Florida Senate - 2008 CS for CS for SB 1992
By the Committees on Criminal Justice; Transportation; and Senator Baker
591-05779-08 20081992c2
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to the Department of Highway Safety and
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Motor Vehicles; amending s. 316.0741, F.S.; redefining the
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term "hybrid vehicle"; authorizing the driving of a
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hybrid, low-emission, or energy-efficient vehicle in a
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high-occupancy-vehicle lane regardless of occupancy;
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authorizing the department to limit or discontinue such
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driving under certain circumstances; exempting such
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vehicles from the payment of certain tolls; amending s.
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316.1575, F.S.; requiring a person walking or driving a
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vehicle to stop at a railroad crossing upon the signal of
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a law enforcement officer; amending s. 316.159, F.S.;
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requiring the driver of a commercial motor vehicle to slow
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when approaching a railroad crossing; providing that a
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violation of such requirement is a noncriminal moving
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violation; amending s. 316.1895, F.S.; requiring the
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placement of signs in certain school zones stating that
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speeding fines are doubled within the zone; amending s.
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316.191, F.S.; revising provisions prohibiting certain
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speed competitions and exhibitions; revising the
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definition of the terms "conviction," "drag race," and
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"race"; defining the terms "exhibition of acceleration,"
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"exhibition of speed," and "spectator"; prohibiting
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driving in any race, drag race, exhibition of speed, or
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exhibition of acceleration; prohibiting certain acts in
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association with a race, drag race, exhibition of speed,
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or exhibition of acceleration; prohibiting being a
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spectator at any such race, drag race, or exhibition;
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providing for a rebuttable presumption that a person is a
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spectator; providing criminal and noncriminal penalties;
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providing for revocation of the driver's license upon
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conviction; providing for disposition of citation for
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being a spectator; providing penalties for a second or
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subsequent offense; providing that a violation that causes
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or contributes to causing serious bodily injury to another
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is a felony of the third degree; providing that a
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violation that causes or contributes to causing the death
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of any human being or unborn quick child is the crime of
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racing manslaughter; providing penalties; providing for a
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determination of the definition of the term "unborn quick
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child"; requiring that the driving record of a person
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charged be provided to the court; providing criteria for
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arrest; providing procedures for charging the owner of a
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motor vehicle as a spectator if the owner's vehicle is
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parked or operated in near proximity to any such race,
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drag race, or exhibition; providing for citations,
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disposition procedures, and enforcement; providing
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procedures for impoundment or immobilization of a motor
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vehicle under a court order; providing for release from
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impoundment under specified exceptions; requiring costs
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and fees of impoundment to be paid by the owner or lessee
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of the motor vehicle; providing procedures for an
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arresting officer to immediately impound a motor vehicle
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used in a violation; providing for the period of
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impoundment; removing a requirement for impoundment that
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the person being arrested is the registered owner or
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coowner of the motor vehicle; providing for seizure and
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forfeiture of a motor vehicle used in a violation;
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removing provisions for application only after a prior
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conviction and only if the owner of the motor vehicle is
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the person charged with the violation; providing for a
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motor vehicle used in violation to be seized and forfeited
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under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act regardless of
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whether the violation is a misdemeanor or felony;
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providing for satisfaction of the element of negligent
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entrustment; providing for severability; amending s.
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316.193, F.S.; lowering the blood-alcohol or breath-
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alcohol level for which enhanced penalties are imposed
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against a person who was accompanied in the vehicle by a
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minor at the time of the offense; amending s. 316.1937,
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F.S.; revising the conditions under which the court may
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require the use of an ignition interlock device; amending
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s. 316.29545, F.S.; exempting certain investigative
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vehicles from the prohibition against installing window
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sunscreening on a vehicle; amending s. 316.302, F.S.;
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revising the application of certain federal rules;
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providing for the department to perform certain duties
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assigned under federal rules; updating a reference to
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federal provisions governing out-of-service requirements
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for commercial vehicles; amending s. 316.3045, F.S.;
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providing enhanced penalties, including forfeiture of the
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vehicle, upon multiple convictions for violating
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prohibitions against the use of excessively loud
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soundmaking equipment in a motor vehicle; amending ss.
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vehicle" to exclude certain trucks from the requirement to
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use a child restraint or safety belt; amending s. 316.645,
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F.S.; authorizing a police officer to make an arrest upon
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probable cause of a violation of laws governing motor
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vehicle licenses; amending s. 316.650, F.S.; revising
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requirements for traffic citation forms; providing for the
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electronic transmission of citation data; amending s.
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316.656, F.S.; lowering the percentage of blood or breath
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alcohol content relating to the prohibition against
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pleading guilty to a lesser offense of driving under the
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influence than the offense charged; amending s. 319.001,
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F.S.; defining the term "certificate of title" to include
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information stored electronically in the department's
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database; amending s. 320.0706, F.S.; providing that a
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violation of requirements for displaying a truck license
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plate is a moving violation; amending s. 320.0715, F.S.;
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requiring the department to withhold issuing or to suspend
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a registration and license plate for a commercial motor
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vehicle if the federal identifying number is not provided
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or if the motor carrier or vehicle owner has been
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prohibited from operating; amending s. 320.01, F.S.;
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redefining the term "motorcycle" to exclude a vehicle
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where the operator is enclosed by a cabin; amending s.
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320.02, F.S., as amended; deleting the requirement for a
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motorcycle endorsement at the time of original
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registration of a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or
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moped; repealing s. 320.02(13), F.S., relating to a motor
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vehicle registration voluntary contribution for the
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Election Campaign Financing Trust Fund; repealing s.
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320.08053(3), F.S., relating to provisions requiring that
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the department adopt rules providing certain
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specifications for the design of specialty license plates;
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amending s. 320.27, F.S.; revising evidence required for
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motor vehicle dealer applications; amending s. 322.01,
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F.S.; defining the term "convenience service"; redefining
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the terms "conviction," "hazardous materials," and "out-
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of-service order"; amending s. 322.0255, F.S.; revising
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eligibility for reimbursement for organizations that
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conduct motorcycle safety courses; amending s. 322.03,
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F.S.; deleting provisions exempting certain persons from
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the requirement to surrender a license issued by another
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jurisdiction; providing certain exceptions for part-time
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requiring that an applicant for an identification card or
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driver's license provide additional information;
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authorizing use of additional documents to prove identity;
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revising the fee requirements; revising provisions
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providing for the expiration of an identification card
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issued by the department; deleting provisions authorizing
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a voluntary contribution; amending s. 322.14, F.S.;
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requiring that an applicant for a driver's license provide
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a residence address; amending s. 322.15, F.S.; authorizing
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a law enforcement officer or authorized representative of
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the department to collect a person's fingerprints
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electronically; amending s. 322.17, F.S.; revising the
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requirements for obtaining a replacement license or
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permit; deleting provisions authorizing the department to
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issue address stickers; amending s. 322.18, F.S.; revising
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provisions providing for the expiration of driver's
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licenses; providing for the renewal of certain licenses
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every 8 years and for the renewal of licenses for persons
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older than a specified age every 6 years; providing for
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the renewal of licenses using a convenience service;
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requiring the department to issue new licenses rather than
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extension stickers; conforming cross-references; amending
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s. 322.19, F.S.; deleting provisions authorizing the use
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of a change-of-address sticker on a driver's license;
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conforming cross-references; amending s. 322.21, F.S.;
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increasing the fees charged for obtaining a new or renewal
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driver's license or identification card; specifying that a
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portion of the fees be deposited for use by the
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department; amending s. 322.2715, F.S.; clarifying that an
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ignition interlock device is installed for a continuous
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period; amending s. 322.291, F.S.; imposing additional
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sanctions against a person who violates requirements with
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respect to an ignition interlock device; amending s.
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322.36, F.S.; requiring the suspension for a specified
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period of the driver's license of a person who loans a
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vehicle to a person whose driver's license is suspended if
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that vehicle is involved in an accident resulting in
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bodily injury or death; repealing s. 322.60, F.S.,
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relating to a prohibition against possessing more than one
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driver's license under certain circumstances; amending s.
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322.61, F.S.; clarifying provisions disqualifying a person
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from operating a commercial motor vehicle following
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certain traffic violations; providing for permanent
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disqualification following conviction of a felony
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involving the manufacture, distribution, or dispensing of
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a controlled substance; amending s. 322.64, F.S.;
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providing that refusal to submit to a breath, urine, or
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blood test disqualifies a person from operating a
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commercial motor vehicle; providing a period of
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disqualification if a person has an unlawful blood-alcohol
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or breath-alcohol level; providing for issuance of a
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notice of disqualification; revising the requirements for
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a formal review hearing following a person's
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disqualification from operating a commercial motor
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vehicle; amending s. 324.021, F.S.; clarifying that a
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judgment becomes final by expiration of the time for
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appeal; creating the Automobile Lenders Industry Task
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Force within the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
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Vehicles; providing duties of the task force; providing
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for membership and the election of officers; providing for
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meetings; providing for reimbursement for travel and per
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diem expenses for public-sector members; requiring the
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department to provide administrative support and
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assistance to the task force; prohibiting the Department
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of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles from issuing any new
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specialty license plates for a specified period; providing
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an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Section 316.0741, Florida Statutes, is amended
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to read:
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316.0741 High-occupancy-vehicle High occupancy vehicle
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lanes.--
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(1) As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "High-occupancy-vehicle "High occupancy vehicle lane"
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or "HOV lane" means a lane of a public roadway designated for use
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by vehicles in which there is more than one occupant unless
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otherwise authorized by federal law.
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(b) "Hybrid vehicle" means a motor vehicle that:
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1. Draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of stored
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energy which are both an internal combustion or heat engine using
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combustible fuel and a rechargeable energy-storage system; and
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2. In the case of a passenger automobile or light truck,
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has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean Air Act,
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42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., and meets or exceeds the equivalent
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qualifying California standards for a low-emission vehicle.
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(2) The number of persons that must be in a vehicle to
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qualify for legal use of the HOV lane and the hours during which
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the lane will serve as an HOV lane, if it is not designated as
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such on a full-time basis, must also be indicated on a traffic
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control device.
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(3) Except as provided in subsection (4), a vehicle may not
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be driven in an HOV lane if the vehicle is occupied by fewer than
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the number of occupants indicated by a traffic control device. A
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driver who violates this section shall be cited for a moving
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violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318.
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(4)(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
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an inherently low-emission vehicle (ILEV) that is certified and
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labeled in accordance with federal regulations may be driven in
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an HOV lane at any time, regardless of its occupancy. In
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addition, upon the state's receipt of written notice from the
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proper federal regulatory agency authorizing such use, a vehicle
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defined as a hybrid vehicle under this section may be driven in
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an HOV lane at any time, regardless of its occupancy.
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(b) All eligible hybrid and all other eligible low-emission
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and energy-efficient vehicles driven in an HOV lane must comply
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with the minimum fuel economy standards in 23 U.S.C. s.
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166(f)(3)(B).
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(c) The eligibility of hybrid and other low-emission and
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energy-efficient vehicles for operation in an HOV lane regardless
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of occupancy shall be determined in accordance with the
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applicable final rule issued by the United State Environmental
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Protection Agency pursuant to 23 U.S.C. s. 166(e) and shall take
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effect on the effective date of the rule.
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(5) The department shall issue a decal and registration
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certificate, to be renewed annually, reflecting the HOV lane
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designation on such vehicles meeting the criteria in subsection
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(4) and authorizing driving in an HOV lane at any time such use.
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The department may charge a fee for a decal, not to exceed the
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costs of designing, producing, and distributing each decal, or
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$5, whichever is less. The proceeds from sale of the decals shall
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be deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The
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department may, for reasons of operation and management of HOV
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facilities, limit or discontinue issuance of decals for the use
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of HOV facilities by hybrid, low-emission, and energy-efficient
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vehicles regardless of occupancy if it has been determined by the
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Department of Transportation that the facilities are degraded as
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defined by 23 U.S.C. s. 166(d)(2).
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(6) Vehicles that have decals by virtue of compliance with
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the minimum fuel-economy standards under 23 U.S.C. s.
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166(f)(3)(B), and that are registered for use in high-occupancy
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toll lanes or express lanes in accordance with Department of
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Transportation rule, shall be allowed to use any HOV lanes
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redesignated as high-occupancy toll lanes or express lanes
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without payment of a toll.
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(5) As used in this section, the term "hybrid vehicle"
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means a motor vehicle:
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(a) That draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of
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stored energy which are both:
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1. An internal combustion or heat engine using combustible
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fuel; and
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2. A rechargeable energy storage system; and
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(b) That, in the case of a passenger automobile or light
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truck:
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1. Has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean
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Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq.; and
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2. Meets or exceeds the equivalent qualifying California
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standards for a low-emission vehicle.
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(7)(6) The department of Transportation is authorized to
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may adopt rules necessary to implement and administer this
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section.
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Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 316.1575, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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316.1575 Obedience to traffic control devices at railroad-
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highway grade crossings.--
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(1) Any person walking or driving a vehicle and approaching
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a railroad-highway grade crossing under any of the circumstances
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stated in this section shall stop within 50 feet but not less
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than 15 feet from the nearest rail of such railroad and shall not
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proceed until he or she can do so safely. The foregoing
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requirements apply when:
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(a) A clearly visible electric or mechanical signal device
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gives warning of the immediate approach of a railroad train;
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(b) A crossing gate is lowered or a law enforcement officer
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or a human flagger gives or continues to give a signal of the
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approach or passage of a railroad train;
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(c) An approaching railroad train emits an audible signal
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or the railroad train, by reason of its speed or nearness to the
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crossing, is an immediate hazard; or
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(d) An approaching railroad train is plainly visible and is
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in hazardous proximity to the railroad-highway grade crossing,
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regardless of the type of traffic control devices installed at
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the crossing.
