Florida Senate - 2008 CS for SB 2060
By the Committee on Agriculture; and Senators Dean and Bennett
575-05406-08 20082060c1
1
A bill to be entitled
2
An act relating to agriculture and consumer services;
3
amending s. 163.3162, F.S.; prohibiting county government
4
imposition of an assessment or fee for stormwater
5
management on agricultural land meeting certain
6
requirements; amending s. 205.064, F.S.; expanding
7
eligibility for exemption from a local business tax
8
receipt for the privilege of selling specified products;
9
amending s. 373.1395, F.S.; providing indemnity for an
10
agricultural landowner for an easement or any other right
11
secured by a water management district for access to lands
12
the district provides or makes available to the public;
13
delineating what is covered by indemnification for
14
landowners and water management districts; providing that
15
agricultural landowners and water management districts are
16
liable for gross negligence and certain other acts as
17
specified; creating s. 500.70, F.S.; delineating
18
requirements for a tomato farmer, packer, repacker, or
19
handler to be considered in compliance with state food
20
safety microbial standards and guidelines; amending s.
21
570.07, F.S.; providing that the Department of Agriculture
22
and Consumer Services may adopt by rule comprehensive
23
best-management practices for agricultural production and
24
food safety; amending s. 583.13, F.S.; revising the
25
labeling and advertising requirements for dressed poultry;
26
amending s. 604.15, F.S.; revising a definition to make
27
tropical foliage exempt from regulation under provisions
28
relating to dealers in agricultural products; amending s.
29
604.50, F.S.; expanding county and municipal exemptions
30
for nonresidential farm buildings to include permits and
31
impact fees; amending s. 823.145, F.S.; expanding the
32
materials used in agricultural operations that can be
33
openly burned; providing certain limitations on such
34
burning; amending s. 849.094, F.S.; providing for
35
computer-based electronic sweepstakes game promotions in
36
connection with the sale of a consumer product or service;
37
providing operator requirements; requiring the written
38
approval of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
39
Services; providing an effective date.
40
41
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
42
43
Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 163.3162, Florida
44
Statutes, is amended to read:
45
163.3162 Agricultural Lands and Practices Act.--
46
(4) DUPLICATION OF REGULATION.--Except as otherwise
47
provided in this section and s. 487.051(2), and notwithstanding
48
any other law, including any provision of chapter 125 or this
49
chapter, a county may not exercise any of its powers to adopt or
50
enforce any ordinance, resolution, regulation, rule, or policy to
51
prohibit, restrict, regulate, or otherwise limit an activity of a
52
bona fide farm operation on land classified as agricultural land
53
pursuant to s. 193.461, if such activity is regulated through
54
implemented best-management best management practices, interim
55
measures, or regulations developed by the Department of
56
Environmental Protection, the Department of Agriculture and
57
Consumer Services, or a water management district and adopted
58
under chapter 120 as part of a statewide or regional program; or
59
if such activity is expressly regulated by the United States
60
Department of Agriculture, the United States Army Corps of
61
Engineers, or the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
62
A county may not impose an assessment or fee for stormwater
63
management on land classified as agricultural land pursuant to s.
64
193.461, if the agricultural operation has an agricultural
65
discharge permit or implements best-management practices
66
developed by the Department of Environmental Protection, the
67
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, or a water
68
management district and adopted under chapter 120 as part of a
69
statewide or regional program.
70
(a) When an activity of a farm operation takes place within
71
a wellfield protection area as defined in any wellfield
72
protection ordinance adopted by a county, and the implemented
73
best-management best management practice, regulation, or interim
74
measure does not specifically address wellfield protection, a
75
county may regulate that activity pursuant to such ordinance.
76
This subsection does not limit the powers and duties provided for
77
in s. 373.4592 or limit the powers and duties of any county to
78
address an emergency as provided for in chapter 252.
79
(b) This subsection may not be construed to permit an
80
existing farm operation to change to a more excessive farm
81
operation with regard to traffic, noise, odor, dust, or fumes
82
where the existing farm operation is adjacent to an established
83
homestead or business on March 15, 1982.
