Florida Senate - 2008 (NP) SB 2346

By Senator Jones

13-02368A-08 20082346__

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A bill to be entitled

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An act relating to the Pinellas County Sheriff's Civil

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Service System; amending chapter 89-404, Laws of Florida,

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as amended; deleting intent relating to collective

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bargaining; limiting application; revising the definition

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of "personnel"; revising positions covered in the

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Classified and Unclassified Services; providing effect of

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participating in the Florida Retirement System's Senior

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Management Class; providing for Certified Executive Staff;

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providing additional causes for member suspension or

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dismissal; providing duties of the Civil Service Board

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regarding appeals; providing authority of the Division of

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Administrative Hearings under certain circumstances;

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revising provisions relating to the timeframe for filing a

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notice of appeal and for disposing of appeals and making

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findings of fact and stating a conclusion; revising civil

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liability immunity applicability; removing a provision

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relating to certified personnel status as appointed

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officers; providing an effective date.

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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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     Section 1.  Chapter 89-404, Laws of Florida, as amended by

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chapter 90-395, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:

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     Section 1.  Intent.--It is the intent of this act to create

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a civil service system for members of the Classified Service, as

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defined herein, within the service of the Sheriff of Pinellas

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County, for the purposes of ensuring fairness and consistency in

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discipline and dismissal. It is also the intent of this act to

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maintain the existing legal limitations on the right of

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collective bargaining and other rights under part II of chapter

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447, Florida Statutes, and to not grant such rights to any

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deputy, member, or personnel of the Office of the Pinellas County

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Sheriff who, prior to the effective date of this act, did not

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possess such rights pursuant to law.

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     Section 2.  Personnel of Pinellas County Sheriff;

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applicability of the act; authority of the Sheriff.--

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     (1)  The provisions of this act shall apply to all

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certified, noncertified, and Certified Executive Staff persons

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within the Office of the Pinellas County Sheriff, except as

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otherwise provided herein. The provisions of this act shall not

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apply to the Sheriff, special deputy sheriffs appointed pursuant

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to s. 30.09(4), Florida Statutes, contract personnel, the general

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counsel, the associate general counsel, the director of human

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resources, the director of support services, the director of

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fiscal affairs, the public information coordinator, the director

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of labor relations, the jail medical director, the grants

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administrator, the sheriff's executive secretary, any person who

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enters the Florida Retirement System's Senior Management Service

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legal advisors, chaplains, or individuals appointed as part-time

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deputy sheriffs, as defined by the Criminal Justice Standards and

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Training Commission, unless any such part-time deputy sheriff is

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also a full-time member in the Office of the Sheriff.

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     (2)  For the purposes of this act, the term "personnel"

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shall refer to all persons working for the Pinellas County

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Sheriff's Office; provided that nothing stated herein shall be

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construed as changing the status of certified personnel from

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appointed officers to members covered by the provisions of

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chapter 447, Florida Statutes.

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     (3)  The Sheriff shall have the authority to adopt such

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rules and regulations as are necessary for the implementation and

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administration of this act. However, nothing in this act shall be

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construed as affecting the budgetmaking powers of the Board of

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County Commissioners of Pinellas County.

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     Section 3. Classified and Unclassified Services; Certified

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Executive Staff; status of members of the Classified Service,

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Unclassified Service, and Certified Executive Staff.--

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     (1)  The Classified Service shall consist of full-time

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positions held by detention deputy sheriffs corrections officers,

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law enforcement deputy sheriffs, and noncertified personnel,

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except those persons not covered by the act as set forth in

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section 2(1), who have attained permanent status as defined

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herein and who are serving in any position except those persons

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serving in the Unclassified Service or as members of the

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Sheriff's Certified Executive Staff.