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Section 3. Section 316.159, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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316.159 Certain vehicles to stop or slow at all railroad
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grade crossings.--
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(1) The driver of any motor vehicle carrying passengers for
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hire, excluding taxicabs, of any school bus carrying any school
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child, or of any vehicle carrying explosive substances or
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flammable liquids as a cargo or part of a cargo, before crossing
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at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, shall stop such
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vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the nearest
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rail of the railroad and, while so stopped, shall listen and look
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in both directions along the track for any approaching train, and
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for signals indicating the approach of a train, except as
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hereinafter provided, and shall not proceed until he or she can
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do so safely. After stopping as required herein and upon
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proceeding when it is safe to do so, the driver of any such
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vehicle shall cross only in a gear of the vehicle so that there
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will be no necessity for changing gears while traversing the
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crossing, and the driver shall not shift gears while crossing the
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track or tracks.
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(2) No stop need be made at any such crossing where a
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police officer, a traffic control signal, or a sign directs
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traffic to proceed. However, any school bus carrying any school
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child shall be required to stop unless directed to proceed by a
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police officer.
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(3) The driver of a commercial motor vehicle that is not
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required to stop under subsection (1) or subsection (2) shall,
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before crossing at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, slow
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down and check that the tracks are clear of an approaching train.
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(4)(3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
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infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in
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chapter 318.
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Section 4. Effective July 1, 2006, subsection (6) of
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section 316.1895, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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316.1895 Establishment of school speed zones, enforcement;
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designation.--
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(6) Permanent signs designating school zones and school
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zone speed limits shall be uniform in size and color, and shall
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have the times during which the restrictive speed limit is
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enforced clearly designated thereon. Flashing beacons activated
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by a time clock, or other automatic device, or manually activated
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may be used as an alternative to posting the times during which
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the restrictive school speed limit is enforced. Beginning July 1,
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2008, for any newly established school zone or any school zone in
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which the signing has been replaced, a sign stating "Speeding
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Fines Doubled" shall be installed within the school zone. The
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Department of Transportation shall establish adequate standards
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for the signs and flashing beacons.
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Section 5. Section 316.191, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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316.191 Racing on highways.--
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(1) As used in this section, the term:
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(a) "Conviction" means a determination of guilt that is the
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result of a plea or trial, regardless of whether or not
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adjudication is withheld.
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(b) "Drag race" means the operation of two or more motor
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vehicles in competition, arising from a challenge to demonstrate
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superiority of a motor vehicle or driver and the acceptance or
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competitive response to that challenge, either through a prior
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arrangement or in immediate response, from a point side by side
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at accelerating speeds in a competitive attempt to outdistance
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each other, or the operation of one or more motor vehicles over a
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common selected course, from the same point to the same point,
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for the purpose of comparing the relative speeds or power of
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acceleration of such motor vehicle or motor vehicles within a
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certain distance or time limit. A drag race may be prearranged or
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may occur through a competitive response to conduct on the part
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of one or more drivers which, under the totality of the
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circumstances, can reasonably be interpreted as a challenge to
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participate in a drag race.
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(c) "Exhibition of acceleration" means the use of a motor
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vehicle in a demonstration to another person or persons,
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including, but not limited to, any passenger of such motor
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vehicle or the driver or passenger of another motor vehicle, of
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the motor vehicle's ability to accelerate by a sudden increase in
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speed causing a tire to lose firm traction with, or burn, smoke,
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or squeal against, the road surface which results in the
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vehicle's continuous acceleration to a final speed that exceeds
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the posted or lawful speed limit.
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(d) "Exhibition of speed" means the use of a motor vehicle
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in a demonstration to another person or persons, including, but
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not limited to, any passenger of such motor vehicle or the driver
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or passenger of another motor vehicle, of the motor vehicle's
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speed or handling capabilities at a speed of at least double the
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posted or lawful speed limit or 100 miles per hour, whichever is
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less.
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(e)(c) "Race Racing" means the use of one or more motor
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vehicles in competition, arising from a challenge to demonstrate
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superiority of a motor vehicle or driver and the acceptance or
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competitive response to that challenge, either through a prior
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arrangement or in immediate response, in which the competitor
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attempts an attempt to outgain or outdistance another motor
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vehicle, to prevent another motor vehicle from passing, to arrive
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at a given destination ahead of another motor vehicle or motor
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vehicles, or to test the physical stamina or endurance of drivers
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over long-distance driving routes. A race may be prearranged or
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may occur through a competitive response to conduct on the part
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of one or more drivers which, under the totality of the
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circumstances, can reasonably be interpreted as a challenge to
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race.
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(f) "Spectator" means any person who is knowingly present
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at and views an illegal race, drag race, or exhibition when such
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presence is the result of an affirmative choice to attend or
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participate in the race or exhibition. For purposes of
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determining whether or not an individual is a spectator, finders
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of fact shall consider the relationship between the racer and the
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individual, evidence of gambling or betting on the outcome of the
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race, and any other factor that would tend to show knowing
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attendance or participation.
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(2)(a) A person operating or in actual physical control of
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a motor vehicle, including any motorcycle, on any street or
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highway or publicly accessible parking lot may not:
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1. Drive any motor vehicle, including any motorcycle, in
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any race;,
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2. Drive in any speed competition or contest, drag race; or
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acceleration contest, test of physical endurance, or
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3. Drive in any exhibition of speed; or
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4. Drive in any exhibition of acceleration. or for the
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purpose of making a speed record on any highway, roadway, or
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parking lot;
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(b) A person may not:
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1.2. In any manner knowingly participate in, coordinate,
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facilitate, or collect moneys at any location for any such race,
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drag race competition, contest, test, or exhibition prohibited
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under paragraph (a);
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2.3. Knowingly ride as a passenger in any such race, drag
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race competition, contest, test, or exhibition prohibited under
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paragraph (a); or
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3.4. Knowingly Purposefully cause the movement of traffic
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to slow or stop for any such race, drag race competition,
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contest, test, or exhibition prohibited under paragraph (a).
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(c) A person may not be a spectator at any such race, drag
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race, or exhibition prohibited under paragraph (a). A vehicle
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parked or operated in near proximity to any such race, drag race,
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or exhibition under circumstances suggesting that the driver or
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operator of such vehicle is a spectator creates a rebuttable
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presumption that the registered owner of the vehicle is a
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spectator for all purposes of this section.
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(3)(a) Any person who violates any provision of this
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paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) commits a misdemeanor of the
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second first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
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775.083. Any person who violates any provision of this paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) shall pay a fine of not less than $250
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$500 and not more than $500 $1,000, and the court shall revoke
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the driver's license of a person so convicted for 2 years
448
regardless of whether or not adjudication is withheld and the
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department shall revoke the driver license of a person so
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convicted for 1 year. A hearing may be requested pursuant to s.
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(b) Any person who violates the provisions of paragraph
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(2)(c) commits a noncriminal violation, punishable as provided in
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s. 775.083, and must be cited to appear before a county judge for
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disposition of the violation. Any person who violates the
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provisions of paragraph (2)(c) shall pay a fine of not less than
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$250 and not more than $500.
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(c)(b) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) within 5 years after the date of a
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prior violation that resulted in a conviction for a violation of
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paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) this subsection commits a
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misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
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and not more than $1,000. In any second or subsequent conviction,
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the court may not withhold adjudication of guilt and shall revoke
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the driver's license of that person for 5 years. The department
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shall also revoke the driver license of that person for 2 years.
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A hearing may be requested pursuant to s. 322.271.
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(d) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) and by reason of such violation causes
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or in any way contributes to causing damage to the property or
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person of another commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
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a fine of not less than $500 and not more than $1,000, and the
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court shall revoke the driver's license of a person so convicted
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for 2 years regardless of whether or not adjudication is
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withheld. A hearing may be requested pursuant to s. 322.271.
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(e) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
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(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) and by reason of such violation causes
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or in any way contributes to causing serious bodily injury to
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another, as defined in s. 316.1933, commits a felony of the third
483
775.084, and shall pay a fine of not less than $1,000.
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(f) Any person who violates any provision of paragraph
485
(2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b) and by reason of such violation causes
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or in any way contributes to causing the death of any human being
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or unborn quick child commits the crime of racing manslaughter.
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In any conviction under this paragraph, the court may not
489
withhold adjudication of guilt and shall permanently revoke the
490
driver's license of a person so convicted. A hearing may be
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requested pursuant to s. 322.271. A person so convicted commits:
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1. A felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
494
not less than $5,000; or
495
2. A felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
497
not less than $5,000, if:
498
a. At the time of the crash, the person knew, or should
499
have known, that the crash occurred; and
500
b. The person failed to give information and render aid as
501
required by s. 316.062.
502
503
For purposes of this paragraph, the definition of the term
504
"unborn quick child" shall be determined in accordance with the
505
definition of viable fetus as set forth in s. 782.071. A person
506
who is convicted of racing manslaughter shall be sentenced to a
507
mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 4 years.
508
(4)(c) In any case charging a violation of paragraph (2)(a)
509
or paragraph (2)(b), the court shall be provided a copy of the
510
driving record of the person charged and may obtain any records
511
from any other source to determine if one or more prior
512
convictions of the person for violation of paragraph (2)(a) or
513
paragraph (2)(b) have occurred within 5 years prior to the
514
charged offense; however, at trial, proof of such prior
515
conviction must be made by certified copy of any prior judgment
516
of conviction or judgment withholding adjudication of guilt.
517
(5)(a)(3) Whenever a law enforcement officer determines
518
that a person has committed a violation of paragraph (2)(a) or
519
paragraph (2)(b) was engaged in a drag race or race, as described
520
in subsection (1), the officer may immediately arrest and take
521
such person into custody, consistent with constitutional
522
requirements, regardless of whether or not the offense was
523
committed in the presence of the officer or whether the officer's
524
determination is based upon information provided by anonymous
525
tipsters, citizen informants, or any other source. The court may
526
enter an order of impoundment or immobilization as a condition of
527
incarceration or probation. Within 7 business days after the date
528
the court issues the order of impoundment or immobilization, the
529
clerk of the court must send notice by certified mail, return
530
receipt requested, to the registered owner of the motor vehicle,
531
if the registered owner is a person other than the defendant, and
532
to each person of record claiming a lien against the motor
533
vehicle.
534
(b) A law enforcement officer who determines that, in
535
accordance with the provisions of paragraph (2)(c), the driver of
536
a motor vehicle parked or operated in near proximity to any such
537
race, drag race, or exhibition is a spectator, the officer may
538
file a uniform traffic citation with the clerk of court of the
539
jurisdiction wherein the offense was committed charging the
540
registered owner of such vehicle with the proscribed offense. The
541
clerk shall issue a notice to appear to the registered owner's
542
last known address maintained by the department and shall
543
schedule a mandatory court appearance before a county judge
544
within 30 days after the filing of the citation. The failure of
545
such person to appear as required or to comply with any fine
546
imposed under this paragraph shall be subject to the procedures
547
of s. 318.15 governing failures to appear or to pay. An officer
548
may use any photographic or recording equipment in determining
549
the tag number or registered owner of any vehicle pursuant to
550
this paragraph.
551
(c)(a) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
552
contrary, the impounding agency shall release a motor vehicle
553
under the conditions provided in s. 316.193(6)(e) and, (f), (g),
554
and (h), if the owner or agent presents a valid driver license at
555
the time of pickup of the motor vehicle.
556
(d)(b) All costs and fees for the impoundment or
557
immobilization, including the cost of notification, must be paid
558
by the owner of the motor vehicle or, if the motor vehicle is
559
leased or rented, by the person leasing or renting the motor
560
vehicle, unless the impoundment or immobilization order is
561
dismissed. All provisions of s. 713.78 shall apply.
562
(e)(c) Any motor vehicle used in violation of subsection
563
(2) may be impounded for a period of 30 10 business days if a law
564
enforcement officer has arrested and taken a person into custody
565
pursuant to this subsection and the person being arrested is the
566
registered owner or coowner of the motor vehicle. If the
567
arresting officer finds that the criteria of this paragraph are
568
met, the officer may immediately impound the motor vehicle. The
569
law enforcement officer shall notify the Department of Highway
570
Safety and Motor Vehicles of any impoundment for violation of
571
this subsection in accordance with procedures established by the
572
department. The provisions of paragraphs (c) (a) and (d) (b)
573
shall be applicable to such impoundment.
574
(6)(4) Any motor vehicle used in violation of subsection
575
(2) by any person within 5 years after the date of a prior
576
conviction of that person for a violation under subsection (2)
577
may be seized and forfeited as provided by the Florida Contraband
578
Forfeiture Act. This subsection shall be applicable to all owners
579
of the motor vehicle who are charged with a criminal violation of
580
subsection (2) or who negligently entrusted their vehicle to the
581
person charged with a criminal violation of subsection (2), and
582
the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act applies regardless of
583
whether or not the violation is a misdemeanor or felony. The
584
element of negligent entrustment is satisfied if the owner of a
585
motor vehicle entrusts his or her vehicle to a person knowing
586
that such person has previously been cited or charged with any
587
violation of this section, whether or not such charge or citation
588
resulted in a conviction only be applicable if the owner of the
589
motor vehicle is the person charged with violation of subsection
590
(2).
591
(7)(5) This section does not apply to licensed or duly
592
authorized racetracks, drag strips, or other designated areas set
593
aside by proper authorities for such purposes.
