Florida Senate - 2008 SB 2594
By Senator Constantine
22-03722A-08 20082594__
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A bill to be entitled
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An act relating to brownfield areas; amending s. 212.08,
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F.S.; adding brownfield areas to the list of locations
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that qualify for a sales tax exemption on residential home
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construction costs; amending s. 220.1845, F.S., relating
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to tax credits for the rehabilitation of contaminated
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sites; conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
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amending s. 376.30781, F.S.; providing a tax credit for
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the costs of solid waste removal at brownfield sites;
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providing definitions relating to solid waste removal;
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providing an additional tax credit for rehabilitation
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costs that result in the construction and operation of a
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health care facility or health care provider on a
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brownfield site; revising procedures relating to the
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application for the tax credit; providing additional
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limitations on the amount of credits claimed; amending s.
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376.77, F.S.; conforming cross-references; amending s.
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376.79, F.S.; redefining terms relating to the Brownfields
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Redevelopment Act; amending s. 376.80, F.S.; revising
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provisions relating to the administration of the
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brownfield program at the local level; providing
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requirements for the certification of a proposed
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redevelopment of a brownfield site; deleting certification
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requirements relating to the site contractor; deleting the
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requirement that professional engineers and geologists
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providing professional services must maintain liability
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insurance; providing for evaluating the effects of
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brownfield site rehabilitation on the community and on
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conforming cross-references; amending s. 376.86, F.S.;
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revising the Brownfield Areas Loan Guarantee Program;
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authorizing the program to guarantee 75 percent of a loan
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for the construction and operation of a new health care
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facility or health care provider; adding the State Surgeon
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General of the Department of Health to the Brownfield
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Areas Loan Guarantee Council; amending s. 163.3221, F.S.;
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conforming a cross-reference; providing an effective date.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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Section 1. Paragraph (n) of subsection (5) of section
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212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
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212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
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storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the
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rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
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storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following are
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hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter.
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(5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.--
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(n) Materials for construction of single-family homes in
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certain areas.--
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1. As used in this paragraph, the term:
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a. "Building materials" means tangible personal property
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that becomes a component part of a qualified home.
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b. "Qualified home" means a single-family home constructed
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for occupancy by persons or households which meets the definition
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of "affordable" as provided in s. 420.0004 and having an
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appraised value of no more than $160,000 which is located in an
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enterprise zone, empowerment zone, brownfield area designated
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pursuant to s. 376.80, or Front Porch Florida Community and which
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is constructed and occupied by the owner thereof for residential
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purposes.
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c. "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as
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provided in s. 192.042(1).
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2. Building materials used in the construction of a
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qualified home and the costs of labor associated with the
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construction of a qualified home are exempt from the tax imposed
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by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the satisfaction
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of the department that the requirements of this paragraph have
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been met. This exemption inures to the owner through a refund of
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previously paid taxes. To receive the this refund, the owner must
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file an application under oath with the department which
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includes:
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a. The name and address of the owner.
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b. The address and assessment roll parcel number of the
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home for which a refund is sought.
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c. A copy of the building permit issued for the home.
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d. A certification by the local building code inspector
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that the home is substantially completed.
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e. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the
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general contractor licensed in this state with whom the owner
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contracted to construct the home, which statement lists the
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building materials used in the construction of the home and the
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actual cost thereof, the labor costs associated with such
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construction, and the amount of sales tax paid on these materials
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and labor costs. If a general contractor was not used, the owner
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shall provide this information in a sworn statement, under
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penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices evidencing payment of
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sales tax must be attached to the sworn statement.
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f. A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the
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owner affirming that he or she is occupying the home for
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residential purposes.
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3. An application for a refund of previously paid taxes
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under this paragraph must be submitted to the department within 6
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months after the date the home is deemed to be substantially
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completed by the local building code inspector. Within 30 working
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days after receipt of the application, the department shall
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determine if it meets the requirements of this paragraph. A
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refund approved pursuant to this paragraph shall be made within
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30 days after formal approval of the application by the
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department.
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4. The department shall establish by rule an application
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form and criteria for establishing eligibility for exemption
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under this paragraph.
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5. The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials on
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or after July 1, 2000.
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Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 220.1845, Florida
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Statutes, is amended to read:
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220.1845 Contaminated site rehabilitation tax credit.--
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(1) AUTHORIZATION FOR TAX CREDIT; LIMITATIONS.--
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(a) A credit in the amount of 50 percent of the costs of
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voluntary cleanup activity that is integral to site
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rehabilitation at the following sites is available against any
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tax due for a taxable year under this chapter is available for a
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portion of the costs for rehabilitating drycleaning-solvent-
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contaminated sites and brownfield sites as provided in s.
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1. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site eligible for
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state-funded site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3);
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2. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site at which cleanup
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is undertaken by the real property owner pursuant to s.
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376.3078(11), if the real property owner is not also, and has
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never been, the owner or operator of the drycleaning facility
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where the contamination exists; or
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3. A brownfield site in a designated brownfield area under
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s. 376.80.
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(b) A tax credit applicant, or multiple tax credit
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applicants working jointly to clean up a single site, may not be
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granted more than $500,000 per year in tax credits for each site
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voluntarily rehabilitated. Multiple tax credit applicants shall
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be granted tax credits in the same proportion as their
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contribution to payment of cleanup costs. Subject to the same
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conditions and limitations as provided in this section, a
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municipality, county, or other tax credit applicant which
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voluntarily rehabilitates a site may receive not more than
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$500,000 per year in tax credits which it can subsequently
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transfer subject to the provisions in paragraph (g).
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(b)(c) If the credit granted under this section is not
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fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax liability
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on the part of the corporation, the unused amount may be carried
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forward for up to a period not to exceed 5 years. The carryover
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credit may be used in a subsequent year if when the tax imposed
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by this chapter for that year exceeds the credit for which the
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corporation is eligible in that year under this section after
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applying the other credits and unused carryovers in the order
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provided by s. 220.02(8). Five years after the date a credit is
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granted under this section, such credit expires and may not be
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used. However, If during the 5-year period the credit is
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transferred, in whole or in part, pursuant to paragraph (d) (g),
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each transferee has up to 5 years after the date of transfer to
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use its credit.
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(c)(d) A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in this
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state as a member of an affiliated group under s. 220.131(1) may
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be allowed the credit on a consolidated return basis up to the
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amount of tax imposed upon the consolidated group.
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(e) A tax credit applicant that receives state-funded site
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rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3) for rehabilitation of a
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drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site is ineligible to receive
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credit under this section for costs incurred by the tax credit
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applicant in conjunction with the rehabilitation of that site
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during the same time period that state-administered site
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rehabilitation was underway.
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(f) The total amount of the tax credits which may be
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granted under this section is $2 million annually.