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     (2)(a) The Unclassified Service shall consist of the

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following positions: all part-time positions, all full-time

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personnel who have not attained permanent status as defined

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herein, all volunteer or unpaid nonsalaried positions, school

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crossing guards, reserve deputies, and special deputies, and

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personnel participating in the Florida Retirement System's Senior

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Management Class subsequent to membership in the Classified

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Service. Members of the Unclassified Service shall serve at the

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pleasure of the Sheriff and may be suspended, demoted, or

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terminated at any time without cause and without any right to

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appeal to the Civil Service Board.

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     (b) Consistent with the requirements of section

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121.055(1)(c), Florida Statutes, all personnel who are members of

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the Classified Service who elect to participate in the Florida

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Retirement System's Senior Management Class, upon selection by

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the Sheriff and approval by the Florida Retirement System, are no

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longer members of the Classified Service and serve without civil

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service protection upon the effective date of Senior Management

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Class membership. As a member of the Senior Management Class,

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personnel may be suspended, demoted, or terminated at any time

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without cause and without any right to appeal to the Civil

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Service Board.

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     (3) For the purposes of this act, the Sheriff's Certified

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Executive Staff shall consist of all certified personnel who have

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attained the rank of captain or above, the Public Information

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Coordinator, the Sheriff's executive secretary and all

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noncertified personnel whose salary is equal to or greater than

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the base salary for the rank of law enforcement captain.

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     (4) Members of the Sheriff's Certified Executive Staff

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shall serve in those positions at the pleasure of the Sheriff.

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Except as provided herein, such personnel may be suspended,

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demoted, or dismissed at any time without cause and without any

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right of appeal to the Civil Service Board. However, persons

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serving as members of the Sheriff's Certified Executive Staff who

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have, previous to their appointment to the Certified Executive

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Staff, attained permanent status in the Classified Service may be

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returned to the highest rank or position such person achieved in

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the Classified Service without cause and without any right to

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appeal such return to Classified Service.

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     Section 4.  Permanent status; effect of rehire; extension of

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probation; status upon election or appointment of new Sheriff.--

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     (1) After classified personnel of the Sheriff, to whom the

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provisions of this act apply, have served in any such position

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for a period of 1 calendar year without break in service, such

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personnel shall have attained permanent status in the Office of

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the Sheriff, unless such personnel are placed on an extended

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probation or have entered the Florida Retirement System's Senior

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Management Class.

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     (2) When Classified Service personnel are terminated,

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resign, or are otherwise separated from service, and are rehired

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at a later date, they shall be required to complete 1 calendar

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year of service, without break in service, following such rehire

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before attaining permanent status in the Office of the Sheriff.

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     (3)  Personnel in the Classified Service who are required to

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serve a probationary period attendant to a promotion shall retain

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permanent status in the Office of the Sheriff, but may be demoted

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to their prior rank during such probationary period for any

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reason and without the right of appeal as provided in this act.

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     (4)  When, in the sole discretion of the Sheriff, an

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extension of a probationary period for newly hired or newly

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promoted personnel is warranted, such probationary period may be

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extended for a period up to 6 additional months. In the case of

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newly hired personnel, the affected personnel shall be required

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to satisfactorily complete the extended probationary period

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before attaining permanent status in the Office of the Pinellas

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County Sheriff.

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     Section 5.  Effect of election or appointment of new Sheriff

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on status of personnel.--

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     (1)  When a newly elected or appointed Sheriff assumes

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office, the new Sheriff shall continue the members of the

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Classified Service at their existing rank and/or salary level

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unless cause for demotion or dismissal, as provided herein,

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exists.

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     (2)  When a newly elected or appointed Sheriff assumes

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office, persons then serving as members of the Sheriff's

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Certified Executive Staff who, previous to their appointment to

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the Certified Executive Staff, had attained permanent status in

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the Classified Service, shall not be suspended without pay for

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more than 1 working day or dismissed unless cause as provided

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herein exists. However, such personnel may be demoted to the

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highest rank achieved in the Classified Service without cause and

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without any right to appeal.

