Florida Senate - 2008 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT

Bill No. CS for SB 2152

100094

CHAMBER ACTION

Senate

Comm: RCS

4/9/2008

.

.

.

.

.

House



1

The Committee on Governmental Operations (King) recommended the

2

following substitute for amendment (629348):

3

4

     Senate Amendment (with title amendment)

5

     Delete everything after the enacting clause

6

and insert:

7

     Section 1. Restrictions on the employment of ex-offenders;

8

legislative intent; state agency reporting requirements.-

9

     1) The Legislature declares that it is the goal of this

10

state to provide to prospective employees a clear statement of

11

which crimes would disqualify ex-offenders from which

12

occupations. It is the intent of the Legislature to make

13

opportunities for employment available to ex-offenders so that

14

they will be less likely to revert to criminal behavior, insofar

15

as the employment of such persons does not detract from the

16

safety of the public. The Legislature further declares that state

17

agencies should state all restrictions imposed by the agencies or

18

by boards that regulate professions and occupations on employment

19

and should make an effort to establish that each such restriction

20

is as defined as possible while continuing to maintain public

21

safety.

22

     (2) Each state agency, including, but not limited to,

23

professional and occupational regulatory boards, shall, by

24

December 31, 2008, submit to the Governor, President of the

25

Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives a brief

26

report that includes:

27

     (a) A review of policies followed by the agency or imposed

28

by the board which disqualify from employment or licensure

29

persons who have been convicted of a crime and have completed any

30

incarceration and restitution to which they have been sentenced

31

for such a crime.

32

     (b) The conclusions resulting from the review of these

33

policies and a determination of whether the disqualifications are

34

readily available to prospective employees and prospective

35

licensees.

36

     (c) If the restriction is based on a standard of good moral

37

character, or crimes or acts of moral turpitude the agency shall

38

determine the merits of alternative policies and particular

39

disqualifying offenses which may more precisely describe the

40

basis for denial of employment or licensure.

41

     (3) Beginning in 2011, each state agency shall submit a

42

brief report in accordance with subsection (2) every eight years

43

by December of that year.

44

     Section 2.  Section 112.011, Florida Statutes, is amended to

45

read:

46

     112.011 Disqualification for licensing and public

47

employment based on criminal conviction Felons; removal of

48

disqualifications for employment, exceptions.--

49

     (1)(a) Except as provided in s. 775.16, a person may shall

50

not be disqualified from employment by the state, any of its

51

agencies or political subdivisions, or any municipality solely

52

because of a prior conviction for a crime. However, a person may

53

be denied employment by the state, any of its agencies or

54

political subdivisions, or any municipality by reason of the

55

prior conviction for a crime if the crime was a felony or first

56

degree misdemeanor and directly related to the position of

57

employment sought.

58

     (b) Except as provided in s. 775.16, a person whose civil

59

rights have been restored shall not be disqualified to practice,

60

pursue, or engage in any occupation, trade, vocation, profession,

61

or business for which a license, permit, or certificate is

62

required to be issued by the state, any of its agencies or

63

political subdivisions, or any municipality solely because of a

64

prior conviction for a crime. However, a person whose civil

65

rights have been restored may be denied a license, permit, or

66

certification to pursue, practice, or engage in an occupation,

67

trade, vocation, profession, or business by reason of the prior

68

conviction for a crime if the crime was a felony or first degree

69

misdemeanor and directly related to or relevant to the standards

70

normally associated with, or determined by the regulatory

71

authority to be necessary for the protection of the public or

72

other parties with, the specific occupation, trade, vocation,

73

profession, or business for which the license, permit, or

74

certificate is sought.

75

     (c) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a person may

76

not be disqualified from receiving a license, permit, or

77

certificate or from obtaining public employment on the grounds

78

that a person's civil rights have not been restored. A person is

79

not required to secure the restoration of his or her civil rights

80

or prove that his or her civil rights have been restored in order

81

to receive a license, permit, or certificate or to obtain public

82

employment.

83

     (2)(a) This section does shall not apply be applicable to

84

any law enforcement or correctional agency.