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(d)(g)1. Tax credits that may be available under this
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section to an entity eligible under s. 376.30781 may be
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transferred after a merger or acquisition to the surviving or
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acquiring entity and used in the same manner and with the same
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limitations.
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1.2. The entity or its surviving or acquiring entity as
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described in subparagraph 1., may transfer any unused credit in
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whole or in units of at least no less than 25 percent of the
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remaining credit. The entity acquiring such credit may use it in
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the same manner and with the same limitation as described in this
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section. Such transferred credits may not be transferred again
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although they may succeed to a surviving or acquiring entity
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subject to the same conditions and limitations as described in
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this section.
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2.3. If In the event the credit provided for under this
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section is reduced due to either as a result of a determination
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by the Department of Environmental Protection or an examination
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or audit by the Department of Revenue, the such tax deficiency
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shall be recovered from the first entity, or the surviving or
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acquiring entity that, to have claimed the such credit up to the
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amount of credit taken. Any subsequent deficiencies shall be
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assessed against the any entity acquiring and claiming the such
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credit, or in the case of multiple succeeding entities in the
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order of credit succession.
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(h) In order to encourage completion of site rehabilitation
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at contaminated sites being voluntarily cleaned up and eligible
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for a tax credit under this section, the tax credit applicant may
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claim an additional 25 percent of the total cleanup costs, not to
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exceed $500,000, in the final year of cleanup as evidenced by the
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Department of Environmental Protection issuing a "No Further
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Action" order for that site.
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(i) In order to encourage the construction of housing that
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meets the definition of affordable provided in s. 420.0004(3), an
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applicant for the tax credit may claim an additional 25 percent
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of the total site rehabilitation costs that are eligible for tax
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credits under this section, not to exceed $500,000. In order To
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receive this additional tax credit, the applicant must provide a
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certification letter from the Florida Housing Finance
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Corporation, the local housing authority, or other governmental
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agency that is a party to the use agreement, indicating that the
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construction on the brownfield site is complete, the brownfield
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site has received a certificate of occupancy, and the brownfield
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site has a properly recorded instrument that limits the use of
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the property to housing that meets the definition of affordable
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provided in s. 420.0004(3).
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Section 3. Section 376.30781, Florida Statutes, is amended
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to read:
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376.30781 Partial tax credits for rehabilitation of
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drycleaning-solvent-contaminated sites and brownfield sites in
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designated brownfield areas; application process; rulemaking
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authority; revocation authority.--
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(1) The Legislature finds that:
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(a) To facilitate property transactions and economic growth
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and development, it is in the state's interest of the state to
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encourage the cleanup, at the earliest possible time, of
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drycleaning-solvent-contaminated sites and brownfield sites in
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designated brownfield areas.
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(b) It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage the
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voluntary cleanup of drycleaning-solvent-contaminated sites and
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brownfield sites in designated brownfield areas by providing a
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partial tax credit for the restoration of such property in
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specified circumstances.
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(2) Notwithstanding subsection (5) the requirements of
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paragraph (5)(a), tax credits allowed pursuant to s. 220.1845 are
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available for any site rehabilitation or solid waste removal
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conducted during the calendar year in which the applicable
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voluntary cleanup agreement or brownfield site rehabilitation
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agreement is executed, even if the site rehabilitation or solid
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waste removal is conducted prior to the execution of that
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agreement or the designation of the brownfield area.
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(3)(a) A credit in the amount of 50 percent of the costs of
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voluntary cleanup activity that is integral to site
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rehabilitation, as determined by rule, at the following sites is
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allowed pursuant to s. 220.1845:
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1. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site eligible for
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state-funded site rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3);
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2. A drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site at which site
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rehabilitation cleanup is undertaken by the real property owner
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pursuant to s. 376.3078(11), if the real property owner is not
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also, and has never been, the owner or operator of the
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drycleaning facility where the contamination exists; or
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3. A brownfield site in a designated brownfield area under
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s. 376.80.
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(b) A tax credit applicant, or multiple tax credit
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applicants working jointly to clean up a single site, may not
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receive be granted more than $500,000 per year in tax credits for
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each site voluntarily rehabilitated. Multiple tax credit
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applicants shall be granted tax credits in the same proportion as
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their contribution to payment of site rehabilitation cleanup
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costs. Subject to the same conditions and limitations, a
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municipality, county, or other tax credit applicant that
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voluntarily rehabilitates a site may also receive up to $500,000
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per year in tax credits. Tax credits are available only for site
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rehabilitation conducted during the calendar year for which the
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tax credit application is submitted.
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(c) In order to encourage completion of site rehabilitation
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at contaminated sites that are being voluntarily cleaned up and
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that are eligible for a tax credit under this section, the tax
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credit applicant may claim an additional 25 percent of the total
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site rehabilitation cleanup costs, not to exceed $500,000, in the
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final year of cleanup as evidenced by the department of
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Environmental Protection issuing a "No Further Action" order for
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that site.
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(d) In order to encourage the construction of housing that
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meets the definition of affordable provided in s. 420.0004 s.
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420.0004(3), an applicant for the tax credit may claim an
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additional 25 percent of the total site rehabilitation costs that
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are eligible for tax credits under this section, not to exceed
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$500,000. In order To receive this additional tax credit, the
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applicant must provide a certification letter from the Florida
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Housing Finance Corporation, the local housing authority, or
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other governmental agency that is a party to the use agreement,
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indicating that the construction on the brownfield site is
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complete, the brownfield site has received a certificate of
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occupancy, and the brownfield site has a properly recorded
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instrument that limits the use of the property to affordable
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housing that meets the definition of affordable provided in s.
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420.0004(3). Notwithstanding the limitation that only one
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application may shall be submitted each year for each site, an
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application for the additional credit provided for in this
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paragraph shall be submitted when as soon as all requirements to
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obtain the this additional tax credit have been met.
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(e) In order Notwithstanding the restrictions in this
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section that limit tax credit eligibility to costs that are
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integral to site rehabilitation, to encourage the redevelopment
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of a brownfield site, as defined in the brownfield site
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rehabilitation agreement, which is properties in designated
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brownfield areas that are hindered by the presence of solid
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waste, as defined in s. 403.703, costs relating to a tax credit
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applicant may also claim costs to address the solid waste removal
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may also be claimed under this subsection, but only those costs
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to remove, transport, and dispose of solid waste in accordance
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with department rules. Only one solid waste removal tax credit
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application may be filed per brownfield site and a tax credit
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applicant, or multiple tax credit applicants working jointly to
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clean up a single site, may receive up to $500,000 in tax credits
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upon the completion of the solid waste removal. Multiple tax
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credit applicants shall be granted tax credits in the same
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proportion as their contribution to payment of solid waste
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removal costs. Tax credit applications claiming costs pursuant to
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this paragraph are not subject to the calendar-year limitation
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and January 31 annual application deadline. To receive the
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credit, These costs are eligible for a tax credit provided the
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applicant must submit submits an affidavit stating that, after
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consultation with appropriate local government officials and the
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department, to the best of the applicant's knowledge after
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consultation with appropriate local government officials, the
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department, and available historical records, the brownfield site
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was never operated as a permitted solid waste disposal area or
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landfill or dump site for monetary compensation. The applicant
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must also submit, and submits all other documentation and
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certifications required by this section. For the purposes of In
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this section:, where reference is made to "site rehabilitation,"
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the department shall instead consider whether the costs claimed
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are for removal, transportation, and disposal of solid waste. Tax
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credit applications claiming costs pursuant to this paragraph
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shall not be subject to the calendar-year limitation and January
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15 annual application deadline, and the department shall accept a
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one-time application filed subsequent to the completion by the
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tax credit applicant of the applicable requirements listed in
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this paragraph.