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     Section 6.  Members of Classified Service; certain members

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of the Certified Executive Staff; suspension, demotion, or

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dismissal only for cause.--

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     (1)  Members of the Classified Service may only be

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suspended, for a period in excess of 1 working day, reduced in

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rank or base pay, or dismissed from service for cause. Members of

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the Certified Executive Staff who have, previous to their

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appointment to the Certified Executive Staff, achieved permanent

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status in the Classified Service may only be dismissed or

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suspended for a period in excess of 1 working day or demoted to a

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rank or rate of base pay less than the highest rank or base pay

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the member attained while in the Classified Service for cause.

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Prior to such action described above, the member shall be

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furnished with written notice of the proposed action and an

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explanation of the reasons for the action, and offered an

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opportunity to respond to the reasons for the action. However,

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nothing stated herein shall be construed as changing the status

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of deputy sheriffs from appointed officers to employees covered

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by the provisions of chapter 447, Florida Statutes.

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     (2)  In situations where the delay occasioned by furnishing

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members of the Classified Service personnel such written notice

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and opportunity to respond could result in damage or injury,

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personnel may be suspended or dismissed for cause immediately and

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provided such written notice and opportunity to respond within 24

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hours.

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     (3) Written notice of disciplinary action to a department

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member shall be deemed to be effective upon hand delivery, or

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upon mailing to the member's last known address.

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     (4)  Cause for suspension, dismissal, or demotion shall

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include, but not be limited to: negligence, inefficiency, or

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inadequate job performance; inability to perform assigned duties,

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incompetence, dishonesty, insubordination, violation of the

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provisions of law or the rules, regulations, and operating

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procedures of the Office of the Sheriff, conduct unbecoming a

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public servant, misconduct, or proof and/or admission of use of

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illegal drugs. Cause for suspension or dismissal shall also

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include a member's acceptance into a pretrial diversion or

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intervention program, the adjudication of guilt by a court of

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competent jurisdiction, a plea of guilty or of nolo contendere,

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or a verdict of guilty where adjudication of guilt is withheld

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and the accused is placed on probation, with respect to any

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felony or misdemeanor. The filing of felony or misdemeanor

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charges against Sheriff's Office personnel may also constitute

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cause for suspension. Subsequent dropping of charges shall result

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in automatic reinstatement, except where charges were dropped

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because of completion of a pretrial intervention or diversion

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program, provided that independent departmental charges are not

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pending.

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     (5)  The listing of causes for suspension, demotion, or

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dismissal in this section is not intended to be exclusive. The

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Sheriff may, by departmental rule, add to this listing of causes

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for suspension, dismissal, or demotion.

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     Section 7.  Creation and qualifications of the Civil Service

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Board.--

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     (1)  The Sheriff of Pinellas County is hereby authorized to

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create a Civil Service Board which shall be composed of five

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members which shall be determined as follows:

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     (a)  Two members of the Civil Service Board shall be

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appointed by the Sheriff after being elected in an election among

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the members of the Classified Service. The Sheriff shall appoint

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the two persons receiving the highest number of votes in such

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election.

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     (b)  Two members shall be appointed by the Sheriff.

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     (c)  The fifth member shall be selected by the majority of

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the other four Board members within 15 days of their

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appointments. In the event that the selection process of the

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fifth member results in an impasse, within 15 days, the fifth

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member shall be appointed by the Chief Judge of the Sixth

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Judicial Circuit.

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     (d)  The five members of the Board shall then select a sixth

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or alternate member who shall serve upon the inability of any

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other member to serve.

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     (e)  The fifth member shall be chairperson of the Civil

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Service Board, unless the Board elects otherwise.

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     (f)  Four members of the Civil Service Board shall

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constitute a quorum.

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     (2)  Membership qualifications and term:

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     (a)  All members of the Civil Service Board shall be at

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least 21 years of age, of good moral character, of good

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reputation in the community, citizens of the United States,

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permanent residents of Florida, and permanent residents of

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Pinellas County for at least 2 years prior to the date of their

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appointment.

