Florida Senate - 2008 CS for CS for SB 2246
By the Committees on General Government Appropriations; Agriculture; and Senators Baker and Bennett
601-07687-08 20082246c2
1
A bill to be entitled
2
An act relating to land development regulation; amending
3
s. 163.3162, F.S.; providing for the use of certain lands
4
surrounding an agricultural enclave; creating a rebuttable
5
presumption for the imposition of certain development
6
conditions relating to agricultural enclaves; providing a
7
timeframe for submitting certain information relating to
8
proposed plan amendments; creating a rebuttable
9
presumption for denial of or failure to approve plan
10
amendments relating to agricultural enclaves; providing
11
concurrency standards for agricultural enclaves in
12
relation to previously approved development contiguous to
13
the enclave; amending s. 163.3245, F.S.; revising
14
provisions relating to optional sector plans; providing
15
applicability to certain pending applications; amending s.
16
163.3164, F.S.; revising the definition of "agricultural
17
enclave"; providing an effective date.
18
19
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20
21
Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 163.3162, Florida
22
Statutes, is amended to read:
23
163.3162 Agricultural Lands and Practices Act.--
24
(5) AMENDMENT TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN.--The
25
owner of a parcel of land defined as an agricultural enclave
26
under s. 163.3164(33) may apply for an amendment to the local
27
government comprehensive plan pursuant to s. 163.3187. Such
28
amendment is presumed to be consistent with rule 9J-5.006(5),
29
Florida Administrative Code, and may include land uses,
30
densities, and intensities of use that are consistent with the
31
uses, densities, and intensities of use of the industrial,
32
commercial, or residential areas that surround the parcel. This
33
presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence.
34
Each application for a comprehensive plan amendment under this
35
subsection for a parcel larger than 640 acres must include
36
appropriate new urbanism concepts such as clustering, mixed-use
37
development, the creation of rural village and city centers, and
38
the transfer of development rights in order to discourage urban
39
sprawl while protecting landowner rights. Notwithstanding the
40
provisions of a comprehensive plan, the local government may not
41
prohibit land uses, densities, and intensities of use that are
42
consistent with the uses, densities, and intensities of use of
43
the industrial, commercial, or residential areas that surround
44
the parcel. Densities and intensities of uses for an agricultural
45
enclave shall, at minimum, be calculated as the average density
46
or intensity of uses within 3 miles of the perimeter of the
47
parcel. If a local government imposes development conditions that
48
prevent the owner from achieving consistent densities and
49
intensities of use pursuant to this subsection, the owner may
50
apply to the circuit court for appropriate relief pursuant to s.
51
70.001 after presenting a claim to the local government as set
52
forth in s. 70.001(4)(a). The imposition of such conditions is
53
presumed to impose an inordinate burden. This presumption may be
54
rebutted by clear and convincing evidence.
55
(a) The local government and the owner of a parcel of land
56
that is the subject of an application for an amendment shall have
57
180 days following the date that the local government receives a
58
complete application to negotiate in good faith to reach
59
consensus on the land uses, densities, and intensities of use
60
that are consistent with the uses, densities, and intensities of
61
use of the industrial, commercial, or residential areas that
62
surround the parcel. Within 30 days after the local government's
63
receipt of such an application, the local government and owner
64
must agree in writing to a schedule for information submittal,
65
public hearings, negotiations, and final action on the amendment,
66
which schedule may thereafter be altered only with the written
67
consent of the local government and the owner. Compliance with
68
the schedule in the written agreement constitutes good faith
69
negotiations for purposes of paragraph (d) (c).
70
(b) Upon conclusion of good faith negotiations under
71
paragraph (a), regardless of whether the local government and
72
owner reach consensus on the land uses, densities, and
73
intensities of use that are consistent with the uses, densities,
74
and intensities of use of the industrial, commercial, or
75
residential areas that surround the parcel, the amendment must be
76
transmitted to the state land planning agency for review pursuant
77
to s. 163.3184. If the local government fails to transmit the
78
amendment within 180 days after receipt of a complete
79
application, the amendment must be immediately transferred to the
80
state land planning agency for such review at the first available
81
transmittal cycle. A plan amendment transmitted to the state land
82
planning agency submitted under this subsection is presumed to be
83
consistent with rule 9J-5.006(5), Florida Administrative Code.
