Florida Senate - 2008 SJR 2308
By Senator Carlton
23-03742A-08 20082308__
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Senate Joint Resolution
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A joint resolution proposing amendments to Section 4 of
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Article IV and Sections 2 and 7 of Article IX and creating
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a new section in Article XII of the State Constitution to
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create the position of Commissioner of Education as an
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elected member of the Cabinet, to revise the membership of
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the State Board of Education, which shall consist of the
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Governor and the Cabinet, and to revise the membership,
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terms, and duties of the local boards of trustees and the
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Board of Governors of the State University System.
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Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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That the following amendments to Section 4 of Article IV and
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Sections 2 and 7 of Article IX and the creation of a new section
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in Article XII of the State Constitution are agreed to and shall
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be submitted to the electors of this state for approval or
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rejection at the next general election or at an earlier special
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election specifically authorized by law for that purpose:
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ARTICLE IV
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EXECUTIVE
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SECTION 4. Cabinet.-
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(a) There shall be a cabinet composed of an attorney
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general, a chief financial officer, and a commissioner of
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agriculture, and a commissioner of education. In addition to the
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powers and duties specified herein, they shall exercise such
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powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed by law. In
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the event of a tie vote of the governor and cabinet, the side on
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which the governor voted shall be deemed to prevail.
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(b) The attorney general shall be the chief state legal
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officer. There is created in the office of the attorney general
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the position of statewide prosecutor. The statewide prosecutor
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shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the state attorneys to
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prosecute violations of criminal laws occurring or having
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occurred, in two or more judicial circuits as part of a related
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transaction, or when any such offense is affecting or has
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affected two or more judicial circuits as provided by general
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law. The statewide prosecutor shall be appointed by the attorney
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general from not less than three persons nominated by the
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judicial nominating commission for the supreme court, or as
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otherwise provided by general law.
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(c) The chief financial officer shall serve as the chief
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fiscal officer of the state, and shall settle and approve
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accounts against the state, and shall keep all state funds and
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securities.
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(d) The commissioner of agriculture shall have supervision
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of matters pertaining to agriculture except as otherwise provided
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by law.
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(e) The commissioner of education shall supervise the
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public education system in the manner prescribed by law, except
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as otherwise provided in this constitution.
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(f)(e) The governor as chair, the chief financial officer,
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and the attorney general shall constitute the state board of
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administration, which shall succeed to all the power, control,
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and authority of the state board of administration established
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pursuant to Article IX, Section 16 of the Constitution of 1885,
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and which shall continue as a body at least for the life of
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Article XII, Section 9(c).
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(g)(f) The governor as chair, the chief financial officer,
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the attorney general, and the commissioner of agriculture, and
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the commissioner of education shall constitute the trustees of
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the internal improvement trust fund and the land acquisition
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trust fund as provided by law.
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(h)(g) The governor as chair, the chief financial officer,
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the attorney general, and the commissioner of agriculture, and
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the commissioner of education shall constitute the agency head of
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the Department of Law Enforcement.
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Article IX
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EDUCATION
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SECTION 2. State board of education.-The governor and the
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members of the cabinet shall constitute the state board of
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education, which shall be a body corporate and have such
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supervision of the public education system as is provided by law.
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The state board of education shall be a body corporate and have
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such supervision of the system of free public education as is
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provided by law. The state board of education shall consist of
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seven members appointed by the governor to staggered 4-year
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terms, subject to confirmation by the senate. The state board of
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education shall appoint the commissioner of education.
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SECTION 7. State University System.-
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(a) PURPOSES. In order to achieve excellence through
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teaching students, advancing research and providing public
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service for the benefit of Florida's citizens, their communities
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and economies, the people hereby establish a system of governance
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for the state university system of Florida.
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(b) STATE UNIVERSITY SYSTEM. There shall be a single state
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university system comprised of all public universities. A board
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of trustees shall administer each public university and a board
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of governors shall govern the state university system.