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1. "Solid waste disposal area" means a landfill, dump, or
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other area where solid waste has been disposed of.
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2. "Monetary compensation" means that fees were charged or
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assessments were levied for the disposal of solid waste at a
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solid waste disposal area.
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3. "Solid waste removal" means removal of solid waste from
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the land surface or excavation of solid waste from below the land
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surface and removal of the solid waste from the brownfield site.
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The term also includes:
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a. Transportation of solid waste to a licensed or exempt
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solid waste management facility or to a temporary storage area;
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b. Sorting or screening of solid waste prior to removal
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from the site; and
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c. Deposition of solid waste at a permitted or exempt solid
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waste management facility, regardless of whether the solid waste
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is disposed of or recycled.
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(f) In order to encourage the construction and operation of
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a new health care facility or a health care provider, as those
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brownfield site, an applicant for a tax credit may claim an
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additional 25 percent of the total site rehabilitation costs, not
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to exceed $500,000, if the applicant provides documentation
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indicating that the health care facility or health care provider
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has received a certificate of occupancy, or a license or
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certificate has been issued for the operation of the health care
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facility or health care provider.
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(4) The department is of Environmental Protection shall be
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responsible for allocating the tax credits provided for in s.
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220.1845, which may not to exceed a total of $2 million in tax
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credits annually.
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(5) To claim the credit for site rehabilitation or solid
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waste removal conducted during the current calendar year, each
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tax credit applicant must apply to the department of
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Environmental Protection for an allocation of the $2 million
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annual credit by filing a tax credit application with the
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Division of Waste Management January 15 of the following year on
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a form developed by the department of Environmental Protection in
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cooperation with the Department of Revenue. The form shall
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include an affidavit from each tax credit applicant certifying
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that all information contained in the application, including all
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records of costs incurred and claimed in the tax credit
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application, are true and correct. If the application is
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submitted pursuant to subparagraph (3)(a)2., the form must
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include an affidavit signed by the real property owner stating
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that it is not, and has never been, the owner or operator of the
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drycleaning facility where the contamination exists. Approval of
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partial tax credits is must be accomplished on a first-come,
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first-served basis based upon the date and time complete
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applications are received by the Division of Waste Management. A
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tax credit applicant shall submit only one complete application
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per site for each calendar year's site rehabilitation costs.
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Incomplete placeholder applications shall not be accepted and
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will not secure a place in the first-come, first-served
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application line. To be eligible for a tax credit, the tax credit
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applicant must comply with the following:
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(a) For site rehabilitation tax credits, the applicant must
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have entered into a voluntary cleanup agreement with the
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Department of Environmental Protection for a drycleaning-solvent-
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contaminated site or a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement,
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as applicable,; and must have paid all deductibles pursuant to s.
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376.3078(3)(e), as applicable. Site rehabilitation tax credit
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applicants shall submit only one complete application per site
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for each calendar year's site rehabilitation costs. Applications
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must be received by the Division of Waste Management by January
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31 of the year following the calendar year for which site
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rehabilitation costs are being claimed in a tax credit
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application.
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(b) For solid waste removal tax credits, the applicant must
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have entered into a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement with
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the Department of Environmental Protection. Solid waste removal
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tax credit applicants shall submit only one complete application
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per brownfield site, as defined in the rehabilitation agreement.
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Applications must be received by the Division of Waste Management
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subsequent to the completion of the requirements listed in
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paragraph (3)(e). Have paid all deductibles pursuant to s.
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376.3078(3)(e) for eligible drycleaning-solvent-cleanup program
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sites.
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(6) To obtain the tax credit certificate, a tax credit
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applicant must annually file an application for certification,
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which must be received by the Division of Waste Management of the
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Department of Environmental Protection by January 15 of the year
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following the calendar year for which site rehabilitation costs
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are being claimed in a tax credit application. the tax credit
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applicant must provide all pertinent information requested on the
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tax credit application form, including, at a minimum, the name
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and address of the tax credit applicant and the address and
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tracking identification number of the eligible site. Along with
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the tax credit application form, The tax credit applicant must
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also submit the following:
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(a) A nonrefundable review fee of $250 made payable to the
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Water Quality Assurance Trust Fund to cover the administrative
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costs associated with the department's review of the tax credit
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application;
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(b) Copies of documents that describe the goods or services
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and associated costs being claimed which were integral to site
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rehabilitation or were for solid waste removal during the period
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covered by the application. These documents shall include
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contract records that describe the scope of work performed and
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payment requests that describe the goods or services provided.
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The payment record must be sufficient to demonstrate a link
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between the contract records, the payment requests, and the
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payment records for the period covered by the application
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contracts and documentation of contract negotiations, accounts,
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invoices, sales tickets, or other payment records from purchases,
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sales, leases, or other transactions involving actual costs
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incurred for that tax year related to site rehabilitation, as
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(c) Proof that the documentation submitted pursuant to
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paragraph (b) has been reviewed and verified by an independent
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certified public accountant in accordance with standards
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established by the American Institute of Certified Public
436
Accountants. Specifically, a certified public accountant's report
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must be submitted and the certified public accountant must attest
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to the accuracy and validity of the costs incurred and paid
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during the period covered in the application by conducting an
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independent review of the data presented by the tax credit
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applicant. Accuracy and validity of costs incurred and paid shall
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would be determined once the level of effort is was certified by
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an appropriate professional registered in this state in each
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contributing technical discipline. The certified public
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accountant's report must would also attest that the costs
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included in the application form are not duplicated within the
447
application. A copy of the accountant's report shall be submitted
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to the department in addition to the accountant's certification
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form in of Environmental Protection with the tax credit
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application; and
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(d) A certification form stating that site rehabilitation
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activities associated with the documentation submitted pursuant
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to paragraph (b) have been conducted under the observation of,
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and related technical documents have been signed and sealed by,
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an appropriate professional registered in this state in each
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contributing technical discipline. The certification form shall
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be signed and sealed by the appropriate registered professionals
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stating that the costs incurred were integral, necessary, and
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required for site rehabilitation, as that term is defined in ss.