594
(8) If any provision of this section is deemed
595
unconstitutional by any court, such unconstitutional provision
596
shall be deemed severable and such determination shall not affect
597
the enforceability of all remaining constitutional provisions of
598
this section.
599
Section 6. Subsection (4) of section 316.193, Florida
600
Statutes, is amended to read:
601
316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.--
602
(4) Any person who is convicted of a violation of
603
subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or breath-
604
alcohol level of 0.15 0.20 or higher, or any person who is
605
convicted of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the time of
606
the offense was accompanied in the vehicle by a person under the
607
age of 18 years, shall be punished:
608
(a) By a fine of:
609
1. Not less than $500 or more than $1,000 for a first
610
conviction.
611
2. Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 for a second
612
conviction.
613
3. Not less than $2,000 for a third or subsequent
614
conviction.
615
(b) By imprisonment for:
616
1. Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.
617
2. Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.
618
619
For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense is
620
required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person who has
621
a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.15 0.20 or
622
higher.
623
(c) In addition to the penalties in paragraphs (a) and (b),
624
the court shall order the mandatory placement, at the convicted
625
person's sole expense, of an ignition interlock device approved
626
by the department in accordance with s. 316.1938 upon all
627
vehicles that are individually or jointly leased or owned and
628
routinely operated by the convicted person for up to 6 months for
629
the first offense and for at least 2 years for a second offense,
630
when the convicted person qualifies for a permanent or restricted
631
license. The installation of such device may not occur before
632
July 1, 2003.
633
Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 316.1937, Florida
634
Statutes, is amended to read:
635
316.1937 Ignition interlock devices, requiring; unlawful
636
acts.--
637
(1) In addition to any other authorized penalties, the
638
court may require that any person who is convicted of driving
639
under the influence in violation of s. 316.193 shall not operate
640
a motor vehicle unless that vehicle is equipped with a
641
functioning ignition interlock device certified by the department
642
as provided in s. 316.1938, and installed in such a manner that
643
the vehicle will not start if the operator's blood alcohol level
644
is in excess of 0.05 percent or as otherwise specified by the
645
court. The court may require the use of an approved ignition
646
interlock device for a period of not less than 6 continuous
647
months, if the person is permitted to operate a motor vehicle,
648
whether or not the privilege to operate a motor vehicle is
649
restricted, as determined by the court. The court, however, shall
650
order placement of an ignition interlock device in those
651
circumstances required by s. 316.193.
652
Section 8. Section 316.29545, Florida Statutes, is amended
653
to read:
654
316.29545 Window sunscreening exclusions; medical
655
exemption; certain law enforcement vehicles exempt; certain
656
investigative vehicles exempt.--
657
(1) The department shall issue medical exemption
658
certificates to persons who are afflicted with Lupus or similar
659
medical conditions which require a limited exposure to light,
660
which certificates shall entitle the person to whom the
661
certificate is issued to have sunscreening material on the
662
windshield, side windows, and windows behind the driver which is
664
department shall provide, by rule, for the form of the medical
665
certificate authorized by this section. At a minimum, the medical
666
exemption certificate shall include a vehicle description with
667
the make, model, year, vehicle identification number, medical
668
exemption decal number issued for the vehicle, and the name of
669
the person or persons who are the registered owners of the
670
vehicle. A medical exemption certificate shall be nontransferable
671
and shall become null and void upon the sale or transfer of the
672
vehicle identified on the certificate.
673
(2)(a) The department shall exempt all law enforcement
674
vehicles used in undercover or canine operations from the window
676
(b) The department shall exempt from the sunscreening
678
owned or leased by investigative agencies licensed pursuant to
679
chapter 493 and used in homeland security functions on behalf of
680
federal, state, or local authorities; executive protection
681
activities; undercover, convert, or surveillance operations in
682
cases involving child abductions, convicted sex offenders,
683
insurance fraud, or missing persons or property; or other
684
activities in which evidence is being obtained for civil or
685
criminal proceedings.
686
(3) The department may charge a fee in an amount sufficient
687
to defray the expenses of issuing a medical exemption certificate
688
as described in subsection (1).
689
Section 9. Subsections (1), (6), and (8) of section
690
316.302, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
691
316.302 Commercial motor vehicles; safety regulations;
692
transporters and shippers of hazardous materials; enforcement.--
693
(1)(a) All owners and drivers of commercial motor vehicles
694
that are operated on the public highways of this state while
695
engaged in interstate commerce are subject to the rules and
696
regulations contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397.
697
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, all
698
owners or drivers of commercial motor vehicles that are engaged
699
in intrastate commerce are subject to the rules and regulations
700
contained in 49 C.F.R. parts 382, 385, and 390-397, with the
701
exception of 49 C.F.R. s. 390.5 as it relates to the definition
702
of bus, as such rules and regulations existed on October 1, 2008
703
2005.
704
(c) Except as provided in s. 316.215(5), and except as
705
provided in s. 316.228 for rear overhang lighting and flagging
706
requirements for intrastate operations, the requirements of this
707
section supersede all other safety requirements of this chapter
708
for commercial motor vehicles.
709
(6) The state Department of Transportation shall perform
710
the duties that are assigned to the field administrator of the
711
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Regional Federal
712
Highway Administrator under the federal rules, and an agent of
713
that department, as described in s. 316.545(9), may enforce those
714
rules.
715
(8) For the purpose of enforcing this section, any law
716
enforcement officer of the Department of Transportation or duly
717
appointed agent who holds a current safety inspector
718
certification from the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance may
719
require the driver of any commercial vehicle operated on the
720
highways of this state to stop and submit to an inspection of the
721
vehicle or the driver's records. If the vehicle or driver is
722
found to be operating in an unsafe condition, or if any required
723
part or equipment is not present or is not in proper repair or
724
adjustment, and the continued operation would present an unduly
725
hazardous operating condition, the officer may require the
726
vehicle or the driver to be removed from service pursuant to the
727
North American Standard Uniform Out-of-Service Criteria, until
728
corrected. However, if continuous operation would not present an
729
unduly hazardous operating condition, the officer may give
730
written notice requiring correction of the condition within 14
731
days.
732
(a) Any member of the Florida Highway Patrol or any law
733
enforcement officer employed by a sheriff's office or municipal
734
police department authorized to enforce the traffic laws of this
735
state pursuant to s. 316.640 who has reason to believe that a
736
vehicle or driver is operating in an unsafe condition may, as
737
provided in subsection (10), enforce the provisions of this
738
section.
739
(b) Any person who fails to comply with an officer's
740
request to submit to an inspection under this subsection commits
741
a violation of s. 843.02 if the person resists the officer
742
without violence or a violation of s. 843.01 if the person
743
resists the officer with violence.
744
Section 10. Section 316.3045, Florida Statutes, is amended
745
to read:
746
316.3045 Operation of radios or other mechanical
747
soundmaking devices or instruments in vehicles; exemptions.--
748
(1) It is unlawful for any person operating or occupying a
749
motor vehicle on a street or highway to operate or amplify the
750
sound produced by a radio, tape player, or other mechanical
751
soundmaking device or instrument from within the motor vehicle so
752
that the sound is:
753
(a) Plainly audible at a distance of 25 feet or more from
754
the motor vehicle; or
755
(b) Louder than necessary for the convenient hearing by
756
persons inside the vehicle in areas adjoining churches, schools,
757
or hospitals.
758
(2) The provisions of this section do shall not apply to
759
any law enforcement motor vehicle equipped with any communication
760
device necessary in the performance of law enforcement duties or
761
to any emergency vehicle equipped with any communication device
762
necessary in the performance of any emergency procedures.
763
(3) The provisions of this section do not apply to motor
764
vehicles used for business or political purposes, which in the
765
normal course of conducting such business use soundmaking
766
devices. The provisions of this subsection shall not be deemed to
767
prevent local authorities, with respect to streets and highways
768
under their jurisdiction and within the reasonable exercise of
769
the police power, from regulating the time and manner in which
770
such business may be operated.
771
(4) The provisions of this section do not apply to the
772
noise made by a horn or other warning device required or
773
permitted by s. 316.271. The Department of Highway Safety and
774
Motor Vehicles shall adopt promulgate rules defining "plainly
775
audible" and establish standards regarding how sound should be
776
measured by law enforcement personnel who enforce the provisions
777
of this section.
778
(5) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
779
infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
780
chapter 318.
781
(6) In addition to any fine administered under subsection
782
(5), a person convicted of a violation of this section shall also
783
pay:
784
(a) Upon the 10th or subsequent conviction, a fine of not
785
less than $250 but not more than $500.
786
(b) Upon the 20th or subsequent conviction, the motor
787
vehicle shall constitute contraband and is subject to forfeiture
788
by a seizing law enforcement agency pursuant to applicable
790
Section 11. Subsection (2) of section 316.613, Florida
791
Statutes, is amended to read:
792
316.613 Child restraint requirements.--
793
(2) As used in this section, the term "motor vehicle" means
794
a motor vehicle as defined in s. 316.003 which that is operated
795
on the roadways, streets, and highways of the state. The term
796
does not include:
797
(a) A school bus as defined in s. 316.003(45).
798
(b) A bus used for the transportation of persons for
799
compensation, other than a bus regularly used to transport
800
children to or from school, as defined in s. 316.615(1)(b), or in
801
conjunction with school activities.
802
(c) A farm tractor or implement of husbandry.
803
(d) A truck having a gross vehicle weight rating of more
804
than 26,000 of net weight of more than 5,000 pounds.
805
(e) A motorcycle, moped, or bicycle.
806
Section 12. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
807
316.614, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
808
316.614 Safety belt usage.--
809
(3) As used in this section:
810
(a) "Motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle as defined in s.
811
316.003 which that is operated on the roadways, streets, and
812
highways of this state. The term does not include:
813
1. A school bus.
814
2. A bus used for the transportation of persons for
815
compensation.
816
3. A farm tractor or implement of husbandry.
817
4. A truck having a gross vehicle weight rating of more
818
than 26,000 of a net weight of more than 5,000 pounds.
819
5. A motorcycle, moped, or bicycle.
820
Section 13. Section 316.645, Florida Statutes, is amended
821
to read:
822
316.645 Arrest authority of officer at scene of a traffic
823
crash.--A police officer who makes an investigation at the scene
824
of a traffic crash may arrest any driver of a vehicle involved in
825
the crash when, based upon personal investigation, the officer
826
has reasonable and probable grounds to believe that the person
827
has committed any offense under the provisions of this chapter,
828
chapter 320, or chapter 322 in connection with the crash.
829
Section 14. Subsections (1), (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7) of
830
section 316.650, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
831
316.650 Traffic citations.--
832
(1)(a) The department shall prepare, and supply to every
833
traffic enforcement agency in this state, an appropriate form
834
traffic citation that contains containing a notice to appear, is
835
(which shall be issued in prenumbered books, meets with citations
836
in quintuplicate) and meeting the requirements of this chapter or
837
any laws of this state regulating traffic, and is which form
838
shall be consistent with the state traffic court rules and the
839
procedures established by the department. The form shall include
840
a box that which is to be checked by the law enforcement officer
841
when the officer believes that the traffic violation or crash was
842
due to aggressive careless driving as defined in s. 316.1923. The
843
form shall also include a box that which is to be checked by the
844
law enforcement officer when the officer writes a uniform traffic
846
as a result of the driver failing to stop at a traffic signal.
847
(b) The department shall prepare, and supply to every
848
traffic enforcement agency in the state, an appropriate
849
affidavit-of-compliance form that which shall be issued along
850
with the form traffic citation for any violation of s. 316.610
851
and that indicates which shall indicate the specific defect
852
needing which needs to be corrected. However, such affidavit of
853
compliance shall not be issued in the case of a violation of s.
854
316.610 by a commercial motor vehicle as defined in s.
855
316.003(66). Such affidavit-of-compliance form shall be
856
distributed in the same manner and to the same parties as is the
857
form traffic citation.
858
(c) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b), a traffic
859
enforcement agency may produce uniform traffic citations by
860
electronic means. Such citations must be consistent with the
861
state traffic court rules and the procedures established by the
862
department and; must be appropriately numbered and inventoried;
863
and may have fewer copies than the quintuplicate form. Affidavit-
864
of-compliance forms may also be produced by electronic means.
865
(d) The department must distribute to every traffic
866
enforcement agency and to any others who request it, a traffic
867
infraction reference guide describing the class of the traffic
868
infraction, the penalty for the infraction, the points to be
869
assessed on a driver's record license, and any other information
870
necessary to describe a violation and the penalties therefor.
871
(3)(a) Except for a traffic citation issued pursuant to s.
872
316.1001, each traffic enforcement officer, upon issuing a
873
traffic citation to an alleged violator of any provision of the
874
motor vehicle laws of this state or of any traffic ordinance of
875
any municipality city or town, shall deposit the original and one
876
copy of such traffic citation or, in the case of a traffic
877
enforcement agency that which has an automated citation issuance
878
system, the chief administrative officer shall provide by an
879
electronic transmission a replica of the citation data to
880
facsimile with a court having jurisdiction over the alleged
881
offense or with its traffic violations bureau within 5 days after
882
issuance to the violator.
883
(b) If a traffic citation is issued pursuant to s.
884
316.1001, a traffic enforcement officer may deposit the original
885
and one copy of such traffic citation or, in the case of a
886
traffic enforcement agency that has an automated citation system,
887
may provide by an electronic transmission a replica of the
888
citation data to facsimile with a court having jurisdiction over
889
the alleged offense or with its traffic violations bureau within
890
45 days after the date of issuance of the citation to the
891
violator. If the person cited for the violation of s. 316.1001
892
makes the election provided by s. 318.14(12) and pays the $25
893
fine, or such other amount as imposed by the governmental entity
894
owning the applicable toll facility, plus the amount of the
895
unpaid toll that is shown on the traffic citation directly to the
896
governmental entity that issued the citation, or on whose behalf
897
the citation was issued, in accordance with s. 318.14(12), the
898
traffic citation will not be submitted to the court, the
899
disposition will be reported to the department by the
900
governmental entity that issued the citation, or on whose behalf
901
the citation was issued, and no points will be assessed against
902
the person's driver's license.