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     (b)  No member of the Board may be:

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     1.  A member of any national, state, or county committee of

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a political party;

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     2.  A candidate for or incumbent of any elected public

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office;

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     3.  A member of the Pinellas County Sheriff's Office, or the

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spouse, parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, brother, sister,

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aunt, uncle, niece, or nephew, by consanguinity or affinity of a

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member; or

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     4.  Positioned as to have a conflict of interest in the

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terms of his or her related business, duties, or responsibilities

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in connection with the Civil Service Board.

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     (c)  The members of the Board shall serve a term of 1 year

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from the date of their election or appointment as the case may

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be.

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     (d)  Members of the Board will receive no salary, but will

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be paid a stipend as determined by the Sheriff to offset expenses

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incurred in performing the duties of the Civil Service Board.

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     Section 8.  Duties and authority of the Civil Service

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Board.--

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     (1)  The Civil Service Board shall have the following

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authority and duties:

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     (a)  To adopt and amend reasonable rules and regulations for

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its hearing procedures.

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     (b)  To hear all appeals of the members of the Classified

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Service arising from personnel actions brought under the

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Sheriff's rules, procedures, or policies which result in

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dismissal, suspension for more than 1 working day without pay,

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demotion, or reduction in base pay for disciplinary or job

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performance reasons.

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     (c) To hear appeals of members of the Certified Executive

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Staff who have, previous to their appointment to the Certified

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Executive Staff, achieved permanent status in the Classified

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Service, arising from personnel actions brought under the

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Sheriff's rules, procedures, or policies which result in

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dismissal or suspension for more than 1 working day or demotion

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to base pay less than the highest rank or base pay the member

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attained while in the Classified Service.

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     (d)  To contract with the Division of Administrative

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Hearings to have hearings conducted pursuant to chapter 120,

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Florida Statutes, as provided in section 11(8).

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     (2) Other than those appeals specified herein in subsection

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(1), the Civil Service Board shall not have authority to hear

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appeals.

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     (3) The authority of the Civil Service Board, and the

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authority of the Division of Administrative Hearings acting under

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contract, shall not include the establishment or deletion of the

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categories of conduct which constitute cause for suspension,

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demotion, or dismissal. In hearing appeals, the Civil Service

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Board shall:

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     (a)  Determine whether the aggrieved member engaged in

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conduct prohibited by section 6 or by a departmental rule

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promulgated by the Sheriff;

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     (b)  Determine whether the action taken against the

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aggrieved member is consistent with action taken against other

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members; and

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     (c)  Make findings of fact and state a conclusion as

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specified in subsection (6).

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     (4)  The Civil Service Board may also provide assistance and

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advice to the Sheriff in matters concerning disciplinary actions

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and may take any other actions authorized by the Sheriff.

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     (5)  The Civil Service Board, pursuant to its authority to

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hear appeals of members of the Classified Service, shall have the

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power to schedule hearings, administer oaths, take or allow the

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taking of depositions, and issue subpoenas to compel the

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attendance of witnesses and the production of books, accounts,

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papers, records, documents, testimony, and other items to effect

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such other discovery as it deems fit and proper upon the written

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request of either party.

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     (a) The chairperson of the Civil Service Board or his or

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her his/her designee shall be authorized to sign all notices,

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subpoenas, and final orders, on behalf of the Board. In the case

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of disobedience or failure of any person to comply with a

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subpoena issued by the Board or any of its members, or upon the

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refusal of a witness to testify on any matter on which he or she

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may be lawfully interrogated, a Judge of the Circuit Court of

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Pinellas County, on application of the Civil Service Board, shall

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compel obedience by proceedings as for contempt.

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     (b)  The service of a subpoena shall be made in the manner

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provided by the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure. Each witness

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subpoenaed by the Civil Service Board shall receive for his or

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her attendance, from the party requesting the subpoena, fees and

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mileage in the amount as provided for witnesses in civil cases.

