Florida Senate - 2008 SJR 2384
By Senator Baker
20-02372A-08 20082384__
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Senate Joint Resolution
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A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 3 of
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Article VII of the State Constitution to provide certain
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members of the military a credit for property taxes paid
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on homestead property and to apply the credit against
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future ad valorem taxes on the homestead property.
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Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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That the following amendment to Section 3 of Article VII of
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the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to the
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electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
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general election or at an earlier special election specifically
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authorized by law for that purpose:
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ARTICLE VII
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FINANCE AND TAXATION
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SECTION 3. Taxes; exemptions; credits.--
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(a) All property owned by a municipality and used
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exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be
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exempt from taxation. A municipality, owning property outside the
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municipality, may be required by general law to make payment to
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the taxing unit in which the property is located. Such portions
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of property as are used predominantly for educational, literary,
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scientific, religious or charitable purposes may be exempted by
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general law from taxation.
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(b) There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively, to
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every head of a family residing in this state, household goods
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and personal effects to the value fixed by general law, not less
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than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or widower or
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person who is blind or totally and permanently disabled, property
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to the value fixed by general law not less than five hundred
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dollars.
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(c) Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
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respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
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subsection and general law, grant community and economic
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development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and
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expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law.
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Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county
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or municipality, and only after the electors of the county or
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municipality voting on such question in a referendum authorize
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the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances. An exemption
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so granted shall apply to improvements to real property made by
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or for the use of a new business and improvements to real
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property related to the expansion of an existing business and
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shall also apply to tangible personal property of such new
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business and tangible personal property related to the expansion
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of an existing business. The amount or limits of the amount of
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such exemption shall be specified by general law. The period of
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time for which such exemption may be granted to a new business or
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expansion of an existing business shall be determined by general
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law. The authority to grant such exemption shall expire ten years
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from the date of approval by the electors of the county or
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municipality, and may be renewable by referendum as provided by
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general law.
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(d) By general law and subject to conditions specified
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therein, there may be granted an ad valorem tax exemption to a
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renewable energy source device and to real property on which such
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device is installed and operated, to the value fixed by general
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law not to exceed the original cost of the device, and for the
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period of time fixed by general law not to exceed ten years.
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(e) Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of its
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respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this
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subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad
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valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties. This
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exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the county or
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municipality. The amount or limits of the amount of this
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exemption and the requirements for eligible properties must be
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specified by general law. The period of time for which this
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exemption may be granted to a property owner shall be determined
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by general law.
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(f) By general law and subject to conditions specified
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therein, twenty-five thousand dollars of the assessed value of
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property subject to tangible personal property tax shall be
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exempt from ad valorem taxation.
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(g) By general law and subject to definitions, conditions,
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and procedures specified therein, each person who is a member of
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the United States military or military reserves or the Florida
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National Guard and who received the homestead exemption provided
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in subsection (a) of section 6 of this article at the time he or
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she is deployed on active duty outside the continental United
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States, Alaska, or Hawaii shall receive a credit for property
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taxes paid on the person's homestead property based upon the
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number of days of deployment in a calendar year in support of
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military operations designated by the general law. Future ad
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valorem taxes owed on the person's homestead property shall be
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reduced by the amount of the credit until the credit is
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exhausted.
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BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
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placed on the ballot:
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CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
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ARTICLE VII, SECTION 3
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AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION ON HOMESTEAD PROPERTY FOR DEPLOYED
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MILITARY PERSONNEL.--Proposing an amendment to the State
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Constitution to authorize, as provided by general law, a credit
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for property taxes paid on homestead property owned by each
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person who is a member of the United States military or military
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reserves or the Florida National Guard and who received the
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homestead exemption provided in s. 6(a), Art. VII of the State
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Constitution at the time he or she is deployed on active duty
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outside the continental United States, Alaska, or Hawaii, based
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upon the number of days of deployment in a calendar year in
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support of military operations designated by general law, and to
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provide for reduction of future ad valorem taxes on such
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homestead property by the amount of any credit remaining until
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the credit is exhausted.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.