85

     (b) This section does shall not apply be applicable to the

86

employment practices of any fire department relating to the

87

hiring of firefighters. An applicant for employment with any fire

88

department who has with a prior felony conviction shall be

89

excluded from employment for a period of 4 years after expiration

90

of sentence or final release by the Parole Commission unless the

91

applicant, prior to the expiration of the 4-year period, has

92

received a full pardon or has had his or her civil rights

93

restored.

94

     (c) This section does shall not apply be applicable to the

95

employment practices of any county or municipality relating to

96

the hiring of personnel for positions deemed to be critical to

97

security or public safety pursuant to ss. 125.5801 and 166.0442.

98

     (3)  Any complaint concerning the violation of this section

99

shall be adjudicated in accordance with the procedures set forth

100

in chapter 120 for administrative and judicial review.

101

     Section 3.  Section 943.0581, Florida Statutes, is amended

102

to read:

103

     943.0581  Administrative expunction.--

104

     (1)  Notwithstanding any law dealing generally with the

105

preservation and destruction of public records, the department

106

may provide, by rule adopted pursuant to chapter 120, for the

107

administrative expunction of any nonjudicial record of an arrest

108

of a minor or an adult made contrary to law or by mistake.

109

     (2)  A law enforcement agency shall apply to the department

110

in the manner prescribed by rule for the administrative

111

expunction of any nonjudicial record of any arrest of a minor or

112

an adult who is subsequently determined by the agency, at its

113

discretion, or by the final order of a court of competent

114

jurisdiction, to have been arrested contrary to law or by

115

mistake.

116

     (3)  An adult or, in the case of a minor child, the parent

117

or legal guardian of the minor child, may apply to the department

118

in the manner prescribed by rule for the administrative

119

expunction of any nonjudicial record of an arrest alleged to have

120

been made contrary to law or by mistake, provided that the

121

application is supported by the endorsement of the head of the

122

arresting agency or his or her designee or the state attorney or

123

his or her designee of the judicial circuit in which the arrest

124

occurred.

125

     (4)  An application for administrative expunction shall

126

include an affidavit executed by the chief of the law enforcement

127

agency, sheriff, or department head of the state law enforcement

128

agency in which the affiant verifies that he or she has reviewed

129

the record of the arrest and that the arrest was contrary to law

130

or was a mistake. The affidavit shall include the date and time

131

of the arrest, the name of the arresting officer, the name of the

132

person arrested, and the crime or crimes charged, and the

133

offender based tracking system number. The application shall be

134

on the submitting agency's letterhead and signed by the head of

135

the submitting agency or his or her designee.

136

     (5) In the case of a person arrested on a warrant, capias,

137

or pick-up order, the request for an administrative expunction

138

may be made by the sheriff or his or her designee of the county

139

where the warrant, capias, or pick-up order was issued or by the

140

state attorney or his or her designee of the judicial circuit

141

where the warrant, capias, or pick-up order was issued.

142

     (6)(5) No application or, endorsement, or affidavit made

143

under this section shall be admissible as evidence in any

144

judicial or administrative proceeding or otherwise be construed

145

in any way as an admission of liability in connection with an

146

arrest.

147

     Section 4.  Section 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended

148

to read:

149

     943.0585  Court-ordered expunction of criminal history

150

records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over their

151

own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction, and

152

correction of judicial records containing criminal history

153

information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent

154

with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established by

155

this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may order a

156

criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal history record of

157

a minor or an adult who complies with the requirements of this

158

section. The court shall not order a criminal justice agency to

159

expunge a criminal history record until the person seeking to

160

expunge a criminal history record has applied for and received a

161

certificate of eligibility for expunction pursuant to subsection

162

(2). A criminal history record that relates to a violation of s.

163

393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s.

164

800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter

165

839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s.