84
This presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing
85
evidence.
86
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of a comprehensive plan,
87
after review by the state land planning agency, the owner shall
88
respond to any objections, recommendations, or comments issued by
89
the agency pursuant to s. 163.3184(6). If the department has not
90
issued any objections, recommendations, or comments, or if the
91
owner has responded to any objections, recommendations, or
92
comments and the local government denies or fails to approve the
93
amendment within the time period specified in s. 163.3184(7),
94
such denial or failure to approve the amendment is presumed to
95
impose an inordinate burden, and the owner may apply to the
96
circuit court for appropriate relief pursuant to s. 70.001 after
97
presenting a claim to the local government as set forth in s.
98
70.001(4)(a). A plan amendment reviewed by the land planning
99
agency under this subsection is presumed to be consistent with
100
the provisions of rule 9J-5.006(5), Florida Administrative Code.
101
This presumption may be rebutted by clear and convincing
102
evidence.
103
(d)(c) If the owner fails to negotiate in good faith, a
104
plan amendment submitted under this subsection is not entitled to
105
the rebuttable presumption under this subsection in the
106
negotiation and amendment process.
107
(e)(d) Nothing within this subsection relating to
108
agricultural enclaves shall preempt or replace any protection
109
currently existing for any property located within the boundaries
110
of the following areas:
111
(f) An agricultural enclave shall not be subjected to
112
higher concurrency standards than the concurrency standards
113
applied to previously approved development within 3 miles of the
114
perimeter of the enclave.
115
1. The Wekiva Study Area, as described in s. 369.316; or
116
2. The Everglades Protection Area, as defined in s.
117
373.4592(2).
118
Section 2. Subsections (6) and (7) of section 163.3245,
119
Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7) and (8),
120
respectively, and a new subsection (6) is added to that section,
121
to read:
122
163.3245 Optional sector plans.--
123
(6) If an application for development approval or an
124
application for a comprehensive plan amendment pursuant to this
125
part has been filed and is pending prior to the effective date of
126
a sector plan, the application shall only be required to comply
127
with the provisions of a subsequently adopted sector plan upon
128
written consent of the applicant. This subsection applies to all
129
applications within a sector planning area pending before a local
130
government on or before December 31, 2007.
131
Section 3. Subsection (33) of section 163.3164, Florida
132
Statutes, is amended to read:
133
163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land
134
Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act:
135
(33) "Agricultural enclave" means an unincorporated,
136
undeveloped parcel that:
137
(a) Is owned by a single person or entity;
138
(b) Has been in continuous use for bona fide agricultural
139
purposes, as defined by s. 193.461, for a period of 5 years prior
140
to the date of any comprehensive plan amendment application;
141
(c) Is surrounded on at least 75 percent of its perimeter
142
by:
143
1. Property that has existing industrial, commercial, or
144
residential development; or
145
2. Property that the local government has designated, in
146
the local government's comprehensive plan, zoning map, and future
147
land use map, as land that is to be developed for industrial,
148
commercial, or residential purposes, and at least 75 percent of
149
such property is existing industrial, commercial, or residential
150
development;
151
(d) Has public services, including water, wastewater,
152
transportation, schools, and recreation facilities, available or
153
such public services are scheduled in the capital improvement
154
element to be provided by the local government or can be provided
155
by an alternative provider of local government infrastructure in
156
order to ensure consistency with applicable concurrency
157
provisions of s. 163.3180; and
158
(e) Does not exceed 1,280 acres; however, if the property
159
is surrounded by existing or authorized residential development
160
that will result in a density at buildout of at least 1,000
161
residents per square mile, then the area shall be determined to
162
be urban and the parcel may not exceed 4,480 acres.
163
Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.