Florida Senate - 2008 CS for CS for CS for SB 2216
By the Committees on Health and Human Services Appropriations; Health Regulation; Children, Families, and Elder Affairs; and Senator Storms
603-06109-08 20082216c3
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to adult protection and care; amending s.
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322.142, F.S.; authorizing the Department of Children and
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Family Services to obtain copies of driver's license files
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maintained by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
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Vehicles for the purpose of conducting protective
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investigations; amending s. 400.141, F.S.; requiring a
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search of the Department of Law Enforcement's sexual
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offender database to be conducted on all nursing home
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residents; amending s. 400.19, F.S.; revising provisions
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relating to unannounced inspections; amending s. 400.215,
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F.S.; requiring contracted workers employed in a nursing
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home to submit to background screening; prohibiting
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employees and contracted workers who do not meet
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background screening requirements from being employed in a
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nursing home; providing certain exceptions; deleting an
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obsolete provision; amending s. 408.809, F.S.; requiring
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the agency to establish a fee schedule to cover the cost
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of a level 1 or level 2 screening and giving the agency
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rulemaking authority; amending s. 408.810, F.S.; requiring
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health care facilities regulated by the Agency for Health
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Care Administration to post certain information in the
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facility; authorizing the agency to charge a fee to cover
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production and distribution unless the information is
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downloaded from the agency's website; amending s. 408.811,
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F.S.; providing that agency employees who provide advance
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notice of unannounced agency inspections are subject to
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suspension; providing a timeline and process for
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correction of deficiencies; providing that the agency may
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provide electronic access to documents; amending s.
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415.103, F.S.; requiring certain reports to the central
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abuse hotline relating to vulnerable adults to be
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immediately transferred to the county sheriff's office;
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amending s. 415.1051, F.S.; authorizing the Department of
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Children and Family Services to file the petition to
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determine incapacity in adult protection proceedings;
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prohibiting the department from serving as the guardian or
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providing legal counsel to the guardian; amending s.
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415.112, F.S.; specifying rules to be adopted by the
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Department of Children and Family Services relating to
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adult protective services under ch. 415, F.S.; amending s.
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429.02, F.S.; revising the definition of "service plan" to
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remove the limitation that plans are required only in
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assisted living facilities that have an extended
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congregate care license; requiring that the agency develop
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a service plan form; amending s. 429.07, F.S.; providing
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that license requirements for specialty licenses apply to
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current licensees as well as applicants for an extended
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congregate care and limited nursing license; conforming a
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cross-reference; amending s. 429.174, F.S.; requiring
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certain employees and contracted workers in assisted
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living facilities to submit to background screening;
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prohibiting employees and contracted workers who do not
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meet background screening requirements from being employed
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in an assisted living facility; providing certain
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exceptions; requiring the person being screened to pay for
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the cost of screening; amending s. 429.255, F.S.;
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providing that the owner or administrator of an assisted
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living facility is responsible for the services provided
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in the facility; amending s. 429.26, F.S.; clarifying a
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prohibition on moving a resident; providing for the
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development of a service plan for all residents; requiring
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a search of the Department of Law Enforcement's sexual
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offender database to be conducted on all residents of an
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assisted living facility; requiring residents to be
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periodically assessed for competency to handle personal
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affairs; amending s. 429.27, F.S.; prohibiting assisted
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living facility personnel from making certain decisions
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for a resident or acting as the resident's representative
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or surrogate; amending s. 429.28, F.S.; requiring that
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notice of a resident's relocation or termination of
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residency be in writing and a copy sent to specified
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persons; requiring the State Long-Term Ombudsman Program
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include information within their annual report to the
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Governor and the Legislature; requiring facilities to have
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a written grievance procedure that includes certain
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information; requiring that grievances reported to the
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local ombudsman council be included in a statewide
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reporting system; revising provisions relating to agency
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surveys to determine compliance with resident rights in
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assisted living facilities; amending s. 429.294, F.S.;
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deleting a cross-reference; amending s. 429.34, F.S.;
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providing for unannounced inspections; providing for
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additional 6-month inspections for certain violations;
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providing for an additional fine for 6-month inspections;
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amending s. 429.41, F.S.; requiring all residents of
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assisted living facilities to have a service plan;
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amending s. 429.65, F.S.; providing a definition of the
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term "reside"; amending s. 429.67, F.S.; expanding the
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list of persons who must have a background screening in
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adult family-care homes; amending s. 429.69, F.S.;
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providing that the failure of a adult family-care home
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provider to live in the home is grounds for the denial,
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revocation, or suspension of a license; amending s.
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429.73, F.S.; requiring adult family-care home residents
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to be periodically assessed for competency to handle
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providing additional criminal offenses for screening
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certain health care facility personnel; repealing s.
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400.141(13), F.S., relating to a requirement to post
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certain information in nursing homes; repealing s.
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408.809(3), F.S., relating to the granting of a
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provisional license while awaiting the results of a
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background screening; repealing s. 429.08(2), F.S.,
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deleting a provision relating to local workgroups of field
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offices of the Agency for Health Care Administration;
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repealing s. 429.41(5), F.S., relating to agency
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conforming cross-references; providing an appropriation
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and authorizing additional positions; providing an
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effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 322.142, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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322.142 Color photographic or digital imaged licenses.--
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(4) The department may maintain a film negative or print
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file. The department shall maintain a record of the digital image
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and signature of the licensees, together with other data required
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by the department for identification and retrieval. Reproductions
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from the file or digital record are exempt from the provisions of
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s. 119.07(1) and shall be made and issued only for departmental
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administrative purposes; for the issuance of duplicate licenses;
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in response to law enforcement agency requests; to the Department
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of State pursuant to an interagency agreement to facilitate
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determinations of eligibility of voter registration applicants
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to the Department of Revenue pursuant to an interagency agreement
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for use in establishing paternity and establishing, modifying, or
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enforcing support obligations in Title IV-D cases; to the
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Department of Children and Family Services pursuant to an
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interagency agreement to conduct protective investigations under
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chapter 415; or to the Department of Financial Services pursuant
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to an interagency agreement to facilitate the location of owners
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of unclaimed property, the validation of unclaimed property
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claims, and the identification of fraudulent or false claims, and
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are exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1).
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Section 2. Subsection (25) is added to section 400.141,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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400.141 Administration and management of nursing home
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facilities.--Every licensed facility shall comply with all
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applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall:
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(25) Conduct a search of the Department of Law
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Enforcement's sexual offender database for each prospective
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resident before admission or immediately after admission. A
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facility must maintain verification that all residents have been
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screened. The information obtained may be used by the facility to
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assess the needs of the resident and to provide adequate and
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appropriate health care and protective and support services in
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accordance with this part. The information obtained may be
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disclosed to other residents. The facility does not have to
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rescreen a resident who is away from a facility for no more than
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45 days.
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Facilities that have been awarded a Gold Seal under the program
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established in s. 400.235 may develop a plan to provide certified
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nursing assistant training as prescribed by federal regulations
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and state rules and may apply to the agency for approval of their
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program.
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Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 400.19, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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400.19 Right of entry and inspection.--
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(3) The agency shall every 15 months conduct at least one
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unannounced inspection to determine compliance by the licensee
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with statutes, and related with rules promulgated under the
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provisions of those statutes, governing minimum standards of
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construction, quality and adequacy of care, and rights of
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residents. The survey shall be conducted every 6 months for the
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next 2-year period if the facility has been cited for a class I
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deficiency, has been cited for two or more class II deficiencies
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arising from separate surveys or investigations within a 60-day
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period, or has had three or more substantiated complaints within
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a 6-month period, each resulting in at least one class I or class
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II deficiency. In addition to any other fees or fines in this
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part, the agency shall assess a fine for each facility that is
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subject to the 6-month survey cycle. The fine for the 2-year
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period shall be $6,000, one-half to be paid at the completion of
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each survey. The agency may adjust this fine by the change in the
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Consumer Price Index, based on the 12 months immediately
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preceding the change increase, to cover the cost of the
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additional surveys. The agency shall verify through subsequent
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inspection that any deficiency identified during inspection is
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corrected. However, the agency may verify the correction of a
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class III or class IV deficiency unrelated to resident rights or
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resident care without reinspecting the facility if adequate
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written documentation has been received from the facility, which
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provides assurance that the deficiency has been corrected. The
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giving or causing to be given of advance notice of such
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unannounced inspections by an employee of the agency to any
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unauthorized person shall constitute cause for suspension of not
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fewer than 5 working days according to the provisions of chapter
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110.
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Section 4. Section 400.215, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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400.215 Background Personnel screening requirement.--
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(1) The agency shall require Background screening as
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provided in chapter 435 is required for all nursing home facility
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employees or prospective employees of facilities licensed under
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this part who are expected to, or whose responsibilities may
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require them to:
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(a) Provide personal care or services to residents;
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(b) Have access to resident living areas; or
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(c) Have access to resident funds or other personal
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property.
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(2) Background screening as provided in chapter 435 is
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required for all nursing home facility contracted workers who are
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expected to, or whose responsibilities may require them to,
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provide personal care or services to residents. The facility
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shall maintain verification that such contracted workers have
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been screened pursuant to this section. The facility may either
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obtain a copy of the qualifying screening results from the entity
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or receive an affidavit from the entity which specifies that a
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background screen has been performed on all contracted workers
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sent to the facility. Contracted workers who do not provide
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personal care or services to residents are not required to be
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screened pursuant to this section but must sign in at the
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reception desk or nurses' station upon entering the facility,
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wear an identification badge while on the premises, and sign out
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before leaving the facility. The nursing facility shall maintain
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a log containing the information collected.