166

916.1075, a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or any violation

167

specified as a predicate offense for registration as a sexual

168

predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to whether that

169

offense alone is sufficient to require such registration, or for

170

registration as a sexual offender pursuant to s. 943.0435, may

171

not be expunged, without regard to whether adjudication was

172

withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or

173

nolo contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor,

174

was found to have committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to

175

committing, the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only

176

order expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to one

177

arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as

178

provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion,

179

order the expunction of a criminal history record pertaining to

180

more than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to

181

the original arrest. If the court intends to order the expunction

182

of records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent

183

must be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not

184

expunge any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the

185

order to expunge does not articulate the intention of the court

186

to expunge a record pertaining to more than one arrest. This

187

section does not prevent the court from ordering the expunction

188

of only a portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one

189

arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity.

190

Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a criminal justice

191

agency may comply with laws, court orders, and official requests

192

of other jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or

193

confidential handling of criminal history records or information

194

derived therefrom. This section does not confer any right to the

195

expunction of any criminal history record, and any request for

196

expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the sole

197

discretion of the court.

198

     (1)  PETITION TO EXPUNGE A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each

199

petition to a court to expunge a criminal history record is

200

complete only when accompanied by:

201

     (a)  A valid certificate of eligibility for expunction

202

issued by the department pursuant to subsection (2).

203

     (b)  The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the

204

petitioner:

205

     1.  Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is

206

filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or

207

comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent

208

for committing any felony or a misdemeanor specified in s.

209

943.051(3)(b).

210

     2.  Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated

211

delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the

212

arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition

213

pertains.

214

     3.  Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a

215

criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14,

216

former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, or from any jurisdiction

217

outside the state, unless expunction is sought of a criminal

218

history record previously sealed for 10 years pursuant to

219

paragraph (2)(h) and the record is otherwise eligible for

220

expunction.

221

     4.  Is eligible for such an expunction to the best of his or

222

her knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition to

223

expunge or any petition to seal pending before any court.

224

225

Any person who knowingly provides false information on such sworn

226

statement to the court commits a felony of the third degree,

227

punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

228

     (2)  CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXPUNCTION.--Prior to

229

petitioning the court to expunge a criminal history record, a

230

person seeking to expunge a criminal history record shall apply

231

to the department for a certificate of eligibility for

232

expunction. The department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to

233

chapter 120, establish procedures pertaining to the application

234

for and issuance of certificates of eligibility for expunction. A

235

certificate of eligibility for expunction is valid for 12 months

236

after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by the

237

department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to the

238

department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility for

239

a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the

240

status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the

241

renewal application. The department shall issue a certificate of

242

eligibility for expunction to a person who is the subject of a

243

criminal history record if that person:

244

     (a)  Has obtained, and submitted to the department, a

245

written, certified statement from the appropriate state attorney

246

or statewide prosecutor which indicates:

247

     1.  That an indictment, information, or other charging

248

document was not filed or issued in the case.

249

     2.  That an indictment, information, or other charging

250

document, if filed or issued in the case, was dismissed or nolle

251

prosequi by the state attorney or statewide prosecutor, or was

252

dismissed by a court of competent jurisdiction, and that none of

253

the charges related to the arrest or alleged criminal activity to

254

which the petition to expunge pertains resulted in a trial,

255

without regard to whether the outcome of the trial was other than

256

an adjudication of guilt.

257

     3.  That the criminal history record does not relate to a

258

violation of s. 393.135, s. 394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s.

259

796.03, s. 800.04, s. 810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s.

260

827.071, chapter 839, s. 847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s.

261

893.135, s. 916.1075, a violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or

262

any violation specified as a predicate offense for registration

263

as a sexual predator pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to

264

whether that offense alone is sufficient to require such

265

registration, or for registration as a sexual offender pursuant

266

to s. 943.0435, where the defendant was found guilty of, or pled

267

guilty or nolo contendere to any such offense, or that the

268

defendant, as a minor, was found to have committed, or pled

269

guilty or nolo contendere to committing, such an offense as a

270

delinquent act, without regard to whether adjudication was

271

withheld.

272

     (b)  Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for

273

placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust

274

Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director.

275

     (c)  Has submitted to the department a certified copy of the

276

disposition of the charge to which the petition to expunge

277

pertains.

