arrested requests a
2121
formal review, the department must schedule a hearing to be held
2122
within 30 days after such request is received by the department
2123
and must notify the person of the date, time, and place of the
2124
hearing.
2125
(b) Such formal review hearing shall be held before a
2126
hearing officer employed by the department, and the hearing
2127
officer shall be authorized to administer oaths, examine
2128
witnesses and take testimony, receive relevant evidence, issue
2129
subpoenas for the officers and witnesses identified in documents
2130
as provided in subsection (2), regulate the course and conduct of
2131
the hearing, and make a ruling on the disqualification. The
2132
department and the person disqualified arrested may subpoena
2133
witnesses, and the party requesting the presence of a witness
2134
shall be responsible for the payment of any witness fees. If the
2135
person who requests a formal review hearing fails to appear and
2136
the hearing officer finds such failure to be without just cause,
2137
the right to a formal hearing is waived and the department shall
2138
conduct an informal review of the disqualification under
2139
subsection (4).
2140
(c) A party may seek enforcement of a subpoena under
2141
paragraph (b) by filing a petition for enforcement in the circuit
2142
court of the judicial circuit in which the person failing to
2143
comply with the subpoena resides. A failure to comply with an
2144
order of the court shall result in a finding of contempt of
2145
court. However, a person shall not be in contempt while a
2146
subpoena is being challenged.
2147
(d) The department must, within 7 days after a formal
2148
review hearing, send notice to the person of the hearing
2149
officer's decision as to whether sufficient cause exists to
2150
sustain, amend, or invalidate the disqualification.
2151
(7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an
2152
informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing officer
2153
shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence whether
2154
sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate the
2155
disqualification. The scope of the review shall be limited to the
2156
following issues:
2157
(a) If the person was disqualified from operating a
2158
commercial motor vehicle for driving with an unlawful blood-
2159
alcohol level in violation of s. 316.193:
2160
1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had
2161
probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in
2162
actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any
2163
motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial driver's license,
2164
in this state while he or she had any alcohol, chemical
2165
substances, or controlled substances in his or her body.
2166
2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a
2167
violation of s. 316.193.
2168
2.3. Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level
2169
or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher as provided in s.
2170
2171
(b) If the person was disqualified from operating a
2172
commercial motor vehicle for refusal to submit to a breath,
2173
blood, or urine test:
2174
1. Whether the law enforcement officer had probable cause
2175
to believe that the person was driving or in actual physical
2176
control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if
2177
the driver holds a commercial driver's license, in this state
2178
while he or she had any alcohol, chemical substances, or
2179
controlled substances in his or her body.
2180
2. Whether the person refused to submit to the test after
2181
being requested to do so by a law enforcement officer or
2182
correctional officer.
2183
3. Whether the person was told that if he or she refused to
2184
submit to such test he or she would be disqualified from
2185
operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year or,
2186
in the case of a second refusal, permanently.
2187
(8) Based on the determination of the hearing officer
2188
pursuant to subsection (7) for both informal hearings under
2189
subsection (4) and formal hearings under subsection (6), the
2190
department shall:
2191
(a) Sustain the disqualification for a period of 1 year for
2192
a first refusal, or permanently if such person has been
2193
previously disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle
2194
as a result of a refusal to submit to such tests. The
2195
disqualification period commences on the date of the arrest or
2196
issuance of the notice of disqualification, whichever is later.
2197
(b) Sustain the disqualification:
2198
1. For a period of 1 year if the person was driving or in
2199
actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any
2200
motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial driver's license,
2201
and had an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level
2202
of 0.08 or higher; or 6 months for a violation of s. 316.193 or
2203
for a period of 1 year
2204
2. Permanently if the person has been previously
2205
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle or his or
2206
her driving privilege has been previously suspended for driving
2207
or being in actual physical control of a commercial motor
2208
vehicle, or any motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial
2209
driver's license, and had an unlawful blood-alcohol level or
2210
breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher as a result of a
2211
violation of s. 316.193.
2212
2213
The disqualification period commences on the date of the arrest
2214
or issuance of the notice of disqualification, whichever is
2215
later.
2216
(9) A request for a formal review hearing or an informal
2217
review hearing shall not stay the disqualification. If the
2218
department fails to schedule the formal review hearing to be held
2219
within 30 days after receipt of the request therefor, the
2220
department shall invalidate the disqualification. If the
2221
scheduled hearing is continued at the department's initiative,
2222
the department shall issue a temporary driving permit limited to
2223
noncommercial vehicles which is shall be valid until the hearing
2224
is conducted if the person is otherwise eligible for the driving
2225
privilege. Such permit shall not be issued to a person who sought
2226
and obtained a continuance of the hearing. The permit issued
2227
under this subsection shall authorize driving for business
2228
purposes or employment use only.
2229
(10) A person who is disqualified from operating a
2230
commercial motor vehicle under subsection (1) or subsection (3)
2231
is eligible for issuance of a license for business or employment
2232
purposes only under s. 322.271 if the person is otherwise
2233
eligible for the driving privilege. However, such business or
2234
employment purposes license shall not authorize the driver to
2235
operate a commercial motor vehicle.