461
activities do not require oversight by a registered technical
462
professional, the certification form is not required as part of
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the tax credit application.
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(7) The certified public accountant and appropriate
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registered professionals submitting forms as part of a tax credit
466
application must verify such forms by completing and signing the
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appropriate certifications included in the application form.
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Verification shall must be accomplished as provided in s.
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(8) The department of Environmental Protection shall review
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the tax credit application and any supplemental documentation
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that the tax credit applicant may submit prior to the annual
473
application deadline, if applicable, for completeness and
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eligibility. in order to have the application
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(a) To be considered complete, the review must verify for
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the purpose of verifying that the tax credit applicant has met
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the appropriate qualifying criteria in subsections (3) and (5),
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and has submitted the application form, and has addressed each of
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the categories of submittals all required documentation listed in
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subsection (6). Upon verification that the tax credit applicant
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has met these completeness requirements, the tax credit
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application shall secure a place on a first-come, first-served
483
basis. If the department determines that an application is
484
incomplete, the applicant shall be notified in writing and shall
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have 30 days to correct any deficiencies. Upon timely correction
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of the deficiency, the tax credit application shall secure a
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place on a first-come, first-served basis. Tax credit
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applications may not be altered to claim additional costs during
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this time.
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(b) For costs to be eligible, the review must verify that
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the work claimed was integral to site rehabilitation or was for
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solid waste removal, that the work claimed was performed in the
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applicable timeframe, and that the costs claimed were properly
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documented. Upon verification, the department shall issue a
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written decision granting eligibility for partial tax credits or
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(a tax credit certificate). Complete tax credit applications
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shall be reviewed for eligible costs, in conjunction with in the
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amount of 50 percent of the total costs claimed, subject to the
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$500,000 limitation, for the calendar year for which the tax
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credit application is submitted based on the report of the
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certified public accountant, and the certifications from the
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appropriate registered technical professionals, as applicable.
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(9) On or before April 16 March 31, the department of
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Environmental Protection shall inform each eligible tax credit
505
applicant, subject to the January 31 annual application deadline,
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of the amount of its partial tax credit and provide each eligible
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tax credit applicant with a tax credit certificate that must be
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submitted with its tax return to the Department of Revenue to
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claim the tax credit or to have the credit be transferred
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deadline for annual site rehabilitation tax credit certificate
512
awards does not apply to any tax credit application for which the
513
department delivered a notice of deficiency pursuant to
514
subsection (8). The department shall respond within 60 days after
515
receipt of a response from the tax credit applicant to the notice
516
of deficiency. Credits will not result in the payment of refunds
517
if total credits exceed the amount of tax owed.
518
(10) For applications for solid waste removal, a new health
519
care facility or health care provider, or affordable housing tax
520
credit, the department shall inform the applicant of the
521
department's determination within 75 days after the application
522
has been deemed complete. Each eligible tax credit applicant
523
shall be informed of the amount of its partial tax credit and
524
provided with a tax credit certificate that must be submitted
525
with its tax return to the Department of Revenue to claim the tax
526
credit or to have the tax credit transferred pursuant to s.
527
220.1845(1)(d). Tax refunds may not be paid on credits that
528
exceed the amount of tax owed.
529
(11)(10) If a tax credit applicant does not receive a tax
530
credit allocation due to an exhaustion of the $2 million annual
531
tax credit authorization, such application will then be included
532
in the same first-come, first-served order in the next year's
533
annual tax credit allocation, if any, based on the prior year
534
application.
535
(12)(11) The department of Environmental Protection may
536
adopt rules to prescribe the necessary forms for claiming
537
required to claim tax credits under this section and to provide
538
the administrative guidelines and procedures required to
539
administer this section.
540
(13)(12) The department of Environmental Protection may
541
revoke or modify any written decision granting eligibility for
542
partial tax credits under this section if it is discovered that
543
the tax credit applicant submitted any false statement,
544
representation, or certification in any application, record,
545
report, plan, or other document filed in an attempt to receive
546
partial tax credits under this section. The department of
547
Environmental Protection shall immediately notify the Department
548
of Revenue of any revoked or modified orders affecting previously
549
granted partial tax credits. Additionally, the tax credit
550
applicant must notify the Department of Revenue of any change in
551
its tax credit claimed.
552
(14)(13) Tax credits are subject to the following
553
limitations:
554
(a) A tax credit applicant who receives state-funded site
555
rehabilitation under s. 376.3078(3) for rehabilitation of a
556
drycleaning-solvent-contaminated site is ineligible to receive a
557
tax credit under s. 220.1845 for costs incurred by the tax credit
558
applicant in conjunction with the rehabilitation of that site
559
during the same time period that state-administered site
560
rehabilitation is was underway.
561
(b) Tax credits for site rehabilitation awarded pursuant to
562
paragraphs (3)(b), (c), (d), and (f) are additive; however, the
563
total tax credit award may not exceed 100 percent of the costs
564
incurred and paid by the applicant.
565
(c) A single brownfield site may receive tax credits for
566
eligible site rehabilitation and eligible solid waste removal
567
costs if the costs are claimed only once per site.
568
(d) For purposes of this section, costs incurred that are
569
not considered integral to site rehabilitation include, but are
570
not limited to, brownfield area designation costs and tax credit
571
application preparation and submittal costs.
572
Section 4. Section 376.77, Florida Statutes, is amended to
573
read:
575
may be cited as the "Brownfields Redevelopment Act."
576
Section 5. Section 376.79, Florida Statutes, is amended to
577
read:
578
376.79 Definitions relating to Brownfields Redevelopment
580
(1) "Additive effects" means a scientific principle that
581
the toxicity that occurs as a result of exposure is the sum of
582
the toxicities of the individual chemicals to which the
583
individual is exposed.
584
(2) "Antagonistic effects" means a scientific principle
585
that the toxicity that occurs as a result of exposure is less
586
than the sum of the toxicities of the individual chemicals to
587
which the individual is exposed.
588
(3) "Brownfield sites" means real property, the expansion,
589
redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by actual or
590
perceived environmental contamination.
591
(4) "Brownfield area" means a contiguous area of one or
592
more brownfield sites, some of which may not be contaminated, and
593
which has been designated by a local government by resolution.
594
Such areas may include all or portions of community redevelopment
595
areas, enterprise zones, empowerment zones, other such designated
596
economically deprived communities and areas, and Environmental
597
Protection Agency-designated brownfield pilot projects.
598
(5) "Contaminant" means any physical, chemical, biological,
599
or radiological substance present in any medium which may result
600
in adverse effects to human health or the environment or which
601
creates an adverse nuisance, organoleptic, or aesthetic condition
602
in groundwater.
603
(6) "Contaminated site" means any contiguous land sediment,
604
surface water, or groundwater areas that contain contaminants
605
that may be harmful to human health or the environment.