903
(4) The chief administrative officer of every traffic
904
enforcement agency shall require the return to him or her of the
905
officer-agency department record copy of every traffic citation
906
issued by an officer under the chief administrative officer's
907
supervision to an alleged violator of any traffic law or
908
ordinance and of all copies of every traffic citation that which
909
has been spoiled or upon which any entry has been made and not
910
issued to an alleged violator. In the case of a traffic
911
enforcement agency that which has an automated citation issuance
912
system, the chief administrative officer shall require the return
913
of all electronic traffic citation records.
914
(5) Upon the deposit of the original and one copy of such
915
traffic citation or upon deposit of an electronic transmission of
916
a replica of citation data facsimile of the traffic citation with
917
respect to traffic enforcement agencies that which have an
918
automated citation issuance system with a court having
919
jurisdiction over the alleged offense or with its traffic
920
violations bureau as aforesaid, the original citation, the
921
electronic citation containing a replica of citation data
922
facsimile, or a copy of such traffic citation may be disposed of
923
only by trial in the court or other official action by a judge of
924
the court, including forfeiture of the bail, or by the deposit of
925
sufficient bail with, or payment of a fine to, the traffic
926
violations bureau by the person to whom such traffic citation has
927
been issued by the traffic enforcement officer.
928
(6) The chief administrative officer shall transmit, on a
929
form approved by the department, the department record copy of
930
the uniform traffic citation to the department within 5 days
931
after submission of the original, groups of issued citations and
932
one copy to the court, or citation and transmittal data to the
933
court. Batches of electronic citations containing a replica of
934
citation data may be transmitted to the court department in an
935
electronic automated fashion, in a format form prescribed by the
936
department within 5 days after issuance to the violator. A copy
937
of such transmittal shall also be provided to the court having
938
jurisdiction for accountability purposes.
939
(7) The chief administrative officer shall also maintain or
940
cause to be maintained in connection with every traffic citation
941
issued by an officer under his or her supervision a record of the
942
disposition of the charge by the court or its traffic violations
943
bureau in which the original or copy of the traffic citation or
944
electronic citation was deposited.
945
Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
946
316.656, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
947
316.656 Mandatory adjudication; prohibition against
948
accepting plea to lesser included offense.--
949
(2)(a) No trial judge may accept a plea of guilty to a
950
lesser offense from a person charged under the provisions of this
951
act who has been given a breath or blood test to determine blood
952
or breath alcohol content, the results of which show a blood or
953
breath alcohol content by weight of 0.15 0.20 percent or more.
954
Section 16. Subsection (12) is added to section 319.001,
955
Florida Statutes, to read:
956
319.001 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
957
(12) "Certificate of title" means the record that is
958
evidence of ownership of a vehicle, whether a paper certificate
959
authorized by the department or a certificate consisting of
960
information that is stored in an electronic form in the
961
department's database.
962
Section 17. Section 320.0706, Florida Statutes, is amended
963
to read:
964
320.0706 Display of license plates on trucks.--The owner of
965
any commercial truck of gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or
966
more shall display the registration license plate on both the
967
front and rear of the truck in conformance with all the
968
requirements of s. 316.605 that do not conflict with this
969
section. The owner of a dump truck may place the rear license
970
plate on the gate no higher than 60 inches to allow for better
971
visibility. However, the owner of a truck tractor shall be
972
required to display the registration license plate only on the
973
front of such vehicle. A violation of this section is a moving
974
violation punishable as provided in chapter 318.
975
Section 18. Subsection (4) of section 320.0715, Florida
976
Statutes, is amended to read:
977
320.0715 International Registration Plan; motor carrier
978
services; permits; retention of records.--
979
(4) Each motor carrier registered under the International
980
Registration Plan shall maintain and keep, for a period of 4
981
years, pertinent records and papers as may be required by the
982
department for the reasonable administration of this chapter.
983
(a) The department shall withhold the registration and
984
license plate for a commercial motor vehicle unless the
985
identifying number issued by the federal agency responsible for
986
motor carrier safety is provided for the motor carrier and the
987
entity responsible for motor carrier safety for each motor
988
vehicle as part of the application process.
989
(b) The department may not issue a commercial motor vehicle
990
registration or license plate to, and may not transfer the
991
commercial motor vehicle registration or license plate for, a
992
motor carrier or vehicle owner who has been prohibited from
993
operating by a federal or state agency responsible for motor
994
carrier safety.
995
(c) The department, with notice, shall suspend any
996
commercial motor vehicle registration and license plate issued to
997
a motor carrier or vehicle owner who has been prohibited from
998
operating by a federal or state agency responsible for motor
999
carrier safety.
1000
Section 19. Subsection (27) of section 320.01, Florida
1001
Statutes, is amended to read:
1002
320.01 Definitions, general.--As used in the Florida
1003
Statutes, except as otherwise provided, the term:
1004
(27) "Motorcycle" means any motor vehicle having a seat or
1005
saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not
1006
more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but excluding
1007
a tractor, or a moped, or a vehicle where the operator is
1008
enclosed by a cabin.
1009
Section 20. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (1) of
1010
section 320.02, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 28 of
1011
chapter 2006-290, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
1012
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, every
1013
owner or person in charge of a motor vehicle that is operated or
1014
driven on the roads of this state shall register the vehicle in
1015
this state. The owner or person in charge shall apply to the
1016
department or to its authorized agent for registration of each
1017
such vehicle on a form prescribed by the department. Prior to the
1018
original registration of a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or
1019
moped, the owner, if a natural person, must present proof that he
1020
or she has a valid motorcycle endorsement as required in chapter
1021
322. A registration is not required for any motor vehicle that is
1022
not operated on the roads of this state during the registration
1023
period.
1024
Section 21. Subsection (13) of section 320.02, Florida
1025
Statutes, is repealed.
1026
Section 22. Subsection (3) of section 320.08053, Florida
1027
Statutes, is repealed.
1028
Section 23. Subsection (3) of section 320.27, Florida
1029
Statutes, is amended to read:
1030
320.27 Motor vehicle dealers.--
1031
(3) APPLICATION AND FEE.--The application for the license
1032
shall be in such form as may be prescribed by the department and
1033
shall be subject to such rules with respect thereto as may be so
1034
prescribed by it. Such application shall be verified by oath or
1035
affirmation and shall contain a full statement of the name and
1036
birth date of the person or persons applying therefor; the name
1037
of the firm or copartnership, with the names and places of
1038
residence of all members thereof, if such applicant is a firm or
1039
copartnership; the names and places of residence of the principal
1040
officers, if the applicant is a body corporate or other
1041
artificial body; the name of the state under whose laws the
1042
corporation is organized; the present and former place or places
1043
of residence of the applicant; and prior business in which the
1044
applicant has been engaged and the location thereof. Such
1045
application shall describe the exact location of the place of
1046
business and shall state whether the place of business is owned
1047
by the applicant and when acquired, or, if leased, a true copy of
1048
the lease shall be attached to the application. The applicant
1049
shall certify that the location provides an adequately equipped
1050
office and is not a residence; that the location affords
1051
sufficient unoccupied space upon and within which adequately to
1052
store all motor vehicles offered and displayed for sale; and that
1053
the location is a suitable place where the applicant can in good
1054
faith carry on such business and keep and maintain books,
1055
records, and files necessary to conduct such business, which will
1056
be available at all reasonable hours to inspection by the
1057
department or any of its inspectors or other employees. The
1058
applicant shall certify that the business of a motor vehicle
1059
dealer is the principal business which shall be conducted at that
1060
location. Such application shall contain a statement that the
1061
applicant is either franchised by a manufacturer of motor
1062
vehicles, in which case the name of each motor vehicle that the
1063
applicant is franchised to sell shall be included, or an
1064
independent (nonfranchised) motor vehicle dealer. Such
1065
application shall contain such other relevant information as may
1066
be required by the department, including evidence that the
1067
applicant is insured under a garage liability insurance policy,
1068
which shall include, at a minimum, $25,000 combined single-limit
1069
liability coverage including bodily injury and property damage
1070
protection and $10,000 personal injury protection. Such policy
1071
shall be for the license period, and evidence of a new or
1072
continued policy shall be delivered to the department at the
1073
beginning of each license period. Upon making such initial
1074
application, the person applying therefor shall pay to the
1075
department a fee of $300 in addition to any other fees now
1076
required by law; upon making a subsequent renewal application,
1077
the person applying therefor shall pay to the department a fee of
1078
$75 in addition to any other fees now required by law. Upon
1079
making an application for a change of location, the person shall
1080
pay a fee of $50 in addition to any other fees now required by
1081
law. The department shall, in the case of every application for
1082
initial licensure, verify whether certain facts set forth in the
1083
application are true. Each applicant, general partner in the case
1084
of a partnership, or corporate officer and director in the case
1085
of a corporate applicant, must file a set of fingerprints with
1086
the department for the purpose of determining any prior criminal
1087
record or any outstanding warrants. The department shall submit
1088
the fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement for state
1089
processing and forwarding to the Federal Bureau of Investigation
1090
for federal processing. The actual cost of such state and federal
1091
processing shall be borne by the applicant and is to be in
1092
addition to the fee for licensure. The department may issue a
1093
license to an applicant pending the results of the fingerprint
1094
investigation, which license is fully revocable if the department
1095
subsequently determines that any facts set forth in the
1096
application are not true or correctly represented.
1097
Section 24. Present subsections (10) through (44) of
1098
section 322.01, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections
1099
(11) through (45), respectively, a new subsection (10) is added
1100
to that section, and present subsections (10), (23), and (29) of
1101
that section are amended, to read:
1102
322.01 Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
1103
(10) "Convenience service" means any means whereby an
1104
individual conducts a transaction with the department other than
1105
in person.
1106
(11)(10)(a) "Conviction" means a conviction of an offense
1107
relating to the operation of motor vehicles on highways which is
1108
a violation of this chapter or any other such law of this state
1109
or any other state, including an admission or determination of a
1110
noncriminal traffic infraction pursuant to s. 318.14, or a
1111
judicial disposition of an offense committed under any federal
1112
law substantially conforming to the aforesaid state statutory
1113
provisions.
1114
(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1115
the definition of "conviction" provided in 49 C.F.R. part 383.5
1116
applies to offenses committed in a commercial motor vehicle or by
1117
a person holding a commercial driver license.
1118
(24)(23) "Hazardous materials" means any material that has
1119
been designated as hazardous under 49 U.S.C. 5103 and is required
1120
to be placarded under subpart F of 49 C.F.R. part 172 or any
1121
quantity of a material listed as a select agent or toxin in 42
1122
C.F.R. part 73 has the meaning such term has under s. 103 of the
1123
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act.
1124
(30)(29) "Out-of-service order" means a prohibition issued
1125
by an authorized local, state, or Federal Government official
1126
which precludes a person from driving a commercial motor vehicle
1127
for a period of 72 hours or less.
1128
Section 25. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (5) of
1129
section 322.0255, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1130
322.0255 Florida Motorcycle Safety Education Program.--
1131
(5) The only organizations that are eligible for
1132
reimbursement are organizations that executed a contract on or
1133
after July 1, 2008. This reimbursement shall continue for 12
1134
months following the execution of the organization's contract.
1135
The department shall, subject to the availability of funds,
1136
reimburse each organization that provides an approved motorcycle
1137
safety education course for each student who begins the on-cycle
1138
portion of the course. This shall include any student not
1139
required to attend a motorcycle safety education course prior to
1140
licensure as required in s. 322.12. The amount to be reimbursed
1141
per student to each course provider shall be determined by the
1142
department. In order to facilitate such determination, each
1143
course provider shall be required to submit proof satisfactory to
1144
the department of the expected cost per student to be incurred by
1145
such course provider. In no event shall the amount to be
1146
reimbursed per student to any course provider exceed the expected
1147
cost per student. In addition to the amount of any reimbursement,
1148
each course provider that conducts such a course may charge each
1149
student a tuition fee sufficient to defray the cost of conducting
1150
the course. The department shall fund the payments required under
1151
this subsection from the motorcycle safety education fee, as
1153
Section 26. Subsection (1) of section 322.03, Florida
1154
Statutes, is amended to read:
1155
322.03 Drivers must be licensed; penalties.--
1156
(1) Except as otherwise authorized in this chapter, a
1157
person may not drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in this
1158
state unless such person has a valid driver's license under the
1159
provisions of this chapter.
1160
(a) A person who drives a commercial motor vehicle shall
1161
not receive a driver's license unless and until he or she
1162
surrenders to the department all driver's licenses in his or her
1163
possession issued to him or her by any other jurisdiction or
1164
makes an affidavit that he or she does not possess a driver's
1165
license. Any such person who fails to surrender such licenses or
1166
who makes a false affidavit concerning such licenses is guilty of
1167
a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
1169
(b) A person who does not drive a commercial motor vehicle
1170
is not required to surrender a license issued by another
1171
jurisdiction, upon a showing to the department that such license
1172
is necessary because of employment or part-time residence. Any
1173
person who retains a driver's license because of employment or
1174
part-time residence shall, upon qualifying for a license in this
1175
state, be issued a driver's license which shall be valid within
1176
this state only. All surrendered licenses may be returned by the
1177
department to the issuing jurisdiction together with information
1178
that the licensee is now licensed in a new jurisdiction or may be
1179
destroyed by the department, which shall notify the issuing
1180
jurisdiction of such destruction. A person may not have more than
1181
one valid Florida driver's license at any time.