278

     (d)  Has never, prior to the date on which the application

279

for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated

280

guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation,

281

or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any felony or a

282

misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b).

283

     (e)  Has not been adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated

284

delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming from the

285

arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to

286

expunge pertains.

287

     (f)  Has never secured a prior sealing or expunction of a

288

criminal history record under this section, former s. 893.14,

289

former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058, unless expunction is

290

sought of a criminal history record previously sealed for 10

291

years pursuant to paragraph (h) and the record is otherwise

292

eligible for expunction.

293

     (g)  Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the

294

disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which

295

the petition to expunge pertains.

296

     (h)  Has previously obtained a court order sealing the

297

record under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, or

298

former s. 943.058 for a minimum of 10 years because adjudication

299

was withheld or because all charges related to the arrest or

300

alleged criminal activity to which the petition to expunge

301

pertains were not dismissed prior to trial, without regard to

302

whether the outcome of the trial was other than an adjudication

303

of guilt. The requirement for the record to have previously been

304

sealed for a minimum of 10 years does not apply when a plea was

305

not entered or all charges related to the arrest or alleged

306

criminal activity to which the petition to expunge pertains were

307

dismissed prior to trial.

308

309

Each clerk of court shall place information on his or her

310

Internet website about the availability of criminal history

311

sealing and expunction. This information shall include a link to

312

the department's website for information and applications for

313

sealing and expunging a criminal history record.

314

     (3)  PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO EXPUNGE.--

315

     (a)  In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of

316

the completed petition to expunge shall be served upon the

317

appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon

318

the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any

319

agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state

320

attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency may

321

respond to the court regarding the completed petition to expunge.

322

     (b)  If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the

323

court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state

324

attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency.

325

The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the order to

326

any other agency to which the arresting agency disseminated the

327

criminal history record information to which the order pertains.

328

The department shall forward the order to expunge to the Federal

329

Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the court shall certify a

330

copy of the order to any other agency which the records of the

331

court reflect has received the criminal history record from the

332

court.

333

     (c)  For an order to expunge entered by a court prior to

334

July 1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state

335

attorney or statewide prosecutor of an order to expunge which is

336

contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the

337

record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable

338

ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record

339

sealed or expunged. Upon receipt of such notice, the appropriate

340

state attorney or statewide prosecutor shall take action, within

341

60 days, to correct the record and petition the court to void the

342

order to expunge. The department shall seal the record until such

343

time as the order is voided by the court.

344

     (d)  On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other

345

criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to

346

expunge entered by a court when such order does not comply with

347

the requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order,

348

the department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate

349

state attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the

350

petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason for

351

noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide

352

prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the record

353

and petition the court to void the order. No cause of action,

354

including contempt of court, shall arise against any criminal

355

justice agency for failure to comply with an order to expunge

356

when the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the

357

certificate of eligibility as required by this section or such

358

order does not otherwise comply with the requirements of this

359

section.

360

     (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any

361

criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered

362

expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this

363

section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by any

364

criminal justice agency having custody of such record; except

365

that any criminal history record in the custody of the department

366

must be retained in all cases. A criminal history record ordered

367

expunged that is retained by the department is confidential and

368

exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I

369

of the State Constitution and not available to any person or

370

entity except upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction. A

371

criminal justice agency may retain a notation indicating

372

compliance with an order to expunge.

373

     (a)  The person who is the subject of a criminal history

374

record that is expunged under this section or under other

375

provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33,

376

and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to acknowledge

377

the arrests and subsequent dispositions covered by the expunged

378

record, except when the subject of the record:

379

     1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice

380

agency;

381

     2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;

382

     3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under

383

this section or s. 943.059;

384

     4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;

385

     5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract

386

with the Department of Children and Family Services or the

387

Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such

388

contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct

389

contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, or

390

the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s.

391

394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s.

392

409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), chapter 916, s. 985.644, chapter

393

400, or chapter 429;

394

     6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department

395

of Education, any district school board, any university

396

laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial

397

school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child care

398

facilities; or

399

     7.  Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport

400

identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one or

401

more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125.