606
(7) "Department" means the Department of Environmental
607
Protection.
608
(8) "Engineering controls" means modifications to a site to
609
reduce or eliminate the potential for exposure to petroleum
610
products' chemicals of concern, drycleaning solvents, or other
611
contaminants. Such modifications may include, but are not limited
612
to, physical or hydraulic control measures, capping, point of use
613
treatments, or slurry walls.
614
(9) "Environmental justice" means the fair treatment of all
615
people of all races, cultures, and incomes with respect to the
616
development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental
617
laws, regulations, and policies.
618
(10) "Institutional controls" means the restriction on use
619
of or access to a site to eliminate or minimize exposure to
620
petroleum products' chemicals of concern, drycleaning solvents,
621
or other contaminants. Such restrictions may include, but are not
622
limited to, deed restrictions, restrictive covenants, or
623
conservation easements.
624
(11) "Local pollution control program" means a local
625
pollution control program that has received delegated authority
626
from the department of Environmental Protection under ss.
628
(12) "Natural attenuation" means a verifiable approach to
629
site rehabilitation which allows natural processes to contain the
630
spread of contamination and reduce the concentrations of
631
contaminants in contaminated groundwater and soil. Natural
632
attenuation processes may include sorption, biodegradation,
633
chemical reactions with subsurface materials, diffusion,
634
dispersion, and volatilization.
635
(13) "Person responsible for brownfield site
636
rehabilitation" means the individual or entity that is designated
637
by the local government to enter into the brownfield site
638
rehabilitation agreement with the department or an approved local
639
pollution control program and enters into an agreement with the
640
local government for redevelopment of the site.
641
(14) "Person" means any individual, partner, joint venture,
642
or corporation; any group of the foregoing, organized or united
643
for a business purpose; or any governmental entity.
644
(15) "Risk reduction" means the lowering or elimination of
645
the level of risk posed to human health or the environment
646
through interim remedial actions, remedial action, or
647
institutional, and if appropriate, engineering controls.
648
(16) "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department of
649
Environmental Protection.
650
(16)(17) "Site rehabilitation" means the assessment of site
651
contamination and the remediation activities that reduce the
652
levels of contaminants at a site through accepted treatment
653
methods to meet the cleanup target levels established for that
654
site. For purposes of sites subject to the Resource Conservation
655
and Recovery Act, the term includes removal, decontamination, and
656
corrective action of releases of hazardous substances.
657
(17)(18) "Source removal" means the removal of free
658
product, or the removal of contaminants from soil or sediment
659
that has been contaminated to the extent that leaching to
660
groundwater or surface water has occurred or is occurring.
661
(19) "Synergistic effects" means a scientific principle
662
that the toxicity that occurs as a result of exposure is more
663
than the sum of the toxicities of the individual chemicals to
664
which the individual is exposed.
665
Section 6. Section 376.80, Florida Statutes, is amended to
666
read:
667
376.80 Brownfield program administration process.--
668
(1) A local government that has with jurisdiction over the
669
brownfield area must notify the department of its decision to
670
designate a brownfield area for site rehabilitation purposes for
672
a resolution, by the local government body, to which is attached
673
a map adequate to clearly delineate exactly which parcels are to
674
be included in the brownfield area or alternatively a less-
675
detailed map accompanied by a detailed legal description of the
676
brownfield area. If a property owner within the proposed area
677
proposed for designation by the local government requests in
678
writing to have his or her property removed from the proposed
679
designation, the local government shall grant the request.
680
(a) For municipalities, the governing body shall adopt the
681
resolution in accordance with the procedures outlined in s.
682
166.041, except that the notice for the public hearings on the
683
proposed resolution must be in the form established in s.
684
166.041(3)(c)2.
685
(b) For counties, the governing body shall adopt the
686
resolution in accordance with the procedures outlined in s.
687
125.66, except that the notice for the public hearings on the
688
proposed resolution shall be in the form established in s.
689
125.66(4)(b)2.
690
(2)(a) If a local government proposes to designate a
691
brownfield area that is outside community redevelopment areas,
692
enterprise zones, empowerment zones, closed military bases, or
693
designated brownfield pilot project areas, the local government
694
must adopt the resolution and conduct the public hearings in
695
accordance with the requirements of subsection (1) except that
696
conduct at least one of the required public hearings must be
697
conducted as close as reasonably practicable to hearing in the
698
area to be designated to provide an opportunity for public input
699
on the size of the area, the objectives for rehabilitation, job
700
opportunities and economic developments anticipated, neighborhood
701
residents' considerations, and other relevant local concerns.
702
Notice of the public hearing must be made in a newspaper of
703
general circulation in the area, and the notice must be at least
704
16 square inches in size, must be in ethnic newspapers or local
705
community bulletins, must be posted in the affected area, and
706
must be announced at a scheduled meeting of the local governing
707
body before the actual public hearing.
708
(a) In determining the areas to be designated, the local
709
government shall must consider:
710
1. Whether the brownfield area warrants economic
711
development and has a reasonable potential for such activities;
712
2. Whether the proposed area to be designated represents a
713
reasonably focused approach and is not overly large in geographic
714
coverage;
715
3. Whether the area has potential to interest the private
716
sector in participating in rehabilitation; and
717
4. Whether the area contains sites or parts of sites
718
suitable for limited recreational open space, cultural, or
719
historical preservation purposes.
720
(b) A local government shall designate a brownfield area if
721
under the provisions of this act provided that:
722
1. A person who owns or controls a potential brownfield
723
site is requesting the designation and has agreed to rehabilitate
724
and redevelop the brownfield site;
725
2. The rehabilitation and redevelopment of the proposed
726
brownfield site will result in economic productivity in of the
727
area, along with the creation of at least 5 new permanent jobs at
728
the brownfield site which are full-time equivalent positions not
729
associated with the implementation of the brownfield site
730
rehabilitation agreement and which are not associated with
731
redevelopment project demolition or construction activities
732
pursuant to the redevelopment of the proposed brownfield area
733
agreement required under paragraph (5)(i). However, The job
734
creation requirement is shall not applicable apply to the
735
rehabilitation and redevelopment of a brownfield site that will
736
provide affordable housing that meets the definition of
738
or the creation of recreational areas, conservation areas, or
739
parks;
740
3. The redevelopment of the proposed brownfield site is
741
consistent with the local comprehensive plan and is a permittable
742
use under the applicable local land development regulations;
743
4. Notice of the proposed rehabilitation of the brownfield
744
area has been provided to neighbors and nearby residents of the
745
proposed area to be designated, and the person proposing the area
746
for designation has afforded to those receiving notice the
747
opportunity for comments and suggestions about rehabilitation.