1182
(c) A part-time resident issued a license pursuant to
1183
paragraph (b) may continue to hold such license until the next
1184
regularly scheduled renewal. Licenses that are identified as
1185
"Valid in Florida only" may not be issued or renewed effective
1186
July 1, 2009. This paragraph expires June 30, 2017.
1187
Section 27. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.051,
1188
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1189
322.051 Identification cards.--
1190
(1) Any person who is 5 years of age or older, or any
1191
person who has a disability, regardless of age, who applies for a
1192
disabled parking permit under s. 320.0848, may be issued an
1193
identification card by the department upon completion of an
1194
application and payment of an application fee.
1195
(a) Each such application shall include the following
1196
information regarding the applicant:
1197
1. Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
1198
proof of social security card number satisfactory to the
1199
department, county of residence, and mailing address, proof of
1200
residential address satisfactory to the department, country of
1201
birth, and a brief description.
1202
2. Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
1203
3. Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
1204
proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
1205
applicant:
1206
a. A driver's license record or identification card record
1207
from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit a
1208
document for identification which is substantially similar to a
1209
document required under sub-subparagraph b., sub-subparagraph c.,
1210
sub-subparagraph d., sub-subparagraph e., sub-subparagraph f., or
1211
sub-subparagraph g., or sub-subparagraph h.;
1212
b. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
1213
c. A valid, unexpired United States passport;
1214
d. A naturalization certificate issued by the United States
1215
Department of Homeland Security;
1216
e. A valid, unexpired An alien registration receipt card
1217
(green card);
1218
f. Consular Report of Birth Abroad provided by the United
1219
States Department of State;
1220
g.f. An unexpired employment authorization card issued by
1221
the United States Department of Homeland Security; or
1222
h.g. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
1223
United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
1224
identification card. In order to prove such nonimmigrant
1225
classification, applicants may produce but are not limited to the
1226
following documents:
1227
(I) A notice of hearing from an immigration court
1228
scheduling a hearing on any proceeding.
1229
(II) A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
1230
acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
1231
(III) Notice of the approval of an application for
1232
adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of
1233
Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1234
(IV) Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
1235
petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued
1236
by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration
1237
Services.
1238
(V) Notice of action transferring any pending matter from
1239
another jurisdiction to Florida, issued by the United States
1240
Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1241
(VI) Order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
1242
granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work in
1243
the United States including, but not limited to asylum.
1244
(VII) Evidence that an application is pending for
1245
adjustment of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for
1246
permanent residence in the United States or conditional permanent
1247
resident status in the United States, if a visa number is
1248
available having a current priority date for processing by the
1249
United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1250
(VIII) On or after January 1, 2010, an unexpired foreign
1251
passport with an unexpired United States Visa affixed,
1252
accompanied by an approved I-94, documenting the most recent
1253
admittance into the United States.
1254
1255
Presentation of any of the documents described in sub-
1256
subparagraph g. f. or sub-subparagraph h. g. entitles the
1257
applicant to an identification card for a period not to exceed
1258
the expiration date of the document presented or 1 year,
1259
whichever first occurs.
1260
(b) An application for an identification card must be
1261
signed and verified by the applicant in a format designated by
1262
the department before a person authorized to administer oaths and
1263
payment of the applicable fee pursuant to s. 322.21. The fee for
1264
an identification card is $3, including payment for the color
1265
photograph or digital image of the applicant.
1266
(c) Each such applicant may include fingerprints and any
1267
other unique biometric means of identity.
1268
(2)(a) Every identification card:
1269
1. Issued to a person 5 years of age to 14 years of age
1270
shall expire, unless canceled earlier, on the fourth birthday of
1271
the applicant following the date of original issue.
1272
2. Issued to a person 15 years of age and older shall
1273
expire, unless canceled earlier, on the eighth birthday of the
1274
applicant following the date of original issue.
1275
1276
Renewal of an identification card shall be made for the
1277
applicable term enumerated in this paragraph. However, if an
1278
individual is 60 years of age or older, and has an identification
1279
card issued under this section, the card shall not expire unless
1280
done so by cancellation by the department or by the death of the
1281
cardholder. Renewal of any identification card shall be made for
1282
a term which shall expire on the fourth birthday of the applicant
1283
following expiration of the identification card renewed, unless
1284
surrendered earlier. Any application for renewal received later
1285
than 90 days after expiration of the identification card shall be
1286
considered the same as an application for an original
1287
identification card. The renewal fee for an identification card
1288
shall be $10, of which $4 shall be deposited into the General
1289
Revenue Fund and $6 into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund.
1290
The department shall, at the end of 4 years and 6 months after
1291
the issuance or renewal of an identification card, destroy any
1292
record of the card if it has expired and has not been renewed,
1293
unless the cardholder is 60 years of age or older.
1294
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1295
an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
1296
identification card using a document authorized under sub-
1297
subparagraph (1)(a)3.e., the identification card shall expire on
1298
the eighth fourth birthday of the applicant following the date of
1299
original issue or upon first renewal or duplicate issued after
1300
implementation of this section. After an initial showing of such
1301
documentation, he or she is exempted from having to renew or
1302
obtain a duplicate in person.
1303
(c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1304
if an applicant establishes his or her identity for an
1305
identification card using an identification document authorized
1306
under sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.g. (1)(a)3.f. or sub-subparagraph
1307
(1)(a)3.h. (1)(a)3.g., the identification card shall expire 1
1308
year 2 years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration
1309
date cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
1310
documents, whichever date first occurs, and may not be renewed or
1311
obtain a duplicate except in person.
1312
Section 28. Subsections (1), (2), and (6) of section
1313
322.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1314
322.08 Application for license.--
1315
(1) Each application for a driver's license shall be made
1316
in a format designated by the department and sworn to or affirmed
1317
by the applicant as to the truth of the statements made in the
1318
application.
1319
(2) Each such application shall include the following
1320
information regarding the applicant:
1321
(a) Full name (first, middle or maiden, and last), gender,
1322
proof of social security card number satisfactory to the
1323
department, county of residence, and mailing address, proof of
1324
residential address satisfactory to the department, country of
1325
birth, and a brief description.
1326
(b) Proof of birth date satisfactory to the department.
1327
(c) Proof of identity satisfactory to the department. Such
1328
proof must include one of the following documents issued to the
1329
applicant:
1330
1. A driver's license record or identification card record
1331
from another jurisdiction that required the applicant to submit a
1332
document for identification which is substantially similar to a
1333
document required under subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3.,
1334
subparagraph 4., subparagraph 5., subparagraph 6., or
1335
subparagraph 7., or subparagraph 8.;
1336
2. A certified copy of a United States birth certificate;
1337
3. A valid, unexpired United States passport;
1338
4. A naturalization certificate issued by the United States
1339
Department of Homeland Security;
1340
5. A valid, unexpired An alien registration receipt card
1341
(green card);
1342
6. Consular Report of Birth Abroad provided by the United
1343
States Department of State;
1344
7.6. An unexpired employment authorization card issued by
1345
the United States Department of Homeland Security; or
1346
8.7. Proof of nonimmigrant classification provided by the
1347
United States Department of Homeland Security, for an original
1348
driver's license. In order to prove nonimmigrant classification,
1349
an applicant may produce the following documents, including, but
1350
not limited to:
1351
a. A notice of hearing from an immigration court scheduling
1352
a hearing on any proceeding.
1353
b. A notice from the Board of Immigration Appeals
1354
acknowledging pendency of an appeal.
1355
c. A notice of the approval of an application for
1356
adjustment of status issued by the United States Bureau of
1357
Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1358
d. Any official documentation confirming the filing of a
1359
petition for asylum or refugee status or any other relief issued
1360
by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration
1361
Services.
1362
e. A notice of action transferring any pending matter from
1363
another jurisdiction to this state issued by the United States
1364
Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1365
f. An order of an immigration judge or immigration officer
1366
granting any relief that authorizes the alien to live and work in
1367
the United States, including, but not limited to, asylum.
1368
g. Evidence that an application is pending for adjustment
1369
of status to that of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent
1370
residence in the United States or conditional permanent resident
1371
status in the United States, if a visa number is available having
1372
a current priority date for processing by the United States
1373
Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services.
1374
h. On or after January 1, 2010, an unexpired foreign
1375
passport with an unexpired United States Visa affixed,
1376
accompanied by an approved I-94, documenting the most recent
1377
admittance into the United States.
1378
1379
Presentation of any of the documents in subparagraph 7. 6. or
1380
subparagraph 8. 7. entitles the applicant to a driver's license
1381
or temporary permit for a period not to exceed the expiration
1382
date of the document presented or 1 year, whichever occurs first.
1383
(d) Whether the applicant has previously been licensed to
1384
drive, and, if so, when and by what state, and whether any such
1385
license or driving privilege has ever been disqualified, revoked,
1386
or suspended, or whether an application has ever been refused,
1387
and, if so, the date of and reason for such disqualification,
1388
suspension, revocation, or refusal.
1389
(e) Each such application may include fingerprints and
1390
other unique biometric means of identity.
1391
(6) The application form for a driver's license or
1392
duplicate thereof shall include language permitting the
1393
following:
1394
(a) A voluntary contribution of $5 per applicant, which
1395
contribution shall be transferred into the Election Campaign
1396
Financing Trust Fund.
1397
(a)(b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1398
contribution shall be deposited into the Florida Organ and Tissue
1399
Donor Education and Procurement Trust Fund for organ and tissue
1400
donor education and for maintaining the organ and tissue donor
1401
registry.
1402
(b)(c) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1403
contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the
1404
Blind.
1405
(c)(d) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which
1406
shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute,
1407
Incorporated.
1408
(d)(e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1409
shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation
1410
International.
1411
(e)(f) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
1412
shall be distributed to the Children's Hearing Help Fund.
1413
1414
A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust
1415
funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the
1416
service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received
1417
under paragraphs (b), (c), (d), and (e) (c), (d), (e), and (f)
1418
and under s. 322.18(9)(a) are not income of a revenue nature.
1419
Section 29. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
1420
322.14, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1421
322.14 Licenses issued to drivers.--
1422
(1)(a) The department shall, upon successful completion of
1423
all required examinations and payment of the required fee, issue
1424
to every applicant qualifying therefor, a driver's license as
1425
applied for, which license shall bear thereon a color photograph
1426
or digital image of the licensee; the name of the state; a
1427
distinguishing number assigned to the licensee; and the
1428
licensee's full name, date of birth, and residence mailing
1429
address; a brief description of the licensee, including, but not
1430
limited to, the licensee's gender and height; and the dates of
1431
issuance and expiration of the license. A space shall be provided
1432
upon which the licensee shall affix his or her usual signature.
1433
No license shall be valid until it has been so signed by the
1434
licensee except that the signature of said licensee shall not be
1435
required if it appears thereon in facsimile or if the licensee is
1436
not present within the state at the time of issuance. Applicants
1437
qualifying to receive a Class A, Class B, or Class C driver's
1438
license must appear in person within the state for issuance of a
1439
color photographic or digital imaged driver's license pursuant to
1440
s. 322.142.
1441
Section 30. Section 322.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1442
read:
1443
322.15 License to be carried and exhibited on demand;
1444
fingerprint to be imprinted upon a citation.--
1445
(1) Every licensee shall have his or her driver's license,
1446
which must be fully legible with no portion of such license
1447
faded, altered, mutilated, or defaced, in his or her immediate
1448
possession at all times when operating a motor vehicle and shall
1449
display the same upon the demand of a law enforcement officer or
1450
an authorized representative of the department.
1451
(2) Upon the failure of any person to display a driver's
1452
license as required by subsection (1), the law enforcement
1453
officer or authorized representative of the department stopping
1454
the person shall require the person to imprint his or her
1455
fingerprints fingerprint upon any citation issued by the officer
1456
or authorized representative, or the officer or authorized
1457
representative shall collect the fingerprints electronically.
1458
(3) In relation to violations of subsection (1) or s.
1459
322.03(5), persons who cannot supply proof of a valid driver's
1460
license for the reason that the license was suspended for failure
1461
to comply with that citation shall be issued a suspension
1462
clearance by the clerk of the court for that citation upon
1463
payment of the applicable penalty and fee for that citation. If
1464
proof of a valid driver's license is not provided to the clerk of
1465
the court within 30 days, the person's driver's license shall
1466
again be suspended for failure to comply.
1467
(4) A violation of subsection (1) is a noncriminal traffic
1468
infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in
1469
chapter 318.
1470
Section 31. Section 322.17, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1471
read:
1472
322.17 Replacement licenses and permits Duplicate and
1473
replacement certificates.--
1474
(1)(a) In the event that an instruction permit or driver's
1475
license issued under the provisions of this chapter is lost or
1476
destroyed, the person to whom the same was issued may, upon
1477
payment of the appropriate fee pursuant to s. 322.21 $10, obtain
1478
a replacement duplicate, or substitute thereof, upon furnishing
1479
proof satisfactory to the department that such permit or license
1480
has been lost or destroyed, and further furnishing the full name,
1481
date of birth, sex, residence and mailing address, proof of birth
1482
satisfactory to the department, and proof of identity
1483
satisfactory to the department. Five dollars of the fee levied in
1484
this paragraph shall go to the Highway Safety Operating Trust
1485
Fund of the department.