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(3)(2) Employers, and employees, contractors, and
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contracted workers shall comply with the requirements of s.
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(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 435.05(1),
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facilities must have in their possession evidence that level 1
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screening under s. 435.03 has been completed before allowing an
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employee or contracted worker to begin employment in the facility
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working with patients as provided in subsection (1). All
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information necessary for conducting level 1 background screening
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using level 1 standards as specified in s. 435.03 shall be
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submitted by the nursing facility to the agency. Results of the
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background screening shall be provided by the agency to the
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requesting nursing facility.
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(b) Employees and contracted workers qualified under the
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provisions of paragraph (a) who have not maintained continuous
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residency within the state for the 5 years immediately preceding
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the date of request for background screening must complete level
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2 screening, as provided in s. 435.04 chapter 435. Such Employees
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may work in a conditional status for up to 180 days pending the
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receipt of written findings evidencing the completion of level 2
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screening. Contracted workers who are awaiting the completion of
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level 2 screening may work only under the direct and visual
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supervision of persons who have met the screening requirements of
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this section. Level 2 screening is shall not be required for of
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employees, or prospective employees, or contracted workers who
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attest in writing under penalty of perjury that they meet the
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residency requirement. To complete Completion of level 2
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screening: shall require
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1. The employee or contracted worker shall prospective
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employee to furnish to the nursing facility a full set of
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fingerprints for conducting a federal criminal records check to
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enable a criminal background investigation to be conducted.
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2. The nursing facility shall submit the completed
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fingerprint card to the agency.
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3. The agency shall establish a record of the request in
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the database provided for in paragraph (c) and forward the
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request to the Department of Law Enforcement, which is authorized
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to submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation
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for a national criminal history records check.
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4. The results of the national criminal history records
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check shall be returned to the agency, which shall maintain the
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results in the database provided for in paragraph (c).
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5. The agency shall notify the administrator of the
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requesting nursing facility or the administrator of any other
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requesting facility licensed under chapter 393, chapter 394,
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chapter 395, chapter 397, chapter 429, or this chapter, as
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requested by such facility, as to whether or not the employee has
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qualified under level 1 or level 2 screening.
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An employee or contracted worker prospective employee who has
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qualified under level 2 screening and has maintained such
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continuous residency within the state is shall not be required to
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complete a subsequent level 2 screening as a condition of
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employment at another facility.
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(c) The agency shall establish and maintain a database that
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includes of background screening information which shall include
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the results of all both level 1 and level 2 screening. The
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Department of Law Enforcement shall timely provide to the agency,
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electronically, the results of each statewide screening for
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incorporation into the database. The agency shall, upon request
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from any facility, agency, or program required by or authorized
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by law to screen its employees or contracted workers applicants,
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notify the administrator of the facility, agency, or program of
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the qualifying or disqualifying status of the person employee or
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applicant named in the request.
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(d) Applicants and Employees, prospective employees, and
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contracted workers shall be excluded from employment pursuant to
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s. 435.06, and may not be employed or resume employment until
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exempted or all appeals have been resolved in favor of the person
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screened. However, an employee of a nursing facility, employed
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prior to October 1, 1998, who is determined to have a
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disqualifying offense may continue employment pending the outcome
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of an exemption request if that request is made by October 1,
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2009.
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(4)(3) The person being screened applicant is responsible
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for paying the fees associated with obtaining the required
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screening. Payment for the screening shall be submitted to the
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agency. The agency shall establish a schedule of fees to cover
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the costs of level 1 and level 2 screening. Facilities may pay
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reimburse employees for these costs. The Department of Law
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Enforcement shall charge the agency for a level 1 or level 2
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screening a rate sufficient to cover the costs of such screening
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pursuant to s. 943.053(3). The agency shall, as allowable,
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reimburse nursing facilities for the cost of conducting
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background screening as required by this section. This
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reimbursement is will not be subject to any rate ceilings or
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payment targets in the Medicaid Reimbursement plan.
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(5)(4)(a) As provided in s. 435.07:,
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(a) The agency may grant an exemption from disqualification
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to an employee, or prospective employee, or contracted worker who
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is subject to this section and who has not received a
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professional license or certification from the Department of
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Health.
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(b) As provided in s. 435.07, The appropriate regulatory
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board within the Department of Health, or that department itself
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when there is no board, may grant an exemption from
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disqualification to an employee, or prospective employee, or
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contracted worker who is subject to this section and who has
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received a professional license or certification from the
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Department of Health or a regulatory board within that
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department.
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(6)(5) Any provision of law to the contrary
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notwithstanding, Persons who have been screened and qualified as
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required by this section, and who have not been unemployed for
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more than 180 days thereafter, and who, under penalty of perjury,
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attest to not having been convicted of a disqualifying offense
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since the completion of such screening are, shall not be required
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to be rescreened. An employer may obtain, pursuant to s. 435.10,
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written verification of qualifying screening results from the
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previous employer, contractor, or other entity that which caused
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the such screening to be performed.
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(7)(6) The agency and the Department of Health may shall
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have authority to adopt rules to administer pursuant to the
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Administrative Procedure Act to implement this section.
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(7) All employees shall comply with the requirements of
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this section by October 1, 1998. No current employee of a nursing
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facility as of the effective date of this act shall be required
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to submit to rescreening if the nursing facility has in its
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possession written evidence that the person has been screened and
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qualified according to level 1 standards as specified in s.
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435.03(1). Any current employee who meets the level 1 requirement
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but does not meet the 5-year residency requirement as specified
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in this section must provide to the employing nursing facility
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written attestation under penalty of perjury that the employee
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has not been convicted of a disqualifying offense in another
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state or jurisdiction. All applicants hired on or after October
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1, 1998, shall comply with the requirements of this section.
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(8) There is no monetary or unemployment liability on the
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part of, and a no cause of action for damages does not arise
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arising against, an employer that, upon notice of a disqualifying
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offense listed under chapter 435 or an act of domestic violence,
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terminates the employee against whom the report was issued,
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whether or not the employee has filed for an exemption with the
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Department of Health or the agency for Health Care
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Administration.
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Section 5. Subsection (6) is added to section 408.809,
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Florida Statutes, to read:
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408.809 Background screening; prohibited offenses.--
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(6) The agency shall establish a schedule of fees to cover
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the costs of any level 1 or level 2 screening required pursuant
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to this part or other authorizing statutes and may adopt rules to
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carry out these screenings and for the schedule of fees.
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Section 6. Subsection (5) of section 408.810, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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408.810 Minimum licensure requirements.--In addition to the
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licensure requirements specified in this part, authorizing
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statutes, and applicable rules, each applicant and licensee must
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comply with the requirements of this section in order to obtain
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and maintain a license.
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(5) Each licensee must:
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(a) On or before the first day services are provided to a
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client, a licensee must inform the client and his or her
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immediate family or representative, if appropriate, of the right
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to report:
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1. Complaints. The statewide toll-free telephone number for
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reporting complaints to the agency must be provided to clients in
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a manner that is clearly legible and must include the words: "To
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report a complaint regarding the services you receive, please
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call toll-free (phone number)."
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2. Abusive, neglectful, or exploitative practices. The
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statewide toll-free telephone number for the central abuse
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hotline must be provided to clients in a manner that is clearly
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legible and must include the words: "To report abuse, neglect, or
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exploitation, please call toll-free (phone number)." The agency
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shall publish a minimum of a 90-day advance notice of a change in
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the toll-free telephone numbers.
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(b) Each licensee shall Establish appropriate policies and
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procedures for providing such notice to clients.
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(c) Publicly display a poster approved by the agency
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containing the names, addresses, and telephone numbers for the
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state's central abuse hotline, the State Long-Term Care
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Ombudsman, the agency's consumer hotline, the Advocacy Center for
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Persons with Disabilities, the Florida Statewide Advocacy
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Council, and the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, along with a clear
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description of the assistance to be expected from each. The
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Statewide Public Guardianship Office and its website shall also
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be listed. The agency may charge a fee for the cost of production
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and distribution of the poster. However, providers may download
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the poster, at no charge, from the agency's website.
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Section 7. Section 408.811, Florida Statutes, is amended to
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read:
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408.811 Right of inspection; copies; inspection reports.--
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(1) An authorized officer or employee of the agency may
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make or cause to be made any inspection or investigation deemed
406
necessary by the agency to determine the state of compliance with
407
this part, authorizing statutes, and applicable rules. The right
408
of inspection extends to any business that the agency has reason
409
to believe is being operated as a provider without a license, but
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inspection of any business suspected of being operated without
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the appropriate license may not be made without the permission of
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the owner or person in charge unless a warrant is first obtained
413
from a circuit court. Any application for a license issued under
414
this part, authorizing statutes, or applicable rules constitutes
415
permission for an appropriate inspection to verify the
416
information submitted on or in connection with the application.
417
(a) All inspections shall be unannounced, except as
418
specified in s. 408.806. The giving or causing to be given of
419
advance notice of the unannounced inspection by an agency
420
employee to any unauthorized person shall, in accordance with
421
chapter 110, constitute cause for suspension of the employee for
422
at least 5 working days.