748
Notice pursuant to this subsection must be made in a newspaper of
749
general circulation in the area, be at least 16 square inches in
750
size, and the notice must be posted in the affected area; and
751
5. The person proposing the area for designation has
752
provided reasonable assurance that he or she has sufficient
753
financial resources to implement and complete the rehabilitation
754
agreement and redevelopment of the brownfield site plan.
755
(c) The designation of a brownfield area and the
756
identification of a person responsible for brownfield site
757
rehabilitation simply entitles the identified person to negotiate
758
a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement with the department or
759
approved local pollution control program.
760
(3) If When there is a person responsible for brownfield
761
site rehabilitation, the local government must notify the
762
department of the identity of that person. If the agency or
763
person who will be responsible for the coordination changes
764
during the approval process specified in subsections (4), (5),
765
and (6), the department or the affected approved local pollution
766
control program must notify the affected local government when
767
the change occurs.
768
(4) Local governments or persons responsible for
769
rehabilitation and redevelopment of brownfield areas must
770
establish an advisory committee or use an existing advisory
771
committee that has formally expressed its intent to address
772
redevelopment of the specific brownfield area for the purpose of
773
improving public participation and receiving public comments on
774
rehabilitation and redevelopment of the brownfield area, future
775
land use, local employment opportunities, community safety, and
776
environmental justice. The Such advisory committee should include
777
residents within or adjacent to the brownfield area, businesses
778
operating within the brownfield area, and others deemed
779
appropriate. The person responsible for brownfield site
780
rehabilitation must notify the advisory committee of the intent
781
to rehabilitate and redevelop the site before executing the
782
brownfield site rehabilitation agreement, and provide the
783
committee with a copy of the draft plan for site rehabilitation
784
which addresses elements required by subsection (5). This
785
includes disclosing potential reuse of the property as well as
786
site rehabilitation activities, if any, to be performed. The
787
advisory committee shall review any the proposed redevelopment
788
agreements prepared agreement required pursuant to paragraph
789
(5)(i) and provide comments, if appropriate, to the board of the
790
local government that has with jurisdiction over the brownfield
791
area. The advisory committee must receive a copy of the executed
792
brownfield site rehabilitation agreement. When the person
793
responsible for brownfield site rehabilitation submits a site
794
assessment report or the technical document containing the
795
proposed course of action following site assessment to the
796
department or the local pollution control program for review, the
797
person responsible for brownfield site rehabilitation must hold a
798
meeting or attend a regularly scheduled meeting to inform the
799
advisory committee of the findings and recommendations in the
800
site assessment report or the technical document containing the
801
proposed course of action following site assessment.
802
(5) The person responsible for brownfield site
803
rehabilitation must enter into a brownfield site rehabilitation
804
agreement with the department or an approved local pollution
805
control program if actual contamination exists at the brownfield
806
site. The brownfield site rehabilitation agreement must include:
807
(a) A brownfield site rehabilitation schedule, including
808
milestones for completion of site rehabilitation tasks and
809
submittal of technical reports and rehabilitation plans as agreed
810
upon by the parties to the agreement.;
811
(b) A commitment to conduct site rehabilitation activities
812
under the observation of professional engineers or geologists who
813
are registered in accordance with the requirements of chapter 471
814
or chapter 492, respectively. Submittals provided by the person
815
responsible for brownfield site rehabilitation must be signed and
816
sealed by a professional engineer registered under chapter 471,
817
or a professional geologist registered under chapter 492,
818
certifying that the submittal and associated work comply with the
819
law and rules of the department and those governing the
820
profession. In addition, Upon completion of the approved remedial
821
action, the department shall require a professional engineer
822
registered under chapter 471 or a professional geologist
823
registered under chapter 492 must to certify that the corrective
824
action was, to the best of his or her knowledge, completed in
825
substantial conformance with the plans and specifications
826
approved by the department.;
827
(c) A commitment to conduct site rehabilitation in
828
accordance with department quality assurance rules.;
829
(d) A commitment to conduct site rehabilitation consistent
830
with state, federal, and local laws and consistent with the
831
brownfield site contamination cleanup criteria in s. 376.81,
832
including any applicable requirements for risk-based corrective
833
action.;
834
(e) Timeframes for the department's review of technical
835
reports and plans submitted in accordance with the agreement. The
836
department shall make every effort to adhere to established
837
agency goals for reasonable timeframes for review of such
838
documents.;
839
(f) A commitment to secure site access for the department
840
or approved local pollution control program to all brownfield
841
sites within the eligible brownfield area for activities
842
associated with site rehabilitation.;
843
(g) Other provisions that the person responsible for
844
brownfield site rehabilitation and the department agree upon,
846
that will improve or enhance the brownfield site rehabilitation
847
process.;
848
(h) A commitment to consider appropriate pollution
849
prevention measures and to implement those that the person
850
responsible for brownfield site rehabilitation determines are
851
reasonable and cost-effective, taking into account the ultimate
852
use or uses of the brownfield site. Such measures may include
853
improved inventory or production controls and procedures for
854
preventing loss, spills, and leaks of hazardous waste and
855
materials, and include goals for the reduction of releases of
856
toxic materials.; and
857
(i) Certification that the person responsible for
858
brownfield site rehabilitation has consulted with an agreement
859
exists between the person responsible for brownfield site
860
rehabilitation and the local government having with jurisdiction
861
over the brownfield area about the proposed redevelopment for the
862
brownfield site, that the local government is in agreement with
863
or approves the proposed redevelopment, and that the proposed
864
redevelopment complies with all applicable laws and requirements
865
for such redevelopment. Certification includes:
866
1. Referencing or providing a legally recorded or
867
officially approved land use or site map or plan, a development
868
order or approval, a building permit, or a similar official
869
document issued by the local government which reflects the local
870
government's approval of the proposed redevelopment of the
871
brownfield site;
872
2. Providing a copy of the local government resolution
873
designating the brownfield area that contains the proposed
874
redevelopment of the brownfield site; or
875
3. Providing a letter from the local government that
876
describes the proposed redevelopment of the brownfield site and
877
expresses the local government's agreement with or approval of
878
the proposed redevelopment. Such agreement shall contain terms
879
for the redevelopment of the brownfield area.
880
(6) Any contractor performing site rehabilitation program
881
tasks must demonstrate to the department that the contractor:
882
(a) Meets all certification and license requirements
883
imposed by law; and
884
(b) Intends to conduct Has obtained the necessary approvals
885
for conducting sample collection and analyses pursuant to
886
department rules.
887
(7) The contractor who is performing the majority of the
888
site rehabilitation program tasks pursuant to a brownfield site
889
rehabilitation agreement or supervising the performance of such
890
tasks by licensed subcontractors in accordance with the
891
provisions of s. 489.113(9) must certify to the department that
892
the contractor:
893
(a) Complies with applicable OSHA regulations.
894
(b) Maintains workers' compensation insurance for all
895
employees as required by the Florida Workers' Compensation Law.