84
(c) This subsection does not limit the powers of a
85
predominantly urbanized county with a population greater than
86
1,500,000 and more than 25 municipalities, not operating under a
87
home rule charter adopted pursuant to ss. 10, 11, and 24, Art.
88
VIII of the Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s. 6(e), Art.
89
VIII of the Constitution of 1968, which has a delegated pollution
90
control program under s. 403.182 and includes drainage basins
91
that are part of the Everglades Stormwater Program, to enact
92
ordinances, regulations, or other measures to comply with the
93
provisions of s. 373.4592, or which are necessary to carrying out
94
a county's duties pursuant to the terms and conditions of any
95
environmental program delegated to the county by agreement with a
96
state agency.
97
(d) For purposes of this subsection, a county ordinance
98
that regulates the transportation or land application of domestic
99
wastewater residuals or other forms of sewage sludge shall not be
100
deemed to be duplication of regulation.
101
Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 205.064, Florida
102
Statutes, is amended to read:
103
205.064 Farm, aquacultural, grove, horticultural,
104
floricultural, tropical piscicultural, and tropical fish farm
105
products; certain exemptions.--
106
(1) A local business tax receipt is not required of any
107
natural person for the privilege of engaging in the selling of
108
farm, aquacultural, grove, horticultural, floricultural, tropical
109
piscicultural, or tropical fish farm products, or products
110
manufactured therefrom, except intoxicating liquors, wine, or
111
beer, when such products were grown or produced by such natural
112
person in the state.
113
Section 3. Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection
114
(3) of section 373.1395, Florida Statutes, are amended, present
115
subsection (4) of that section is renumbered as subsection (5)
116
and amended, present subsection (5) of that section is renumbered
117
as subsection (6), and a new subsection (4) is added to that
118
section, to read:
119
373.1395 Limitation on liability of water management
120
district with respect to areas made available to the public for
121
recreational purposes without charge.--
122
(2) Except as provided in subsection (5) (4), a water
123
management district that provides the public with a park area or
124
other land for outdoor recreational purposes, or allows access
125
over district lands for recreational purposes, owes no duty of
126
care to keep that park area or land safe for entry or use by
127
others or to give warning to persons entering or going on that
128
park area or land of any hazardous conditions, structures, or
129
activities thereon. A water management district that provides the
130
public with a park area or other land for outdoor recreational
131
purposes does not, by providing that park area or land, extend
132
any assurance that such park area or land is safe for any
133
purpose, does not incur any duty of care toward a person who goes
134
on that park area or land, and is not responsible for any injury
135
to persons or property caused by an act or omission of a person
136
who goes on that park area or land. This subsection does not
137
apply if there is any charge made or usually made for entering or
138
using the park area or land, or if any commercial or other
139
activity from which profit is derived from the patronage of the
140
public is conducted on such park area or land or any part
141
thereof.
142
(3)(a) Except as provided in subsection (5) (4), a water
143
management district that leases any land or water area to the
144
state for outdoor recreational purposes, or for access to outdoor
145
recreational purposes, owes no duty of care to keep that land or
146
water area safe for entry or use by others or to give warning to
147
persons entering or going on that land or water of any hazardous
148
conditions, structures, or activities thereon. A water management
149
district that leases a land or water area to the state for
150
outdoor recreational purposes does not, by giving such lease,
151
extend any assurance that such land or water area is safe for any
152
purpose, incur any duty of care toward a person who goes on the
153
leased land or water area, and is not responsible for any injury
154
to persons or property caused by an act or omission of a person
155
who goes on the leased land or water area.
156
(4) Where a water management district has secured an
157
easement or other right that is being used for the purpose of
158
providing access through private land classified as agricultural
159
land pursuant to s. 193.461 to lands that the water management
160
district provides or makes available to the public for outdoor
161
recreational purposes, the water management district shall
162
indemnify and save harmless the owner of the agricultural land
163
from any liability arising from use of such easement by the
164
general public or by the employees and agents of the water
165
management district or other regulatory agencies. Except as
166
provided in subsection (5), a water management district that
167
enters into such easement owes no duty of care to keep that
168
access area safe for entry or use by others or to give warning to
169
persons entering or going on that access area of any hazardous
170
conditions, structures, or activities thereon. A water management
171
district that secures such an easement does not, by securing the
172
easement, extend any assurance that such access area is safe for
173
any purpose or incur any duty of care toward a person who goes on
174
the access area and is not responsible for any injury to persons
175
or property caused by an act of omission of a person who uses the
176
access area.