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(b) Inspections for relicensure shall be conducted
424
biennially unless otherwise specified by authorizing statutes or
425
applicable rules.
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(c) Deficiencies found during an inspection or
427
investigation must be corrected within 30 days unless an
428
alternative timeframe is required or approved by the agency.
429
(d) The agency may require an applicant or licensee to
430
submit a plan of correction for deficiencies. If required, the
431
plan of correction must be filed with the agency within 10 days
432
unless an alternative timeframe is required.
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(2) Inspections conducted in conjunction with certification
434
may be accepted in lieu of a complete licensure inspection.
435
However, a licensure inspection may also be conducted to review
436
any licensure requirements that are not also requirements for
437
certification.
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(3) The agency shall have access to and the licensee shall
439
provide copies of all provider records required during an
440
inspection at no cost to the agency.
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(4)(a) Each licensee shall maintain as public information,
442
available upon request, records of all inspection reports
443
pertaining to that provider that have been filed by the agency
444
unless those reports are exempt from or contain information that
445
is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
446
Constitution or is otherwise made confidential by law. Effective
447
October 1, 2006, copies of such reports shall be retained in the
448
records of the provider for at least 3 years following the date
449
the reports are filed and issued, regardless of a change of
450
ownership.
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(b) A licensee shall, upon the request of any person who
452
has completed a written application with intent to be admitted by
453
such provider, any person who is a client of such provider, or
454
any relative, spouse, or guardian of any such person, furnish to
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the requester a copy of the last inspection report pertaining to
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the licensed provider that was issued by the agency or by an
457
accrediting organization if such report is used in lieu of a
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licensure inspection.
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(c) As an alternative to sending reports required by this
460
part or authorizing statutes, the agency may provide electronic
461
access to information or documents.
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Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 415.103, Florida
463
Statutes, is amended to read:
464
415.103 Central abuse hotline.--
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(2) Upon receiving an oral or written report of known or
466
suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adult,
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the central abuse hotline shall must determine if the report
468
requires an immediate onsite protective investigation.
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(a) For reports requiring an immediate onsite protective
470
investigation, the central abuse hotline must immediately notify
471
the department's designated protective investigative district
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staff responsible for protective investigations to ensure prompt
473
initiation of an onsite investigation.
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(b) For reports not requiring an immediate onsite
475
protective investigation, the central abuse hotline must notify
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the department's designated protective investigative district
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staff responsible for protective investigations in sufficient
478
time to allow for an investigation to be commenced within 24
479
hours. At the time of notification of district staff with respect
480
to the report, the central abuse hotline must also provide any
481
known information on any previous reports report concerning the a
482
subject of the present report or any pertinent information
483
relative to the present report or any noted earlier reports.
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(c) If the report is of known or suspected abuse of a
485
vulnerable adult by someone other than a relative, caregiver, or
486
household member, the call shall be immediately transferred to
487
the appropriate county sheriff's office.
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Section 9. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and paragraph
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(g) of subsection (2) of section 415.1051, Florida Statutes, are
490
amended to read:
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415.1051 Protective services interventions when capacity to
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consent is lacking; nonemergencies; emergencies; orders;
493
limitations.--
494
(1) NONEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE SERVICES INTERVENTIONS.--If the
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department has reasonable cause to believe that a vulnerable
496
adult or a vulnerable adult in need of services is being abused,
497
neglected, or exploited and is in need of protective services but
498
lacks the capacity to consent to protective services, the
499
department shall petition the court for an order authorizing the
500
provision of protective services.
501
(e) Continued protective services.--
502
1. Within No more than 60 days after the date of the order
503
authorizing the provision of protective services, the department
504
shall petition the court to determine whether:
505
a. Protective services are to will be continued with the
506
consent of the vulnerable adult pursuant to this subsection;
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b. Protective services are to will be continued for the
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vulnerable adult who lacks capacity;
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c. Protective services are to will be discontinued; or
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d. A petition for guardianship shall should be filed
511
pursuant to chapter 744.
512
2. If the court determines that a petition for guardianship
513
shall should be filed pursuant to chapter 744, the court, for
514
good cause shown, may order continued protective services until
515
it makes a determination regarding capacity.
516
3. If the department has a good faith belief that the
517
vulnerable adult lacks capacity, the petition to determine
518
incapacity under s. 744.3201 may be filed by the department. Once
519
the petition is filed, the department may not be appointed
520
guardian and may not provide legal counsel for the guardian.
521
(2) EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE SERVICES INTERVENTION.--If the
522
department has reasonable cause to believe that a vulnerable
523
adult is suffering from abuse or neglect that presents a risk of
524
death or serious physical injury to the vulnerable adult and that
525
the vulnerable adult lacks the capacity to consent to emergency
526
protective services, the department may take action under this
527
subsection. If the vulnerable adult has the capacity to consent
528
and refuses consent to emergency protective services, emergency
529
protective services may not be provided.
530
(g) Continued emergency protective services.--
531
1. Within Not more than 60 days after the date of the order
532
authorizing the provision of emergency protective services, the
533
department shall petition the court to determine whether:
534
a. Emergency protective services are to will be continued
535
with the consent of the vulnerable adult;
536
b. Emergency protective services are to will be continued
537
for the vulnerable adult who lacks capacity;
538
c. Emergency protective services are to will be
539
discontinued; or
540
d. A petition shall should be filed under chapter 744.
541
2. If it is decided to file a petition under chapter 744,
542
for good cause shown, the court may order continued emergency
543
protective services until a determination is made by the court.
544
3. If the department has a good faith belief that the
545
vulnerable adult lacks capacity, the petition to determine
546
incapacity under s. 744.3201 may be filed by the department. Once
547
the petition is filed, the department may not be appointed
548
guardian and may not provide legal counsel for the guardian.
549
Section 10. Section 415.112, Florida Statutes, is amended
550
to read:
552
415.113.--The department shall adopt promulgate rules to
553
administer this chapter including, but not limited to: for the
555
(1) Background screening of department employees and
556
employee applicants which includes a criminal records check and
557
drug testing of adult protective investigators and adult
558
protective investigator supervisors.
559
(2) The reporting of adult abuse, neglect, exploitation, a
560
vulnerable adult in need of services, false reporting, and adult
561
protective investigations.
562
(3) Confidentiality and retention of department records,
563
access to records, and record requests.
564
(4) Injunctions and other protective orders.
565
(5) The provision of emergency and nonemergency protective
566
services intervention.
567
(6) Agreements with law enforcement and other state
568
agencies.
569
(7) Legal and casework procedures, including, but not
570
limited to, diligent search, petitions, emergency removals,
571
capacity to consent, and adult protection teams.
572
(8) The legal and casework management of cases involving
573
protective supervision, protective orders, judicial reviews,
574
administrative reviews, case plans, and documentation
575
requirements.
576
(9) The coordination of casework with the following
577
agencies as appropriate to the individual situation: the Agency
578
for Health Care Administration, the Department of Elderly
579
Affairs, the Area Agency on Aging, the Nursing Home Diversion or
580
Medicaid Waiver Program provider, the Florida Senior Care
581
Provider, and other relevant agencies or organizations to develop
582
a plan that improves the prospects for safety of affected
583
residents and, if necessary, identifies alternative living
584
arrangements such as facilities licensed under part II of chapter
585
400 or chapter 429.
586
Section 11. Subsection (21) of section 429.02, Florida
587
Statutes, is amended to read:
588
429.02 Definitions.--When used in this part, the term:
589
(21) "Service plan" means a written plan, developed and
590
agreed upon by the resident and, if applicable, the resident's
591
representative or designee or the resident's surrogate, guardian,
592
or attorney in fact, if any, and the administrator or designee
593
representing the facility, which addresses the unique physical
594
and psychosocial needs, abilities, and personal preferences of
595
each resident receiving extended congregate care services. The
596
plan must shall include a brief written description, in easily
597
understood language, of what services shall be provided, who
598
shall provide the services, when the services shall be rendered,
599
and the purposes and benefits of the services. The agency shall
600
develop a service plan form for use by providers. The agency may
601
accept the community supported-living plan instead of a service
602
plan for mental health residents.
603
Section 12. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3) of
604
section 429.07, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
605
429.07 License required; fee.--
606
(3) In addition to the requirements of s. 408.806, each
607
license granted by the agency must state the type of care for
608
which the license is granted. Licenses shall be issued for one or
609
more of the following categories of care: standard, extended
610
congregate care, limited nursing services, or limited mental
611
health.
612
(b) An extended congregate care license shall be issued to
613
facilities providing, directly or through contract, services
614
beyond those authorized in paragraph (a), including services
615
performed by persons licensed under acts performed pursuant to
616
part I of chapter 464 by persons licensed thereunder, and
617
supportive services, as defined by rule, to persons who would
618
otherwise would be disqualified from continued residence in a
619
facility licensed under this part.