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Personnel of the Sheriff's Office appearing before the Civil

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Service Board while on duty shall not receive witness fees or

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reimbursements for mileage.

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     (6)  Within 10 days of the conclusion of the appeals

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hearing, or receipt of the proposed recommended order from the

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Division of Administrative Hearings, whichever is longer, unless

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the parties agree to a longer period, the Civil Service Board, by

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a majority vote, shall dispose of the appeal and shall make

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findings of fact and state a conclusion; such findings of fact

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and conclusion shall be separately stated and shall be in

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writing. Such conclusion shall either sustain, modify, or not

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sustain the action being appealed. Upon a finding that cause did

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not exist for a suspension, demotion, reduction in pay, or

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dismissal, the Civil Service Board shall reinstate the appellant

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and direct the Sheriff to pay the appellant for the period of any

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suspension, demotion, loss of pay, or dismissal. The Civil

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Service Board shall not have the authority to impose any penalty

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more severe than that which formed the basis of the appeal.

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Should the Civil Service Board be unable to reach a majority

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decision on any appeal, the personnel action taken shall be

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sustained.

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     (7)  The decision of the Civil Service Board shall be final

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and binding on all parties concerned.

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     Section 9.  Appeals procedure.--

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     (1)  A member of the Classified Service who has been

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suspended without pay for more than 1 working day, demoted,

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reduced in base pay, or dismissed, and those members of the

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Certified Executive Staff to whom rights of appeal are granted

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pursuant to section 3, may obtain a hearing before the Civil

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Service Board by filing a written Notice of Appeal with the

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Sheriff or his or her designee. Filing shall be effected by

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delivery in person to the Sheriff or his or her designee, when

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that person is designated by the Sheriff in writing, or by U.S.

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mail, registered, return receipt requested. Such Notice of Appeal

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shall be received by 5 p.m. on the fifth filed within 5 calendar

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day after days of receipt of notice of the suspension, demotion,

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reduction in pay, or dismissal. The day upon which the member

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receives the notice of suspension, demotion, reduction in pay, or

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dismissal shall not be counted in computing the 5 days, and the

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5-day period shall begin on the first day after receipt of the

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notice, regardless of whether that day is a weekend day or

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holiday. The burden is on the member requesting the appeal

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hearing to establish timely service in accordance with the

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provisions herein. Failure to file a said written notice

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requesting the appeal hearing as required within the 5-day period

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prescribed herein shall constitute a voluntary waiver of all

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rights to an appeal under this act.

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     (2)  The Notice of Appeal shall contain:

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     (a)  A statement that the person filing the Notice of Appeal

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is entitled to an appeal pursuant to the terms of this act as a

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present or former member of the Classified Service;

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     (b)  A statement of the disciplinary action complained of

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and the basis for the appeal; and

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     (c) A request for relief consistent with relief that may be

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ordered by the Civil Service Board as set forth herein.

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     (3)  The appellant shall be limited in the scope of his or

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her appeal to the issues raised in the Notice of Appeal.

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     Section 10.  Settlements and precedent.--In order to

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encourage resolutions of appeals prior to hearing, any settlement

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of an appeal acceptable to the appellant shall not establish a

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precedent against either the Sheriff, any member of the

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Classified Service, or any member of the Certified Executive

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Staff to whom the right of appeal is afforded by this act. Such

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settlement shall not conflict in any manner with the provisions

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of this act and shall not be used in any subsequent appeal

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hearing.

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     Section 11.  Hearing procedure.--

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     (1)  The Civil Service Board shall commence a hearing on an

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appeal within 30 days from the date upon which the Notice of

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Appeal was received by the Sheriff, or his or her designee, and

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shall proceed diligently to conclude such hearing in an

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expeditious fashion while affording to all parties a full and

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fair hearing. The Civil Service Board may grant a continuance of

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a hearing for good cause shown upon its own or a party's motion.

