Florida Senate - 2008 SJR 2334
By Senator Gaetz
4-03517-08 20082334__
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Senate Joint Resolution
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A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 25 of
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Article I and the creation of a new section in Article XII
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of the State Constitution to provide a right to challenge
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a property appraiser's just valuation of property, to
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provide that the assessment does not have a presumption of
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correctness and that the appraiser has the burden of
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proving that the assessment does not exceed just value, to
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provide for the relevancy of evidence that the assessment
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is based on appraisal practices that differ from other
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parts of the state, to provide for the award of attorney's
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fees and costs to a prevailing challenger, and to provide
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an effective date if the amendment is adopted.
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Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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That the following amendment to Section 25 of Article I and
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the creation of a new section in Article XII of the State
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Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the electors
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of this state for approval or rejection at the next general
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election or at an earlier special election specifically
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authorized by law for that purpose:
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ARTICLE I
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DECLARATION OF RIGHTS
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SECTION 25. Taxpayers' Bill of Rights.-
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(a) By general law the legislature shall prescribe and
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adopt a Taxpayers' Bill of Rights that, in clear and concise
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language, sets forth taxpayers' rights and responsibilities and
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government's responsibilities to deal fairly with taxpayers under
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the laws of this state. This section shall be effective July 1,
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1993.
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(b) Every taxpayer or other person having standing to
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contest the assessment of any tax is entitled to a full and fair
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opportunity, as prescribed by general law, to challenge a
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property appraiser's just valuation of property for purposes of
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imposing any tax. In any challenge to an assessment:
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(1) The property appraiser's assessment does not have a
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presumption of correctness and the appraiser shall bear the
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burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that the
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assessment does not exceed the property's just value;
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(2) Evidence that an assessment is based upon appraisal
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practices that differ from those applied to comparable property
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within the state shall be relevant in determining whether the
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assessment exceeds just value; and
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(3) A prevailing taxpayer or other person contesting the
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assessment is entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees and
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costs incurred in the challenge.
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ARTICLE XII
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SCHEDULE
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The amendment to Section 25 of Article I, relating to
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taxpayer challenges, shall take effect January 1, 2009, and be
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fully effectuated by general law by July 1, 2009.
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BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
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placed on the ballot:
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CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
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ARTICLE I, SECTION 25
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TAX CHALLENGES.--Proposing an amendment to the State
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Constitution to provide a right to challenge a property
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appraiser's just valuation of property, to provide that the
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assessment does not have a presumption of correctness and that
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the appraiser has the burden of proving that the assessment does
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not exceed just value, to provide for the relevancy of evidence
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that the assessment is based on appraisal practices that differ
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from other parts of the state, to provide for the award of
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attorney's fees and costs to a prevailing challenger, and to
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provide an effective date if the amendment is adopted.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.