177
(5)(4) This section does not relieve any water management
178
district or agricultural landowner of any liability that would
179
otherwise exist for gross negligence or a deliberate, willful, or
180
malicious injury to a person or property. This section does not
181
create or increase the liability of any water management district
182
or person beyond that which is authorized by s. 768.28.
183
(6)(5) The term "outdoor recreational purposes," as used in
184
this section, includes activities such as, but not limited to,
185
horseback riding, hunting, fishing, bicycling, swimming, boating,
186
camping, picnicking, hiking, pleasure driving, nature study,
187
water skiing, motorcycling, and visiting historical,
188
archaeological, scenic, or scientific sites.
189
Section 4. Section 500.70, Florida Statutes, is created to
190
read:
191
500.70 Food safety compliance relating to tomatoes.--A
192
tomato farmer, packer, repacker, or handler that implements
193
applicable good agricultural practices (GAPs) and best-management
194
practices (BMPs) according to rules adopted by the department is
195
considered to have acted in good faith, with reasonable care, and
196
in compliance with state food safety microbial standards or
197
guidelines unless a violation of or noncompliance with such
198
measures can be shown through inspections.
199
Section 5. Subsection (10) of section 570.07, Florida
200
Statutes, is amended to read:
201
570.07 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
202
functions, powers, and duties.--The department shall have and
203
exercise the following functions, powers, and duties:
204
(10) To act as adviser to producers and distributors, when
205
requested, and to assist them in the economical and efficient
206
distribution of their agricultural products and to encourage
207
cooperative effort among producers to gain economical and
208
efficient production of agricultural products. The department may
210
comprehensive best-management practices for agricultural
211
production and food safety.
212
Section 6. Section 582.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to
213
read:
214
583.13 Labeling and advertising requirements for dressed
215
poultry; unlawful acts.--
216
(1) It is unlawful for any dealer or broker to sell, offer
217
for sale, or hold for the purpose of sale in the state any
218
dressed or ready-to-cook poultry in bulk unless such poultry is
219
packed in a container clearly bearing a label, not less than 3
220
inches by 5 inches, on which shall be plainly and legibly
221
printed, in letters not less than one-fourth inch 1/4 in height,
222
the grade and the part name or whole-bird statement of such
223
poultry. The grade may be expressed in the term "premium,"
224
"good," or "standard," or as the grade of another state or
225
federal agency the standards of quality of which, by law, are
226
equal to the standards of quality provided by this law and rules
227
promulgated hereunder.
228
(2) It is unlawful to sell unpackaged dressed or ready-to-
229
cook poultry at retail unless such poultry is labeled by a
230
placard immediately adjacent to the poultry or unless each bird
231
is individually labeled to show the grade and the part name or
232
whole-bird statement. The placard shall be no smaller than 7
233
inches by 7 inches in size, and the required labeling information
234
shall be legibly and plainly printed on the placard in letters
235
not smaller than 1 inch in height.
236
(3) It is unlawful to sell packaged dressed or ready-to-
237
cook poultry at retail unless such poultry is labeled to show the
238
grade, the part name or whole-bird statement, the net weight of
239
the poultry, and the name and address of the dealer. The size of
240
the type on the label must be one-eighth inch or larger. A
241
placard immediately adjacent to such poultry may be used to
242
indicate the grade and the part name or whole-bird statement, but
243
not the net weight of the poultry or the name and address of the
244
dealer.
245
(4) It is unlawful to use dressed or ready-to-cook poultry
246
in bulk in the preparation of food served to the public, or to
247
hold such poultry for the purpose of such use, unless the poultry
248
when received was packed in a container clearly bearing a label,
249
not less than 3 inches by 5 inches, on which was plainly and
250
legibly printed, in letters not less than one-fourth inch in
251
height, the grade and the part name or whole-bird statement of
252
such poultry. The grade may be expressed in the term "premium,"
253
"good," or "standard," or as the grade of another state or
254
federal agency the standards of quality of which, by law, are
255
equal to the standards of quality provided by this law and rules
256
promulgated hereunder.