1486
(b) In the event that an instruction permit or driver's
1487
license issued under the provisions of this chapter is stolen,
1488
the person to whom the same was issued may, at no charge, obtain
1489
a replacement duplicate, or substitute thereof, upon furnishing
1490
proof satisfactory to the department that such permit or license
1491
was stolen and further furnishing the full name, date of birth,
1492
sex, residence and mailing address, proof of birth satisfactory
1493
to the department, and proof of identity satisfactory to the
1494
department.
1495
(2) Upon the surrender of the original license and the
1496
payment of the appropriate fees pursuant to s. 322.21 a $10
1497
replacement fee, the department shall issue a replacement license
1498
to make a change in name, address, or restrictions. Upon written
1499
request by the licensee and notification of a change in address,
1500
and the payment of a $10 fee, the department shall issue an
1501
address sticker which shall be affixed to the back of the license
1502
by the licensee. Nine dollars of the fee levied in this
1503
subsection shall go to the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund of
1504
the department.
1505
(3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
1506
if a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1507
license using an identification document authorized under s.
1509
not obtain a duplicate or replacement instruction permit or
1510
driver's license except in person and upon submission of an
1511
identification document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)7. or 8.
1512
s. 322.08(2)(c)6. or 7.
1513
Section 32. Section 322.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1514
read:
1515
322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals;
1516
expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.--
1517
(1)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the department
1518
may issue an original driver's license only after the applicant
1519
successfully passes the required examinations and presents the
1520
application to the department.
1521
(b) The department may waive the driver's license
1522
examination requirement if the applicant is otherwise qualified
1523
and surrenders a valid license issued by another state, a
1524
province of Canada, or the United States Armed Forces which is of
1525
an equal or lesser classification as provided in s. 322.12.
1526
(2) Each applicant who is entitled to the issuance of a
1527
driver's license, as provided in this section, shall be issued a
1528
driver's license, as follows:
1529
(a) An applicant who has not attained 80 years of age
1530
applying for an original issuance shall be issued a driver's
1531
license that which expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday
1532
which next occurs on or after the eighth sixth anniversary of the
1533
date of issue. An applicant who is at least 80 years of age
1534
applying for an original issuance shall be issued a driver's
1535
license that expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday that
1536
next occurs on or after the sixth anniversary of the date of
1537
issue.
1538
(b) An applicant who has not attained 80 years of age
1539
applying for a renewal issuance or renewal extension shall be
1540
issued a driver's license that or renewal extension sticker which
1541
expires at midnight on the licensee's birthday that which next
1542
occurs 8 4 years after the month of expiration of the license
1543
being renewed, except that a driver whose driving record reflects
1544
no convictions for the preceding 3 years shall be issued a
1545
driver's license or renewal extension sticker which expires at
1546
midnight on the licensee's birthday which next occurs 6 years
1547
after the month of expiration of the license being renewed. An
1548
applicant who is at least 80 years of age applying for a renewal
1549
issuance shall be issued a driver's license that expires at
1550
midnight on the licensee's birthday that next occurs 6 years
1551
after the month of expiration of the license being renewed.
1552
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1553
an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1554
license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5., the
1555
driver's license shall expire in accordance with paragraph (b).
1556
After an initial showing of such documentation, he or she is
1557
exempted from having to renew or obtain a duplicate in person.
1558
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1559
an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1560
license using a document authorized in s. 322.08(2)(c)7. or 8. s.
1561
322.08(2)(c)6. or 7., the driver's license shall expire 1 year 2
1562
years after the date of issuance or upon the expiration date
1563
cited on the United States Department of Homeland Security
1564
documents, whichever date first occurs.
1565
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an
1566
applicant applying for an original or renewal issuance of a
1567
commercial driver's license as defined in s. 322.01(7), with a
1568
hazardous-materials endorsement, pursuant to s. 322.57(1)(e),
1569
shall be issued a driver's license that expires at midnight on
1570
the licensee's birthday that next occurs 4 years after the month
1571
of expiration of the license being issued or renewed.
1572
(3) If a license expires on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal
1573
holiday, it shall be valid until midnight of the next regular
1574
working day and may be renewed on that day without payment of a
1575
delinquent fee.
1576
(4)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all
1577
licenses shall be renewable every 8 4 years or 6 years, depending
1578
upon the terms of issuance and shall be issued or renewed
1579
extended upon application, payment of the fees required by s.
1580
322.21, and successful passage of any required examination,
1581
unless the department has reason to believe that the licensee is
1582
no longer qualified to receive a license.
1583
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1584
an applicant establishes his or her identity for a driver's
1585
license using a document authorized under s. 322.08(2)(c)5., the
1586
license, upon an initial showing of such documentation, is
1587
exempted from having to renew or obtain a duplicate in person,
1588
unless the renewal or duplication coincides with the periodic
1589
reexamination of a driver as required pursuant to s. 322.121.
1590
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1591
a licensee establishes his or her identity for a driver's license
1592
using an identification document authorized under s.
1594
not renew the driver's license except in person and upon
1595
submission of an identification document authorized under s.
1597
renewed under this paragraph expires 1 year 4 years after the
1598
date of issuance or upon the expiration date cited on the United
1599
States Department of Homeland Security documents, whichever date
1600
first occurs.
1601
(5) All renewal driver's licenses may be issued after the
1602
applicant licensee has been determined to be eligible by the
1603
department.
1604
(a) A licensee who is otherwise eligible for renewal and
1605
who is at least 80 over 79 years of age:
1606
1. Must submit to and pass a vision test administered at
1607
any driver's license office; or
1608
2. If the licensee applies for a renewal using a
1609
convenience service an extension by mail as provided in
1610
subsection (8), he or she must submit to a vision test
1611
administered by a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter
1612
459, or an optometrist licensed under chapter 463, must send the
1613
results of that test to the department on a form obtained from
1614
the department and signed by such health care practitioner, and
1615
must meet vision standards that are equivalent to the standards
1616
for passing the departmental vision test. The physician or
1617
optometrist may submit the results of a vision test by a
1618
department-approved electronic means.
1619
(b) A licensee who is at least 80 over 79 years of age may
1620
not submit an application for renewal extension under subsection
1621
(8) by a convenience service electronic or telephonic means,
1622
unless the results of a vision test have been electronically
1623
submitted in advance by the physician or optometrist.
1624
(6) If the licensee does not receive a renewal notice, the
1625
licensee or applicant may apply to the department, under oath, at
1626
any driver's license examining office. Such application shall be
1627
on a form prepared and furnished by the department. The
1628
department shall make such forms available to the various
1629
examining offices throughout the state. Upon receipt of such
1630
application, the department shall issue a license or temporary
1631
permit to the applicant or shall advise the applicant that no
1632
license or temporary permit will be issued and advise the
1633
applicant of the reason for his or her ineligibility.
1634
(7) An expired Florida driver's license may be renewed any
1635
time within 12 months after the expiration date, with
1636
reexamination, if required, upon payment of the required
1637
delinquent fee or taking and passing the written examination. If
1638
the final date upon which a license may be renewed under this
1639
section falls upon a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the
1640
renewal period shall be extended to midnight of the next regular
1641
working day. The department may refuse to issue any license if:
1642
(a) It has reason to believe the licensee is no longer
1643
qualified to receive a license.
1644
(b) Its records reflect that the applicant's driving
1645
privilege is under suspension or revocation.
1646
(8) The department shall issue 8-year renewals using a
1647
convenience service 4-year and 6-year license extensions by mail,
1648
electronic, or telephonic means without reexamination to drivers
1649
who have not attained 80 years of age. The department shall issue
1650
6-year renewals using a convenience service when the applicant
1651
has satisfied the requirements of subsection (5).
1652
(a) If the department determines from its records that the
1653
holder of a license about to expire is eligible for renewal, the
1654
department shall mail a renewal notice to the licensee at his or
1655
her last known address, not less than 30 days prior to the
1656
licensee's birthday. The renewal notice shall direct the licensee
1657
to appear at a driver license office for in-person renewal or to
1658
transmit the completed renewal notice and the fees required by s.
1659
322.21 to the department using a convenience service by mail,
1660
electronically, or telephonically within the 30 days preceding
1661
the licensee's birthday for a license extension. License
1662
extensions shall not be available to drivers directed to appear
1663
for in-person renewal.
1664
(b) Upon receipt of a properly completed renewal notice,
1665
payment of the required fees, and upon determining that the
1666
licensee is still eligible for renewal, the department shall send
1667
a new license extension sticker to the licensee to affix to the
1668
expiring license as evidence that the license term has been
1669
extended.
1670
(c) The department shall issue one renewal using a
1671
convenience service license extensions for two consecutive
1672
license expirations only. Upon expiration of two consecutive
1673
license extension periods, in-person renewal with reexamination
1674
as provided in s. 322.121 shall be required. A person who is out
1675
of this state when his or her license expires may be issued a 90-
1676
day temporary driving permit without reexamination. At the end of
1677
the 90-day period, the person must either return to this state or
1678
apply for a license where the person is located, except for a
1679
member of the Armed Forces as provided in s. 322.121(6).
1680
(d) In-person renewal at a driver license office shall not
1681
be available to drivers whose records indicate they were directed
1682
to apply for a license extension.
1683
(d)(e) Any person who knowingly possesses any forged,
1684
stolen, fictitious, counterfeit, or unlawfully issued license
1685
extension sticker, unless possession by such person has been duly
1686
authorized by the department, commits a misdemeanor of the second
1688
(e)(f) The department shall develop a plan for the
1689
equitable distribution of license extensions and renewals and the
1690
orderly implementation of this section.
1691
(9)(a) The application form for a renewal issuance or
1692
renewal extension shall include language permitting a voluntary
1693
contribution of $1 per applicant, to be quarterly distributed by
1694
the department to Prevent Blindness Florida, a not-for-profit
1695
organization, to prevent blindness and preserve the sight of the
1696
residents of this state. A statement providing an explanation of
1697
the purpose of the funds shall be included with the application
1698
form.
1699
(b) Prior to the department distributing the funds
1700
collected pursuant to paragraph (a), Prevent Blindness Florida
1701
must submit a report to the department that identifies how such
1702
funds were used during the preceding year.
1703
Section 33. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.19,
1704
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1705
322.19 Change of address or name.--
1706
(2) Whenever any person, after applying for or receiving a
1707
driver's license, changes the residence or mailing address in the
1708
application or license, the person must, within 10 calendar days,
1709
either obtain a replacement license that reflects the change or
1710
request in writing a change-of-address sticker. A The written
1711
request to the department must include the old and new addresses
1712
and the driver's license number.
1713
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
1714
a licensee established his or her identity for a driver's license
1715
using an identification document authorized under s.
1717
not change his or her name or address except in person and upon
1718
submission of an identification document authorized under s.
1720
Section 34. Subsection (1) of section 322.21, Florida
1721
Statutes, is amended to read:
1722
322.21 License fees; procedure for handling and collecting
1723
fees.--
1724
(1) Except as otherwise provided herein, the fee for:
1725
(a) An original or renewal commercial driver's license is
1726
$67 $50, which shall include the fee for driver education
1727
provided by s. 1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed
1728
training and is applying for employment or is currently employed
1729
in a public or nonpublic school system that requires the
1730
commercial license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E
1731
driver's license. A delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a
1732
renewal made not more than 12 months after the license expiration
1733
date. Of the $67 fee, $50 shall be deposited into the General
1734
Revenue Fund. The remaining $17 shall be deposited into the
1735
Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the general operations of
1736
the department.
1737
(b) An original Class E driver's license is $27 $20, which
1738
shall include the fee for driver's education provided by s.
1739
1003.48; however, if an applicant has completed training and is
1740
applying for employment or is currently employed in a public or
1741
nonpublic school system that requires a commercial driver
1742
license, the fee shall be the same as for a Class E license. Of
1743
the $27 fee, $20 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
1744
Fund. The remaining $7 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety
1745
Operating Trust Fund for the general operations of the
1746
department.
1747
(c) The renewal or extension of a Class E driver's license
1748
or of a license restricted to motorcycle use only is $20 $15,
1749
except that a delinquent fee of $1 shall be added for a renewal
1750
or extension made not more than 12 months after the license
1751
expiration date. The fee provided in this paragraph shall include
1752
the fee for driver's education provided by s. 1003.48. Of the $20
1753
fee, $15 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. The
1754
remaining $5 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating
1755
Trust Fund for the general operations of the department.
1756
(d) An original driver's license restricted to motorcycle
1757
use only is $27 $20, which shall include the fee for driver's
1758
education provided by s. 1003.48. Of the $27 fee, $20 shall be
1759
deposited into the General Revenue Fund. The remaining $7 shall
1760
be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the
1761
general operations of the department.
1762
(e) A replacement driver's license, issued pursuant to s.
1763
322.17 is $10. Of the $10 fee, $3 shall be deposited into the
1764
General Revenue Fund. The remaining $7 shall be deposited into
1765
the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the general
1766
operations of the department.
1767
(f) An original or renewal identification card issued
1768
pursuant to s. 322.051 is $10. Of the $10 fee, $4 shall be
1769
deposited into the General Revenue Fund. The remaining $6 shall
1770
be deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund for the
1771
general operations of the department.
1772
(g)(e) Each endorsement required by s. 322.57 is $7 $5. Of
1773
the $7 fee, $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
1774
The remaining $2 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety
1775
Operating Trust Fund for the general operations of the
1776
department.
1777
(h)(f) A hazardous-materials endorsement, as required by s.
1778
322.57(1)(d), shall be set by the department by rule and shall
1779
reflect the cost of the required criminal history check,
1780
including the cost of the state and federal fingerprint check,
1781
and the cost to the department of providing and issuing the
1782
license. The fee shall not exceed $100. This fee shall be
1783
deposited in the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. The
1784
department may adopt rules to administer this section.