896
(c) Maintains comprehensive general liability coverage with
897
limits of not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2 million
898
general aggregate for bodily injury and property damage and
899
comprehensive automobile liability coverage with limits of not
900
less than $1 million combined single limit. The contractor shall
901
also maintain pollution liability coverage with limits of not
902
less than $3 million aggregate for personal injury or death, $1
903
million per occurrence for personal injury or death, and $1
904
million per occurrence for property damage. The contractor's
905
certificate of insurance shall name the state as an additional
906
insured party.
907
(d) Maintains professional liability insurance of at least
908
$1 million per claim and $1 million annual aggregate.
909
(8) Any professional engineer or geologist providing
910
professional services relating to site rehabilitation program
911
tasks must carry professional liability insurance with a coverage
912
limit of at least $1 million.
913
(7)(9) During the cleanup process, if the department or
914
local program fails to complete review of a technical document
915
within the timeframe specified in the brownfield site
916
rehabilitation agreement, the person responsible for brownfield
917
site rehabilitation may proceed to the next site rehabilitation
918
task. However, the person responsible for brownfield site
919
rehabilitation does so at its own risk and may be required by the
920
department or local program to complete additional work on a
921
previous task. Exceptions to this subsection include requests for
922
"no further action," "monitoring only proposals," and feasibility
923
studies, which must be approved before prior to implementation.
924
(8)(10) If the person responsible for brownfield site
925
rehabilitation fails to comply with the brownfield site
926
rehabilitation agreement, the department shall allow 90 days for
927
the person responsible for brownfield site rehabilitation up to
928
90 days to return to compliance with the provision at issue or to
929
negotiate a modification to the brownfield site rehabilitation
930
agreement with the department for good cause shown. If an
931
imminent hazard exists, the 90-day grace period does shall not
932
apply. If the project is not returned to compliance with the
933
brownfield site rehabilitation agreement and a modification
934
cannot be negotiated, the immunity provisions of s. 376.82 are
935
revoked.
936
(9)(11) The department is specifically authorized and
937
encouraged to enter into delegation agreements with local
938
pollution control programs approved under s. 403.182 to
939
administer the brownfield program within their jurisdictions,
940
thereby maximizing the integration of this process with the other
941
local development processes needed to facilitate redevelopment of
942
a brownfield area. When determining whether a delegation pursuant
943
to this subsection of all or part of the brownfield program to a
944
local pollution control program is appropriate, the department
945
shall consider the following. The local pollution control program
946
must:
947
(a) Have and maintain the administrative organization,
948
staff, and financial and other resources to effectively and
949
efficiently implement and enforce the statutory requirements of
950
the delegated brownfield program; and
951
(b) Provide for the enforcement of the requirements of the
952
delegated brownfield program, and for notice and a right to
953
challenge governmental action, by appropriate administrative and
954
judicial process, which shall be specified in the delegation.
955
956
A The local pollution control program may shall not be delegated
957
authority to take action on or to make decisions regarding any
958
brownfield site on land owned by the local government. A Any
959
delegation agreement entered into pursuant to this subsection
960
must shall contain such terms and conditions necessary to ensure
961
the effective and efficient administration and enforcement of the
962
statutory requirements of the brownfield program as established
963
by the act and the relevant rules and other criteria of the
964
department.
965
(10)(12) Local governments are encouraged to use the full
966
range of economic and tax incentives available to facilitate and
967
promote the rehabilitation of brownfield areas, to help eliminate
968
the public health and environmental hazards, and to promote the
969
creation of jobs and economic development in these previously
970
run-down, blighted, and underutilized areas.
971
(11)(a) The Legislature finds and declares the following:
972
1. Brownfield site rehabilitation and redevelopment can
973
improve the health of a community and improve the quality of life
974
for communities, including the individuals living in such
975
communities;
976
2. The benefits of brownfield site rehabilitation and
977
redevelopment on community health should be better measured in
978
order to achieve the legislative intent expressed in s. 376.78;
979
3. There is a need in the state to define and better
980
measure the community health benefits of brownfield site
981
rehabilitation and redevelopment; and
982
4. Funding sources should be established to support efforts
983
by the state and local governments, in collaboration with local
984
health departments, community health providers, and nonprofit
985
organizations, to evaluate the benefits of brownfield site
986
rehabilitation and redevelopment on community health.
987
(b) Local governments are authorized and encouraged to
988
evaluate the community health benefits and effects of brownfield
989
site rehabilitation and redevelopment in connection with
990
brownfield areas within their jurisdiction. Measures that may be
991
evaluated and monitored before and after brownfield site
992
rehabilitation and redevelopment, include, but are not limited
993
to:
994
1. Health status, disease distribution, and quality of life
995
measures for populations living in or around brownfield sites
996
that have been rehabilitated and redeveloped;
997
2. Access to primary and other health care or health
998
services for persons living in or around brownfield sites that
999
have been rehabilitated and redeveloped;
1000
3. New or increased access to open, green, park, or other
1001
spaces that provide recreational opportunities for individuals
1002
living in or around brownfield sites that have been rehabilitated
1003
and redeveloped; and
1004
4. Other factors described in rules adopted by the
1005
department and the Department of Health, as applicable.
1006
(c) The Department of Health is authorized and encouraged,
1007
in collaboration with local health departments, community health
1008
providers, and nonprofit organizations, to assist local
1009
governments in their evaluation of the health benefits of
1010
brownfield site rehabilitation and redevelopment.
1011
Section 7. Subsection (1), paragraph (d) of subsection (2),
1012
and subsection (3) of section 376.82, Florida Statutes, are
1013
amended to read:
1014
376.82 Eligibility criteria and liability protection.--
1015
(1) ELIGIBILITY.--Any person who has not caused or
1016
contributed to the contamination of a brownfield site on or after
1017
July 1, 1997, is eligible to participate in the brownfield
1019
to the following:
1020
(a) Potential brownfield sites that are subject to an
1021
ongoing formal judicial or administrative enforcement action or
1022
corrective action pursuant to federal authority, including, but
1023
not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response
1024
Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 9601 et seq., as
1025
amended; the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 300f-300i, as
1026
amended; the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251-1387, as
1027
amended; or under an order from the United States Environmental
1028
Protection Agency pursuant to 42 U.S.C. s. 6928(h) s. 3008(h) of
1029
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (42
1030
U.S.C.A. s. 6928(h)); or that have obtained or are required to
1031
obtain a permit for the operation of a hazardous waste treatment,
1032
storage, or disposal facility; a postclosure permit; or a permit
1033
pursuant to the federal Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of
1034
1984, are not eligible for participation unless specific
1035
exemptions are secured by a memorandum of agreement with the
1036
United States Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to
1037
paragraph (2)(g). A brownfield site within an eligible brownfield
1038
area that subsequently becomes subject to formal judicial or
1039
administrative enforcement action or corrective action under such
1040
federal authority shall have its eligibility revoked unless
1041
specific exemptions are secured by a memorandum of agreement with
1042
the United States Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to
1043
paragraph (2)(g).