402

     (b)  Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person

403

who has been granted an expunction under this section, former s.

404

893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held

405

under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to

406

be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of

407

such person's failure to recite or acknowledge an expunged

408

criminal history record, including when asked on an employment

409

application.

410

     (c)  Information relating to the existence of an expunged

411

criminal history record which is provided in accordance with

412

paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of

413

s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution,

414

except that the department shall disclose the existence of a

415

criminal history record ordered expunged to the entities set

416

forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., 6., and 7. for their

417

respective licensing, access authorization, and employment

418

purposes, and to criminal justice agencies for their respective

419

criminal justice purposes. It is unlawful for any employee of an

420

entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1., subparagraph (a)4.,

421

subparagraph (a)5., subparagraph (a)6., or subparagraph (a)7. to

422

disclose information relating to the existence of an expunged

423

criminal history record of a person seeking employment, access

424

authorization, or licensure with such entity or contractor,

425

except to the person to whom the criminal history record relates

426

or to persons having direct responsibility for employment, access

427

authorization, or licensure decisions. Any person who violates

428

this paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,

429

punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

430

     (d) The contents of an expunged record may be disclosed to

431

the subject of the record by the department upon the receipt of

432

the written, notarized request from the subject of the record.

433

     (5)  STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other

434

chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this

435

section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of

436

incorporation by reference.

437

     Section 5.  Section 943.059, Florida Statutes, is amended to

438

read:

439

     943.059  Court-ordered sealing of criminal history

440

records.--The courts of this state shall continue to have

441

jurisdiction over their own procedures, including the

442

maintenance, sealing, and correction of judicial records

443

containing criminal history information to the extent such

444

procedures are not inconsistent with the conditions,

445

responsibilities, and duties established by this section. Any

446

court of competent jurisdiction may order a criminal justice

447

agency to seal the criminal history record of a minor or an adult

448

who complies with the requirements of this section. The court

449

shall not order a criminal justice agency to seal a criminal

450

history record until the person seeking to seal a criminal

451

history record has applied for and received a certificate of

452

eligibility for sealing pursuant to subsection (2). A criminal

453

history record that relates to a violation of s. 393.135, s.

454

394.4593, s. 787.025, chapter 794, s. 796.03, s. 800.04, s.

455

810.14, s. 817.034, s. 825.1025, s. 827.071, chapter 839, s.

456

847.0133, s. 847.0135, s. 847.0145, s. 893.135, s. 916.1075, a

457

violation enumerated in s. 907.041, or any violation specified as

458

a predicate offense for registration as a sexual predator

459

pursuant to s. 775.21, without regard to whether that offense

460

alone is sufficient to require such registration, or for

461

registration as a sexual offender pursuant to s. 943.0435, may

462

not be sealed, without regard to whether adjudication was

463

withheld, if the defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or

464

nolo contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor,

465

was found to have committed or pled guilty or nolo contendere to

466

committing the offense as a delinquent act. The court may only

467

order sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to one

468

arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity, except as

469

provided in this section. The court may, at its sole discretion,

470

order the sealing of a criminal history record pertaining to more

471

than one arrest if the additional arrests directly relate to the

472

original arrest. If the court intends to order the sealing of

473

records pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must

474

be specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not seal

475

any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to

476

seal does not articulate the intention of the court to seal

477

records pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does not

478

prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a portion of

479

a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one

480

incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding any law to

481

the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply with laws,

482

court orders, and official requests of other jurisdictions

483

relating to sealing, correction, or confidential handling of

484

criminal history records or information derived therefrom. This

485

section does not confer any right to the sealing of any criminal

486

history record, and any request for sealing a criminal history

487

record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court.

488

     (1)  PETITION TO SEAL A CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--Each

489

petition to a court to seal a criminal history record is complete

490

only when accompanied by:

491

     (a)  A valid certificate of eligibility for sealing issued

492

by the department pursuant to subsection (2).