1785
Section 35. Subsection (3) of section 322.2715, Florida
1786
Statutes, is amended to read:
1787
322.2715 Ignition interlock device.--
1788
(3) If the person is convicted of:
1789
(a) A first offense of driving under the influence under s.
1790
316.193 and has an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol
1791
level as specified in s. 316.193(4), or if a person is convicted
1792
of a violation of s. 316.193 and was at the time of the offense
1793
accompanied in the vehicle by a person younger than 18 years of
1794
age, the person shall have the ignition interlock device
1795
installed for 6 continuous months for the first offense and for
1796
at least 2 continuous years for a second offense.
1797
(b) A second offense of driving under the influence, the
1798
ignition interlock device shall be installed for a period of not
1799
less than 1 continuous year.
1800
(c) A third offense of driving under the influence which
1801
occurs within 10 years after a prior conviction for a violation
1802
of s. 316.193, the ignition interlock device shall be installed
1803
for a period of not less than 2 continuous years.
1804
(d) A third offense of driving under the influence which
1805
occurs more than 10 years after the date of a prior conviction,
1806
the ignition interlock device shall be installed for a period of
1807
not less than 2 continuous years.
1808
Section 36. Section 322.291, Florida Statutes, is amended
1809
to read:
1810
322.291 Driver improvement schools or DUI programs;
1811
required in certain suspension and revocation cases.--Except as
1812
provided in s. 322.03(2), any person:
1813
(1) Whose driving privilege has been revoked:
1814
(a) Upon conviction for:
1815
1. Driving, or being in actual physical control of, any
1816
vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beverages, any
1817
chemical substance set forth in s. 877.111, or any substance
1818
controlled under chapter 893, in violation of s. 316.193;
1819
2. Driving with an unlawful blood- or breath-alcohol level;
1820
3. Manslaughter resulting from the operation of a motor
1821
vehicle;
1822
4. Failure to stop and render aid as required under the
1823
laws of this state in the event of a motor vehicle crash
1824
resulting in the death or personal injury of another;
1825
5. Reckless driving; or
1826
(b) As an habitual offender;
1827
(c) Upon direction of the court, if the court feels that
1828
the seriousness of the offense and the circumstances surrounding
1829
the conviction warrant the revocation of the licensee's driving
1830
privilege; or
1831
(2) Whose license was suspended under the point system, was
1832
suspended for driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level of
1833
0.10 percent or higher before January 1, 1994, was suspended for
1834
driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level of 0.08 percent or
1835
higher after December 31, 1993, was suspended for a violation of
1836
s. 316.193(1), or was suspended for refusing to submit to a
1837
lawful breath, blood, or urine test as provided in s. 322.2615
1838
1839
shall, before the driving privilege may be reinstated, present to
1840
the department proof of enrollment in a department-approved
1841
advanced driver improvement course operating pursuant to s.
1842
318.1451 or a substance abuse education course conducted by a DUI
1843
program licensed pursuant to s. 322.292, which shall include a
1844
psychosocial evaluation and treatment, if referred. Additionally,
1845
for a third or subsequent violation involving the required use of
1846
an ignition interlock device, the person shall be required to
1847
complete treatment as determined by a licensed treatment agency
1848
following a referral by a DUI program and have the duration of
1849
the requirement to use an ignition interlock device extended for
1850
a least 1 month or up to the time required to complete treatment.
1851
If the person fails to complete such course or evaluation within
1852
90 days after reinstatement, or subsequently fails to complete
1853
treatment, if referred, the DUI program shall notify the
1854
department of the failure. Upon receipt of the notice, the
1855
department shall cancel the offender's driving privilege,
1856
notwithstanding the expiration of the suspension or revocation of
1857
the driving privilege. The department may temporarily reinstate
1858
the driving privilege upon verification from the DUI program that
1859
the offender has completed the education course and evaluation
1860
requirement and has reentered and is currently participating in
1861
treatment. If the DUI program notifies the department of the
1862
second failure to complete treatment, the department shall
1863
reinstate the driving privilege only after notice of completion
1864
of treatment from the DUI program.
1865
Section 37. Section 322.36, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1866
read:
1867
322.36 Permitting unauthorized operator to drive.--A No
1868
person may not shall authorize or knowingly permit a motor
1869
vehicle owned by him or her or under his or her dominion or
1870
control to be operated upon any highway or public street except
1871
by a person who is persons duly authorized to operate a motor
1872
vehicle vehicles under the provisions of this chapter. Any person
1873
who violates violating this section commits provision is guilty
1874
of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in
1876
knowingly loaning a vehicle to a person whose driver's license is
1877
suspended and if that vehicle is involved in an accident
1878
resulting in bodily injury or death, the driver's license of the
1879
person violating this section shall be suspended for 1 year.
1880
Section 38. Section 322.60, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
1881
Section 39. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) of
1882
section 322.61, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1883
322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
1884
vehicle.--
1885
(1) A person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-year
1886
period, is convicted of two of the following serious traffic
1887
violations or any combination thereof, arising in separate
1888
incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle shall, in
1889
addition to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from
1890
operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 60 days. A
1891
holder of a commercial driver's license person who, for offenses
1892
occurring within a 3-year period, is convicted of two of the
1893
following serious traffic violations, or any combination thereof,
1894
arising in separate incidents committed in a noncommercial motor
1895
vehicle shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, be
1896
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
1897
period of 60 days if such convictions result in the suspension,
1898
revocation, or cancellation of the licenseholder's driving
1899
privilege:
1900
(a) A violation of any state or local law relating to motor
1901
vehicle traffic control, other than a parking violation, a weight
1902
violation, or a vehicle equipment violation, arising in
1903
connection with a crash resulting in death or personal injury to
1904
any person;
1905
(b) Reckless driving, as defined in s. 316.192;
1906
(c) Careless driving, as defined in s. 316.1925;
1907
(d) Fleeing or attempting to elude a law enforcement
1908
officer, as defined in s. 316.1935;
1909
(e) Unlawful speed of 15 miles per hour or more above the
1910
posted speed limit;
1911
(f) Driving a commercial motor vehicle, owned by such
1912
person, which is not properly insured;
1913
(g) Improper lane change, as defined in s. 316.085;
1914
(h) Following too closely, as defined in s. 316.0895;
1915
(i) Driving a commercial vehicle without obtaining a
1916
commercial driver's license;
1917
(j) Driving a commercial vehicle without the proper class
1918
of commercial driver's license or without the proper endorsement;
1919
or
1920
(k) Driving a commercial vehicle without a commercial
1921
driver's license in possession, as required by s. 322.03. Any
1922
individual who provides proof to the clerk of the court or
1923
designated official in the jurisdiction where the citation was
1924
issued, by the date the individual must appear in court or pay
1925
any fine for such a violation, that the individual held a valid
1926
commercial driver's license on the date the citation was issued
1927
is not guilty of this offense.
1928
(2)(a) Any person who, for offenses occurring within a 3-
1929
year period, is convicted of three serious traffic violations
1930
specified in subsection (1) or any combination thereof, arising
1931
in separate incidents committed in a commercial motor vehicle
1932
shall, in addition to any other applicable penalties, including
1933
but not limited to the penalty provided in subsection (1), be
1934
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
1935
period of 120 days.
1936
(b) A holder of a commercial driver's license person who,
1937
for offenses occurring within a 3-year period, is convicted of
1938
three serious traffic violations specified in subsection (1) or
1939
any combination thereof arising in separate incidents committed
1940
in a noncommercial motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other
1941
applicable penalties, including, but not limited to, the penalty
1942
provided in subsection (1), be disqualified from operating a
1943
commercial motor vehicle for a period of 120 days if such
1944
convictions result in the suspension, revocation, or cancellation
1945
of the licenseholder's driving privilege.
1946
(3)(a) Except as provided in subsection (4), any person who
1947
is convicted of one of the following offenses listed in paragraph
1948
(b) while operating a commercial motor vehicle shall, in addition
1949
to any other applicable penalties, be disqualified from operating
1950
a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year:
1951
(b) Except as provided in subsection (4), any holder of a
1952
commercial driver's license who is convicted of one of the
1953
offenses listed in this paragraph while operating a noncommercial
1954
motor vehicle shall, in addition to any other applicable
1955
penalties, be disqualified from operating a commercial motor
1956
vehicle for a period of 1 year:
1957
1.(a) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while he or she is
1958
under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance;
1959
2.(b) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while the alcohol
1960
concentration of his or her blood, breath, or urine is .04
1961
percent or higher;
1962
3.(c) Leaving the scene of a crash involving a commercial
1963
motor vehicle driven by such person;
1964
4.(d) Using a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of
1965
a felony;
1966
5.(e) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while in
1967
possession of a controlled substance;
1968
6.(f) Refusing to submit to a test to determine his or her
1969
alcohol concentration while driving a commercial motor vehicle;
1970
7.(g) Driving a commercial vehicle while the
1971
licenseholder's commercial driver's license is suspended,
1972
revoked, or canceled or while the licenseholder is disqualified
1973
from driving a commercial vehicle; or
1974
8.(h) Causing a fatality through the negligent operation of
1975
a commercial motor vehicle.
1976
(4) Any person who is transporting hazardous materials as
1977
defined in s. 322.01(24) in a vehicle that is required to be
1978
placarded in accordance with Title 49 C.F.R. part 172, subpart F
1979
shall, upon conviction of an offense specified in subsection (3),
1980
be disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle for a
1981
period of 3 years. The penalty provided in this subsection shall
1982
be in addition to any other applicable penalty.
1983
(5) Any person who is convicted of two violations specified
1984
in subsection (3) which were committed while operating a
1985
commercial motor vehicle, or any combination thereof, arising in
1986
separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from
1987
operating a commercial motor vehicle. Any holder of a commercial
1988
driver's license who is convicted of two violations specified in
1989
subsection (3) which were committed while operating a
1990
noncommercial motor vehicle, or any combination thereof, arising
1991
in separate incidents shall be permanently disqualified from
1992
operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in
1993
this subsection is shall be in addition to any other applicable
1994
penalty.
1995
(6) Notwithstanding subsections (3), (4), and (5), any
1996
person who uses a commercial motor vehicle in the commission of
1997
any felony involving the manufacture, distribution, or dispensing
1998
of a controlled substance, including possession with intent to
1999
manufacture, distribute, or dispense a controlled substance,
2000
shall, upon conviction of such felony, be permanently
2001
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle.
2002
Notwithstanding subsections (3), (4), and (5), any holder of a
2003
commercial driver's license who uses a noncommercial motor
2004
vehicle in the commission of any felony involving the
2005
manufacture, distribution, or dispensing of a controlled
2006
substance, including possession with intent to manufacture,
2007
distribute, or dispense a controlled substance, shall, upon
2008
conviction of such felony, be permanently disqualified from
2009
operating a commercial motor vehicle. The penalty provided in
2010
this subsection is shall be in addition to any other applicable
2011
penalty.
2012
Section 40. Section 322.64, Florida Statutes, is amended to
2013
read:
2014
322.64 Holder of commercial driver's license; persons
2015
operating a commercial motor vehicle; driving with unlawful
2016
blood-alcohol level; refusal to submit to breath, urine, or blood
2017
test.--
2018
(1)(a) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer
2019
shall, on behalf of the department, disqualify from operating any
2020
commercial motor vehicle a person who while operating or in
2021
actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle is arrested
2022
for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful blood-alcohol
2023
level or breath-alcohol level, or a person who has refused to
2024
submit to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized by s. 322.63
2025
arising out of the operation or actual physical control of a
2026
commercial motor vehicle. A law enforcement officer or
2027
correctional officer shall, on behalf of the department,
2028
disqualify the holder of a commercial driver's license from
2029
operating any commercial motor vehicle if the licenseholder,
2030
while operating or in actual physical control of a motor vehicle,
2031
is arrested for a violation of s. 316.193, relating to unlawful
2032
blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level, or refused to submit
2033
to a breath, urine, or blood test authorized by s. 322.63. Upon
2034
disqualification of the person, the officer shall take the
2035
person's driver's license and issue the person a 10-day temporary
2036
permit for the operation of noncommercial vehicles only if the
2037
person is otherwise eligible for the driving privilege and shall
2038
issue the person a notice of disqualification. If the person has
2039
been given a blood, breath, or urine test, the results of which
2040
are not available to the officer at the time of the arrest, the
2041
agency employing the officer shall transmit such results to the
2042
department within 5 days after receipt of the results. If the
2043
department then determines that the person was arrested for a
2044
violation of s. 316.193 and that the person had a blood-alcohol
2045
level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, the department
2046
shall disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor
2047
vehicle pursuant to subsection (3).
2048
(b) The disqualification under paragraph (a) shall be
2049
pursuant to, and the notice of disqualification shall inform the
2050
driver of, the following:
2051
1.a. The driver refused to submit to a lawful breath,
2052
blood, or urine test and he or she is disqualified from operating
2053
a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year, for a first
2054
refusal, or permanently, if he or she has previously been
2055
disqualified as a result of a refusal to submit to such a test;
2056
or
2057
b. The driver was driving or in actual physical control of
2058
a commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if the driver
2059
holds a commercial driver's license, had an unlawful blood-
2060
alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher, and his
2061
or her driving privilege shall be disqualified for a period of 6
2062
months for a first offense or for a period of 1 year if his or
2063
her driving privilege has been previously disqualified under this
2064
section. violated s. 316.193 by driving with an unlawful blood-
2065
alcohol level and he or she is disqualified from operating a
2066
commercial motor vehicle for a period of 6 months for a first
2067
offense or for a period of 1 year if he or she has previously
2068
been disqualified, or his or her driving privilege has been
2069
previously suspended, for a violation of s. 316.193.