2236
(11) The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a
2237
review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a
2238
correctional officer, including documents relating to the
2239
administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to
2240
take either test. However, as provided in subsection (6), the
2241
driver may subpoena the officer or any person who administered or
2242
analyzed a breath or blood test.
2243
(12) The formal review hearing and the informal review
2244
hearing are exempt from the provisions of chapter 120. The
2245
department is authorized to adopt rules for the conduct of
2246
reviews under this section.
2247
(13) A person may appeal any decision of the department
2248
sustaining the disqualification from operating a commercial motor
2249
vehicle by a petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit court
2250
in the county wherein such person resides or wherein a formal or
2251
informal review was conducted pursuant to s. 322.31. However, an
2252
appeal shall not stay the disqualification. This subsection shall
2253
not be construed to provide for a de novo appeal.
2254
(14) The decision of the department under this section
2255
shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s.
2257
submitted by a person in his or her request for departmental
2258
review under this section be admissible into evidence against him
2259
or her in any such trial. The disposition of any related criminal
2260
proceedings shall not affect a disqualification imposed pursuant
2261
to this section.
2262
(15) This section does not preclude the suspension of the
2263
driving privilege pursuant to s. 322.2615. The driving privilege
2264
of a person who has been disqualified from operating a commercial
2265
motor vehicle also may be suspended for a violation of s.
2266
2267
Section 41. Subsection (10) of section 324.021, Florida
2268
Statutes, is amended to read:
2269
324.021 Definitions; minimum insurance required.--The
2270
following words and phrases when used in this chapter shall, for
2271
the purpose of this chapter, have the meanings respectively
2272
ascribed to them in this section, except in those instances where
2273
the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
2274
(10) JUDGMENT.--Any judgment becomes which shall have
2275
become final by expiration without appeal of the time within
2276
which an appeal might have been perfected, or by final
2277
affirmation on appeal, rendered by a court of competent
2278
jurisdiction of any state or of the United States upon a cause of
2279
action arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of any
2280
motor vehicle for damages, including damages for care and loss of
2281
services because of bodily injury to or death of any person, or
2282
for damages because of injury to or destruction of property,
2283
including the loss of use thereof, or upon a cause of action on
2284
an agreement of settlement for such damage.
2285
Section 42. (1) The Automobile Lenders Industry Task Force
2286
is created within the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
2287
Vehicles. The task force shall make recommendations on proposed
2288
legislation and proposed department rules, shall present issues
2289
concerning the motor vehicle lending industry to the department
2290
for its consideration, shall consider any matters relating to the
2291
motor vehicle lending industry which are presented to it by the
2292
department, and shall submit a final report, including
2293
legislative proposals to the Governor, the President of the
2294
Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and
2295
appropriate committees within the Legislature by June 30, 2009,
2296
when the task force shall cease to exist.
2297
(2) The task force shall be composed of 12 members
2298
appointed by each of the following organizations: one
2299
representative of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
2300
Vehicles; one representative of the independent motor vehicle
2301
industry, appointed by the Florida Independent Automobile Dealers
2302
Association; one representative of the franchise motor vehicle
2303
industry, appointed by the Florida Automobile Dealers
2304
Association; one representative of credit unions, appointed by
2305
the Florida Credit Union League; one representative of the
2306
banking industry, appointed by the Florida Bankers Association;
2307
one representative of the insurance industry, appointed by the
2308
Florida Insurance Council; one state attorney, appointed by the
2309
Florida State Attorneys Association; one representative of the
2310
Office of Financial Regulation of the Department of Financial
2311
Services; one representative of a law enforcement agency,
2312
appointed by the Florida Auto Theft Intelligence Unit; one
2313
representative of the auto repair industry, appointed by the
2314
Florida Automotive Services Association; one representative of
2315
the towing industry, appointed by the Professional Wrecker
2316
Operators of Florida; and one representative of independent motor
2317
vehicle finance companies, appointed by the Florida Financial
2318
Services Association.
2319
(3)(a) The task force shall elect a chair and vice chair at
2320
its initial meeting, which shall be held by July 15, 2008.
2321
(b) The task force shall meet at least four times in
2322
different areas of the state, including one meeting in
2323
Tallahassee. Meetings may be called by the chair or by a simple
2324
majority of the members. The task force shall conduct all
2325
meetings pursuant to general law and shall keep minutes of its
2326
meetings. Meetings may be held in locations around the state in
2327
department facilities or in other appropriate locations. The
2328
department shall provide administrative support to the task
2329
force.
2330
(3) Members from the private sector are not entitled to per
2331
diem or reimbursement for travel expenses. However, members from
2332
the public sector are entitled to reimbursement, if any, from
2333
their respective agency. The task force may request assistance
2334
from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles as
2335
necessary.
2336
Section 43. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
2337
act and except for this section, which shall take effect July 1,
2338
2008, this act shall take effect October 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.