Florida Senate - 2008 SENATOR AMENDMENT
Bill No. CS for SB 2504
237316
Senate
Floor: 1/AD/2R
5/2/2008 2:41 PM
.
.
.
.
.
House
1
Senator Posey moved the following amendment:
2
3
Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
4
Between lines 130 and 131
5
insert:
6
Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
7
718.112, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
8
718.112 Bylaws.--
9
(2) REQUIRED PROVISIONS.--The bylaws shall provide for the
10
following and, if they do not do so, shall be deemed to include
11
the following:
12
(d) Unit owner meetings.--
13
1. There shall be an annual meeting of the unit owners held
14
at the location provided in the association bylaws and, if the
15
bylaws are silent as to the location, the meeting shall be held
16
within 45 miles of the condominium property. However, such
17
distance requirement does not apply to an association governing a
18
timeshare condominium. Unless the bylaws provide otherwise, a
19
vacancy on the board caused by the expiration of a director's
20
term shall be filled by electing a new board member, and the
21
election shall be by secret ballot; however, if the number of
22
vacancies equals or exceeds the number of candidates, no election
23
is required. If there is no provision in the bylaws for terms of
24
the members of the board, The terms of all members of the board
25
shall expire upon the election of their successors at the annual
26
meeting and such board members may stand for reelection unless
27
otherwise permitted by the bylaws. In the event that the bylaws
28
permit staggered terms of no more than 2 years and upon approval
29
of a majority of the total voting interests, the association
30
board members may serve 2-year staggered terms. If no person is
31
interested in or demonstrates an intention to run for the
32
position of a board member whose term has expired according to
33
the provisions of this subparagraph, such board member whose term
34
has expired shall be automatically reappointed to the board of
35
administration and need not stand for reelection. In a
36
condominium association of more than 10 units, coowners of a unit
37
may not serve as members of the board of directors at the same
38
time. Any unit owner desiring to be a candidate for board
39
membership shall comply with subparagraph 3. A person who has
40
been suspended or removed by the division under this chapter, or
41
who is delinquent in the payment of any fee or assessment as
42
provided in paragraph (n), is not eligible for board membership.
43
A person who has been convicted of any felony in this state or by
44
any court of record in a the United States District or
45
Territorial Court, or who has been convicted of any offense in
46
another jurisdiction that would be considered a felony if
47
committed in this state, and who has not had his or her right to
48
vote restored pursuant to law in the jurisdiction of his or her
49
residence is not eligible for board membership unless such
50
felon's civil rights have been restored for a period of no less
51
than 5 years as of the date on which such person seeks election
52
to the board. The validity of an action by the board is not
53
affected if it is later determined that a member of the board is
54
ineligible for board membership due to having been convicted of a
55
felony.
56
2. The bylaws shall provide the method of calling meetings
57
of unit owners, including annual meetings. Written notice, which
58
notice must include an agenda, shall be mailed, hand delivered,
59
or electronically transmitted to each unit owner at least 14 days
60
prior to the annual meeting and shall be posted in a conspicuous
61
place on the condominium property at least 14 continuous days
62
preceding the annual meeting. Upon notice to the unit owners, the
63
board shall by duly adopted rule designate a specific location on
64
the condominium property or association property upon which all
65
notices of unit owner meetings shall be posted; however, if there
66
is no condominium property or association property upon which
67
notices can be posted, this requirement does not apply. In lieu
68
of or in addition to the physical posting of notice of any
69
meeting of the unit owners on the condominium property, the
70
association may, by reasonable rule, adopt a procedure for
71
conspicuously posting and repeatedly broadcasting the notice and
72
the agenda on a closed-circuit cable television system serving
73
the condominium association. However, if broadcast notice is used
74
in lieu of a notice posted physically on the condominium
75
property, the notice and agenda must be broadcast at least four
76
times every broadcast hour of each day that a posted notice is
77
otherwise required under this section. When broadcast notice is
78
provided, the notice and agenda must be broadcast in a manner and
79
for a sufficient continuous length of time so as to allow an
80
average reader to observe the notice and read and comprehend the
81
entire content of the notice and the agenda. Unless a unit owner
82
waives in writing the right to receive notice of the annual
83
meeting, such notice shall be hand delivered, mailed, or
84
electronically transmitted to each unit owner. Notice for
85
meetings and notice for all other purposes shall be mailed to
86
each unit owner at the address last furnished to the association
87
by the unit owner, or hand delivered to each unit owner. However,
88
if a unit is owned by more than one person, the association shall
89
provide notice, for meetings and all other purposes, to that one
90
address which the developer initially identifies for that purpose
91
and thereafter as one or more of the owners of the unit shall so
92
advise the association in writing, or if no address is given or
93
the owners of the unit do not agree, to the address provided on
94
the deed of record. An officer of the association, or the manager
95
or other person providing notice of the association meeting,
96
shall provide an affidavit or United States Postal Service
97
certificate of mailing, to be included in the official records of
98
the association affirming that the notice was mailed or hand
99
delivered, in accordance with this provision.