2070
2. The disqualification period for operating commercial
2071
vehicles shall commence on the date of arrest or issuance of the
2072
notice of disqualification, whichever is later.
2073
3. The driver may request a formal or informal review of
2074
the disqualification by the department within 10 days after the
2075
date of arrest or issuance of the notice of disqualification,
2076
whichever is later.
2077
4. The temporary permit issued at the time of arrest or
2078
disqualification expires will expire at midnight of the 10th day
2079
following the date of disqualification.
2080
5. The driver may submit to the department any materials
2081
relevant to the disqualification arrest.
2082
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law
2083
enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5
2084
days after the date of the arrest or the issuance of the notice
2085
of disqualification, whichever is later, a copy of the notice of
2086
disqualification, the driver's license of the person disqualified
2087
arrested, and a report of the arrest, including, if applicable,
2088
an affidavit stating the officer's grounds for belief that the
2089
person disqualified arrested was operating or in actual physical
2090
control of a commercial motor vehicle, or holds a commercial
2091
driver's license, and had an unlawful blood-alcohol or breath-
2092
alcohol level in violation of s. 316.193; the results of any
2093
breath or blood or urine test or an affidavit stating that a
2094
breath, blood, or urine test was requested by a law enforcement
2095
officer or correctional officer and that the person arrested
2096
refused to submit; a copy of the notice of disqualification
2097
citation issued to the person arrested; and the officer's
2098
description of the person's field sobriety test, if any. The
2099
failure of the officer to submit materials within the 5-day
2100
period specified in this subsection or subsection (1) does shall
2101
not affect the department's ability to consider any evidence
2102
submitted at or prior to the hearing. The officer may also submit
2103
a copy of a videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt
2104
to administer such test and a copy of the crash report, if any.
2105
(3) If the department determines that the person arrested
2106
should be disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle
2107
pursuant to this section and if the notice of disqualification
2108
has not already been served upon the person by a law enforcement
2109
officer or correctional officer as provided in subsection (1),
2110
the department shall issue a notice of disqualification and,
2111
unless the notice is mailed pursuant to s. 322.251, a temporary
2112
permit which expires 10 days after the date of issuance if the
2113
driver is otherwise eligible.
2114
(4) If the person disqualified arrested requests an
2115
informal review pursuant to subparagraph (1)(b)3., the department
2116
shall conduct the informal review by a hearing officer employed
2117
by the department. Such informal review hearing shall consist
2118
solely of an examination by the department of the materials
2119
submitted by a law enforcement officer or correctional officer
2120
and by the person disqualified arrested, and the presence of an
2121
officer or witness is not required.
2122
(5) After completion of the informal review, notice of the
2123
department's decision sustaining, amending, or invalidating the
2124
disqualification must be provided to the person. Such notice must
2125
be mailed to the person at the last known address shown on the
2126
department's records, and to the address provided in the law
2127
enforcement officer's report if such address differs from the
2128
address of record, within 21 days after the expiration of the
2129
temporary permit issued pursuant to subsection (1) or subsection
2130
(3).
2131
(6)(a) If the person disqualified arrested requests a
2132
formal review, the department must schedule a hearing to be held
2133
within 30 days after such request is received by the department
2134
and must notify the person of the date, time, and place of the
2135
hearing.
2136
(b) Such formal review hearing shall be held before a
2137
hearing officer employed by the department, and the hearing
2138
officer shall be authorized to administer oaths, examine
2139
witnesses and take testimony, receive relevant evidence, issue
2140
subpoenas for the officers and witnesses identified in documents
2141
as provided in subsection (2), regulate the course and conduct of
2142
the hearing, and make a ruling on the disqualification. The
2143
department and the person disqualified arrested may subpoena
2144
witnesses, and the party requesting the presence of a witness
2145
shall be responsible for the payment of any witness fees. If the
2146
person who requests a formal review hearing fails to appear and
2147
the hearing officer finds such failure to be without just cause,
2148
the right to a formal hearing is waived and the department shall
2149
conduct an informal review of the disqualification under
2150
subsection (4).
2151
(c) A party may seek enforcement of a subpoena under
2152
paragraph (b) by filing a petition for enforcement in the circuit
2153
court of the judicial circuit in which the person failing to
2154
comply with the subpoena resides. A failure to comply with an
2155
order of the court shall result in a finding of contempt of
2156
court. However, a person shall not be in contempt while a
2157
subpoena is being challenged.
2158
(d) The department must, within 7 days after a formal
2159
review hearing, send notice to the person of the hearing
2160
officer's decision as to whether sufficient cause exists to
2161
sustain, amend, or invalidate the disqualification.
2162
(7) In a formal review hearing under subsection (6) or an
2163
informal review hearing under subsection (4), the hearing officer
2164
shall determine by a preponderance of the evidence whether
2165
sufficient cause exists to sustain, amend, or invalidate the
2166
disqualification. The scope of the review shall be limited to the
2167
following issues:
2168
(a) If the person was disqualified from operating a
2169
commercial motor vehicle for driving with an unlawful blood-
2170
alcohol level in violation of s. 316.193:
2171
1. Whether the arresting law enforcement officer had
2172
probable cause to believe that the person was driving or in
2173
actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any
2174
motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial driver's license,
2175
in this state while he or she had any alcohol, chemical
2176
substances, or controlled substances in his or her body.
2177
2. Whether the person was placed under lawful arrest for a
2178
violation of s. 316.193.
2179
2.3. Whether the person had an unlawful blood-alcohol level
2180
or breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher as provided in s.
2181
2182
(b) If the person was disqualified from operating a
2183
commercial motor vehicle for refusal to submit to a breath,
2184
blood, or urine test:
2185
1. Whether the law enforcement officer had probable cause
2186
to believe that the person was driving or in actual physical
2187
control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any motor vehicle if
2188
the driver holds a commercial driver's license, in this state
2189
while he or she had any alcohol, chemical substances, or
2190
controlled substances in his or her body.
2191
2. Whether the person refused to submit to the test after
2192
being requested to do so by a law enforcement officer or
2193
correctional officer.
2194
3. Whether the person was told that if he or she refused to
2195
submit to such test he or she would be disqualified from
2196
operating a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 1 year or,
2197
in the case of a second refusal, permanently.
2198
(8) Based on the determination of the hearing officer
2199
pursuant to subsection (7) for both informal hearings under
2200
subsection (4) and formal hearings under subsection (6), the
2201
department shall:
2202
(a) Sustain the disqualification for a period of 1 year for
2203
a first refusal, or permanently if such person has been
2204
previously disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle
2205
as a result of a refusal to submit to such tests. The
2206
disqualification period commences on the date of the arrest or
2207
issuance of the notice of disqualification, whichever is later.
2208
(b) Sustain the disqualification:
2209
1. For a period of 1 year if the person was driving or in
2210
actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, or any
2211
motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial driver's license,
2212
and had an unlawful blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level
2213
of 0.08 or higher; or 6 months for a violation of s. 316.193 or
2214
for a period of 1 year
2215
2. Permanently if the person has been previously
2216
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle or his or
2217
her driving privilege has been previously suspended for driving
2218
or being in actual physical control of a commercial motor
2219
vehicle, or any motor vehicle if the driver holds a commercial
2220
driver's license, and had an unlawful blood-alcohol level or
2221
breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or higher as a result of a
2222
violation of s. 316.193.
2223
2224
The disqualification period commences on the date of the arrest
2225
or issuance of the notice of disqualification, whichever is
2226
later.
2227
(9) A request for a formal review hearing or an informal
2228
review hearing shall not stay the disqualification. If the
2229
department fails to schedule the formal review hearing to be held
2230
within 30 days after receipt of the request therefor, the
2231
department shall invalidate the disqualification. If the
2232
scheduled hearing is continued at the department's initiative,
2233
the department shall issue a temporary driving permit limited to
2234
noncommercial vehicles which is shall be valid until the hearing
2235
is conducted if the person is otherwise eligible for the driving
2236
privilege. Such permit shall not be issued to a person who sought
2237
and obtained a continuance of the hearing. The permit issued
2238
under this subsection shall authorize driving for business
2239
purposes or employment use only.
2240
(10) A person who is disqualified from operating a
2241
commercial motor vehicle under subsection (1) or subsection (3)
2242
is eligible for issuance of a license for business or employment
2243
purposes only under s. 322.271 if the person is otherwise
2244
eligible for the driving privilege. However, such business or
2245
employment purposes license shall not authorize the driver to
2246
operate a commercial motor vehicle.
2247
(11) The formal review hearing may be conducted upon a
2248
review of the reports of a law enforcement officer or a
2249
correctional officer, including documents relating to the
2250
administration of a breath test or blood test or the refusal to
2251
take either test. However, as provided in subsection (6), the
2252
driver may subpoena the officer or any person who administered or
2253
analyzed a breath or blood test.
2254
(12) The formal review hearing and the informal review
2255
hearing are exempt from the provisions of chapter 120. The
2256
department is authorized to adopt rules for the conduct of
2257
reviews under this section.
2258
(13) A person may appeal any decision of the department
2259
sustaining the disqualification from operating a commercial motor
2260
vehicle by a petition for writ of certiorari to the circuit court
2261
in the county wherein such person resides or wherein a formal or
2262
informal review was conducted pursuant to s. 322.31. However, an
2263
appeal shall not stay the disqualification. This subsection shall
2264
not be construed to provide for a de novo appeal.
2265
(14) The decision of the department under this section
2266
shall not be considered in any trial for a violation of s.
2268
submitted by a person in his or her request for departmental
2269
review under this section be admissible into evidence against him
2270
or her in any such trial. The disposition of any related criminal
2271
proceedings shall not affect a disqualification imposed pursuant
2272
to this section.
2273
(15) This section does not preclude the suspension of the
2274
driving privilege pursuant to s. 322.2615. The driving privilege
2275
of a person who has been disqualified from operating a commercial
2276
motor vehicle also may be suspended for a violation of s.
2277
2278
Section 41. Subsection (10) of section 324.021, Florida
2279
Statutes, is amended to read:
2280
324.021 Definitions; minimum insurance required.--The
2281
following words and phrases when used in this chapter shall, for
2282
the purpose of this chapter, have the meanings respectively
2283
ascribed to them in this section, except in those instances where
2284
the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
2285
(10) JUDGMENT.--Any judgment becomes which shall have
2286
become final by expiration without appeal of the time within
2287
which an appeal might have been perfected, or by final
2288
affirmation on appeal, rendered by a court of competent
2289
jurisdiction of any state or of the United States upon a cause of
2290
action arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of any
2291
motor vehicle for damages, including damages for care and loss of
2292
services because of bodily injury to or death of any person, or
2293
for damages because of injury to or destruction of property,
2294
including the loss of use thereof, or upon a cause of action on
2295
an agreement of settlement for such damage.
2296
Section 42. (1) The Automobile Lenders Industry Task Force
2297
is created within the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
2298
Vehicles. The task force shall make recommendations on proposed
2299
legislation and proposed department rules, shall present issues
2300
concerning the motor vehicle lending industry to the department
2301
for its consideration, shall consider any matters relating to the
2302
motor vehicle lending industry which are presented to it by the
2303
department, and shall submit a final report, including
2304
legislative proposals to the Governor, the President of the
2305
Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives and
2306
appropriate committees within the Legislature by June 30, 2009,
2307
when the task force shall cease to exist.
2308
(2) The task force shall be composed of 12 members
2309
appointed by each of the following organizations: one
2310
representative of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
2311
Vehicles; one representative of the independent motor vehicle
2312
industry, appointed by the Florida Independent Automobile Dealers
2313
Association; one representative of the franchise motor vehicle
2314
industry, appointed by the Florida Automobile Dealers
2315
Association; one representative of credit unions, appointed by
2316
the Florida Credit Union League; one representative of the
2317
banking industry, appointed by the Florida Bankers Association;
2318
one representative of the insurance industry, appointed by the
2319
Florida Insurance Council; one state attorney, appointed by the
2320
Florida State Attorneys Association; one representative of the
2321
Office of Financial Regulation of the Department of Financial
2322
Services; one representative of a law enforcement agency,
2323
appointed by the Florida Auto Theft Intelligence Unit; one
2324
representative of the auto repair industry, appointed by the
2325
Florida Automotive Services Association; one representative of
2326
the towing industry, appointed by the Professional Wrecker
2327
Operators of Florida; and one representative of independent motor
2328
vehicle finance companies, appointed by the Florida Financial
2329
Services Association.
2330
(3)(a) The task force shall elect a chair and vice chair at
2331
its initial meeting, which shall be held by July 15, 2008.
2332
(b) The task force shall meet at least four times in
2333
different areas of the state, including one meeting in
2334
Tallahassee. Meetings may be called by the chair or by a simple
2335
majority of the members. The task force shall conduct all
2336
meetings pursuant to general law and shall keep minutes of its
2337
meetings. Meetings may be held in locations around the state in
2338
department facilities or in other appropriate locations. The
2339
department shall provide administrative support to the task
2340
force.
2341
(3) Members from the private sector are not entitled to per
2342
diem or reimbursement for travel expenses. However, members from
2343
the public sector are entitled to reimbursement, if any, from
2344
their respective agency. The task force may request assistance
2345
from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles as
2346
necessary.
2347
Section 43. Except for specialty license plates approved
2348
before or during the 2008 Legislative session, the Department of
2349
Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may not issue any new specialty
2351
Statutes, between July 1, 2008, and July 1, 2011.
2352
Section 44. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
2353
act and except for this section, which shall take effect July 1,
2354
2008, this act shall take effect October 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.