493

     (b)  The petitioner's sworn statement attesting that the

494

petitioner:

495

     1.  Has never, prior to the date on which the petition is

496

filed, been adjudicated guilty of a criminal offense or

497

comparable ordinance violation, or been adjudicated delinquent

498

for committing any felony or a misdemeanor specified in s.

499

943.051(3)(b).

500

     2.  Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated

501

delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the

502

arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to seal

503

pertains.

504

     3. Has never secured a prior sealing, except as provided in

505

subsection (6), or expunction of a criminal history record under

506

this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, former s.

507

943.058, or from any jurisdiction outside the state.

508

     4.  Is eligible for such a sealing to the best of his or her

509

knowledge or belief and does not have any other petition to seal

510

or any petition to expunge pending before any court.

511

512

Any person who knowingly provides false information on such sworn

513

statement to the court commits a felony of the third degree,

514

punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

515

     (2)  CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY FOR SEALING.--Prior to

516

petitioning the court to seal a criminal history record, a person

517

seeking to seal a criminal history record shall apply to the

518

department for a certificate of eligibility for sealing. The

519

department shall, by rule adopted pursuant to chapter 120,

520

establish procedures pertaining to the application for and

521

issuance of certificates of eligibility for sealing. A

522

certificate of eligibility for sealing is valid for 12 months

523

after the date stamped on the certificate when issued by the

524

department. After that time, the petitioner must reapply to the

525

department for a new certificate of eligibility. Eligibility for

526

a renewed certification of eligibility must be based on the

527

status of the applicant and the law in effect at the time of the

528

renewal application. The department shall issue a certificate of

529

eligibility for sealing to a person who is the subject of a

530

criminal history record provided that such person:

531

     (a)  Has submitted to the department a certified copy of the

532

disposition of the charge to which the petition to seal pertains.

533

     (b)  Remits a $75 processing fee to the department for

534

placement in the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust

535

Fund, unless such fee is waived by the executive director.

536

     (c)  Has never, prior to the date on which the application

537

for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been adjudicated

538

guilty of a criminal offense or comparable ordinance violation,

539

or been adjudicated delinquent for committing any felony or a

540

misdemeanor specified in s. 943.051(3)(b).

541

     (d)  Has not been adjudicated guilty of or adjudicated

542

delinquent for committing any of the acts stemming from the

543

arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the petition to seal

544

pertains.

545

     (e) Has never secured a prior sealing, except as provided

546

in subsection (6), or expunction of a criminal history record

547

under this section, former s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, or former

548

s. 943.058.

549

     (f)  Is no longer under court supervision applicable to the

550

disposition of the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which

551

the petition to seal pertains.

552

     (3)  PROCESSING OF A PETITION OR ORDER TO SEAL.--

553

     (a)  In judicial proceedings under this section, a copy of

554

the completed petition to seal shall be served upon the

555

appropriate state attorney or the statewide prosecutor and upon

556

the arresting agency; however, it is not necessary to make any

557

agency other than the state a party. The appropriate state

558

attorney or the statewide prosecutor and the arresting agency may

559

respond to the court regarding the completed petition to seal.

560

     (b)  If relief is granted by the court, the clerk of the

561

court shall certify copies of the order to the appropriate state

562

attorney or the statewide prosecutor and to the arresting agency.

563

The arresting agency is responsible for forwarding the order to

564

any other agency to which the arresting agency disseminated the

565

criminal history record information to which the order pertains.

566

The department shall forward the order to seal to the Federal

567

Bureau of Investigation. The clerk of the court shall certify a

568

copy of the order to any other agency which the records of the

569

court reflect has received the criminal history record from the

570

court.

571

     (c)  For an order to seal entered by a court prior to July

572

1, 1992, the department shall notify the appropriate state

573

attorney or statewide prosecutor of any order to seal which is

574

contrary to law because the person who is the subject of the

575

record has previously been convicted of a crime or comparable

576

ordinance violation or has had a prior criminal history record

577

sealed, except as provided in subsection (6), or expunged. Upon

578

receipt of such notice, the appropriate state attorney or

579

statewide prosecutor shall take action, within 60 days, to

580

correct the record and petition the court to void the order to

581

seal. The department shall seal the record until such time as the

582

order is voided by the court.