100
3. The members of the board shall be elected by written
101
ballot or voting machine. Proxies shall in no event be used in
102
electing the board, either in general elections or elections to
103
fill vacancies caused by recall, resignation, or otherwise,
104
unless otherwise provided in this chapter. Not less than 60 days
105
before a scheduled election, the association shall mail, deliver,
106
or electronically transmit, whether by separate association
107
mailing or included in another association mailing, delivery, or
108
transmission, including regularly published newsletters, to each
109
unit owner entitled to a vote, a first notice of the date of the
110
election. Any unit owner or other eligible person desiring to be
111
a candidate for the board must give written notice to the
112
association not less than 40 days before a scheduled election.
113
Together with the written notice and agenda as set forth in
114
subparagraph 2., the association shall mail, deliver, or
115
electronically transmit a second notice of the election to all
116
unit owners entitled to vote therein, together with a ballot
117
which shall list all candidates. Upon request of a candidate, the
118
association shall include an information sheet, no larger than
119
81/2 inches by 11 inches, which must be furnished by the
120
candidate not less than 35 days before the election, to be
121
included with the mailing, delivery, or transmission of the
122
ballot, with the costs of mailing, delivery, or electronic
123
transmission and copying to be borne by the association. The
124
association is not liable for the contents of the information
125
sheets prepared by the candidates. In order to reduce costs, the
126
association may print or duplicate the information sheets on both
127
sides of the paper. The division shall by rule establish voting
128
procedures consistent with the provisions contained herein,
129
including rules establishing procedures for giving notice by
130
electronic transmission and rules providing for the secrecy of
131
ballots. Elections shall be decided by a plurality of those
132
ballots cast. There shall be no quorum requirement; however, at
133
least 20 percent of the eligible voters must cast a ballot in
134
order to have a valid election of members of the board. No unit
135
owner shall permit any other person to vote his or her ballot,
136
and any such ballots improperly cast shall be deemed invalid,
137
provided any unit owner who violates this provision may be fined
138
by the association in accordance with s. 718.303. A unit owner
139
who needs assistance in casting the ballot for the reasons stated
140
in s. 101.051 may obtain assistance in casting the ballot. The
141
regular election shall occur on the date of the annual meeting.
142
The provisions of this subparagraph shall not apply to timeshare
143
condominium associations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
144
subparagraph, an election is not required unless more candidates
145
file notices of intent to run or are nominated than board
146
vacancies exist.
147
4. Any approval by unit owners called for by this chapter
148
or the applicable declaration or bylaws, including, but not
149
limited to, the approval requirement in s. 718.111(8), shall be
150
made at a duly noticed meeting of unit owners and shall be
151
subject to all requirements of this chapter or the applicable
152
condominium documents relating to unit owner decisionmaking,
153
except that unit owners may take action by written agreement,
154
without meetings, on matters for which action by written
155
agreement without meetings is expressly allowed by the applicable
156
bylaws or declaration or any statute that provides for such
157
action.
158
5. Unit owners may waive notice of specific meetings if
159
allowed by the applicable bylaws or declaration or any statute.