620
1. To obtain an In order for extended congregate care
621
license services to be provided in a facility licensed under this
622
part, the agency must first determine that all requirements
623
established in law and rule are met and must specifically
624
designate, on the facility's license, that such services may be
625
provided and whether the designation applies to all or part of
626
the a facility. Such designation may be made at the time of
627
initial licensure or relicensure, or upon request in writing by a
628
licensee under this part and part II of chapter 408. Notification
629
of approval or denial of the such request shall be made in
630
accordance with part II of chapter 408. Existing
631
2. Facilities applying for, and facilities currently
632
licensed qualifying to provide, extended congregate care services
633
must have maintained a standard license and may not have been
634
subject to administrative sanctions during the previous 2 years,
635
or since initial licensure if the facility has been licensed for
636
less than 2 years, for any of the following reasons:
637
a. A class I or class II violation;
638
b. Three or more repeat or recurring class III violations
639
of identical or similar resident care standards as specified in
640
rule from which a pattern of noncompliance is found by the
641
agency;
642
c. Three or more class III violations that were not
643
corrected in accordance with the corrective action plan approved
644
by the agency;
645
d. Violation of resident care standards which result in
646
requiring the facility resulting in a requirement to employ the
647
services of a consultant pharmacist or consultant dietitian;
648
e. Denial, suspension, or revocation of a license for
649
another facility licensed under this part in which the applicant
650
for an extended congregate care license has at least 25 percent
651
ownership interest; or
652
f. Imposition of a moratorium pursuant to this part or part
653
II of chapter 408 or initiation of injunctive proceedings.
654
3.2. A facility that is Facilities that are licensed to
655
provide extended congregate care services must shall maintain a
656
written progress report on each person who receives such
657
services, which report describes the type, amount, duration,
658
scope, and outcome of services that are rendered and the general
659
status of the resident's health. A registered nurse, or
660
appropriate designee, representing the agency shall visit the
661
facility such facilities at least quarterly to monitor residents
662
who are receiving extended congregate care services and to
663
determine if the facility is in compliance with this part, part
664
II of chapter 408, and rules that relate to extended congregate
665
care. One of these visits may be in conjunction with the regular
666
survey. The monitoring visits may be provided through contractual
667
arrangements with appropriate community agencies. A registered
668
nurse shall serve as part of the team that inspects the such
669
facility. The agency may waive one of the required yearly
670
monitoring visits for a facility that has been licensed for at
671
least 24 months to provide extended congregate care services, if,
672
during the inspection, the registered nurse determines that
673
extended congregate care services are being provided
674
appropriately, and if the facility has no class I or class II
675
violations and no uncorrected class III violations. Before such
676
decision is made, The agency must first shall consult with the
677
long-term care ombudsman council for the area in which the
678
facility is located to determine if any complaints have been made
679
and substantiated about the quality of services or care. The
680
agency may not waive one of the required yearly monitoring visits
681
if complaints have been made and substantiated.
682
4.3. Facilities that are licensed to provide extended
683
congregate care services must shall:
684
a. Demonstrate the capability to meet unanticipated
685
resident service needs.
686
b. Offer a physical environment that promotes a homelike
687
setting, provides for resident privacy, promotes resident
688
independence, and allows sufficient congregate space as defined
689
by rule.
690
c. Have sufficient staff available, taking into account the
691
physical plant and firesafety features of the building, to assist
692
with the evacuation of residents in an emergency, as necessary.
693
d. Adopt and follow policies and procedures that maximize
694
resident independence, dignity, choice, and decisionmaking to
695
permit residents to age in place to the extent possible, so that
696
moves due to changes in functional status are minimized or
697
avoided.
698
e. Allow residents or, if applicable, a resident's
699
representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in
700
fact to make a variety of personal choices, participate in
701
developing service plans, and share responsibility in
702
decisionmaking.
703
f. Implement the concept of managed risk.
704
g. Provide, either directly or through contract, the
705
services of a person licensed pursuant to part I of chapter 464.
706
h. In addition to the training mandated in s. 429.52,
707
provide specialized training as defined by rule for facility
708
staff.
709
5.4. Facilities licensed to provide extended congregate
710
care services are exempt from the criteria for continued
711
residency as set forth in rules adopted under s. 429.41.
712
Facilities so licensed must shall adopt their own requirements
713
within guidelines for continued residency set forth by rule.
714
However, such facilities may not serve residents who require 24-
715
hour nursing supervision. Facilities licensed to provide extended
716
congregate care services must shall provide each resident with a
717
written copy of facility policies governing admission and
718
retention.
719
6.5. The primary purpose of extended congregate care
720
services is to allow residents, as they become more impaired, the
721
option of remaining in a familiar setting from which they would
722
otherwise be disqualified for continued residency. A facility
723
licensed to provide extended congregate care services may also
724
admit an individual who exceeds the admission criteria for a
725
facility with a standard license, if the individual is determined
726
appropriate for admission to the extended congregate care
727
facility.
728
7.6. Before admission of an individual to a facility
729
licensed to provide extended congregate care services, the
730
individual must undergo a medical examination as provided in s.
731
429.26(4) and the facility must develop a preliminary service
732
plan for the individual as provided in s. 429.26.
733
8.7. When a facility can no longer provide or arrange for
734
services in accordance with the resident's service plan and needs
735
and the facility's policy, the facility shall make arrangements
736
for relocating the person in accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k).
737
9.8. Failure to provide extended congregate care services
738
may result in denial of extended congregate care license renewal.
739
9. No later than January 1 of each year, the department, in
740
consultation with the agency, shall prepare and submit to the
741
Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
742
of Representatives, and the chairs of appropriate legislative
743
committees, a report on the status of, and recommendations
744
related to, extended congregate care services. The status report
745
must include, but need not be limited to, the following
746
information:
747
a. A description of the facilities licensed to provide such
748
services, including total number of beds licensed under this
749
part.
750
b. The number and characteristics of residents receiving
751
such services.
752
c. The types of services rendered that could not be
753
provided through a standard license.
754
d. An analysis of deficiencies cited during licensure
755
inspections.
756
e. The number of residents who required extended congregate
757
care services at admission and the source of admission.
758
f. Recommendations for statutory or regulatory changes.
759
g. The availability of extended congregate care to state
760
clients residing in facilities licensed under this part and in
761
need of additional services, and recommendations for
762
appropriations to subsidize extended congregate care services for
763
such persons.
764
h. Such other information as the department considers
765
appropriate.
766
(c) A limited nursing services license shall be issued to a
767
facility that provides services beyond those authorized in
768
paragraph (a) and as specified in this paragraph.
769
1. To obtain a In order for limited nursing services
770
license to be provided in a facility licensed under this part,
771
the agency must first determine that all requirements established
772
in law and rule are met and must specifically designate, on the
773
facility's license, that such services may be provided. Such
774
designation may be made at the time of initial licensure or
775
relicensure, or upon request in writing by a licensee under this
776
part and part II of chapter 408. Notification of approval or
777
denial of such request shall be made in accordance with part II
778
of chapter 408. Existing
779
2. Facilities applying for, and facilities currently
780
licensed qualifying to provide, limited nursing services must
781
shall have maintained a standard license and may not have been
782
subject to administrative sanctions that affect the health,
783
safety, and welfare of residents for the previous 2 years or
784
since initial licensure if the facility has been licensed for
785
less than 2 years.
786
3.2. Facilities that are licensed to provide limited
787
nursing services shall maintain a written progress report on each
788
person who receives such nursing services, which report describes
789
the type, amount, duration, scope, and outcome of services that
790
are rendered and the general status of the resident's health. A
791
registered nurse representing the agency shall visit such
792
facilities at least twice a year to monitor residents who are
793
receiving limited nursing services and to determine if the
794
facility is in compliance with applicable provisions of this
795
part, part II of chapter 408, and related rules. The monitoring
796
visits may be provided through contractual arrangements with
797
appropriate community agencies. A registered nurse shall also
798
serve as part of the team that inspects the such facility.
799
4.3. A person who receives limited nursing services under
800
this part must meet the admission criteria established by the
801
agency for assisted living facilities. If When a resident no
802
longer meets the admission criteria for a facility licensed under
803
this part, arrangements for relocating the person shall be made
804
in accordance with s. 429.28(1)(k), unless the facility is also
805
licensed to provide extended congregate care services.
806
Section 13. Section 429.174, Florida Statutes, is amended
807
to read:
808
429.174 Background screening; exemptions.--
809
(1) The owner or administrator of an assisted living
810
facility must conduct level 1 background screening, as set forth
811
in chapter 435, on all employees hired on or after October 1,
812
1998, who perform personal services or who have access to
813
resident living areas as defined in s. 429.02(16). The agency may
814
exempt an individual from employment disqualification as set
815
forth in s. 435.07 chapter 435. However, such person may not be
816
employed or resume employment pending the granting of an
817
exemption or until all appeals have been resolved in favor of the
818
person screened. A person employed before October 1, 1998, who is
819
determined to have a disqualifying offense may continue
820
employment pending the outcome of an exemption request if that
821
request is made by October 1, 2009. Employees Such persons shall
822
be considered as having met the screening requirements this
823
requirement if:
824
(a)(1) Proof of compliance with level 1 screening
825
requirements obtained to meet any professional license
826
requirements in this state is provided and accompanied, under
827
penalty of perjury, by a copy of the person's current
828
professional license and an affidavit of current compliance with
829
the background screening requirements.
830
(b)(2) The person required to be screened has been
831
continuously employed in the same type of occupation for which
832
the person is seeking employment without a breach in service
833
which exceeds 180 days, and proof of compliance with the level 1
834
screening requirement which is no more than 2 years old is
835
provided. Proof of compliance shall be provided directly from one
836
employer or contractor to another, and not from the person
837
screened. Upon request, a copy of screening results shall be
838
provided by the employer retaining documentation of the screening
839
to the person screened.
