HB 269

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to hurricane preparedness and insurance;
3creating the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
4Mission Review Task Force; providing purposes; requiring
5a report; providing report requirements; providing for
6appointment of members; providing responsibilities;
7specifying service without compensation; providing for
8reimbursement of per diem and travel expenses; providing
9meeting requirements; requiring the corporation to
10assist the task force; providing for the expiration of
11the task force; requiring the Chief Financial Officer to
12provide a report on the economic impact on the state of
13certain hurricanes; providing report requirements;
14amending s. 553.73, F.S.; limiting the authority of the
15Florida Building Commission to modify certain codes and
16standards under certain circumstances; requiring
17counties and municipalities to enforce certain windborne
18debris protections and structural guidelines; requiring
19the commission to amend the Florida Building Code to
20require application of certain standards and eliminate
21certain exceptions; prohibiting amendment of the Florida
22Building Code to diminish certain requirements;
23authorizing the commission to amend the code to enhance
24certain requirements; amending s. 10, ch. 2007-1, Laws
25of Florida; revising reporting requirements for the
26commission's voluntary "Code Plus" guidelines; providing
27an appropriation; providing an effective date.
28
29Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
30
31     Section 1.  (1)  The Citizens Property Insurance
32Corporation Mission Review Task Force is created to analyze
33and compile available data and to develop a report setting
34forth the statutory and operational changes needed to return
35Citizens Property Insurance Corporation to its former role as
36a state-created, noncompetitive residual market mechanism that
37provides property insurance coverage to risks that are
38otherwise entitled but unable to obtain such coverage in the
39private insurance market. The task force shall submit a report
40to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker
41of the House of Representatives by January 31, 2009. At a
42minimum, the task force shall analyze and evaluate relevant
43and applicable information and data and develop
44recommendations concerning:
45     (a)  The nature of Citizens Property Insurance
46Corporation's role in providing property insurance coverage
47only if such coverage is not available from private insurers.
48     (b)  The ability of the admitted market to offer policies
49to those consumers formerly insured through Citizens Property
50Insurance Corporation. This consideration shall include, but
51not be limited to, the availability of private market
52reinsurance and coverage through the Florida Hurricane
53Catastrophe Fund, the general adequacy of the admitted
54market's current rates, and the capacity of the industry to
55offer policies to former Citizens Property Insurance
56Corporation policyholders within existing writing ratio
57limitations.
58     (c)  The appropriate relationship of rates charged by
59Citizens Property Insurance Corporation to rates charged by
60private insurers, with due consideration for the corporation's
61role as a noncompetitive residual market mechanism.
62     (d)  The relationships between the exposure of Citizens
63Property Insurance Corporation to catastrophic hurricane
64losses, the corporation's history of purchasing inadequate or
65no reinsurance coverage, and the corporation's lack of
66adequate capital to meet its potential claim obligations
67without incurring large deficits.
68     (e)  The adverse effects on the people and the economy of
69this state of the large, multiyear deficit assessments by
70Citizens Property Insurance Corporation that may be levied on
71businesses and households in this state, and steps that can be
72taken to reduce those effects.
73     (f)  The operational implications of the variation in the
74number of policies in force over time in Citizens Property
75Insurance Corporation and the merits of outsourcing some or
76all of its operational responsibilities.
77     (g)  Changes in the mission and operations of Citizens
78Property Insurance Corporation to reduce or eliminate any
79adverse effect such mission and operations may be having on
80the promotion of sound and economic growth and development of
81the coastal areas of this state.
82     (2)  The task force shall be composed of 17 members as
83follows:
84     (a)  Three members appointed by the Speaker of the House
85of Representatives.
86     (b)  Three members appointed by the President of the
87Senate.
88     (c)  Three members appointed by the Governor who are not
89employed by or professionally affiliated with an insurance
90company or a subsidiary of an insurance company.
91     (d)  Eight members appointed as representatives of
92private insurance companies as follows:
93     1.  Two members representing two separate insurance
94companies in this state that each provide at least 300,000
95property insurance policies statewide at the time of the
96creation of the task force.
97     2.  Two members representing two separate insurance
98companies in this state that each provide at least 100,000 but
99no more than 299,000 property insurance policies statewide at
100the time of the creation of the task force.
101     3.  Two members representing two separate insurance
102companies in this state that each provide fewer than 100,000
103property insurance policies statewide at the time of the
104creation of the task force.
105     4.  Two members appointed by the Chief Financial Officer
106representing insurance agents in this state, at least one of
107whom represents the largest property and casualty insurance
108agent's association in this state.
109
110Of each pair of members appointed under subparagraphs 1., 2.,
111and 3., one shall be appointed by the President of the Senate
112and one by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
113     (3)  The task force shall conduct research, hold public
114meetings, receive testimony, employ consultants and
115administrative staff, and undertake other activities
116determined by its members to be necessary to complete its
117responsibilities. Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
118shall have appropriate senior staff attend task force
119meetings, shall respond to requests for testimony and data by
120the task force, and shall otherwise cooperate with the task
121force.