583

     (d)  On or after July 1, 1992, the department or any other

584

criminal justice agency is not required to act on an order to

585

seal entered by a court when such order does not comply with the

586

requirements of this section. Upon receipt of such an order, the

587

department must notify the issuing court, the appropriate state

588

attorney or statewide prosecutor, the petitioner or the

589

petitioner's attorney, and the arresting agency of the reason for

590

noncompliance. The appropriate state attorney or statewide

591

prosecutor shall take action within 60 days to correct the record

592

and petition the court to void the order. No cause of action,

593

including contempt of court, shall arise against any criminal

594

justice agency for failure to comply with an order to seal when

595

the petitioner for such order failed to obtain the certificate of

596

eligibility as required by this section or when such order does

597

not comply with the requirements of this section.

598

     (e)  An order sealing a criminal history record pursuant to

599

this section does not require that such record be surrendered to

600

the court, and such record shall continue to be maintained by the

601

department and other criminal justice agencies.

602

     (4)  EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD SEALING.--A criminal

603

history record of a minor or an adult which is ordered sealed by

604

a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant to this section is

605

confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and

606

s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and is available only

607

to the person who is the subject of the record, to the subject's

608

attorney, to criminal justice agencies for their respective

609

criminal justice purposes, which include conducting a criminal

610

history background check for approval of firearms purchases or

611

transfers as authorized by state or federal law, or to those

612

entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1., 4., 5., 6., and 8. for

613

their respective licensing, access authorization, and employment

614

purposes.

615

     (a)  The subject of a criminal history record sealed under

616

this section or under other provisions of law, including former

617

s. 893.14, former s. 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully

618

deny or fail to acknowledge the arrests and subsequent

619

dispositions covered by the sealed record, except when the

620

subject of the record:

621

     1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice

622

agency;

623

     2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;

624

     3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under

625

this section or s. 943.0585;

626

     4.  Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;

627

     5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract

628

with the Department of Children and Family Services or the

629

Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or used by such

630

contractor or licensee in a sensitive position having direct

631

contact with children, the developmentally disabled, the aged, or

632

the elderly as provided in s. 110.1127(3), s. 393.063, s.

633

394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s. 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s.

634

409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s. 415.103, chapter 916, s.

635

985.644, chapter 400, or chapter 429;

636

     6.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Department

637

of Education, any district school board, any university

638

laboratory school, any charter school, any private or parochial

639

school, or any local governmental entity that licenses child care

640

facilities;

641

     7.  Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licensed

642

importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is

643

subject to a criminal history background check under state or

644

federal law; or

645

     8.  Is seeking authorization from a Florida seaport

646

identified in s. 311.09 for employment within or access to one or

647

more of such seaports pursuant to s. 311.12 or s. 311.125.

648

     (b)  Subject to the exceptions in paragraph (a), a person

649

who has been granted a sealing under this section, former s.

650

893.14, former s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058 may not be held

651

under any provision of law of this state to commit perjury or to

652

be otherwise liable for giving a false statement by reason of

653

such person's failure to recite or acknowledge a sealed criminal

654

history record, including when asked on an employment

655

application.

656

     (c)  Information relating to the existence of a sealed

657

criminal record provided in accordance with the provisions of

658

paragraph (a) is confidential and exempt from the provisions of

659

s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution,

660

except that the department shall disclose the sealed criminal

661

history record to the entities set forth in subparagraphs (a)1.,

662

4., 5., 6., and 8. for their respective licensing, access

663

authorization, and employment purposes. It is unlawful for any

664

employee of an entity set forth in subparagraph (a)1.,

665

subparagraph (a)4., subparagraph (a)5., subparagraph (a)6., or

666

subparagraph (a)8. to disclose information relating to the

667

existence of a sealed criminal history record of a person seeking

668

employment, access authorization, or licensure with such entity

669

or contractor, except to the person to whom the criminal history

670

record relates or to persons having direct responsibility for

671

employment, access authorization, or licensure decisions. Any

672

person who violates the provisions of this paragraph commits a

673

misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.