840
(c)(3) The person required to be screened is employed by a
841
corporation or business entity or related corporation or business
842
entity that owns, operates, or manages more than one facility or
843
agency licensed under this chapter, and for whom a level 1
844
screening was conducted by the corporation or business entity as
845
a condition of initial or continued employment.
846
(2) Level 1 screening as provided in chapter 435 is
847
required for all contracted workers who are expected to, or whose
848
responsibilities may require them to, provide personal services
849
to residents. The facility shall maintain verification that such
850
contracted workers have been screened pursuant to this section.
851
The facility may either obtain a copy of the qualifying screening
852
results from the entity or receive an affidavit from the entity
853
which specifies that a background screen has been performed on
854
all contracted workers sent to the facility. A contracted worker
855
who does not provide personal services to residents is not
856
required to be screened pursuant to this section but must sign in
857
at the reception desk upon entering the facility, wear an
858
identification badge while on the premises, and sign out before
859
leaving the facility. The facility shall maintain a log
860
containing the information collected.
861
(3) The person being screened is responsible for paying the
862
fees associated with obtaining the required screening. Payment
863
for the screening shall be submitted to the agency. The agency
864
shall establish a schedule of fees to cover the costs of level 1
865
and level 2 screening. Facilities may reimburse employees or
866
contracted workers for these costs. The Department of Law
867
Enforcement shall charge the agency for a level 1 or level 2
868
screening a rate sufficient to cover the costs of screening
869
pursuant to s. 943.053(3).
870
Section 14. Subsection (1) of section 429.255, Florida
871
Statutes, is amended to read:
872
429.255 Use of personnel; emergency care.--
873
(1)(a) Facility staff, including persons under contract to
874
the facility, facility employees staff, or volunteers, who are
875
licensed according to part I of chapter 464, or those persons
876
exempt under s. 464.022(1), and others as defined by rule, may
877
administer medications to residents, take residents' vital signs,
878
manage individual weekly pill organizers for residents who self-
879
administer medication, give prepackaged enemas ordered by a
880
physician, observe residents, document observations on the
881
appropriate resident's record, report observations to the
882
resident's physician, and contract or allow residents or a
883
resident's representative, designee, surrogate, guardian, or
884
attorney in fact to contract with a third party, provided
885
residents meet the criteria for appropriate placement as defined
886
in s. 429.26. Nursing assistants certified pursuant to part II of
887
chapter 464 may take residents' vital signs as directed by a
888
licensed nurse or physician.
889
(b) Facility All staff, including persons under contract to
890
the facility and facility employees in facilities licensed under
891
this part shall exercise their professional responsibility to
892
observe residents, to document observations on the appropriate
893
resident's record, and to report the observations to the
894
resident's physician, and to provide needed services competently.
895
Licensed volunteers have the same obligations, but shall report
896
to a facility employee who shall make the appropriate notation in
897
the resident's records. However, the owner or administrator of
898
the facility is shall be responsible for determining that the
899
resident receiving services is appropriate for residence in the
900
facility and for the provision of and quality of care and
901
services provided to the resident.
902
(c) In an emergency situation, licensed personnel may carry
903
out their professional duties pursuant to part I of chapter 464
904
until emergency medical personnel assume responsibility for care.
905
Section 15. Present subsections (8) through (12) of section
906
429.26, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sections (6) through
907
(10), respectively, and present subsections (1) through (7) of
908
that section, are amended to read:
909
429.26 Appropriateness of placements; examinations of
910
residents.--
911
(1) The owner or administrator of a facility is responsible
912
for determining the appropriateness of admission of an individual
913
to the facility and for determining the continued appropriateness
914
of residence of an individual in the facility. A determination
915
shall be based upon an assessment of the strengths, needs, and
916
preferences of the resident, the care and services offered or
917
arranged for by the facility in accordance with facility policy,
918
and any limitations in law or rule related to admission criteria
919
or continued residency for the type of license held by the
920
facility under this part. Except as provided in s. 429.28(1)(k),
921
a resident may not be moved from one facility to another without
922
consultation with and agreement from the resident or, if
923
applicable, the resident's representative or designee or the
924
resident's family, guardian, surrogate, or attorney in fact. If
925
In the case of a resident who has been placed by the department
926
or the Department of Children and Family Services, the
927
administrator must notify the appropriate contact person in the
928
applicable department.
929
(2) A physician, physician assistant, or nurse practitioner
930
who is employed by an assisted living facility to provide an
931
initial examination for admission purposes may not have financial
932
interest in the facility.
933
(3) Persons licensed under part I of chapter 464 who are
934
employed by or under contract with a facility shall, on a routine
935
basis or at least monthly, perform a nursing assessment of the
936
residents for whom they are providing nursing services ordered by
937
a physician, except administration of medication, and shall
938
document such assessment, including any substantial changes in a
939
resident's status which may necessitate relocation to a nursing
940
home, hospital, or specialized health care facility. Such records
941
shall be maintained in the facility for inspection by the agency
942
and shall be forwarded to the resident's case manager, if
943
applicable.
944
(2)(4) If possible, each resident shall have been examined
945
by a licensed physician, a licensed physician assistant, or a
946
licensed nurse practitioner within 60 days before admission to
947
the facility. The person conducting an examination under this
948
subsection may not have financial interest in the facility. The
949
signed and completed medical examination report shall be
950
submitted to the owner or administrator of the facility who shall
951
use the information contained in the report therein to assist in
952
determining the determination of the appropriateness of the
953
resident's admission and continued stay in the facility and to
954
develop a service plan for the resident. The medical examination
955
report and service plan shall become a permanent part of the
956
record of the resident at the facility and shall be made
957
available to the agency during inspection or upon request. An
958
assessment that has been completed through the Comprehensive
959
Assessment and Review for Long-Term Care Services (CARES) Program
960
fulfills the requirements for a medical examination under this
961
subsection and s. 429.07(3)(b)6.
962
(a)(5) Except as provided in s. 429.07, if a medical
963
examination has not been completed within 60 days before the
964
admission of the resident to the facility, medical personnel a
965
licensed physician, licensed physician assistant, or licensed
966
nurse practitioner shall examine the resident and complete a
967
medical examination form provided by the agency within 30 days
968
following the admission to the facility to enable the facility
969
owner or administrator to determine the appropriateness of the
970
admission. The medical examination form shall become a permanent
971
part of the record of the resident at the facility and shall be
972
made available to the agency during inspection by the agency or
973
upon request.
974
(b)(6) Any resident accepted in a facility and placed by
975
the department or the Department of Children and Family Services
976
must be shall have been examined by medical personnel within 30
977
days before placement in the facility and recorded on a medical
978
examination form provided by the agency. The examination shall
979
include an assessment of the appropriateness of placement in a
980
facility. The findings of this examination shall be recorded on
981
the examination form provided by the agency. The completed form
982
shall accompany the resident and shall be submitted to the
983
facility owner or administrator. For Additionally, in the case of
984
a mental health resident, the Department of Children and Family
985
Services must provide documentation that the individual has been
986
assessed by a psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, clinical
987
social worker, or psychiatric nurse, or an individual who is
988
supervised by one of these professionals, and determined to be
989
appropriate to reside in an assisted living facility. The
990
documentation must be in the facility within 30 days after the
991
mental health resident has been admitted to the facility. An
992
evaluation completed upon discharge from a state mental hospital
993
meets the requirements of this subsection related to
994
appropriateness for placement as a mental health resident
995
providing it was completed within 90 days prior to admission to
996
the facility. The applicable department shall provide to the
997
facility administrator any information about the resident that
998
would help the administrator meet his or her responsibilities
999
under this section subsection (1). Further, department personnel
1000
shall explain to the facility operator any special needs of the
1001
resident and advise the operator whom to call should problems
1002
arise. The applicable department shall advise and assist the
1003
facility administrator where the special needs of residents who
1004
are recipients of optional state supplementation require such
1005
assistance.
1006
(3) A search of the Department of Law Enforcement's sexual
1007
offender database for each prospective resident must be conducted
1008
by the facility before admission or immediately after admission.
1009
The facility must maintain verification that all residents have
1010
been screened. The information obtained may be used by the
1011
facility to assess the needs of the resident and the care and
1012
services offered or arranged by the facility in accordance with
1013
this section. The information obtained may be disclosed to other
1014
residents. The facility does not have to rescreen a resident who
1015
is away from a facility for not more than 45 days.
1016
(4) Persons licensed under part I of chapter 464 who are
1017
employed by or under contract with a facility shall, at least
1018
monthly, perform a nursing assessment of residents for whom they
1019
are providing nursing services ordered by a physician, except
1020
administration of medication, and shall document such assessment,
1021
including any substantial change in a resident's status which may
1022
necessitate relocation to a nursing home, hospital, or
1023
specialized health care facility. The records must be maintained
1024
in the facility for inspection by the agency and shall be
1025
forwarded to the resident's case manager, if applicable.