160
If authorized by the bylaws, notice of meetings of the board of
161
administration, unit owner meetings, except unit owner meetings
162
called to recall board members under paragraph (j), and committee
163
meetings may be given by electronic transmission to unit owners
164
who consent to receive notice by electronic transmission.
165
6. Unit owners shall have the right to participate in
166
meetings of unit owners with reference to all designated agenda
167
items. However, the association may adopt reasonable rules
168
governing the frequency, duration, and manner of unit owner
169
participation.
170
7. Any unit owner may tape record or videotape a meeting of
171
the unit owners subject to reasonable rules adopted by the
172
division.
173
8. Unless otherwise provided in the bylaws, any vacancy
174
occurring on the board before the expiration of a term may be
175
filled by the affirmative vote of the majority of the remaining
176
directors, even if the remaining directors constitute less than a
177
quorum, or by the sole remaining director. In the alternative, a
178
board may hold an election to fill the vacancy, in which case the
179
election procedures must conform to the requirements of
180
subparagraph 3. unless the association governs 10 units or less
181
and has opted out of the statutory election process, in which
182
case the bylaws of the association control. Unless otherwise
183
provided in the bylaws, a board member appointed or elected under
184
this section shall fill the vacancy for the unexpired term of the
185
seat being filled. Filling vacancies created by recall is
186
governed by paragraph (j) and rules adopted by the division.
187
9. Within 30 days after being elected to the board of
188
directors, a new director shall certify in writing to the
189
secretary of the association that he or she has read the
190
association's declarations of covenants and restrictions,
191
articles of incorporation, bylaws, and current written policies,
192
he or she will work to uphold such documents and policies to the
193
best of his or her ability, and he or she will faithfully
194
discharge his or her fiduciary responsibility to the
195
association's members. Failure to timely file the statement
196
automatically disqualifies the director from service on the
197
association's board of directors. The secretary shall cause the
198
association to retain a director's certification for inspection
199
by the members for 5 years after a director's election. Failure
200
to have such certification on file does not affect the validity
201
of any appropriate action.
202
203
Notwithstanding subparagraphs (b)2. and (d)3., an association of
204
10 or fewer units may, by the affirmative vote of a majority of
205
the total voting interests, provide for different voting and
206
election procedures in its bylaws, which vote may be by a proxy
207
specifically delineating the different voting and election
208
procedures. The different voting and election procedures may
209
provide for elections to be conducted by limited or general
210
proxy.
211
212
213
================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================
214
And the title is amended as follows:
215
216
On line 7, after the second semicolon,
217
insert:
218
amending s. 718.112, F.S.; providing requirements for the
219
location of annual unit owner meetings; revising terms of
220
service for board members; prohibiting certain persons
221
from serving on the board; requiring the association to
222
provide a certification form to unit owners for specified
223
purposes; authorizing an association consisting of a
224
specified maximum number of units to provide for different
225
voting and election procedures in its bylaws by
226
affirmative vote of a majority of the association's voting
227
interests; revising requirements related to the annual
228
budget; requiring proxy questions relating to reserves to
229
contain a specified statement; providing for the removal
230
of board members under certain circumstances; requiring
231
that directors who are delinquent in certain payments owed
232
in excess of certain periods of time be suspended from
233
office or deemed to have abandoned their offices;
234
requiring that directors charged with certain offenses
235
involving an association's funds or property be suspended
236
from office pending resolution of the charge; providing
237
for the reinstatement of such officers or directors under
238
certain circumstances; requiring each newly elected
239
director to certify to the secretary of the association
240
that he or she has read the association's declarations of
241
covenants and restrictions, articles of incorporation,
242
bylaws, and current written policies and will work to
243
uphold such documents and policies to the best of his or
244
her ability; providing that a failure to timely file the
245
statement automatically disqualifies the director from
246
service on the association's board of directors; requiring
247
the secretary of the association to retain a director's
248
certification for inspection by the members for a
249
specified period of years after a director's election;
5/1/2008 12:30:00 PM 24-09367-08
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.