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(c) LOCAL BOARDS OF TRUSTEES. Each local constituent
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public university shall be administered by a board of trustees as
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provided by law consisting of thirteen members dedicated to the
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purposes of the state university system. The board of governors
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shall establish the powers and duties of the boards of trustees.
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Each board of trustees shall consist of eleven six citizen
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members appointed by the governor and five citizen members
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appointed by the board of governors. The appointed members shall
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be confirmed by the senate and serve staggered terms of five
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years as provided by law. The chair of the faculty senate, or the
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equivalent, and the president of the student body of the
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university shall also be members.
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(d) STATEWIDE BOARD OF GOVERNORS. The board of governors
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shall administer the state be a body corporate consisting of
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seventeen members. The board shall operate, regulate, control,
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and be fully responsible for the management of the whole
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university system as provided by law. These responsibilities
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shall include, but not be limited to, defining the distinctive
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mission of each constituent university and its articulation with
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free public schools and community colleges, ensuring the well-
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planned coordination and operation of the system, and avoiding
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wasteful duplication of facilities or programs. The board's
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management shall be subject to the powers of the legislature to
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appropriate for the expenditure of funds, and the board shall
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account for such expenditures as provided by law. The governor
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shall appoint to the board five fourteen citizens dedicated to
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the purposes of the state university system. The appointed
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members shall be confirmed by the senate and serve staggered
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terms of four seven years as provided by law. The commissioner of
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education, the chair of the advisory council of faculty senates,
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or the equivalent, and the president of the Florida student
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association, or the equivalent, shall also be members of the
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board.
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Article XII
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SCHEDULE
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Cabinet, State Board of Education, elected Commissioner of
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Education, and the State University System.--
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(a) The amendments to section 4 of Article IV and sections
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2 and 7 of Article IX which create a cabinet position for an
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elected commissioner of education to supervise the public
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education system as provided by law, revise the membership of the
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state board of education to be the governor and the cabinet,
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revise the number of members and manner of appointment for
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members of the local boards of trustees for the state university
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system, and revise the membership, terms, and duties of the
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statewide board of governors, and this section, if submitted to
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the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
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general election, shall take effect July 1 of the year following
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such general election.
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(b) On the effective date of these amendments, the terms of
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the members serving on the state board of education, the
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statewide board of governors, and the local boards of trustees
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and the term of the commissioner of education shall expire.
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(c) On the effective date of these amendments, the governor
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and cabinet shall appoint a commissioner of education to serve
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until a commissioner of education is elected in the next general
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election following the adoption of these amendments.
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BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
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placed on the ballot:
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CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
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ARTICLE IV, SECTION 4
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ARTICLE IX, SECTIONS 2 AND 7
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ARTICLE XII
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RESTRUCTURING THE STATE CABINET; ELECTED COMMISSIONER OF
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EDUCATION; RESTRUCTURING THE LOCAL BOARDS OF TRUSTEES AND THE
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STATEWIDE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE STATE UNIVERSITY
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SYSTEM.--Proposing amendments to the State Constitution which
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will create an elected Commissioner of Education who will be a
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member of the Cabinet and will be responsible for the supervision
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of public education; eliminate an appointed State Board of
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Education and replace the board with the Governor and the
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Cabinet; provide that the State Board of Education will be
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responsible for the supervision of public education; revise the
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membership of the local boards of trustees by eliminating the
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authority of the statewide Board of Governors to appoint members;
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limit the authority and duties of the local boards of trustees;
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revise the membership of the statewide Board of Governors by
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reducing the number of appointed members and their terms; limit
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the authority of the statewide Board of Governors to administer
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the State University System; provide that the terms of the
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currently appointed members of the State Board of Education,
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local boards of trustees, and the statewide Board of Governors,
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and the term of the currently appointed Commissioner of Education
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shall expire July 1 of the year following the adoption of these
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amendments in the next general election; and provide for the
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appointment of a Commissioner of Education by the Governor and
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Cabinet until a Commissioner of Education is elected in the next
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general election following the adoption of these amendments.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.