1026
(5)(7) Residents shall be periodically assessed to
1027
determine if the resident is competent to handle his or her
1028
personal and financial affairs and, if not, whether a responsible
1029
person such as a resident representative or designee, guardian,
1030
surrogate, or attorney in fact is available to make decisions on
1031
behalf of the resident. If a resident is having difficulty
1032
handling his or her personal or financial affairs because of a
1033
decline in health or cognitive abilities, the owner or
1034
administrator shall contact the resident's representative or
1035
designee, guardian, surrogate, or attorney in fact. If a resident
1036
does not have family or a legal representative to make decisions
1037
on his or her behalf, the owner or administrator must contact the
1038
Florida Abuse Hotline. The facility must notify a licensed
1039
physician when a resident exhibits signs of dementia or cognitive
1040
impairment or has a change of condition in order to rule out the
1041
presence of an underlying physiological condition that may be
1042
contributing to such dementia or impairment. The notification
1043
must occur within 30 days after the acknowledgment of such signs
1044
by facility staff. If an underlying condition is determined to
1045
exist, the facility shall arrange, with the appropriate health
1046
care provider, the necessary care and services to treat the
1047
condition.
1048
Section 16. Subsections (3) through (8) of section 429.27,
1049
Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6) through (11),
1050
respectively, and subsections (1) and (2) of that section, are
1051
amended to read:
1052
429.27 Property and personal affairs of residents.--
1053
(1)(a) A resident shall be given the option of using his or
1054
her own belongings, as space permits; choosing his or her
1055
roommate; and, whenever possible, unless the resident is
1056
adjudicated incompetent or incapacitated under state law,
1057
managing his or her own affairs.
1058
(2)(b) The admission of a resident to a facility does and
1059
his or her presence therein shall not confer on the facility or
1060
its owner, administrator, staff employees, or representatives any
1061
authority to manage, use, or dispose of any property of the
1062
resident or to make financial or health care decisions on behalf
1063
of the resident; nor shall such admission or presence confer on
1064
any of such persons any authority or responsibility for the
1065
personal affairs of the resident, except if that which may be
1066
necessary for the safe management of the facility or for the
1067
safety of the resident.
1068
(3)(2) A facility, or an owner, administrator, staff
1069
employee, or representative thereof, may not act as the
1070
resident's representative or designee, guardian, health care
1071
surrogate, trustee, or conservator for a any resident of the
1072
assisted living facility or any of the such resident's property
1073
unless the person is a relative of the resident.
1074
(4) A facility An owner, administrator, or staff member, or
1075
representative thereof, may not act as a competent resident's
1076
payee for social security, veteran's, or railroad benefits
1077
without the consent of the resident. Any facility whose owner,
1078
administrator, or staff, or representative thereof who, serves as
1079
representative payee for a any resident must of the facility
1080
shall file a surety bond with the agency in an amount equal to
1081
twice the average monthly aggregate income or personal funds due
1082
to residents, or expendable for his or her their account, which
1083
are received by a facility.
1084
(5) Any facility whose owner, administrator, or staff, or a
1085
representative thereof who, is granted power of attorney for a
1086
any resident must of the facility shall file a surety bond with
1087
the agency for each resident for whom such power of attorney is
1088
granted. The surety bond must shall be in an amount equal to
1089
twice the average monthly income of the resident, plus the value
1090
of any resident's property under the control of the attorney in
1091
fact. The bond must shall be executed by the facility as
1092
principal and a licensed surety company. The bond shall be
1093
conditioned upon the faithful compliance of the facility with
1094
this section and shall run to the agency for the benefit of any
1095
resident who suffers a financial loss as a result of the misuse
1096
or misappropriation by a facility of funds held pursuant to this
1097
subsection. Any surety company that cancels or does not renew the
1098
bond of any licensee shall notify the agency in writing not less
1099
than 30 days in advance of such action, giving the reason for the
1100
cancellation or nonrenewal. Any facility owner, administrator, or
1101
staff, or representative thereof, who is granted power of
1102
attorney for a any resident of the facility shall, on a monthly
1103
basis, be required to provide the resident with a written
1104
statement of any transaction made on behalf of the resident
1105
pursuant to this subsection, and a copy of such statement given
1106
to the resident shall be retained in each resident's file and
1107
available for agency inspection.
1108
Section 17. Paragraphs (k) and (l) of subsection (1) and
1109
subsection (3) of section 429.28, Florida Statutes, are amended
1110
to read:
1111
429.28 Resident bill of rights.--
1112
(1) No resident of a facility shall be deprived of any
1113
civil or legal rights, benefits, or privileges guaranteed by law,
1114
the Constitution of the State of Florida, or the Constitution of
1115
the United States as a resident of a facility. Every resident of
1116
a facility shall have the right to:
1117
(k) At least 45 days' written notice of relocation or
1118
termination of residency from the facility unless, for medical
1119
reasons, the resident is certified by a physician to require an
1120
emergency relocation to a facility providing a more skilled level
1121
of care or the resident engages in a pattern of conduct that is
1122
harmful or offensive to other residents. The notice must specify
1123
the reasons for the relocation or termination and a copy of the
1124
notice must be sent by registered mail to the resident's
1125
representative or designee, guardian, surrogate, and attorney in
1126
fact at the same time the notice is mailed to the resident.
1127
Notice must also be sent by regular mail, facsimile, or e-mail to
1128
the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program within 5 business days
1129
after being mailed to the resident. The ombudsman program shall
1130
incorporate the information received in their annual report,
1131
including the number and reasons for relocation or termination of
1132
facility residents, type and size of facilities, and other
1133
relevant information, which shall be submitted to the Governor,
1134
the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
1135
Representatives. In the case of a resident who has been
1136
adjudicated mentally incapacitated, the guardian shall be given
1137
at least 45 days' notice of a nonemergency relocation or
1138
residency termination. Reasons for relocation shall be set forth
1139
in writing. In order for a facility to terminate the residency of
1140
an individual without notice as provided in this paragraph
1141
herein, the facility must shall show good cause in a court of
1142
competent jurisdiction.
1143
(l) Present grievances and recommend changes in policies,
1144
procedures, and services to the staff of the facility, governing
1145
officials, or any other person without restraint, interference,
1146
coercion, discrimination, or reprisal. Each facility shall
1147
establish a written grievance procedure to facilitate the
1148
residents' exercise of this right which must include, at a
1149
minimum, maintaining a written record of each grievance, the
1150
stated reason for the grievance, actions taken by the facility,
1151
and reporting of grievances. Each facility shall transmit a copy
1152
of the written record on a weekly basis to the local ombudsman
1153
council by regular mail, facsimile, or e-mail. Each facility must
1154
accept grievances orally and may accept grievances in writing.
1155
The local ombudsman council shall maintain a record of all
1156
grievances received from each facility in the local area which
1157
shall be submitted by the local council to the Office of State
1158
Long-Term Care Ombudsman pursuant to s. 400.0089. This right also
1159
includes access to ombudsman volunteers and advocates and the
1160
right to be a member of, to be active in, and to associate with
1161
advocacy or special interest groups.
1162
(3)(a) The agency shall conduct a survey to determine
1163
general compliance with facility standards and compliance with
1164
residents' rights as a prerequisite to initial licensure or
1165
licensure renewal.
1166
(b) In order to determine whether the facility is
1167
adequately protecting residents' rights, the agency's biennial
1168
survey shall include private informal conversations with a sample
1169
of residents and consultation with the ombudsman council in the
1170
planning and service area in which the facility is located to
1171
discuss residents' experiences within the facility.
1172
(c) During any calendar year in which no survey is
1173
conducted, the agency shall conduct at least one monitoring visit
1174
of each facility cited in the previous year for a class I or
1175
class II violation, or more than three uncorrected class III
1176
violations.
1177
(d) The agency may conduct periodic followup inspections as
1178
necessary to monitor the compliance of facilities with a history
1179
of any class I, class II, or class III violations that threaten
1180
the health, safety, or security of residents.
1181
(e) The agency may conduct complaint investigations as
1182
warranted to investigate any allegations of noncompliance with
1183
requirements required under this part or rules adopted under this
1184
part.
1185
Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 429.294, Florida
1186
Statutes, is amended to read:
1187
429.294 Availability of facility records for investigation
1188
of resident's rights violations and defenses; penalty.--
1189
(1) Failure to provide complete copies of a resident's
1190
records, including, but not limited to, all medical records and
1191
the resident's chart, within the control or possession of the
1192
facility within 10 days, in accordance with the provisions of s.
1193
400.145, shall constitute evidence of failure of that party to
1194
comply with good faith discovery requirements and shall waive the
1195
good faith certificate and presuit notice requirements under this
1196
part by the requesting party.
1197
Section 19. Section 429.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to
1198
read:
1199
429.34 Right of entry and inspection.--In addition to the
1200
requirements of s. 408.811:,
1201
(1) Any duly designated officer or employee of the
1202
department, the Department of Children and Family Services, the
1203
Medicaid Fraud Control Unit of the Office of the Attorney
1204
General, the state or local fire marshal, or a member of the
1205
state or local long-term care ombudsman council shall have the
1206
right to enter unannounced upon and into the premises of any
1207
facility licensed pursuant to this part in order to determine the
1208
state of compliance with the provisions of this part, part II of
1209
chapter 408, and applicable rules. Data collected by the state or
1210
local long-term care ombudsman councils or the state or local
1211
advocacy councils may be used by the agency in investigations
1212
involving violations of regulatory standards.