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     (2)  The Civil Service Board shall establish appropriate

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rules and procedures for the conduct of all hearings pursuant to

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this act. All testimony of the parties and witnesses shall be

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made under oath or affirmation. Hearsay evidence may be used for

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the purpose of supplementing or explaining other evidence, but

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shall not be sufficient in and of itself to support a finding

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unless it would be admissible over objections in civil actions.

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     (3)  Each party shall be entitled to call witnesses on his

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or her own behalf, to compel the attendance of witnesses through

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the service of subpoenas, to cross-examine the witnesses, to

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represent himself or herself, or to be represented by any other

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representative of his or her choosing, and to be present at such

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hearing.

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     (4)  Each party shall bear his or her own costs and fees

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incurred with respect to such hearings. No costs or fees shall be

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reimbursed by one party to the other regardless of the decision

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of the Civil Service Board under this act.

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     (5)  Appeal hearings shall be open to the public in

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accordance with the provisions of chapter 286, Florida Statutes.

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     (6)  The Civil Service Board, its members, the Sheriff,

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witnesses while giving truthful testimony, and all the

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representatives of the parties, in their individual and official

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capacities, shall be immune from all civil liability arising from

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actions taken pursuant to the provisions of this act.

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     (7)  A tape recording shall be made of each Civil Service

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Board hearing and minutes of the hearing shall be kept. Either

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party shall be entitled to engage the services of a certified

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court reporter to record such hearing. The party engaging

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services of the court reporter shall be solely responsible for

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payment for such services.

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     (8)  The Civil Service Board may, upon stating its reasons,

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elect at any stage of the hearing procedure to contract with the

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Division of Administrative Hearings of the Department of

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Management Services Administration to have the hearing conducted

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pursuant to chapter 120, Florida Statutes, in which case the

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board shall limit its considerations to the findings and

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recommendations of the division's Department of Administration

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hearing officer.

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     Section 12.  Exemption from chapter 120, Florida

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Statutes.--Unless the election is made to proceed under section

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11(8), the actions of the Civil Service Board and the Sheriff

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taken pursuant to this act shall be exempt from the provisions of

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chapter 120, Florida Statutes.

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     Section 13.  Members' Advisory Council.--There shall be a

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five-person Members' Advisory Council, which shall serve in an

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advisory capacity to the Sheriff concerning personnel matters,

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policies, rules, and regulations affecting members of the

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Classified Service. The departmental representation of the

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Members' Advisory Council shall be determined by the Sheriff. All

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members of the Members' Advisory Council shall be permanent

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members of the department and members of the Classified Service.

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One member shall be elected from each of five areas to be

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determined by the Sheriff and shall be elected to serve by secret

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ballot of all members of the Classified Service within each

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respective area. Members of the Members' Advisory Council shall

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serve a 1-year term of office beginning July 1 of each year. The

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initial council shall serve from the date elected until July 1 of

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the following year.

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     Section 14. Certified personnel to maintain status as

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appointed officers.--Nothing herein shall be construed as

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altering the traditional status of certified personnel as

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appointed officers, who, as such, are excluded from coverage as

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employees under chapter 447, Florida Statutes.

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     Section 14 15. Sheriff to adopt rules and regulations for

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review of citizen complaints and other actions.--The Sheriff

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shall, contemporaneous with the effective date of this act, by

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department rule or regulation, establish a procedure to review

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and resolve citizen complaints and disciplinary actions for which

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an appeal is not provided by this act.

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     Section 15 16. If any provision of this act or the

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application thereof to any person or circumstance is held

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invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or

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applications of the act which can be given effect without the

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invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions

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of this act are declared severable.

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     Section 16 17. Chapter 84-514, Laws of Florida, as amended

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by chapter 87-424, Laws of Florida, is hereby repealed.

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     Section 17 18. This act shall take effect July 1, 1989, or

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upon becoming a law, whichever occurs later.

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     Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.