Florida Senate - 2008 SB 2336
By Senator Crist
12-03646-08 20082336__
1
A bill to be entitled
2
An act relating to the acquisition of state lands;
3
amending s. 253.025, F.S.; decreasing the minimum
4
estimated value of a parcel allowed before two appraisals
5
are required; requiring the Department of Agriculture and
6
Consumer Services to select one of the appraisers for such
7
appraisal; providing that a third appraisal may be
8
obtained under certain circumstances; requiring the
9
Department of Financial Services to select a third
10
appraiser and a review appraiser if the estimated value of
11
a parcel exceeds a certain amount; providing that an
12
appraisal prepared by the Division of State Lands may be
13
used under certain circumstances; amending s. 259.041,
14
F.S.; prohibiting the Board of Trustees of the Internal
15
Improvement Trust Fund from waiving certain requirements
16
relating to the appraisal of state-owned lands; requiring
17
the board of trustees to adopt requirements for multiple
18
purchasers; requiring that the state's contribution not
19
exceed the difference between the appraised value and the
20
sum of the contributions from other parties to the joint
21
acquisition; providing an effective date.
22
23
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
24
25
Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section
26
253.025, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
27
253.025 Acquisition of state lands for purposes other than
28
preservation, conservation, and recreation.--
29
(6) Prior to negotiations with the parcel owner to purchase
30
land pursuant to this section, title to which will vest in the
31
board of trustees, an appraisal of the parcel shall be required
32
as follows:
33
(a) Each parcel to be acquired shall have at least one
34
appraisal. Two appraisals are required when the estimated value
35
of the parcel exceeds $500,000. If two appraisals are required,
36
the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall select
37
one of the appraisers. A third appraisal may be obtained if both
38
appraisals exceed $500,000 and differ significantly, in which
39
case the Department of Financial Services shall select the third
40
appraiser. The Department of Financial Services shall select a
41
review appraiser if the estimated value of a parcel exceeds
42
$500,000 $1 million. When a parcel is estimated to be worth
43
$100,000 or less and the director of the Division of State Lands
44
finds that the cost of an outside appraisal is not justified, an
45
appraisal prepared by the division may be used a comparable sales
46
analysis or other reasonably prudent procedures may be used by
47
the division to estimate the value of the parcel, provided the
48
public's interest is reasonably protected. The state is not
49
required to appraise the value of lands and appurtenances that
50
are being donated to the state.
51
Section 2. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) and paragraphs (b)
52
and (d) of subsection (7) of section 259.041, Florida Statutes,
53
are amended to read:
54
259.041 Acquisition of state-owned lands for preservation,
55
conservation, and recreation purposes.--
56
(1) Neither the Board of Trustees of the Internal
57
Improvement Trust Fund nor its duly authorized agent shall commit
58
the state, through any instrument of negotiated contract or
59
agreement for purchase, to the purchase of lands with or without
60
appurtenances unless the provisions of this section have been
61
fully complied with. Except for the requirements of subsections
62
(3), (7), (14), and (15), the board of trustees may waive any
63
requirements of this section, may waive any rules adopted
64
pursuant to this section, notwithstanding chapter 120, or may
65
substitute other reasonably prudent procedures, provided the
66
public's interest is reasonably protected. The title to lands
67
acquired pursuant to this section shall vest in the board of
68
trustees as provided in s. 253.03(1), unless otherwise provided
69
by law, and all such titled lands shall be administered pursuant
70
to the provisions of s. 253.03.
71
(2) The board of trustees has authority to adopt rules
73
of this section, including rules governing the terms and
74
conditions of land purchases. Such rules shall address with
75
specificity, but not be limited to:
76
(a) The procedures to be followed in the acquisition
77
process, including selection of appraisers, surveyors, title
78
agents and closing agents, and the content of appraisal reports.
79
(b) The determination of the value of parcels which the
80
state has an interest to acquire.
81
(c) Special requirements when multiple landowners are
82
involved in an acquisition.
83
(d) Requirements for obtaining written option agreements so
84
that the interests of the state are fully protected.
85
(e) Special requirements if multiple purchasers are
86
involved in an acquisition.
87
(3) No agreement to acquire real property for the purposes
88
described in this chapter, chapter 260, or chapter 375, title to
89
which will vest in the board of trustees, may bind the state
90
unless and until the agreement has been reviewed and approved by
91
the Department of Environmental Protection as complying with the
92
requirements of this section and any rules adopted pursuant to
93
this section. If the state is a party to a joint acquisition in
94
which another entity is contributing to the agreed contract
95
price, the state's contribution may not exceed the difference
96
between the appraised value, as determined by the state, and the
97
sum of the contributions from other parties. If Where any of the
98
following conditions exist, the agreement shall be submitted to
99
and approved by the board of trustees:
100
(a) The purchase price agreed to by the seller exceeds the
101
value as established pursuant to the rules of the board of
102
trustees;
103
(b) The contract price agreed to by the seller and
104
acquiring agency exceeds $1 million;
105
(c) The acquisition is the initial purchase in a project;
106
or
107
(d) Other conditions that the board of trustees may adopt
108
by rule. Such conditions may include, but not be limited to,
109
projects where title to the property being acquired is considered
110
nonmarketable or is encumbered in such a way as to significantly
111
affect its management.
112
113
Where approval of the board of trustees is required pursuant to
114
this subsection, the acquiring agency must provide a
115
justification as to why it is in the public's interest to acquire
116
the parcel or project. Approval of the board of trustees also is
117
required for projects the department recommends acquiring
118
pursuant to subsections (14) and (15). Review and approval of
119
agreements for acquisitions for Florida Greenways and Trails
120
Program properties pursuant to chapter 260 may be waived by the
121
department in any contract with nonprofit corporations that have
122
agreed to assist the department with this program.
123
(7) Prior to approval by the board of trustees or, when
124
applicable, the Department of Environmental Protection, of any
125
agreement to purchase land pursuant to this chapter, chapter 260,
126
or chapter 375, and prior to negotiations with the parcel owner
127
to purchase any other land, title to which will vest in the board
128
of trustees, an appraisal of the parcel shall be required as
129
follows:
130
(b) Each parcel to be acquired shall have at least one
131
appraisal. Two appraisals are required when the estimated value
132
of the parcel exceeds $500,000. If two appraisals are required,
133
the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall select
134
one of the appraisers. If However, when both appraisals exceed
135
$500,000 and differ significantly, a third appraisal may be
136
obtained, in which case the Department of Financial Services
137
shall select the third appraiser. The Department of Financial
138
Services shall select a review appraiser if the estimated value
139
of a parcel exceeds $500,000. When a parcel is estimated to be
140
worth $100,000 or less and the director of the Division of State
141
Lands finds that the cost of obtaining an outside appraisal is
142
not justified, an appraisal prepared by the division may be used.
143
(d) The fee appraiser and the review appraiser for the
144
agency shall not act in any way that may be construed as
145
negotiating with the property owner.
146
147
Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, on behalf of
148
the board and before the appraisal of parcels approved for
149
purchase under this chapter, the Secretary of Environmental
150
Protection or the director of the Division of State Lands may
151
enter into option contracts to buy such parcels. Any such option
152
contract shall state that the final purchase price is subject to
153
approval by the board or, when applicable, the secretary and that
154
the final purchase price may not exceed the maximum offer allowed
155
by law. The consideration for such an option may not exceed
156
$1,000 or 0.01 percent of the estimate by the department of the
157
value of the parcel, whichever amount is greater.
158
Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.