1213
(2) Every 24 months the agency shall conduct at least one
1214
unannounced inspection to determine compliance with this chapter
1215
and related rules, including minimum standards of quality and
1216
adequacy of care and the rights of residents. Two additional
1217
surveys shall be conducted every 6 months for the next year if
1218
the facility has been cited for a class I deficiency or two or
1219
more class II deficiencies arising from separate surveys or
1220
investigations within a 60-day period. In addition to any fines
1221
imposed on a facility under s. 429.19, the agency shall assess a
1222
fine of $69 per bed for each of the additional two surveys, not
1223
to exceed $12,000 each. The agency shall adjust this fine by the
1224
change in the Consumer Price Index, based on the 12 months
1225
immediately preceding the change, to cover the cost of the
1226
additional two surveys. The agency shall verify through
1227
subsequent inspections that any deficiency identified during an
1228
inspection is corrected. However, the agency may verify the
1229
correction of a class III or class IV deficiency unrelated to
1230
resident rights or resident care without reinspecting the
1231
facility if adequate written documentation has been received from
1232
the facility which provides assurance that the deficiency has
1233
been corrected.
1234
Section 20. Present paragraphs (k) and (l) of subsection
1235
(1) of section 429.41, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
1236
paragraphs (l) and (m), respectively, and a new paragraph (k) is
1237
added to that subsection, to read:
1238
429.41 Rules establishing standards.--
1239
(1) It is the intent of the Legislature that rules
1240
published and enforced pursuant to this section shall include
1241
criteria by which a reasonable and consistent quality of resident
1242
care and quality of life may be ensured and the results of such
1243
resident care may be demonstrated. Such rules shall also ensure a
1244
safe and sanitary environment that is residential and
1245
noninstitutional in design or nature. It is further intended that
1246
reasonable efforts be made to accommodate the needs and
1247
preferences of residents to enhance the quality of life in a
1248
facility. The agency, in consultation with the department, may
1249
adopt rules to administer the requirements of part II of chapter
1250
408. In order to provide safe and sanitary facilities and the
1251
highest quality of resident care accommodating the needs and
1252
preferences of residents, the department, in consultation with
1253
the agency, the Department of Children and Family Services, and
1254
the Department of Health, shall adopt rules, policies, and
1255
procedures to administer this part, which must include reasonable
1256
and fair minimum standards in relation to:
1257
(k) The requirement that all residents have service plans.
1258
The service plan must be reviewed and updated annually; however,
1259
for a resident receiving nursing services ordered by a physician,
1260
except administration of medication, the plan must be reviewed
1261
and updated quarterly and whenever a resident experiences a
1262
significant change in condition.
1263
Section 21. Present subsection (14) of section 429.65,
1264
Florida Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (15), and a new
1265
subsection (14) is added to that section, to read:
1266
429.65 Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
1267
(14) "Reside" means the licensee or applicant lives in the
1268
adult family care home as a primary residence. For purposes of
1269
this part, any two of the following documents that include the
1270
adult family care home address and the name of the licensee or
1271
applicant may be accepted by the agency as proof that the
1272
licensee or applicant resides in the adult family care home:
1273
(a) Homestead exemption documentation;
1274
(b) Lease or rental agreement accompanied by a
1275
corresponding utility bill; or
1276
(c) Personal identification issued by a state or federal
1277
agency.
1278
Section 22. Subsection (4) of section 429.67, Florida
1279
Statutes, is amended to read:
1280
429.67 Licensure.--
1281
(4) Upon receipt of a completed license application or
1282
license renewal, and the fee, the agency shall initiate a level 1
1283
background screening as provided under chapter 435 on the adult
1284
family-care home provider, the designated relief person, all
1285
adult household members, and all staff members, and any other
1286
person who provides personal services to residents or who have
1287
routine access to the adult family-care home.
1288
(a) Proof of compliance with level 1 screening standards
1289
which has been submitted within the previous 5 years to meet any
1290
facility or professional licensure requirements of the agency or
1291
the Department of Health satisfies the requirements of this
1292
subsection. Such proof must be accompanied, under penalty of
1293
perjury, by a copy of the person's current professional license
1294
and an affidavit of current compliance with the background
1295
screening requirements.
1296
(b) The person required to be screened must have been
1297
continuously employed in the same type of occupation for which
1298
the person is seeking employment without a breach in service that
1299
exceeds 180 days, and proof of compliance with the level 1
1300
screening requirement which is no more than 2 years old must be
1301
provided. Proof of compliance shall be provided directly from one
1302
employer or contractor to another, and not from the person
1303
screened. Upon request, a copy of screening results shall be
1304
provided to the person screened by the employer retaining
1305
documentation of the screening.
1306
Section 23. Subsection (3) is added to section 429.69,
1307
Florida Statutes, to read:
1308
429.69 Denial, revocation, and suspension of a license.--In
1309
addition to the requirements of part II of chapter 408, the
1310
agency may deny, suspend, and revoke a license for any of the
1311
following reasons:
1312
(3) Failure of the adult family-care home provider who owns
1313
or rents the home to live in the home.
1314
Section 24. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
1315
429.73, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1316
429.73 Rules and standards relating to adult family-care
1317
homes.--
1318
(1) The agency, in consultation with the department, may
1319
adopt rules to administer the requirements of part II of chapter
1320
408. The department, in consultation with the Department of
1321
Health, the Department of Children and Family Services, and the
1322
agency shall, by rule, establish minimum standards to ensure the
1323
health, safety, and well-being of each resident in the adult
1324
family-care home pursuant to this part. The rules must address:
1325
(b) Services that must be provided to all residents of an
1326
adult family-care home and standards for such services, which
1327
must include, but need not be limited to:
1328
1. Room and board.
1329
2. Assistance necessary to perform the activities of daily
1330
living.
1331
3. Assistance necessary to administer medication.
1332
4. Supervision of residents.
1333
5. Health monitoring, including periodic assessments to
1334
determine if the resident is competent to handle his or her
1335
personal and financial affairs and, if not, whether a responsible
1336
person such as a guardian, surrogate, or attorney in fact is
1337
available to make decisions on behalf of the resident.
1338
6. Social and leisure activities.
1339
Section 25. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 435.03,
1340
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1341
435.03 Level 1 screening standards.--
1342
(2) Any person for whom employment screening is required by
1343
statute must not have been convicted of found guilty of,
1344
regardless of adjudication, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo
1345
contendere or guilty to, regardless of adjudication, to any
1346
offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of the
1347
Florida statutes or under any similar statute of another
1348
jurisdiction:
1349
(a) Section 393.135, relating to sexual misconduct with
1350
certain developmentally disabled clients and reporting of such
1351
sexual misconduct.
1352
(b) Section 394.4593, relating to sexual misconduct with
1353
certain mental health patients and reporting of such sexual
1354
misconduct.
1355
(c) Section 415.111, relating to abuse, neglect, or
1356
exploitation of a vulnerable adult.
1357
(d) Section 782.04, relating to murder.
1358
(e) Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter, aggravated
1359
manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
1360
aggravated manslaughter of a child.
1361
(f) Section 782.071, relating to vehicular homicide.
1362
(g) Section 782.09, relating to killing of an unborn quick
1363
child by injury to the mother.
1364
(h) Section 784.011, relating to assault, if the victim of
1365
the offense was a minor.
1366
(i) Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
1367
(j) Section 784.03, relating to battery, if the victim of
1368
the offense was a minor.
1369
(k) Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
1370
(l) Section 787.01, relating to kidnapping.
1371
(m) Section 787.02, relating to false imprisonment.
1372
(n) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
1373
(o) Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited acts of
1374
persons in familial or custodial authority.
1375
(p) Chapter 796, relating to prostitution.
1376
(q) Section 798.02, relating to lewd and lascivious
1377
behavior.
1378
(r) Chapter 800, relating to lewdness and indecent
1379
exposure.
1380
(s) Section 806.01, relating to arson.
1381
(t) Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and related
1382
crimes, if the offense was a felony.
1383
(u) Section 817.563, relating to fraudulent sale of
1384
controlled substances, only if the offense was a felony.
1385
(v) Section 825.102, relating to abuse, aggravated abuse,
1386
or neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult.
1387
(w) Section 825.1025, relating to lewd or lascivious
1388
offenses committed upon or in the presence of an elderly person
1389
or disabled adult.
1390
(x) Section 825.103, relating to exploitation of an elderly
1391
person or disabled adult, if the offense was a felony.
1392
(y) Section 826.04, relating to incest.
1393
(z) Section 827.03, relating to child abuse, aggravated
1394
child abuse, or neglect of a child.
1395
(aa) Section 827.04, relating to contributing to the
1396
delinquency or dependency of a child.
1397
(bb) Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment of
1398
children.
1399
(cc) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by a
1400
child.
1401
(dd) Chapter 847, relating to obscene literature.
1402
(ee) Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and
1403
control, only if the offense was a felony or if any other person
1404
involved in the offense was a minor.
1405
(ff) Section 916.1075, relating to sexual misconduct with
1406
certain forensic clients and reporting of such sexual misconduct.
1407
(3) Standards must also ensure that the person:
1408
(a) For employees and employers licensed or registered
1409
pursuant to part II of chapter 408 chapter 400 or chapter 429,
1410
and for employees and employers of developmental disabilities
1411
institutions as defined in s. 393.063, intermediate care
1412
facilities for the developmentally disabled as defined in s.
1413
400.960, and mental health treatment facilities as defined in s.
1414
394.455, has not been convicted of, or entered a plea of guilty
1415
or nolo contendere, regardless of adjudication, to offenses
1416
prohibited under any of the following statutes or under any
1417
similar statute of another jurisdiction: meets the requirements
1418
of this chapter.