257
(5) It is unlawful to offer dressed or ready-to-cook
258
poultry for sale in any advertisement in a newspaper or circular,
259
on radio or television, or in any other form of advertising
260
without plainly designating in such advertisement the grade and
261
the part name or whole-bird statement of such poultry.
262
263
Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 604.15, Florida
264
Statutes, is amended to read:
265
604.15 Dealers in agricultural products; definitions.--For
266
the purpose of ss. 604.15-604.34, the following words and terms,
267
when used, shall be construed to mean:
268
(1) "Agricultural products" means the natural products of
269
the farm, nursery, grove, orchard, vineyard, garden, and apiary
270
(raw or manufactured); sod; tropical foliage; horticulture; hay;
271
livestock; milk and milk products; poultry and poultry products;
272
the fruit of the saw palmetto (meaning the fruit of the Serenoa
273
repens); limes (meaning the fruit Citrus aurantifolia, variety
274
Persian, Tahiti, Bearss, or Florida Key limes); and any other
275
nonexempt agricultural products produced in the state, except
276
tobacco, sugarcane, tropical foliage, timber and timber
277
byproducts, forest products as defined in s. 591.17, and citrus
278
other than limes.
279
Section 8. Section 604.50, Florida Statutes, is amended to
280
read:
281
604.50 Nonresidential farm buildings.--Notwithstanding any
282
other law to the contrary, any nonresidential farm building is
283
exempt from the Florida Building Code and any county or municipal
284
permit, building code, or impact fee. For purposes of this
285
section, the term "nonresidential farm building" means any
286
building or support structure that is used for agricultural
287
purposes, is located on a farm that is not used as a residential
288
dwelling, and is located on land that is an integral part of a
289
farm operation or is classified as agricultural land under s.
290
193.461. The term "farm" is as defined in s. 823.14.
291
Section 9. Section 823.145, Florida Statutes, is amended to
292
read:
293
823.145 Disposal by open burning of certain materials mulch
294
plastic used in agricultural operations.--Polyethylene
295
agricultural mulch plastic; damaged, nonsalvageable, untreated
296
wood pallets; and packing material that cannot be feasibly
297
recycled, which are used in connection with agricultural
298
operations related to the growing, harvesting, or maintenance of
299
crops, may be disposed of by open burning provided that no public
300
nuisance or any condition adversely affecting the environment or
301
the public health is created thereby and that state or federal
302
national ambient air quality standards are not violated.
303
Section 10. Present subsections (8), (9), and (10) of
304
section 849.094, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections
305
(9), (10), and (11), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is
306
added to that section, to read:
307
849.094 Game promotion in connection with sale of consumer
308
products or services.--
309
(8) An operator who elects to conduct a computer-based
310
electronic sweepstakes game promotion in connection with the sale
311
of any consumer product or service, regardless of the total
312
announced value of the prizes, shall receive written approval
313
from the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services in order
314
to conduct the game promotion if the operator:
315
(a) Files an electronic sweepstakes game promotion
316
application with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
317
Services and provides a complete list of available sweepstake
318
prizes and the odds of winning each prize and pays any applicable
319
fees per computer terminal;
320
(b) Establishes a trust account or posts a surety bond in
321
the amount of $1 million, unless exempted by the Department of
322
Agriculture and Consumer Services pursuant to paragraph (4)(b);
323
and
324
(c) Obtains an independent certification from a gaming
325
device testing laboratory approved by the Department of
326
Agriculture and Consumer Services or the Department of Business
327
and Professional Regulation confirming that the computer-based
328
electronic sweepstakes game promotion is using a finite software
329
game system to determine sweepstake winners and all advertised
330
prizes are obtainable. An operator who has conducted game
331
promotions in this state for at least 5 consecutive years and who
332
has not had any civil, criminal, or administrative action
333
instituted against him or her by an agency of the state for a
334
violation of this section within that 5-year period may be
335
exempted from this subsection.
336
Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.