1044
(b) Persons who have not caused or contributed to the
1045
contamination of a brownfield site on or after July 1, 1997, and
1046
who, prior to the department's approval of a brownfield site
1047
rehabilitation agreement, are subject to ongoing corrective
1048
action or enforcement under state authority established in this
1049
chapter or chapter 403, including those persons subject to a
1050
pending consent order with the state, are eligible for
1051
participation in a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement if:
1052
1. The proposed brownfield site is currently idle or
1053
underutilized as a result of the contamination, and participation
1054
in the brownfield program shall will immediately, after cleanup
1055
or sooner, result in increased economic productivity at the site,
1056
including at a minimum the creation of 10 new permanent jobs,
1057
whether full-time or part-time, which are not associated with
1058
implementation of the brownfield site rehabilitation agreement;
1059
and
1060
2. The person is complying in good faith with the terms of
1061
an existing consent order or department-approved corrective
1062
action plan, or responding in good faith to an enforcement
1063
action, as evidenced by a determination issued by the department
1064
or an approved local pollution control program.
1065
(c) Potential brownfield sites owned by the state or a
1066
local government which contain contamination for which a
1067
governmental entity is potentially responsible and which are
1068
already designated as federal brownfield pilot projects or have
1069
filed an application for designation to the United States
1070
Environmental Protection Agency are eligible for participation in
1071
a brownfield site rehabilitation agreement.
1072
(d) After July 1, 1997, petroleum and drycleaning
1073
contamination sites may shall not receive both restoration
1074
funding assistance available for the discharge under this chapter
1075
and any state assistance available under s. 288.107. Sections
1077
criteria, priority ranking, and other rights and obligations
1078
inherent in petroleum contamination and drycleaning contamination
1080
of economic incentives otherwise provided for by law.
1081
(2) LIABILITY PROTECTION.--
1082
(d) The liability protection provided under this section is
1083
shall become effective upon execution of a brownfield site
1084
rehabilitation agreement and shall remain effective if, provided
1085
the person responsible for brownfield site rehabilitation
1086
complies with the terms of the site rehabilitation agreement. Any
1087
statute of limitations that bars would bar the department from
1088
pursuing relief in accordance with its existing authority is
1089
tolled from the time the agreement is executed until site
1090
rehabilitation is completed or immunity is revoked pursuant to s.
1092
(3) REOPENERS.--Upon completion of site rehabilitation in
1094
site rehabilitation is shall be required unless it is
1095
demonstrated:
1096
(a) That fraud was committed in demonstrating site
1097
conditions or completion of site rehabilitation;
1098
(b) That new information confirms the existence of an area
1099
of previously unknown contamination which exceeds the site-
1100
specific rehabilitation levels established in accordance with s.
1101
376.81, or which otherwise poses the threat of real and
1102
substantial harm to public health, safety, or the environment in
1104
(c) That the remediation efforts failed to achieve the site
1105
rehabilitation criteria established under s. 376.81;
1106
(d) That the level of risk is increased beyond the
1107
acceptable risk established under s. 376.81 due to substantial
1108
changes in exposure conditions, such as a change in land use from
1109
nonresidential to residential use. Any person who changes the
1110
land use of the brownfield site thus causing the level of risk to
1111
increase beyond the acceptable risk level may be required by the
1112
department to undertake additional remediation measures to assure
1113
that human health, public safety, and the environment are
1114
protected to levels consistent with s. 376.81; or
1115
(e) That a new release occurs at the brownfield site
1116
subsequent to a determination of eligibility for participation in
1117
the brownfield program established under s. 376.80.
1118
Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 376.83, Florida
1119
Statutes, is amended to read:
1120
376.83 Violation; penalties.--
1122
and it is prohibited for any person, to knowingly make any false
1123
statement, representation, or certification in any application,
1124
record, report, plan, or other document filed or required to be
1125
maintained, or to falsify, tamper with, or knowingly render
1126
inaccurate any monitoring device or method required to be
1128
permit, rule, or order issued under this chapter or chapter 403.
1129
Section 9. Present subsections (3) through (8) of section
1130
376.86, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsection (5)
1131
through (11), respectively, and subsections (1) and (2) of that
1132
section are amended, to read:
1133
376.86 Brownfield Areas Loan Guarantee Program.--
1134
(1) The Brownfield Areas Loan Guarantee Council is created
1135
to review and approve or deny by a majority vote of its
1136
membership, the situations and circumstances for participating
1137
participation in partnerships by agreements with local
1138
governments, financial institutions, and others associated with
1139
the redevelopment of brownfield areas pursuant to the Brownfields
1140
Redevelopment Act for a limited state guaranty of up to 5 years
1141
of loan guarantees or loan loss reserves issued pursuant to law.
1142
(2) The limited state loan guaranty applies only to 50
1143
percent of the primary lenders loans for redevelopment projects
1144
in brownfield areas.
1145
(a) If the redevelopment project is for affordable housing,
1146
as defined in s. 420.0004(3), in a brownfield area, the limited
1147
state loan guaranty applies to 75 percent of the primary lender's
1148
loan.
1149
(b) If the redevelopment project includes the construction
1150
and operation of a new health care facility or a health care
1152
s. 408.7056, on a brownfield site and the applicant has obtained
1153
documentation of occupancy or the issuance of a license or
1154
certificate in accordance with s. 376.30781, the limited state
1155
loan guaranty applies to 75 percent of the primary lender's loan.
1156
(3) A limited state guaranty of private loans or a loan
1157
loss reserve is authorized for lenders licensed to operate in the
1158
state upon a determination by the council that such an
1159
arrangement would be in the public interest and the likelihood of
1160
the success of the loan is great.
1161
(4)(2) The council shall consist of the secretary of the
1162
department of Environmental Protection or the secretary's
1163
designee, the secretary of the Department of Community Affairs or
1164
the secretary's designee, the State Surgeon General of the
1165
Department of Health or the State Surgeon General's designee, the
1166
Executive Director of the State Board of Administration or the
1167
executive director's designee, the Executive Director of the
1168
Florida Housing Finance Corporation or the executive director's
1169
designee, and the Director of the Governor's Office of Tourism,
1170
Trade, and Economic Development or the director's designee. The
1171
chairperson of the council shall be the Director of the
1172
Governor's Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development.
1173
Staff services for activities of the council shall be provided as
1174
needed by the member agencies.
1175
Section 10. Subsection (1) of section 163.3221, Florida
1176
Statutes, is amended to read:
1177
163.3221 Florida Local Government Development Agreement
1179
(1) "Brownfield designation" means a resolution adopted by
1180
a local government pursuant to s. 376.80 the Brownfields
1182
Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.