122     (4)  A member of the task force may not delegate his or
123her attendance or voting power to a designee.
124     (5)  Members of the task force shall serve without
125compensation but are entitled to receive reimbursement for
126travel and per diem as provided in s. 112.061, Florida
127Statutes.
128     (6)  The appointments to the task force must be completed
129within 30 calendar days after the effective date of this act,
130and the task force must hold its initial meeting within 1
131month after appointment of all members. The task force shall
132expire no later than 60 calendar days after submission of the
133report required in subsection (1).
134     Section 2.  The Chief Financial Officer shall provide a
135report on the economic impact on the state of a 1-in-250-year
136hurricane to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and
137the Speaker of the House of Representatives by March 1 of each
138year. The report shall include an estimate of the short-term
139and long-term fiscal impacts of such a storm on Citizens
140Property Insurance Corporation, the Florida Hurricane
141Catastrophe Fund, the private insurance and reinsurance
142markets, the state economy, and the state debt. The report may
143also include recommendations by the Chief Financial Officer
144for preparing for such a hurricane and reducing the economic
145impact of such a hurricane on the state. In preparing the
146analysis, the Chief Financial Officer shall coordinate with
147and obtain data from the Office of Insurance Regulation,
148Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, the Florida Hurricane
149Catastrophe Fund, the Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss
150Projection Methodology, the State Board of Administration, the
151Office of Economic and Demographic Research, and other state
152agencies.
153     Section 3.  Subsection (3) of section 553.73, Florida
154Statutes, is amended, and subsection (13) is added to that
155section, to read:
156     553.73  Florida Building Code.--
157     (3)  The commission shall select from available national
158or international model building codes, or other available
159building codes and standards currently recognized by the laws
160of this state, to form the foundation for the Florida Building
161Code. The commission may modify the selected model codes and
162standards as needed to accommodate the specific needs of this
163state, but only to the extent that any such modifications
164strengthen the structural integrity of buildings constructed
165in compliance with provisions of the Florida Building Code
166relating to wind protection. Standards or criteria referenced
167by the selected model codes shall be similarly incorporated by
168reference. If a referenced standard or criterion requires
169amplification or modification to be appropriate for use in
170this state, only the amplification or modification shall be
171specifically set forth in the Florida Building Code. The
172Florida Building Commission may approve technical amendments
173to the code, subject to the requirements of subsections (7)
174and (8), after the amendments have been subject to the
175following conditions:
176     (a)  The proposed amendment has been published on the
177commission's website for a minimum of 45 days and all the
178associated documentation has been made available to any
179interested party before any consideration by any Technical
180Advisory Committee;
181     (b)  In order for a Technical Advisory Committee to make
182a favorable recommendation to the commission, the proposal
183must receive a three-fourths vote of the members present at
184the Technical Advisory Committee meeting and at least half of
185the regular members must be present in order to conduct a
186meeting;
187     (c)  After Technical Advisory Committee consideration and
188a recommendation for approval of any proposed amendment, the
189proposal must be published on the commission's website for not
190less than 45 days before any consideration by the commission;
191and
192     (d)  Any proposal may be modified by the commission based
193on public testimony and evidence from a public hearing held in
194accordance with chapter 120.
195
196The commission shall incorporate within sections of the
197Florida Building Code provisions which address regional and
198local concerns and variations, but only to the extent that any
199such modifications strengthen the structural integrity of
200buildings constructed in compliance with provisions of the
201Florida Building Code relating to wind protection. The
202commission shall make every effort to minimize conflicts
203between the Florida Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention
204Code, and the Life Safety Code.
205     (13)  Each county and municipality in this state shall,
206at a minimum, enforce the windborne debris protections and
207structural guidelines adopted by the American Society of Civil
208Engineers in the standard commonly referred to as ASCE 7-02.
209Notwithstanding s. 109, chapter 2000-141, Laws of Florida, the
210Florida Building Commission shall amend the Florida Building
211Code to require application of ASCE 7-02 throughout the state
212and to eliminate all exceptions providing less stringent
213requirements. Provisions of the Florida Building Code,
214including those contained in referenced standards and
215criteria, relating to wind resistance shall not be amended
216pursuant to this subsection to diminish construction
217requirements; however, the commission may amend the provisions
218to enhance those construction requirements.
219     Section 4.  Subsection (2) of section (10) of chapter
2202007-1, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
221     Section 10.
222     (2)  The Florida Building Commission shall develop
223voluntary "Code Plus" guidelines for increasing the hurricane
224resistance of buildings. The guidelines may be modeled on the
225requirements for the High Velocity Hurricane Zone and must
226identify products, systems, and methods of construction that
227the commission anticipates could result in stronger
228construction. The commission shall include these guidelines in
229its report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of
230the House of Representatives during the 2009 Regular Session
231of the 2008 Legislature.
232     Section 5.  For the 2008-2009 fiscal year, the
233nonrecurring sum of $250,000 is appropriated from the General
234Revenue Fund for the purpose of implementing the provisions of
235this act relating to the Citizens Property Insurance
236Corporation Mission Review Task Force.
237     Section 6.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.