674

775.082 or s. 775.083.

675

     (5)  STATUTORY REFERENCES.--Any reference to any other

676

chapter, section, or subdivision of the Florida Statutes in this

677

section constitutes a general reference under the doctrine of

678

incorporation by reference.

679

     (6) SECOND SEALING OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD.--A person

680

may petition the court to seek a second sealing of his or her

681

criminal history record after having secured one previous

682

expunction or sealing under the following circumstances only.

683

Before petitioning the court for such relief, the person must

684

apply to the department to obtain a certificate of eligibility

685

for the second sealing of his or her criminal history record. The

686

department shall issue the certificate only if the person has not

687

been arrested during the 5-year period following the date of the

688

court order for the initial expunction or sealing of his or her

689

criminal history record. All other provisions and requirements of

690

this section apply when a person seeks a second sealing of his

691

criminal history record.

692

     Section 6. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and

693

Government Accountability, in cooperation with the Department of

694

Law Enforcement, shall:

695

(1) Assess current safeguards for the accuracy of the

696

criminal history data contained in the Department of Law

697

Enforcement's Computerized Criminal History (CCH) database.

698

     (2) Assess the current process available to potential

699

private employers or licensing entities in determining whether an

700

applicant has a criminal history.

701

     (3) Assess whether an adequate process exists to allow the

702

potential private employer or licensing entity to determine

703

whether an applicant's response to an "arrest, conviction, or

704

adjudication withheld" criminal history question on an

705

application is truthful and complete.

706

     (4) Assess the feasibility of establishing appropriate

707

privacy safeguards to protect job or license applicants, such as

708

providing informed consent and the opportunity to review a

709

criminal history record before a job or licensing application is

710

made, before the criminal history record is provided to the

711

potential employer or licensing entity, and before adverse action

712

is taken by the potential employer or licensing entity.

713

     (5) Identify actions that could be taken to improve both

714

the completeness of the criminal history record and the consumer

715

readability of the criminal history record.

716

717

The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government

718

Accountability shall report its findings to the President of the

719

Senate and Speaker of the House of Representatives by February 1,

720

2009.

721

     Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.

722

723

================ T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================

724

And the title is amended as follows:

725

     Delete everything before the enacting clause

726

and insert:

727

A bill to be entitled

728

An act relating to criminal justice; providing legislative

729

intent; requiring state agencies and regulatory boards to

730

submit to the Governor and legislative officers a report

731

that states current restrictions on employment of ex-

732

offenders and possible alternatives that are compatible

733

with public safety; requiring that such report be

734

submitted in 2011 and then every eight years thereafter;

735

amending s. 112.011, F.S.; providing that a person may not

736

be disqualified from receiving a license, permit, or

737

certificate or from obtaining public employment on the

738

grounds that the person's civil rights have not been

739

restored; providing that a person is not required to

740

secure the restoration of his or her civil rights or prove

741

that his or her civil rights have been restored in order

742

to receive a license, permit, or certificate or to obtain

743

public employment; amending s. 943.0581, F.S.; authorizing

744

the arresting agency or the agency where the warrant was

745

issued to request an administrative expunction; amending

746

s. 943.0585, F.S.; requiring the clerk of the court to

747

place information about the availability of criminal

748

history sealing and expunction on the court's Internet

749

website and provide a link to the Department of Law

750

Enforcement's website related to such information;

751

clarifying under what circumstances a person may legally

752

deny an expunged criminal history record; authorizing

753

disclosure of the contents of an expunged record upon

754

receipt of a written, notarized request from the record

755

subject; amending s. 943.059, F.S.; clarifying under what

756

circumstances a person may legally deny a sealed criminal

757

history record; authorizing a person to petition the court

758

to seek a second criminal history record sealing under

759

certain circumstances; requiring the Office of Program

760

Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to conduct a

761

study; specifying the research questions for the study;

762

requiring a report to be submitted to the Legislature;

763

providing an effective date.

4/8/2008  7:08:00 PM     CJ.GO.07059

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.