1420
fraud.
1421
2. Chapter 429, relating to assisted care communities.
1422
3. Chapter 784, relating to assault, battery, and culpable
1423
negligence, if the offense is a felony.
1424
4. Section 810.02, relating to burglary, if the offense is
1425
a felony.
1426
5. Section 817.034, relating to communications fraud.
1427
6. Section 817.234, relating to fraudulent insurance
1428
claims.
1429
7. Section 817.505, relating to patient brokering.
1430
8. Section 817.568, relating to identification theft.
1432
the offense is a felony.
1434
831.31 relating to forgery, uttering, and counterfeiting.
1435
(b) Has not committed an act that constitutes domestic
1436
violence as defined in s. 741.28.
1437
Section 26. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 435.04,
1438
Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1439
435.04 Level 2 screening standards.--
1440
(2) The security background investigations under this
1441
section must ensure that no persons subject to the provisions of
1442
this section have been convicted found guilty of, regardless of
1443
adjudication, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere or
1444
guilty to, regardless of adjudication, to any offense prohibited
1445
under any of the following provisions of the Florida statutes or
1446
under any similar statute of another jurisdiction:
1447
(a) Section 393.135, relating to sexual misconduct with
1448
certain developmentally disabled clients and reporting of such
1449
sexual misconduct.
1450
(b) Section 394.4593, relating to sexual misconduct with
1451
certain mental health patients and reporting of such sexual
1452
misconduct.
1453
(c) Section 415.111, relating to adult abuse, neglect, or
1454
exploitation of aged persons or disabled adults.
1455
(d) Section 782.04, relating to murder.
1456
(e) Section 782.07, relating to manslaughter, aggravated
1457
manslaughter of an elderly person or disabled adult, or
1458
aggravated manslaughter of a child.
1459
(f) Section 782.071, relating to vehicular homicide.
1460
(g) Section 782.09, relating to killing of an unborn quick
1461
child by injury to the mother.
1462
(h) Section 784.011, relating to assault, if the victim of
1463
the offense was a minor.
1464
(i) Section 784.021, relating to aggravated assault.
1465
(j) Section 784.03, relating to battery, if the victim of
1466
the offense was a minor.
1467
(k) Section 784.045, relating to aggravated battery.
1468
(l) Section 784.075, relating to battery on a detention or
1469
commitment facility staff.
1470
(m) Section 787.01, relating to kidnapping.
1471
(n) Section 787.02, relating to false imprisonment.
1472
(o) Section 787.04(2), relating to taking, enticing, or
1473
removing a child beyond the state limits with criminal intent
1474
pending custody proceedings.
1475
(p) Section 787.04(3), relating to carrying a child beyond
1476
the state lines with criminal intent to avoid producing a child
1477
at a custody hearing or delivering the child to the designated
1478
person.
1479
(q) Section 790.115(1), relating to exhibiting firearms or
1480
weapons within 1,000 feet of a school.
1481
(r) Section 790.115(2)(b), relating to possessing an
1482
electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon on
1483
school property.
1484
(s) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery.
1485
(t) Former s. 794.041, relating to prohibited acts of
1486
persons in familial or custodial authority.
1487
(u) Chapter 796, relating to prostitution.
1488
(v) Section 798.02, relating to lewd and lascivious
1489
behavior.
1490
(w) Chapter 800, relating to lewdness and indecent
1491
exposure.
1492
(x) Section 806.01, relating to arson.
1493
(y) Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and related
1494
crimes, if the offense is a felony.
1495
(z) Section 817.563, relating to fraudulent sale of
1496
controlled substances, only if the offense was a felony.
1497
(aa) Section 825.102, relating to abuse, aggravated abuse,
1498
or neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult.
1499
(bb) Section 825.1025, relating to lewd or lascivious
1500
offenses committed upon or in the presence of an elderly person
1501
or disabled adult.
1502
(cc) Section 825.103, relating to exploitation of an
1503
elderly person or disabled adult, if the offense was a felony.
1504
(dd) Section 826.04, relating to incest.
1505
(ee) Section 827.03, relating to child abuse, aggravated
1506
child abuse, or neglect of a child.
1507
(ff) Section 827.04, relating to contributing to the
1508
delinquency or dependency of a child.
1509
(gg) Former s. 827.05, relating to negligent treatment of
1510
children.
1511
(hh) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by a
1512
child.
1513
(ii) Section 843.01, relating to resisting arrest with
1514
violence.
1515
(jj) Section 843.025, relating to depriving a law
1516
enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer
1517
means of protection or communication.
1518
(kk) Section 843.12, relating to aiding in an escape.
1519
(ll) Section 843.13, relating to aiding in the escape of
1520
juvenile inmates in correctional institutions.
1521
(mm) Chapter 847, relating to obscene literature.
1522
(nn) Section 874.05(1), relating to encouraging or
1523
recruiting another to join a criminal gang.
1524
(oo) Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and
1525
control, only if the offense was a felony or if any other person
1526
involved in the offense was a minor.
1527
(pp) Section 916.1075, relating to sexual misconduct with
1528
certain forensic clients and reporting of such sexual misconduct.
1529
(qq) Section 944.35(3), relating to inflicting cruel or
1530
inhuman treatment on an inmate resulting in great bodily harm.
1531
(rr) Section 944.46, relating to harboring, concealing, or
1532
aiding an escaped prisoner.
1533
(ss) Section 944.47, relating to introduction of contraband
1534
into a correctional facility.
1535
(tt) Section 985.701, relating to sexual misconduct in
1536
juvenile justice programs.
1537
(uu) Section 985.711, relating to contraband introduced
1538
into detention facilities.
1539
(4) Standards must also ensure that the person:
1540
(a) For employees or employers licensed or registered
1541
pursuant to part II of chapter 408, and for employees and
1542
employers of developmental disabilities institutions as defined
1543
in s. 393.063, and mental health treatment facilities as defined
1544
in s. 394.455, has not been convicted of, or entered a plea of
1545
guilty or nolo contendere, regardless of adjudication, to
1546
offenses prohibited under any of the following statutes or under
1547
similar statutes of another jurisdiction: chapter 400 or chapter
1548
429, does not have a confirmed report of abuse, neglect, or
1549
exploitation as defined in s. 415.102(6), which has been
1550
uncontested or upheld under s. 415.103.
1552
fraud.
1553
2. Chapter 429, relating to assisted care communities.
1554
3. Chapter 784, relating to assault, battery, and culpable
1555
negligence, if the offense is a felony.
1556
4. Section 810.02, relating to burglary, if the offense is
1557
a felony.
1558
5. Section 817.034, relating to communications fraud.
1559
6. Section 817.234, relating to fraudulent insurance
1560
claims.
1561
7. Section 817.505, relating to patient brokering.
1562
8. Section 817.568, relating to identification theft.
1564
the offense is a felony.
1566
831.31 relating to forgery, uttering, and counterfeiting.
1567
(b) Has not committed an act that constitutes domestic
1569
(c) Does not have a confirmed report of abuse, neglect, or
1570
exploitation which has been uncontested or upheld under s.
1571
415.103, if the person is an employee of a developmental
1572
disabilities institution as defined in s. 393.063.
1573
Section 27. Subsection (13) of section 400.141, subsection
1575
subsection (5) of section 429.41, Florida Statutes, are repealed.
1576
Section 28. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) of section
1577
430.80, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1578
430.80 Implementation of a teaching nursing home pilot
1579
project.--
1580
(3) To be designated as a teaching nursing home, a nursing
1581
home licensee must, at a minimum:
1582
(h) Maintain insurance coverage pursuant to s. 400.141(19)
1583
s. 400.141(20) or proof of financial responsibility in a minimum
1584
amount of $750,000. Such Proof of financial responsibility may
1585
include:
1586
1. Maintaining an escrow account consisting of cash or
1587
assets eligible for deposit in accordance with s. 625.52; or
1588
2. Obtaining and maintaining, pursuant to chapter 675, an
1589
unexpired, irrevocable, nontransferable and nonassignable letter
1590
of credit issued by a any bank or savings association organized
1591
and existing under the laws of this state or a any bank or
1592
savings association organized under the laws of the United States
1593
that has its principal place of business in this state or has a
1594
branch office which is authorized to receive deposits in this
1595
state. The letter of credit shall be used to satisfy the
1596
obligation of the facility to the claimant upon presentment of a
1597
final judgment indicating liability and awarding damages to be
1598
paid by the facility or upon presentment of a settlement
1599
agreement signed by all parties if the to the agreement when such
1600
final judgment or settlement is a result of a liability claim
1601
against the facility.
1602
Section 29. Subsection (13) of section 651.118, Florida
1603
Statutes, is amended to read:
1604
651.118 Agency for Health Care Administration; certificates
1605
of need; sheltered beds; community beds.--
1606
(13) Residents, as defined in this chapter, are not
1607
considered new admissions for the purpose of s. 400.141(14)(d) s.
1608
400.141(15)(d).
1609
Section 30. The sum of $391,768 is appropriated to the
1610
Agency for Health Care Administration from the Health Care Trust
1611
Fund for the 2008-2009 fiscal year, and 8.5 full-time equivalent
1612
positions along with an associated salary rate of 295,840 are
1613
authorized for the purpose of implementing the provisions of this
1614
act.
1615
Section 31. This act shall take effect October 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.